Value |
Category |
0 |
NIU (not in universe) |
100 |
Air force military personnel |
200 |
Army military personnel |
300 |
Navy military personnel |
401 |
Military police colonels, lieutenant colonels and majors |
402 |
Military police captains |
403 |
Military police lieutenants |
411 |
Military police praças |
412 |
Military police sub-lieutenants and sergeants |
413 |
Military police corporals and privates |
501 |
Colonels, lieutenant colonels and majors in the military fire department |
502 |
Fire department captains |
503 |
Fire department lieutenants |
511 |
Special fire department praças |
512 |
Fire department sub-Lieutenants and sergeants |
513 |
Fire department corporals and soldiers |
1111 |
Legislators |
1112 |
General officers in public administration |
1113 |
Higher judges |
1122 |
Managers of production and operations in public administration |
1123 |
Managers of support areas in public administration |
1130 |
Heads of small populations |
1140 |
Officers and administrators in organizations of public interest |
1210 |
General directors |
1219 |
Officers of companies - employers with more than 5 employees |
1220 |
Directors of production and operations areas (dpo) |
1230 |
Directors of support areas |
1310 |
Managers of production and operations |
1320 |
Managers of support areas |
2011 |
Professionals in bioengineering, biotechnology and genetic engineering |
2012 |
Professionals in metrology |
2021 |
Mechanical engineers (mechanics/electronics) |
2111 |
Mathematics professionals |
2112 |
Statistics professionals |
2121 |
Computing specialists |
2122 |
Computing engineers - software developers |
2123 |
Data-processing specialists |
2124 |
Systems analysts |
2125 |
Data-processing programmers |
2131 |
Physicists |
2132 |
Chemists |
2133 |
Space and atmosphere professionals |
2134 |
Geologists and geophysicists |
2140 |
Materials engineers |
2141 |
Architects |
2142 |
Civil engineers and the like |
2143 |
Electrical/electronic engineers and the like |
2144 |
Mechanical engineers |
2145 |
Chemical engineers |
2146 |
Metallurgical engineers |
2147 |
Mining engineers |
2148 |
Land-surveying and cartographic engineers |
2149 |
Other engineers, architects and the like |
2151 |
Deck officials |
2152 |
Machinery officials |
2153 |
Professionals in aerial navigation |
2211 |
Biologists and the like |
2221 |
Agronomists and the like |
2231 |
Physicians |
2232 |
Dental surgeons |
2233 |
Veterinarians |
2234 |
Pharmacists |
2235 |
College-trained nurses and the like |
2236 |
Physiotherapists and the like |
2237 |
Nutritionists |
2311 |
Teachers in children's education (college-trained) |
2312 |
Teachers of disciplines in general education from 1st to 4th grades of elementary education (college-trained) |
2313 |
Teachers of disciplines in general education from 5th to 8th grades of elementary education |
2321 |
Teachers of disciplines in general education on secondary level |
2330 |
Teachers and instructors of professional education |
2340 |
Teachers in higher education |
2391 |
Physical education teachers |
2392 |
Teachers of students with physical and mental handicaps |
2394 |
Programmers, evaluators and educational advisers |
2410 |
Lawyers |
2412 |
Attorneys in fact of companies and autonomous government agencies |
2419 |
Other self-employed and employed lawyers |
2421 |
Judges, including of courts of appeals |
2422 |
Prosecuting attorneys, public defenders and the like |
2423 |
Police delegates |
2511 |
Professionals in anthropological and sociological research and analysis |
2512 |
Professionals in economic research and analysis |
2513 |
Professionals in historical and geographical research and analysis |
2514 |
Philosophers and political scientists |
2515 |
Psychologists and psychoanalysts |
2516 |
Social workers and domestic economists |
2521 |
Administrators |
2522 |
Accountants and auditors |
2523 |
Executive and bilingual secretaries |
2524 |
Professionals in human resources |
2525 |
Professionals in economic and financial administration |
2531 |
Professionals in marketing, publicity and sales |
2611 |
Professionals in journalism |
2612 |
Professionals in information |
2613 |
Philologists and musicologists |
2614 |
Philologists, translators and interpreters |
2615 |
Writers and editors |
2616 |
Publishing specialists |
2617 |
