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    Home / Central Data Catalog / USA_1900_PHC_V01_M_V7.5_A_IPUMS / variable [H]
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United States Census of 1900 - IPUMS Subset

United States, 1900
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Reference ID
USA_1900_PHC_v01_M_v7.5_A_IPUMS
Producer(s)
Department of the Interior, IPUMS
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Dec 23, 2014
Last modified
Sep 03, 2025
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  • USA1900_PHC-H-H
  • USA1900_PHC-P-H

Enumeration district number, historical (ENUMDIST)

Data file: USA1900_PHC-H-H

Overview

Type: Discrete
Start: 65
End: 70
Width: 6
Range: -
Format: character

Questions and instructions

Categories
Value Category
10 10
20 20
30 30
40 40
50 50
60 60
70 70
80 80
90 90
100 100
110 110
120 120
130 130
140 140
150 150
160 160
170 170
180 180
190 190
200 200
210 210
220 220
230 230
240 240
250 250
260 260
270 270
280 280
999999 Unknown
Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.

Description

Definition
ENUMDIST identifies the number of the enumeration district in select United Kingdom, Norway and United States datasets.

In Norway, enumeration districts are contained within municipalities (which are identified in MUNICNO).

Enumerators for the 1875 Norwegian census sometimes used letters to distinguish between the enumeration districts. To make this variable numeric, we have converted the alphabetic suffix to numbers, so that A=1, B=2, C=3 and so forth. The last digit in this variable represents the suffix in the Norwegian enumeration district. For example, 0110 would mean the enumeration district had no alphabetic suffix, 0111 represents 011A, and 0113 represents 011C. The field is zero-filled for ships and for small towns. Enumeration districts without any suffix attached are also recorded in the unharmonized variable NO1975A_0011. There are no such suffixes for the 1865 sample.

In the United States, enumeration districts are unique within states. Users must read this variable in conjunction with the STATE variable (GEO1_US1850_1910) to distinguish among enumeration districts located in different states. Code "9999" indicates missing.

United States enumeration district numbers are four digits long and almost completely numeric, although the field occupies six columns. Users may reformat the variable as numeric as required. Codes 0000 and XXXX designate "Unknown."

United States enumeration district data in the IPUMS International pre-1950 samples are mostly compatible with the IPUMS-USA variable ENUMDIST. The IPUMS-USA version is numeric, whereas the IPUMS International pre-1950 samples version is mostly numeric, with a few exceptions. Users may consult the enumerator instructions (for example, the 1880 enumerator instructions and the IPUMS procedural history of the U.S. census) for further detail on U.S. enumeration districts. Enumeration district maps are available from the National Archives and major research libraries.

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