Demographic and Health Survey 2016 - IPUMS Subset

South Africa, 2016

Reference ID

ZAF_2016_DHS_v01_M_v01_A_IPUMS

Producer(s)

National Department of Health (NDoH) [South Africa], Statistics South Africa (Stats SA), South African Medical Research Council (SAMRC), and ICF., Minnesota Population Center

Metadata

DDI/XML JSON

Created on

Jan 16, 2021

Last modified

Jan 16, 2021

Page views

56827

Data file: ZAF2016-C.dat

Child records

Cases:	3548

Variables

C_FPNOWUSINJ3

FP method currently used: Injections (3-month Depo)

C_FPNOWUSIUD

FP method currently used: IUD

C_FPNOWUSIMP

FP method currently used: Implants

C_FPNOWUSFST

FP method currently used: Female sterilization

C_FPNOWUSMST

FP method currently used: Male sterilization

C_FPNOWUSDIA

FP method currently used: Diaphragm

C_FPNOWUSCON

FP method currently used: Condom

C_FPNOWUSFC

FP method currently used: Female condom

C_FPNOWUSEMRG

FP method currently used: Emergency contraception

C_FPNOWUSRHY

FP method currently used: Rhythm

C_FPNOWUSWD

FP method currently used: Withdrawal

C_FPNOWUSOM

FP method currently used: Other method

C_FPNOWUSOMOD

FP method currently used: Other modern FP method

C_FPLDISREAS5Y

Reason of last discontinuation

C_FPCURSTMO

Month of calendar year when started using current FP method

C_FPCURSTYR

Year when started using current FP method

C_FPCURSTCMC

Date when started using current FP method (CMC)

C_FPCURCOMP

Completeness of information: Start date of current method

C_FPCURNOMO

Months of use of current family planning method

C_FPNOW1SRC

First source for contraception for current method

C_FPLASTSRCD

Last source for FP for current users, detailed

C_FPLASTSRCS

Last source for FP for current users, standardized

C_FPUSINTENT

FP current use or future intention

C_FPUSPLAN

Intention to use FP in future

C_FPEVUSECAL

Ever used a method of family planning (before or during calendar period)

C_FPSTERILAGE

Age at sterilization (grouped)

