Intrahousehold Bargaining, Domestic Violence and Child Health Outcomes in Ghana

Type Working Paper
Title Intrahousehold Bargaining, Domestic Violence and Child Health Outcomes in Ghana
Author(s)
Publication (Day/Month/Year) 2015
URL https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2711392
Abstract
In this paper, I explore a unique exogenous instrument to examine how the intra-familial
position of women influence health outcomes of their children using micro data from Ghana.
Using the 2SLS-IV estimation technique, I build a model of household bargaining and child
health development with perceptions of women regarding wife-beating and marital rape in the
existence of domestic violence laws, in Ghana. Even though the initial OLS estimates suggest
that women’s participation in decisions regarding purchases of household consumption goods
help to improve child health outcomes, the IV estimates reveal that the presence of endogeneity
underestimates the impact of women’s bargaining power on child health outcomes. Our choice
of instrument is robust to endogeneity, father characteristics and residency robustness checks

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