DDI_RWA_2002_PHC_v01_M_v02_A_IPUMS
Minnesota Population Center
2016-04-25
NADA
- v6.4 April 2016
Documentation of census data and harmonized variables as found in IPUMS-International. The International Household Survey Network (IHSN) contracted IPUMS International for generating DDI and Dublin Core-compliant metadata related to population and housing census datasets from developing countries. The objective was to provide countries with detailed metadata in a format compatible with the DDI standard used by most of these countries, with a view to guarantee the preservation of the data and metadata, and the publishing of metadata.
The intellectual rights (including copyright) for the data and metadata in IPUMS are retained by the countries under a Memorandum of Understanding with the contributing countries. IPUMS-International has distribution rights to the metadata and data. The XML documents generated by this process are viewed as a distribution of the metadata.
Fields edited by the World Bank are: DDI ID and study ID to match World Bank study naming convention, as well as DDI Document Version and Version Description to reflect changes included in version 6.4.
Previous version documented in the World Bank Microdata Library:
- v6.3 (August 2014)
IIIème Recensement Général de la Population et de l’Habitat 16-30 août 2002 - IPUMS Subset
PHC 2002 (IPUMS Harmonized Subset)
Recensement Général de la Population et de l'Habitat
RWA_2002_PHC_v01_M_v02_A_IPUMS
Ministère des Finances et de la Planification Economique, Commission Nationale du Recensement
Minnesota Population Center
Minnesota Population Center
(c) Copyright 2002, Ministère des Finances et de la Planification Economique, Commission Nationale du Recensement and Minnesota Population Center
NADA
Ministère des Finances et de la Planification Economique, Commission Nationale du Recensement
Population and Housing Census [hh/popcen]
Version 6.4. The datasets contain selected variables from the original census microdata plus harmonized variables from the IPUMS-International database.
In v6.4, the research team continued to carry out improvements to geography, providing harmonized geographic units for the second administrative level for roughly half the countries. More information about IPUMS geography variables is available <a href='https://international.ipums.org/international/geography_variables.shtml'>here</a>. Also, approximately 100 integrated variables were renamed. Affected variables with their current and previous names are listed <a href='https://international.ipums.org/international/resources/misc_docs/renamed_variables_sept2015.pdf'>here</a>. Geography variable also underwent wholesale renaming.
In this update, IPUMS added 19 new samples for Armenia, Austria, Costa Rica, Ethiopia, France, Ghana, Mozambique, Paraguay, Portugal, Puerto Rico, South Africa, and Spain. Ethiopia, Mozambique, and Paraguay were newly added countries to IPUMS. Samples for other countries extend pre-existing series for those countries.
Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
Group Quarters Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
Geography: Global Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
Utilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
Appliances, Mechanicals, Other Amenities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
Other Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
Constructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
Technical Person Variables -- PERSON
Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON
Demographic Variables -- PERSON
Fertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSON
Nativity and Birthplace Variables -- PERSON
Ethnicity and Language Variables -- PERSON
Education Variables -- PERSON
Work Variables -- PERSON
Disability Variables -- PERSON
Geography: M-Z Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
Household Economic Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
Migration Variables -- PERSON
Work: Occupation Variables -- PERSON
Work: Industry Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS-International is an effort to inventory, preserve, harmonize, and disseminate census microdata from around the world. The project has collected the world's largest archive of publicly available census samples. The data are coded and documented consistently across countries and over time to facillitate comparative research. IPUMS-International makes these data available to qualified researchers free of charge through a web dissemination system.
The IPUMS project is a collaboration of the Minnesota Population Center, National Statistical Offices, and international data archives. Major funding is provided by the U.S. National Science Foundation and the Demographic and Behavioral Sciences Branch of the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development. Additional support is provided by the University of Minnesota Office of the Vice President for Research, the Minnesota Population Center, and Sun Microsystems.
Rwanda
National coverage
Province
Household
UNITS IDENTIFIED:
- Dwellings: Yes
- Vacant units: Yes
- Households: Yes
- Individuals: Yes
- Group quarters: Yes
- Special populations: Yes
UNIT DESCRIPTIONS:
- Dwellings: A dwelling unit may encompass one or several rooms, may be located as a separate building or part of a set of houses located in a land patch or compound [parcelle or urupangu].
- Households: A private household is a set of persons, related by blood or not, who acknowledge the authority of a same person called the ?head of household,? and who share in majority their resources or expenses. They live most of the time under the same roof or in the same compound [enclos/urugo].
- Group quarters: An institutional household is a group of persons who live together in special conditions, and who are most often not related by blood.
Census/enumeration data [cen]
UNITS IDENTIFIED:
- Dwellings: Yes
- Vacant units: Yes
- Households: Yes
- Individuals: Yes
- Group quarters: Yes
- Special populations: Yes
UNIT DESCRIPTIONS:
- Dwellings: A dwelling unit may encompass one or several rooms, may be located as a separate building or part of a set of houses located in a land patch or compound [parcelle or urupangu].
- Households: A private household is a set of persons, related by blood or not, who acknowledge the authority of a same person called the ?head of household,? and who share in majority their resources or expenses. They live most of the time under the same roof or in the same compound [enclos/urugo].
- Group quarters: An institutional household is a group of persons who live together in special conditions, and who are most often not related by blood.
MICRODATA SOURCE: Ministère des Finances et de la Planification Economique, Commission Nationale du Recensement
SAMPLE DESIGN: A systematic sample of every 10th dwelling with a random start was drawn by the Minnesota Population Center.
SAMPLE UNIT: Dwelling for private dwellings. Person for collective dwellings.
SAMPLE FRACTION: 10%
SAMPLE SIZE (person records): 843,392
Face-to-face [f2f]
One questionnaire for each one of the following statistical units: household, individual
De facto and de jure, CENSUS DAY: (Night from) August 15th to 16th, 2002, FIELD WORK PERIOD: August 16th to 30th, 2002
Direct enumeration
Not available
IPUMS-International distributes integrated microdata of individuals and households only by agreement of collaborating national statistical offices and under the strictest of confidence. Before data may be distributed to an individual researcher, an electronic license agreement must be signed and approved.
To gain access to the data, a researcher must agree to the following:
(1) Implement security measures to prevent unauthorized access to census microdata. Under IPUMS-International agreements with collaborating agencies, redistribution of the data to third parties is prohibited.
(2) Use the microdata for the exclusive purposes of scholarly research and education. Researchers must explicitly agree to not use microdata acquired for any commercial or income-generating venture.
(3) Maintain the confidentiality of persons, households, and other entities. Any attempt to ascertain the identity of persons or households from the microdata is prohibited. Alleging that a person or household has been identified is also prohibited.
(4) Report all publications based on these data to IPUMS-International, which will in turn pass the information on to the relevant national statistical agencies.
Once a project is approved, a password is issued and data may be acquired through the Internet. Penalties for violating the license include: revocation of the license, recall of all microdata acquired, filing of a motion of censure to the appropriate professional organizations, and civil prosecution under the relevant national or international statutes.
These safeguards mirror the principles from the Joint ECE/Eurostat Work Session on Statistical Data Confidentiality. Employees of the Minnesota Population Center who work with the census microdata to produce the harmonized database also sign agreements to respect the confidentiality of the data.
IPUMS-International works with each country's statistical office to minimize the risk of disclosure of respondent information. The details of the confidentiality protections vary across countries, but in all cases, names and detailed geographic information are suppressed and top-codes are imposed on variables such as income that might identify specific persons. In addition, IPUMS-International uses a variety of technical procedures to enhance confidentiality protection. These include the following:
(1) Swapping an undisclosed fraction of records from one administrative district to another to make positive identification of individuals impossible.
(2) Randomizing the placement of households within districts to disguise the order in which individuals were enumerated or the data processed.
(3) Aggregating codes of sensitive characteristics (e.g., grouping together very small ethnic categories)
(4) Top- and bottom-coding continuous variables to prevent identification of extreme cases.
The safety record for public-use census microdata is apparently perfect. In almost four decades of use, there has not been a single verified breach of statistical confidentiality. The measures implemented by the IPUMS-International are designed to extend this record.
IPUMS International
Minnesota Population Center. Integrated Public Use Microdata Series, International: Version 6.4 [dataset]. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota, 2015. http://doi.org/10.18128/D020.V6.4.
Researchers should also acknowledge the statistical agency that originally produced the data:
Rwanda, Ministère des Finances et de la Planification Economique, Commission Nationale du Recensement, IIIème Recensement Général de la Population et de l?Habitat, 16-30 août 2002
The licensing agreement for use of IPUMS-International data requires that users supply IPUMS-International with the title and full citation for any publications, research reports, or educational materials making use of the data or documentation.
Copies of such materials are also gratefully received at ipums@umn.edu.
Printed matter should be sent to:
IPUMS-International
Minnesota Population Center
University of Minnesota
50 Willey Hall
225 19th Avenue South
Minneapolis, MN 55455
An adapted version of the dataset, harmonized for international comparability, is available from IPUMS-International (https://international.ipums.org/international/) under the following conditions:
IPUMS-International distributes integrated microdata of individuals and households only by agreement of collaborating national statistical offices and under the strictest of confidence. Before data may be distributed to an individual researcher, an electronic license agreement must be signed and approved. To gain access to the data, a researcher must agree to the following:
(1) Implement security measures to prevent unauthorized access to census microdata. Under IPUMS-International agreements with collaborating agencies, redistribution of the data to third parties is prohibited.
(2) Use the microdata for the exclusive purposes of scholarly research and education. Researchers must explicitly agree to not use microdata acquired for any commercial or income-generating venture.
(3) Maintain the confidentiality of persons, households, and other entities. Any attempt to ascertain the identity of persons or households from the microdata is prohibited. Alleging that a person or household has been identified is also prohibited.
(4) Report all publications based on these data to IPUMS-International, which will in turn pass the information on to the relevant national statistical agencies.
Once a project is approved, a password is issued and data may be acquired through the Internet. Penalties for violating the license include: revocation of the license, recall of all microdata acquired, filing of a motion of censure to the appropriate professional organizations, and civil prosecution under the relevant national or international statutes.
These safeguards mirror the principles from the Joint ECE/Eurostat Work Session on Statistical Data Confidentiality. Employees of the Minnesota Population Center who work with the census microdata to produce the harmonized database also sign agreements to respect the confidentiality of the data.
The user of the data acknowledges that the original collector of the data, the authorized distributor of the data, and the relevant funding agency bear no responsibility for use of the data or for interpretations or inferences based upon such uses.
RWA2002-H-H
Household records
0
76
RWA2002-P-H
Person records
0
113
Record type
Record type
Record type
Record type
Record type
RECTYPE identifies the type of record for the case: household or person.
NOTE: RECTYPE is an alphabetic (character string) variable with a value of 'H' for household records and 'P' for person records. RECTYPE will not appear as a variable in the default rectangular extracts produced by the data extract system. It is only available in hierarchical extracts, to distinguish between the two record types.
Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
Year
Year
Year
Year
Year
1960
1960
1962
1962
1963
1963
1964
1964
1966
1966
1968
1968
1969
1969
1970
1970
1971
1971
1972
1972
1973
1973
1974
1974
1975
1975
1976
1976
1977
1977
1979
1979
1980
1980
1981
1981
1982
1982
1983
1983
1984
1984
1985
1985
1986
1986
1987
1987
1989
1989
1990
1990
1991
1991
1992
1992
1993
1993
1994
1994
1995
1995
1996
1996
1997
1997
1998
1998
1999
1999
2000
2000
2001
2001
2002
2002
2003
2003
2004
2004
2005
2005
2006
2006
2007
2007
2008
2008
2009
2009
2010
2010
2011
2011
YEAR gives the year in which the census was taken.
Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
IPUMS sample identifier
IPUMS sample identifier
IPUMS sample identifier
IPUMS sample identifier
IPUMS sample identifier
32197001
Argentina 1970
32199101
Argentina 1991
32200101
Argentina 2001
32201001
Argentina 2010
32219801
Argentina 1980
40197101
Austria 1971
40198101
Austria 1981
40199101
Austria 1991
40200101
Austria 2001
40201101
Austria 2011
50199101
Bangladesh 1991
50200101
Bangladesh 2001
50201101
Bangladesh 2011
51200101
Armenia 2001
51201101
Armenia 2011
68197601
Bolivia 1976
68199201
Bolivia 1992
68200101
Bolivia 2001
76196001
Brazil 1960
76197001
Brazil 1970
76198001
Brazil 1980
76199101
Brazil 1991
76200001
Brazil 2000
76201001
Brazil 2010
112199901
Belarus 1999
116199801
Cambodia 1998
116200801
Cambodia 2008
120197601
Cameroon 1976
120198701
Cameroon 1987
120200501
Cameroon 2005
124197101
Canada 1971
124198101
Canada 1981
124199101
Canada 1991
124200101
Canada 2001
152196001
Chile 1960
152197001
Chile 1970
152198201
Chile 1982
152199201
Chile 1992
152200201
Chile 2002
156198201
China 1982
156199001
China 1990
170196401
Colombia 1964
170197301
Colombia 1973
170198501
Colombia 1985
170199301
Colombia 1993
170200501
Colombia 2005
188196301
Costa Rica 1963
188197301
Costa Rica 1973
188198401
Costa Rica 1984
188200001
Costa Rica 2000
188201101
Costa Rica 2011
192200201
Cuba 2002
214196001
Dominican Republic 1960
214197001
Dominican Republic 1970
214198101
Dominican Republic 1981
214200201
Dominican Republic 2002
214201001
Dominican Republic 2010
218196201
Ecuador 1962
218197401
Ecuador 1974
218198201
Ecuador 1982
218199001
Ecuador 1990
218200101
Ecuador 2001
218201001
Ecuador 2010
222199201
El Salvador 1992
222200701
El Salvador 2007
231198401
Ethiopia 1984
231199401
Ethiopia 1994
231200701
Ethiopia 2007
242196601
Fiji 1966
242197601
Fiji 1976
242198601
Fiji 1986
242199601
Fiji 1996
242200701
Fiji 2007
250196201
France 1962
250196801
France 1968
250197501
France 1975
250198201
France 1982
250199001
France 1990
250199901
France 1999
250200601
France 2006
250201101
France 2011
275199701
Palestine 1997
275200701
Palestine 2007
276197001
Germany 1970 (West)
276197101
Germany 1971 (East)
276198101
Germany 1981 (East)
276198701
Germany 1987 (West)
288198401
Ghana 1984
288200001
Ghana 2000
288201001
Ghana 2010
300197101
Greece 1971
300198101
Greece 1981
300199101
Greece 1991
300200101
Greece 2001
324198301
Guinea 1983
324199601
Guinea 1996
332197101
Haiti 1971
332198201
Haiti 1982
332200301
Haiti 2003
348197001
Hungary 1970
348198001
Hungary 1980
348199001
Hungary 1990
348200101
Hungary 2001
356198341
India 1983
356198741
India 1987
356199341
India 1993
356199941
India 1999
356200441
India 2004
360197101
Indonesia 1971
360197601
Indonesia 1976
360198001
Indonesia 1980
360198501
Indonesia 1985
360199001
Indonesia 1990
360199501
Indonesia 1995
360200001
Indonesia 2000
360200501
Indonesia 2005
360201001
Indonesia 2010
364200601
Iran 2006
368199701
Iraq 1997
372197101
Ireland 1971
372197901
Ireland 1979
372198101
Ireland 1981
372198601
Ireland 1986
372199101
Ireland 1991
372199601
Ireland 1996
372200201
Ireland 2002
372200601
Ireland 2006
372201101
Ireland 2011
376197201
Israel 1972
376198301
Israel 1983
376199501
Israel 1995
380200101
Italy 2001
388198201
Jamaica 1982
388199101
Jamaica 1991
388200101
Jamaica 2001
400200401
Jordan 2004
404196901
Kenya 1969
404197901
Kenya 1979
404198901
Kenya 1989
404199901
Kenya 1999
404200901
Kenya 2009
417199901
Kyrgyz Republic 1999
417200901
Kyrgyz Republic 2009
430197401
Liberia 1974
430200801
Liberia 2008
454198701
Malawi 1987
454199801
Malawi 1998
454200801
Malawi 2008
458197001
Malaysia 1970
458198001
Malaysia 1980
458199101
Malaysia 1991
458200001
Malaysia 2000
466198701
Mali 1987
466199801
Mali 1998
466200901
Mali 2009
484196001
Mexico 1960
484197001
Mexico 1970
484199001
Mexico 1990
484199501
Mexico 1995
484200001
Mexico 2000
484200501
Mexico 2005
484201001
Mexico 2010
496198901
Mongolia 1989
496200001
Mongolia 2000
504198201
Morocco 1982
504199401
Morocco 1994
504200401
Morocco 2004
508199701
Mozambique 1997
508200701
Mozambique 2007
524200101
Nepal 2001
528196001
Netherlands 1960
528197101
Netherlands 1971
528200101
Netherlands 2001
558197101
Nicaragua 1971
558199501
Nicaragua 1995
558200501
Nicaragua 2005
566200621
Nigeria 2006
566200721
Nigeria 2007
566200821
Nigeria 2008
566200921
Nigeria 2009
566201021
Nigeria 2010
586197301
Pakistan 1973
586198101
Pakistan 1981
586199801
Pakistan 1998
591196001
Panama 1960
591197001
Panama 1970
591198001
Panama 1980
591199001
Panama 1990
591200001
Panama 2000
591201001
Panama 2010
600196201
Paraguay 1962
600197201
Paraguay 1972
600198201
Paraguay 1982
600199201
Paraguay 1992
600200201
Paraguay 2002
604199301
Peru 1993
604200701
Peru 2007
608199001
Philippines 1990
608199501
Philippines 1995
608200001
Philippines 2000
620198101
Portugal 1981
620199101
Portugal 1991
620200101
Portugal 2001
620201101
Portugal 2011
630197001
Puerto Rico 1970
630198001
Puerto Rico 1980
630199001
Puerto Rico 1990
630200001
Puerto Rico 2000
630200501
Puerto Rico 2005
630201001
Puerto Rico 2010
642197701
Romania 1977
642199201
Romania 1992
642200201
Romania 2002
646199101
Rwanda 1991
646200201
Rwanda 2002
662198001
Saint Lucia 1980
662199101
Saint Lucia 1991
686198801
Senegal 1988
686200201
Senegal 2002
694200401
Sierra Leone 2004
704198901
Vietnam 1989
704199901
Vietnam 1999
704200901
Vietnam 2009
705200201
Slovenia 2002
710199601
South Africa 1996
710200101
South Africa 2001
710200701
South Africa 2007
710201101
South Africa 2011
724198101
Spain 1981
724199101
Spain 1991
724200101
Spain 2001
724201101
Spain 2011
728200801
South Sudan 2008
729200801
Sudan 2008
756197001
Switzerland 1970
756198001
Switzerland 1980
756199001
Switzerland 1990
756200001
Switzerland 2000
764197001
Thailand 1970
764198001
Thailand 1980
764199001
Thailand 1990
764200001
Thailand 2000
792198501
Turkey 1985
792199001
Turkey 1990
792200001
Turkey 2000
800199101
Uganda 1991
800200201
Uganda 2002
804200101
Ukraine 2001
818199601
Egypt 1996
818200601
Egypt 2006
826199101
United Kingdom 1991
826200101
United Kingdom 2001
834198801
Tanzania 1988
834200201
Tanzania 2002
840196001
United States 1960
840197001
United States 1970
840198001
United States 1980
840199001
United States 1990
840200001
United States 2000
840200501
United States 2005
840201001
United States 2010
854198501
Burkina Faso 1985
854199601
Burkina Faso 1996
854200601
Burkina Faso 2006
858196301
Uruguay 1963
858197501
Uruguay 1975
858198501
Uruguay 1985
858199601
Uruguay 1996
858200621
Uruguay 2006
858201101
Uruguay 2011
862197101
Venezuela 1971
862198101
Venezuela 1981
862199001
Venezuela 1990
862200101
Venezuela 2001
894199001
Zambia 1990
894200001
Zambia 2000
894201001
Zambia 2010
SAMPLE identifies the IPUMS sample from which the case is drawn. Each sample receives a unique 9-digit code. The code is structured as follows:
The first 3 digits are the ISO/UN codes used in COUNTRY
The next 4 digits are the year of the census/survey
The final 2 digits identify the sample within the year. For the last two digits, censuses or large census-like surveys have a value "0" (e.g, 01) in the second-to-last digit, household surveys have a value of "2" (e.g., 21), and employment surveys have a value of "4" (e.g., 41).
Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
Household serial number
Household serial number
Household serial number
Household serial number
Household serial number
SERIAL is an identifying number unique to each household in a given sample. All person records are assigned the same serial number as the household record that they follow. (Person records also have their own unique identifiers -- see PERNUM.) The combination of SAMPLE and SERIAL provides a unique identifier for every household in the IPUMS-International database; SAMPLE, SERIAL and PERNUM uniquely identify every person in the database.
SERIAL can be used to identify dwellings in some samples. In these samples, the first 7 digits of SERIAL provide the dwelling number common to all households that were sampled from the same structure. The last three digits give the sequence of the household within the dwelling. The following is a list of samples in which dwellings can be inferred:
Chile 1970, 1992, 2002
Colombia 1993, 2005
Costa Rica 1984, 2000
Cuba 2002
Dominican Republic 1981, 2002, 2010
Ecuador 1990, 2001
Germany 1971
Hungary 1980, 1990, 2001
Jamaica 1982, 1991, 2001
Malaysia 1970, 1991, 2000
Mexico 1995, 1990, 2000, 2005
Nigeria 2006
Panama 2000
Peru 1993, 2007
Portugal 1981, 1991, 2001
Spain 1991
Uruguay 2011
Venezuela 1990, 2001
Vietnam 1989
In all other samples, the last 3 digits are always zeroes.
SERIAL was constructed for IPUMS-International, and has no relation to the serial number in the original datasets.
Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
Number of person records in the household
Number of person records in the household
Number of person records in the household
Number of person records in the household
Number of person records in the household
PERSONS indicates how many person records are included in the household (i.e., the number of person records associated with the household record in the sample). These person records will all have the same serial number (SERIAL) as the household record. The information contained in the household record will normally apply to all of these persons.
Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
Subsample number
Subsample number
Subsample number
Subsample number
Subsample number
1st 1% subsample
1
2nd 1% subsample
2
3rd 1% subsample
3
4th 1% subsample
4
5th 1% subsample
5
6th 1% subsample
6
7th 1% subsample
7
8th 1% subsample
8
9th 1% subsample
9
10th 1% subsample
10
11th 1% subsample
11
12th 1% subsample
12
13th 1% subsample
13
14th 1% subsample
14
15th 1% subsample
15
16th 1% subsample
16
17th 1% subsample
17
18th 1% subsample
18
19th 1% subsample
19
20th 1% subsample
20
21st 1% subsample
21
22nd 1% subsample
22
23rd 1% subsample
23
24th 1% subsample
24
25th 1% subsample
25
26th 1% subsample
26
27th 1% subsample
27
28th 1% subsample
28
29th 1% subsample
29
30th 1% subsample
30
31st 1% subsample
31
32nd 1% subsample
32
33rd 1% subsample
33
34th 1% subsample
34
35th 1% subsample
35
36th 1% subsample
36
37th 1% subsample
37
38th 1% subsample
38
39th 1% subsample
39
40th 1% subsample
40
41st 1% subsample
41
42nd 1% subsample
42
43rd 1% subsample
43
44th 1% subsample
44
45th 1% subsample
45
46th 1% subsample
46
47th 1% subsample
47
48th 1% subsample
48
49th 1% subsample
49
50th 1% subsample
50
51st 1% subsample
51
52nd 1% subsample
52
53rd 1% subsample
53
54th 1% subsample
54
55th 1% subsample
55
56th 1% subsample
56
57th 1% subsample
57
58th 1% subsample
58
59th 1% subsample
59
60th 1% subsample
60
61st 1% subsample
61
62nd 1% subsample
62
63rd 1% subsample
63
64th 1% subsample
64
65th 1% subsample
65
66th 1% subsample
66
67th 1% subsample
67
68th 1% subsample
68
69th 1% subsample
69
70th 1% subsample
70
71st 1% subsample
71
72nd 1% subsample
72
73rd 1% subsample
73
74th 1% subsample
74
75th 1% subsample
75
76th 1% subsample
76
77th 1% subsample
77
78th 1% subsample
78
79th 1% subsample
79
80th 1% subsample
80
81st 1% subsample
81
82nd 1% subsample
82
83rd 1% subsample
83
84th 1% subsample
84
85th 1% subsample
85
86th 1% subsample
86
87th 1% subsample
87
88th 1% subsample
88
89th 1% subsample
89
90th 1% subsample
90
91st 1% subsample
91
92nd 1% subsample
92
93rd 1% subsample
93
94th 1% subsample
94
95th 1% subsample
95
96th 1% subsample
96
97th 1% subsample
97
98th 1% subsample
98
99th 1% subsample
99
100th 1% subsample
SUBSAMP allocates each case to one of 100 subsample replicates, randomly numbered from 0 to 99. Each subsample is nationally representative and preserves any stratification of the sample from which it is drawn. Users who need a representative subset of a sample can use SUBSAMP to select their cases. For example, to randomly extract 10% of the cases from a sample, select any 10 of the 100 subsamples.
Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
Group quarters (collective dwelling) status
Group quarters (collective dwelling) status
Group quarters (collective dwelling) status
Group quarters (collective dwelling) status
Group quarters (collective dwelling) status
Vacant
10
Households
20
Group quarters, n.s.
21
Institutions
22
Other group quarters
29
1-person unit created by splitting large household
99
Unknown/group quarters not identified
GQ identifies households as vacant dwellings, group quarters, or private households. Group quarters -- collective dwellings -- are generally institutions and other group living arrangements such as rooming houses and boarding schools.
Institutions often retain persons under formal supervision or custody, such as correctional institutions, military barracks, asylums, or nursing homes. Educational and religious group dwellings (e.g., boarding schools, convents, monasteries, etc.) are also included in the institutional classification.
Group quarter designations are often useful for understanding the universe of households that answered questions about household characteristics. Censuses will often exclude group quarters from such questions.
Group Quarters Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
Number of unrelated persons
Number of unrelated persons
Number of unrelated persons
Number of unrelated persons
Number of unrelated persons
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
5
5
6
6
7
7
8
8
9
9+
UNREL indicates the number of persons in the household who are unrelated to the head.
Group Quarters Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
Urban-rural status
Urban-rural status
Urban-rural status
Urban-rural status
Urban-rural status
1
Rural
2
Urban
9
Unknown
URBAN indicates whether the household was located in a place designated as urban or as rural.
Geography: Global Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
Continent and region of country
Continent and region of country
Continent and region of country
Continent and region of country
Continent and region of country
11
Eastern Africa
12
Middle Africa
13
Northern Africa
14
Southern Africa
15
Western Africa
21
Caribbean
22
Central America
23
North America
24
South America
31
Central Asia
32
Eastern Asia
33
Southern Asia
34
South-Eastern Asia
35
Western Asia
41
Eastern Europe
42
Northern Europe
43
Southern Europe
44
Western Europe
51
Australia and New Zealand
52
Melanesia
53
Micronesia
54
Polynesia
REGIONW identifies the continent and region of each country.
Geography: Global Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
Water supply
Water supply
Water supply
Water supply
Water supply
NIU (not in universe)
10
Yes, piped water
11
Piped inside dwelling
12
Piped, exclusively to this household
13
Piped, shared with other households
14
Piped outside the dwelling
15
Piped outside dwelling, in building
16
Piped within the building or plot of land
17
Piped outside the building or lot
18
Have access to public piped water
20
No piped water
99
Unknown
WATSUP describes the physical means by which the housing unit receives its water. The primary distinction is whether or not the household had piped (running) water.
Utilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
Telephone availability
Telephone availability
Telephone availability
Telephone availability
Telephone availability
NIU (not in universe)
1
No
2
Yes
9
Unknown/missing
PHONE indicates the availability of a telephone in the dwelling.
Utilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
Cellular phone availability
Cellular phone availability
Cellular phone availability
Cellular phone availability
Cellular phone availability
NIU (not in universe)
1
Yes
2
No
9
Unknown
CELL indicates the availability of a cellular phone in the household.
Utilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
Trash disposal
Trash disposal
Trash disposal
Trash disposal
Trash disposal
NIU (not in universe)
10
Collected by a sanitation service
11
Collected directly from the household or dwelling
12
Collected indirectly from a garbage container or deposit
13
Collected by a sanitation service only
14
Collected by a sanitation service and disposed of in some other manner
20
Disposed of in some other manner
21
Burned or buried
22
Burned
23
Buried
24
Thrown into street, vacant land, or common area
25
Thrown into river, lake, ocean, lagoon, etc.
26
Thrown into canyon or gulley
27
Dumped in pit
28
Communal refuse dump
29
Own refuse dump
30
Authorized refuse dump
31
Illegal refuse dump
32
Other dumping
33
Outside
34
In the fields
35
Fed to animals
36
Composted
37
Heap
38
Garden
39
Other, none
99
Unknown/missing
This variable indicates whether the household's waste or garbage is collected by a sanitation service or disposed of in some other manner.
Utilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
Automobiles available
Automobiles available
Automobiles available
Automobiles available
Automobiles available
No autos
1
1 auto
2
2 autos
3
3 autos
4
4 autos
5
5 autos
6
6+ autos
7
Have auto, number unspecified
8
Unknown
9
NIU (not in universe)
AUTOS records whether a member of the household owned or had use of a vehicle and, in many samples, the number of such vehicles.
Appliances, Mechanicals, Other Amenities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
Television set
Television set
Television set
Television set
Television set
NIU (not in universe)
10
No
20
Yes, color or black-and-white not specified
21
1 television
22
2 televisions
23
3 televisions
24
4 televisions
25
5 televisions
26
6 televisions
27
7 televisions
28
8 televisions
29
9+ televisions
30
Yes, color only
31
1 color tv
32
2 color tvs
33
3+ color tvs
40
Yes, black-and-white only
41
1 black-white tv
42
2 black-white tvs
43
3+ black-white tvs
50
Yes, both color and black-and-white
52
2+ color and black-white tvs
53
3+ color and black-white tvs
54
4+ color and black-white tvs
99
Unknown/missing
TV indicates whether the household had a television.
Appliances, Mechanicals, Other Amenities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
Radio in household
Radio in household
Radio in household
Radio in household
Radio in household
NIU (not in universe)
1
No
2
Yes
9
Unknown/missing
RADIO indicates whether the household had a radio.
Appliances, Mechanicals, Other Amenities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
Number of rooms
Number of rooms
Number of rooms
Number of rooms
Number of rooms
Part of a room; no rooms
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
5
5
6
6
7
7
8
8
9
9
10
10
11
11
12
12
13
13
14
14
15
15
16
16
17
17
18
18
19
19
20
20
21
21
22
22
23
23
24
24
25
25
26
26
27
27
28
28
29
29
30
30+
98
Unknown
99
NIU (not in universe)
ROOMS indicates the number of rooms occupied by the housing unit.
Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
Toilet
Toilet
Toilet
Toilet
Toilet
NIU (not in universe)
10
No toilet
11
No flush toilet
20
Have toilet, type not specified
21
Flush toilet
22
Non-flush, latrine
23
Non-flush, other and unspecified
99
Unknown
TOILET indicates whether the household had access to a toilet and, in most cases, whether it was a flush toilet or other type of installation.
Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
Floor material
Floor material
Floor material
Floor material
Floor material
NIU (not in universe)
100
None/unfinished (earth)
110
Sand
120
Dung
200
Finished
201
Cement, tile, or brick
202
Cement
203
Concrete
204
Cement screed
205
Ceramic tile
206
Paving stone, cement tile
207
Stone
208
Brick
209
Brick or stone
210
Brick or cement
211
Block
212
Terrazzo
213
Wood
214
Palm, bamboo
215
Parquet
216
Parquet, tile, vinyl
217
Parquet, tile, marble
218
Ceramic, marble, granite
219
Ceramic, marble, tile, or vinyl
220
Marble
221
Mosaic
222
Tile
223
Tile, linoleum, ceramic, etc
224
Tile, cement
225
Tile, stone
226
Tile, stone, brick
227
Tile, stone, vinyl, brick
228
Tile, vinyl, brick
229
Tile, vinyl
230
Vinyl, linoleum, etc
231
Asphalt sheet, vinyl, etc
232
Synthetic, plastic
233
Cane
234
Carpet
235
Scrap material
236
Other finished, n.e.c.
999
Unknown/missing
FLOOR indicates the dwelling's predominant flooring material.
Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
Wall or building material
Wall or building material
Wall or building material
Wall or building material
Wall or building material
NIU (not in universe)
100
No walls
200
Cardboard, scrap, and miscellaneous materials
201
Waste, scrap, or discarded material
202
Fabric or discarded material
203
Zinc, fabric, cardboard, tins, and waste material
204
Cardboard sheet
205
Plastic sheeting, cardboard
206
Makeshift, salvaged, or improvised materials
207
Reused materials
300
Wood
310
Rough wood
320
Wood, fibercement or plywood
330
Wood, formica, and other
340
Wood or bamboo
350
Wood or straw
400
Other plant-based materials
401
Plantain leaves and similar material
402
Bamboo or cane
403
Bamboo, sawali, cogon, nipa
404
Straw or bamboo
405
Grass, straw or reed
406
Reed, bamboo, or palm
407
Cane, palm leaves, logs
408
Palm leaves or palm planks
500
Masonry, stone, cement, adobe, metal, glass, and other fabricated materials (sometimes mixed with wood)
501
Brick, block, stone, or cement
502
Brick, stone, concrete
503
Brick, stone, or substitutes (dividing panels made of reinforced concrete)
504
Brick, stone, or substitutes (dividing panels made of wood)
505
Brick or tile
506
Brick or stone
507
Brick or cement block
508
Brick with plaster exterior
509
Brick without plaster exterior
510
Burnt or stabilized brick
511
Brick
512
Unburnt brick
513
Unburnt brick with cement
514
Unburnt brick with mud
515
Concrete
516
Landcrete
517
Cement blocks
518
Cement blocks or brick
519
Cement blocks or brick, unfinished
520
Cement and adobe bricks
521
Cement and stone block
522
Reinforced concrete, pre-cast concrete panels, or steel skeleton framed concrete
523
Concrete, reinforced concrete, blocks, panels
524
Adobe
525
Adobe walls with plaster exterior
526
Adobe walls without plaster exterior
527
Adobe with cement exterior
528
Adobe (tabique, quinche)
529
Wood and earth adobe
530
Wood and cement adobe
531
Mud or adobe
532
Pressed dirt
533
Clay
534
Coated clay/mud with sticks/cane
535
Clay or clay-covered sticks
536
Netted bamboo or cane with mud
537
Bundle of mud, straw, other materials
538
Mud with wood/wattle
539
Pole and mud
540
Mud with cement
541
Unfinished lathe and plaster, stucco, etc.
542
Stone
543
Hand-laid stone
544
Quarried stone
545
Cut stone and concrete
546
Cemented stone
547
Stone with clay
548
Blocks of light material
549
Prefabricated material
550
Asbestos
551
Metal or asbestos sheet
552
Metal or iron sheet
553
Metal or fibercement sheeting
554
Galvanized iron or aluminum
555
Tin
556
Glass
557
Cloth
558
Covintec panels
559
Mixed material
560
Mixed material: part wood; part concrete, brick, or stone
561
Wood plastered with clay, adobe, other materials; wood pressed panels; rolled mud bricks; etc.
570
Mainly permanent materials
600
Other material
999
Unknown/missing
This variable indicates the primary material used in the construction of the dwelling, particularly the dwelling's exterior walls.
Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
Roof material
Roof material
Roof material
Roof material
Roof material
NIU (not in universe)
10
Masonry, concrete, clay tile, or tiles of unspecified type
11
Concrete or cement
12
Reinforced concrete (slab)
13
Cement or sheet metal
14
Tile, unspecified
15
Clay tile
16
Tile or cement
17
Modern tiles, industrial
18
Traditional tiles, locally made
19
Tile or flat stone
20
Fibercement or plastic
21
Asphalt or laminate cover
22
Tile, cement, asphalt
23
Asphalt tile
24
Slate or tile
25
Slate or asbestos
26
Asbestos
27
Adobe
28
Tiles or wood planks
29
Roofing shingles
30
Metal
31
Sheet metal
32
Zinc or tin
33
Tin
34
Sheet metal or other sheet material
35
Sheet metal, tile, slate
40
Wood and other plant materials
41
Wood
42
Wood, including bamboo
43
Bamboo
44
Cogon, nipa, anahaw
45
Thatch (straw, grass, leaves, palm, etc.)
46
Cane, wood, straw
47
Grass
48
Papyrus
49
Banana leaves or fiber
50
Palm or makuti
51
Plant material or wood with clay
52
Grass and mud
53
Straw, bamboo, polythene
54
Rustic mat
60
Mud or earth
61
Clay
70
Cardboard, scrap, and miscellaneous materials
71
Discarded or scrap material
72
Cardboard
73
Plastic
80
Other, unspecified
99
Unknown/missing
This variable indicates the dwelling's predominant roofing material.
Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
Number of deaths in household last year
Number of deaths in household last year
Number of deaths in household last year
Number of deaths in household last year
Number of deaths in household last year
None
1
1 death
2
2 deaths
3
3 deaths
4
4 deaths
5
5 deaths
6
6 deaths
7
7 or more deaths
8
Unknown
9
NIU (not in universe)
MORTNUM indicates the number of deaths in the household in the past year.
Other Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
Any deaths in household last year
Any deaths in household last year
Any deaths in household last year
Any deaths in household last year
Any deaths in household last year
1
Yes
2
No
8
Unknown/missing
9
NIU (not in universe)
ANYMORT indicates whether there were any deaths in the household in the past year.
Other Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
Household classification
Household classification
Household classification
Household classification
Household classification
Vacant household
1
One-person household
2
Married/cohab couple, no children
3
Married/cohab couple with children
4
Single-parent family
5
Polygamous family
6
Extended family, relatives only
7
Composite household, family and non-relatives
8
Non-family household
9
Unclassified subfamily
10
Other relative or non-relative household
11
Group quarters
99
Unclassifiable
HHTYPE is a constructed variable that describes the composition of households.
HHTYPE is constructed from information in RELATE (relationship to head), from the constructed pointer variables SPLOC, MOMLOC, and POPLOC (location of spouse, mother, and father), and from information on group quarters status, GQ.
Constructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
Number of families in household
Number of families in household
Number of families in household
Number of families in household
Number of families in household
Vacant household
1
1 family
2
2 families
3
3 families
4
4 families
5
5 families
6
6 families
7
7 families
8
8 families
9
9 or more families
NFAMS is a constructed variable that indicates the number of families within each household. A "family" is any group of persons related by blood, adoption, or marriage. An unrelated individual within the household is considered a separate family. Thus, a household consisting of a widow and her servant contains two families; a household consisting of a large, multiple-generation extended family with no lodgers or servants would count as a single family.
NFAMS is constructed from information in RELATE (relationship to head) and from the constructed pointer variables SPLOC, MOMLOC, and POPLOC (location of spouse, mother, and father). See those variable descriptions for more detail.
Constructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
Head's location in household
Head's location in household
Head's location in household
Head's location in household
Head's location in household
HEADLOC gives the person number of the head of household in samples in which persons are organized into households.
Constructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
1st subnational geographic level, world [consistent boundaries over time]
1st subnational geographic level, world [consistent boundaries over time]
1st subnational geographic level, world [consistent boundaries over time]
1st subnational geographic level, world [consistent boundaries over time]
1st subnational geographic level, world [consistent boundaries over time]
32002
City of Buenos Aires [Province: Argentina]
32006
Buenos Aires province [Province: Argentina]
32010
Catamarca [Province: Argentina]
32014
Córdoba [Province: Argentina]
32018
Corrientes [Province: Argentina]
32022
Chaco [Province: Argentina]
32026
Chubut [Province: Argentina]
32030
Entre Ríos [Province: Argentina]
32034
Formosa [Province: Argentina]
32038
Jujuy [Province: Argentina]
32042
La Pampa [Province: Argentina]
32046
La Rioja [Province: Argentina]
32050
Mendoza [Province: Argentina]
32054
Misiones [Province: Argentina]
32058
Neuquén [Province: Argentina]
32062
Río Negro [Province: Argentina]
32066
Salta [Province: Argentina]
32070
San Juan [Province: Argentina]
32074
San Luis [Province: Argentina]
32078
Santa Cruz [Province: Argentina]
32082
Santa Fe [Province: Argentina]
32086
Santiago del Estero [Province: Argentina]
32090
Tucumán [Province: Argentina]
32094
Tierra del Fuego [Province: Argentina]
32099
Unknown [Province: Argentina]
40011
Burgenland [State: Austria]
40012
Niederösterreich [State: Austria]
40013
Wien [State: Austria]
40021
Kärnten [State: Austria]
40022
Steiermark [State: Austria]
40031
Oberösterreich [State: Austria]
40032
Salzburg [State: Austria]
40033
Tirol [State: Austria]
40034
Vorarlberg [State: Austria]
50010
Barisal [Division, Bangladesh]
50020
Chittagong [Division, Bangladesh]
50030
Dhaka [Division, Bangladesh]
50040
Khulna [Division, Bangladesh]
50050
Rajshahi, Rangpur [Division, Bangladesh]
50060
Sylhet [Division, Bangladesh]
51901
Yerevan [Province: Armenia]
51902
Aragatsotn [Province: Armenia]
51903
Ararat [Province: Armenia]
51904
Armavir [Province: Armenia]
51905
Gegharkunik [Province: Armenia]
51906
Lori [Province: Armenia]
51907
Kotayk [Province: Armenia]
51908
Shirak [Province: Armenia]
51909
Syunik [Province: Armenia]
51910
Vayots Dzor [Province: Armenia]
51911
Tavush [Province: Armenia]
68001
Chuquisaca [Department: Bolivia]
68002
La Paz [Department: Bolivia]
68003
Cochabamba [Department: Bolivia]
68004
Oruro [Department: Bolivia]
68005
Potosí [Department: Bolivia]
68006
Tarija [Department: Bolivia]
68007
Santa Cruz [Department: Bolivia]
68008
Beni [Department: Bolivia]
68009
Pando [Department: Bolivia]
76011
Rondonia [State: Brazil]
76012
Acre [State: Brazil]
76013
Amazonas [State: Brazil]
76014
Roraima [State: Brazil]
76015
Pará [State: Brazil]
76016
Amapa [State: Brazil]
76021
Maranhao [State: Brazil]
76022
Piauí [State: Brazil]
76023
Ceará [State: Brazil]
76024
Rio Grande do Norte [State: Brazil]
76025
Paraiba [State: Brazil]
76026
Pernambuco [State: Brazil]
76027
Alagoas [State: Brazil]
76028
Sergipe [State: Brazil]
76029
Bahia [State: Brazil]
76031
Minas Gerais [State: Brazil]
76032
Espírito Santo [State: Brazil]
76033
Rio de Janeiro [State: Brazil]
76035
São Paulo [State: Brazil]
76041
Parana [State: Brazil]
76042
Santa Catarina [State: Brazil]
76043
Rio Grande do Sul [State: Brazil]
76051
Mato Grosso, Mato Grosso do Sul [State: Brazil]
76052
Goiás and Tocantins [State: Brazil]
76053
Distrito Federal [State: Brazil]
112001
Brest [Region: Belarus]
112002
Vitebsk [Region: Belarus]
112003
Gomel [Region: Belarus]
112004
Grodno [Region: Belarus]
112006
Minsk [Region: Belarus]
112007
Mogilev [Region: Belarus]
116001
Banteay Meanchey [Province: Cambodia]
116002
Battambang [Province: Cambodia]
116003
Kampong Cham [Province: Cambodia]
116004
Kampong Chhnang [Province: Cambodia]
116005
Kampong Speu [Province: Cambodia]
116006
Kampong Thom [Province: Cambodia]
116007
Kampot [Province: Cambodia]
116008
Kandal [Province: Cambodia]
116009
Koh Kong [Province: Cambodia]
116010
Kratie [Province: Cambodia]
116011
Mondul Kiri [Province: Cambodia]
116012
Phnom Penh [Province: Cambodia]
116013
Preah Vihear [Province: Cambodia]
116014
Prey Veng [Province: Cambodia]
116015
Pursat [Province: Cambodia]
116016
Rotanak Kiri [Province: Cambodia]
116017
Siem Reap and Otdar Meanchey [Province: Cambodia]
116018
Preah Sihanouk [Province: Cambodia]
116019
Stung Treng [Province: Cambodia]
116020
Svay Rieng [Province: Cambodia]
116021
Takeo [Province: Cambodia]
116023
Kep [Province: Cambodia]
116024
Pailin [Province: Cambodia]
120002
Centre, Sud [Province: Cameroon]
120003
Est [Province: Cameroon]
120004
Nord, Adamoua , Extrème Nord [Province: Cameroon]
120005
Littoral [Province: Cameroon]
120007
Nord Ouest [Province: Cameroon]
120008
Ouest [Province: Cameroon]
120010
Sud Ouest [Province: Cameroon]
124010
Newfoundland and Labrador [Province: Canada]
124011
Prince Edward Island, Yukon, Northwest Territories, and Nunavut [Province: Canada]
124012
Nova Scotia [Province: Canada]
124013
New Brunswick [Province: Canada]
124024
Quebec [Province: Canada]
124035
Ontario [Province: Canada]
124046
Manitoba [Province: Canada]
124047
Saskatchewan [Province: Canada]
124048
Alberta [Province: Canada]
124059
British Columbia [Province: Canada]
152002
Antofagasta and Tarapacá [Region: Chile]
152004
Atacama and Coquimbo [Region: Chile]
152007
Del Maule [Region: Chile]
152008
Del Biobio [Region: Chile]
152009
La Araucanía [Region: Chile]
152010
Aysen del Gral Carlos Ibáñez del Campo and Los Lagos [Region: Chile]
152012
Magallanes and La Antártica Chilena [Region: Chile]
152013
Libertador General Bernardo O"Higgins, Metropolitana de Santiago, and Valparaiso [Region: Chile]
152099
Unknown [Region: Chile]
156011
Beijing (municipality) [Province: China]
156012
Tianjin (municipality) [Province: China]
156013
Hebei [Province: China]
156014
Shanxi [Province: China]
156015
Inner Mongolia [Province: China]
156021
Liaoning [Province: China]
156022
Jilin [Province: China]
156023
Heilongjiang [Province: China]
156031
Shanghai (municipality) [Province: China]
156032
Jiangsu [Province: China]
156033
Zhejiang [Province: China]
156034
Anhui [Province: China]
156035
Fujian [Province: China]
156036
Jiangxi [Province: China]
156037
Shangdong [Province: China]
156041
Henan [Province: China]
156042
Hubei [Province: China]
156043
Hunan [Province: China]
156044
Guangdong and Hainan [Province: China]
156045
Guangxi [Province: China]
156051
Sichuan [Province: China]
156052
Guizhou [Province: China]
156053
Yunnan [Province: China]
156054
Tibet [Province: China]
156061
Shaanxi [Province: China]
156062
Gansu [Province: China]
156063
Qinghai [Province: China]
156064
Ningxia [Province: China]
156065
Xinjiang [Province: China]
170005
Antioquia [Department: Colombia]
170008
Atlántico [Department: Colombia]
170011
Bogotá [Department: Colombia]
170013
Bolívar and Sucre [Department: Colombia]
170015
Boyacá and Casanare [Department: Colombia]
170018
Caquetá [Department: Colombia]
170019
Cauca [Department: Colombia]
170023
Córdoba [Department: Colombia]
170025
Cundinamarca [Department: Colombia]
170027
Chocó [Department: Colombia]
170041
Huila [Department: Colombia]
170044
La Guajira [Department: Colombia]
170047
Cesar and Magdalena [Department: Colombia]
170050
Meta and Vichada [Department: Colombia]
170052
Nariño [Department: Colombia]
170054
Norte de Santander [Department: Colombia]
170066
Caldas, Quindío, and Risaralda [Department: Colombia]
170068
Santander [Department: Colombia]
170073
Tolima [Department: Colombia]
170076
Valle [Department: Colombia]
170081
Arauca [Department: Colombia]
170086
Putumayo [Department: Colombia]
170088
San Andrés [Department: Colombia]
170091
Amazonas [Department: Colombia]
170095
Guaviare, Vaupés, and Guainía [Department: Colombia]
188001
San José [Province: Costa Rica]
188002
Alajuela [Province: Costa Rica]
188003
Cartago [Province: Costa Rica]
188004
Heredia [Province: Costa Rica]
188005
Guanacaste [Province: Costa Rica]
188006
Puntarenas [Province: Costa Rica]
188007
Limón [Province: Costa Rica]
192001
Pinar del Río [Province: Cuba]
192002
La Habana [Province: Cuba]
192003
Ciudad de la Habana [Province: Cuba]
192004
Matanzas [Province: Cuba]
192005
Villa Clara [Province: Cuba]
192006
Cienfuegos [Province: Cuba]
192007
Sancti Spiritus [Province: Cuba]
192008
Ciego de Avila [Province: Cuba]
192009
Camagüey [Province: Cuba]
192010
Las Tunas [Province: Cuba]
192011
Holguín [Province: Cuba]
192012
Granma [Province: Cuba]
192013
Santiago de Cuba [Province: Cuba]
192014
Guantánamo [Province: Cuba]
192099
Isla de la Juventud [Province: Cuba]
214001
Federal district and Santo Domingo [Province: Dominican Republic]
214002
Azua [Province: Dominican Republic]
214003
Baoruco [Province: Dominican Republic]
214004
Barahona [Province: Dominican Republic]
214005
Dajabón [Province: Dominican Republic]
214006
Duarte [Province: Dominican Republic]
214007
Elías Piña [Province: Dominican Republic]
214008
El Seibo and Hato Mayor [Province: Dominican Republic]
214009
Espaillat [Province: Dominican Republic]
214010
Independencia [Province: Dominican Republic]
214011
La Altagracia and La Romana [Province: Dominican Republic]
214013
La Vega and Monseñor Nouel [Province: Dominican Republic]
214014
María Trinidad Sánchez and Samaná [Province: Dominican Republic]
214015
Monte Cristi [Province: Dominican Republic]
214016
Pedernales [Province: Dominican Republic]
214017
Peravia and San José de Ocoa [Province: Dominican Republic]
214018
Puerto Plata [Province: Dominican Republic]
214019
Hermanas Mirabal [Province: Dominican Republic]
214021
San Cristóbal and Monte Plata [Province: Dominican Republic]
214022
San Juan [Province: Dominican Republic]
214023
San Pedro de Macorís [Province: Dominican Republic]
214024
Sánchez Ramírez [Province: Dominican Republic]
214025
Santiago [Province: Dominican Republic]
214026
Santiago Rodríguez [Province: Dominican Republic]
214027
Valverde [Province: Dominican Republic]
218001
Azuay [Province: Ecuador]
218002
Bolívar [Province: Ecuador]
218004
Carchi [Province: Ecuador]
218005
Cotopaxi [Province: Ecuador]
218006
Chimborazo [Province: Ecuador]
218007
El Oro [Province: Ecuador]
218009
Cañar, Esmeraldas, Guayas, Manabí, Manga del Cura [Disputed canton], Pichincha, El Piedrero [Disputed canton], Los Ríos, Santa Elena, Santo Domingo de las Tsáchilas, Galápagos [Disputed canton], Pichincha, El Piedrero
218010
Imbabura, Las Golondrinas [Disputed canton] [Disputed canton]
218011
Loja [Province: Ecuador]
218014
Morona Santiago [Province: Ecuador]
218016
Pastaza [Province: Ecuador]
218018
Tungurahua [Province: Ecuador]
218019
Zamora Chinchipe [Province: Ecuador]
218021
Napo, Orellana, Sucumbíos [Province: Ecuador]
218099
Unknown [Province: Ecuador]
222001
Ahuachapán [Department: El Salvador]
222002
Santa Ana [Department: El Salvador]
222003
Sonsonate [Department: El Salvador]
222004
Chalatenango [Department: El Salvador]
222005
La Libertad [Department: El Salvador]
222006
San Salvador [Department: El Salvador]
222007
Cuscatlán [Department: El Salvador]
222008
La Paz [Department: El Salvador]
222009
Cabañas [Department: El Salvador]
222010
San Vicente [Department: El Salvador]
222011
Usulután [Department: El Salvador]
222012
San Miguel [Department: El Salvador]
222013
Morazán [Department: El Salvador]
222014
La Unión [Department: El Salvador]
231001
Tigray [Region: Ethiopia]
231002
Affar [Region: Ethiopia]
231003
Amhara [Region: Ethiopia]
231004
Oromiya [Region: Ethiopia]
231005
Somali [Region: Ethiopia]
231006
Benishangul-Gumz [Region: Ethiopia]
231007
Southern Nations, Nationalities, and People (SNPP) [Region: Ethiopia]
231012
Gambela [Region: Ethiopia]
231013
Harari [Region: Ethiopia]
231014
Addis Ababa [Region: Ethiopia]
231015
Dire Dawa [Region: Ethiopia]
231017
Special region [Region: Ethiopia]
238094
Falkland Islands [Province: Argentina]
239094
South Georgia and South Sandwich Islands [Province: Argentina]
242001
Ba [Province: Fiji]
242003
Bua, Cakaudrove [Province: Fiji]
242006
Kadavu, Lau, Lomaiviti, Rotuma [Province: Fiji]
242007
Macuata [Province: Fiji]
242008
Nadroha [Province: Fiji]
242009
Naitasiri, Rewa [Province: Fiji]
242011
Ra [Province: Fiji]
242014
Serua, Namosi [Province: Fiji]
242015
Tailevu [Province: Fiji]
242099
Ships, unknown [Province: Fiji]
250001
Guadeloupe [Oversea Department, France]
250002
Martinique [Oversea Department, France]
250003
French Guyana [Oversea Department, France]
250004
Réunion Island [Oversea Department, France]
250011
Île-de-France [Region: France]
250021
Champagne-Ardenne [Region: France]
250022
Picardy [Region: France]
250023
Upper Normandy [Region: France]
250024
Centre [Region: France]
250025
Lower Normandy [Region: France]
250026
Burgundy [Region: France]
250031
North Pas-de-Calais [Region: France]
250041
Lorraine [Region: France]
250042
Alsace [Region: France]
250043
Franche-Comté [Region: France]
250052
Loire Valley [Region: France]
250053
Brittany [Region: France]
250054
Poitou-Charentes [Region: France]
250072
Aquitaine [Region: France]
250073
Midi-Pyrénées [Region: France]
250074
Limousin [Region: France]
250082
Rhône-Alpes [Region: France]
250083
Auvergne [Region: France]
250091
Languedoc-Roussillon [Region: France]
250093
Provence-Alpes-Riviera [Region: France]
250094
Corsica [Region: France]
250999
Unknown [Region: France]
275001
Jenin [Governorate: Palestine]
275005
Tubas [Governorate: Palestine]
275010
Tulkarm [Governorate: Palestine]
275015
Nablus [Governorate: Palestine]
275020
Qalqiliya [Governorate: Palestine]
275025
Salfit [Governorate: Palestine]
275030
Ramallah and Al-Bireh [Governorate: Palestine]
275035
Jericho [Governorate: Palestine]
275040
Jerusalem [Governorate: Palestine]
275045
Bethlehem [Governorate: Palestine]
275050
Hebron [Governorate: Palestine]
275055
North Gaza [Governorate: Palestine]
275060
Gaza [Governorate: Palestine]
275065
Deir Al-Balah [Governorate: Palestine]
275070
Khan Yunis [Governorate: Palestine]
275075
Rafah [Governorate: Palestine]
276001
Schleswig-Holstein [State: Germany]
276002
Hamburg [State: Germany]
276003
Niedersachsen [State: Germany]
276004
Bremen [State: Germany]
276005
Nordrhein-Westfalen [State: Germany]
276006
Hessen [State: Germany]
276007
Rheinland-Pfalz [State: Germany]
276008
Baden-Württemberg [State: Germany]
276009
Bayern [State: Germany]
276010
Saarland [State: Germany]
276012
Brandenburg [State: Germany]
276013
Mecklenburg-West Pomerania [State: Germany]
276014
Saxony [State: Germany]
276015
Saxony-Anhalt [State: Germany]
276016
Thuringia [State: Germany]
276017
East Berlin [State: Germany]
276018
West Berlin [State: Germany]
276099
NIU (Not in universe) [State: Germany]
288001
Western [Region: Ghana]
288002
Central [Region: Ghana]
288003
Greater Accra [Region: Ghana]
288004
Volta [Region: Ghana]
288005
Eastern [Region: Ghana]
288006
Ashanti [Region: Ghana]
288007
Brong Ahafo [Region: Ghana]
288008
Northern [Region: Ghana]
288009
Upper East [Region: Ghana]
288010
Upper West [Region: Ghana]
300001
Etolia and Akarnania [Department: Greece]
300003
Viotia [Department: Greece]
300004
Evia [Department: Greece]
300005
Evrytania [Department: Greece]
300006
Fthiotida [Department: Greece]
300007
Fokida [Department: Greece]
300011
Argolida [Department: Greece]
300012
Arkadia [Department: Greece]
300013
Achaia [Department: Greece]
300014
Ilia [Department: Greece]
300015
Korinthia [Department: Greece]
300016
Lakonia [Department: Greece]
300017
Messinia [Department: Greece]
300021
Zakynthos [Department: Greece]
300022
Kerkyra [Department: Greece]
300023
Kefallinia [Department: Greece]
300024
Lefkada [Department: Greece]
300031
Arta [Department: Greece]
300032
Thesprotia [Department: Greece]
300033
Ioannina [Department: Greece]
300034
Preveza [Department: Greece]
300041
Karditsa [Department: Greece]
300042
Larissa [Department: Greece]
300043
Magnissia [Department: Greece]
300044
Trikala [Department: Greece]
300051
Grevena [Department: Greece]
300052
Drama [Department: Greece]
300053
Imathia [Department: Greece]
300054
Thessaloniki [Department: Greece]
300055
Kavala [Department: Greece]
300056
Kastoria [Department: Greece]
300057
Kilkis [Department: Greece]
300058
Kozani [Department: Greece]
300059
Pella [Department: Greece]
300061
Pieria [Department: Greece]
300062
Serres [Department: Greece]
300063
Florina [Department: Greece]
300064
Chalkidiki and Aghion Oros [Department: Greece]
300071
Evros [Department: Greece]
300072
Xanthi [Department: Greece]
300073
Rodopi [Department: Greece]
300081
Dodekanissos [Department: Greece]
300082
Kyklades [Department: Greece]
300083
Lesvos [Department: Greece]
300084
Samos [Department: Greece]
300085
Chios [Department: Greece]
300091
Iraklio [Department: Greece]
300092
Lassithi [Department: Greece]
300093
Rethymno [Department: Greece]
300094
Chania [Department: Greece]
300101
Prefecture of Athens [Department: Greece]
300102
Prefecture of East Attiki [Department: Greece]
300103
Prefecture of West Attiki [Department: Greece]
300104
Prefecture of Pireas [Department: Greece]
324001
Boké [Region: Guinea]
324002
Faranah [Region: Guinea]
324003
Kankan [Region: Guinea]
324004
Kindia, Labe, Mamou [Region: Guinea]
324007
N'zerekore [Region: Guinea]
324008
Conakry [Region: Guinea]
332003
Nord (North) and Nord'est (North East) [Department: Haiti]
332006
Centre (Central), L'Artibonite, Ouest (West), Sud'Est (South East) [Department: Haiti]
332007
Grand'Anse, Nippes, Sud (South) [Department: Haiti]
332009
Nord'Ouest (North West) [Department: Haiti]
356001
Jammu and Kashmir [State: India]
356002
Himachal Pradesh [State: India]
356003
Punjab [State: India]
356004
Chandigarh [State: India]
356006
Haryana [State: India]
356007
Delhi [State: India]
356008
Rajasthan [State: India]
356009
Uttar Pradesh and Uttaranchal [State: India]
356010
Bihar and Jharkhand [State: India]
356011
Sikkim [State: India]
356012
Arunachal Pradesh [State: India]
356013
Nagaland [State: India]
356014
Manipur [State: India]
356015
Mizoram [State: India]
356016
Tripura [State: India]
356017
Meghalaya [State: India]
356018
Assam [State: India]
356019
West Bengal [State: India]
356021
Orissa [State: India]
356023
Chhattisgarh and Madhya Pradesh [State: India]
356024
Gujarat [State: India]
356026
Dadra and Nagar Haveli [State: India]
356027
Maharashtra [State: India]
356028
Andhra Pradesh [State: India]
356029
Karnataka [State: India]
356030
Daman and Diu and Goa [State: India]
356031
Lakshadweep [State: India]
356032
Kerala [State: India]
356033
Tamil Nadu [State: India]
356034
Pondicherry [State: India]
356035
Andaman and Nicobar Islands [State: India]
360011
Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam [Province: Indonesia]
360012
Sumatera Utara [Province: Indonesia]
360013
Sumatera Barat [Province: Indonesia]
360014
Riau and Kepulauan Riau [Province: Indonesia]
360015
Jambi [Province: Indonesia]
360016
Sumatera Selatan and Bangka Belitung [Province: Indonesia]
360017
Bengkulu [Province: Indonesia]
360018
Lampung [Province: Indonesia]
360031
DKI Jakarta [Province: Indonesia]
360032
West Java and Banten [Province: Indonesia]
360033
Jawa Tengah [Province: Indonesia]
360034
DI Yogyakarta [Province: Indonesia]
360035
Jawa Timur [Province: Indonesia]
360051
Bali [Province: Indonesia]
360052
Nusa Tenggara Barat [Province: Indonesia]
360053
East Nusa Tenggara [Province: Indonesia]
360061
Kalimantan Barat [Province: Indonesia]
360062
Kalimantan Tengah [Province: Indonesia]
360063
Kalimantan Selatan [Province: Indonesia]
360064
Kalimantan Timur [Province: Indonesia]
360071
Sulawesi Utara and Gorontalo [Province: Indonesia]
360072
Sulawesi Tengah [Province: Indonesia]
360073
Sulawesi Selatan, Sulawesi Tenggara and Sulawesi Barat [Province: Indonesia]
360081
Maluku and Maluku Utara [Province: Indonesia]
360094
Papua and Papua Barat [Province: Indonesia]
364000
Markazi [Province: Iran]
364001
Gilan [Province: Iran]
364002
Mazandaran [Province: Iran]
364003
East Azarbayejan [Province: Iran]
364004
West Azarbayejan [Province: Iran]
364005
Kermanshah [Province: Iran]
364006
Khuzestan [Province: Iran]
364007
Fars [Province: Iran]
364008
Kerman [Province: Iran]
364009
Khorasan-e- Razavi [Province: Iran]
364010
Esfahan [Province: Iran]
364011
Sistan and Baluchestan [Province: Iran]
364012
Kordestan [Province: Iran]
364013
Hamedan [Province: Iran]
364014
Chaharmahal and Bakhtiyari [Province: Iran]
364015
Lorestan [Province: Iran]
364016
Ilam [Province: Iran]
364017
Kohgiluyeh and Boyerahmad [Province: Iran]
364018
Bushehr [Province: Iran]
364019
Zanjan [Province: Iran]
364020
Semnan [Province: Iran]
364021
Yazd [Province: Iran]
364022
Hormozgan [Province: Iran]
364023
Tehran [Province: Iran]
364024
Ardebil [Province: Iran]
364025
Qom [Province: Iran]
364026
Qazvin [Province: Iran]
364027
Golestan [Province: Iran]
364028
North Khorasan [Province: Iran]
364029
South Khorasan [Province: Iran]
368011
Dhok [Governorate: Iraq]
368012
Nineveh [Governorate: Iraq]
368013
Al-Sulaimaniya [Governorate: Iraq]
368014
Al-Tameem [Governorate: Iraq]
368015
Arbil [Governorate: Iraq]
368021
Diala [Governorate: Iraq]
368022
Al-Anbar [Governorate: Iraq]
368023
Baghdad [Governorate: Iraq]
368024
Babylon [Governorate: Iraq]
368025
Kerbela [Governorate: Iraq]
368026
Wasit [Governorate: Iraq]
368027
Salah Al-Deen [Governorate: Iraq]
368028
Al-Najaf [Governorate: Iraq]
368031
Al-Qadisiya [Governorate: Iraq]
368032
Al-Muthanna [Governorate: Iraq]
368033
Thi-Qar [Governorate: Iraq]
368034
Maysan [Governorate: Iraq]
368035
Al-Basrah [Governorate: Iraq]
372001
Border [Region: Ireland]
372002
Dublin [Region: Ireland]
372003
Mid-East [Region: Ireland]
372004
Midlands [Region: Ireland]
372005
Mid-West [Region: Ireland]
372006
South-East [Region: Ireland]
372007
South-West [Region: Ireland]
372008
West [Region: Ireland]
376001
Jerusalem [District: Israel]
376002
Northern [District: Israel]
376003
Haifa [District: Israel]
376004
Central [District: Israel]
376005
Tel-Aviv [District: Israel]
376006
Southern [District: Israel]
376009
Judea, Samaria, and Gaza areas [District: Israel]
380001
Piemonte-Valle d'Aosta [Region: Italy]
380003
Lombardia [Region: Italy]
380004
Trentino-Alto Adige [Region: Italy]
380005
Veneto [Region: Italy]
380006
Friuli-Venezia Giulia [Region: Italy]
380007
Liguria [Region: Italy]
380008
Emilia-Romagna [Region: Italy]
380009
Toscana [Region: Italy]
380010
Umbria [Region: Italy]
380011
Marche [Region: Italy]
380012
Lazio [Region: Italy]
380013
Abruzzo [Region: Italy]
380014
Molise [Region: Italy]
380015
Campania [Region: Italy]
380016
Puglia [Region: Italy]
380017
Basilicata [Region: Italy]
380018
Calabria [Region: Italy]
380019
Sicilia [Region: Italy]
380020
Sardegna [Region: Italy]
388001
Kingston [Parish: Jamaica]
388002
Saint Andrew [Parish: Jamaica]
388003
Saint Thomas [Parish: Jamaica]
388004
Portland [Parish: Jamaica]
388005
Saint Mary [Parish: Jamaica]
388006
Saint Ann [Parish: Jamaica]
388007
Trelawny [Parish: Jamaica]
388008
Saint James [Parish: Jamaica]
388009
Hanover [Parish: Jamaica]
388010
Westmoreland [Parish: Jamaica]
388011
Saint Elizabeth [Parish: Jamaica]
388012
Manchester [Parish: Jamaica]
388013
Clarendon [Parish: Jamaica]
388014
Saint Catherine [Parish: Jamaica]
400011
Amman [Governorate: Jordan]
400012
Balqa [Governorate: Jordan]
400013
Zarqa [Governorate: Jordan]
400014
Madaba [Governorate: Jordan]
400021
Irbid [Governorate: Jordan]
400022
Mafraq [Governorate: Jordan]
400023
Jarash [Governorate: Jordan]
400024
Ajlun [Governorate: Jordan]
400031
Karak [Governorate: Jordan]
400032
Tafilah [Governorate: Jordan]
400033
Ma'an [Governorate: Jordan]
400034
Aqaba [Governorate: Jordan]
404001
Nairobi [Province: Kenya]
404002
Central Province [Province: Kenya]
404003
Coast Province [Province: Kenya]
404004
Eastern Province [Province: Kenya]
404005
North-Eastern Province [Province: Kenya]
404006
Nyanza Province [Province: Kenya]
404007
Rift Valley Province [Province: Kenya]
404008
Western Province [Province: Kenya]
417001
Gorkenesh Bishkek [Region: Kyrgyz Republic]
417002
Issyk-Kul [Region: Kyrgyz Republic]
417003
Dzhalal-Abad [Region: Kyrgyz Republic]
417004
Naryn [Region: Kyrgyz Republic]
417005
Batken [Region: Kyrgyz Republic]
417006
Oshskaya [Region: Kyrgyz Republic]
417007
Talasskaya [Region: Kyrgyz Republic]
417008
Chuya [Region: Kyrgyz Republic]
430006
Bong [County: Liberia]
430009
Grand Bassa and Rivercess [County: Liberia]
430012
Grand Cape Mount [County: Liberia]
430015
Grand Gedeh and River Gee [County: Liberia]
430021
Lofa and Gbarpolu [County: Liberia]
430027
Maryland and Grand Kru [County: Liberia]
430030
Montserrado, Bomi, and Margibi [County: Liberia]
430033
Nimba [County: Liberia]
430039
Sinoe [County: Liberia]
454101
Chitipa [District: Malawi]
454102
Karonga [District: Malawi]
454103
Nkhata Bay, Likoma [District: Malawi]
454104
Rumphi [District: Malawi]
454105
Mzimba, Mzuzu city [District: Malawi]
454201
Kasungu [District: Malawi]
454202
Nkhota Kota [District: Malawi]
454203
Ntchisi [District: Malawi]
454204
Dowa [District: Malawi]
454205
Salima [District: Malawi]
454206
Lilongwe [District: Malawi]
454207
Mchinji [District: Malawi]
454208
Dedza [District: Malawi]
454209
Ntcheu [District: Malawi]
454301
Mangochi [District: Malawi]
454302
Machinga [District: Malawi]
454303
Zomba [District: Malawi]
454304
Chiradzulu [District: Malawi]
454305
Blantyre [District: Malawi]
454307
Thyolo [District: Malawi]
454308
Mulanje [District: Malawi]
454310
Chikwawa [District: Malawi]
454311
Nsanje [District: Malawi]
454313
Mwanza, Neno [District: Malawi]
458001
Johor [State: Malaysia]
458002
Kedah [State: Malaysia]
458003
Kelantan [State: Malaysia]
458004
Melaka [State: Malaysia]
458005
Negeri Sembilan [State: Malaysia]
458006
Pahang [State: Malaysia]
458007
Pulau Pinang [State: Malaysia]
458008
Perak [State: Malaysia]
458009
Perlis [State: Malaysia]
458010
Selangor and Kuala Lumpur Federal Territory [State: Malaysia]
458011
Terengganu [State: Malaysia]
458012
Sabah and Labuan Federal Territory [State: Malaysia]
458013
Sarawak [State: Malaysia]
466001
Kayes [Region: Mali]
466002
Koulikoro [Region: Mali]
466003
Sikasso [Region: Mali]
466004
Ségou [Region: Mali]
466005
Mopti [Region: Mali]
466006
Tombouctou [Region: Mali]
466007
Gao and Kidal [Region: Mali]
466009
Bamako [Region: Mali]
466099
Unknown [Region: Mali]
484001
Aguascalientes [State: Meico]
484002
Baja California [State: Meico]
484003
Baja California Sur [State: Meico]
484004
Campeche [State: Meico]
484005
Coahuila [State: Meico]
484006
Colima [State: Meico]
484007
Chiapas [State: Meico]
484008
Chihuahua [State: Meico]
484009
Distrito Federal [State: Meico]
484010
Durango [State: Meico]
484011
Guanajuato [State: Meico]
484012
Guerrero [State: Meico]
484013
Hidalgo [State: Meico]
484014
Jalisco [State: Meico]
484015
México [State: Meico]
484016
Michoacán [State: Meico]
484017
Morelos [State: Meico]
484018
Nayarit [State: Meico]
484019
Nuevo León [State: Meico]
484020
Oaxaca [State: Meico]
484021
Puebla [State: Meico]
484022
Querétaro [State: Meico]
484023
Quintana Roo [State: Meico]
484024
San Luis Potosí [State: Meico]
484025
Sinaloa [State: Meico]
484026
Sonora [State: Meico]
484027
Tabasco [State: Meico]
484028
Tamaulipas [State: Meico]
484029
Tlaxcala [State: Meico]
484030
Veracruz [State: Meico]
484031
Yucatán [State: Meico]
484032
Zacatecas [State: Meico]
496001
Arkhangai [Province: Mongolia]
496002
Bayan-Ölgii [Province: Mongolia]
496003
Bayankhongor [Province: Mongolia]
496004
Bulgan [Province: Mongolia]
496005
Govi-Altai [Province: Mongolia]
496006
Dornogovi [Province: Mongolia]
496007
Dornod [Province: Mongolia]
496008
Dundgovi and Govisumber [Province: Mongolia]
496009
Zavkhan [Province: Mongolia]
496010
Övörkhangai [Province: Mongolia]
496011
Ömnögovi [Province: Mongolia]
496012
