Urbanisation and Market Growth Trends in the Yaounde Metropolis

Type Journal Article - Journal of Geography and Geology
Title Urbanisation and Market Growth Trends in the Yaounde Metropolis
Author(s)
Volume 6
Issue 3
Publication (Day/Month/Year) 2014
Page numbers 203-213
URL http://www.ccsenet.org/journal/index.php/jgg/article/viewFile/35332/21997
Abstract
The need for the creation of more market spaces to respond to an increasing population demand has arisen
strongly in Yaounde. Not only are they needed to meet up with demand but also to curb shopping distances as the
city sprawls; accommodate seeking traders and ameliorate the trading environments. The main thrust of this
paper is to examine the impact of rapid urbanization on the demand for the creation of more markets in Yaounde.
Field surveys by questionnaire and interviews were the main tools of data collection. The study established an
intricate relationship between urbanization and the creation of markets in Yaounde. From 1984 to 2013, there
was a 63.6% increase in the number of markets in the metropolis. Over 76.9% of markets surveyed started in
unplanned locations and were later relocated. Most of the markets were created in the 1960s and 1970s. This
study suggests the need for the implementation of strong decentralisation policies to reduce urbanisation rates
and lessen pressures on social and economic infrastructures in the cities and equally the planned creation of
markets at urban growth fronts in the city.

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