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Afrobarometer Survey 1999, Round 1

Botswana, 1999
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Reference ID
BWA_1999_AFB-R1_v01_M
Producer(s)
The Institute for Democracy in South Africa (IDASA), Ghana Centre for Democratic Development (CDD-Ghana), Michigan State University (MSU)
Metadata
DDI/XML JSON
Created on
Jan 19, 2021
Last modified
Jan 19, 2021
Page views
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  • bot_r1_data.sav

What does democracy mean? (Q28A)

Data file: bot_r1_data.sav

Overview

Valid: 1200
Invalid: -
Minimum: 1
Maximum: 99
Type: Discrete
Decimal: 2
Start: 322
End: 326
Width: 5
Range: 1 - 99
Format: Numeric

Questions and instructions

Literal question
28A. What, if anything, do you understand by the word “democracy”? What comes to your mind when you hear the word?
Categories
Value Category Cases
1 Don't know 257
21.4%
2 When country is run by the people 9
0.8%
3 To be independent 11
0.9%
4 The right to everything 7
0.6%
5 Freedom in everything except crime 16
1.3%
6 Freedom of speech 45
3.8%
7 Equal rights 24
2%
8 Different groups must have different rights 2
0.2%
9 To own property/land 0
0%
10 Freedom of movement 1
0.1%
11 Freedom in general 133
11.1%
12 Free education 0
0%
13 Reduce crime 2
0.2%
14 Free medical treatment 0
0%
15 Be able to criticise govt 1
0.1%
16 Peace 59
4.9%
17 Justice 4
0.3%
18 No war 18
1.5%
19 Human rights 3
0.3%
20 Unity 31
2.6%
21 Never heard of such a word 1
0.1%
22 Right to vote 27
2.3%
23 Improve living conditions 5
0.4%
24 Development 4
0.3%
25 Right to join any political party 6
0.5%
26 Police protection 0
0%
27 To advise each other when ruling 31
2.6%
28 To have rules formulated by people 5
0.4%
29 Ruling without discrimination 2
0.2%
30 Many political parties 6
0.5%
31 Majority rule 4
0.3%
32 Good leadership 6
0.5%
33 Freedom of expression 20
1.7%
34 To rule satisfactorily 4
0.3%
35 To live in harmony 19
1.6%
36 Having what people want 3
0.3%
37 People help the ruler 18
1.5%
38 Govt assist the people 25
2.1%
39 Govt promotes development 6
0.5%
40 Autocracy 0
0%
41 Oppression of majority 4
0.3%
42 Fair elections 8
0.7%
43 Working together with govt 35
2.9%
44 Nothing 22
1.8%
45 Democracy is meaningless 1
0.1%
46 Enough food 1
0.1%
47 Self-rule 6
0.5%
49 Taking authority to change things 1
0.1%
50 Cant explain properly 6
0.5%
51 Govt of people, by people, for the people 150
12.5%
52 No civil War 6
0.5%
53 Good Standard of living 6
0.5%
54 Power sharing 2
0.2%
55 No discrimination 5
0.4%
56 Providing services 0
0%
57 Govt being fair to people 14
1.2%
58 Elected govt 13
1.1%
59 Accountable govt 5
0.4%
60 Good governace 10
0.8%
61 No dictatorship 3
0.3%
62 Stability 0
0%
63 Too afraid to give opinion 0
0%
64 Freedom of religion / worship 1
0.1%
65 Employment 2
0.2%
66 Having one constitution for the country 0
0%
67 Colonialism 1
0.1%
71 Responsive government 1
0.1%
96 No further answer 1
0.1%
98 Refused 1
0.1%
99 Missing 80
6.7%
Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.
Interviewer instructions
Respondent could give up to three answers.
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