Type | Journal Article - Journal of Environmental Sciences and Resource Management |
Title | Evacuation of Solid Waste in Residential Areas of Bauchi Metropolis, Nigeria |
Author(s) | |
Volume | 3 |
Publication (Day/Month/Year) | 2011 |
Page numbers | 10-29 |
URL | https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Y_Babanyara/publication/255699432_Evacuation_of_Solid_Waste_in_Residential_Areas_of_Bauchi_Metropolis_Nigeria/links/566c21bd08ae430ab4fd295f.pdf |
Abstract | In Bauchi metropolis, evacuation of solid waste has become a serious environmental problem. This paper is aimed at identifying factors responsible f or continues accumulation and emergence of new heaps of solid waste in Bauchi metropolis. Questionnaire, interview guide and observation methods were used to gather information relating to solid waste evacuation from the sampled population of the study area. The information gathered was studied in two stages. First stage looked at transfer of solid waste from storage containers in each house to the collection centres, while the second stage looked at the evacuation of the accumulated solid waste from the collection centres to the final dumping sites. Findings revealed that though the area has up to 50% of the respondents educated to secondary level but their income level is generally low and the household size is high with teenagers dominating. Additionally, about 30% of the respondents do not have storage facilities and those with storage facilities dispose of their refuse immediately it is gathered. Furthermore, Bauchi State Environmental Protection agency is the only organ that evacuates solid waste generated in Bauchi metropolis and the collection centres are few which led to emergence of unauthorized collection centres and large accumulation of waste. The paper recommends that all households should possess storage facilities. A house-to-house collection method should be introduced in Government Residential Area (GRA) and Bauchi Local Government should resume evacuation of solid waste. Community effort should be integrated in the waste evacuation process and more collection centre should be provided. |
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