Announcers and commentators |
2621 |
Producers of performances |
2622 |
Choreographers and dancers |
2623 |
Actors, actresses, directors of performances and the like |
2624 |
Composers, musicians and singers |
2625 |
Industrial designers, sculptors, painters and the like |
2627 |
Interior decorators and set designers |
2631 |
Ministers of religious groups, missionaries and the like |
3001 |
Mechanical technicians (mechanics/electronics) |
3003 |
Electronic and mechanical technicians |
3011 |
Industrial laboratory technicians |
3012 |
Bioengineering support technicians |
3111 |
Chemical technicians |
3112 |
Petrochemical technicians |
3113 |
Technicians in ceramics and glass materials |
3114 |
Technicians in plastic and rubber product manufacturing |
3115 |
Technicians in environmental control, utilities and waste treatment |
3116 |
Textile technicians |
3117 |
Colorists |
3121 |
Civil construction technicians - buildings |
3122 |
Civil construction technicians - infrastructure works |
3123 |
Technicians in land surveying and hydrography |
3131 |
Electricity and electronics technicians |
3132 |
Electronic technicians in machinery and equipment maintenance |
3134 |
Electronics technicians |
3135 |
Telecommunications and telephone technicians |
3136 |
Adjustments and instrumentation technicians |
3137 |
Photonics technicians |
3141 |
Mechanical technicians in manufacture and assembly of machinery, system and instrument |
3142 |
Mechanical technicians (tools) |
3143 |
Technicians in vehicle mechanics |
3144 |
Mechanical technicians in the maintenance of machinery, systems and instruments |
3146 |
Metallurgical technicians (metal structures) |
3147 |
Technicians in steel industry |
3161 |
Technicians in geology, geotechnology and geophysics |
3162 |
Technicians in geodesy and cartography |
3163 |
Mining technicians |
3171 |
Programming technicians |
3172 |
Computer operations technicians |
3189 |
Technical draftsman and modelers |
3191 |
Garment technicians |
3192 |
Furniture technicians and the like |
3201 |
Biology technicians |
3210 |
Technicians in agriculture and cattle raising |
3211 |
Technicians in agriculture |
3212 |
Technicians in cattle raising |
3213 |
Forestry technicians |
3214 |
Pisciculture technicians |
3221 |
Technicians in physiotherapy and the like |
3222 |
Technicians and nurses' aides |
3223 |
Orthoptists and opticists |
3224 |
Dental technicians |
3225 |
Technicians in the manufacture of apparatuses for locomotion |
3231 |
Technicians in veterinary medicine |
3232 |
Zootechnical technicians |
3241 |
Medical and dental equipment operators |
3242 |
Technicians in laboratories of clinical analyses |
3250 |
Sensorial testers |
3251 |
Pharmaceutical technicians |
3252 |
Technicians in food production and conservation |
3253 |
Technicians in biotechnology support |
3281 |
Embalmers and taxidermists |
3311 |
High-school level teachers in children's education |
3312 |
High-school level teachers in elementary education |
3313 |
High-school level teachers in vocational training |
3321 |
Lay teachers in elementary education |
3322 |
Lay teachers in vocational training |
3331 |
Instructors and teachers in free schools |
3341 |
Student inspectors and similar professions |
3411 |
Pilots in commercial aviation, navigators, flight mechanics and the like |
3412 |
Maritime, fluvial and regional deck technicians |
3413 |
Maritime, fluvial and regional machinery technicians |
3421 |
Technicians in intermodal transportation |
3422 |
Technicians in transportation (customs) |
3423 |
Technicians in highway transportation |
3424 |
Technicians in railway/subway transportation |
3425 |
Technicians in air transportation |
3426 |
Technicians in transportation on navigable waterways |
3511 |
Accounting technicians |
3512 |
Statistical technicians |
3513 |
Administrative technicians |
3514 |
Court clerks and the like |
3515 |
Revenue and tax collection inspectors |
3516 |
Labor safety technicians |
3517 |
Insurance technicians and analysts and the like |
3518 |
Police inspectors and detectives |
3522 |
Health and environmental agents |
3523 |
Weights and measurements inspection agents |
3524 |
Inspection agents of performances and media |
3525 |
Labor union and labor inspection agents |
3531 |
Stock market, exchange and other financial service agents |
