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    Home / Central Data Catalog / CAN_1991_PHC_V01_M_V03_A_IPUMS / variable [F2]
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Census of Canada 1991 - IPUMS Subset

Canada, 1991
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Reference ID
CAN_1991_PHC_v01_M_v03_A_IPUMS
Producer(s)
Statistics Canada, Minnesota Population Center
Metadata
DDI/XML JSON
Study website
Created on
Dec 19, 2014
Last modified
Mar 29, 2019
Page views
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  • CAN1991-H-H
  • CAN1991-P-H

Mother tongue (CA1991A_0445)

Data file: CAN1991-P-H

Overview

Valid: 0
Invalid: 0
Type: Discrete
Decimal: 0
Start: 233
End: 234
Width: 2
Range: 1 - 99
Format: Numeric

Questions and instructions

Literal question
10. What is the language that this person first learned at home in childhood and still understands?

If this person no longer understands the first language learned, indicate the second language learned.
[] English
[] French
[] Other, specify ____
Categories
Value Category
1 English single responses
2 French single responses
3 English and French
4 Aboriginal languages
5 German
6 Netherlandic languages
7 Italian
8 Spanish
9 Portuguese
10 Polish
11 Ukrainian
12 Greek
13 Chinese
14 Austro-Asiatic languages
15 Arabic
16 Punjabi
17 Other Indo-Iranian languages
18 Other (e.g., Quebec)
19 Other (Atlantic provinces)
99 Unknown
Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.
Interviewer instructions
Question 10: Language first learned at home in childhood

This information is used in programs which protect the rights of Canadians under the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms.
Report the first language learned at home before starting school. If this language is no longer understood, report the second language learned.
If more than one language is understood, report the language first learned at home. If two languages were learned at the same time, report the language spoken most often as a child at home. If both languages were used equally often, report both.
For a child who has not yet learned a language, report the first language this child will learn at home. If two languages will be learned at the same time, report the one which will be used most often to speak to this child. If both languages are used equally often, report both.
If a person speaks an Indian language (from India), do not report Indian but rather the specific language such as Hindi, Urdu or Punjabi.
If a person speaks an Amerindian (North American Indian) language, report the specific Amerindian language such as Cree or Ojibway.

Description

Definition
This variable indicates the first language learned at home in childhood and still understood by the individual at the time of the census.
Universe
All persons

concept

Concept
var_concept.title Vocabulary
Ethnicity and Language Variables -- PERSON IPUMS
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