This paper presents a theoretical approach and an empirical study
that demonstrate how the Islamic economic principle, Zakat, can
achieving an ideal distribution of wealth.
Indeed, if some researches allowed to develop the theory of
distribution of wealth in Capitalism or Marxism context, the
present research has a new contextual perspective, which is to
introduce and implement the Islamic economic model from
where emerges the notion of Zakat that plays an imminent role
in decentralizing wealth as well as in resolving socioeconomic
issues, such as poverty and economic inequalities among people.
This statement will be confirmed throughout this paper and will
be illustrated by the fact that Zakat have had a significant impact
on balancing the economic wealth within society during the pre-
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