Sükhbaatar [Province: Mongolia]
496013
Selenge [Province: Mongolia]
496014
Töv [Province: Mongolia]
496015
Uvs [Province: Mongolia]
496016
Khovd [Province: Mongolia]
496017
Khövsgöl [Province: Mongolia]
496018
Khentii [Province: Mongolia]
496019
Darkhan-Uul [Province: Mongolia]
496020
Ulaanbaatar [Province: Mongolia]
496021
Orkhon [Province: Mongolia]
504001
Oued-Ed-Dahab-Lagouira [Region: Morocco]
504002
Laâyoune-Boujdour-Sakia El Hamra [Region: Morocco]
504003
Guelmin-Es-Samara [Region: Morocco]
504004
Souss-Massa-Draâ [Region: Morocco]
504005
Charb-Chrarda-Béni Hssen [Region: Morocco]
504006
Chaouia-Ouardigha [Region: Morocco]
504007
Marrakech-Tensift-Al Haouz [Region: Morocco]
504008
Oriental [Region: Morocco]
504009
Grand-Casablanca [Region: Morocco]
504010
Rabat-Salé-Zemmour-Zaer [Region: Morocco]
504011
Doukala Abda [Region: Morocco]
504012
Tadla Azilal [Region: Morocco]
504013
Meknès-Tafilalet [Region: Morocco]
504014
Fès-Boulemane [Region: Morocco]
504015
Taza-Al Heiceima-Taounate [Region: Morocco]
504016
Tanger-Tétouan [Region: Morocco]
508001
Niassa [Province: Mozambique]
508002
Cabo Delgado [Province: Mozambique]
508003
Nampula [Province: Mozambique]
508004
Zambézia [Province: Mozambique]
508005
Tete [Province: Mozambique]
508006
Manica [Province: Mozambique]
508007
Sofala [Province: Mozambique]
508008
Inhambane [Province: Mozambique]
508009
Gaza [Province: Mozambique]
508010
Maputo province [Province: Mozambique]
508011
Maputo city [Province: Mozambique]
524001
Mechi [Administrative zone: Nepal]
524002
Koshi [Administrative zone: Nepal]
524003
Sagarmatha [Administrative zone: Nepal]
524004
Janakpur [Administrative zone: Nepal]
524005
Bagmati [Administrative zone: Nepal]
524006
Narayani [Administrative zone: Nepal]
524007
Gandaki [Administrative zone: Nepal]
524008
Dhawalagiri [Administrative zone: Nepal]
524009
Lumbini [Administrative zone: Nepal]
524010
Rapti [Administrative zone: Nepal]
524011
Bheri [Administrative zone: Nepal]
524012
Karnali [Administrative zone: Nepal]
524013
Seti [Administrative zone: Nepal]
524014
Mahakali [Administrative zone: Nepal]
558005
Nueva Segovia [Department: Nicaragua]
558010
Jinotega [Department: Nicaragua]
558020
Madríz [Department: Nicaragua]
558030
Chinandega [Department: Nicaragua]
558035
Leon and Esteli [Department: Nicaragua]
558040
Matagalpa [Department: Nicaragua]
558050
Boaco [Department: Nicaragua]
558055
Managua [Department: Nicaragua]
558060
Masaya [Department: Nicaragua]
558065
Chontales [Department: Nicaragua]
558070
Granada [Department: Nicaragua]
558075
Carazo [Department: Nicaragua]
558080
Rivas [Department: Nicaragua]
558085
Río San Juan [Department: Nicaragua]
558093
Atlántico Norte and Atlántico Sur [Department: Nicaragua]
558099
Unknown [Department: Nicaragua]
566001
Abia [State: Nigeria]
566002
Adamawa [State: Nigeria]
566003
Akwa Ibom [State: Nigeria]
566004
Anambra [State: Nigeria]
566005
Bauchi [State: Nigeria]
566006
Bayelsa [State: Nigeria]
566007
Benue [State: Nigeria]
566008
Borno [State: Nigeria]
566009
Cross River [State: Nigeria]
566010
Delta [State: Nigeria]
566011
Ebonyi [State: Nigeria]
566012
Edo [State: Nigeria]
566013
Ekiti [State: Nigeria]
566014
Enugu [State: Nigeria]
566015
Gombe [State: Nigeria]
566016
Imo [State: Nigeria]
566017
Jigawa [State: Nigeria]
566018
Kaduna [State: Nigeria]
566019
Kano [State: Nigeria]
566020
Katsina [State: Nigeria]
566021
Kebbi [State: Nigeria]
566022
Kogi [State: Nigeria]
566023
Kwara [State: Nigeria]
566024
Lagos [State: Nigeria]
566025
Nasarawa [State: Nigeria]
566026
Niger [State: Nigeria]
566027
Ogun [State: Nigeria]
566028
Ondo [State: Nigeria]
566029
Osun [State: Nigeria]
566030
Oyo [State: Nigeria]
566031
Plateau [State: Nigeria]
566032
Rivers [State: Nigeria]
566033
Sokoto [State: Nigeria]
566034
Taraba [State: Nigeria]
566035
Yobe [State: Nigeria]
566036
Zamfara [State: Nigeria]
566037
Federal Capital Territory Abuja [State: Nigeria]
566099
Unknown [State: Nigeria]
586001
North-West Frontier Province [Province: Pakistan]
586002
Fata [Province: Pakistan]
586003
Punjab, Islamabad [Province: Pakistan]
586004
Sind [Province: Pakistan]
586005
Baluchistan [Province: Pakistan]
586007
Northern areas [Province: Pakistan]
586008
Kashmir [Province: Pakistan]
591002
Coclé [Province: Panama]
591003
Colón, Comarca Kuna Yala (San Blas) [Province: Panama]
591004
Bocas de Toro, Chiriquí, Comarca Ngäbe Buglé, Veraguas [Province: Panama]
591005
Comarca Emberá, Darién [Province: Panama]
591006
Herrera [Province: Panama]
591007
Los Santos [Province: Panama]
591008
Panamá [Province: Panama]
600000
Asunción [Department: Paraguay]
600001
Concepción [Department: Paraguay]
600002
San Pedro [Department: Paraguay]
600007
Itapúa [Department: Paraguay]
600008
Misiones and Ñeembucú [Department: Paraguay]
600009
Guairá, Caazapá, and Paraguarí [Department: Paraguay]
600010
Cordillera, Caaguazú, Alto Paraná, and Canindeyú [Department: Paraguay]
600011
Central [Department: Paraguay]
600013
Amambay [Department: Paraguay]
600015
Presidente Hayes, Boqueron, and Alto Paraguay [Department: Paraguay]
600099
Unknown [Department: Paraguay]
604001
Amazonas [Region: Peru]
604002
Ancash [Region: Peru]
604003
Apurímac [Region: Peru]
604004
Arequipa [Region: Peru]
604005
Ayacucho [Region: Peru]
604006
Cajamarca [Region: Peru]
604007
Callao [Region: Peru]
604008
Cusco [Region: Peru]
604009
Huancavelica [Region: Peru]
604010
Huánuco [Region: Peru]
604011
Ica [Region: Peru]
604012
Junín [Region: Peru]
604013
La Libertad [Region: Peru]
604014
Lambayeque [Region: Peru]
604015
Lima [Region: Peru]
604016
Loreto [Region: Peru]
604017
Madre de Dios [Region: Peru]
604018
Moquegua [Region: Peru]
604019
Pasco [Region: Peru]
604020
Piura [Region: Peru]
604021
Puno [Region: Peru]
604022
San Martín [Region: Peru]
604023
Tacna [Region: Peru]
604024
Tumbes [Region: Peru]
604025
Ucayali [Region: Peru]
608001
Ilocos [Region: Philippines]
608002
Cagayan Valley [Region: Philippines]
608003
Central Luzon [Region: Philippines]
608004
Southern Tagalog [Region: Philippines]
608005
Bicol [Region: Philippines]
608006
Western Visayas [Region: Philippines]
608007
Central Visayas [Region: Philippines]
608008
Eastern Visayas [Region: Philippines]
608009
Western Mindanao [Region: Philippines]
608011
Northern Mindanao, Southern Mindanao, and Caraga [Region: Philippines]
608012
Central Mindanao and Autonomous Region of Muslim Mindanao [Region: Philippines]
608013
National Capital Region [Region: Philippines]
608014
Cordillera Administrative Region [Region: Philippines]
620111
Minho-Lima [Subregion: Portugal]
620112
Cávado [Subregion: Portugal]
620113
Ave [Subregion: Portugal]
620114
Grande Porto [Subregion: Portugal]
620115
Tâmega [Subregion: Portugal]
620116
Entre Douro e Vouga [Subregion: Portugal]
620117
Douro [Subregion: Portugal]
620118
Alto Trás-os-Montes [Subregion: Portugal]
620150
Algarve [Subregion: Portugal]
620161
Baixo Vouga [Subregion: Portugal]
620162
Baixo Mondego [Subregion: Portugal]
620163
Pinhal Litoral [Subregion: Portugal]
620165
Dão-Lafões [Subregion: Portugal]
620166
Oeste [Subregion: Portugal]
620167
Médio Tejo [Subregion: Portugal]
620169
Other Center [Subregion: Portugal]
620171
Grande Lisboa [Subregion: Portugal]
620172
Península de Setúbal [Subregion: Portugal]
620185
Lezíria do Tejo [Subregion: Portugal]
620189
Other Alentejo [Subregion: Portugal]
620200
Região Autónoma dos Açores [Subregion: Portugal]
620300
Região Autónoma da Madeira [Subregion: Portugal]
630101
G7201001 [PUMA: Puerto Rico]
630104
G7201002, G7201003, G7201004 [PUMA: Puerto Rico]
630110
G7201100 [PUMA: Puerto Rico]
630180
G7201800 [PUMA: Puerto Rico]
630200
G7200100, G7200200, G7200300, G7200400, G7200500, G72000700, G7201200, G7201300, G7201400, G7201500, G7201600, G7201700, G7201900, G7202000, G7202100, G7202200, G7202300, G7202400, G7202600, G7200600, G7200801, G7200802, G7200900 [PUMA: Puerto Rico]
630250
G7202500 [PUMA: Puerto Rico]
642001
Alba [County: Romania]
642002
Arad [County: Romania]
642003
Arges [County: Romania]
642004
Bacau [County: Romania]
642005
Bihor [County: Romania]
642006
Bistrita Nasaud [County: Romania]
642007
Botosani [County: Romania]
642008
Brasov [County: Romania]
642009
Braila [County: Romania]
642010
Buzau [County: Romania]
642011
Caras Severin [County: Romania]
642012
Cluj [County: Romania]
642013
Constanta [County: Romania]
642014
Covasna [County: Romania]
642015
Dimbovita [County: Romania]
642016
Dolj [County: Romania]
642017
Galati [County: Romania]
642018
Gorj [County: Romania]
642019
Harghita [County: Romania]
642020
Hunedoara [County: Romania]
642022
Iasi [County: Romania]
642024
Maramures [County: Romania]
642025
Mehedinti [County: Romania]
642026
Mures [County: Romania]
642027
Neamt [County: Romania]
642028
Olt [County: Romania]
642029
Prahova [County: Romania]
642030
Satu Mare [County: Romania]
642031
Salaj [County: Romania]
642032
Sibiu [County: Romania]
642033
Suceava [County: Romania]
642034
Teleorman [County: Romania]
642035
Timis [County: Romania]
642036
Tulcea [County: Romania]
642037
Vaslui [County: Romania]
642038
Valcea [County: Romania]
642039
Vrancea [County: Romania]
642043
Bucharest Sector 1 to 6 [County: Romania]
642051
Calarasi, Giurgiu, Ialomita, Ilfov [County: Romania]
646001
Kigali City [Province: Rwanda]
646002
Kigali Ngali [Province: Rwanda]
646004
Gitarama [Province: Rwanda]
646005
Butare [Province: Rwanda]
646006
Gikongoro [Province: Rwanda]
646007
Cyangugu [Province: Rwanda]
646008
Kibuye [Province: Rwanda]
646009
Gisenyi [Province: Rwanda]
646010
Ruhengeri [Province: Rwanda]
646012
Byumba, Kibungo and Umutara [Province: Rwanda]
686001
Dakar [Region: Senegal]
686002
Diourbel [Region: Senegal]
686003
Fatick [Region: Senegal]
686004
Kaolack [Region: Senegal]
686005
Kolda [Region: Senegal]
686008
Louga, Saint Louis, Matam [Region: Senegal]
686009
Tambacounda [Region: Senegal]
686010
Thiès [Region: Senegal]
686011
Ziguinchor [Region: Senegal]
694011
Kailahun [District: Sierra Leone]
694012
Kenema [District: Sierra Leone]
694013
Kono [District: Sierra Leone]
694021
Bombali [District: Sierra Leone]
694022
Kambia [District: Sierra Leone]
694023
Koinadugu [District: Sierra Leone]
694024
Port Loko [District: Sierra Leone]
694025
Tonkolili [District: Sierra Leone]
694031
Bo [District: Sierra Leone]
694032
Bonthe [District: Sierra Leone]
694033
Moyamba [District: Sierra Leone]
694034
Pujehun [District: Sierra Leone]
694041
Western - rural [District: Sierra Leone]
694042
Western - urban [District: Sierra Leone]
704001
Ninh Binh, Hoa Binh, Ha Noi, Phu Tho, Vinh Phuc, Ha Nam, and Nam Dinh [Province: Vietnam]
704002
Ha Giang and Tuyen Quang [Province: Vietnam]
704004
Cao Bang [Province: Vietnam]
704014
Son La [Province: Vietnam]
704015
Lai Chau, Dien Bien, Lao Cai, and Yen Bai [Province: Vietnam]
704019
Bac Kan and Thai Nguyen [Province: Vietnam]
704020
Lang Son [Province: Vietnam]
704022
Quang Ninh [Province: Vietnam]
704024
Bac Giang, and Bac Ninh [Province: Vietnam]
704030
Hai Duong and Hung Yen [Province: Vietnam]
704031
Hai Phong [Province: Vietnam]
704034
Thai Binh [Province: Vietnam]
704038
Thanh Hoa [Province: Vietnam]
704040
Nghe An and Ha Tinh [Province: Vietnam]
704046
Quang Binh, Quang Tri, and Thua Thien - Hue [Province: Vietnam]
704049
Da Nang and Quang Nam [Province: Vietnam]
704051
Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai [Province: Vietnam]
704054
Phu Yen and Khanh Hoa [Province: Vietnam]
704060
Thuan Hai, Ninh Thuan, and Binh Thuan [Province: Vietnam]
704062
Gia Lai and Kon Tum [Province: Vietnam]
704066
Dak Lak and Dak Nong [Province: Vietnam]
704068
Lam Dong [Province: Vietnam]
704072
Tay Ninh [Province: Vietnam]
704074
Binh Duong and Binh Phuoc [Province: Vietnam]
704075
Dong Nai and Ba Ria - Vung Tau [Province: Vietnam]
704079
Ho Chi Minh City [Province: Vietnam]
704080
Long An [Province: Vietnam]
704082
Tien Giang [Province: Vietnam]
704083
Ben Tre [Province: Vietnam]
704086
Vinh Long and Tra Vinh [Province: Vietnam]
704087
Dong Thap [Province: Vietnam]
704089
An Giang [Province: Vietnam]
704091
Kien Giang [Province: Vietnam]
704094
Hau Giang, Can Tho City, and Soc Trang [Province: Vietnam]
704096
Bac Lieu and Ca Mau [Province: Vietnam]
705001
Pomurska [Region: Slovenia]
705002
Podravska [Region: Slovenia]
705003
Koroška [Region: Slovenia]
705004
Savinjska [Region: Slovenia]
705005
Zasavska [Region: Slovenia]
705006
Spodnjeposavska [Region: Slovenia]
705007
Jugovzhodna Slovenija [Region: Slovenia]
705008
Osrednjeslovenska [Region: Slovenia]
705009
Gorenjska [Region: Slovenia]
705010
Notranjsko-kraška [Region: Slovenia]
705011
Goriška [Region: Slovenia]
705012
Obalno-kraška [Region: Slovenia]
705099
Unknown [Region: Slovenia]
710001
Western Cape [Province: South Africa]
710004
Free State [Province: South Africa]
710005
Eastern Cape, KwaZulu-Natal [Province: South Africa]
710007
Gauteng, Limpopo, Mpumalanga, North West, Northern Cape [Province: South Africa]
710999
Unknown [Province: South Africa]
724011
Galicia [Communities and Autonomous Cities: Spain]
724012
Principado de Asturias [Communities and Autonomous Cities: Spain]
724013
Cantabria [Communities and Autonomous Cities: Spain]
724021
País Vasco [Communities and Autonomous Cities: Spain]
724022
Comunidad Foral de Navarra [Communities and Autonomous Cities: Spain]
724023
La Rioja [Communities and Autonomous Cities: Spain]
724024
Aragón [Communities and Autonomous Cities: Spain]
724030
Comunidad de Madrid [Communities and Autonomous Cities: Spain]
724041
Castilla y León [Communities and Autonomous Cities: Spain]
724042
Castilla-La Mancha [Communities and Autonomous Cities: Spain]
724043
Extremadura [Communities and Autonomous Cities: Spain]
724051
Cataluña [Communities and Autonomous Cities: Spain]
724052
Comunidad Valenciana [Communities and Autonomous Cities: Spain]
724053
Illes Balears [Communities and Autonomous Cities: Spain]
724061
Andalucía [Communities and Autonomous Cities: Spain]
724062
Región de Murcia [Communities and Autonomous Cities: Spain]
724063
Ciudad Autónoma de Ceuta [Communities and Autonomous Cities: Spain]
724064
Ciudad Autónoma de Melilla [Communities and Autonomous Cities: Spain]
724070
Canarias [Communities and Autonomous Cities: Spain]
724099
Unknown [Communities and Autonomous Cities: Spain]
728071
Upper Nile [State: South Sudan]
728072
Jonglei [State: South Sudan]
728073
Unity [State: South Sudan]
728081
Warrap [State: South Sudan]
728082
Northern Bahr El Ghazal [State: South Sudan]
728083
Western Bahr El Ghazal [State: South Sudan]
728084
Lakes [State: South Sudan]
728091
Western Equatoria [State: South Sudan]
728092
Central Equatoria [State: South Sudan]
728093
Eastern Equatoria [State: South Sudan]
729011
Northern [State: Sudan]
729012
Nahr El Nil [State: Sudan]
729021
Red Sea [State: Sudan]
729022
Kassala [State: Sudan]
729023
Al Gedarif [State: Sudan]
729031
Khartoum [State: Sudan]
729041
Al Gezira [State: Sudan]
729042
White Nile [State: Sudan]
729043
Sinnar [State: Sudan]
729044
Blue Nile [State: Sudan]
729051
North Kordofan [State: Sudan]
729052
South Kordofan [State: Sudan]
729061
North Darfur [State: Sudan]
729062
West Darfur [State: Sudan]
729063
South Darfur [State: Sudan]
756001
Zurich [Canton: Switzerland]
756002
Bern [Canton: Switzerland]
756003
Luzern (Lucerne) [Canton: Switzerland]
756004
Uri [Canton: Switzerland]
756005
Schwyz [Canton: Switzerland]
756006
Obwalden (Obwald) [Canton: Switzerland]
756007
Nidwalden (Nidwald) [Canton: Switzerland]
756008
Glarus [Canton: Switzerland]
756009
Zug [Canton: Switzerland]
756010
Fribourg [Canton: Switzerland]
756011
Solothurn [Canton: Switzerland]
756012
Basel-Stadt (Basel-City) [Canton: Switzerland]
756013
Basel-Landschaft (Basel-Country) [Canton: Switzerland]
756014
Schaffhausen [Canton: Switzerland]
756015
Outer and Inner Rhodes [Canton: Switzerland]
756017
St. Gallen (St. Gall) [Canton: Switzerland]
756018
Graubundun (Grisons) [Canton: Switzerland]
756019
Aargau (Argovia) [Canton: Switzerland]
756020
Thurgau (Thurgovia) [Canton: Switzerland]
756021
Ticino [Canton: Switzerland]
756022
Vaud [Canton: Switzerland]
756023
Valais [Canton: Switzerland]
756024
Neuchatel [Canton: Switzerland]
756025
Geneva [Canton: Switzerland]
756026
Jura [Canton: Switzerland]
764010
Bangkok [Province: Thailand]
764011
Samut Prakan [Province: Thailand]
764012
Nonthaburi [Province: Thailand]
764013
Pathum Thani [Province: Thailand]
764014
Phra Nakhon si Ayutthaya [Province: Thailand]
764015
Ang Thong [Province: Thailand]
764016
Lop Buri [Province: Thailand]
764017
Sing Buri [Province: Thailand]
764018
Chai Nat [Province: Thailand]
764019
Prachin Buri and Sa Kaeo [Province: Thailand]
764020
Chon Buri [Province: Thailand]
764021
Rayong [Province: Thailand]
764022
Chanthaburi [Province: Thailand]
764023
Trat [Province: Thailand]
764024
Chachoengsao [Province: Thailand]
764026
Nakhon Nayok [Province: Thailand]
764027
Saraburi [Province: Thailand]
764030
Nakhon Ratchasima [Province: Thailand]
764031
Buri Ram [Province: Thailand]
764032
Surin [Province: Thailand]
764033
Si Sa Ket [Province: Thailand]
764034
Ubon Ratchathani, Yasothon and Amnat Charoen [Province: Thailand]
764036
Chaiyaphum [Province: Thailand]
764040
Khon Kaen [Province: Thailand]
764041
Udon Thani and Nong Bua Lam Phu [Province: Thailand]
764042
Loei [Province: Thailand]
764043
Nong Khai [Province: Thailand]
764044
Maha Sarakham [Province: Thailand]
764045
Roi Et [Province: Thailand]
764046
Kalasin [Province: Thailand]
764047
Sakon Nakhon [Province: Thailand]
764048
Nakhon Phanom and Mukdahan [Province: Thailand]
764050
Chiang Mai [Province: Thailand]
764051
Lamphun [Province: Thailand]
764052
Lampang [Province: Thailand]
764053
Uttaradit [Province: Thailand]
764054
Phrae [Province: Thailand]
764055
Nan [Province: Thailand]
764057
Chiang Rai and Phayao [Province: Thailand]
764058
Mae Hong Son [Province: Thailand]
764060
Nakhon Sawan [Province: Thailand]
764061
Uthai Thani [Province: Thailand]
764062
Kamphaeng Phet [Province: Thailand]
764063
Tak [Province: Thailand]
764064
Sukhothai [Province: Thailand]
764065
Phitsanulok [Province: Thailand]
764066
Phichit [Province: Thailand]
764067
Phetchabun [Province: Thailand]
764070
Ratchaburi [Province: Thailand]
764071
Kanchanaburi [Province: Thailand]
764072
Suphanburi [Province: Thailand]
764073
Nakhon Pathom [Province: Thailand]
764074
Samut Sakhon [Province: Thailand]
764075
Samut Songkhram [Province: Thailand]
764076
Phetchaburi [Province: Thailand]
764077
Prachuap Khiri Khan [Province: Thailand]
764080
Nakhon Si Thammarat [Province: Thailand]
764081
Krabi [Province: Thailand]
764082
Phangnga [Province: Thailand]
764083
Phuket [Province: Thailand]
764084
Surat Thani [Province: Thailand]
764085
Ranong [Province: Thailand]
764086
Chumphon [Province: Thailand]
764090
Songkhla [Province: Thailand]
764091
Satun [Province: Thailand]
764092
Trang [Province: Thailand]
764093
Phatthalung [Province: Thailand]
764094
Pattani [Province: Thailand]
764095
Yala [Province: Thailand]
764096
Narathiwat [Province: Thailand]
792001
Adana, Gaziantep, Osmaniye and Kilis [Province: Turkey]
792002
Adiyaman [Province: Turkey]
792003
Afyon [Province: Turkey]
792004
Agri [Province: Turkey]
792005
Amasya [Province: Turkey]
792006
Ankara and Kirikkale [Province: Turkey]
792007
Antalya [Province: Turkey]
792008
Artvin [Province: Turkey]
792009
Aydin [Province: Turkey]
792010
Balikesir [Province: Turkey]
792011
Bilecik [Province: Turkey]
792012
Bingöl [Province: Turkey]
792013
Bitlis [Province: Turkey]
792014
Bolu and Düzce [Province: Turkey]
792015
Burdur [Province: Turkey]
792017
Çanakkale [Province: Turkey]
792019
Çorum [Province: Turkey]
792020
Denizli [Province: Turkey]
792021
Diyarbakir [Province: Turkey]
792022
Edirne [Province: Turkey]
792023
Elazig [Province: Turkey]
792024
Erzincan [Province: Turkey]
792025
Erzurum [Province: Turkey]
792026
Eskisehir [Province: Turkey]
792028
Giresun [Province: Turkey]
792029
Gümüshane and Bayburt [Province: Turkey]
792031
Hatay [Province: Turkey]
792032
Isparta [Province: Turkey]
792033
Mersin (içel) [Province: Turkey]
792034
Istanbul, Bursa, Kocaeli and Yalova [Province: Turkey]
792035
Izmir [Province: Turkey]
792036
Kars, Ardahan and Igdir [Province: Turkey]
792037
Kastamonu [Province: Turkey]
792038
Kayseri [Province: Turkey]
792039
Kirklareli [Province: Turkey]
792040
Kirsehir [Province: Turkey]
792042
Konya and Karaman [Province: Turkey]
792043
Kütahya [Province: Turkey]
792044
Malatya [Province: Turkey]
792045
Manisa [Province: Turkey]
792046
Kahramanmaras [Province: Turkey]
792047
Mardin, Hakkari, Siirt, Batman and Sirnak [Province: Turkey]
792048
Mugla [Province: Turkey]
792049
Mus [Province: Turkey]
792050
Nevsehir [Province: Turkey]
792051
Nigde and Aksaray [Province: Turkey]
792052
Ordu [Province: Turkey]
792053
Rize [Province: Turkey]
792054
Sakarya [Province: Turkey]
792055
Samsun [Province: Turkey]
792057
Sinop [Province: Turkey]
792058
Sivas [Province: Turkey]
792059
Tekirdag [Province: Turkey]
792060
Tokat [Province: Turkey]
792061
Trabzon [Province: Turkey]
792062
Tunceli [Province: Turkey]
792063
Sanliurfa [Province: Turkey]
792064
Usak [Province: Turkey]
792065
Van [Province: Turkey]
792066
Yozgat [Province: Turkey]
792067
Zonguldak, Çankiri, Karabuk and Bartin [Province: Turkey]
800101
Kalangala [District: Uganda]
800102
Kampala [District: Uganda]
800103
Kiboga [District: Uganda]
800104
Luwero and Nakasongola [District: Uganda]
800105
Masaka and Sembabule [District: Uganda]
800107
Mubende [District: Uganda]
800108
Mukono and Kayunga [District: Uganda]
800110
Rakai [District: Uganda]
800113
Mpigi and Wakiso [District: Uganda]
800203
Iganga, Buguri, and Mayuge [District: Uganda]
800204
Jinja [District: Uganda]
800205
Kamuli [District: Uganda]
800206
Kapchorwa [District: Uganda]
800208
Kumi [District: Uganda]
800209
Mbale and Sironko [District: Uganda]
800210
Pallisa [District: Uganda]
800211
Soroti, Katakwi, and Kaberamaido [District: Uganda]
800212
Busia and Tororo [District: Uganda]
800301
Moyo and Adjumani [District: Uganda]
800302
Apac [District: Uganda]
800303
Arua and Yumbe [District: Uganda]
800304
Gulu [District: Uganda]
800306
Kotido [District: Uganda]
800307
Lira [District: Uganda]
800308
Moroto and Nakapiripirit [District: Uganda]
800310
Nebbi [District: Uganda]
800312
Kitgum and Pader [District: Uganda]
800401
Bundibugyo [District: Uganda]
800403
Hoima [District: Uganda]
800404
Kabale [District: Uganda]
800405
Kabarole, Kamwenge, and Kyenjojo [District: Uganda]
800406
Kasese [District: Uganda]
800407
Kibaale [District: Uganda]
800408
Kisoro [District: Uganda]
800409
Masindi [District: Uganda]
800410
Bushenyi, Mbarara, and Ntungamo [District: Uganda]
800412
Rukungiri and Kanungu [District: Uganda]
800999
Unknown [District: Uganda]
804001
The Autonomous Republic of Crimea [Region: Ukraine]
804005
Vinnytska oblast [Region: Ukraine]
804007
Volynska oblast [Region: Ukraine]
804012
Dnipropetrovska oblast [Region: Ukraine]
804014
Donetska oblast [Region: Ukraine]
804018
Zhytomyrska oblast [Region: Ukraine]
804021
Zakarpatska oblast [Region: Ukraine]
804023
Zaporizka oblast [Region: Ukraine]
804026
Ivano-Frankivska oblast [Region: Ukraine]
804032
Kyivska oblast [Region: Ukraine]
804035
Kirovohradska oblast [Region: Ukraine]
804044
Luhanska oblast [Region: Ukraine]
804046
Lvivska oblast [Region: Ukraine]
804048
Mykolaivska oblast [Region: Ukraine]
804051
Odeska oblast [Region: Ukraine]
804053
Poltavska oblast [Region: Ukraine]
804056
Rivnenska oblast [Region: Ukraine]
804059
Sumska oblast [Region: Ukraine]
804061
Ternopilska oblast [Region: Ukraine]
804063
Kharkivska oblast [Region: Ukraine]
804065
Khersonska oblast [Region: Ukraine]
804068
Khmelnytska oblast [Region: Ukraine]
804071
Cherkaska oblast [Region: Ukraine]
804073
Chernivetska oblast [Region: Ukraine]
804074
Chernihivska oblast [Region: Ukraine]
804080
Kyiv [Region: Ukraine]
804085
Sevastopol [Region: Ukraine]
818001
Cairo [Governorate: Egypt]
818002
Alexandria [Governorate: Egypt]
818003
Port Said [Governorate: Egypt]
818004
Suez [Governorate: Egypt]
818011
Damietta [Governorate: Egypt]
818012
Dakahlia [Governorate: Egypt]
818013
Sharkia [Governorate: Egypt]
818014
Kaliobia [Governorate: Egypt]
818015
Kafr Sheikh [Governorate: Egypt]
818016
Gharbia [Governorate: Egypt]
818017
Menoufia [Governorate: Egypt]
818018
Behera [Governorate: Egypt]
818019
Ismailia [Governorate: Egypt]
818021
Giza [Governorate: Egypt]
818022
Bani Swif [Governorate: Egypt]
818023
Fayoum [Governorate: Egypt]
818024
Menia [Governorate: Egypt]
818025
Asiut [Governorate: Egypt]
818026
Sohag [Governorate: Egypt]
818027
Qena [Governorate: Egypt]
818028
Aswan [Governorate: Egypt]
818029
Luxor [Governorate: Egypt]
818031
Red Sea [Governorate: Egypt]
818032
New Valley [Governorate: Egypt]
818033
Marsa Matroh [Governorate: Egypt]
818034
North Sinai [Governorate: Egypt]
818035
South Sinai [Governorate: Egypt]
826011
North East [Region: United Kingdom]
826013
North West [Region: United Kingdom]
826014
Yorkshire and the Humber [Region: United Kingdom]
826021
East Midlands [Region: United Kingdom]
826022
West Midlands [Region: United Kingdom]
826031
East of England [Region: United Kingdom]
826032
South East and London [Region: United Kingdom]
826040
South West [Region: United Kingdom]
826060
Scotland [Region: United Kingdom]
826070
Wales [Region: United Kingdom]
826080
Northern Ireland [Region: United Kingdom]
834001
Dodoma [Region: Tanzania]
834003
Kilimanjaro [Region: Tanzania]
834004
Tanga [Region: Tanzania]
834005
Morogoro [Region: Tanzania]
834006
Pwani [Region: Tanzania]
834007
Dar es Salaam [Region: Tanzania]
834008
Lindi [Region: Tanzania]
834009
Mtwara [Region: Tanzania]
834010
Ruvumba [Region: Tanzania]
834011
Iringa [Region: Tanzania]
834012
Mbeya [Region: Tanzania]
834013
Singida [Region: Tanzania]
834014
Tabora [Region: Tanzania]
834015
Rukwa [Region: Tanzania]
834016
Kigoma [Region: Tanzania]
834017
Shinyanga [Region: Tanzania]
834018
Kagera [Region: Tanzania]
834019
Mwanza [Region: Tanzania]
834020
Mara [Region: Tanzania]
834021
Arusha and Manyara [Region: Tanzania]
834051
Zanzibar North [Region: Tanzania]
834052
Zanzibar South [Region: Tanzania]
834053
Zanzibar Town/West [Region: Tanzania]
834054
Pemba North [Region: Tanzania]
834055
Pemba South [Region: Tanzania]
840001
Alabama [State: U.S.]
840002
Alaska [State: U.S.]
840004
Arizona [State: U.S.]
840005
Arkansas [State: U.S.]
840006
California [State: U.S.]
840008
Colorado [State: U.S.]
840009
Connecticut [State: U.S.]
840010
Delaware [State: U.S.]
840011
District of Columbia [State: U.S.]
840012
Florida [State: U.S.]
840013
Georgia [State: U.S.]
840015
Hawaii [State: U.S.]
840016
Idaho [State: U.S.]
840017
Illinois [State: U.S.]
840018
Indiana [State: U.S.]
840019
Iowa [State: U.S.]
840020
Kansas [State: U.S.]
840021
Kentucky [State: U.S.]
840022
Louisiana [State: U.S.]
840023
Maine [State: U.S.]
840024
Maryland [State: U.S.]
840025
Massachusetts [State: U.S.]
840026
Michigan [State: U.S.]
840027
Minnesota [State: U.S.]
840028
Mississippi [State: U.S.]
840029
Missouri [State: U.S.]
840030
Montana [State: U.S.]
840031
Nebraska [State: U.S.]
840032
Nevada [State: U.S.]
840033
New Hampshire [State: U.S.]
840034
New Jersey [State: U.S.]
840035
New Mexico [State: U.S.]
840036
New York [State: U.S.]
840037
North Carolina [State: U.S.]
840038
North Dakota [State: U.S.]
840039
Ohio [State: U.S.]
840040
Oklahoma [State: U.S.]
840041
Oregon [State: U.S.]
840042
Pennsylvania [State: U.S.]
840044
Rhode Island [State: U.S.]
840045
South Carolina [State: U.S.]
840046
South Dakota [State: U.S.]
840047
Tennessee [State: U.S.]
840048
Texas [State: U.S.]
840049
Utah [State: U.S.]
840050
Vermont [State: U.S.]
840051
Virginia [State: U.S.]
840053
Washington [State: U.S.]
840054
West Virginia [State: U.S.]
840055
Wisconsin [State: U.S.]
840056
Wyoming [State: U.S.]
840099
State not identified [State: U.S.]
854001
Boucle du Mouhoun [Region: Burkina Faso]
854002
Cascades [Region: Burkina Faso]
854003
Centre [Region: Burkina Faso]
854004
Centre-Est [Region: Burkina Faso]
854005
Centre-Nord [Region: Burkina Faso]
854006
Centre-Ouest [Region: Burkina Faso]
854007
Centre-Sud [Region: Burkina Faso]
854008
Est [Region: Burkina Faso]
854009
Hauts-Bassins [Region: Burkina Faso]
854010
Nord [Region: Burkina Faso]
854011
Plateau Central [Region: Burkina Faso]
854012
Sahel [Region: Burkina Faso]
854013
Sud-Ouest [Region: Burkina Faso]
858001
Montevideo [Department: Uruguay]
858002
Artigas [Department: Uruguay]
858003
Canelones [Department: Uruguay]
858004
Cerro Largo [Department: Uruguay]
858005
Colonia [Department: Uruguay]
858006
Durazno [Department: Uruguay]
858007
Flores [Department: Uruguay]
858008
Florida [Department: Uruguay]
858009
Lavalleja [Department: Uruguay]
858010
Maldonado [Department: Uruguay]
858011
Paysandú [Department: Uruguay]
858012
Río Negro [Department: Uruguay]
858013
Rivera [Department: Uruguay]
858014
Rocha [Department: Uruguay]
858015
Salto [Department: Uruguay]
858016
San Jose [Department: Uruguay]
858017
Soriano [Department: Uruguay]
858018
Tacuarembó [Department: Uruguay]
858019
Treinta Y Tres [Department: Uruguay]
862001
Federal District, Vargas [State: Venezuela]
862002
Amazonas Federal Territory [State: Venezuela]
862003
Anzoátegui [State: Venezuela]
862004
Apure [State: Venezuela]
862005
Aragua [State: Venezuela]
862007
Bolívar [State: Venezuela]
862008
Carabobo [State: Venezuela]
862009
Cojedes [State: Venezuela]
862010
Amacuros Delta Federal Territory [State: Venezuela]
862011
Falcón [State: Venezuela]
862012
Guárico [State: Venezuela]
862013
Lara [State: Venezuela]
862014
Barinas, Mérida [State: Venezuela]
862015
Miranda [State: Venezuela]
862016
Monagas [State: Venezuela]
862017
Nueva Esparta, Federal Dependencies [State: Venezuela]
862018
Portuguesa [State: Venezuela]
862019
Sucre [State: Venezuela]
862020
Táchira [State: Venezuela]
862021
Trujillo [State: Venezuela]
862022
Yaracuy [State: Venezuela]
862023
Zulia [State: Venezuela]
894001
Central [Province: Zambia]
894002
Copperbelt [Province: Zambia]
894003
Eastern, Muchinga, Northern [Province: Zambia]
894004
Luapula [Province: Zambia]
894005
Lusaka [Province: Zambia]
894008
North Western [Province: Zambia]
894009
Southern [Province: Zambia]
894010
Western [Province: Zambia]
GEOLEV1 indicates the major administrative unit in which the household was enumerated. The variable incorporates the geographies for every country, to enable cross-national geographic analysis over time. First administrative units in GEOLEV1 have been spatiotemporally harmonized to provide spatially consistent boundaries across samples in each country.
Geography: Global Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
Dwelling number
Dwelling number
Dwelling number
Dwelling number
Dwelling number
Dwelling number
All records
This variable indicates the dwelling number.
Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
Number of persons in household
Number of persons in household
Number of persons in household
Number of persons in household
Number of persons in household
Number of persons in household
All records
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
5
5
6
6
7
7
8
8
9
9
10
10
11
11
12
12
13
13
14
14
15
15
16
16
17
17
18
18
19
19
20
20
21
21
22
22
23
23
24
24
25
25
26
26
27
27
28
28
29
29
30
30
This variable indicates the number of persons in the household.
Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
Dwelling created by splitting apart a large dwelling or household
Dwelling created by splitting apart a large dwelling or household
Dwelling created by splitting apart a large dwelling or household
Dwelling created by splitting apart a large dwelling or household
Dwelling created by splitting apart a large dwelling or household
Dwelling created by splitting apart a large dwelling or household
All records
No problem
1
Yes: households within a large dwelling were split apart into separate dwellings
2
Yes: persons within a large household were split apart into separate dwellings
This variable indicates whether the dwelling was created by splitting apart a large dwelling or household.
Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
Province
Province
Province
Province
Province
I -- Identification of the household
1. Province/Kigali city _ _
2. Township/town _ _
3. Sector _ _
4. Census cell _ _
5. Census track _ _ _
6. Type of place of residence _ (1 = urban, 2 = rural)
7. Dwelling unit number _ _ _
8. Household number _ _ _
9. Type of household _ _ _
10. Number and rank of questionnaires filled for this household _ / _
7.3.1.1. How to fill in the first part: Identification
The household identification is done by the census enumerator himself/herself on his/her arrival in the household to be enumerated, and this after a first interview with the head of the household, who will have given him/her information on the situation of the household at time of the reference night.
Province, District, Sector, Cell.
The census enumerator will write in upper cases the name of the Province, District, Sector, Cell where the household was located at time of the reference night. He/she will write in the appropriate boxes the codes corresponding to each Province, District, Sector, or Cell where the household was located at time of the reference night, by using the geographical codes.
[Some sections from the original form have been omitted]
All households
1
Kigali Ville
2
Kigali Ngali
3
Gitarama
4
Butare
5
Gikongoro
6
Cyangugu
7
Kibuye
8
Gisenyi
9
Ruhengeri
10
Byumba
11
Umutara
12
Kibungo
This variable indicates the province in which the dwelling is located.
Geography: M-Z Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
District / Township
District / Township
District / Township
District / Township
District / Township
I -- Identification of the household
1. Province/Kigali city _ _
2. Township/town _ _
3. Sector _ _
4. Census cell _ _
5. Census track _ _ _
6. Type of place of residence _ (1 = urban, 2 = rural)
7. Dwelling unit number _ _ _
8. Household number _ _ _
9. Type of household _ _ _
10. Number and rank of questionnaires filled for this household _ / _
7.3.1.1. How to fill in the first part: Identification
The household identification is done by the census enumerator himself/herself on his/her arrival in the household to be enumerated, and this after a first interview with the head of the household, who will have given him/her information on the situation of the household at time of the reference night.
Province, District, Sector, Cell.
The census enumerator will write in upper cases the name of the Province, District, Sector, Cell where the household was located at time of the reference night. He/she will write in the appropriate boxes the codes corresponding to each Province, District, Sector, or Cell where the household was located at time of the reference night, by using the geographical codes.
[Some sections from the original form have been omitted]
All households
101
Nyarugenge
102
Nyamirambo
103
Butamwa
104
Gisozi
105
Kacyiru
106
Kanombe
107
Kicukiro
108
Gikondo
201
Umujyi wa kabuga
202
Bicumbi
203
Gashora
204
Ngenda
205
Nyamata
206
Shyorongi
207
Rushashi
208
Rulindo
209
Buliza
210
Gasabo
301
Umujyi wa gitarama
302
Ruyumba
303
Ntongwe
304
Umujyi wa ruhango
305
Kabagari
306
Ntenyo
307
Muhanga
308
Ndiza
309
Kayumbu
310
Kamonyi
401
Umujyi wa butare
402
Save
403
Mugombwa
404
Kibingo
405
Nyakizu
406
Maraba
407
Kiruhura
408
Umujyi wa nyanza
409
Nyamure
410
Gikonko
501
Umujyi wa gikongoro
502
Nyaruguru
503
Nshili
504
Mudasomwa
505
Mushubi
506
Kaduha
507
Karaba
601
Umujyi wa cyangugu
602
Impala
603
Nyamasheke
604
Gatare
605
Bukunzi
606
Bugarama
607
Gashonga
701
Umujyi wa kibuye
702
Gisunzu
703
Rutsiro
704
Budaha
705
Itabire
706
Rusenyi
801
Umujyi wa gisenyi
802
Cyanzarwe
803
Mutura
804
Gasiza
805
Kageyo
806
Nyagisagara
807
Gaseke
808
Kayove
809
Kanama
810
Nyamyumba
901
Umujyi wa ruhengeri
902
Bugarura
903
Nyarutovu
904
Bukonya
905
Buhoma
906
Mutobo
907
Kinigi
908
Bukamba
909
Butaro
910
Cyeru
911
Nyamugali
1001
Umujyi wa byumba
1002
Kisaro
1003
Kinihira
1004
Bungwe
1005
Rushaki
1006
Rebero
1007
Ngarama
1008
Humure
1009
Rwamiko
1102
Bugaragara and Umujyi w'umutara
1103
Kabare
1104
Gabiro
1105
Rukara
1106
Murambi
1107
Kahi
1108
Muvumba
1201
Umujyi wa kibungo
1202
Kigarama
1203
Mirenge
1204
Umujyi wa rwamagana
1205
Muhazi
1206
Kabarondo
1207
Cyarubare
1208
Rukira
1209
Nyarubuye
1210
Rusumo
This variable indicates the district/township in which the dwelling is located.
Geography: M-Z Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
Urban/rural
Urban/rural
Urban/rural
Urban/rural
Urban/rural
I -- Identification of the household
1. Province/Kigali city _ _
2. Township/town _ _
3. Sector _ _
4. Census cell _ _
5. Census track _ _ _
6. Type of place of residence _ (1 = urban, 2 = rural)
7. Dwelling unit number _ _ _
8. Household number _ _ _
9. Type of household _ _ _
10. Number and rank of questionnaires filled for this household _ / _
Urban/rural (town and country side) (see Identification, item 06)
If the census track is located in an urban area, one will write the number "1" in the appropriate box. If the census track is located in a rural area, one will write the number "2" in the appropriate box.
[The list of cities and towns has been omitted]
All households
1
Urban
2
Rural
This variable indicates whether the dwelling is in a rural or urban setting.
Geography: M-Z Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
Household type
Household type
Household type
Household type
Household type
I -- Identification of the household
1. Province/Kigali city _ _
2. Township/town _ _
3. Sector _ _
4. Census cell _ _
5. Census track _ _ _
6. Type of place of residence _ (1 = urban, 2 = rural)
7. Dwelling unit number _ _ _
8. Household number _ _ _
9. Type of household _ _ _
10. Number and rank of questionnaires filled for this household _ / _
3.1 Household
The census is conducted household by household. The household is therefore the basic unit for the whole operation. It is organized around a given person, who is the head of the household, and constitutes the milieu in which the persons who are its components (members) live.
There are two types of households:
The private household
The institutional household
3.1.1. Private household
A private household is a set of persons, related by blood or not, who acknowledge the authority of a same person called the "head of household", and who share in majority their resources or expenses. They live most of the time under the same roof or in the same compound (enclos/urugo)
A person who lives alone constitutes a household, of which he/she is the head. Therefore, a household is not necessarily identical to a nuclear family, nor to a family in a common sense, even though this is the most frequent case.
Servants who are sharing the resources and the housing unit with the head of household are counted as members of his/her household.
Who is the head of household?
In general, the head of household is the person who manages the resources of the household, who is the older person, and who rules. A woman may be the head of the household.
For this census, it will be the person who is designated as such, and whose authority on the others is unquestionable.
[p.8]
3.1.2. Institutional household
An institutional household is a group of persons who live together in special conditions, and who are most often not related by blood.
Are classified among the institutional households:
Military personnel, who are lodged in military barracks, a quarter, or a military camp;
Groups of persons who live together and have the same occupation, such as the teachers, as well as other persons present in these households on the day of the census. This is also the case of boarding schools and students quarters (university, religious seminary);
Service personnel living in tourist buildings (hotels, inns, and so forth), as well as their guests;
Physicians, nurses, and health auxiliary personnel who live in a public or private hospital, as well as the inpatients who are present on the census reference night;
Religious communities and their members;
Penitentiary establishments (prisons);
All other persons living in such conditions mentioned above.
In fact, there is no head for an institutional household. However, the census enumerator is obliged to write down, at first, the person with the highest grade, or, when there are several or when they all are from the same grade, the oldest person.
Type of household (see identification, item 09)
The census enumerator does not write anything here.
The number of questionnaires used for the household
(see identification, item 10)
The number of questionnaires used in each household will be equal to the number of the last questionnaire used for the census of the household. Each questionnaire holds space for ten persons.
When the household accounts for more than ten persons, one uses an additional questionnaire (or more if needed). In this case, each questionnaire will have its own number, according to the number of questionnaires (already) filled in this household.
On item 10 of the identification part, two boxes are designed: _ / _
In the first box, one writes the number of the current questionnaire. In the second box, one writes the total number of questionnaires filled.
Examples:
1. In a household with nine members (9), only one questionnaire is filled.
On page one of the questionnaire, on item 10 of the identification section, one writes:
The last questionnaire number = 1
The total number of questionnaires used = 1 /_1_/_1_/
2. In a household with fifteen persons (15), one fills 2 questionnaires:
On the first questionnaire:
The last questionnaire number = 1
The total number of questionnaires used = 2 /_1_/_2_/
[p.25]
On the second questionnaire, on item 10 of the identification section, one will write:
The last questionnaire number = 2
The total number of questionnaires used = 2 /_2_/_2_/
3. In case of a household with thirty members (30), one writes three questionnaires:
On the first questionnaire, on item 10 of the identification section, one will write:
The last questionnaire number = 1
The total number of questionnaires used = 3 /_1_/_3_/
On the second questionnaire, on item 10 of the identification section, one will write:
The last questionnaire number = 2
The total number of questionnaires used = 3 /_2_/_3_/
On the third questionnaire, on item 10 of the identification section, one will write:
The last questionnaire number = 3
The total number of questionnaires used = 3 /_3_/_3_/
Remark:
When the census enumerator is finished with the census of a household, he/she must order the questionnaires the following way:
insert the second questionnaire inside the first;
insert the third questionnaire inside the second;
insert the fourth questionnaire inside the third, and so forth, so that the first questionnaire appears as the cover for all the others.
All households
100
Private household
201
Police camp
203
Army camp
204
Religious institution / monastery
205
Street children
206
Boarding school
207
Prison / jail / penitentiary establishment
208
Center for homeless persons
211
Hospital
212
Orphanage
214
Youth camp
215
Other centers
999
Response suppressed
This variable indicates the household type.
Group Quarters Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
Number of absent male residents
Number of absent male residents
Number of absent male residents
Number of absent male residents
Number of absent male residents
Number of residents
Present
____ Male
____ Female
____ Total
Absent
____ Male
____ Female
____ Total
Total
____ Male
____ Female
____ Total
Age 17 and older
____ Male
____ Female
____ Total
Visitors
____ Male
____ Female
____ Total
All households
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
4+
This variable indicates the number of male residents absent.
Constructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
Number of absent female residents
Number of absent female residents
Number of absent female residents
Number of absent female residents
Number of absent female residents
Number of residents
Present
____ Male
____ Female
____ Total
Absent
____ Male
____ Female
____ Total
Total
____ Male
____ Female
____ Total
Age 17 and older
____ Male
____ Female
____ Total
Visitors
____ Male
____ Female
____ Total
All households
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
5
5+
This variable indicates the number of female residents absent.
Constructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
Number of absent residents
Number of absent residents
Number of absent residents
Number of absent residents
Number of absent residents
Number of residents
Present
____ Male
____ Female
____ Total
Absent
____ Male
____ Female
____ Total
Total
____ Male
____ Female
____ Total
Age 17 and older
____ Male
____ Female
____ Total
Visitors
____ Male
____ Female
____ Total
All households
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
5
5
6
6
7
7
8
8+
This variable indicates the number of residents, both male and female, who are absent.
Constructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
Type of settlement
Type of settlement
Type of settlement
Type of settlement
Type of settlement
H01. Type of settlement
[] 1. Grouped village
[] 2. Ancient grouping
[] 3. Isolated houses
[] 4. Modern formal settlement [housing development scheme]
[] 5. Informal settlement
[] 6. Other type
Question H01: Type of settlement/housing
It is absolutely necessary that the census enumerator understands well the six items of question H01.
Example:
Urusisiro ( grouped urban settlement): these are grouped houses (buildings), often because of similarities in the occupation or the socioeconomic status of their inhabitants.
Umudugudu (housing development scheme): these are grouped houses following the new housing policy.
Kadasitere (housing estate/housing lot): these are modern houses, complying with the rules of the National Cadastral Service.
Akajagari (or informal sector grouped housing): these are houses located in neighborhoods with spontaneous and disorganized housing- an exclusively urban phenomenon.
The census enumerator will simply circle the number corresponding to the category chosen.
Private households
1
Grouped village (Umudugudu)
2
Ancient grouping
3
Isolated houses
4
Modern formal settlement (housing development scheme)
5
Informal settlement
6
Other type of housing
8
Unknown
9
NIU (not in universe)
This variable indicates the type of settlement.
Other Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
Type of dwelling unit / type of building
Type of dwelling unit / type of building
Type of dwelling unit / type of building
Type of dwelling unit / type of building
Type of dwelling unit / type of building
H02. Type of dwelling unit
[] 1. Dwelling unit inhabited by a single household
[] 2. Dwelling unit with several households
[] 3. Building with several floors, inhabited by one or several households
[] 4. Compound of several dwelling units, inhabited by several households
[] 5. Other type of dwelling
Question H02: Type of dwelling unit
Here, one will pay attention to distinguish the type of dwelling unit presented according to the following five categories:
Dwelling unit inhabited by one household;
Dwelling unit inhabited by several households;
Apartment building, with several floors, inhabited by one or several households;
Several household living on the same plot of lang (Urupangu);
Other category or possibility.
In the present case, "dwelling unit" is synonymous to "housing building". The census enumerator must pay a particular attention to the type of dwelling unit, especially in urban or urban-like areas.
Private households
1
Dwelling unit inhabited by a single household
2
Dwelling unit inhabited by several households
3
Building with several floors, inhabited by one or several households
4
Compound of several dwelling units, inhabited by several households
5
Other type of dwelling / building
8
Unknown
9
NIU (not in universe)
This variable indicates the type of dwelling unit.
Other Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
Main roof material
Main roof material
Main roof material
Main roof material
Main roof material
H03. What is the nature of the materials used for the roof of this house?
If this is a building with several floors, take the upper floor into account
[] 1. Corrugated metal sheet
[] 2. Traditional tiles, locally made
[] 3. Modern tiles/slate, industrial
[] 4. Concrete
[] 5. Cardboard/sheeting
[] 6. Thatch/straw
[] 7. Others
Question H03: Roof materials
There should be no special difficulty in distinguishing the various materials covering the roofs of the houses.
Private households
1
Corrugated metal sheet
2
Traditional tiles, locally made
3
Modern tiles / slate, industrial
4
Concrete
5
Cardboard / shitting
6
Thatch / straw
7
Others
8
Unknown
9
NIU (not in universe)
This variable indicates the main material used in the roof.
Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
Main walls material
Main walls material
Main walls material
Main walls material
Main walls material
H04. What type of material are the external walls of this house made of?
[] 1. Wood and earth pisé [adobe and wood/no cement]
[] 2. Wood and cement pisé [adobe and wood with cement]
[] 3. Adobe bricks
[] 4. Baked bricks
[] 5. Cement blocs/concrete
[] 6. Stone
[] 7. Wood plank
[] 8. Plastic sheeting/cardboard
[] 9. Others
Question H04: Wall materials
The census enumerator will make a special effort to identify the wall materials, especially as it refers to categories 2 and 3 (type of bricks), and in case of doubt he/she will choose the most visible material.
Private households
1
Wood and earth pisé (no cement) / Wood and earth adobe
2
Wood and cement pisé / wood and cement adobe
3
Adobe bricks
4
Baked bricks
5
Cement blocs / concrete
6
Stone
7
Wood plank
8
Plastic shitting / cardboard
9
Others
98
Unknown
99
NIU (not in universe)
This variable indicates the main material used in the walls.
Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
Main floor material
Main floor material
Main floor material
Main floor material
Main floor material
H05. What is the type of material most used for the floor of this house?
[] 1. Earth/sand
[] 2. Cement
[] 3. Stones
[] 4. Ceramic tiles
[] 5. Baked bricks
[] 6. Other
Question H05: Floor materials
Here is what is said with respect to question H04, especially as it refers to the prevailing material.
Note: The census enumerator is not allowed to tour the house for verifying the answers.
Private households
1
Earth / sand
2
Cement
3
Stones
4
Ceramic tiles
5
Baked bricks
6
Other
8
Unknown
9
NIU (not in universe)
This variable indicates the main material used in the floor.
Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
Number of rooms
Number of rooms
Number of rooms
Number of rooms
Number of rooms
H06. _ _ Number of rooms used as living quarters
N.B. Rooms to be excluded from the counting are: hall/passage, bathroom, shower room, toilets, storage room, and any other room used for trade or business.
Question H06: Number of rooms composing the dwelling unit
The question is clear enough. One will limit oneself to rooms really inhabited, or inhabitable, while ignoring those used for other purposes (kitchen, storage room, toilets, entry, and so forth).
Private households
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
5
5
6
6
7
7
8
8
9
9
10
10
11
11+
98
Unknown
99
NIU (not in universe)
This variable indicates the number of rooms used as living quarters.
Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
Source of water
Source of water
Source of water
Source of water
Source of water
H07. What is the main source of water for this household?
[] 1. Tap inside house
[] 2. Tap inside compound
[] 3. Street tap/tap outside compound
[] 4. Spring/well, built
[] 5. Spring/well, natural (not built)
[] 6. Rain water
[] 7. River
[] 8. Lake/waterhole/pond/surface water
[] 9. Others
Question H07: Source of water
Several categories are open to choice. In case of competing categories, the census enumerator will write the category the most often used.
Kano (public tap) where the water is channeled in pipes and runs always through a tap (faucet).
Iriba (public well) where the water is drawn by a manual pump.
Isoko (natural spring) where water springs up directly from the earth.
Amazi y'imvura (rain water) where water is collected/channeled from the roof.
Ikinamba (water hole) where water lies in a marsh.
Amazi aretse (a water tank) filled by the rain.
Private households
1
Tap inside house
2
Tap inside compound
3
Street tap / tap outside compound
4
Spring / well, built
5
Spring / well, natural (not built)
6
Rain water
7
River
8
Lake / waterhole / pond / surface water
9
Others
98
Unknown
99
NIU (not in universe)
This variable indicates the main source of water for the household.
Utilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
Type of lighting
Type of lighting
Type of lighting
Type of lighting
Type of lighting
H08. What is the main type of lighting used in this household?
[] 1. Electricity/public source (Electrogaz)
[] 2. Electricity/private source: hydro-electric power station
[] 3. Solar power system/fuel powered generator
[] 4. Oil lamp
[] 5. Paper oil lantern
[] 6. Candle
[] 7. Wood
[] 8. Others
Question H08: Type of lighting
As in H04 and H05, in case of competition between several categories, the census enumerator chooses the most advanced category.
Private households
1
Electricity / public source (Electrogaz)
2
Electricity / private source: hydro-electric power station.
3
Solar power system / fuel powered generator
4
Oil lamp
5
Paper oil lantern
6
Candle
7
Wood
8
Others
9
Unknown
99
NIU (not in universe)
This variable indicates the main type of lighting used by the household.
Utilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
Cooking fuel
Cooking fuel
Cooking fuel
Cooking fuel
Cooking fuel
H09. What is the most common type of cooking fuel used in this household?
[] 1. Electricity
[] 2. Gas
[] 3. Petrol
[] 4. Wood
[] 5. Charcoal
[] 6. Plant material (herbs, straw, leaves, etc.)
[] 7. Others
Question H09: Energy source used for cooking
The census enumerator will choose the most often used fuel for boiling or cooking the food.
Private households
1
Electricity
2
Gas
3
Petrol
4
Wood
5
Charcoal
6
Plant material (herbs, straw, leaves, etc.)
7
Others
8
Unknown
9
NIU (not in universe)
This variable indicates the most commonly used cooking fuel by the household.
Utilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
Type of toilet facility
Type of toilet facility
Type of toilet facility
Type of toilet facility
Type of toilet facility
H10. What type of toilet facility do you use in this household?
[] 1. Flush toilet
[] 2. Pit latrine, individual
[] 3. Pit latrine, shared
[] 4. Nature/outside
[] 5. Others
Question H10: Toilet facility
See H08.
Private households
1
Flush toilet
2
Pit latrine, individual
3
Pit latrine, shared
4
Nature / outside
5
Others
8
Unknown
9
NIU (not in universe)
This variable indicates the type of toilet facility used in by household.
Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
Type of garbage disposal
Type of garbage disposal
Type of garbage disposal
Type of garbage disposal
Type of garbage disposal
H11. What is the most common way of disposing kitchen wastes [garbage disposal] used by this household?
[] 1. Compost box
[] 2. Garbage can, individual
[] 3. Garbage can, common
[] 4. In nature/outside
[] 5. In the fields
[] 6. In the river/water pipe/road gutter
[] 7. Others
Question H11: Place of garbage collection (type of garbage disposal)
See H09.
Private households
1
Compost box
2
Garbage can (trash can), individual
3
Garbage can (trash can), common / shared
4
In nature / outside
5
In the fields
6
In the river / water pipe / road gutter
7
Others
8
Unknown
9
NIU (not in universe)
This variable indicates the type of garbage disposal used in the household.
Appliances, Mechanicals, Other Amenities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
Home ownership status
Home ownership status
Home ownership status
Home ownership status
Home ownership status
H12. What is your title [ownership status] for occupying this dwelling unit?
[] 1. Landlord/owner
[] 2. Paid rent
[] 3. Mortgage/leasing
[] 4. Free housing
[] 5. Paid by employer
[] 6. Refugee camp/temporary settlement
[] 7. Others
Question H12: Ownership status/renting status of the dwelling unit
The census enumerator will well distinguish between categories 4 and 5 (persons who are housed for free) thanks to subsidiary questions to be asked cleverly.
Private households
1
Landlord / owner
2
Paid rent
3
Mortgage / leasing
4
Free housing
5
Paid by employer
6
Refugee camp / temporary settlement
7
Others
8
Unknown
9
NIU (not in universe)
This variable indicates the ownership status of the dwelling unit.
Household Economic Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
Ownership of a radio and TV
Ownership of a radio and TV
Ownership of a radio and TV
Ownership of a radio and TV
Ownership of a radio and TV
H13. Do you own a radio or a television set in this household?
[] 1. Radio
[] 2. Television
[] 3. Radio and television
[] 4. None
Question H13: Ownership of Radio and TV
In case of ownership of both of these items, category 3 should be checked as the answer.
Private households
1
Radio
2
Television
3
Radio and television
4
None
8
Unknown
9
NIU (not in universe)
This variable indicates whether the household owns a radio and/or a television set.
Appliances, Mechanicals, Other Amenities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
Ownership of a fixed or mobile telephone
Ownership of a fixed or mobile telephone
Ownership of a fixed or mobile telephone
Ownership of a fixed or mobile telephone
Ownership of a fixed or mobile telephone
H14. Do you own a fixed telephone or a mobile telephone in this household?
[] 1. Fixed telephone
[] 2. Mobile telephone
[] 3. Both fixed and mobile telephones
[] 4. None
Question H14: Number of telephones
See H13.
Private households
1
Fixed telephone
2
Mobile telephone
3
Both fixed and mobile telephones
4
None
8
Unknown
9
NIU (not in universe)
This variable indicates whether the household owns a fixed or mobile telephone.
Utilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
Ownership of a computer or internet
Ownership of a computer or internet
Ownership of a computer or internet
Ownership of a computer or internet
Ownership of a computer or internet
H15. Do you own a personal computer? Are you connected to the internet in this household?
[] 1. Computer
[] 2. Both computer and internet
[] 3. None
Question H15: Ownership of computers and connection to internet
The question bears no difficulty.
Private households
1
Computer
2
Both computer and internet
3
None
8
Unknown
9
NIU (not in universe)
This variable indicates whether the household owns a computer and whether it is connected to the internet.
Appliances, Mechanicals, Other Amenities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
Ownership of motor vehicle(s)
Ownership of motor vehicle(s)
Ownership of motor vehicle(s)
Ownership of motor vehicle(s)
Ownership of motor vehicle(s)
H16. How many motor vehicles, motorcycles and bicycles does the household own?
1. Motor vehicles _
2. Motorcycles _
3. Bicycles _ _
Question H16: Number of automobiles, motorcycles and bicycles
See H15 [The question bears no difficulty].
Private households
No motor vehicle
1
1
2
2
3
3+
8
Unknown
9
NIU (not in universe)
This variable indicates the number of motor vehicles the household owns.
Appliances, Mechanicals, Other Amenities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
Ownership of motorcycle
Ownership of motorcycle
Ownership of motorcycle
Ownership of motorcycle
Ownership of motorcycle
H16. How many motor vehicles, motorcycles and bicycles does the household own?
1. Motor vehicles _
2. Motorcycles _
3. Bicycles _ _
Question H16: Number of automobiles, motorcycles and bicycles
See H15 [The question bears no difficulty].
Private households
No motorcycle
1
1
2
2+
8
Unknown
9
NIU (not in universe)
This variable indicates the number of motorcycles the household owns.
Appliances, Mechanicals, Other Amenities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
Ownership of bicycle
Ownership of bicycle
Ownership of bicycle
Ownership of bicycle
Ownership of bicycle
H16. How many motor vehicles, motorcycles and bicycles does the household own?
1. Motor vehicles _
2. Motorcycles _
3. Bicycles _ _
Question H16: Number of automobiles, motorcycles and bicycles
See H15 [The question bears no difficulty].
Private households
No bicycle
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
5
5
6
6
7
7
8
8
9
9
10
10
11
11
98
Unknown
99
NIU (not in universe)
This variable indicates the number of the bicycles the household owns.
Appliances, Mechanicals, Other Amenities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
Any death in past 12 months
Any death in past 12 months
Any death in past 12 months
Any death in past 12 months
Any death in past 12 months
IV. Deaths in past 12 months
[Questions D1-D4.]
These questions are to be asked to the head of household, or to his/her representative.
Was there any death in this household in the past 12 months?
Circle the category corresponding to the answer given.
[] 1. Yes, go to column D1
[] 2. No, then stop the interview
7.3.1.5: How to fill-in section 5: deaths over the past 12 months (D0-D5)
In this section, the census enumerator will be careful and discrete for obvious reasons. He will ask the head of household or his representative, in full privacy, whether there were deaths which occurred in the household over the past 12 months.
If there was no death, the interview for this topic stops here.
If there were deaths, the census enumerator will write them down in order, and will ask their sex, day, month of death, or their age at death. For each person who died, he/she will ask: the name, the sex, the date of death (month and year) and the age at death.
Remark:
The census enumerator must comply with the instructions written on the census questionnaire.
[p.52]
The issue concerning the 12-months time period, where it begins and where it ends, will require a lot of attention.
The census enumerator will do his/her best so that months included in the 12 months period are well understood by the interviewed person.
Sometimes, it will be necessary to count them one by one. He will do with the same expertise as that used for filling questions P27 to P30.
The space made to write down the month has two boxes that the census enumerator has to fill in.
The space made to write down the year has four boxes, of which three are already filled in, and are in grey ; the census enumerator is asked to fill in only the remaining box with numbers 1 or 2 (2001 or 2002).
Private households
1
Yes
2
No
9
NIU (not in universe)
This variable indicates whether there were any deaths in the past 12 months in the household.
Other Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
Total number of deaths in past 12 months
Total number of deaths in past 12 months
Total number of deaths in past 12 months
Total number of deaths in past 12 months
Total number of deaths in past 12 months
IV. Deaths in past 12 months
[Questions D1-D4.]
These questions are to be asked to the head of household, or to his/her representative.
[Questions D1-D4 were asked only if there was a death in the household in the last 12 months]
D1. ____ Names
Write down the last names and the first names of all deceased persons during the past 12 months.
D2. Sex
Circle the number corresponding to the sex of the deceased person.
[] 1. Male
[] 2. Female
D3. _ _/ 200_ Date of death (month and year)
Specify in the first two boxes the month of the death, and in the last box the year of the death.
D4. _ _ _ Age at death
Write down in the empty boxes the age of the deceased person at time of his/her death.
7.3.1.5: How to fill-in section 5: deaths over the past 12 months (D0-D5)
In this section, the census enumerator will be careful and discrete for obvious reasons. He will ask the head of household or his representative, in full privacy, whether there were deaths which occurred in the household over the past 12 months.
If there was no death, the interview for this topic stops here.
If there were deaths, the census enumerator will write them down in order, and will ask their sex, day, month of death, or their age at death. For each person who died, he/she will ask: the name, the sex, the date of death (month and year) and the age at death.
Remark:
The census enumerator must comply with the instructions written on the census questionnaire.
[p.52]
The issue concerning the 12-months time period, where it begins and where it ends, will require a lot of attention.
The census enumerator will do his/her best so that months included in the 12 months period are well understood by the interviewed person.
Sometimes, it will be necessary to count them one by one. He will do with the same expertise as that used for filling questions P27 to P30.
The space made to write down the month has two boxes that the census enumerator has to fill in.
The space made to write down the year has four boxes, of which three are already filled in, and are in grey ; the census enumerator is asked to fill in only the remaining box with numbers 1 or 2 (2001 or 2002).
Private households
1
1
2
2
3
3+
98
Unknown
99
NIU (not in universe)
This variable indicates the total number of deaths in the past 12 months in the household.
Other Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
Main type of household
Main type of household
Main type of household
Main type of household
Main type of household
I -- Identification of the household
1. Province/Kigali city _ _
2. Township/town _ _
3. Sector _ _
4. Census cell _ _
5. Census track _ _ _
6. Type of place of residence _ (1 = urban, 2 = rural)
7. Dwelling unit number _ _ _
8. Household number _ _ _
9. Type of household _ _ _
10. Number and rank of questionnaires filled for this household _ / _
All households
1
Private household
2
Institution
This variable indicates the main type of household (grouped).
Group Quarters Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
Type of institutional household
Type of institutional household
Type of institutional household
Type of institutional household
Type of institutional household
Type of institutional household
7.3.2 The questionnaire for institutional households
7.3.2.1 How to fill in the first section: identification
For the coding of the Province, District, Sector, Cell, town/city and country side, see what is said on paragraph 7.3.1.1.
Filling in the institutional household number
With respect to giving a number for buildings and institutional households, see the procedure described in paragraph 5.3.B.
With respect to the category of households, one will write in the appropriate box the name of the institution, then its code in the two boxes following the number "2".
Here is the list of institutional households, with their codes
01 Police
02 Institution for the elderly
03 Military camp
04 Religious institution
05 Street children
06 Boarding schools
07 Prison/jail (penitentiary institution)
08 Homeless center
09 Hotels
[p.53]
10 Institution for the disabled/handicapped
11 Hospital
12 Orphanage
13 Refugee camp
14 Youth hostel
15 Other centers
Institutional households
1
Police camp
3
Army camp
4
Religious institution / monastery
5
Street children
6
Boarding school
7
Prison / jail / penitentiary establishment
8
Center for homeless persons
11
Hospital
12
Orphanage
14
Youth camp
15
Other centers
98
Response suppressed
99
NIU (not in universe)
This variable indicates the type of institutional household.
Group Quarters Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
Number of mortality records in input data
Number of mortality records in input data
Number of mortality records in input data
Number of mortality records in input data
Number of mortality records in input data
Number of mortality records in input data
Private households
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
9
NIU (not in universe)
This variable indicates the number of mortality records in the input data.
Other Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
Strata
Strata
Strata
Strata
Strata
Strata
All households
This variable is the strata identifier for the sample. Strata is a constructed variable that captures implicit geographic stratification resulting from the sample design. It is created by assigning a unique identifier to groups of between 10 and 19 adjacent households. Additional documentation is available on the Variance Estimation page.
Geography: M-Z Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
Household weight
Household weight
Household weight
Household weight
Household weight
HHWT indicates the number of households in the population represented by the household in the sample.
For the samples that are truly weighted (see the comparability discussion), HHWT must be used to yield accurate household-level statistics.
NOTE: HHWT has 2 implied decimal places. That is, the last two digits of the eight-digit variable are decimal digits, but there is no actual decimal in the data.
Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
Rwanda, Province 1991 - 2002 [Level 1; consistent boundaries, GIS]
Rwanda, Province 1991 - 2002 [Level 1; consistent boundaries, GIS]
Rwanda, Province 1991 - 2002 [Level 1; consistent boundaries, GIS]
Rwanda, Province 1991 - 2002 [Level 1; consistent boundaries, GIS]
Rwanda, Province 1991 - 2002 [Level 1; consistent boundaries, GIS]
646001
Kigali City
646002
Kigali Ngali
646004
Gitarama
646005
Butare
646006
Gikongoro
646007
Cyangugu
646008
Kibuye
646009
Gisenyi
646010
Ruhengeri
646012
Byumba, Kibungo and Umutara
GEO1_RW identifies the household's province within Rwanda in all sample years. Provinces are the first level administrative units of the country. GEO1_RW is spatially harmonized to account for political boundary changes across census years. Some detail is lost in harmonization; see the comparability discussion. A GIS map (in shapefile format), corresponding to GEO1_RW can be downloaded from the GIS Boundary files page in the IPUMS International web site.
The full set of geography variables for Rwanda can be found in the IPUMS International Geography variables list. For cross-national geographic analysis on the first and second major administrative level refer to GEOLEV1, and GEOLEV2. More information on IPUMS-International geography can be found here.
At the present moment, IPUMS International is only releasing integrated geography for the first level of geography for Rwanda. Year specific geography and maps will become available in the near future.
Geography: M-Z Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
Rwanda, Province 1991 - 2002 [Level 1; inconsistent boundaries, harmonized by name]
Rwanda, Province 1991 - 2002 [Level 1; inconsistent boundaries, harmonized by name]
Rwanda, Province 1991 - 2002 [Level 1; inconsistent boundaries, harmonized by name]
Rwanda, Province 1991 - 2002 [Level 1; inconsistent boundaries, harmonized by name]
Rwanda, Province 1991 - 2002 [Level 1; inconsistent boundaries, harmonized by name]
1
Kigali City
2
Kigali Ngali
4
Gitarama
5
Butare
6
Gikongoro
7
Cyangugu
8
Kibuye
9
Gisenyi
10
Ruhengeri
11
Byumba
12
Umutara
13
Kibungo
GEO1_RWX identifies the household's province within Rwanda in all sample years. Provinces are the first level administrative units of the country. GEO1_RWX is harmonized by name and does not account for boundary changes over time.
The full set of geography variables for Rwanda can be found in the IPUMS International Geography variables list. For cross-national geographic analysis on the first and second major administrative level refer to GEOLEV1, and GEOLEV2. More information on IPUMS-International geography can be found here.
At the present moment, IPUMS International is only releasing integrated geography for the first level of geography for Rwanda. Year specific geography and maps will become available in the near future.
Geography: M-Z Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
Number of married couples in household
Number of married couples in household
Number of married couples in household
Number of married couples in household
Number of married couples in household
No married couples in household
1
1 couple
2
2 couples
3
3 couples
4
4 couples
5
5 couples
6
6 couples
7
7 couples
8
8 couples
9
9 or more couples
NCOUPLES is a constructed variable indicating the number of married/in-union couples within a household.
NCOUPLES is constructed using the IPUMS-International pointer variable SPLOC (spouse's location in the household).
Constructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
Number of mothers in household
Number of mothers in household
Number of mothers in household
Number of mothers in household
Number of mothers in household
No mothers in household
1
1 mother
2
2 mothers
3
3 mothers
4
4 mothers
5
5 mothers
6
6 mothers
7
7 mothers
8
8 mothers
9
9 or more mothers in household
NMOTHERS is a constructed variable indicating the number of mothers -- of persons of any age -- within a household.
NMOTHERS is constructed using the IPUMS-International pointer variable MOMLOC (mother's location in the household).
Constructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
Number of fathers in household
Number of fathers in household
Number of fathers in household
Number of fathers in household
Number of fathers in household
No fathers in household
1
1 father
2
2 fathers
3
3 fathers
4
4 fathers
5
5 fathers
6
6 fathers
7
7 fathers
8
8 fathers
9
9 or more fathers in household
NFATHERS is a constructed variable indicating the number of fathers -- of persons of any age -- within a household.
NFATHERS is constructed using the IPUMS-International pointer variable POPLOC (father's location in the household).
Constructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
Country
Country
Country
Country
Country
32
Argentina
40
Austria
50
Bangladesh
51
Armenia
68
Bolivia
76
Brazil
112
Belarus
116
Cambodia
120
Cameroon
124
Canada
152
Chile
156
China
170
Colombia
188
Costa Rica
192
Cuba
214
Dominican Republic
218
Ecuador
222
El Salvador
231
Ethiopia
242
Fiji
250
France
275
Palestine
276
Germany
288
Ghana
300
Greece
324
Guinea
332
Haiti
348
Hungary
356
India
360
Indonesia
364
Iran
368
Iraq
372
Ireland
376
Israel
380
Italy
388
Jamaica
400
Jordan
404
Kenya
417
Kyrgyz Republic
430
Liberia
454
Malawi
458
Malaysia
466
Mali
484
Mexico
496
Mongolia
504
Morocco
508
Mozambique
524
Nepal
528
Netherlands
558
Nicaragua
566
Nigeria
586
Pakistan
591
Panama
600
Paraguay
604
Peru
608
Philippines
620
Portugal
630
Puerto Rico
642
Romania
646
Rwanda
662
Saint Lucia
686
Senegal
694
Sierra Leone
704
Vietnam
705
Slovenia
710
South Africa
724
Spain
728
South Sudan
729
Sudan
756
Switzerland
764
Thailand
792
Turkey
800
Uganda
804
Ukraine
818
Egypt
826
United Kingdom
834
Tanzania
840
United States
854
Burkina Faso
858
Uruguay
862
Venezuela
894
Zambia
COUNTRY gives the country from which the sample was drawn. The codes assigned to each country are those used by the UN Statistics Division and the ISO (International Organization for Standardization).
Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
Electricity
Electricity
Electricity
Electricity
Electricity
NIU (not in universe)
1
Yes
2
No
9
Unknown
ELECTRIC indicates whether the household had access to electricity.
Utilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
Ownership of dwelling [general version]
Ownership of dwelling [general version]
Ownership of dwelling [general version]
Ownership of dwelling [general version]
Ownership of dwelling [general version]
NIU (not in universe)
1
Owned
2
Not owned
9
Unknown
OWNERSHIP indicates whether a member of the household owned the housing unit. Households that acquired their unit with a mortgage or other lending arrangement were understood to "own" their unit even if they had not yet completed repayment. For those that did not own their housing unit, several options were possible: renting (from various types of owners), subletting, usufruct, and de facto occupation.
Household Economic Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
Ownership of dwelling [detailed version]
Ownership of dwelling [detailed version]
Ownership of dwelling [detailed version]
Ownership of dwelling [detailed version]
Ownership of dwelling [detailed version]
NIU (not in universe)
100
Owned
110
Owned, already paid
120
Owned, still paying
130
Owned, constructed
140
Owned, inherited
190
Owned, other
191
Owned, house
192
Owned, condominium
193
Apartment proprietor
194
Shared ownership
200
Not owned
210
Renting, not specified
211
Renting, government
212
Renting, local authority
213
Renting, parastatal
214
Renting, private
215
Renting, private company
216
Renting, individual
217
Renting, collective
218
Renting, joint state and individual
219
Renting, public subsidized
220
Renting, private subsidized
221
Renting, co-tenant
222
Renting, relative of tenant
223
Renting, cooperative
224
Renting, with a job or business
225
Renting, loan-backed habitation
226
Renting, mixed contract
227
Furnished dwelling
228
Sharecropping
230
Subletting
231
Rent to own
239
Renting, other
240
Occupied de facto/squatting
250
Free/usufruct (no cash rent)
251
Free, provided by employer
252
Free, without work or services
253
Free, provided by family or friend
254
Free, private
255
Free, public
256
Free, condemned
257
Free, other
290
Not owned, other
999
Unknown
OWNERSHIP indicates whether a member of the household owned the housing unit. Households that acquired their unit with a mortgage or other lending arrangement were understood to "own" their unit even if they had not yet completed repayment. For those that did not own their housing unit, several options were possible: renting (from various types of owners), subletting, usufruct, and de facto occupation.
Household Economic Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
Cooking fuel
Cooking fuel
Cooking fuel
Cooking fuel
Cooking fuel
NIU (not in universe)
10
None
20
Electricity
30
Petroleum gas, unspecified
31
Gas -- piped/utility
32
Gas -- tanked or bottled
33
Propane
35
Liquefied petroleum gas
40
Petroleum liquid
41
Oil, kerosene, and other liquid fuels
42
Kerosene/paraffin
43
Kerosene or oil
44
Kerosene or gasoline
45
Gasoline
46
Cocinol
50
Wood, coal, and other solid fuels
51
Wood and other plant fuels
52
Non-wood plant materials
53
Coal or charcoal
54
Charcoal
55
Coal
56
Wood or charcoal
60
Multiple fuels
61
Bottled gas and wood
62
Propane and electricity
63
Propane, kerosene, and electricity
64
Propane and kerosene
65
Kerosene and electrictiy
66
Other combinations
70
Other
71
Alcohol
72
Biogas
73
Discarded or waste material
74
Dung/manure
75
Dung or grass
76
Solar energy
77
Candle
99
Unknown/missing
FUELCOOK indicates the predominant type of fuel or energy used for cooking.
Utilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
Internet access
Internet access
Internet access
Internet access
Internet access
NIU (not in universe)
1
No
2
Yes
9
Unknown
INTERNET indicates whether or not the household had an internet connection.
Utilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
Computer
Computer
Computer
Computer
Computer
NIU (not in universe)
1
No
2
Yes
9
Unknown/missing
COMPUTER indicates whether the household had a personal computer.
Appliances, Mechanicals, Other Amenities Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
Strata identifier
Strata identifier
Strata identifier
Strata identifier
Strata identifier
This variable is the strata identifier for the sample. The STRATA variable provides information about the sample design that can be used to improve estimation.
Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLD
IPUMS
Person number
Person number
Person number
Person number
Person number
PERNUM numbers all persons within each household consecutively (starting with "1" for the first person record of each household). When combined with SAMPLE and SERIAL, PERNUM uniquely identifies each person in the IPUMS-International database.
Technical Person Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Mother's location in household
Mother's location in household
Mother's location in household
Mother's location in household
Mother's location in household
MOMLOC is a constructed variable that indicates whether or not the person's mother lived in the same household and, if so, gives the person number of the mother (see PERNUM). MOMLOC makes it easy for researchers to link the characteristics of children and their (probable) mothers.
The method by which probable child-mother links are identified is described in PARRULE.
The general design of MOMLOC and other constructed variables follows the methods developed for IPUMS-USA "Family Interrelationships," but the details vary significantly.
Note: MOMLOC identifies social relationships (such as stepmother and adopted mother) as well as biological relationships. The variable STEPMOM is designed to identify some of these social relationships.
Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Father's location in household
Father's location in household
Father's location in household
Father's location in household
Father's location in household
POPLOC is a constructed variable that indicates whether or not the person's father lived in the same household and, if so, gives the person number of the father (see PERNUM). POPLOC makes it easy for researchers to link the characteristics of children and their (probable) fathers.
The method by which probable child-father links are identified is described in PARRULE.
The general design of POPLOC and other constructed variables follows the methods developed for IPUMS-USA "Family Interrelationships," but the details vary significantly.
Note: POPLOC identifies social relationships (such as stepfather and adopted father) as well as biological relationships. The variable STEPPOP is designed to identify some of these social relationships.
Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Spouse's location in household
Spouse's location in household
Spouse's location in household
Spouse's location in household
Spouse's location in household
SPLOC is a constructed variable that indicates whether or not the person's spouse lived in the same household and, if so, gives the person number (PERNUM) of the spouse. SPLOC makes it easy for researchers to link the characteristics of (probable) spouses.
The method by which probable spouse-spouse links are identified is described in SPRULE.
The general design of SPLOC and other constructed variables is modeled on the methods developed for IPUMS-USA "Family Interrelationships", but the details vary significantly.
Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Rule for linking parent
Rule for linking parent
Rule for linking parent
Rule for linking parent
Rule for linking parent
No parent of person in household
11
Link to head or spouse, unambiguous
12
Link to head or spouse, ambiguous
21
Child-Grandchild, within empirical child cap
22
Child-Grandchild, within constructed child cap
23
Child-Grandchild, exceeds child cap
31
Specified Other Relatives, within empirical child cap
32
Specified Other Relatives, within constructed child cap
33
Specified Other Relatives, exceeds child cap
41
Other Relatives, within empirical child cap
42
Other Relatives, within constructed child cap
51
Non-Relatives, within empirical child cap
52
Non-Relatives, within constructed child cap
PARRULE describes the criteria by which the IPUMS-International variables MOMLOC and POPLOC linked the person to a probable mother and/or father.
IPUMS-International establishes child-parent links according to five basic rules, and PARRULE gives the number of the rule that applied to the link in question. A link to any parent automatically generates a second link to that parent's spouse or partner, so only one rule is needed to describe both MOMLOC and POPLOC.
The design of the interrelationship variables is described in this paper on IPUMSI family linking methodology.
Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Rule for linking spouse
Rule for linking spouse
Rule for linking spouse
Rule for linking spouse
Rule for linking spouse
No spouse present
1
Rule 1: strong relationship pairing, couple adjacent
2
Rule 2: strong relationship pairing, couple not adjacent
3
Rule 3: weak relationship pairing, couple adjacent
4
Rule 4: weak relationship pairing, couple not adjacent
5
Rule 5: weak consensual union pairings
6
Rule 6: sample-specific rules (usually child-to-child)
SPRULE explains the criteria by which the IPUMS-International variable SPLOC linked the person to his/her probable spouse.
IPUMS-International establishes spouse-spouse links according to five basic rules, and SPRULE gives the number of the rule that applied to the link in question. A sixth rule identifies sample-specific linking procedures only imposed in selected instances.
The design of the interrelationship variables is described in this paper on IPUMSI family linking methodology.
Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Probable stepmother
Probable stepmother
Probable stepmother
Probable stepmother
Probable stepmother
Biological mother or no mother present
1
Mother has no children borne or surviving
2
Child reports mother is deceased
3
Explicitly identified step relationship
4
Mother reports no children in the home
5
Age difference implausible
6
Child exceeds known fertility of mother
STEPMOM indicates whether a person's mother, as identified by MOMLOC, was most probably not the person's biological mother. Non-zero values of STEPMOM explain why it is probable that the person's mother was a step- or adopted mother. A value of 0 indicates no likely stepmother because (1) the mother identified in MOMLOC was probably the biological mother or (2) there is no mother of this person present in the household.
The codes for STEPMOM are as follows:
0 = Biological mother or no mother of this person present in household.
1 = Mother has no children borne or surviving.
2 = Child reports mother is deceased.
3 = Explicitly identified relationship (stepchild, adopted child, child of unmarried partner, stepchild/child-in-law).
4 = Mother reports no children in the home.
5 = Age difference between mother and child was less than 12 or greater than 54 years.
6 = Child exceeds known fertility of mother.
See PARRULE for a description of the linking process.
Users should note that there are many stepmothers and adopted mothers in the population that cannot be identified with information available in the censuses. Therefore, STEPMOM will always under-represent their actual number in the population.
Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Probable stepfather
Probable stepfather
Probable stepfather
Probable stepfather
Probable stepfather
Biological father or no father present
1
Child reports father is deceased
2
Explicitly identified step relationship
3
Age difference implausible
STEPPOP indicates whether a person's father, as identified by POPLOC , was most probably not the person's biological father. Non-zero values of STEPPOP explain why it is probable that the person's father was a step- or adopted father. A value of 0 indicates no likely stepfather because (1) the father identified in POPLOC was probably the biological father or (2) there is no father of this person present in the household.
The codes for STEPPOP are as follows:
0 = Biological father or no father of this person present in household.
1 = Child reports father is deceased.
2 = Explicitly identified relationship (stepchild, adopted child, child of unmarried partner; stepchild/child-in-law).
3 = Age difference between father and child was less than 12 or greater than 54 years.
See PARRULE for a description of the linking process.
Users should note that there are many stepfathers and adopted fathers in the population that cannot be identified with information available in the censuses. Therefore, STEPPOP will always under-represent their actual number in the population.
Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Man with more than one wife linked
Man with more than one wife linked
Man with more than one wife linked
Man with more than one wife linked
Man with more than one wife linked
No more than one wife linked via SPLOC
1
More than one wife linked via SPLOC
POLYMAL indicates if a man had more than one wife linked to him in the constructed IPUMS variable SPLOC -- Spouse's Location in Household.
The point of POLYMAL is to facilitate using SPLOC in samples that identify polygamy. Some statistical matching procedures expect to find only one matching record for each subject record.
Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Woman is second or higher order wife
Woman is second or higher order wife
Woman is second or higher order wife
Woman is second or higher order wife
Woman is second or higher order wife
Person is not the 2nd or higher order wife linked via SPLOC
1
Person is the 2nd or higher order wife linked via SPLOC
POLY2ND indicates if a woman was the second or higher order wife linked to a husband in the constructed IPUMS variable SPLOC -- Spouse's Location in Household. The variable does not suggest the actual marital order of wives, only their relative positions in the person order of the household as it was enumerated.
The point of POLY2ND is to facilitate using SPLOC in samples that identify polygamy. Some statistical matching procedures expect to find only one matching record for each subject record.
Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Family unit membership
Family unit membership
Family unit membership
Family unit membership
Family unit membership
FAMUNIT is a constructed variable indicating to which family within the household a person belongs.
All persons related to the household head receive a 1 (see RELATE). Each secondary family or secondary individual receives a higher code. For purposes of FAMUNIT, secondary families are individuals or groups of persons linked together by the IPUMS constructed pointer variables SPLOC, MOMLOC, and POPLOC (location of spouse, mother, and father).
Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Number of own family members in household
Number of own family members in household
Number of own family members in household
Number of own family members in household
Number of own family members in household
1
1 family member present
2
2 family members present
3
3 family members present
4
4
5
5
6
6
7
7
8
8
9
9
10
10
11
11
12
12
13
13
14
14
15
15
16
16
17
17
18
18
19
19
20
20
21
21
22
22
23
23
24
24
25
25
26
26
27
27
28
28
29
29
30
30
31
31
32
32
33
33
34
34
35
35
36
36
37
37
38
38
39
39
40
40
41
41
42
42
43
43
44
44
45
45
46
46
47
47
48
48
49
49
50
50
51
51
52
52
53
53
54
54
55
55
56
56
57
57
58
58
59
59
60
60
61
61
62
62
63
63
64
64
65
65
66
66
67
67
68
68
69
69
70
70
71
71
72
72
73
73
74
74
75
75
76
76
77
77
78
78
79
79
80
80
81
81
82
82
83
83
84
84
85
85
86
86
87
87
88
88
89
89
90
90
91
91
92
92
93
93
94
94
95
95
96
96
97
97
98
98
99
99 or more persons
FAMSIZE counts the number of the person's own family members living in the household with her/him, including the person her/himself. These include all persons related to the person by blood, adoption, or marriage as indicated by the census forms or inferred from them.
FAMSIZE is calculated from the units identified in the IPUMS constructed variable FAMUNIT (family unit membebership). The primary family is defined as all persons related to the head in the RELATE variable. Secondary families are individuals or groups of persons linked together by the IPUMS constructed pointer variables SPLOC, MOMLOC, and POPLOC (location of spouse, mother, and father).
Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Number of own children in household
Number of own children in household
Number of own children in household
Number of own children in household
Number of own children in household
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
5
5
6
6
7
7
8
8
9
9 or more children in household
NCHILD provides a count of the person's own children living in the household with her or him. These include all children linked to the person via the constructed IPUMS pointer variables MOMLOC or POPLOC -- mother's and father's location in the household.
Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Number of own children under age 5 in household
Number of own children under age 5 in household
Number of own children under age 5 in household
Number of own children under age 5 in household
Number of own children under age 5 in household
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
5
5
6
6
7
7
8
8
9
9 or more own children under age 5 in household
NCHLT5 provides a count of the person's own children under age five living in the household with her or him. These include all children linked to the person via the constructed IPUMS pointer variables MOMLOC or POPLOC -- mother's and father's location in the household.
Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Age of eldest own child in household
Age of eldest own child in household
Age of eldest own child in household
Age of eldest own child in household
Age of eldest own child in household
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
5
5
6
6
7
7
8
8
9
9
10
10
11
11
12
12
13
13
14
14
15
15
16
16
17
17
18
18
19
19
20
20
21
21
22
22
23
23
24
24
25
25
26
26
27
27
28
28
29
29
30
30
31
31
32
32
33
33
34
34
35
35
36
36
37
37
38
38
39
39
40
40
41
41
42
42
43
43
44
44
45
45
46
46
47
47
48
48
49
49
50
50 or older
99
No own child in household
ELDCH gives the age of the person's oldest own child living in the household with her or him. These include all children linked to the person via the constructed IPUMS pointer variables MOMLOC or POPLOC -- mother's and father's location in the household.
ELDCH is top-coded at age 50 or older.
Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Age of youngest own child in household
Age of youngest own child in household
Age of youngest own child in household
Age of youngest own child in household
Age of youngest own child in household
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
5
5
6
6
7
7
8
8
9
9
10
10
11
11
12
12
13
13
14
14
15
15
16
16
17
17
18
18
19
19
20
20
21
21
22
22
23
23
24
24
25
25
26
26
27
27
28
28
29
29
30
30
31
31
32
32
33
33
34
34
35
35
36
36
37
37
38
38
39
39
40
40
41
41
42
42
43
43
44
44
45
45
46
46
47
47
48
48
49
49
50
50 or older
99
No own child in household
YNGCH gives the age of the person's youngest own child living in the household with her or him. These include all children linked to the person via the constructed IPUMS pointer variables MOMLOC or POPLOC -- mother's and father's location in the household.
YNGCH is top-coded at age 50 or older.
Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Relationship to household head [general version]
Relationship to household head [general version]
Relationship to household head [general version]
Relationship to household head [general version]
Relationship to household head [general version]
1
Head
2
Spouse/partner
3
Child
4
Other relative
5
Non-relative
6
Other relative or non-relative
9
Unknown
RELATE describes the relationship of the individual to the head of household (sometimes called the householder or reference person).
Demographic Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Relationship to household head [detailed version]
Relationship to household head [detailed version]
Relationship to household head [detailed version]
Relationship to household head [detailed version]
Relationship to household head [detailed version]
1000
Head
2000
Spouse/partner
2100
Spouse
2200
Unmarried partner
2300
Same-sex spouse/partner
3000
Child
3100
Biological child
3200
Adopted child
3300
Stepchild
3400
Child/child-in-law
3500
Child/child-in-law/grandchild
3600
Child of unmarried partner
4000
Other relative
4100
Grandchild
4110
Grandchild or great grandchild
4120
Great grandchild
4130
Great-great grandchild
4200
Parent/parent-in-law
4210
Parent
4211
Stepparent
4220
Parent-in-law
4300
Child-in-law
4301
Daughter-in-law
4302
Spouse/partner of child
4310
Unmarried partner of child
4400
Sibling/sibling-in-law
4410
Sibling
4420
Stepsibling
4430
Sibling-in-law
4431
Sibling of spouse/partner
4432
Spouse/partner of sibling
4500
Grandparent
4510
Great grandparent
4600
Parent/grandparent/ascendant
4700
Aunt/uncle
4800
Other specified relative
4810
Nephew/niece
4820
Cousin
4830
Sibling of sibling-in-law
4900
Other relative, not elsewhere classified
4910
Other relative with same family name
4920
Other relative with different family name
4930
Other relative, not specified (secondary family)
5000
Non-relative
5100
Friend/guest/visitor/partner
5110
Partner/friend
5111
Friend
5112
Partner/roommate
5113
Housemate/roommate
5120
Visitor
5130
Ex-spouse
5140
Godparent
5150
Godchild
5200
Employee
5210
Domestic employee
5220
Relative of employee, n.s.
5221
Spouse of servant
5222
Child of servant
5223
Other relative of servant
5300
Roomer/boarder/lodger/foster child
5310
Boarder
5311
Boarder or guest
5320
Lodger
5330
Foster child
5340
Tutored/foster child
5350
Tutored child
5400
Employee, boarder or guest
5500
Other specified non-relative
5510
Agregado
5520
Temporary resident, guest
5600
Group quarters
5610
Group quarters, non-inmates
5620
Institutional inmates
5900
Non-relative, n.e.c.
6000
Other relative or non-relative
9999
Unknown
RELATE describes the relationship of the individual to the head of household (sometimes called the householder or reference person).
Demographic Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Age
Age
Age
Age
Age
Less than 1 year
1
1 year
2
2 years
3
3
4
4
5
5
6
6
7
7
8
8
9
9
10
10
11
11
12
12
13
13
14
14
15
15
16
16
17
17
18
18
19
19
20
20
21
21
22
22
23
23
24
24
25
25
26
26
27
27
28
28
29
29
30
30
31
31
32
32
33
33
34
34
35
35
36
36
37
37
38
38
39
39
40
40
41
41
42
42
43
43
44
44
45
45
46
46
47
47
48
48
49
49
50
50
51
51
52
52
53
53
54
54
55
55
56
56
57
57
58
58
59
59
60
60
61
61
62
62
63
63
64
64
65
65
66
66
67
67
68
68
69
69
70
70
71
71
72
72
73
73
74
74
75
75
76
76
77
77
78
78
79
79
80
80
81
81
82
82
83
83
84
84
85
85
86
86
87
87
88
88
89
89
90
90
91
91
92
92
93
93
94
94
95
95
96
96
97
97
98
98
99
99
100
100+
999
Not reported/missing
AGE gives age in years as of the person's last birthday prior to or on the day of enumeration.
Demographic Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Age, grouped into intervals
Age, grouped into intervals
Age, grouped into intervals
Age, grouped into intervals
Age, grouped into intervals
1
0 to 4
2
5 to 9
3
10 to 14
4
15 to 19
5
15 to 17
6
18 to 19
7
18 to 24
8
20 to 24
9
25 to 29
10
30 to 34
11
35 to 39
12
40 to 44
13
45 to 49
14
50 to 54
15
55 to 59
16
60 to 64
17
65 to 69
18
70 to 74
19
75 to 79
20
80+
98
Unknown
AGE2 gives computed years of age grouped into intervals.
Demographic Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Sex
Sex
Sex
Sex
Sex
1
Male
2
Female
9
Unknown
SEX reports the sex (gender) of the respondent.
Demographic Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Marital status [general version]
Marital status [general version]
Marital status [general version]
Marital status [general version]
Marital status [general version]
NIU (not in universe)
1
Single/never married
2
Married/in union
3
Separated/divorced/spouse absent
4
Widowed
9
Unknown/missing
[program universe for et,mz samples.
MARST describes the person's current marital status according to law or custom. Individuals who remarried should report the status relevant to their most recent marriage. Census instructions rarely explicitly limit marital status to strictly legal unions.
Note regarding universe: The lowest age at which a person can be anything but "never married" varies among samples.
Demographic Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Marital status [detailed version]
Marital status [detailed version]
Marital status [detailed version]
Marital status [detailed version]
Marital status [detailed version]
NIU (not in universe)
100
Single/never married
110
Engaged
111
Never married and never cohabited
200
Married or consensual union
210
Married, formally
211
Married, civil
212
Married, religious
213
Married, civil and religious
214
Married, civil or religious
215
Married, traditional/customary
216
Married, monogamous
217
Married, polygamous
220
Consensual union
300
Separated/divorced/spouse absent
310
Separated or divorced
320
Separated or annulled
330
Separated
331
Separated legally
332
Separated de facto
333
Separated from marriage
334
Separated from consensual union
335
Separated from consensual union or marriage
340
Annulled
350
Divorced
360
Married, spouse absent
400
Widowed
410
Widowed or divorced
411
Widowed from consensual union or marriage
412
Widowed from marriage
413
Widowed from consensual union
420
Widowed, divorced, or separated
999
Unknown/missing
[program universe for et,mz samples.
MARST describes the person's current marital status according to law or custom. Individuals who remarried should report the status relevant to their most recent marriage. Census instructions rarely explicitly limit marital status to strictly legal unions.
Note regarding universe: The lowest age at which a person can be anything but "never married" varies among samples.
Demographic Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Consensual union
Consensual union
Consensual union
Consensual union
Consensual union
1
Yes, in consensual union
2
No, married
8
Unknown
9
NIU (not in universe)
CONSENS indicates whether the respondent was in a consensual union -- a de facto marriage.
Demographic Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Polygamous union
Polygamous union
Polygamous union
Polygamous union
Polygamous union
NIU (not in universe)
1
No, in monogamous union
2
Yes, in polygamous union
3
Man in polygamous union
4
Polygamous man, 2 wives
5
Polygamous man, 3 or more wives
6
Woman in polygamous union
7
Polygamous marriage, 2 wives
8
Polygamous marriage, 3 or more wives
9
First wife
10
Second wife
11
Third or higher order wife
99
Unknown/missing
POLYGAM indicates whether the respondent was in a polygamous union and, in some samples, the number of wives or the rank order of the wife.
Demographic Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Year of birth
Year of birth
Year of birth
Year of birth
Year of birth
NIU (not in universe)
1843
1843
1845
1845
1850
1850
1853
1853
1854
1854
1856
1856
1858
1858
1859
1859
1860
1860
1861
1861
1862
1862
1863
1863
1864
1864
1865
1865
1866
1866
1867
1867
1868
1868
1869
1869
1870
1870
1871
1871
1872
1872
1873
1873
1874
1874
1875
1875
1876
1876
1877
1877
1878
1878
1879
1879
1880
1880
1881
1881
1882
1882
1883
1883
1884
1884
1885
1885
1886
1886
1887
1887
1888
1888
1889
1889
1890
1890
1891
1891
1892
1892
1893
1893
1894
1894
1895
1895
1896
1896
1897
1897
1898
1898
1899
1899
1900
1900
1901
1901
1902
1902
1903
1903
1904
1904
1905
1905
1906
1906
1907
1907
1908
1908
1909
1909
1910
1910
1911
1911
1912
1912
1913
1913
1914
1914
1915
1915
1916
1916
1917
1917
1918
1918
1919
1919
1920
1920
1921
1921
1922
1922
1923
1923
1924
1924
1925
1925
1926
1926
1927
1927
1928
1928
1929
1929
1930
1930
1931
1931
1932
1932
1933
1933
1934
1934
1935
1935
1936
1936
1937
1937
1938
1938
1939
1939
1940
1940
1941
1941
1942
1942
1943
1943
1944
1944
1945
1945
1946
1946
1947
1947
1948
1948
1949
1949
1950
1950
1951
1951
1952
1952
1953
1953
1954
1954
1955
1955
1956
1956
1957
1957
1958
1958
1959
1959
1960
1960
1961
1961
1962
1962
1963
1963
1964
1964
1965
1965
1966
1966
1967
1967
1968
1968
1969
1969
1970
1970
1971
1971
1972
1972
1973
1973
1974
1974
1975
1975
1976
1976
1977
1977
1978
1978
1979
1979
1980
1980
1981
1981
1982
1982
1983
1983
1984
1984
1985
1985
1986
1986
1987
1987
1988
1988
1989
1989
1990
1990
1991
1991
1992
1992
1993
1993
1994
1994
1995
1995
1996
1996
1997
1997
1998
1998
1999
1999
2000
2000
2001
2001
2002
2002
2003
2003
2004
2004
2005
2005
2006
2006
2007
2007
2008
2008
2009
2009
2010
2010
2011
2011
2012
2012
2013
2013
9999
Unknown
BIRTHYR gives the person's year of birth.
Demographic Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Month of birth
Month of birth
Month of birth
Month of birth
Month of birth
1
January
2
February
3
March
4
April
5
May
6
June
7
July
8
August
9
September
10
October
11
November
12
December
98
Unknown
99
NIU (not in universe)
BIRTHMO indicates the person's month of birth.
Demographic Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Children ever born
Children ever born
Children ever born
Children ever born
Children ever born
No children
1
1 child
2
2 children
3
3
4
4
5
5
6
6
7
7
8
8
9
9
10
10
11
11
12
12
13
13
14
14
15
15
16
16
17
17
18
18
19
19
20
20
21
21
22
22
23
23
24
24
25
25
26
26
27
27
28
28
29
29
30
30+
98
Unknown
99
NIU (not in universe)
CHBORN reports the number of children ever born to each woman of whom the question was asked. In most samples, women were to report all live births by all fathers, whether or not the child was still living.
Fertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Children surviving
Children surviving
Children surviving
Children surviving
Children surviving
No children
1
1 child
2
2 children
3
3
4
4
5
5
6
6
7
7
8
8
9
9
10
10
11
11
12
12
13
13
14
14
15
15
16
16
17
17
18
18
19
19
20
20
21
21
22
22
23
23
24
24
25
25
26
26
27
27
28
28
29
29
30
30+
98
Unknown
99
NIU (not in universe)
CHSURV reports the number of children born to a woman who were still living at the time of the census.
Fertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Number of female children ever born
Number of female children ever born
Number of female children ever born
Number of female children ever born
Number of female children ever born
No children
1
1 child
2
2 children
3
3
4
4
5
5
6
6
7
7
8
8
9
9
10
10
11
11
12
12
13
13
14
14
15
15
16
16
17
17
18
18
19
19
20
20
21
21
22
22
23
23
24
24
25
25
26
26
27
27
28
28
29
29
30
30+
98
Unknown
99
NIU (not in universe)
CHBORNF indicates the number of female children ever born to a woman. Only live births are counted.
Fertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Number of male children ever born
Number of male children ever born
Number of male children ever born
Number of male children ever born
Number of male children ever born
No children
1
1 child
2
2 children
3
3
4
4
5
5
6
6
7
7
8
8
9
9
10
10
11
11
12
12
13
13
14
14
15
15
16
16
17
17
18
18
19
19
20
20
21
21
22
22
23
23
24
24
25
25
26
26
27
27
28
28
29
29
30
30+
98
Unknown
99
NIU (not in universe)
CHBORNM indicates the number of male children ever born to a woman. Only live births are counted.
Fertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Number of female children surviving
Number of female children surviving
Number of female children surviving
Number of female children surviving
Number of female children surviving
No children
1
1 child
2
2 children
3
3
4
4
5
5
6
6
7
7
8
8
9
9
10
10
11
11
12
12
13
13
14
14
15
15
16
16
17
17
18
18
19
19
20
20+
98
Unknown
99
NIU (not in universe)
CHSURVF indicates the number of female children ever born to a woman who were still living at the time of the census.
Fertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Number of male children surviving
Number of male children surviving
Number of male children surviving
Number of male children surviving
Number of male children surviving
No children
1
1 child
2
2 children
3
3
4
4
5
5
6
6
7
7
8
8
9
9
10
10
11
11
12
12
13
13
14
14
15
15
16
16
17
17
18
18
19
19
20
20+
98
Unknown
99
NIU (not in universe)
CHSURVM indicates the number of male children ever born to a woman who were still living at the time of the census.
Fertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Mortality status of mother
Mortality status of mother
Mortality status of mother
Mortality status of mother
Mortality status of mother
1
Alive
2
Dead
7
Does not know
8
Missing
9
NIU (not in universe)
MORTMOT indicates whether the person's biological mother was still living at the time of the census.
Fertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Mortality status of father
Mortality status of father
Mortality status of father
Mortality status of father
Mortality status of father
1
Alive
2
Dead
7
Does not know
8
Missing
9
NIU (not in universe)
MORTFAT indicates whether the person's biological father was still living.
Fertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Province of birth, Rwanda
Province of birth, Rwanda
Province of birth, Rwanda
Province of birth, Rwanda
Province of birth, Rwanda
NIU (not in universe)
1
Kigali City
2
Kigali Ngali
4
Gitarama
5
Butare
6
Gikongoro
7
Cyangugu
8
Kibuye
9
Gisenyi
10
Ruhengeri
11
Byumba
12
Umutara
13
Kibungo
97
Born in Rwanda, province unknown
98
Foreign country
99
Unknown
BPLRW indicates the person's province of birth within Rwanda.
Nativity and Birthplace Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Citizenship
Citizenship
Citizenship
Citizenship
Citizenship
1
Citizen, not specified
2
Citizen by birth
3
Naturalized citizen
4
Not a citizen
5
Without citizenship, stateless
8
Unknown
9
NIU (not in universe)
CITIZEN indicates the person's citizenship status within the country in which they were enumerated.
Nativity and Birthplace Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Country of citizenship
Country of citizenship
Country of citizenship
Country of citizenship
Country of citizenship
NIU (not in universe)
10000
Africa
11000
Eastern Africa
11010
Burundi
11020
Comoros
11030
Djibouti
11040
Eritrea
11050
Ethiopia
11060
Kenya
11070
Madagascar
11080
Malawi
11090
Mauritius
11100
Mozambique
11110
Reunion
11120
Rwanda
11130
Seychelles
11140
Somalia
11150
Uganda
11160
Tanzania
11170
Zambia
11180
Zimbabwe
11999
Eastern Africa, n.s.
12000
Middle Africa
12010
Angola
12020
Cameroon
12030
Central African Republic
12040
Chad
12050
Congo (Republic of)
12060
Democratic Republic of Congo
12070
Equatorial Guinea
12080
Gabon
12090
Sao Tome and Principe
12999
Middle Africa, n.s.
13000
Northern Africa
13010
Algeria
13011
Algeria/Tunisia
13020
Egypt/United Arab Rep.
13021
Egypt/Sudan
13030
Libya
13040
Morocco
13050
Sudan
13060
Tunisia
13070
Western Sahara
13999
Northern Africa, n.s.
14000
Southern Africa
14010
Botswana
14020
Lesotho
14030
Namibia
14040
South Africa
14050
Swaziland
14999
Southern Africa, n.s.
15000
Western Africa
15010
Benin
15020
Burkina Faso
15030
Cape Verde
15040
Ivory Coast
15050
Gambia
15060
Ghana
15070
Guinea
15080
Guinea-Bissau
15090
Liberia
15100
Mali
15110
Mauritania
15120
Niger
15130
Nigeria
15140
St. Helena and Ascension
15150
Senegal
15160
Sierra Leone
15170
Togo
15991
Burkina-Faso, Niger, Ivory-Coast, Benin, Togo
15992
Liberia, Sierra-Leone, Nigeria, Ghana
15999
West Africa, n.s.
19990
Africa, n.s.
19991
Central and South Africa
19992
Arab African countries
19993
Non-Arab African countries
19994
Other Arab countries
19995
East, Central and South Africa
20000
Americas
21000
Caribbean
21010
Anguilla
21020
Antigua-Barbuda
21030
Aruba
21040
Bahamas
21050
Barbados
21060
British Virgin Islands
21070
Cayman Isles
21080
Cuba
21090
Dominica
21100
Dominican Republic
21110
Grenada
21120
Guadeloupe
21130
Haiti
21140
Jamaica
21150
Martinique
21160
Montserrat
21170
Netherlands Antilles
21180
Puerto Rico
21190
St. Kitts-Nevis
21200
St. Lucia
21210
St. Vincent
21220
Trinidad and Tobago
21230
Turks and Caicos
21999
Caribbean, n.s.
22000
Central America
22010
Belize/British Honduras
22020
Costa Rica
22030
El Salvador
22040
Guatemala
22050
Honduras
22060
Mexico
22070
Nicaragua
22080
Panama
22081
Panama Canal Zone
22999
Central America, n.s.
23000
South America
23010
Argentina
23020
Bolivia
23030
Brazil
23040
Chile
23050
Colombia
23060
Ecuador
23070
Falkland Islands
23080
French Guiana
23090
Guyana/British Guiana
23100
Paraguay
23110
Peru
23120
Suriname
23130
Uruguay
23140
Venezuela
23990
South America, n.s.
24000
North America
24010
Bermuda
24020
Canada
24030
Greenland
24040
United States
24041
U.S. Outlying Areas and Territories
24090
U.S. and Canada
24999
North America, n.s.
29900
Americas, n.s.
29901
America/Oceania
29902
Central/South America, n.s.
29903
Central-America and Carribean
29904
Central/South America and Caribbean
29905
North and Central America, n.s.
30000
Asia
31000
Eastern Asia
31010
China
31011
Hong Kong
31012
Macau
31013
Taiwan
31020
Japan
31030
Korea
31031
Korea, DPR (North)
31032
Korea, RO (South)
31040
Mongolia
31999
Eastern Asia, n.s.
32000
South-Central Asia
32010
Afghanistan
32020
Bangladesh
32030
Bhutan
32040
India
32041
India/Pakistan
32050
Iran
32060
Kazakhstan
32070
Kyrgyzstan
32080
Maldives
32090
Nepal
32100
Pakistan
32110
Sri Lanka (Ceylon)
32120
Tajikistan
32130
Turkmenistan
32140
Uzbekistan
32990
Burma, India, Pakistan, Ceylon
32999
South-Central Asia, n.s.
33000
South-Eastern Asia
33010
Brunei
33020
Cambodia (Kampuchea)
33030
East Timor
33040
Indonesia
33050
Laos
33060
Malaysia
33070
Myanmar (Burma)
33080
Philippines
33090
Singapore
33100
Thailand
33110
Vietnam
33991
Laos and Cambodia
33992
Malaysia and Singapore
33999
South-Eastern Asia, n.s.
