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    Home / Central Data Catalog / PER_2017_PHC_V01_M_V7.5_A_IPUMS / variable [H]
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National Censuses 2017: 12th Population Census, 7th Housing Census, 3rd Indigenous Communities Census, and 1st Farmer Communities Census - IPUMS Subset

Peru, 2017
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Reference ID
PER_2017_PHC_v01_M_v7.5_A_IPUMS
Producer(s)
National Institute of Statistics and Computing, IPUMS
Metadata
DDI/XML JSON
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Created on
Sep 03, 2025
Last modified
Sep 03, 2025
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1564
  • Study Description
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  • PER2017_PHC-H-H.dat
  • PER2017_PHC-P-H.dat

Bathrooms or toilets are connected to system (PE2017A_SEWAGE)

Data file: PER2017_PHC-H-H.dat

Overview

Type: Discrete
Decimal: 0
Start: 186
End: 186
Width: 1
Range: -
Format: Numeric

Questions and instructions

Literal question
<span class="h1">Section II. Characteristics and services of the housing unit (continued)</span></p>

<p><span class="em">10. Is the bathroom or toilet in the housing unit connected to the:</span><div class="i1">(Read each alternative and fill in only one oval)<br /><br />[] 1 Public sewage network inside the unit?<br />[] 2 Public sewage network outside the unit, but inside the building?<br />[] 3 Soak pit, septic tank or biodigester?<br />[] 4 Latrine (treated)?<br />[] 5 Cesspit?<br />[] 6 River, irrigation canal, canal or similar?<br />[] 7 Open field or outdoors?<br />[] 8 Other?</div>
Categories
Value Category
1 Public sewage network inside the unit
2 Public sewage network outside the unit, but inside the building
3 Soak pit, septic tank or biodigester
4 Latrine (treated)
5 Cesspit
6 River, irrigation canal, canal or similar
7 Open field or outdoors
8 Other
9 NIU (not in universe)
Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.
Interviewer instructions
<span class="h1">5. Chapter 5: Specific instructions to fill out Section II: Characteristics and services of the housing unit</span>
<br />If there is more than one household in the housing unit, please fill in Section II, "Characteristics and services of the housing unit" for the main household only.</p>

<p><span class="h3">Question 10: Is the bathroom or toilet in the housing unit connected to the:</span></p>

<p>If the respondent does not answer affirmatively any of the options 1 to 7, fill in the oval of the option 8, "other?".</p>

<p>If the respondent answers that they do not have any, ask how the water disposal is carried out. Sometimes, even though they have a soak pit or cesspit, they go to the river or to the open field, they respond that they don't have a system.</p>
<div class="i1"><span class="lang">Public sewage network</span>: It is the system of pipes located under public roads, used by housing units to dispose of human waste. Depending on the location of the toilet connection (water closet, restroom, or other) it can be:<br /><br />1. Public sewage network inside the unit: When the toilet connection is inside the housing unit.<br /><br />2. Public sewage network outside the unit, but inside the building: When the toilet connection is within the perimeter of the building of the housing unit, such as in the case of alleys, barnyards, among others.<br /><br /><span class="pg">[p. 40]</span><br /><br />3. Soak pit, septic tank or biodigester: Soak pit, when human waste is sent directly to a well, which is treated with lime, ash, muriatic acid or other waste disintegrants.</div><div class="i2">- Septic tank, system for treatment of water containing excreta, washing water, or other water from the housing unit. It combines solid separation and digestion; the liquid is disposed through infiltration in the soil, the solids accumulate at the bottom of the tank and are periodically removed manually or mechanically.<br /><br />- The biodigester is a closed, hermetic and water-resistant container where animal and human excrement, vegetable waste, or other waste, is deposited in water diluted so that it is fermented to generate methane gas and organic fertilizers, reducing the polluting potential of the excrement.</div><div class="i1">4. Latrine (treated): It is a structure that has a hut to provide privacy, a slab that covers the hole hermetically and a sanitary device or Turkish slab basin designed to position and provide comfort to the person during the act of defecation. In addition, excreta or waste must be treated accordingly.<br /><br />5. Cesspit: When human waste is sent directly to a well, and does Not receive any treatment. The use of bleach or detergent should not be considered the use of waste disintegrants.<br /><br />6. River, irrigation canal, canal or similar: When human waste is disposed directly into an irrigation canal, river, canal, among others.<br /><br />7. Open field or outdoors: When excreta disposal is done outdoors, for example in the street, field, parks, hills, among others.<br /><br />8. Other: When organic waste is disposed of in some other way not stated in the previous options. Example: In the sea, in an abandoned house, among others.</div>

Description

Universe
Peru 2017: Private occupied dwellings with persons present [discrepancies: none]

concept

Concept
var_concept.title Vocabulary
Utilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD IPUMS
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