C_FPSTERILPAR

Parity at sterilization

C_FPSTERMARDUR

Marital duration at time of sterilization

C_FPSTERYRAGO

Years since sterilization

C_FPSTERILYR

Year when sterilized

C_FPHCVISITY

Visited health facility for any reason in past 12 months

C_FPHCTALKFP

At health facility told of family planning

C_FPRADIOHR

Heard FP message on radio

C_FPTVHR

Heard FP message on TV recently

C_FPNEWSHR

Heard FP message in newspaper/magazine

C_FPHEALTHWKHR

Heard about family planning: Health worker

C_FPSCHOOLHR

Heard about family planning: School

C_FPYNOTMAR

Reason not using method: Not married

C_FPYNOTNOSEX

Reason not using method: Not having sex

C_FPYNOTINSEX

Reason not using method: Infrequent sex

C_FPYNOTMENO

Reason not using method: Menopausal or hysterectomy

C_FPYNOTINF

Reason not using method: Subfecund or infecund

C_FPYNOTAMEN

Reason not using method: Postpartum amenorrheic

C_FPYNOTBSTFD

Reason not using method: Breastfeeding

C_FPYNOTFATE

Reason not using method: Fatalistic

C_FPYNOTOPPR

Reason not using method: Respondent opposed

C_FPYNOTOPPH

Reason not using method: Husband or partner opposed

C_FPYNOTOPPO

Reason not using method: Others opposed

C_FPYNOTRELIG

Reason not using method: Religious prohibition

C_FPYNOTKNO

Reason not using method: Knows no contraceptive method

C_FPYNOTSRC

Reason not using method: Knows no source of contraceptives

C_FPYNOTSIDEF

Reason not using method: Fear of side effects

C_FPYNOTFAR

Reason not using method: Lack of access or too far

C_FPYNOTCOST

Reason not using method: Costs too much

C_FPYNOTCONV

Reason not using method: Inconvenient to use

C_FPYNOTBODY

Reason not using method: Interferes with body's natural processes

C_FPYNOTAVAILP

Reason not using method: Preferred method not available

C_FPYNOTAVAIL

Reason not using method: No method available

C_FPYNOTOTH

Reason not using method: Other reason

C_FPYNOTDK

Reason not using method: Don't know

C_FPTYPPILL

Type of method: Pill

C_FPTYPIUD

Type of method: IUD

C_FPTYPINJ

Type of method: Injectables

C_FPTYPDIA

Type of method: Diaphragm

C_FPTYPCON

Type of method: Condom

C_FPTYPFST

Type of method: Female sterilization

C_FPTYPMST

Type of method: Male sterilization

C_FPTYPRHY

Type of method: Rhythm method

C_FPTYPWD

Type of method: Withdrawal

C_FPTYPIMP

Type of method: Implants or norplants

C_FPTYPABS

Type of method: Abstinence

C_FPTYPLAM

Type of method: Lactational amenorrhea (prolonged breastfeeding)

C_FPTYPFC

Type of method: Female condom

C_FPTYPFJ

Type of method: Foam and jelly

C_FPTYPEMERG

Type of method: Emergency contraception

C_FPTYPCYCB

Type of method: Cycle beads or standard days method

C_FPTYPOM

Type of method: Other method

C_FPNONDK

Source of family planning for non-users: Does not know a source

C_FPNONANY

Source of family planning for non-users: Knows any source

C_AIDSHEARD

Heard of AIDS

C_AIDKNOPREGDRG

Know about drugs to avoid AIDS transmission to baby during pregnancy

C_AIDTRANDELIV

How AIDS transmitted from mother to child: During delivery

C_AIDTRANFEED

How AIDS transmitted from mother to child: Breastfeeding

C_AIDTRANPREG

How AIDS transmitted from mother to child: During pregnancy

C_AIDTESTEV

Ever been tested for AIDS

C_AIDANTALK

During antenatal visit talked about: HIV transmitted mother to child

C_AIDANTALKPREV

During antenatal visit talked about: Preventing getting HIV

C_AIDTANTALK

During antenatal visit talked about: Getting tested for HIV

C_AIDTANOFFER

Offered HIV test as part of antenatal care

C_AIDTANCARE

Tested for HIV as part of antenatal visit

C_AIDTANGOTRES

Got results of HIV test as part of antenatal care

C_AIDTLASTANTE

Place for last AIDS test as antenatal care

C_AIDTANCOUNSEL

Received counseling after antenatal AIDS test

C_AIDTSINCEAN

Tested for HIV since antenatal visit test

C_AIDTBEOFFER

Offered HIV test while in labor at a health facility

C_AIDTBET

Tested for HIV while in labor at health facility

C_AIDTBGOTRES

Got results of HIV test when tested during labor at health facility

C_AIDLTGOTRES

Received results from last HIV test

C_ATLWHERE

Place where last HIV/AIDS test was taken

C_AIDLTWHEN

Time since last tested for HIV

C_AIDSTESTMOAGO

Number of months ago respondent had most recent HIV test

C_AIDTESTKIT

Knowledge and use of HIV test kits

C_HPLCAIDSTEST

Knows of place to get AIDS test

C_ATPUBHOS

Place for HIV test: Public hospital

C_ATPUBHC

Place for HIV test: Public health center

C_ATPUBMOB

Place for HIV test: Public mobile clinic

C_ATPUBOTH

Place for HIV test: Other public medical sector

C_ATPRIVHOS

Place for HIV test: Private hospital/clinic/doctor

C_ATPRIVVCT

Place for HIV test: Voluntary Counseling and Testing (VCT) center

C_ATPRIVDRUG

Place for HIV test: Private pharmacy, drug store, or dispensary

C_ATPRIVOTH

Place for HIV test: Other private medical sector

C_ATOTHER

Place for HIV test: Other

C_TIMESINCESEX

Time since last intercourse

C_TIMESINCESEXD

Time since last intercourse in days

C_TIMESINCESEXM

Time since last intercourse in months (imputed)

C_TIMESINCESEXFLAG

Flag for time since last sex (months, imputed)

