IHSN Survey Catalog
  • Home
  • Microdata Catalog
  • Citations
  • Login
    Login
    Home / Central Data Catalog / IND_1997_NSS53-SCH1.0_V01_M
central

National Sample Survey 1997 (53th Round) - Schedule 1.0 - Household Consumer Expenditure

India, 1997
Reference ID
IND_1997_NSS53-SCH1.0_v01_M
Producer(s)
National Sample Survey Office
Metadata
DDI/XML JSON
Created on
May 12, 2025
Last modified
Mar 29, 2019
Page views
26286
  • Study Description
  • Data Dictionary
  • Get Microdata
  • Related Publications
  • Identification
  • Scope
  • Coverage
  • Producers and sponsors
  • Sampling
  • Survey instrument
  • Data collection
  • Data Access
  • Disclaimer and copyrights
  • Contacts
  • Metadata production
  • Identification

    Survey ID number

    IND_1997_NSS53-SCH1.0_v01_M

    Title

    National Sample Survey 1997 (53th Round) - Schedule 1.0 - Household Consumer Expenditure

    Country
    Name Country code
    India IND
    Study type

    Socio-Economic/Monitoring Survey [hh/sems]

    Series Information

    The National Sample Survey Office (NSSO) has been set up by the Government of India in 1950 to collect socio-economic data employing scientific sampling methods. The NSSO conducts regular consumer expenditure surveys as part of its "rounds", each round being normally of a year's duration and covering more than one subject of study.

    The surveys are conducted through household interviews, using a random sample of households covering practically the entire geographical area of the country. Surveys on consumer expenditure are being conducted quinquennially on a large sample of households from the 27th round (October 1972 - September 1973) onwards. Apart from these quinquennial surveys, the NSSO collected information on consumer expenditure from a smaller sample of households since 42nd round (July 1986 - June 1987).

    Nowadays every round of National Sample Survey (NSS) includes a consumer expenditure survey, giving rise to an annual series of consumption data.

    Abstract

    The National Sample Survey Office has been regularly carriying out the survey on consumer expenditure covering all India as part of National Sample Survey (NSS).

    The field operations of the 53rd NSS round started on 1st January 1997 and continued up to 31st December 1997. The household consumer expenditure schedule, used for the survey, collected information on quantity and value of household consumption with a reference period of "last 30 days" for some items of consumption.

    Household consumer expenditure is measured as the expenditure incurred by a household on domestic account during a specified period, called reference period. It includes the imputed values of goods and services, which are not purchased but procured otherwise for consumption. In other words, it is the sum total of monetary values of all the items (i.e. goods and services) consumed by the household on domestic account during the reference period. Any expenditure incurred towards the productive enterprises of the households is also excluded from household consumer expenditure. To minimize recall errors, a very detailed item classification is adopted to collect information, including items of food, items of fuel, items of clothing, bedding and footwear, items of educational and medical expenses, items of durable goods and other items. The schedule has also collected some other household particulars including age, sex and educational level, etc. of each household member. The schedule design for the survey is more or less similar to that adopted in the previous rounds.

    Kind of Data

    Sample survey data [ssd]

    Unit of Analysis
    • households
    • members of the household

    Scope

    Notes

    The scope of the study includes:

    • Household characteristics
    • Cash purchase and household consumption of food, pan, tobacco and intoxicants during the last 7 days
    • Cash purchase and household consumption of fuel and light during the last 30 days
    • Monthly household consumption of clothing and footwear
    • Household expenditure on miscellaneous goods and services and rents and taxes during the last 30 days
    • Annual household expenditure on education and medical (institutional) goods and services
    • Monthly household expenditure on medical (non-institutional) goods and services
    • Monthly household expenditure for purchase and construction (including repairs) of durable goods for domestic use
    • Perception of households regarding sufficiency of food

    Coverage

    Geographic Coverage

    The survey covered the whole of the Indian Union except Ladakh and Kargil districts of J & K, 768 interior villages of Nagaland situated beyond 5 kms of the bus route and 195 villages of A & N Islands which remain inaccessible throughout the year.

    Producers and sponsors

    Primary investigators
    Name Affiliation
    National Sample Survey Office Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MOSPI)
    Producers
    Name Affiliation Role
    Survey Design Research Division National Sample Survey Office Questionnaire Design, Sampling Methodology, Survey Reports
    Field Operations Division National Sample Survey Office Field Work
    Data Processing Division National Sample Survey Office Data Processing
    Computer Centre Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MOSPI) Tabulation and Dissemination
    Funding Agency/Sponsor
    Name
    Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation
    Other Identifications/Acknowledgments
    Name Affiliation Role
    Governing Council and Working Group Government of India Finalization of survey study

    Sampling

    Sampling Procedure

    A stratified two-stage design is adopted for the current round. The first-stage units are census villages in the rural sector (panchayat wards in case of Kerala) and the NSSO urban frame survey (UFS) blocks in the urban sector. The second-stage units are households in both sectors.

