IHSN Survey Catalog
  • Home
  • Microdata Catalog
  • Citations
  • Login
    Login
    Home / Central Data Catalog / ECU_2017_ES_V01_M / variable [F1]
central

Enterprise Survey 2017

Ecuador, 2017
Get Microdata
Reference ID
ECU_2017_ES_v01_M
Producer(s)
World Bank
Metadata
DDI/XML JSON
Study website
Created on
Sep 19, 2018
Last modified
Sep 19, 2018
Page views
7711
Downloads
254
  • Study Description
  • Data Dictionary
  • Downloads
  • Get Microdata
  • Data files
  • ecuador_2017_full_data

How Much Spent On R&D, Either In-House Or External? (h9)

Data file: ecuador_2017_full_data

Overview

Valid: 114
Invalid: 247
Type: Discrete
Decimal: 0
Start: 1474
End: 1481
Width: 8
Range: -
Format:

Questions and instructions

Literal question
During last fiscal year, how much did this establishment spend on formal research and development activities, either in-house or contracted with other companies?
Categories
Value Category
-9 Don't know (spontaneous)
0 None (spontaneous)
25
700
1200
2000
2500
3000
4000
5000
7000
8800
10000
11000
12000
14000
14379
15000
16000
20000
25000
30000
35000
40000
45000
50000
60000
70000
97500
100000
189751
200000
300000
750000
2000000
10000000
25000000
Sysmiss
Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.
Interviewer instructions
Cost of R&D refers to how much money was spent on formal R&D either in-house or contracted to other companies. R&D is defined as creative work undertaken to increase knowledge for developing innovative products and processes. It excludes market research surveys. The cost should be provided in Local Currency Unit (LCU)
Back to Catalog
IHSN Survey Catalog

© IHSN Survey Catalog, All Rights Reserved.