Federal government assistance for web-based secondary education under poor socio-economic development conditions in Nigeria: Geodemographic and qualitative analyses

Type Journal Article - Journal of Geography and Regional Planning
Title Federal government assistance for web-based secondary education under poor socio-economic development conditions in Nigeria: Geodemographic and qualitative analyses
Author(s)
Volume 1
Issue 4
Publication (Day/Month/Year) 2008
Page numbers 72-84
URL http://www.academicjournals.org/journal/JGRP/article-full-text-pdf/9CF277F827
Abstract
Within barely 15 to 20 years, information and communication technologies (ICTs)-driven new digital
economy and high competition for global market share has engendered hunger for knowledge as one of
the main drivers of economic development factor for cities, states, nations and organizations in
advanced nations. For Nigeria, presenting scandalous poverty, afflicting 70 to 89% of its mostly rural
and digitally excluded people, the need for building capacity in ICT is urgent and imperative. This paper
examines the problem of lopsidedness in web assistance to secondary schools by Nigeria’s Federal
Government through the Schoolnet’s Diginet programme. Models for promoting Internet use in Africa
and Asia are presented. The method of geodemographic analysis was used to highlight inequalities in
web assistance to Nigerian secondary (high) schools by computing per capita web assistance for
secondary schools in Nigeria’s 36 states and Federal Capital Territory (Abuja). The results show that
the highest share of web assistance to schools went to Nigeria’s Federal Capital Territory (Abuja), with
a per capita web assistance of 3.56 x 10
-6
. The lowest web assistance shares were given to Kano and
Lagos with per capita web assistance of 4.26 x 10
-7
and 4.44 x 10
-7
respectively. The value added by
geodemographic analysis is demonstrated by highlighting the lowest per capita shares for Kano and
Lagos highlighting interaction between high population sizes of these two most populous states (Kano:
9,383,682 and Lagos: 9,013,534) compared to other Nigerian states. It is argued that greater success in
delivering social justice is achievable by applying evidence-based policy derived from geodemographic
analysis in sharing web assistance that is commensurate with the populations’ need. While the use of
population size is the starting point of this geodemographic method, other demographic variables
(school aged youth, gender and so forth) may be used in further studies of this and related subjects.
Such a transparent method promises to attract public-private partnership that Nigeria’s Federal
Government has been inviting to manage schools in the country. Moreover, it avoids recurrent
problems of inequality in resource allocation that has perpetually decimated Nigeria’s development
programmes and processes.

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