    SAMPLING FRAME FOR FIRST STAGE UNITS
    The lists of census villages of 1991 census (1981 census list for J & K ) constitute the sampling frame for the rural sector. For Kerala, however, the list of panchayat wards has been used as the sampling frame for selection of panchayat wards in the rural sector. For Nagaland, the villages located within 5 kms. of a bus route constitute the sampling frame whereas, for Andaman & Nicobar Islands, the list of 'accessible' villages constitutes the sampling frame. For the urban sector, the lists of NSSO Urban Frame Survey (UFS) blocks have been considered as the sampling frame.

    STRATIFICATION
    RURAL: In the rural sector, each district is treated as a separate stratum. However, if the 1991 census population of the district is greater than or equal to 2 million (1.8 million population as per 1981 census for J & K) , the districts is split into two or more strata, by grouping contiguous thesis to form strata. In Gujarat, in the case of districts extending over more than one NSS region, the part of a district falling within each NSS region forms a separate stratum.

    URBAN: In the urban sector, strata are formed, within each NSS region, by grouping towns on the basis of the population size class of towns.

    The total number of sampling units (i.e. villages and blocks) to be surveyed in the present round was fixed at 13,224 for the Central sample and 14,876 for the State sample.

    Weighting

    Two different weights have been provided in each file in the database.

    1. Weight for each subsample is stored in the variable Wgt_SubSample
    2. Combined subsample weight is stored in the variable Wgt_Combined

    Survey instrument

    Questionnaires

    The data for this survey is collected in the NSS Schedule 1.0 used for household consumer expenditure. For this round, the schedule had the following blocks:

    Blocks 1 and 2 - are similar to the ones used in usual NSS rounds. These are used to record identification of sample households and particulars of field operations.

    Block-3: Household characteristics like, household size, principal industry-occupation, social group, land possessed, primary source of energy used for cooking and lighting etc. have been recorded in this block.

    Block-4: In this block detailed demographic particulars including age, sex, educational level, marital status, number of meals usually taken in a day etc. has been recorded.

    Block-5: In this block cash purchase and household consumption of food, pan, tobacco and intoxicants during the last 30 days have been recorded.

    Block-5.1: In this block cash purchase and household consumption of fuel and light during the last 30 days have been recorded.

    Block-6: Monthly household consumption of clothing has been recorded in this block.

    Block-7: Monthly household consumption of footwear has been recorded in this block.

    Block-8 : Household expenditure on miscellaneous goods and services and rents and taxes during the last 30 days has been recorded in this block.

    Block-8.1 : Monthly household expenditure on education and medical (institutional) goods and services has been recorded here.

    Block-8.2 : Monthly household expenditure on medical (non-institutional) goods and services has been recorded here.

    Block-9 : Monthly household expenditure for purchase and construction (including repairs) of durable goods for domestic use has been recorded here.

    Block-10 : Perception of households regarding sufficiency of food has been recorded here.

    Block-12 : Summary of household consumer expenditure has been recorded here.

    Data collection

    Dates of Data Collection
    Start End Cycle
    1997-01-01 1997-03-31 Subround 1
    1997-04-01 1997-06-30 Subround2
    1997-07-01 1997-09-30 Subround3
    1997-10-01 1997-12-31 Subround4
    Data Collection Notes

    The survey used face-to-face interview method of data collection from a sample of randomly selected households and members of the household.

    Data Access

    Access conditions

    Please refer to the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation website (http://mospi.nic.in/Mospi_New/site/home.aspx) for policies and prices to access the datasets.

    Citation requirements

    Use of the dataset must be acknowledged using a citation which would include:

    • the Identification of the Primary Investigator
    • the title of the survey (including country, acronym and year of implementation)
    • the survey reference number
    • the source and date of download

    Example:

    National Sample Survey Office. India National Sample Survey 1997 (53th Round) - Schedule 1.0 - Household Consumer Expenditure (NSS53-SCH1.0). Ref. IND_1997_NSS53-SCH1.0_v01_M. Dataset downloaded from [URL] on [date].

    Disclaimer and copyrights

    Disclaimer

    The user of the data acknowledges that the original collector of the data, the authorized distributor of the data, and the relevant funding agency bear no responsibility for use of the data or for interpretations or inferences based upon such uses.

    Contacts

    Contacts
    Name URL
    Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MOSPI) http://mospi.nic.in/Mospi_New/site/home.aspx

    Metadata production

    DDI Document ID

    DDI_IND_1997_NSS53-SCH1.0_v01_M

    Producers
    Name Affiliation Role
    Computer Centre Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation Documentation of the study
    Development Data Group World Bank Revision of the study documentation
    Date of Metadata Production

    2012-09-11

    Metadata version

    DDI Document version

    v02 (September 2016)

    • Study ID, Title, Abstract, Series Information and Scope were edited

    v01 (September 2012)

    • DDI prepared by the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (http://164.100.34.62/index.php/catalog/106/)
    Back to Catalog
    IHSN Survey Catalog

    © IHSN Survey Catalog, All Rights Reserved.