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    Home / Central Data Catalog / ECU_2017_ES_V01_M / variable [F1]
central

Enterprise Survey 2017

Ecuador, 2017
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Reference ID
ECU_2017_ES_v01_M
Producer(s)
World Bank
Metadata
DDI/XML JSON
Study website
Created on
Sep 19, 2018
Last modified
Sep 19, 2018
Page views
7753
Downloads
254
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  • ecuador_2017_full_data

Percent Of Total Annual Sales Paid In Informal Payments (j7a)

Data file: ecuador_2017_full_data

Overview

Valid: 356
Invalid: 5
Type: Discrete
Decimal: 0
Start: 1783
End: 1784
Width: 2
Range: -
Format:

Questions and instructions

Literal question
It is said that establishments are sometimes required to make gifts or informal payments to public officials to “get things done” with regard to customs, taxes, licenses, regulations, services etc. On average, what percentage of total annual sales, or estimated total annual value, do establishments like this one pay in informal payments or gifts to public officials for this purpose?
- Percentage of total annual sales paid as informal payment
Categories
Value Category
-9 Don't know (spontaneous)
-8 Refusal (spontaneous)
0 No payments or gifts are paid
1
5
10
20
Sysmiss
Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.
Interviewer instructions
Opinion based or sensitive
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