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    Home / Central Data Catalog / BWA_2012_AFB-R5_V01_M / variable [F1]
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Afrobarometer Survey 2012, Round 5

Botswana, 2012
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Reference ID
BWA_2012_AFB-R5_v01_M
Producer(s)
The Institute for Democracy in South Africa (IDASA), Ghana Centre for Democratic Development (CDD-Ghana), Michigan State University (MSU)
Metadata
DDI/XML JSON
Created on
Jan 16, 2021
Last modified
Jan 16, 2021
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  • bot_r5_data_july_2015

Q28. Freeness and fairness of the last national election (Q28)

Data file: bot_r5_data_july_2015

Overview

Valid: 1200
Invalid: -
Minimum: -1
Maximum: 9
Type: Discrete
Decimal: 0
Start: 336
End: 338
Width: 3
Range: -1 - 9
Format: Numeric

Questions and instructions

Literal question
28. On the whole, how would you rate the freeness and fairness of the last national election, held in 2009. Was it:
Categories
Value Category Cases
-1 MIssing 2
0.2%
1 Not free and fair 28
2.3%
2 Free and fair, with major problems 39
3.3%
3 Free and fair, but with minor problems 214
17.8%
4 Completely free and fair 772
64.3%
8 Do not understand the question 4
0.3%
9 Don't know 141
11.8%
998 Refused 0
0%
Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.
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