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    Home / Central Data Catalog / ZMB_1990_PHC_V01_M_V7.5_A_IPUMS / variable [P]
central

1990 Census of Population, Housing and Agriculture - IPUMS Subset

Zambia, 1990
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Reference ID
ZMB_1990_PHC_v01_M_v7.5_A_IPUMS
Producer(s)
Central Statistical Office, IPUMS
Metadata
Documentation in PDF DDI/XML JSON
Created on
Dec 23, 2014
Last modified
Sep 03, 2025
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  • ZMB1990_PHC-H-H
  • ZMB1990_PHC-P-H

Primary language (ZM1990A_LANG1)

Data file: ZMB1990_PHC-P-H

Overview

Type: Discrete
Start: 246
End: 247
Width: 2
Range: -
Format: Numeric

Questions and instructions

Literal question
P-13 What is [the respondent's] language of communication?</p>
<div class="i1">a. Predominant __ (88 if Not Applicable) <br />b. Second __ (88 if Not Applicable)</div>
Categories
Value Category
01 Bemba
02 Lunda (Luapula)
03 Lala
04 Bisa
05 Ushi
06 Chishinga
07 Ngumbo
08 Lamba
09 Kabende
10 Tabwa
11 Swaka
12 Mukulu
13 Ambo
14 Lima
15 Shila
16 Unga
17 Bwile
18 Luano
19 Tonga
20 Lenje
21 Soli
22 Ila
23 Toka Leya
24 Sala
25 Gowa
26 Luvale
27 Lunda (North-western)
28 Mbunda
29 Luchazi
30 Ndembu
31 Mbowe
32 Chokwe
33 Kaonde subgroup
34 Luyana subgroup
35 Kwangwa
36 Kwandi
37 Koma
38 Nyengo
39 Simaa
40 Mwenyi
41 Imilangu
42 Mashi
43 Lozi
44 Totela
45 Subiya
46 Nkoya
48 Chewa
49 Nsenga
50 Ngoni
51 Nyanja
52 Kunda
53 Chikunda
54 Lungu
55 Mambwe
56 Namwanga
57 Wina
58 Tambo
59 Tumbuka
60 Senga
61 Yombe
62 English
63 Other languages
99 NIU (not in universe)
Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.

Description

Definition
This variable indicates the person's primary language.
Universe
Zambia 1990: Persons age 3+ [discrepancies: none]

concept

Concept
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