Knowledge, attitude and utilization of sub-dermal birth control implants among married rural women of Pakistan

Type Journal Article - International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences
Title Knowledge, attitude and utilization of sub-dermal birth control implants among married rural women of Pakistan
Author(s)
Volume 4
Issue 6
Publication (Day/Month/Year) 2017
Page numbers 2229-2239
URL http://www.msjonline.org/index.php/ijrms/article/view/894
Abstract
Background: Pakistan has very high growth rate and only uptake of optimal birth spacing is a way to win this battle.
One of modern contraceptive methods is long term hormonal birth control implant. The study was intended to explore
the knowledge, attitude and practices of Sub-dermal Birth Control implants among married women in a rural area of
Pakistan.
Methods: This descriptive cross sectional study was conducted at reproductive health services center at Panoaqil,
Sindh, Pakistan. A sample of 120 married women of age 18-45 years, who attended RHS center were included in the
study. Data was collected through a standardized questionnaire and analyzed using IBM SPSS version 22 and
Microsoft excel.
Results: The mean age of sample was 29.48±5.05 years, almost half (44.2%) were illiterate, and 39% were educated
up to primary. Three forth (73%) were housewives and 91.7% were poor. Majority (80%) had heard about one
method but only one forth (26%) have used one while Implant was used by only 21.9% women. About two third
(68%) didn’t know about Implant while 14.2% had good knowledge about Implant. Overall attitude was positive as
85% continued the method but 14.29% quitted due to side effects. Among never users; half (46%) would go for
Implant if they would be provided with the insertion services.
Conclusions: The current study concludes that knowledge about sub-dermal Implant among women of reproductive
age reaching the optimum level. The attitude of women was found positive. The factors which affect the knowledge
and the attitude of women are age, parity, family type, level of education, employments status, SE status, previous use
of family planning nad source of information.

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