34000
Western Asia
34010
Armenia
34020
Azerbaijan
34030
Bahrain
34040
Cyprus
34050
Georgia
34060
Iraq
34070
Israel
34080
Jordan
34090
Kuwait
34100
Lebanon
34110
Palestine
34120
Oman
34130
Qatar
34140
Saudi Arabia
34150
Syria
34151
Syria/Lebanon
34160
Turkey
34170
United Arab Emirates
34180
Yemen
34999
Western Asia, n.s.
39900
Asia, n.s.
39901
South-East/South Asia, n.s.
39902
West Central/Middle East Asia
39903
Arab Countries
39904
Non-Arab Asian countries
39905
Former Soviet Republics, Asia
40000
Europe
41000
Eastern Europe
41010
Belarus
41020
Bulgaria
41021
Bulgaria/Greece
41030
Czech Republic/Czechoslovakia
41040
Hungary
41050
Poland
41060
Moldova
41070
Romania
41080
Russia/USSR
41090
Slovakia
41100
Ukraine
41999
Eastern Europe, n.s.
42000
Northern Europe
42010
Denmark
42020
Estonia
42030
Faroe Islands
42040
Finland
42050
Iceland
42060
Ireland
42070
Latvia
42080
Lithuania
42090
Norway
42100
Svalbard and Jan Mayen Islands
42110
Sweden
42120
United Kingdom
42990
Nordic countries
42999
Northern Europe, n.s.
43000
Southern Europe
43010
Albania
43020
Andorra
43030
Bosnia and Herzegovina
43040
Croatia
43050
Gibraltar
43060
Greece
43070
Italy
43071
Vatican
43080
Malta
43090
Portugal
43100
San Marino
43110
Slovenia
43120
Spain
43130
Macedonia
43140
Yugoslavia
43141
Montenegro
43142
Serbia
43143
Kosovo
43144
Serbia and Montenegro
43999
Southern Europe, n.s.
44000
Western Europe
44010
Austria
44020
Belgium
44030
France
44040
Germany
44041
West Germany
44042
East Germany
44050
Liechtenstein
44060
Luxembourg
44070
Monaco
44080
Netherlands
44090
Switzerland
44999
Western Europe, n.s.
49990
Europe, n.s.
49991
Central-Eastern Europe
49992
European Union (Original 15)
49993
Other European Union
49994
Former Soviet Republics, Europe
49995
EEA, Switzerland, associated microstates
50000
Oceania
51000
Australia and New Zealand
51010
Australia
51020
New Zealand
51030
Norfolk Islands
51999
Australia and New Zealand, n.s.
52000
Melanesia
52010
Fiji
52020
New Caledonia
52030
Papua New Guinea
52040
Solomon Islands
52050
Vanuatu (New Hebrides)
52999
Melanesia, n.s.
53000
Micronesia
53010
Kiribati
53020
Marshall Islands
53030
Nauru
53040
Northern Mariana Isls.
53050
Palau
53999
Micronesia, n.e.c.
54000
Polynesia
54010
Cook Islands
54020
French Polynesia
54030
Niue
54040
Pitcairn Island
54050
Western Samoa
54060
Eastern Samoa
54070
Tokelau
54080
Tonga
54090
Tuvalu
54100
Wallis and Futuna Isls.
54999
Polynesia, n.s.
59999
Oceania, n.s.
60000
Asia n.s. or Oceania n.s.
70000
Other Countries
70010
Europe, Australia and New Zealand
70020
Australia, New Zealand, and stateless
99997
No citizenship/nationality
99998
Foreign, country unknown
99999
Unknown
NATION indicates the person's country of citizenship.
Nativity and Birthplace Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Foreign language spoken, Rwanda
Foreign language spoken, Rwanda
Foreign language spoken, Rwanda
Foreign language spoken, Rwanda
Foreign language spoken, Rwanda
NIU (not in universe)
1
Kinyarwanda
2
French
3
Swahili
4
English
5
Other language
6
French and Swahili
7
French and English
8
French and other
9
Swahili and English
10
Swahili and other
11
English and other
12
French, Swahilli and English
13
French, Swahili and other
14
French, English and other
16
Swahili, English and other
17
French, Swahili, English and other language
99
Unknown
LANGRW indicates foreign languages spoken in Rwanda in addition to Kinyarwanda, the principal native language. The variable records combinations of French, Swahili, English, and "other" languages.
Ethnicity and Language Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
School attendance
School attendance
School attendance
School attendance
School attendance
NIU (not in universe)
1
Yes
2
No, not specified
3
No, attended in the past
4
No, never attended
9
Unknown/missing
SCHOOL indicates whether or not the person attended school at the time of the census or within some specified period of time prior to the census.
Education Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Literacy
Literacy
Literacy
Literacy
Literacy
NIU (not in universe)
1
No, illiterate
2
Yes, literate
9
Unknown/missing
LIT indicates whether or not the respondent could read and write in any language. A person is typically considered literate if he or she can both read and write. All other persons are illiterate, including those who can either read or write but cannot do both.
Education Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Educational attainment, Rwanda
Educational attainment, Rwanda
Educational attainment, Rwanda
Educational attainment, Rwanda
Educational attainment, Rwanda
NIU (not in universe)
211
Primary, year 1
212
Primary, year 2
213
Primary, year 3
214
Primary, year 4
215
Primary, year 5
216
Primary, year 6
217
Primary, year 7
219
Primary, year unknown
221
Post-primary, grade 1
222
Post-primary, grade 2
223
Post-primary, grade 3
231
Lower secondary general, grade 1
232
Lower secondary general, grade 2
233
Lower secondary general, grade 3
241
Lower secondary vocational, grade 1
242
Lower secondary vocational, grade 2
243
Lower secondary vocational, grade 3
251
Lower secondary technical, grade 1
252
Lower secondary technical, grade 2
253
Lower secondary technical, grade 3
331
Higher secondary general, grade 4
332
Higher secondary general, grade 5
333
Higher secondary general, grade 6
339
Higher secondary general, grade unknown
341
Higher secondary vocational, grade 4
342
Higher secondary vocational, grade 5
343
Higher secondary vocational, grade 6
349
Higher secondary vocational, grade unknown
351
Higher secondary technical, grade 4
352
Higher secondary technical, grade 5
353
Higher secondary technical, grade 6
359
Higher secondary technical, grade unknown
401
University, year 1
402
University, year 2
403
University, year 3
404
University, year 4
405
University, year 5
406
University, year 6
407
University, year 7
408
University, year 8
999
Unknown
EDUCRW indicates the person's educational attainment in Rwanda 2002 in terms of the level of schooling completed.
Rwanda has a 6-3-3 educational system. Both lower and upper secondary have general, vocational, and technical tracks. Some people report seven years of primary education.
Education Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Activity status (employment status) [general version]
Activity status (employment status) [general version]
Activity status (employment status) [general version]
Activity status (employment status) [general version]
Activity status (employment status) [general version]
NIU (not in universe)
1
Employed
2
Unemployed
3
Inactive
9
Unknown/missing
EMPSTAT indicates whether or not the respondent was part of the labor force -- working or seeking work -- over a specified period of time. Depending on the sample, EMPSTAT can also convey further information.
The first digit of EMPSTAT is fully comparable, and classifies the population into three groups: employed, unemployed, and inactive. The combination of employed and unemployed yields the total labor force. The second and third digits of EMPSTAT preserve additional information available for some countries and census years but not for others.
Employment status is sometimes referred to in other sources as "activity status".
Work Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Activity status (employment status) [detailed version]
Activity status (employment status) [detailed version]
Activity status (employment status) [detailed version]
Activity status (employment status) [detailed version]
Activity status (employment status) [detailed version]
NIU (not in universe)
100
Employed, not specified
110
At work
111
At work, and 'student'
112
At work, and 'housework'
113
At work, and 'seeking work'
114
At work, and 'retired'
115
At work, and 'no work'
116
At work, and other situation
117
At work, family holding, not specified
118
At work, family holding, not agricultural
119
At work, family holding, agricultural
120
Have job, not at work in reference period
130
Armed forces
131
Armed forces, at work
132
Armed forces, not at work in reference period
133
Military trainee
140
Marginally employed
200
Unemployed, not specified
201
Unemployed 6 or more months
202
Worked fewer than 6 months, permanent job
203
Worked fewer than 6 months, temporary job
210
Unemployed, experienced worker
220
Unemployed, new worker
230
No work available
240
Inactive unemployed
300
Inactive (not in labor force)
310
Housework
320
Unable to work/disabled
321
Permanent disability
322
Temporary illness
323
Disabled or imprisoned
330
In school
340
Retirees and living on rent
341
Living on rents
342
Living on rents or pension
343
Retirees/pensioners
344
Retired
345
Pensioner
346
Non-retirement pension
347
Disability pension
348
Retired without benefits
350
Elderly
351
Elderly or disabled
360
Institutionalized
361
Prisoner
370
Intermittent worker
371
Not working, seasonal worker
372
Not working, occasional worker
380
Other income recipient
390
Inactive, other reasons
391
Too young to work
392
Dependent
999
Unknown/missing
EMPSTAT indicates whether or not the respondent was part of the labor force -- working or seeking work -- over a specified period of time. Depending on the sample, EMPSTAT can also convey further information.
The first digit of EMPSTAT is fully comparable, and classifies the population into three groups: employed, unemployed, and inactive. The combination of employed and unemployed yields the total labor force. The second and third digits of EMPSTAT preserve additional information available for some countries and census years but not for others.
Employment status is sometimes referred to in other sources as "activity status".
Work Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Occupation, ISCO general
Occupation, ISCO general
Occupation, ISCO general
Occupation, ISCO general
Occupation, ISCO general
1
Legislators, senior officials and managers
2
Professionals
3
Technicians and associate professionals
4
Clerks
5
Service workers and shop and market sales
6
Skilled agricultural and fishery workers
7
Crafts and related trades workers
8
Plant and machine operators and assemblers
9
Elementary occupations
10
Armed forces
11
Other occupations, unspecified or n.e.c.
97
Response suppressed
98
Unknown
99
NIU (not in universe)
OCCISCO records the person's primary occupation, coded according to the major categories in the International Standard Classification of Occupations (ISCO) scheme for 1988. For someone with more than one job, the primary occupation is typically the one in which the person had spent the most time or earned the most money.
Work Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Occupation, unrecoded
Occupation, unrecoded
Occupation, unrecoded
Occupation, unrecoded
Occupation, unrecoded
OCC records the person's primary occupation, classified according to the system used by the respective national census office at the time. For someone with more than one job, the primary occupation is usually the one in which the person spent the most time or earned the most money, although this may not have been explicit in the instructions for a specific census.
To ensure confidentiality, very small occupations are recoded to a residual category indicating the persons had an occupation, but the job title is not identified. The number of cases recoded should be too small to affect analyses.
Work Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Industry, general recode
Industry, general recode
Industry, general recode
Industry, general recode
Industry, general recode
NIU (not in universe)
10
Agriculture, fishing, and forestry
20
Mining
30
Manufacturing
40
Electricity, gas and water
50
Construction
60
Wholesale and retail trade
70
Hotels and restaurants
80
Transportation and communications
90
Financial services and insurance
100
Public administration and defense
110
Services, not specified
111
Real estate and business services
112
Education
113
Health and social work
114
Other services
120
Private household services
130
Other industry, n.e.c.
998
Response suppressed
999
Unknown
INDGEN recodes the industrial classifications of the various samples into twelve groups that can be fairly consistently identified across all available samples. The groupings roughly conform to the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC). The third digit of INDGEN retains important detail among the service industries that could not be consistently distinguished in all samples.
"Industry" refers to the activity or product of the establishment or sector in which a person worked.
Work Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Industry, unrecoded
Industry, unrecoded
Industry, unrecoded
Industry, unrecoded
Industry, unrecoded
"Industry" refers to the activity or product of the establishment or sector in which the person worked. IND is classified according to the system used by the respective national census office at the time, and is not recoded by IPUMS-International.
Work Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Status in employment (class of worker) [general version]
Status in employment (class of worker) [general version]
Status in employment (class of worker) [general version]
Status in employment (class of worker) [general version]
Status in employment (class of worker) [general version]
NIU (not in universe)
1
Self-employed
2
Wage/salary worker
3
Unpaid worker
4
Other
9
Unknown/missing
CLASSWK refers to the status of an economically active person with respect to his or her employment -- that is, the type of explicit or implicit contract of employment with other persons or organizations that the person has in his/her job. In general, the variable indicates whether a person was self-employed, or worked for someone else, either for pay or as an unpaid family worker. CLASSWK is related to EMPSTAT, which is used to define the universe in many samples.
Class of worker is often referred to as "status in employment" in other sources.
Work Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Status in employment (class of worker) [detailed version]
Status in employment (class of worker) [detailed version]
Status in employment (class of worker) [detailed version]
Status in employment (class of worker) [detailed version]
Status in employment (class of worker) [detailed version]
NIU (not in universe)
100
Self-employed
101
Self-employed, unincorporated
102
Self-employed, incorporated
110
Employer
111
Sharecropper, employer
120
Working on own account
121
Own account, agriculture
122
Domestic worker, self-employed
123
Subsistence worker, own consumption
124
Own account, other
125
Own account, without temporary/unpaid help
126
Own account, with temporary/unpaid help
130
Member of cooperative
140
Sharecropper
141
Sharecropper, self-employed
142
Sharecropper, employee
150
Kibbutz member
200
Wage/salary worker
201
Management
202
Non-management
203
White collar (non-manual)
204
Blue collar (manual)
205
White and blue collar
206
Day laborer
207
Employee, with a permanent job
208
Employee, occasional, temporary, contract
209
Employee without legal contract
210
Wage/salary worker, private employer
211
Apprentice
212
Religious worker
213
Wage/salary worker, non-profit, NGO
214
White collar, private
215
Blue collar, private
216
Paid family worker
217
Cooperative employee
220
Wage/salary worker, government
221
Federal, government employee
222
State government employee
223
Local government employee
224
White collar, public
225
Blue collar, public
226
Public companies
227
Civil servants, local collectives
230
Domestic worker (work for private household)
240
Seasonal migrant
241
Seasonal migrant, no broker
242
Seasonal migrant, uses broker
250
Other wage and salary
251
Canal zone/commission employee
252
Government employment/training program
253
Mixed state/private enterprise/parastatal
254
Government public work program
300
Unpaid worker
310
Unpaid family worker
320
Apprentice, unpaid or unspecified
330
Trainee
340
Apprentice or trainee
350
Works for others without wage
400
Other
999
Unknown/missing
CLASSWK refers to the status of an economically active person with respect to his or her employment -- that is, the type of explicit or implicit contract of employment with other persons or organizations that the person has in his/her job. In general, the variable indicates whether a person was self-employed, or worked for someone else, either for pay or as an unpaid family worker. CLASSWK is related to EMPSTAT, which is used to define the universe in many samples.
Class of worker is often referred to as "status in employment" in other sources.
Work Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Sector of employment
Sector of employment
Sector of employment
Sector of employment
Sector of employment
NIU (not in universe)
10
Public
20
Private
21
Private, not elsewhere classified
22
Individual/family enterprise, and self-employed
23
Foreign
30
Mixed: public-private or parastatal
40
Collective or cooperative
50
Foreign government or non-governmental organization
60
Other, unspecified
61
Canal zone
62
Faith-based organization
99
Unknown
EMPSECT indicates the economic sector in which the person was employed. Economic sector is defined in terms of ownership or control of the enterprise in which the person worked.
Work Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Blind or vision-impaired
Blind or vision-impaired
Blind or vision-impaired
Blind or vision-impaired
Blind or vision-impaired
NIU (not in universe)
1
Yes
2
No
9
Unknown
DISBLND indicates whether the person was blind or had limited vision.
Disability Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Deaf or hearing-impaired
Deaf or hearing-impaired
Deaf or hearing-impaired
Deaf or hearing-impaired
Deaf or hearing-impaired
NIU (not in universe)
1
Yes
2
No
9
Unknown
DISDEAF indicates whether the person was deaf or had limited hearing.
Disability Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Mute or speech impaired
Mute or speech impaired
Mute or speech impaired
Mute or speech impaired
Mute or speech impaired
NIU (not in universe)
1
Yes
2
No
9
Unknown
DISMUTE indicates if the person could not speak or had a significant speech impediment.
Disability Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Disability affecting lower extremities
Disability affecting lower extremities
Disability affecting lower extremities
Disability affecting lower extremities
Disability affecting lower extremities
NIU (not in universe)
1
Yes
2
No
9
Unknown
DISLOWR indicates whether the person lacked use of one or both legs.
Disability Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Disability affecting upper extremities
Disability affecting upper extremities
Disability affecting upper extremities
Disability affecting upper extremities
Disability affecting upper extremities
NIU (not in universe)
1
Yes
2
No
9
Unknown
DISUPPR indicates whether the person lacked full use of at least one arm or hand.
Disability Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Mental disability
Mental disability
Mental disability
Mental disability
Mental disability
NIU (not in universe)
1
Yes
2
No
9
Unknown
DISMNTL indicates whether the person suffered a mental disability in the form of diminished capacity.
Disability Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Origin of disability
Origin of disability
Origin of disability
Origin of disability
Origin of disability
NIU (not in universe)
10
Congenital, since birth
20
Disease
21
Polio, infant paralysis
22
Parkinsons
23
Sclerosis
24
Stroke
25
Epilepsy
26
Hanson disease
29
Other disease
30
Accident
31
Work accident
32
Transport accident
33
Other accident
40
Other
41
Aging
42
Mental infirmity
43
War injury
44
Genocide
45
Anti-personnel mine
46
Domestic violence
47
Violence of delinquency
48
Other form of violence
49
Other cause, n.e.c.
50
Unknown
60
Multiple causes
99
No disability
DISORIG indicates the cause or origin of a person's stated disability.
Disability Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Residence status: de facto, de jure
Residence status: de facto, de jure
Residence status: de facto, de jure
Residence status: de facto, de jure
Residence status: de facto, de jure
1
Present resident
2
Absent resident
3
Visitor/non-resident
4
De facto population (present persons)
9
Unknown/missing
RESIDENT identifies whether an enumerated person is a household resident or a visitor and whether she or he was present at the time of enumeration. This variable is available only in samples that enumerated both de facto and de jure residents. It can be used to eliminate the double-counting of persons who were enumerated both at their permanent residence and at the residence they were visiting on census night.
De jure population: present residents and absent residents.
De facto population: present residents and visitors/non-residents.
Technical Person Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Occupation, ISCO-1988, 3-digit
Occupation, ISCO-1988, 3-digit
Occupation, ISCO-1988, 3-digit
Occupation, ISCO-1988, 3-digit
Occupation, ISCO-1988, 3-digit
10
Armed forces
111
Legislators
112
Senior government officials
113
Traditional chiefs and heads of villages
114
Senior officials of special-interest organizations
121
Directors and chief executives
122
Production and operations department managers
123
Other department managers
131
General managers
199
Legislators, senior officials and managers not elsewhere classified
211
Physicists, chemists and related professionals
212
Mathematicians, statisticians and related professionals
213
Computing professionals
214
Architects, engineers and related professionals
221
Life science professionals
222
Health professionals (except nursing)
223
Nursing and midwifery professionals
231
College, university and higher education teaching professionals
232
Secondary education teaching professionals
233
Primary and pre-primary education teaching professionals
234
Special education teaching professionals
235
Other teaching professionals
241
Business professionals
242
Legal professionals
243
Archivists, librarians and related information professionals
244
Social science and related professionals
245
Writers and creative or performing artists
246
Religious professionals
299
Professionals no elsewhere classified
311
Physical and engineering science technicians
312
Computer associate professionals
313
Optical and electronic equipment operators
314
Ship and aircraft controllers and technicians
315
Safety and quality inspectors
321
Life science technicians and related associate professionals
322
Modern health associate professionals (except nursing)
323
Nursing and midwifery associate professionals
324
Traditional medicine practitioners and faith healers
331
Primary education teaching associate professionals
332
Pre-primary education teaching associate professionals
333
Special education teaching associate professionals
334
Other teaching associate professionals
341
Finance and sales associate professionals
342
Business services agents and trade brokers
343
Administrative associate professionals
344
Customs, tax and related government associate professionals
345
Police inspectors and detectives
346
Social work associate professionals
347
Artistic, entertainment and sports associate professionals
348
Religious associate professionals
399
Technicians and assoicate professionals not elsewhere classified
411
Secretaries and keyboard-operating clerks
412
Numerical clerks
413
Material-recording and transport clerks
414
Library, mail and related clerks
419
Other office clerks
421
Cashiers, tellers and related clerks
422
Client information clerks
499
Clerks not elsewhere classified
511
Travel attendants and related workers
512
Housekeeping and restaurant services workers
513
Personal care and related workers
514
Other personal services workers
515
Astrologers, fortune-tellers and related workers
516
Protective services workers
521
Fashion and other models
522
Shop salespersons and demonstrators
523
Stall and market salespersons
599
Service workers and shop and market sales workers not elsewhere classified
611
Market gardeners and crop growers
612
Market-oriented animal producers and related workers
613
Market-oriented crop and animal producers
614
Forestry and related workers
615
Fishery workers, hunters and trappers
621
Subsistence agricultural and fishery workers
699
Skilled agricultural and fishery workers not elsewhere classified
711
Miners, shotfirers, stone cutters and carvers
712
Building frame and related trades workers
713
Building finishers and related trades workers
714
Painters, building structure cleaners and related trades workers
721
Metal moulders, welders, sheet-metal workers, structural- metal preparers, and related trades workers
722
Blacksmiths, tool-makers and related trades workers
723
Machinery mechanics and fitters
724
Electrical and electronic equipment mechanics and fitters
731
Precision workers in metal and related materials
732
Potters, glass-makers and related trades workers
733
Handicraft workers in wood, textile, leather and related materials
734
Printing and related trades workers
741
Food processing and related trades workers
742
Wood treaters, cabinet-makers and related trades workers
743
Textile, garment and related trades workers
744
Pelt, leather and shoemaking trades workers
799
Craft and related trade workers not elsewhere classified
811
Mining- and mineral-processing-plant operators
812
Metal-processing-plant operators
813
Glass, ceramics and related plant operators
814
Wood-processing- and papermaking-plant operators
815
Chemical-processing-plant operators
816
Power-production and related plant operators
817
Automated-assembly-line and industrial-robot operators
821
Metal- and mineral-products machine operators
822
Chemical-products machine operators
823
Rubber- and plastic-products machine operators
824
Wood-products machine operators
825
Printing-, binding- and paper-products machine operators
826
Textile-, fur- and leather-products machine operators
827
Food and related products machine operators
828
Assemblers
829
Other machine operators and assemblers
831
Locomotive-engine drivers and related workers
832
Motor-vehicle drivers
833
Agricultural and other mobile-plant operators
834
Ships' deck crews and related workers
899
Other
911
Street vendors and related workers
912
Shoe cleaning and other street services elementary occupations
913
Domestic and related helpers, cleaners and launderers
914
Building caretakers, window and related cleaners
915
Messengers, porters, doorkeepers and related workers
916
Garbage collectors and related labourers
921
Agricultural, fishery and related labourers
931
Mining and construction labourers
932
Manufacturing labourers
933
Transport labourers and freight handlers
989
Elementary occupations not elsewhere classified
990
Other workers, not elsewhere classified
998
Unknown
999
NIU (not in universe)
ISCO88A provides the 3-digit occupation code for the respondent using the ISCO-1988 occupation classification.
Work Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Person number (within household)
Person number (within household)
Person number (within household)
Person number (within household)
Person number (within household)
Person number (within household)
All records
Household record
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
5
5
6
6
7
7
8
8
9
9
10
10
11
11
12
12
13
13
14
14
15
15
16
16
17
17
18
18
19
19
20
20
21
21
22
22
23
23
24
24
25
25
26
26
27
27
28
28
29
29
30
30
This variable indicates the person number (within the household).
Technical Person Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Relationship to household head
Relationship to household head
Relationship to household head
Relationship to household head
Relationship to household head
A. Questions to be asked to all members of the household
[Questions 1-14.]
P02. Relationship with household head
What is the relationship of ____ with the head of household?
Circle the code corresponding to one of the abbreviations copied at the bottom of the page, according to the interviewee's declaration.
[] 1. CM = Household head
[] 2. EP = Spouse of the household head
[] 3. EN = Child of the household head
[] 4. EA = Child hosted by the head of the household, without close family relationship
[] 5. PM = Father/mother of the head of household
[] 6. FS = Brother/sister of the head of household
[] 7. PE = Grandchild of the head of household
[] 8. AP = Other family relationship (kinship relation) with the head of household
[] 9. SL = No kinship relation
P02: Relationship with the household head
When the household head is present, it is himself/herself who describes the kinship relations between himself/herself and the other household members. In his/her absence, it is his/her representative who will describe to the census enumerator the kinship relations between the household head and all the household residents. In front of each household member, one will circle the number corresponding to the answer given.
It is compulsory to use the following abbreviations for this item:
CM: Head of household (can be a man, a woman, a child)
EP: Spouse of the household head
EN: Child of the household head
EA: Fostered child, without kinship relation with the household head, hosted by the household head
PM: Father/mother of the household head
FS: Brother/sister of the household head
PE: Grandchild of the household head
AP: Other kinship relation with the household head
SL: No kinship relation with the household head
Non-visitors in private households
1
Household head
2
Spouse
3
Child
4
Child hosted by the head of the household, without close family relationship
5
Father / mother
6
Brother / sister
7
Grandchild
8
Other family relationship (kinship relation)
9
No kinship relation
98
Unknown
99
NIU (not in universe)
This variable indicates the respondent's relationship to the household head.
Demographic Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Residence status
Residence status
Residence status
Residence status
Residence status
A. Questions to be asked to all members of the household
[Questions 1-14.]
P03. Residence status
What is the residence status of ____?
Taking as a reference the census night from August 15 to August 16, 2002, circle the code corresponding to the answer given by the interviewee:
[] 1. RP = Resident, present
[] 2. RA = Resident, absent
[] 3. VI =Visitor
[] 4. MC = Institutional household
P03: Residence status
RP: The person lives in the household, and has spent the reference night.
RA: The person lives in the household, but has not spent the reference night.
VI: The person has spent the reference night in the household as a visitor.
MC: The person lives in an institutional household (prison /jail for instance).
For the RP, circle number 1
For the RA, circle number 2
For the VI, circle number 3
For the MC, circle number 4
[p.32]
Remarks:
1. Household of a polygamous man:
When a man is married with several wives, and when all of them live together, this will be called a household. However, when some of the wives live in separate houses, this will make several households, which will be enumerated separately.
The census enumerator will ensure to write down only one time this man who has several wives and several households. He/she will have to enumerate him as a resident where his first wife lives (on the condition that he still lives regularly with her).
The other wives will be considered as heads of their own households. The man will be enumerated in his first household as Resident Present (RP) if he spent the reference night there, and as Resident Absent (RA) if he spent that night at the home of another wife, where he will be considered as a visitor (VI).
Therefore, in the latter case, the other wives (second, third, and so forth) will be written down as CM (Head of Household) on the questionnaire.
This is very important since, in this census, nobody can be written RP or RA more than one time.
Therefore, one must enquire about each male head of household living in the census track. In case of a polygamous man, one shall start by enquiring about his first wife and his current relations, as well as on the place where he has spent the reference night.
2. For the persons living in institutional households:
They will be written down with the other members of the institutional households on the questionnaire, but their residence status will be "MC". The other questions related to them will be asked to them in the institutions where they live.
All persons
1
Resident, present
2
Resident, absent
3
Visitor
4
Institutional household
This variable indicates whether the respondent is a resident or a visitor.
Migration Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Sex
Sex
Sex
Sex
Sex
A. Questions to be asked to all members of the household
[Questions 1-14.]
P04. Sex
What is the sex of ____?
Circle the code corresponding to the answer given by the interviewee:
[] 1. Male
[] 2. Female
P04: Sex
If the current person is of the male sex, circle the number "1", and if she is of the female sex, circle the number "2". It is clear that for P04, one must absolutely obtain an answer, since every person belongs to a given sex.
All persons
1
Male
2
Female
This variable indicates the respondent's gender.
Demographic Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Month of birth
Month of birth
Month of birth
Month of birth
Month of birth
A. Questions to be asked to all members of the household
[Questions 1-14.]
P05. _ _ / _ _ _ _ Date of birth
What is the date of birth of ____?
Write down the month and the year of birth, as they are declared, in the corresponding boxes.
If the date is known, go to P07
If the date is unknown, go to P06
P05: Date of birth
This is a very important question, and every census enumerator must be able to obtain a clear answer, fair and complete.
[p.33]
One knows that every planning activity is based above all on the knowledge of the age structure of the population, and that all human activities involve the age. The more accurate the age structure is, the better will be the accomplishment of the goal to be obtained.
Example:
1) For someone who was born on April 1, 1942, one will write 01/04/1942, before going to question P07.
2) For someone who was born in August, 1953, one will write /08/1953, before going to question P07.
3) Someone who does not know his/her month of birth and who says to be born in 1958, one will write /00/1958, before going to question P07.
4) For someone who ignores totally his/her date of birth, one will write /00/0000 in P05, before going to question P06.
Remark:
1. On P05, there cannot be any empty space; when there is no data concerning the day, month or year of birth, one write zeros. This shows that the question has been asked properly, but that there was no real answer.
2. When parents do not know the month of births of their children
A child who does not yet have his/her first teeth is generally aged less than 6 months; if he/she has two bottom teeth, he/she is between 6 and 8 months. One could also find help with the vaccination cards for determining the approximate age of the child.
The census enumerator will need to be aware of some of habits taken by many people, either by laziness or by ignorance. By this it is meant to give only the year of birth, when the person is well able to also provide the day and the month. Many people are indeed like this.
The census enumerator shall insist to have a clear and complete answer. The consequences of such a situation are important, in particular with respect to the quality of the data collected during a census.
Example:
A person who says being born in 1975 could make one believe that he/she is 27 year old in 2002. However, if one considers the day and the month of his/her birth in 1975, this person could be either 26 or 27 year old on August 15, 2002, so that the answer given is not of great help, whereas it is considered of the utmost importance for the census. It is therefore important that the census enumerator be clear-sighted, so that this type of answer remains as less frequent as possible.
All persons
1
January
2
February
3
March
4
April
5
May
6
June
7
July
8
August
9
September
10
October
11
November
12
December
97
Respondent did not know
98
Date unknown, age approximated
99
Unknown
This variable indicates the respondent's month of birth.
Demographic Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Year of birth
Year of birth
Year of birth
Year of birth
Year of birth
A. Questions to be asked to all members of the household
[Questions 1-14.]
P05. _ _ / _ _ _ _ Date of birth
What is the date of birth of ____?
Write down the month and the year of birth, as they are declared, in the corresponding boxes.
If the date is known, go to P07
If the date is unknown, go to P06
P05: Date of birth
This is a very important question, and every census enumerator must be able to obtain a clear answer, fair and complete.
[p.33]
One knows that every planning activity is based above all on the knowledge of the age structure of the population, and that all human activities involve the age. The more accurate the age structure is, the better will be the accomplishment of the goal to be obtained.
Example:
1) For someone who was born on April 1, 1942, one will write 01/04/1942, before going to question P07.
2) For someone who was born in August, 1953, one will write /08/1953, before going to question P07.
3) Someone who does not know his/her month of birth and who says to be born in 1958, one will write /00/1958, before going to question P07.
4) For someone who ignores totally his/her date of birth, one will write /00/0000 in P05, before going to question P06.
Remark:
1. On P05, there cannot be any empty space; when there is no data concerning the day, month or year of birth, one write zeros. This shows that the question has been asked properly, but that there was no real answer.
2. When parents do not know the month of births of their children
A child who does not yet have his/her first teeth is generally aged less than 6 months; if he/she has two bottom teeth, he/she is between 6 and 8 months. One could also find help with the vaccination cards for determining the approximate age of the child.
The census enumerator will need to be aware of some of habits taken by many people, either by laziness or by ignorance. By this it is meant to give only the year of birth, when the person is well able to also provide the day and the month. Many people are indeed like this.
The census enumerator shall insist to have a clear and complete answer. The consequences of such a situation are important, in particular with respect to the quality of the data collected during a census.
Example:
A person who says being born in 1975 could make one believe that he/she is 27 year old in 2002. However, if one considers the day and the month of his/her birth in 1975, this person could be either 26 or 27 year old on August 15, 2002, so that the answer given is not of great help, whereas it is considered of the utmost importance for the census. It is therefore important that the census enumerator be clear-sighted, so that this type of answer remains as less frequent as possible.
All persons
1900
1900 or earlier
1901
1901
1902
1902
1903
1903
1904
1904
1905
1905
1906
1906
1907
1907
1908
1908
1909
1909
1910
1910
1911
1911
1912
1912
1913
1913
1914
1914
1915
1915
1916
1916
1917
1917
1918
1918
1919
1919
1920
1920
1921
1921
1922
1922
1923
1923
1924
1924
1925
1925
1926
1926
1927
1927
1928
1928
1929
1929
1930
1930
1931
1931
1932
1932
1933
1933
1934
1934
1935
1935
1936
1936
1937
1937
1938
1938
1939
1939
1940
1940
1941
1941
1942
1942
1943
1943
1944
1944
1945
1945
1946
1946
1947
1947
1948
1948
1949
1949
1950
1950
1951
1951
1952
1952
1953
1953
1954
1954
1955
1955
1956
1956
1957
1957
1958
1958
1959
1959
1960
1960
1961
1961
1962
1962
1963
1963
1964
1964
1965
1965
1966
1966
1967
1967
1968
1968
1969
1969
1970
1970
1971
1971
1972
1972
1973
1973
1974
1974
1975
1975
1976
1976
1977
1977
1978
1978
1979
1979
1980
1980
1981
1981
1982
1982
1983
1983
1984
1984
1985
1985
1986
1986
1987
1987
1988
1988
1989
1989
1990
1990
1991
1991
1992
1992
1993
1993
1994
1994
1995
1995
1996
1996
1997
1997
1998
1998
1999
1999
2000
2000
2001
2001
2002
2002
9998
Does not know
9999
Date unknown, age approximated
This variable indicates the respondent's year of birth.
Demographic Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Age
Age
Age
Age
Age
A. Questions to be asked to all members of the household
[Questions 1-14.]
[Question P06 was asked when age was unknown, per question P05]
P06. _ _ _ Age at last birthday
If the date of birth of ____ is unknown, what is his/her estimated age?
Try to estimate the age by using the historical calendar.
P06: Age at last birthday (see remark above)
Fill in column P06 with the number of years (only) for the persons ignorant of the day and month of birth. One will write the number of years in column P06. For this person having given the month and year of birth, or only the year of birth, do not write anything in P06.
For a person who does not know the exact birth year, but who can locate the period by referring to some historical noticeable events, the census enumerator will utilize the historical calendar found in the annex of this manual to approximate the age.
If using the historical calendar does not give anything, the census enumerator will do his/her best to obtain an estimation, for instance by enquiring about the age of the parents, of the children or by comparing the information given with those provided by the immediate family circle.
Remark:
One writes the age in integer number of years, without counting the additional months. All the boxes must be filled, starting from the right side. If the number of years is lower than 100, the first box will include a "0", and in the following boxes the number of years.
All persons
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
5
5
6
6
7
7
8
8
9
9
10
10
11
11
12
12
13
13
14
14
15
15
16
16
17
17
18
18
19
19
20
20
21
21
22
22
23
23
24
24
25
25
26
26
27
27
28
28
29
29
30
30
31
31
32
32
33
33
34
34
35
35
36
36
37
37
38
38
39
39
40
40
41
41
42
42
43
43
44
44
45
45
46
46
47
47
48
48
49
49
50
50
51
51
52
52
53
53
54
54
55
55
56
56
57
57
58
58
59
59
60
60
61
61
62
62
63
63
64
64
65
65
66
66
67
67
68
68
69
69
70
70
71
71
72
72
73
73
74
74
75
75
76
76
77
77
78
78
79
79
80
80
81
81
82
82
83
83
84
84
85
85
86
86
87
87
88
88
89
89
90
90
91
91
92
92
93
93
94
94
95
95
96
96
97
97
98
98
99
99
100
100
101
101
102
102
103
103
104
104
105
105
106
106
107
107
108
108
109
109
110
110+
This variable indicates the respondent's age in years. For people who did not know their exact year of birth, their age was approximated using a historical calendar for Rwanda.
Demographic Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Nationality/country of citizenship
Nationality/country of citizenship
Nationality/country of citizenship
Nationality/country of citizenship
Nationality/country of citizenship
A. Questions to be asked to all members of the household
[Questions 1-14.]
P07. Nationality/country of citizenship
What is the nationality/country of citizenship of ____?
For visitors, (P03 = 3) skip to the next person.
[Question asked only of permanent residents]
_ _ _Write down the name of the country / If he/she is Rwandese, ask whether the person has another citizenship. If yes, write it down.
1._____
2._____
P07: Nationality (country of citizenship)
One will write here the nationality or the country of birth. If the person is Rwandese and has another nationality, write also the other nationality. One shall write only what the enumerated person declares. For a small child, write down his/her father's nationality.