3532 |
Technicians in banking operations and services |
3541 |
Sales representatives and technicians |
3542 |
Buyers |
3543 |
Export and import technicians |
3544 |
Auctioneers and appraisers |
3545 |
Insurance brokers |
3546 |
Real-estate brokers |
3547 |
Bond and security brokers |
3548 |
Tourism technicians |
3711 |
Library science technicians |
3712 |
Museology technicians |
3713 |
Graphic arts technicians |
3721 |
Film makers |
3722 |
Photographers |
3723 |
Technicians in the operation of data-transmission machinery |
3731 |
Technicians in the operation of radio stations |
3732 |
Technicians in the operation of television stations |
3741 |
Technicians in the operation of sound equipment |
3742 |
Technicians in the operation theatrical equipment |
3743 |
Technicians in the operation of projection equipment |
3751 |
High-school-level decorators and shop-window arrangers |
3761 |
Dancers in folk dances |
3762 |
Folk musicians and singers |
3763 |
Clowns, acrobats and the like |
3764 |
Presenters of performances |
3765 |
Models |
3771 |
Sports technicians |
3772 |
Professional athletes |
3773 |
Sports arbitrators, umpires, and similar professions |
3911 |
Technicians in production planning |
3912 |
Technicians in production control |
4101 |
Supervisors of administrative services (except accounting and control) |
4102 |
Supervisors of accounting, financial and control services |
4110 |
Clerks in general, agents, assistants and administrative assistants |
4121 |
Secretaries in offices and stenographers |
4122 |
Office machinery operators |
4123 |
Attendants |
4131 |
Accounting clerks |
4132 |
Finance clerks |
4141 |
Stock clerks |
4142 |
Production support clerks |
4151 |
Clerks in library and documentation services |
4152 |
Mailmen and the like |
4201 |
Supervisors of workers of public services |
4211 |
Cashiers and ticket sellers (except bank cashiers) |
4212 |
Bank cashiers and exchange operators |
4213 |
Betting and gambling collectors |
4214 |
Bill collectors and the like |
4221 |
Receptionists |
4222 |
Telephone operators |
4223 |
Telemarketing operators |
4231 |
Document agents |
4241 |
Interviewers, census takers and the like |
5101 |
Supervisors of services in transportation, tourism, hotels and building administration |
5102 |
Supervisors of health and personal-care services |
5103 |
Supervisors of protection, security and other services |
5111 |
Workers in direct passenger services |
5112 |
Inspectors and drivers in public transportation |
5114 |
Tourist guides |
5121 |
Workers in domestic services in general |
5131 |
Butlers and governesses |
5132 |
Cooks |
5133 |
Cleaning personnel and the like |
5134 |
Waiters, barmen and busboys |
5141 |
Workers in building administration |
5142 |
Workers in services of maintenance and conservation of buildings and thoroughfares |
5151 |
Nurses' aides, midwives and the like |
5152 |
Laboratory assistants in the health area |
5161 |
Workers in beauty and hygiene services |
5162 |
Personnel in day-care centers and escorts of the elderly |
5165 |
Workers in funeral services |
5166 |
Auxiliary workers in funeral services |
5167 |
Astrologists and psychic readers |
5169 |
Dry cleaners, laundry personnel and the like, by machine and by hand |
5171 |
Fire fighters |
5172 |
Policemen and traffic guards |
5173 |
Security and other guards |
5174 |
Guards and watchmen |
5191 |
Delivery persons (except for post office) |
5192 |
Scrap collectors |
5198 |
Sex professionals |
5199 |
Other workers in services |
5201 |
Supervisors of sales and services in commerce |
5211 |
Sales persons and demonstrators in stores or markets |
5221 |
Shelf replacers and price taggers in commerce |
5231 |
Installers of products and accessories |
5241 |
Door-to-door salespersons |
5242 |
Vendors in booths and stands |
5243 |
Street peddlers |
6110 |
Producers in farming and cattle operations in general |
6129 |
Farm producers |
6139 |
Producers in cattle raising |
6201 |
Supervisors in farming operations |
6210 |
Workers in farming and cattle operations in general |
6229 |
Farm workers |
6239 |
Cattle raising workers |
6301 |
Supervisors in forest extraction, hunting and fishing |
6319 |
Fishermen and hunters |
6329 |
Forest extractors |
6410 |
Workers in farm and cattle a mechanization |
6420 |
Workers in forest mechanization |
