Type | Conference Paper - West Africa Built Environment Research (Waber) Conference 19-21 July 2011 Accra, Ghana |
Title | An appraisal of housing conditions in residential core area of Akure city in south western Nigeria: a case study of Erekesan |
Author(s) | |
Publication (Day/Month/Year) | 2011 |
URL | http://centaur.reading.ac.uk/20829/1/WABER_2011_conference_proceedings.pdf#page=119 |
Abstract | This paper appraises the condition of housing in residential core area of Akure city in SouthWestern Nigeria taking Erekesan, which consists of Erekesan-Itanla, Eruoba, Afunbiowo, Alakure, Alakure-Ijofi and Iworokosagba as case study. Assessing the quality of existing housing stock, quality of the housing environment, and the availability of the neighbourhood facilities were the major objectives. Data were obtained through questionnaire, personal interview, physical observation of the housing structures and were analysed with appropriate statistical tools. The study reveals a homeownership rate of 40% with average occupancy ratio of 8 persons per household. Only 35.38% of the housing units surveyed have functional wc, 41.31% are with pit-latrine and 23.25% with no toilet facilities. 65.7% of the household depends on well for their domestic water supply while as low as 8.3% use in house taps. 42% of houses were constructed of compressed earth bricks, 23% used mud bricks while 17.5% used cement block. 16.5% of these dwellings were in good condition as against 83.5% with notable defects. About 22.5% households practice planned maintenance but only 16.8% have maintenance budgets, hence most houses do not show evidence of proper maintenance. Only 29.70% of the houses surveyed have access to good urban infrastructures such as road network and drainage system. The paper suggests massive construction of boreholes and pipe borne water, improvement on waste management scheme, engagement of more environmental inspectors, slum upgrading and improvement and direct government investments in urban infrastructure. |
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