Enterprise Survey 2013

Pakistan, 2013 - 2014

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Reference ID

PAK_2013_ES-INNOV_v01_M

Producer(s)

World Bank

Metadata

DDI/XML JSON

Created on

Jul 07, 2015

Last modified

Mar 29, 2019

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SHOW CARD 12 Q82. Thinking about innovation, which of the following is the most (hf6)

Data file: pakistan_2013_innovation_data_

Overview

Valid: 696

Invalid: 0

Type: Discrete

Decimal: 0

Start: 1092

End: 1093

Width: 2

Range: -

Format:

Questions and instructions

Literal question

Thinking about innovation, which of the following is the most important source of information or ideas for any innovation activity for this establishment?

Categories

Value	Category
1	In-house R&D and personnel
2	Recent hires from other firms
3	Knowledge from parent or another firm
4	Suppliers
5	Consultancy firms
6	Business associations and conferences/exhibits
7	Professional journals and trade publications
8	Products or services available in the market
9	Government ministries or programs
10	Universities and research institutes
11	Internet
12	Customer feedback

Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.

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