6430 |
Workers in irrigation and draining |
7101 |
Supervisors in mineral extraction |
7102 |
Supervisors in civil construction |
7111 |
Workers in the extraction the solid minerals - miners and the like |
7112 |
Workers in the extraction of solid minerals - machine operators |
7113 |
Workers in the extraction of liquid and gaseous minerals |
7114 |
Gold prospectors and saline operators |
7121 |
Workers in the processing of mineral ores |
7122 |
Workers in the processing of stones |
7151 |
Workers in earthwork and foundations |
7152 |
Workers in masonry structures |
7153 |
Workers in reinforced concrete structures |
7154 |
Workers in the operation of reinforced concrete machinery |
7155 |
Workers in the assembly of wooden, metal and composite structures (civil works and the like) |
7156 |
Workers in electrical installations |
7157 |
Workers in installations of insulation materials |
7161 |
Reinforced concrete liners (rigid linings) |
7162 |
Roofers (rigid linings) |
7163 |
Glaziers (rigid linings) |
7164 |
Plasterers |
7165 |
Appliers of ceramic, tile, stone and wooden linings |
7166 |
House and wall painters and interior liners (flexible linings) |
7170 |
Hod carriers |
7201 |
Supervisors in tooling, forming and treatment of metals |
7202 |
Supervisors in metal and mechanical assembly |
7211 |
Toolmakers and the like |
7212 |
Machine preparers and operators - conventional tools |
7213 |
Operators of conventional tooling (production line) |
7214 |
Sharpeners and metal polishers |
7215 |
Operators of machinery and tooling centers cnc |
7221 |
Workers in metal forging |
7222 |
Workers in foundries of metals and composites |
7223 |
Workers in molding of metals and composites |
7224 |
Workers of drawing, stretching and extrusion of metals and composites |
7231 |
Workers in thermal treatment of metal and composite surfaces |
7232 |
Workers in treatment of metals and composite surfaces (thermo chemical) |
7233 |
Workers in painting of equipment, vehicles, metal structures and composites |
7241 |
Plumbers and pipe installers |
7242 |
Workers in tracing and assembly of metals and composite structures |
7243 |
Workers in welding and cutting of metals and composites |
7244 |
Workers in boiler works and metalwork shops |
7245 |
Operators of metal forming machines |
7246 |
Cable preparers and splicers (except electric and telecommunications cables) |
7250 |
Multiskilled mechanical fitters |
7251 |
Assemblers of mechanical equipment and accessories in assembly lines |
7252 |
Assemblers of industrial machinery |
7253 |
Assemblers of heavy machinery |
7254 |
Assemblers of motors and turbines |
7255 |
Automobile assemblers (assembly line) |
7256 |
Assemblers of airplane systems and structures |
7257 |
Assemblers of ventilation and cooling installations |
7301 |
Supervisors in assembling and electrical/electronic installations |
7311 |
Assemblers of electrical/electronic equipment |
7312 |
Assemblers of telecommunications equipment |
7313 |
Installers of telecommunications equipment |
7321 |
Installers and repairmen of electric, telephone and data communications lines and cables |
7401 |
Supervisors in the mechanics of musical and precision instruments |
7411 |
Mechanics of precision instruments (except technicians) |
7421 |
Makers of musical instruments |
7501 |
Supervisors of jewelry and the like |
7502 |
Supervisors of glass blowers, ceramics and the like |
7519 |
Jewelers and artisans of precious and semi-precious metals |
7521 |
Glass blowers and molders and the like |
7522 |
Glass cutters, polishers, blasters, engravers and the like |
7523 |
Ceramists (preparation and manufacturing) |
7524 |
Glass and ceramic artists (finishing and decoration) |
7601 |
Supervisors in textile companies |
7602 |
Supervisors in tanneries |
7603 |
Supervisors in the garment industry |
7604 |
Supervisors in footwear manufacturing companies |
7605 |
Supervisors in the manufacture of cloth and leather objects and the like |
7606 |
Supervisors in the printing arts |
7610 |
Multiskilled workers in textile companies |
7611 |
Workers in the preparation of textiles |
7612 |
Operators in the preparation of textiles |
7613 |
Operators of looms and similar machinery |
7614 |
Workers in finishing, dyeing and printing in textile companies |
7618 |