C_SXTIMETOPAR2

Time since last intercourse: 2nd to last sexual partner

C_SXTIMETOPAR3

Time since last intercourse: 3rd to last sexual partner

C_CONCURPARS1

Had more than one sexual partnership 6 months before interview

C_CONCURPARS2

Had more than one sexual partnership at any time in last 12 months

C_SXPARYRNO

Number of sex partners, including spouse, in past 12 months

C_SXPARYRNO2

Number of sex partners, excluding spouse, in past 12 months

C_SEXACTIV4WK

Sexual activity in past 4 weeks

C_DURABST

Duration of abstinence (months)

C_SXCANREFUSE

Woman can refuse sex

C_SXPAR1NO

Times had sex with most recent partner in last 12 months

C_SXPAR2NO

Times had sex with 2nd most recent partner in last 12 months

C_SXPAR3NO

Times had sex with third most recent partner in the last 12 months

C_SXPAR1REL

Relationship with most recent sexual partner

C_SXPAR2REL

Relationship with 2nd most recent sexual partner

C_SXPAR3REL

Relationship with 3rd most recent sexual partner

C_SXPAR1AGE

Age of most recent sexual partner

C_SXPAR2AGE

Age of 2nd most recent sex partner

C_SXPAR3AGE

Age of 3rd most recent sex partner

C_SXPAR1TIMKNO

Length of time knew most recent sexual partner

C_SXPAR2TIMKNO

Length of time knew 2nd most recent sexual partner

C_SXPAR3TIMKNO

Length of time knew 3rd most recent sexual partner

C_AGE1STSEX

Age at first intercourse

C_AGE1STSEXIMP

Age at first intercourse (imputed)

C_AGE1STSEXFLAG

Flag for age at first intercourse

C_SXPARLIFENO

Lifetime total number of sexual partners

C_MONEYFORSEX

Ever received or gave money/gifts for sex

C_SXPRESKID

Children present during sexual experience questions

C_SXPRESMALE

Male adult present during sexual experience questions

C_SXPRESFEM

Female adult present during sexual experience questions

C_CONASKPAR

Woman can ask partner to use condom

C_CONEVERYPAR1

Used condom every time had sex with most recent partner, past 12 months

C_CONEVERYPAR2

Used condom every time had sex with 2nd most recent partner, past 12 months

C_CONEVERYPAR3

Used condom every time had sex with 3rd most recent partner, past 12 months

C_CONUSMAN1

Condom used during woman's most recent intercourse

C_CONUSMAN2

Condom used in woman's last intercourse with 2nd most recent partner

C_CONUSMAN3

Condom used in woman's last intercourse with 3rd most recent partner

C_STIHEARD

Heard of AIDS or other sexually transmitted infections

C_STIHEARDOTH

Heard about other STDs

C_STIANYR

Had any sexually transmitted infection in last 12 months

C_STIDISCHGYR

Had genital discharge in last 12 months

C_STISOREYR

Had genital ulcer/sore in last 12 months

C_STIADVICE

Sought advice for last STI

C_STIADPUBHOS

Sought STI advice from: Public hospital

C_STIADPUBHC

Sought STI advice from: Public health center

C_STIADPUBMOB

Sought STI advice from: Public mobile clinic

C_STIADPUBOTH

Sought STI advice from: Other public

C_STIADPRIVHOS

Sought STI advice from: Private hospital/clinic/doctor

C_STIADPRIVVCT

Sought STI advice from: Voluntary counseling testing (VCT) center (private)

C_STIADPRIVDRUG

Sought STI advice from: Private pharmacy, dispensary, or drug store

C_STIADPRIVOTH

Sought STI advice from: Other private medical

C_STIADSHOP

Sought STI advice from: Shop

C_STIADPRIVHL

Sought STI advice from: Traditional healer/herbalist (other)

C_STIADOTHER

Sought STI advice from: Other

C_STIADZA1

Sought STI advice from: Traditional herbalist (other) (South Africa)

C_STIADZA2

Sought STI advice from: Traditional healer (other) (South Africa)

