Type | Working Paper |
Title | Healthy Reductions to Health Fees: the case of Jamaica |
Author(s) | |
Publication (Day/Month/Year) | 2015 |
URL | http://pagines.uab.cat/appliedeconomics/sites/pagines.uab.cat.appliedeconomics/files/Pecha,C._paper.pdf |
Abstract | Healthy population is in shape to use better its time. Using data from household surveys from Jamaica we show that the abolition of health user fees in this country has increase population’s welfare related outcomes and helped to recover working time otherwise lost if the program had not existed. We fund that, in average, users (ill or that suffered an accident) spent around 78% less in health services than before the program. This is accompanied by a lack of effect on visits (extensive and intensive margin) and the number of days to recover, evidence that suggests individuals improve their welfare due to less expenditure, same quality and no overcrowding of the system. Also, we found that there is a recover of working time due to the positive effect on work hours, mainly driven by women. We propose two transmission channels to explain this finding: the policy’s negative effect on probability of work absenteeism and school absenteeism. |