Remark:
If the enumerated person is a classified as a visitor, the questions related to him/her stop on item P07.
All persons
100
Rwanda
101
Rwanda and others
201
Burundi
202
Congo-Kinshasa (RDC / Zaire)
203
Uganda
204
Tanzania
205
Africa - other country
207
Belgium
208
Europe - other country
215
Asia
998
Response suppressed
999
Unknown
This variable indicates the respondent's nationality/country of citizenship.
Nativity and Birthplace Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Country of birth/district of birth
Country of birth/district of birth
Country of birth/district of birth
Country of birth/district of birth
Country of birth/district of birth
A. Questions to be asked to all members of the household
[Questions 1-14.]
P08. Place of birth
What is the place of birth of ____?
Write down the name of:
_ _ _ _ the district, for persons born in Rwanda / the country, for persons born in foreign countries. _____
P08: Place of birth
Here, every Rwandese understands the place of residence of his/her parents at time of his/her birth. In the case where his/her parents did not live together, one will write the place where his/her mother lived at time of his/her birth. One writes the district or the country in the appropriate box. If the person does not know the name of the district, one will ask him/her the name of the former commune after checking with the district list to be found in a separate document, and one will determine the district of birth of the given person.
For someone who was born in Rwanda, one will write the district of birth, and for someone who was born in a foreign country, one will write the name of the country where he/she was born.
Remark:
One shall not confuse the place of birth and the place of delivery. The place of birth is the place where the parents were living at time of the birth. The place of delivery is the place where the delivery took place, as for instance a hospital (ibitaro). If the enumerated person was born at home, the place of birth and the place of delivery are the same.
In this census, the important thing is to know the place of birth, since most of the time the place of delivery and the place of birth are identical.
Non-visitors
101
Kigali city, District Nyarugenge
102
Kigali city, District Nyamirambo
103
Kigali city, District Butamwa
104
Kigali city, District Gisozi
105
Kigali city, District Kacyiru
106
Kigali city, District Kanombe
107
Kigali city, District Kicukiro
108
Kigali city, District Gikondo
199
Kigali city, District undetermined
201
Kigali Ngali, District de Umujyi wa kabuga
202
Kigali Ngali, District de Bicumbi
203
Kigali Ngali, District de Gashora
204
Kigali Ngali, District de Ngenda
205
Kigali Ngali, District de Nyamata
206
Kigali Ngali, District de Shyorongi
207
Kigali Ngali, District de Rushashi
208
Kigali Ngali, District de Rulindo
209
Kigali Ngali, District de Buliza
210
Kigali Ngali, District de Gasabo
299
Kigali Ngali, District undetermined
301
Gitarama, District Umujyi wa gitarama
302
Gitarama, District Ruyumba
303
Gitarama, District Ntongwe
304
Gitarama, District Umujyi wa ruhango
305
Gitarama, District Kabagari
306
Gitarama, District Ntenyo
307
Gitarama, District Muhanga
308
Gitarama, District undeterminediza
309
Gitarama, District Kayumbu
310
Gitarama, District Kamonyi
399
Gitarama, District undetermined
401
Butare, District Umujyi wa butare
402
Butare, District Save
403
Butare, District Mugombwa
404
Butare, District Kibingo
405
Butare, District Nyakizu
406
Butare, District Maraba
407
Butare, District Kiruhura
408
Butare, District Umujyi wa nyanza
409
Butare, District Nyamure
410
Butare, District Gikonko
499
Butare, District undetermined
501
Gikongoro, District Umujyi wa gikongoro
502
Gikongoro, District Nyaruguru
503
Gikongoro, District Nshili
504
Gikongoro, District Mudasomwa
505
Gikongoro, District Mushubi
506
Gikongoro, District Kaduha
507
Gikongoro, District Karaba
599
Gikongoro, District undetermined
601
Cyangugu, District Umujyi wa cyangugu
602
Cyangugu, District Impala
603
Cyangugu, District Nyamasheke
604
Cyangugu, District Gatare
605
Cyangugu, District Bukunzi
606
Cyangugu, District Bugarama
607
Cyangugu, District Gashonga
699
Cyangugu, District undetermined
701
Kibuye, District Umujyi wa kibuye
702
Kibuye, District Gisunzu
703
Kibuye, District Rutsiro
704
Kibuye, District Budaha
705
Kibuye, District Itabire
706
Kibuye, District Rusenyi
799
Kibuye, District undetermined
801
Gisenyi, District Umujyi wa gisenyi
802
Gisenyi, District Cyanzarwe
803
Gisenyi, District Mutura
804
Gisenyi, District Gasiza
805
Gisenyi, District Kageyo
806
Gisenyi, District Nyagisagara
807
Gisenyi, District Gaseke
808
Gisenyi, District Kayove
809
Gisenyi, District Kanama
810
Gisenyi, District Nyamyumba
899
Gisenyi, District undetermined
901
Ruhengeri, District Umujyi wa ruhengeri
902
Ruhengeri, District Bugarura
903
Ruhengeri, District Nyarutovu
904
Ruhengeri, District Bukonya
905
Ruhengeri, District Buhoma
906
Ruhengeri, District Mutobo
907
Ruhengeri, District Kinigi
908
Ruhengeri, District Bukamba
909
Ruhengeri, District Butaro
910
Ruhengeri, District Cyeru
911
Ruhengeri, District Nyamugali
999
Ruhengeri, District undetermined
1001
Byumba, District Umujyi wa byumba
1002
Byumba, District Kisaro
1003
Byumba, District Kinihira
1004
Byumba, District Bungwe
1005
Byumba, District Rushaki
1006
Byumba, District Rebero
1007
Byumba, District Ngarama
1008
Byumba, District Humure
1009
Byumba, District Rwamiko
1099
Byumba, District undetermined
1101
Umutara, District Umujyi w'umutara
1102
Umutara, District Bugaragara
1103
Umutara, District Kabare
1104
Umutara, District Gabiro
1105
Umutara, District Rukara
1106
Umutara, District Murambi
1107
Umutara, District Kahi
1108
Umutara, District Muvumba
1199
Umutara, District undetermined
1201
Kibungo, District Umujyi wa kibungo
1202
Kibungo, District Kigarama
1203
Kibungo, District Mirenge
1204
Kibungo, District Umujyi wa rwamagana
1205
Kibungo, District Muhazi
1206
Kibungo, District Kabarondo
1207
Kibungo, District Cyarubare
1208
Kibungo, District Rukira
1209
Kibungo, District Nyarubuye
1210
Kibungo, District Rusumo
1299
Kibungo, District undetermined
1999
Rwanda, undetermined Province / District
2001
Burundi
2002
Congo-Kinshasa
2003
Uganda
2004
Tanzania
2005
Kenya
2006
Africa - other country
2007
Belgium
2008
France
2011
Europe - other country
2012
India
2015
Asia - Other country
2016
America -- not specified
2020
Oceania - not specified
9997
Unknown
9999
NIU (not in universe)
This variable indicates the respondent's district of birth, for those born in Rwanda, or country of birth, for those born outside Rwanda.
Nativity and Birthplace Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Duration of residence
Duration of residence
Duration of residence
Duration of residence
Duration of residence
A. Questions to be asked to all members of the household
[Questions 1-14.]
P09. Duration of residence
How long has ____ lived in this place?
If less than a year, write 00
If since birth, write 99. In this case, go to P11
_ _ In years
P09: Duration of residence
One must fill in column P09 with the number of years spent by the person in the current place of residence, without migrating in between.
If the enumerated person has never migrated from the place where he/she was born, one will write in the (appropriate) boxes "99" and one will go to question P11.
Non-visitors
Less than 1 year
1
1 year
2
2
3
3
4
4
5
5
6
6
7
7
8
8
9
9
10
10
11
11
12
12
13
13
14
14
15
15
16
16
17
17
18
18
19
19
20
20
21
21
22
22
23
23
24
24
25
25
26
26
27
27
28
28
29
29
30
30
31
31
32
32
33
33
34
34
35
35
36
36
37
37
38
38
39
39
40
40
41
41
42
42
43
43
44
44
45
45
46
46
47
47
48
48
49
49
50
50
51
51
52
52
53
53
54
54
55
55
56
56
57
57
58
58
59
59
60
60
61
61
62
62
63
63
64
64
65
65
66
66
67
67
68
68
69
69
70
70
71
71
72
72
73
73
74
74
75
75
76
76
77
77
78
78
79
79
80
80
81
81
82
82
83
83
84
84
85
85
86
86
87
87
88
88
89
89
90
90
91
91
92
92
93
93
94
94
95
95
96
96
97
97
990
Since birth
998
Unknown
999
NIU (not in universe)
This variable indicates the respondent's duration of residence, in years, in the present location.
Migration Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Country or district of previous residence
Country or district of previous residence
Country or district of previous residence
Country or district of previous residence
Country or district of previous residence
A. Questions to be asked to all members of the household
[Questions 1-14.]
P10. Previous place of residence
What is the previous place of residence of ____?
If several places, write down the place where the person has spent at least six months.
Write the name for the:
_ _ _ _ district, if located in Rwanda / country, if located in foreign country _____
P10: Place of previous residence
This means the district where the person has lived before coming to settle in the place where he/she is enumerated. If he/she was living abroad, write down the name of the country where he/she was living. This place is where this person has lived for more than six months, without leaving it.
One will write (the name of) the district in the space below the appropriate boxes. If the person does not know the name of the district, one will ask him/her about the names of the former Commune, and with the help of the index notebook holding the names of the new districts, located in the special document, one will determine the name of the district of birth.
[p.36]
Example:
A person living in Nyarugenge, and who says to have always lived there since his/her birth, and to have never moved away for more than six months, one will write "99" in column P09, and one will go directly to P11. One will not write anything in P10.
A person living in the Kamonyi (Gitarama) District, who says was born in the town of Kibuye (Kibuye), and has lived for eight months in the Mutura (Gisenyi), then seven months in the town of Butare (Butare), then three months in Nyarugenge (Kigali), before coming to live in the Kamonyi District where he/she has spent already a year:
- One will write in P10, in the appropriate box, the town of "Butare".
- If the person had spent (at least) 6 months in Nyarugenge before coming to Kamonyi, the place of previous residence would have been "Nyarugenge".
Remark:
It is necessary to know that nowadays the District includes what was before called a "Commune" (one or more), together with what was called before a "Sector" (now called Umurenge).
This situation may make the (poorly informed) census enumerator think that the enumerated person has migrated, whereas he/she did not (or did not meet the criteria for migration).
For these reasons, the census enumerator must start by asking the former names of the Communes and Sectors to the given person, before the changing of names (before the administrative reform). He/she must ask the proper questions in order to determine whether the sectors mentioned by the enumerated person do correspond with where he/she currently resides.
All of this is not difficult, but requires a lot of clear sightedness from the census enumerator, who must have an in-depth knowledge of the District where he/she must enumerate.
Non-visitors who were not born in the present residence
101
Kigali city, District Nyarugenge
102
Kigali city, District Nyamirambo
103
Kigali city, District Butamwa
104
Kigali city, District Gisozi
105
Kigali city, District Kacyiru
106
Kigali city, District Kanombe
107
Kigali city, District Kicukiro
108
Kigali city, District Gikondo
199
Kigali city, District undetermined
201
Kigali Ngali, District de Umujyi wa kabuga
202
Kigali Ngali, District de Bicumbi
203
Kigali Ngali, District de Gashora
204
Kigali Ngali, District de Ngenda
205
Kigali Ngali, District de Nyamata
206
Kigali Ngali, District de Shyorongi
207
Kigali Ngali, District de Rushashi
208
Kigali Ngali, District de Rulindo
209
Kigali Ngali, District de Buliza
210
Kigali Ngali, District de Gasabo
299
Kigali Ngali, District undetermined
301
Gitarama, District Umujyi wa gitarama
302
Gitarama, District Ruyumba
303
Gitarama, District Ntongwe
304
Gitarama, District Umujyi wa ruhango
305
Gitarama, District Kabagari
306
Gitarama, District Ntenyo
307
Gitarama, District Muhanga
308
Gitarama, District undeterminediza
309
Gitarama, District Kayumbu
310
Gitarama, District Kamonyi
399
Gitarama, District undetermined
401
Butare, District Umujyi wa butare
402
Butare, District Save
403
Butare, District Mugombwa
404
Butare, District Kibingo
405
Butare, District Nyakizu
406
Butare, District Maraba
407
Butare, District Kiruhura
408
Butare, District Umujyi wa nyanza
409
Butare, District Nyamure
410
Butare, District Gikonko
499
Butare, District undetermined
501
Gikongoro, District Umujyi wa gikongoro
502
Gikongoro, District Nyaruguru
503
Gikongoro, District Nshili
504
Gikongoro, District Mudasomwa
505
Gikongoro, District Mushubi
506
Gikongoro, District Kaduha
507
Gikongoro, District Karaba
599
Gikongoro, District undetermined
601
Cyangugu, District Umujyi wa cyangugu
602
Cyangugu, District Impala
603
Cyangugu, District Nyamasheke
604
Cyangugu, District Gatare
605
Cyangugu, District Bukunzi
606
Cyangugu, District Bugarama
607
Cyangugu, District Gashonga
699
Cyangugu, District undetermined
701
Kibuye, District Umujyi wa kibuye
702
Kibuye, District Gisunzu
703
Kibuye, District Rutsiro
704
Kibuye, District Budaha
705
Kibuye, District Itabire
706
Kibuye, District Rusenyi
799
Kibuye, District undetermined
801
Gisenyi, District Umujyi wa gisenyi
802
Gisenyi, District Cyanzarwe
803
Gisenyi, District Mutura
804
Gisenyi, District Gasiza
805
Gisenyi, District Kageyo
806
Gisenyi, District Nyagisagara
807
Gisenyi, District Gaseke
808
Gisenyi, District Kayove
809
Gisenyi, District Kanama
810
Gisenyi, District Nyamyumba
899
Gisenyi, District undetermined
901
Ruhengeri, District Umujyi wa ruhengeri
902
Ruhengeri, District Bugarura
903
Ruhengeri, District Nyarutovu
904
Ruhengeri, District Bukonya
905
Ruhengeri, District Buhoma
906
Ruhengeri, District Mutobo
907
Ruhengeri, District Kinigi
908
Ruhengeri, District Bukamba
909
Ruhengeri, District Butaro
910
Ruhengeri, District Cyeru
911
Ruhengeri, District Nyamugali
999
Ruhengeri, District undetermined
1001
Byumba, District Umujyi wa byumba
1002
Byumba, District Kisaro
1003
Byumba, District Kinihira
1004
Byumba, District Bungwe
1005
Byumba, District Rushaki
1006
Byumba, District Rebero
1007
Byumba, District Ngarama
1008
Byumba, District Humure
1009
Byumba, District Rwamiko
1099
Byumba, District undetermined
1101
Umutara, District Umujyi w'umutara
1102
Umutara, District Bugaragara
1103
Umutara, District Kabare
1104
Umutara, District Gabiro
1105
Umutara, District Rukara
1106
Umutara, District Murambi
1107
Umutara, District Kahi
1108
Umutara, District Muvumba
1199
Umutara, District undetermined
1201
Kibungo, District Umujyi wa kibungo
1202
Kibungo, District Kigarama
1203
Kibungo, District Mirenge
1204
Kibungo, District Umujyi wa rwamagana
1205
Kibungo, District Muhazi
1206
Kibungo, District Kabarondo
1207
Kibungo, District Cyarubare
1208
Kibungo, District Rukira
1209
Kibungo, District Nyarubuye
1210
Kibungo, District Rusumo
1299
Kibungo, District undetermined
1999
Rwanda, undetermined Province / District
2001
Burundi
2002
Congo-Kinshasa
2003
Uganda
2004
Tanzania
2005
Kenya
2006
Africa - other country
2007
Belgium
2010
Germany
2011
Europe - other country
2012
India
2015
Asia - Other country
2018
America -- not specified
2020
Oceania - not specified
9997
Unknown
9999
NIU (not in universe)
This variable indicates the respondent's district of previous residence, when she resided in Rwanda, or the country of residence, when she resided abroad.
Migration Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Language spoken
Language spoken
Language spoken
Language spoken
Language spoken
A. Questions to be asked to all members of the household
[Questions 1-14.]
P11. Languages spoken
What are the languages spoken by _____?
Circle the code corresponding to the abbreviations copied at the bottom of the page, according to the declaration of the interviewee.
[] 01. KI = Kinyarwanda
[] 02. FR = French
[] 04. SW = Swahili
[] 08. AN = English
[] 16. AL = Other language
[] 00. MU = Mute
P11: Languages spoken
One will circle the numbers corresponding to the languages spoken by the enumerated person. If he/she speaks only one language, circle the number corresponding to the language.
In the case where he/she speaks several languages, circle the numbers corresponding to all the languages.
The language spoken by a child less than 2-year of age is that spoken by his/her parents, if they speak the same language; if the parents speak different languages, one will write that spoken by his/her mother.
Non-visitors
Mute
1
Kinyarwanda
2
French
3
Kinyarwanda and French
4
Swahili
5
Kinyarwanda and Swahili
6
French and Swahili
7
Kinyarwanda, French, and Swahili
8
English
9
Kinyarwanda and English
10
French and English
11
Kinyarwanda, French, and English
12
Swahili and English
13
Kinyarwanda, Swahili, and English
14
French, Swahili, and English
15
Kinyarwanda, French, Swahili, and English
16
Other languages
17
Kinyarwanda and others
19
Kinyarwanda, French, and others
20
Swahili + others
21
Kinyarwanda, Swahili, and others
22
Kinyarwanda, Swahili, and others
23
Kinyarwanda, French, Swahili, and others
24
English and others
25
Kinyarwanda, English, and others
26
French, English, and others
27
Kinyarwanda, French, English, and others
28
Swahili, English, and others
29
Kinyarwanda, Swahili, English, and others
30
French, Swahili, English, others
31
Kinyarwanda, French, Swahili, English, and others
98
Unknown
99
NIU (not in universe)
This variable indicates the different languages spoken by the respondent.
Ethnicity and Language Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Religion
Religion
Religion
Religion
Religion
A. Questions to be asked to all members of the household
[Questions 1-14.]
P12. Religion
What is the religion of ____?
Circle the code corresponding to the abbreviations copied at the bottom of the page, according to the declaration of the interviewee.
[] 1. CAT = Catholic
[] 2. PRO = Protestant
[] 3. ADV = Adventist
[] 4. TEV = Jehovah witness
[] 5. ARC = Other Christian religion
[] 6. MUS = Muslim
[] 7. TRA = Traditional religion/Animist
[] 8. AUT = Other religion
[] 9. SANS = No religion
P12: Religion
The census enumerator will ask the religion to each adult member living in the household. With respect to children under 12-years of age, the religion kept will be that of the parents, unless the latter decides otherwise.
If the parents belong to different religions, it is necessary to ask them about the religion of each of the children. The answers are taken without further discussion. When a person refuses to answer the question, the census enumerator will not discuss the case, and will circle the number "9".
Non-visitors
1
Catholic
2
Protestant
3
Adventist
4
Jehovah witness
5
Other Christian religion
6
Muslim
7
Traditional religion / animist
8
Other religion
9
No religion
98
Unknown
99
NIU (not in universe)
This variable indicates the respondent's religion.
Ethnicity and Language Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Major handicap / disability
Major handicap / disability
Major handicap / disability
Major handicap / disability
Major handicap / disability
A. Questions to be asked to all members of the household
[Questions 1-14.]
P13. Major disability or handicap
Does ____ have any sort of disability?
If the answer is "Yes", ask what type of disability or handicap, and circle the code corresponding to one of the abbreviations copied at the bottom of the page, according to the declaration of the interviewee.
If the answer is "No", circle the number 1, and go to P15.
[] 1. SH = No handicap or disability
[] 2. AV = Blind
[] 3. SM = Mute/deaf
[] 4. MI = Disability or handicap in lower limbs
[] 5. MS = Disability or handicap in upper limbs
[] 6. DM = Mental deficiency
[] 7. TR = Trauma
[] 8. AH = Other handicap or disability
P13: Major disability or Handicap
For item P13, the census enumerator has to ask each person the type of disability or handicap that he/she suffers from, whether the disability or handicap is visible or not. When the enumerated person mentions his/her disability or handicap, one will circle the number corresponding to the answer given.
- Total handicap (ikimara) is classified as "Other handicaps".
- When an enumerated person declares having no disability or handicap, one will circle the number "1".
One will write nothing under P14, and one will go to question P15.
Remark:
If the person has several disabilities or handicaps, write down the most severe one.
Non-visitors
1
No handicap or disability
2
Blind
3
Mute / deaf
4
Disability or handicap in lower limbs
5
Disability or handicap in upper limbs
6
Mental deficiency
7
Trauma
8
Other handicap or disability
98
Unknown
99
NIU (not in universe)
This variable indicates the type of disability the respondent has.
Disability Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Cause of the handicap or disability
Cause of the handicap or disability
Cause of the handicap or disability
Cause of the handicap or disability
Cause of the handicap or disability
A. Questions to be asked to all members of the household
[Questions 1-14.]
P14. Cause of the disability or handicap
[Question 14 was asked of individuals with some handicap]
What is the cause of the disability or handicap of _____?
Circle the code corresponding to one of the abbreviations copied at the bottom of the page, according to the declaration of the interviewee.
[] 1. CO = Congenital
[] 2. MA = Disease
[] 3. AC = Accident
[] 4. GU = War
[] 5. GE = Genocide
[] 6. MI = Anti-personal mine
[] 7. AU = Other
[] 8. SP = Do not know
P14: Cause of disability or handicap
This question concerns all the persons who have answered (positively) to question P13, as having some sort of disability or handicap.
The census enumerator must circle the number corresponding to the answer given.
Remark:
For a person disabled or handicapped by bullets, who has been harassed because of his/her race or his/her political opinion, one will write in the appropriate boxes: genocide.
Non-visitors with handicap
1
Congenital
2
Disease
3
Accident
4
War
5
Genocide
6
Anti-personal mine
7
Other
8
Unknown
9
NIU (not in universe)
This variable indicates the respondent's cause of the handicap or disability.
Disability Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Survival of parents
Survival of parents
Survival of parents
Survival of parents
Survival of parents
B. Persons aged 25 years or less
[Question P15.]
[Question P15 asked only of people aged 25 years or younger.]
P15. Survival of parents
Are the parents of ____ still alive?
Circle the code corresponding to the answer of the interviewee.
If the person is less than six years of age, skip to the next person.
[] 1. Both alive
[] 2. Mother alive
[] 3. Father alive
[] 4. None alive
[] 5. Do not know
B. Questions for persons under age 25 years (P15)
P15: Survival of parents
This question concerns (only) persons under age 25 years; it aims at obtaining information on the survival of the parents of the children of the household.
If both parents of an enumerated person are still alive, one circles (1)
If the person has only his/her mother alive, circle (2)
If the person has only his/her father is alive, circle (3)
If the person has no longer any parent alive, circle (4)
If the person does not know anything about the survivorship of
his/her parents, circle (5)
Non-visitors age 25 and below
1
Both parents alive
2
Only mother alive
3
Only father alive
4
None alive
5
Respondent does not know
8
Unknown
9
NIU (not in universe)
This variable indicates whether the respondent's parents are still alive.
Fertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
School attendance
School attendance
School attendance
School attendance
School attendance
Population aged 6 years or more
[Questions 16-25.]
P16. School attendance
Did ____ ever attend school?
Circle the code corresponding to one of the categories, according to the answer of the interviewee.
[] 1. Yes, ever attended school
[] 2. No, never attended school
If P16 = 2 [the person never went to school], go to P20
C. Questions asked to all residents aged 6 years or more (questions from P16 to P25)
These questions aim at knowing the activities related to education and employment for persons aged 6 years or more [the French text says more than 6 years].
Children aged less than 6 years are not concerned with questions from P16 to P25.
P16: School attendance
Question P16 looks for knowing whether the enumerated person has ever been to school, is currently going to school, or has never been to school.
- If the person has ever been to school, or if he/she is currently going to school, one will circle the number "1".
- If the person has never been to school, circle "2".
If P16= 2, go to question P20, and do not write anything on questions P17, P18, and P19.
Non-visitors age 6+
1
Ever attended school
2
Never attended school
8
Unknown
9
NIU (not in universe)
This variable indicates whether the respondent has ever attended a school.
Education Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Level of education
Level of education
Level of education
Level of education
Level of education
Population aged 6 years or more
[Questions 16-25.]
P17. Level of education
What is the highest grade completed with success by ____?
Fill in clearly the dotted line with the last grade completed with success. If the answer is
P17 = PR0-8 (Primary), go to P20
P17 = PP1-3 (Post-primary), go to P21
P17 = FP1-3 (Vocational), go to P21
P17 = FT1-3 (Technical), go to P21
P17 = EG1-3 (General), go to P21
_____
_ _
Abbreviations:
1. PR0-8 = Primary
2. PP1-3 = Post-Primary
3. FP1-7 = Vocational training
4. FT1-7 = Technical training
5. EG1-7 = General training (secondary school)
6. SU1-9 = University, post graduate training
C. Questions asked to all residents aged 6 years or more (questions from P16 to P25)
These questions aim at knowing the activities related to education and employment for persons aged 6 years or more [the French text says more than 6 years].
Children aged less than 6 years are not concerned with questions from P16 to P25.
P17: Level of education
1. If for question P16 the number "1" was circled, this means that the enumerated person is still studying or has attended school. On P17, on the dotted line, one will write the type of school for the last class completed or the current class, by following the abbreviations marked below the question to be asked; one will add the number corresponding to the last class completed successfully; one will take this opportunity to identify the type of school involved. This last class occurs in various types of schools.
[p.39]
PR 0-8: Primary schools
PP 1-3: Complementary schools
FP 1-7: Vocational schools
FT 1-7: Technical schools
EG 1-7: General school (e.g. secondary school)
SU 1-9: Schools for higher education, and universities
Write:
PR. . .: On the dotted line, one adds the number of years completed with success in a primary school.
Example: the person has completed with success five years, and is currently in the sixth year of the primary school:
write "PR5" .
PP. . .: On the dotted line, one adds the number of years completed with success in a complementary school. (Cerar, Cerai, Familiale, Menagere).
(Complementary schools for housewives, maids, and so forth)
Example: the person has completed with success the second year, and is currently in the third year in a complementary school:
write "PP2".
FP. . .: On the dotted line, one adds the number of years completed with success in a vocational school.
Example: the person has completed with success the third year, and is currently in the fourth year in a vocational school:
write "FP3".
FT. . .: On the dotted line, one adds the number of years completed with success in a technical school.
Example: The person has completed with success the fourth year, and is currently in the fifth year in a technical school:
write "FT4".
EG. . .: On the dotted line, one adds the number of years completed with success in a general secondary school.
Example: the person has completed with success the fifth year, and is currently in the sixth year in a secondary school:
write "EG5".
[The French text says EG2 instead]
SU. . .: On the dotted line, one adds the number of years completed with success in a school for higher education or a university.
[p.40]
Example: the person has completed the first university cycle, that is to say 2 or 3 years with success: write: "SU2" or "SU3". For a person who has completed (the cycle) with success, or is in the fourth year in a school for higher education write "SU3". For a person who has completed the second year of university with success, or is in the third year write "SU2".
Remark:
If the person attended several schools of different type, one will write that in which he/she completed the secondary year.
If he/she failed the first year of primary school, one will write: "PR0".
Non-visitors age 6+ who ever attended school
11
Primary, year 1
12
Primary, year 2
13
Primary, year 3
14
Primary, year 4
15
Primary, year 5
16
Primary, year 6
17
Primary, year 7
18
Primary, year unknown
21
Post primary, year 1
22
Post primary, year 2
23
Post primary, year 3
31
Vocational training, year 1
32
Vocational training, year 2
33
Vocational training, year 3
34
Vocational training, year 4
35
Vocational training, year 5
36
Vocational training, year 6
37
Vocational training, year unknown
41
Technical training, year 1
42
Technical training, year 2
43
Technical training, year 3
44
Technical training, year 4
45
Technical training, year 5
46
Technical training, year 6
47
Technical training, year unknown
51
General training (secondary school), year 1
52
General training (secondary school), year 2
53
General training (secondary school), year 3
54
General training (secondary school), year 4
55
General training (secondary school), year 5
56
General training (secondary school), year 6
57
General training (secondary school), year unknown
61
University, post graduate training, year 1
62
University, post graduate training, year 2
63
University, post graduate training, year 3
64
University, post graduate training, year 4
65
University, post graduate training, year 5
66
University, post graduate training, year 6
67
University, post graduate training, years 7 and 8
69
University, post graduate training, year unknown
98
Unknown
99
NIU (not in universe)
This variable indicates the level of education completed by the respondent.
Education Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Field of education or training
Field of education or training
Field of education or training
Field of education or training
Field of education or training
Population aged 6 years or more
[Questions 16-25.]
P18. Type of education
What is the type of education received, or the option followed by ____ during the course of his/her schooling? ____
This question applies only to persons who are currently enrolled in or have completed:
1. Secondary schools, above
FP4 = four years of vocational training
FT4 = four years of technical training
EG4 = four years of secondary school, general training
2. University and post-graduate training
_____
_ _
C. Questions asked to all residents aged 6 years or more (questions from P16 to P25)
These questions aim at knowing the activities related to education and employment for persons aged 6 years or more [the French text says more than 6 years].
Children aged less than 6 years are not concerned with questions from P16 to P25.
P18: Education section
This question is designed only for persons who completed or are enrolled in:
At least four years of secondary schools in vocational, technical or general schools (FP4, FT4, EG4 and above).
School of higher education or university.
To fill in P18, write the name and the section attended, and use the help of the annex which includes the current domains (field) of studies in Rwanda in August 2002.
Non-visitors age 6+ with 4+ years of post-primary education
1
Mathematics
4
Chemistry
9
Informatics / computer sciences
11
Civil engineering
12
Architecture
13
Electricity
14
Plumbing
17
Mechanics general / car industry
18
Carpentry
21
Biology
22
Medicine
23
Nursing sciences
24
Public health
26
Veterinary sciences
31
Rural engineering
34
Agronomy / general
35
Zootechnics / zoological sciences
36
Agriculture / crop production / animal production
41
Sociology
42
History and anthropology
43
Theology
44
Journalism and Information technology
45
Economics, public finances
46
Business management and secretarial work
47
Trade and accounting
49
Law, administration
51
Humanities, languages and latin
54
African literature
61
Hotel and tourism business
66
Other activity branch / sector of economic activity
97
Response suppressed
98
Unknown
99
NIU (not in universe)
This variable indicates the respondent's field of education / training.
Education Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Highest diploma received
Highest diploma received
Highest diploma received
Highest diploma received
Highest diploma received
Population aged 6 years or more
[Questions 16-25.]
P19. Highest diploma received
What is the highest diploma that ____ has received during the course of his/her training?
Circle the code corresponding to the answer of the interviewee.
Then, go to P21
[] 1. AU = None
[] 2. EMA = School of auxiliary teachers
[] 3. A3/D4/D5 = Final diploma of teacher's school
[] 4. A2/D/D7 = Diploma of humanities, or equivalent
[] 5. A1 = Baccalaureate or equivalent
[] 6. A0 = Master's, Engineer, Bachelor's of Art, or equivalent.
[] 7. Higher than A0 = Doctorate, with or without dissertation, and higher specialized studies.
C. Questions asked to all residents aged 6 years or more (questions from P16 to P25)
These questions aim at knowing the activities related to education and employment for persons aged 6 years or more [the French text says more than 6 years].
Children aged less than 6 years are not concerned with questions from P16 to P25.
P19: Highest diploma received
This question aims at knowing the number of persons who have completed their studies, or those who are still enrolled (P17), those who have a diploma (P19), and the education section corresponding to these diplomas (P18).
The diploma under consideration are those which were awarded to the graduates of secondary schools or of schools of higher education.
Example:
For a person who completed with success six years of primary school:
In P16, circle the number "1".
In P17, write "PR6" and go directly to P20.
For a person who claims to be a medical doctor after 7 years of studies, including 6 years in school and one year of training:
In P16, circle the number "1"
In P17, one will write "SU7"
In P18, one will write "physician"
In P19, one circles the number "6".
Non-visitors age 6+ with 4+ years of post-primary education
1
None
2
School of auxiliary teachers
3
Final diploma of teacher's school
4
Diploma of humanities, or equivalent
5
Baccalaureate or equivalent
6
Master's, Engineer, Bachelor's of Art, or equivalent.
7
Doctorate
8
Unknown
9
NIU (not in universe)
This variable indicates the highest diploma received by the respondent.
Education Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Literacy
Literacy
Literacy
Literacy
Literacy
Population aged 6 years or more
[Questions 16-25.]
P20. Literacy
Does ____ know to read and write?
Circle the code corresponding to the answer of the interviewee.
[] 1. Reads and writes
[] 2. Reads only
[] 3. None
C. Questions asked to all residents aged 6 years or more (questions from P16 to P25)
These questions aim at knowing the activities related to education and employment for persons aged 6 years or more [the French text says more than 6 years].
Children aged less than 6 years are not concerned with questions from P16 to P25.
P20: Literacy
This questions concerns mostly the persons who never went to school as well as those who could not complete primary school; to those will be added other persons who know how to read and write after learning by non-conventional means (night sessions, reading and writing training sessions, either collective or individual). In P20 one will ask politely whether he/she knows to read and write.
Circle number "1" if the person knows to read and write
Circle number "2" if the person only knows to read
Circle number "3" if the person does not know to read or write
Non-visitors age 6+
1
Reading and writing
2
Reading only
3
None
8
Unknown
9
NIU (not in universe)
This variable indicates whether the respondent can read and write.
Education Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Employment status (situation in economic activity)
Employment status (situation in economic activity)
Employment status (situation in economic activity)
Employment status (situation in economic activity)
Employment status (situation in economic activity)
Population aged 6 years or more
[Questions 16-25.]
P21. Occupational situation
During the month from July 15 to August 15, 2002, was ____ employed?
Circle the code corresponding to one of the abbreviations copied at the bottom of the page, according to the declaration of the interviewee.
[] 1. OCC = Employed (working currently)
[] 2. CHO = Unemployed (ever worked)
[] 3. RPE = Looking for first job
[] 4. PFO = Housewife, person living at home
[] 5. ETU = Student/pupil
[] 6. RET = Retired
[] 7. REN = Pensioned/living on one's private income
[] 8. AUT = No work
If P21=3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 (not active in the labor force), go to P26.
[Question P21 asked only of people aged 6 years or older.]
C. Questions asked to all residents aged 6 years or more (questions from P16 to P25)
These questions aim at knowing the activities related to education and employment for persons aged 6 years or more [the French text says more than 6 years].
Children aged less than 6 years are not concerned with questions from P16 to P25.
Employment status (occupational status) (P21 to P25)
The following questions concern only the population aged 6 years and above. For persons below that age, one will write nothing on questions P24 to P30.
For persons who are employed, one will ask the type of work or the type of employment they are in, or that they were in from July 15, 2002 to August 15, 2002.
P21: Activity status
Among the persons who are at least 6 years of age, one distinguishes between two main categories:
Those who are able to work
Those who are not able to work.
Among those who are able to work there are:
Those who are currently employed: circle the number "1" (OCC).
Those who are looking for work and who have already worked [before] circle the number "2" (CHO).
Those who are looking for there first job (who have never worked): circle the number "3" (RPE).
(In "2" one includes those) persons who are look for work, after having already worked, and who were actively looking for a job over the past month.
(In "3" one includes) those who are looking for there first job, that is those who have never worked before the reference night.
[p.42]
Among those who are not able to work, one notes:
Those who can no longer work because of old age (RET)
Examples:
1. The pensioners, who are granted an old age pension by the social security agency, and who have paid for it when they were working.
2. The older men and women who do not work anymore, and who do not receive a pension, but live on allowances given by family members or by benefactors; those are also classified as retired (RET).
3. Those who do not work anymore, and who live on the fruits of their own fortune, on gifts, or on private income (REN).
Examples: Persons who do not work anymore because their private income (fortune) is enough for making a living.
Those who do household work without any salary (PF0).
Pupils and students (ETU)
Those who have another reason for not working (AUT); circle the number corresponding to the answer given.
Remarks:
1. One does not ask somebody: "What are you doing?" But one asks politely: "Do you work?" If the answer is "Yes", one obtains "OCC". If the answer is "No", one continues asking subsidiary questions, to know whether he/she has already worked, or whether he/she is currently looking for work and whether he/she is looking for a first job. One will ask whether he/she will take that job if it were offered to him/her now.
Answers given allow one to identify the jobless persons (CHO), the persons who are looking for a first job (RPE), as well as the retired persons (RET), the persons living on their own private income (REN), the housewives and persons living at home (PFO), and so forth, who will be more clearly identified.
The category of persons who are only occupied with housework, without a salary, concerns mainly the women, the girls and the men who are dealing with housework and children; most of those people live typically in towns and cities.
