Enterprise Survey 2019
Italy, 2018 - 2019
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Jan 16, 2021
Last modified
Jan 16, 2021
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- Data files
- italy_2019_full_data
Payments, or Exchange of Favors With National Govt officials To Affect Decrees (BMj3b)
Data file: italy_2019_full_data
Overview
Valid:
760
Invalid:
0
Type:
Discrete
Decimal:
0
Start:
1741
End:
1742
Width:
2
Range:
-9 - 5
Format:
Numeric
Questions and instructions
Literal question
BMJ.3 It is often said that firms make gifts or informal payments to public officials to gain advantages in the drafting of laws, decrees, regulations or other binding government decisions.
Using the scale in the show card, please tell me to what extent have the following practices had a direct impact on this establishment.
- Payments, gifts or exchange of favors with national government officials to affect the content of government decrees
Using the scale in the show card, please tell me to what extent have the following practices had a direct impact on this establishment.
- Payments, gifts or exchange of favors with national government officials to affect the content of government decrees
Categories
| Value | Category | Cases | |
|---|---|---|---|
| -9 | Don't know (spontaneous) | 22 |
2.9%
|
| -7 | Does not apply | 228 |
30%
|
| 0 | No impact | 268 |
35.3%
|
| 1 | Minor impact | 80 |
10.5%
|
| 2 | Moderate impact | 118 |
15.5%
|
| 3 | Moderate impact | 32 |
4.2%
|
| 4 | Major impact | 12 |
1.6%
|
| 5 | Very major impact | 0 |
0%
|
Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.
Others
Notes
Payments, gifts or exchange of favors with national government officials to affect the content of government decrees