How do individuals deal with victimization and victimization risk? Longitudinal evidence from Mexico

Type Journal Article - Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization
Title How do individuals deal with victimization and victimization risk? Longitudinal evidence from Mexico
Author(s)
Volume 84
Issue 1
Publication (Day/Month/Year) 2012
Page numbers 335-344
URL http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167268112000716
Abstract
This paper uses variation in victimization probabilities and past victimization between individuals living in the same community to shed new light on the costs of crime. I use panel data from the Mexican Family Life Survey for 2002 and 2005 and look at the impact of within-community differences in victimization risk on changes in (avoidance) behavior and time-allocation. My results from fixed effects and instrumental variable estimations point towards a number of behavioral changes, including individuals arming themselves, with marked gender differences in the reactions of individuals. Crime victims also suffer from sleep deprivation indicating welfare losses.

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