Home / Central Data Catalog / POL_2019_ES_V01_M / variable [F1]
central

Enterprise Survey 2019

Poland, 2018 - 2019
Get Microdata
Reference ID
POL_2019_ES_v01_M
Producer(s)
The World Bank (WB), European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD), European Investment Bank (EIB)
Metadata
DDI/XML JSON
Created on
Jan 19, 2021
Last modified
Jan 19, 2021
Page views
7947
Downloads
128

Total Annual Informal Payment (j7b)

Data file: poland_2019_full_data.dta

Overview

Valid: 614
Invalid: 755
Minimum: -9
Maximum: 70
Type: Discrete
Decimal: 0
Start: 1947
End: 1948
Width: 2
Range: -9 - 70
Format: Numeric

Questions and instructions

Literal question
It is said that establishments are sometimes required to make gifts or informal payments to public officials to “get things done” with regard to customs, taxes, licenses, regulations, services etc. On average, what percentage of total annual sales, or estimated total annual value, do establishments like this one pay in informal payments or gifts to public officials for this purpose? Total annual informal payment
Categories
Value Category Cases
-9 Don't know (spontaneous) 45
7.3%
-8 Refusal (spontaneous) 81
13.2%
0 No payments or gifts are paid 486
79.2%
2 1
0.2%
70 1
0.2%
Sysmiss 755
Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.
Interviewer instructions
PROVIDE EITHER ONE OR THE OTHER, NOT BOTH
Back to Catalog