Inspectors and examiners in textile production |
7620 |
Multiskilled workers in the tanning of leather and skins |
7621 |
Workers in the preparation of skins |
7622 |
Workers in tanning of leather and skins |
7623 |
Workers in the finishing of leather and skins |
7630 |
Multiskilled workers in garment manufacturing companies |
7631 |
Workers in preparing garment manufacturing |
7632 |
Operators of garment sewing machinery |
7633 |
Sewing machine operators - finishing of garments |
7640 |
Multiskilled workers in footwear manufacturing |
7641 |
Workers in preparing for footwear manufacturing |
7642 |
Operators of footwear sewing machinery |
7643 |
Operators of footwear finishing |
7650 |
Multiskilled workers in the manufacturing of cloth and leather objects |
7651 |
Workers in the preparation of cloth and leather objects |
7652 |
Workers in the manufacturing and installation of cloth and leather objects |
7653 |
Operators of machinery in the manufacturing of cloth and leather objects |
7654 |
Workers in the finishing of cloth and leather objects |
7660 |
Multiskilled workers in the printing arts |
7661 |
Workers in pre-printing |
7662 |
Workers in printing |
7663 |
Workers in finished printing |
7664 |
Workers in photographic laboratories |
7681 |
Craftsmen in cloth weaving |
7682 |
Craftsmen in the garment manufacturing |
7683 |
Craftsmen in the manufacturing of footwear, objects of leather, and skins |
7686 |
Typographic workers, linotypists and the like |
7687 |
Book binders and restorers (in small batches or per unit) |
7701 |
Supervisors in companies of wood, furniture and carpentry for vehicles |
7711 |
Cabinet makers and the like |
7721 |
Workers in wood and furniture preparation |
7731 |
Operators of machinery for breaking down wood |
7732 |
Operators of sheet metal rolling, agglomeration and pressing |
7733 |
Preparers and operators in tooling of conventional wood |
7734 |
Wood-working machinery operators (production line) |
7735 |
Operators of machinery and wood tooling centers cnc |
7741 |
Assemblers of furniture and wooden objects |
7751 |
Workers in wood and furniture finishing |
7764 |
Makers of wooden objects, wicker furniture and the like |
7771 |
Naval and airplane carpenters |
7772 |
Carpenters of car and truck bodies |
7801 |
Packaging and labeling supervisors |
7811 |
Operators of robots and special equipment |
7813 |
Operators of remotely operated and controlled vehicles (rov, rcv) |
7817 |
Underwater workers |
7820 |
Multiskilled drivers and operators |
7821 |
Operators of raising equipment |
7822 |
Operators of cargo moving equipment |
7823 |
Wheeled vehicle drivers (private transportation) |
7824 |
Wheeled vehicle drivers (public transportation) |
7825 |
Wheeled vehicle drivers (merchandise distribution) |
7826 |
Drivers of vehicles on rails |
7827 |
Workers in maritime, river and regional navigation |
7828 |
Drivers of vehicles of animal and pedaled traction |
7831 |
Workers in maneuvers of transportation on rails |
7832 |
Workers in merchandise loading and unloading |
7841 |
Workers in packaging and labeling |
7842 |
Production line suppliers |
8101 |
Supervisors in chemical and petrochemical companies and the like |
8102 |
Supervisors in plastic and rubber companies |
8103 |
Supervisors in companies of pharmaceutical and cosmetic products and the like |
8110 |
Multiskilled operators of chemical and petrochemical installations and the like |
8111 |
Operators of grinding and mixing of materials (chemical treatment and the like) |
8112 |
Operators of thermochemical processing and the like |
8113 |
Filtering and separation operators |
8114 |
Distillation and reaction operators |
8115 |
Oil and gas production and refining operators |
8116 |
Coking operators |
8117 |
Operators of installations and machinery of plastic, rubber and paraffin products |
8118 |
Operators of machinery and installations of pharmaceutical and cosmetic products and the like |
8121 |
Workers in the manufacturing of ammunition and chemical explosives |
8131 |
Operators in other chemical and petrochemical installations and the like |
8181 |
Industrial laboratory assistants |
8201 |
Supervisors in steel production |
8202 |
Supervisors in construction materials (glass, ceramics and composites) |
8211 |
Operators in sintering installations |
8212 |