C_DVAARGUE

Attitude to wife beating: Justified if woman argues with him

C_DVABURNFOOD

Attitude to wife beating: Justified if woman burns food

C_DVAGOOUT

Attitude to wife beating: Justified if woman goes out without telling him

C_DVAIFNOSEX

Attitude to wife beating: Justified if woman refused to have sex

C_DVANEGKID

Attitude to wife beating: Justified if woman neglects the children

C_DVAPRESHUSB

Husband present during "wife beating justified" questions

C_DVAPRESOMALE

Other males present during "wife beating justified" questions

C_DVAPRESOFEM

Other females present during "wife beating justified" questions

C_DVAPRESKIDS

Children present during "wife beating justified" questions

C_DVBFEVER

Has had a boyfriend

C_DVPREVPARTEV

Ever had a previous partner

C_DVCCHEAT

Husband accuses her of unfaithfulness

C_DVCFAMILY

Husband tries to limit her contact with family

C_DVCJEALOUS

Husband jealous if talking with other men

C_DVCLOCATION

Husband insists on knowing where she is

C_DVCMEETFRND

Husband does not permit her to meet her girlfriends

C_DVCTOTAL

Number of control issues

C_DVEEVER

Ever any emotional violence

C_DVEHUMIL

Spouse ever humiliated her

C_DVEHUMILFQ

Frequency of humiliation

C_DVEINSULT

Spouse ever insulted or made feel bad

C_DVEINSULTFQ

Frequency of insults or making feel bad

C_DVETHREAT

Spouse ever threatened with harm

C_DVETHREATFQ

Frequency of threats of harm in last 12 months

C_DVEMONEY

Spouse ever refused to give enough money for household expenses

C_DVEMONEYFQ

Frequency of refusal to give enough money for household expenses

C_DVEHUMILPREV

Previous partner ever humiliated her or exerted excessive control

C_DVEHUMILPREVAGO

Time since previous partner humiliated her or exerted excessive control

C_DVEMONEYPREV

Previous partner ever refused to give money for household expenses

C_DVEMONEYPREVAGO

Time since previous partner refused to give money for household expenses

C_DVFEARFQ

Frequency afraid of husband

C_DVPAHITMA

Did her father ever beat her mother

C_DVPPUSH

Spouse ever pushed, shook, or threw something

C_DVPPUSHFQ

Frequency spouse pushed, shook, or threw something

C_DVPCHOKE

Spouse ever tried to strangle or burn

C_DVPCHOKEFQ

Frequency of husband's attempts to strangle or burn

C_DVPKICK

Spouse ever kicked or dragged

C_DVPKICKFQ

Frequency of being kicked or dragged

C_DVPKNFTHUSE

Spouse ever threatened or attacked with knife/gun

C_DVPKNFTHUSEF

Frequency of spouse's threats or attacks with knife/gun

C_DVPMSEVER

Ever experienced any severe violence

C_DVPLSEVER

Ever experienced any less severe violence

C_DVRBRUISE

Ever had bruises because of husband's actions

C_DVRINJURY

Ever had injury, sprain, or burns from husband's actions

C_DVRSERINJURY

Ever had wounds, broken bones/teeth from husband's actions

C_DVRANY

Any physical results of husband's actions

C_DVPSEX

Spouse ever physically forced sex when not wanted

C_DVPSEXFQ

Frequency spouse physically forced sex

C_DVPSEXOTH

Spouse ever forced other sexual acts when not wanted

C_DVPSEXOTHFQ

Frequency spouse forced other sex act

C_DVPSEXEVER

Ever experienced any sexual violence from partner

C_DVPSEX1STAGE

Age when partner first forced sexual activity

C_DVPSEXCOERC

Spouse ever coerced sex or sexual acts when not wanted

C_DVPSEXCOERFQ

Frequency spouse coerced sex or sexual acts

C_DVPSEXACTPREV

Previous partner ever physically forced sex acts

C_DVPSEXACTPREVAGO

Time since previous partner physically forced sex acts

C_DVDRINKS

Partner drinks alcohol

C_DVDRINKSFQ

Frequency partner gets drunk

C_DVDRUGS

Partner uses drugs

C_DVDRUGSFQ

Frequency partner uses drugs

C_DVHITHUSB

Ever physically hurt husband when he was not hurting her

C_DVHITHUSBFQ

How often physically hurt husband

C_DVINTERRHUS

Interview interruption due to presence of adult: Other Husband

C_DVINTERRMALE

