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Labour Force Survey, 2020
LFS-Q1, IPUMS Harmonized Subset

Italy, 2020
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Reference ID
ITA_2020_LFS-Q1_v01_M_v7.5_A_IPUMS
Producer(s)
National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT), IPUMS
Metadata
DDI/XML JSON
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Created on
Sep 03, 2025
Last modified
Sep 03, 2025
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Had paid employees one year ago (IT2020H_I8)

Data file: ITA2020_LFS-Q1-P-H

Overview

Type: Discrete
Start: 723
End: 724
Width: 2
Range: -
Format: Numeric

Questions and instructions

Literal question
<span class="h1">Individual Questionnaire</span>
<br /><span class="lang">The information must refer to the family member indicated with the same number as that of the variable SG9 in the General Form</span></p>

<p><span class="h2">Section I</span>
<br /><span class="em">Self-perceived status currently and one year before, and residence<br />For individuals aged 15 and over</span></p>

<p><span class="h3">Self-perceived status one year before</span></p>

<p>I8. Did you have any employees? If family members or other people helped you without being paid, please exclude them</p>
<div class="i1">[] 1 Yes [go to I10]<br />[] 2 No [go to I10]</div>
Categories
Value Category
01 Yes
02 No
99 NIU (not in universe)
Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.

Description

Definition
This variable indicates whether the person had paid employees one year ago.
Universe
Italy 2020: Persons who were self-employed one year ago

concept

Concept
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