The Nigeria ageing population is becoming increasingly visible with its attendant challenges. This article
attempts to set the tone for a pragmatic discourse on “costly assumptions” being made on the issue in
Nigeria and its attendant challenges. This is with a view of linking the ageing agenda to a broader developmental
framework. The paper adopted a reflective theoretical viewpoint with desk review of evidence and
secondary data.
The paper identified critical areas of costly assumptions and challenges as it relates to the Nigerian ageing
population including the changing family structure and roles for the elderly; the high burden on children;
physical health-care and medical needs; poor finances and income; and the need for public intervention. The
concluding remark reiterated the need to assess and recognize the reality of the social changes and the effect
of these changes on the elderly, now and in the future.