Operators of 1st fusion ovens and steelworks |
8213 |
Lamination operators |
8214 |
Sheet and metal finishing operators |
8221 |
metalworks furnacemen (2nd fusion and reheating |
8231 |
Operators in the preparation of paste for glass, ceramics, porcelain and construction materials |
8232 |
Operators in installations and equipment for manufacturing ceramics, glass and porcelain |
8233 |
Operators of installations and equipment for manufacturing construction materials |
8281 |
Craftsmen of construction materials |
8301 |
Supervisors in the manufacturing of paper and pulp |
8311 |
Preparers of paste for paper manufacturing |
8321 |
Operators of machinery for manufacturing paper and cardboard |
8339 |
Makers of paper and cardboard products |
8401 |
Supervisors in food, beverage and tobacco manufacturing |
8411 |
Millers |
8412 |
Workers in salt refining |
8413 |
Workers in sugar manufacturing and refining |
8416 |
Workers in the preparation of coffee, cocoa beans and similar products |
8417 |
Workers in the manufacturing of cane liquor, beer, red wines and other beverages |
8421 |
Tobacco preparers |
8423 |
Workers in cigarette factories |
8429 |
Cigar makers and craftsmen in the tobacco industry |
8484 |
Tasters |
8485 |
Butchers and the like |
8491 |
Workers in food manufacturing and conservation (including non-industrial) |
8492 |
Workers in milk pasteurization, dairy product manufacturing and the like (including non-industrial) |
8493 |
Bakers, confectioners and the like and operators in bread, dough and candy manufacturing |
8601 |
Supervisors in installations for energy production and distribution, utilities, and water catchment, treatment and distribution |
8611 |
Operators at installations for generating thermal, electric, and nuclear energy |
8612 |
Operators at installations for distributing thermal, electric, and nuclear energy |
8621 |
Steam and boiler machinery operators |
8622 |
Operators at water catchment, treatment and distribution installations |
8623 |
Operators at sewage collection and treatment installations |
8624 |
Operators at gas collecting, bottling and distributing installations |
8625 |
Operators at cooling and air-conditioning installations |
8711 |
Other elementary industrial workers |
9101 |
Supervisors in the repairs and maintenance of industrial, commercial and residential machinery and equipment |
9102 |
Supervisors in repairs and maintenance |
9109 |
Supervisors of other workers in repairs, conservation and maintenance |
9111 |
Maintenance mechanics for pumps, motors, compressors and transmission equipment |
9112 |
Maintenance mechanics for thermal equipment, and climate control and cooling equipment (except technicians) |
9113 |
Industrial maintenance mechanics |
9131 |
Maintenance mechanics for heavy machinery and farming equipment |
9141 |
Aeronautic maintenance mechanics |
9142 |
Naval maintenance mechanics (on land) |
9143 |
Subway and railway maintenance mechanics |
9144 |
Motor vehicle maintenance mechanics |
9151 |
Repairmen for measuring instruments |
9152 |
Repairmen for musical instruments |
9153 |
Repairmen for medical and hospital equipment and instruments |
9154 |
Repairmen for photographic equipment |
9191 |
Lubricators |
9192 |
Workers in maintenance of small machinery |
9193 |
Maintenance mechanics for bicycles, and sports and gymnastics equipment |
9501 |
Supervisors in industrial, commercial and residential electrical/electronic maintenance |
9502 |
Supervisors in electrical/electronic maintenance for vehicles |
9503 |
Supervisors in electro-mechanical maintenance |
9511 |
Electronic electricians in industrial maintenance |
9513 |
Installers and maintenance personnel for security and fire alarm systems |
9531 |
Electronic electricians in vehicle maintenance (aerial, land and naval) |
9541 |
Maintenance personnel for elevators, stairways and automatic doors |
9542 |
Appliance repairmen |
9543 |
Office equipment repairmen |
9911 |
Repairmen of permanent tracks |
9912 |
Maintenance personnel for leisure equipment |
9913 |
Maintenance personnel for vehicle bodies |
9914 |
Maintenance personnel for buildings |
9921 |
Elementary workers in maintenance services |
9922 |
Elementary workers in the maintenance of permanent thoroughfares |
9999 |
Unknown |
Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.