Demographic trends show that the proportion of Jamaicans 60 years of age and older is
increasing rapidly. Most recent census data show that this age category is expected to
grow from 10.49% in 2005 to over 14% by 2025. This growing longevity of the Jamaican
population is a reality that will present new and exciting challenges to health and other
support services. It is expected to challenge researchers throughout the region and
beyond to examine emerging critical issues in aging. This paper examines the growth of
the older population of Jamaica and discusses the implications for five critical issues of
aging: aging in place, age-specific services, economic impact, public funding, and
research. The paper argues that, while aging persons and their families will be required
to help meet the needs associated with longevity, the rapid growth and challenges of
aging Jamaicans cannot be the exclusive purview of elderly persons. Instead, nationally
and regionally supported programs and health care services must be provided if we are
to add quality and meaning to long life. In this regard, sustainability of health and
wellness will require a fundamental change in Jamaican values and culture regarding
support of elderly persons.