Entrepreneurship has special role in economic development of each country and has a direct
effect on people’s economic and social development. Thus, if a country is more active in
economic development it will soon develop economically. Developing small scale
entrepreneurship activates may improve culture, local identity, diversification to rural
agriculture, industrial, service activities and will keep rural population with les environmental
damages. This study tries to evaluate entrepreneurship role in rural development. The method of
this study was descriptive analysis and data were gathered with both library search and with
studding references and field study by using questionnaire. The population was Hossein Abad
district in Anar Township .Cochran formula was indicated 5 people. Moreover, the result was
calculated with SPSS and Chi test and indicated that since economics of this area is based on
agriculture, but there isn’t any entrepreneurship processing in economist, social development in
this area. Therefore, rural development doesn’t happen.