Interview interruption due to presence of adult: Other male

C_DVINTERRFEM

Interview interruption due to presence of adult: Other female

C_DV1SEXACTWHO

Person who forced woman to first sexual activity

C_DV1SEXACTAGE

Age at first forced sexual activity

C_DVSEXFORCYR

Anyone other than partner forced sex in last 12 months

C_DVSEXACTSEV

Anyone ever forced woman to perform sex acts

C_DVSEXOTHEV

Anyone ever forced woman to perform other sex acts

C_DV1SEXOTHAGE

Age first forced to perform other sexual acts

C_DV1SEXOTHWHO

Person who forced woman to perform other sexual acts

C_DVSEXPRPART

Previous partner ever forced sex or sex acts

C_DVSEXPRPAGO

Time since previous partner forced sex

C_DVPREGANY

Physical abuse while pregnant: Hurt by any person

C_DVPREGHUSB

Physical abuse while pregnant: Husband

C_DVPREGEXPART

Physical abuse while pregnant: Former partner

C_DVPREGBFNOW

Physical abuse while pregnant: Current boyfriend

C_DVPREGBFEX

Physical abuse while pregnant: Former boyfriend

C_DVPREGMABOTH

Physical abuse while pregnant: Mother or stepmother

C_DVPREGMALAW

Physical abuse while pregnant: Mother-in-law

C_DVPREGPABOTH

Physical abuse while pregnant: Father or stepfather

C_DVPREGPALAW

Physical abuse while pregnant: Father-in-law

C_DVPREGSIBL

Physical abuse while pregnant: Brother or sister

C_DVPREGCHILD

Physical abuse while pregnant: Daughter or son

C_DVPREGOTHFAM

Physical abuse while pregnant: Other relative

C_DVPREGOTHLAW

Physical abuse while pregnant: Other in-law

C_DVPREGBOSS

Physical abuse while pregnant: Employer

C_DVPREGPOL

Physical abuse while pregnant: Police

C_DVPREGTCH

Physical abuse while pregnant: Teacher

C_DVPREGNHBR

Physical abuse while pregnant: Neighbor

C_DVPREGOTH

Physical abuse while pregnant: Other person

C_DVOANY

Physically hurt by anyone other than husband

C_DVOFQ

Frequency hit by other than partner in last 12 months

C_DVOEXPART

Physical abuse by others: Former partner

C_DVOEXPARTAGO

Time since previous partner physically abused her

C_DVOMABOTH

Physical abuse by others: Mother or stepmother

C_DVOMALAW

Physical abuse by others: Mother-in-law

C_DVOPABOTH

Physical abuse by others: Father or stepfather

C_DVOPALAW

Physical abuse by others: Father-in-law

C_DVOSIBL

Physical abuse by others: Brother or sister

C_DVOCHILD

Physical abuse by others: Daughter or son

C_DVOTHFAM

Physical abuse by others: Other relative

C_DVOTHLAW

Physical abuse by others: Other in-law

C_DVONEIGH

Physical abuse by others: Neighbor

C_DVOBOSS

Physical abuse by others: Employer or someone at work

C_DVOPOL

Physical abuse by others: Police

C_DVOTCH

Physical abuse by others: Teacher

C_DVOOTH

Physical abuse by others: Some other person

C_DVHANY

Sought help to stop violence: No one

C_DVHHUSPART

Sought help to stop violence: Current/former husband/partner

C_DVHBF

Sought help to stop violence: Current/former boyfriend

C_DVHFAMOWN

Sought help to stop violence: Own family

C_DVHFAMPART

Sought help to stop violence: Partner's family

C_DVHFRND

Sought help to stop violence: Friend

C_DVHNHBR

Sought help to stop violence: Neighbor

C_DVHDOCTOR

Sought help to stop violence: Doctor

C_DVHLAWYER

Sought help to stop violence: Lawyer

C_DVHPOL

Sought help to stop violence: Police

C_DVHCLERGY

Sought help to stop violence: Religious leader

C_DVHBOSS

Sought help to stop violence: Employer

C_DVHSSO

Sought help to stop violence: Social service association

C_DVHHELPLINE

Sought help to stop violence: Helpline

C_DVHOTHER

Sought help to stop violence: Other person

C_DVTOLD

Told anyone else about violence

C_TBDIAGPRO

Diagnosed with TB by provider

C_TBDIAGWHEN

When diagnosed with TB by provider

C_TBTREAT

Received medical treatment when last had TB

C_ALEVER

Ever took an alcoholic drink

Total: 1116

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