The United Nations Training of the Liberia National Police: Effectiveness, Results, and Future Implications

Type Thesis or Dissertation - Doctor of Philosophy
Title The United Nations Training of the Liberia National Police: Effectiveness, Results, and Future Implications
Author(s)
Publication (Day/Month/Year) 2015
URL http://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2278&context=dissertations
Abstract
After the United Nations’ mission in Liberia (UNMIL) ends on September 30, 2015,
effective policing will be a security concern for Liberians. Liberians have expressed fear
that conflict could return if ongoing police training programs do not sustain public safety.
The purpose of this mixed methods study was to understand how UNMIL’s training
affected public confidence in the Liberia National Police (LNP). The theoretical bases for
this study included public choice theory and liberal democratic theory. Quantitative data
were used to address impact of UNMIL’s police training on the maintenance of law and
order. These data were collected through a researcher-developed survey which measured
recruitment, training, effectiveness, and public confidence in the LNP. Participants were
government officials, members of UNMIL, LNP, and civic organizations (n = 120). Data
were analyzed using ANOVA. Qualitative semistructured interview data were also
gathered from 18 additional participants to address the challenges for quality
improvement in the police security forces. The results were inductively coded and
organized across themes and patterns. Quantitative findings indicated a moderately
significant correlation between police perceived knowledge and job effectiveness (r = -
0.35). However, qualitative findings show the government of Liberia failed to provide
adequate resource support to complement the training due to its weak commitment.
Diversity of trainers from contrasting policing jurisdictions produced an outcome that
lacked a country-specific context for Liberia. This study promotes positive social change
by informing future police training interventions by the United Nations on a host
county’s policing needs.

Related studies

»