In the countryside, housework goes together with agricultural or livestock farming. In such cases, one will say that these persons are employed (OCC).
Likewise for women who work with their husbands, or with other relatives in various occupations (craft industry, trade, and so forth).
Pupils and students are those who attended school during the school (academic) year 2001-2002. The person who had stopped his/her studies for a short period will be considered as student (ETU) if he/she is still registered in the school he/she attended previously.
[p.43]
However, if he/she has finished his/her studies, and if he/she is already employed, one will circle "1" (OCC). If he/she is looking for the first job, one will circle "3" (RPE).
For students who have completed secondary school, and who do not know whether they will continue to higher education (university), one will circle "5" (ETU).
For students on short term contracts (temporarily employed), one will consider that they are still students, whereas those who have a job but still go to training sessions at night will be enumerated as "employed" (OCC).
The person who is jobless, or who does not study anymore will be enumerated in category 8 (AUT).
One can also include in this category: disabled/handicap persons, and other jobless youth who abandoned school.
2. A servant (boy) is employed, and one writes "1" (OCC) instead of "4" (PFO).
A woman who works on her own (sewing, and so forth) is considered self-employed, even if she works at home; one will write "1" (OCC).
A farmer and his/her aids are enumerated as "employed", and one will write "1" (OCC), even if the census occurs outside of the cultivation period.
Persons who are temporarily suspended from their job, or those who are in vacation or on leave of absence (for sickness or other reason) will be considered as "employed", and one will write "1" (OCC).
A person who has already worked, and went back to school for studying, is considered as a jobless person (CHO) when he/she comes back on the job market; he/she is not "3" (RPE).
Examples:
For a civil servant, who is on regular holiday for 25 days, one will write that he/she is employed by circling "1" (OCC) in P21.
A person who says he/she is busy with house work, but who also takes care of the fields is employed: circle "1" (OCC) in P21.
For a person who says he/she is busy with housework only, and who does not receive a salary: circle "4" (PFO) in P21.
3. If at the beginning of the third week of July, the enumerated person had a job but who lost it and does not work by the second week of August, or if he/she was jobless in the third week of July but has found a job later, this person will be enumerated as "1" (OCC).
[p.44]
Answers of 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8 lead to directly going to P26.
Non-visitors age 6+
1
Employed
2
Unemployed
3
Looking for first job
4
Housewife, person living at home
5
Student / pupil
6
Retired
7
Pensioned / living on one's private income
8
No work
98
Unknown
99
NIU (not in universe)
This variable indicates the respondent's employment status.
Work Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Occupation
Occupation
Occupation
Occupation
Occupation
Population aged 6 years or more
[Questions 16-25.]
Active Population/currently employed or previously employed
[Questions P22-P25]
P22. Current or past occupation
What is (was) the main occupation of ____?
Write down in full the occupation of the named person.
If several occupations, write down only the main occupation.
____
_ _ _
C. Questions asked to all residents aged 6 years or more (questions from P16 to P25)
These questions aim at knowing the activities related to education and employment for persons aged 6 years or more [the French text says more than 6 years].
Children aged less than 6 years are not concerned with questions from P16 to P25.
Employment status (occupational status) (P21 to P25)
The following questions concern only the population aged 6 years and above. For persons below that age, one will write nothing on questions P24 to P30.
For persons who are employed, one will ask the type of work or the type of employment they are in, or that they were in from July 15, 2002 to August 15, 2002.
[Questions P22-P25 were asked of active persons who are currently or were previously employed]
P22: Current or last occupation
The occupation, as it is understood in this census, corresponds to the type of work done by the enumerated person. It does not refer to the rank, or to the grade, or to the function, and even not always to the qualification of the person, but only to the work really accomplished. This is why one must insist with the persons to be enquired to obtain the greatest accuracy, since occupations are numerous, and vague answers would be useless.
Therefore, one should not ask imprecise questions, such as "what is your occupation", but ask simply: "what type of job are you doing?", or "could you describe your job for me?"
Example:
There are good and bad answers. [Since the bad answers] are not acceptable, one should continue the interview to obtain enough accuracy to classify correctly the person into an occupation.
Bad answers:
Chief, Director, Coordinator, Forman, Trader, Farmer, and so forth.
Good answers:
Head of a gas station (petrol pump), Director of a tea factory, Rice farmer, Bread trader, and so forth.
Non-visitors age 6+ who are employed or experienced unemployed
101
Army forces
111
Member of government and parliament
112
Public sector, administration / professional
113
Traditional chief / village head
114
Directors and higher professionals in specialized institutions
121
Directors
122
Professionals, medium level, for production and operations
123
Other professionals
131
Business owner and manager
211
Physicists, chemists and assimilated
213
Computer specialists
221
Life sciences specialist
222
Physicians and assimilated (except nurses and other health professionals)
223
Nurses and midwives
231
University professor, and higher education teacher
232
Secondary education teachers
233
Primary education and kindergarten teachers
235
Other teaching specialists
241
Specialists of administrative tasks and trade in private enterprises
242
Lawyers
244
Specialists in social and human sciences
245
Writers, creative artists and other artists
246
Religious person, clergyman
299
Professionals, not specified
311
Technician of physical and technical sciences
313
Technicians for optical and electronic devices
321
Technicians and assimilated workers for health and life sciences
322
Intermediary occupations for modern medicine (excluding nursing personnel)
323
Intermediary occupations for nurses and midwives (nursing aid)
324
Traditional medicine practitioner and traditional healer
331
Intermediary occupations of primary education
334
Intermediary occupations of education, other cases
341
Intermediary occupations of finances and trade
344
Intermediary occupations of public administration in customs and tax revenue services
346
Intermediary occupations of social work
347
Intermediary occupations of creative arts, show business, and sports
348
Non religious (secular) assistant for cults
399
Technicians and associated, not specified
411
Secretary and computer keyboard operator (data entry typist)
412
Clerks for accounting and financial services
413
Clerks for procurement and organization of transportation services
414
Clerks for library, mailing services and assimilated
419
Other clerks (office work)
421
Casher, counter clerk and assimilated
422
Clerks for hotel reception desk and customer information
512
Intendant (Stewart, registrar) and personnel for restaurant services
513
Health personnel (nursing aid) and assimilated
514
Other personnel for direct services to private persons
516
Personnel for security and protection services
521
Mannequin and other models
522
Salespersons and shop demonstrators (commercial products)
523
Salespersons on stalls and markets
611
Farmers, and qualified workers for producing cash crops
612
Cattle rearer, and qualified workers for stockbreeding for markets, and assimilated
613
Farmers, and qualified workers for polyculture and stockbreeding
615
Fishers, hunters, and trappers (fur traders)
621
Subsistence agriculture farmers and specialized workers of subsistence agriculture and fishing
711
Miners, quarriers, and stone cutters
712
Workers for construction main work (shell of a building) and assimilated
713
Workers for finishing touches construction (finishing off) and assimilated
714
Workers for house painting, house front cleaning, restoration and assimilated
721
Workers for metal smelting, foundry, welding, metal sheet work, boiler making, metal frame for houses and buildings, and assimilated
722
Blacksmith, Toolmaker and assimilated
723
Workers in mechanics, and machine tuning
724
Workers in mechanics, and electrical and electronic devices tuning
731
High precision mechanics on metals and similar material
732
Potters, glass-blower, and assimilated
733
Undocumented
734
Artisans and workers in printing industry and assimilated
741
Artisans and workers in food industry and assimilated
742
Artisans and workers in wood industry, woodcarving, cabinetmaker and assimilated
743
Artisans and workers in textile and clothing industry and assimilated
744
Artisans and workers in leather ware, skin trade and shoes industry and assimilated
816
Drivers of vehicles / operators of machines of energy product industry and assimilated
832
Drivers of motor vehicle
899
Plant and machine operators, not specified
911
Peddler (stallholder) and assimilated
912
Shoe shiner and other street casual workers
913
House worker, and other maids, cleaners, and laundry workers
914
Service workers for buildings, window cleaners and assimilated
915
Messengers, porters, house caretakers (apartment buildings), gatekeepers, and assimilated
916
Garbage collectors (dustbin man), refuse collectors and assimilated
921
Unskilled laborer of agriculture, fishing, and assimilated
931
Unskilled laborer of mines, housing construction work, and public work
932
Unskilled laborer of industry and factories
933
Unskilled laborer of transport and handling industry
997
Response suppressed
998
Unknown
999
NIU (not in universe)
This variable indicates the respondent's occupation.
Work: Occupation Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Work status
Work status
Work status
Work status
Work status
Population aged 6 years or more
[Questions 16-25.]
Active Population/currently employed or previously employed
[Questions P22-P25]
P23. Work status/status in occupation
What is (was) the status of ____ in his/her occupation?
Circle the code corresponding to one of the abbreviations provided at the bottom of the page, according to the declaration of the interviewee.
[] 1. IND = Self employed
[] 2. EMP = Employer
[] 3. SP = Full time employee/permanent salary
[] 4. ST = Part time employee/part time salary
[] 5. APP = Apprentice
[] 6. AID = Family worker
[] 7. AU = Others
C. Questions asked to all residents aged 6 years or more (questions from P16 to P25)
These questions aim at knowing the activities related to education and employment for persons aged 6 years or more [the French text says more than 6 years].
Children aged less than 6 years are not concerned with questions from P16 to P25.
Employment status (occupational status) (P21 to P25)
The following questions concern only the population aged 6 years and above. For persons below that age, one will write nothing on questions P24 to P30.
For persons who are employed, one will ask the type of work or the type of employment they are in, or that they were in from July 15, 2002 to August 15, 2002.
[Questions P22-P25 were asked of active persons who are currently or were previously employed]
P23: Employment status
If the enumerated person had a job, or has lost the job within the census week, one will write in P23 that she was self-employed and one will circle the number corresponding to the answer given.
IND: This is somebody who does not need a boss, and does not receive a salary for his/her work ; he/she could work on his/her own, or could need salaried assistants.
EMP: An employer is an entrepreneur in any branch of activity (industry) who employs and pays a salary to the persons who work for him/her for periods of more than six months.
SP: A salaried person, that is, a person who works, or used to work in a permanent job for a salary. His/her employer could be the State, or any other moral or physical person. This person may also do his/her own business aside.
[p.45]
ST: Occasional salaried person. This is a worker who is called only when needed, and who is laid off (retrenched/dismissed) when the job is done.
APP: The apprentice works for a boss with the aim of gaining a qualification, a craft, a specialization; he/she is not paid for his/her work. He may be given free lodging, free food, and may get some small gifts.
AF: A family aid is someone who helps a relative in his/her work, without getting for it a regular salary, in cash or in kind. He/she is usually given free lodging and free food, and receives occasionally small gifts.
AU: Other.
Remark:
The census enumerator will avoid, during the interview, to ask the question as: "what occupation do you have?" He/she will ask simply: "Do you usually work on your own, or do you work for someone else?"
The answers, "Yes" or "No", allow one to know the status (EMP and IND).
Questions such as "Does your work require a salary? Or does your boss pay you a salary in any way?"
The answers, "Yes or "No", allow one to distinguish between SP and AP.
Example:
A person just spent eight months in Kigali, looking for a job; before that, he/she was working in the fields with his/her parent in Runda. Circle number "6" (AF) in P23.
Let us come back on examples for P21.
For a civil servant on leave of absence, circle number "3" in P23.
For a woman who works in agriculture, circle number "1" in P23.
For someone who does housework without any salary, see P21 = "4" (PFO), and do not write any thing in P23, because he/she does not have a job, and is not looking for one.
Non-visitors age 6+ who are employed or experienced unemployed
1
Self-employed
2
Employer
3
Full time employee / permanent salary
4
Part time employee / part time salary
5
Apprentice
6
Family worker
7
Others
8
Unknown
9
NIU (not in universe)
This variable indicates the respondent's status at work (e.g. employer, family worker, etc.).
Work Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Industry
Industry
Industry
Industry
Industry
Population aged 6 years or more
[Questions 16-25.]
Active Population/currently employed or previously employed
[Questions P22-P25]
P24. Occupation branch/type of economic activity
In which type of economic activity is (was) the employment of ____?
Write down in full the declared type of economic activity.
____
_ _ _
C. Questions asked to all residents aged 6 years or more (questions from P16 to P25)
These questions aim at knowing the activities related to education and employment for persons aged 6 years or more [the French text says more than 6 years].
Children aged less than 6 years are not concerned with questions from P16 to P25.
Employment status (occupational status) (P21 to P25)
The following questions concern only the population aged 6 years and above. For persons below that age, one will write nothing on questions P24 to P30.
For persons who are employed, one will ask the type of work or the type of employment they are in, or that they were in from July 15, 2002 to August 15, 2002.
[Questions P22-P25 were asked of active persons who are currently or were previously employed]
P24: Economic activity branch
This question concerns persons of at least 6 years of age, who are employed or who have been employed, that it those who answered (positively) to questions P22 and P23.
[p.46]
For enumerated persons of at least 6 years of age, but who have given to question P21 answers other than "1" (OCC) or "2" (CHO), one will not write anything in P22, P23, P24 and P25; one will go directly to P26.
For a person, aged 6 years and above, but for whom, at question P21, one has circled "1" (OCC) or "2" (CHO), one will write in P24 the main economic activity branch in which the person worked since the third week of July, 2002, or that of his main occupation before being retrenched.
The census enumerator will write down the main activity of the company where the person works, after looking at the classification of economic activity branches. He will try to understand the relationship between the international classification of economic activity branches, and the diversity of activities practiced in Rwanda. This listing holds all the guidelines allowing good answers to P22 and P24, on the basis of what is observed in Rwanda.
Here are examples of the most frequent economic activity branches in Rwanda:
1. In agriculture and livestock farming
General agriculture
Apiculture (bee breeding)
Fishing
Livestock breeding
Hunting
Forestry
Others
2. Extraction of minerals and gems
Gold
Wolfram
Cassiterite
Colombo-tantalite (coltan)
Others
3. Factories
1. Wood industry (wood sawing and planting)
Carpeting
Bread industry
Oil and fat industry
Tea preparation
Knitting and weaving
Printing
Ceramics/chinaware
Ironworks and others
[p.47]
4. Electricity, gas and water
Production and distribution of electricity
Production of gas
Production and distribution of water
Others
5. Construction and public works
Road and bridges construction
House construction
Water pipes
Others
6. Trade, Restaurants and Hotels
Food trade and shops
Markets
Gas stations (petrol pump)
Restaurants
Bars, drinking establishment, and others
7. Transportation of persons and goods, Storage, Telecommunication
Road transportation, Car rental
Transport of goods
Storage for goods
Others (for example, taxis)
8. Banks, Insurances
Banks
Social security agency
Insurance company
Other company specialized in banking and finances
9. Community services
Administration and civil service
Education
Army forces
Shoe repairs
Repairs of electric devices
Repairs of cars, motorcycles and bicycle
Hair dresser/hair and beauty parlor
Photography
House work services
Activities and services for the disabled/handicapped
Religious institutions
Hospitals
Others
Non-visitors age 6+ who are employed or experienced unemployed
11
Agriculture, market gardening, horticulture
12
Cattle breeding / animal farming
13
Agriculture and animal farming combined
14
Activities linked to agriculture and animal farming, except veterinary activities
15
Hunting, trapping, game farming, and related activities
20
Forestry, silviculture, forest development and related activities
50
Fishing, fish breeding, fish farming, and related activities
101
Coal mining, and coal briquette industry
132
Other non ferrous metal ore mining (other than uranium and thorium)
141
Quarries of stones, sand, and clay
143
Mining and quarrying, not specified
151
Production, transformation and preservation of meat, fish, fruits, vegetables, oils and fats
153
Transformation of grains, production of starchy products and foods for animals
154
Production of other food products
155
Production of beverages
172
Production of textile products
181
Production of garment products other than in fur
191
Dressing and tanning of leather; production of leather ware and travel products
192
Production of shoes
201
Wood sawing and planning
202
Production of artifacts in wood, cork, basketry, and plant fibers
222
Printing industry, and related activities
241
Production of chemicals products
243
Production of synthetic, rubber, or plastic goods
269
Production of mineral non-ferrous products (not elsewhere classified)
271
Production of metal and metal products
341
Production of motor vehicles (cars and trucks)
361
Production of furniture
369
Other activity of production of goods, not elsewhere classified
401
Production, collection, and distribution of electricity
410
Harnessing, purification and distribution of water
451
Preparation of construction sites / earth moving or excavating
452
Construction of buildings, in parts or complete
454
Finishing work for buildings
502
Maintenance and repairs for motor vehicles
503
Shop for spare parts and accessories for motor vehicles
504
Shop, maintenance and repairs for motorcycles and accessories
505
Retail business of fuels for motor vehicles
512
Wholesale business for raw agricultural products, live animals, food products, beverages and tobacco
513
Wholesale business of consumer goods other than food products
515
Wholesale business of machines, equipment, and supplies
519
Wholesale business, other types
521
Retail business, not specialized
522
Retail business of food products, beverages and tobacco in specialized shops
523
Other retail business for beauty products (cosmetics) and dressing products
524
Retail business, not specialized
526
Repairs business for personal and household goods and devices
551
Hotel, camping lodge, and other equipment for tourism (short duration stay)
552
Restaurants, cafés and canteens (dining halls)
601
Railways transportation
602
Other surface transportation
621
Air transportation
623
Other transportation
630
Activities linked and auxiliary to transportation; travel agency activities
642
Telecommunications
651
Financial broker
659
Other financial business (middlemen)
660
Activities for insurance, retirement funds / pension funds (other than compulsory social security)
671
Auxiliary activity of financial business (other than insurance and pension funds)
701
Activities in real estate for private property and renting
741
Activities as a lawyer, accountant, audit specialist, financial adviser, market studies, sample surveys; consultant for business and management
742
Activities in architectures, engineering, and other technical activities
749
Activities in services for private companies, not elsewhere classified
751
General public administration; administration of public economic and social policies
752
Public services for the whole community
753
Activities in compulsory social security
801
Activities in primary education
802
Activities in secondary education
803
Activities in tertiary education (university level)
809
Activities in continuing education and other type of education
851
Activities in human health
852
Activities in animal health / veterinary
853
Activities in social work
900
Activities in sewage and garbage disposal; street cleaning and related activities
911
Activities in economic organizations, business leaders and professional organizations
919
Other activities in associations
921
Activities in the movies industry, radio, television, and other show business
924
Activities in sports and other recreational activities
930
Other service activities
950
Households employing servants
990
International organizations / extraterritorial agency
997
Response suppressed
998
Unknown
999
NIU (not in universe)
This variable indicates the industry in which the respondent works.
Work: Industry Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Sector of economic activity
Sector of economic activity
Sector of economic activity
Sector of economic activity
Sector of economic activity
Population aged 6 years or more
[Questions 16-25.]
Active Population/currently employed or previously employed
[Questions P22-P25]
P25. Sector of economic activity
Does (did) ____ work for the public sector or for the private sector?
If private sector, specify what type, and circle the code corresponding to the answer given.
[] 1. PU = Public
[] 2. PAR = Parastatal
[] 3. ONG = Non governmental organization
[] 4. COOP = Cooperative
[] 5. AP = Other private
C. Questions asked to all residents aged 6 years or more (questions from P16 to P25)
These questions aim at knowing the activities related to education and employment for persons aged 6 years or more [the French text says more than 6 years].
Children aged less than 6 years are not concerned with questions from P16 to P25.
Employment status (occupational status) (P21 to P25)
The following questions concern only the population aged 6 years and above. For persons below that age, one will write nothing on questions P24 to P30.
For persons who are employed, one will ask the type of work or the type of employment they are in, or that they were in from July 15, 2002 to August 15, 2002.
[Questions P22-P25 were asked of active persons who are currently or were previously employed]
P25: Sector of economic activity
The sectors of economic activity are the following:
State agents and civil servants (PU)
Employees of parastatal companies (PAR)
Cooperatives and associations (COOP)
Non-governmental organizations (ONG)
Independent occupations (AP)
Remark:
Persons who have high status occupations in commercial companies, factories, or who work currently in agriculture, livestock farming, or in the industry, will all be enumerated as independent occupations (AP).
Non-visitors age 6+ who are employed or experienced unemployed
1
Public
2
Parastatal
3
Non-governmental organization
4
Cooperative
5
Other private
8
Unknown
9
NIU (not in universe)
This variable indicates the sector in which the respondent works.
Work Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Marital status
Marital status
Marital status
Marital status
Marital status
D. Population aged 12 years or more
[Questions P26-P30.]
P26. Marital status
What is the marital status of _____?
Circle the code corresponding to one of the abbreviations provided at the bottom of the page, according to the declaration of the interviewee.
1. CEL = Single
2. UL = Free union
3. MM = Married, monogamy
4. HP = Married man, polygamy
5. MP1 = Married woman, first wife in a polygamous marriage
6. MP2 = Married woman, second wife in a polygamous marriage
7. MP3 = Married woman, wife in a polygamous marriage of rank 3 or more
8. D/S = Divorced or Separated
9. VE = Widowed
D. Questionnaire designed for persons 12 years old or more
Questionnaire for all (P26)
These questions will be asked to persons who are of age 12 years and above, of either male or female sex.
[Questions P26-P30.]
P26: Marital status
One would like to know whether the enumerated person is married or single, that is his/her marital status. This concerns (only) persons aged 12 years or more.
For the persons who have not yet reached that age, one will not write anything in P26.
In this latter column, one will circle the number corresponding to the private situation of each person.
CEL: Single, or persons of either male or female sex who have never been married; unwed mothers who have children in the household but have never contracted a marriage are also considered as single.
UL: Young women or young men who live together on common law agreement. In this case husband and wife live together illegally.
MM: Man or woman living together in a monogamous union, and who are legally married.
HP: Man with several wives.
[p.49]
MP1: First wife of a polygamous husband.
MP2: Second wife of a polygamous husband.
MP3+: Third, fourth, and so forth wife of a polygamous husband.
D/S: A person who is definitely divorced from her spouse, by law, or a person who is temporarily separated while waiting for a legal decision.
VE: Man or women who has lost his/her spouse, and has not yet remarried.
Remark:
For any married man, it is useful to know the number of wives living with him, not taking into account the legal situation of the unions.
Divorce- final: This concerns a man or a woman who has divorced from his/her spouse by complying to a legal authority.
Divorce- temporary: This concerns a man or a woman who is temporarily divorced (is separated) while waiting for a legal decision on the final situation of their divorce.
Non-visitors age 12+
1
Single
2
Free union
3
Married, monogamy
4
Married man, polygamy
5
Married woman, first wife in a polygamous marriage
6
Married woman, second wife in a polygamous marriage
7
Married woman, wife in a polygamous marriage of rank 3 or more
8
Divorced or Separated
9
Widowed
98
Unknown
99
NIU (not in universe)
This variable indicates the respondent's marital status.
Demographic Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Male children ever born alive
Male children ever born alive
Male children ever born alive
Male children ever born alive
Male children ever born alive
D. Population aged 12 years or more
[Questions P26-P30.]
Females only (Women aged 12 years or more)
[Questions P27-P30.]
P27. Children ever born
How many children born alive did ____ ever have?
Specify in the appropriate boxes the number of boys ever born and the number of girls ever born, according to the declaration of the interviewee.
If no child were ever born, write 00 in these boxes
_ _ M [boys]
_ _ F [girls]
D. Questionnaire designed for persons 12 years old or more
Questions asked to persons of the female sex, of at least 12 years of age (P27 to P30)
The questions going from P27 to P30 aim at knowing:
The fertility of Rwandese women, that is their number of children ever born (P27).
The number of children surviving, that is who are still living (P28).
The number of children born alive during the past 12 months, either still alive or already deceased (P29 and P30).
Remark:
1. For female children aged less than 12 years, as for all persons of the male sex, the census enumerator will not write anything in P27, P28, P29 and P30.
2. These questions will be asked to all concerned persons in all discretion and privacy.
3. In order to ensure that all questions were asked, it is necessary to fill in the appropriate boxes with zeros "00" if the interviewed person never had any child.
P27: Live births
For women (or single mothers) aged at least 12 years of more, one will ask the number of children ever born. Write down this number as the number of male live births in P27 (M) and the number of female live births in P27 (F).
A child born alive is a child who showed signs of life at time of birth; among those signs one finds: a regular breathing, heart beating, cries, and so forth.
If the persons had no live births at all, write "00" in the appropriate boxes.
Remark:
Children who died immediately after birth are also counted among the live births. If the enumerated person is a woman, but who is not there on census day, one will ask accurate and reliable information to the head of household, or to any authorized person.
Non-visitor females age 12+
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
5
5
6
6
7
7
8
8
9
9
10
10
11
11
12
12+
98
Unknown
99
NIU (not in universe)
This variable indicates the number of male children ever born alive to the respondent.
Fertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Female children ever born alive
Female children ever born alive
Female children ever born alive
Female children ever born alive
Female children ever born alive
D. Population aged 12 years or more
[Questions P26-P30.]
Females only (Women aged 12 years or more)
[Questions P27-P30.]
P27. Children ever born
How many children born alive did ____ ever have?
Specify in the appropriate boxes the number of boys ever born and the number of girls ever born, according to the declaration of the interviewee.
If no child were ever born, write 00 in these boxes
_ _ M [boys]
_ _ F [girls]
D. Questionnaire designed for persons 12 years old or more
Questions asked to persons of the female sex, of at least 12 years of age (P27 to P30)
The questions going from P27 to P30 aim at knowing:
The fertility of Rwandese women, that is their number of children ever born (P27).
The number of children surviving, that is who are still living (P28).
The number of children born alive during the past 12 months, either still alive or already deceased (P29 and P30).
Remark:
1. For female children aged less than 12 years, as for all persons of the male sex, the census enumerator will not write anything in P27, P28, P29 and P30.
2. These questions will be asked to all concerned persons in all discretion and privacy.
3. In order to ensure that all questions were asked, it is necessary to fill in the appropriate boxes with zeros "00" if the interviewed person never had any child.
P27: Live births
For women (or single mothers) aged at least 12 years of more, one will ask the number of children ever born. Write down this number as the number of male live births in P27 (M) and the number of female live births in P27 (F).
A child born alive is a child who showed signs of life at time of birth; among those signs one finds: a regular breathing, heart beating, cries, and so forth.
If the persons had no live births at all, write "00" in the appropriate boxes.
Remark:
Children who died immediately after birth are also counted among the live births. If the enumerated person is a woman, but who is not there on census day, one will ask accurate and reliable information to the head of household, or to any authorized person.
Non-visitor females age 12+
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
5
5
6
6
7
7
8
8
9
9
10
10
11
11
12
12+
98
Unknown
99
NIU (not in universe)
This variable indicates the number of female children ever born alive to the respondent.
Fertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Male children still alive
Male children still alive
Male children still alive
Male children still alive
Male children still alive
D. Population aged 12 years or more
[Questions P26-P30.]
Females only (Women aged 12 years or more)
[Questions P27-P30.]
P28. Children surviving
Of all the children ever born to ____ how many are still alive?
Specify in the appropriate boxes the number of boys still alive and the number of girls still alive, according to the declaration of the interviewee.
- If no child were ever born (P27 = 00), write 00 in these boxes
_ _ M [boys]
_ _ F [girls]
D. Questionnaire designed for persons 12 years old or more
Questions asked to persons of the female sex, of at least 12 years of age (P27 to P30)
The questions going from P27 to P30 aim at knowing:
The fertility of Rwandese women, that is their number of children ever born (P27).
The number of children surviving, that is who are still living (P28).
The number of children born alive during the past 12 months, either still alive or already deceased (P29 and P30).
Remark:
1. For female children aged less than 12 years, as for all persons of the male sex, the census enumerator will not write anything in P27, P28, P29 and P30.
2. These questions will be asked to all concerned persons in all discretion and privacy.
3. In order to ensure that all questions were asked, it is necessary to fill in the appropriate boxes with zeros "00" if the interviewed person never had any child.
P28: Children surviving/still living
The census enumerator will ask directly the question to a woman (or to a single mother) that is to say the number of male births she had ever had and those who are still alive and will write (the answer) in P28M. He/she will ask the same question about the number of female children, and will write it in P28F.
One will write zeros "00" in the appropriate boxes if there were no live birth to this woman.
Remark:
The number of children surviving (still alive) must be equal or smaller than the total number of children ever born.
This is why:
The number in box P27M must be equal or larger than that in box P28M.
The number in box P27F must be equal or larger than that in box P28F.
Non-visitor females age 12+
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
5
5
6
6
7
7
8
8
9
9+
98
Unknown
99
NIU (not in universe)
This variable indicates the number of male children born to the respondent, who are still alive.
Fertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Female children still alive
Female children still alive
Female children still alive
Female children still alive
Female children still alive
D. Population aged 12 years or more
[Questions P26-P30.]
Females only (Women aged 12 years or more)
[Questions P27-P30.]
P28. Children surviving
Of all the children ever born to ____ how many are still alive?
Specify in the appropriate boxes the number of boys still alive and the number of girls still alive, according to the declaration of the interviewee.
- If no child were ever born (P27 = 00), write 00 in these boxes
_ _ M [boys]
_ _ F [girls]
D. Questionnaire designed for persons 12 years old or more
Questions asked to persons of the female sex, of at least 12 years of age (P27 to P30)
The questions going from P27 to P30 aim at knowing:
The fertility of Rwandese women, that is their number of children ever born (P27).
The number of children surviving, that is who are still living (P28).
The number of children born alive during the past 12 months, either still alive or already deceased (P29 and P30).
Remark:
1. For female children aged less than 12 years, as for all persons of the male sex, the census enumerator will not write anything in P27, P28, P29 and P30.
2. These questions will be asked to all concerned persons in all discretion and privacy.
3. In order to ensure that all questions were asked, it is necessary to fill in the appropriate boxes with zeros "00" if the interviewed person never had any child.
P28: Children surviving/still living
The census enumerator will ask directly the question to a woman (or to a single mother) that is to say the number of male births she had ever had and those who are still alive and will write (the answer) in P28M. He/she will ask the same question about the number of female children, and will write it in P28F.
One will write zeros "00" in the appropriate boxes if there were no live birth to this woman.
Remark:
The number of children surviving (still alive) must be equal or smaller than the total number of children ever born.
This is why:
The number in box P27M must be equal or larger than that in box P28M.
The number in box P27F must be equal or larger than that in box P28F.
Non-visitor females age 12+
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
5
5
6
6
7
7
8
8
9
9+
98
Unknown
99
NIU (not in universe)
This variable indicates the number of female children born to the respondent, who are still alive.
Fertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Male children born in the past 12 months
Male children born in the past 12 months
Male children born in the past 12 months
Male children born in the past 12 months
Male children born in the past 12 months
D. Population aged 12 years or more
[Questions P26-P30.]
Females only (Women aged 12 years or more)
[Questions P27-P30.]
Own births in past 12 months
[Questions P29-P30.]
P29. Live births
How many live births did ____ have during the past 12 months, that is between August 15th, 2001 and August 15th, 2002?
Specify in the appropriate boxes the number of boys born alive and the number of girls born alive, according to the declaration of the interviewee.
If no child were born, write 00 in these boxes
_ _ M [boys]
_ _ F [girls]
D. Questionnaire designed for persons 12 years old or more
Questions asked to persons of the female sex, of at least 12 years of age (P27 to P30)
The questions going from P27 to P30 aim at knowing:
The fertility of Rwandese women, that is their number of children ever born (P27).
The number of children surviving, that is who are still living (P28).
The number of children born alive during the past 12 months, either still alive or already deceased (P29 and P30).
Remark:
1. For female children aged less than 12 years, as for all persons of the male sex, the census enumerator will not write anything in P27, P28, P29 and P30.
2. These questions will be asked to all concerned persons in all discretion and privacy.
3. In order to ensure that all questions were asked, it is necessary to fill in the appropriate boxes with zeros "00" if the interviewed person never had any child.
P29: Live births in past 12 months
The census enumerator must ask the woman (or the single mother) aged 12 years or more about the children born alive (over the past 12 months), that is those who are aged less than a year, or children born between August 15, 2001 and August 15, 2002.
Write down the number of male children born alive during this period in box P29M.
Write down the number of female children born alive during this period in box P29F.
Write down (0) in the appropriate boxes if there was no live birth during this period.
[p.51]
Remark:
If there are children in boxes P29M and P29F, those could be broken down into two categories:
If the child lives in the household, he/she must appear in column P01 of the questionnaire. In this case one must verify that his/her date of birth is written in column P05.
If the child does not live in the household: the child may not reside with his own parents. In this case the census enumerator must write down in the remarks why this little baby does not appear among the household members. The child might have died. in this case this must appear in column P28M or P28F, since these numbers must be smaller than those in P27M and P27F.
Non-visitor females age 12+
1
1
2
2
3
3+
8
Unknown
9
NIU (not in universe)
This variable indicates the number of male children born to the respondent in the past 12 months.
Fertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Female children born in the past 12 months
Female children born in the past 12 months
Female children born in the past 12 months
Female children born in the past 12 months
Female children born in the past 12 months
D. Population aged 12 years or more
[Questions P26-P30.]
Females only (Women aged 12 years or more)
[Questions P27-P30.]
Own births in past 12 months
[Questions P29-P30.]
P29. Live births
How many live births did ____ have during the past 12 months, that is between August 15th, 2001 and August 15th, 2002?
Specify in the appropriate boxes the number of boys born alive and the number of girls born alive, according to the declaration of the interviewee.
If no child were born, write 00 in these boxes
_ _ M [boys]
_ _ F [girls]
D. Questionnaire designed for persons 12 years old or more
Questions asked to persons of the female sex, of at least 12 years of age (P27 to P30)
The questions going from P27 to P30 aim at knowing:
The fertility of Rwandese women, that is their number of children ever born (P27).
The number of children surviving, that is who are still living (P28).
The number of children born alive during the past 12 months, either still alive or already deceased (P29 and P30).
Remark:
1. For female children aged less than 12 years, as for all persons of the male sex, the census enumerator will not write anything in P27, P28, P29 and P30.
2. These questions will be asked to all concerned persons in all discretion and privacy.
3. In order to ensure that all questions were asked, it is necessary to fill in the appropriate boxes with zeros "00" if the interviewed person never had any child.
P29: Live births in past 12 months
The census enumerator must ask the woman (or the single mother) aged 12 years or more about the children born alive (over the past 12 months), that is those who are aged less than a year, or children born between August 15, 2001 and August 15, 2002.
Write down the number of male children born alive during this period in box P29M.
Write down the number of female children born alive during this period in box P29F.
Write down (0) in the appropriate boxes if there was no live birth during this period.
[p.51]
Remark:
If there are children in boxes P29M and P29F, those could be broken down into two categories:
If the child lives in the household, he/she must appear in column P01 of the questionnaire. In this case one must verify that his/her date of birth is written in column P05.
If the child does not live in the household: the child may not reside with his own parents. In this case the census enumerator must write down in the remarks why this little baby does not appear among the household members. The child might have died. in this case this must appear in column P28M or P28F, since these numbers must be smaller than those in P27M and P27F.
Non-visitor females age 12+
1
1
2
2
3
3+
8
Unknown
9
NIU (not in universe)
This variable indicates the number of female children born to the respondent in the past 12 months.
Fertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Male children born in the past 12 months still alive
Male children born in the past 12 months still alive
Male children born in the past 12 months still alive
Male children born in the past 12 months still alive
Male children born in the past 12 months still alive
D. Population aged 12 years or more
[Questions P26-P30.]
Females only (Women aged 12 years or more)
[Questions P27-P30.]
Own births in past 12 months
[Questions P29-P30.]
P30. Surviving children
Among the children born alive in past 12 months to ____, how many are still alive?
Specify in the appropriate boxes the number of boys still alive and the number of girls still alive, according to the declaration of the interviewee.
If no child is alive, write 00 in these boxes
_ _ M [boys]
_ _ F [girls]
D. Questionnaire designed for persons 12 years old or more
Questions asked to persons of the female sex, of at least 12 years of age (P27 to P30)
The questions going from P27 to P30 aim at knowing:
The fertility of Rwandese women, that is their number of children ever born (P27).
The number of children surviving, that is who are still living (P28).
The number of children born alive during the past 12 months, either still alive or already deceased (P29 and P30).
Remark:
1. For female children aged less than 12 years, as for all persons of the male sex, the census enumerator will not write anything in P27, P28, P29 and P30.
2. These questions will be asked to all concerned persons in all discretion and privacy.
3. In order to ensure that all questions were asked, it is necessary to fill in the appropriate boxes with zeros "00" if the interviewed person never had any child.
P30: Survivors among children born alive over the past 12 months
The census enumerator will ask the woman (or the single mother) aged at least 12 years, those still alive among the children borne to her over the past 12 months. One will write the number of boys still alive among those born over the past 12 months in column P30M.
Likewise for the number of girls will be written in column P30F. If the woman did not have any child born alive during this period, one will write zero "0" in the appropriate boxes.
The number of children surviving (P30) must be equal or smaller than that of children born alive during the past 12 months (P29)
Non-visitor females age 12+
1
1
2
2
3
3+
8
Unknown
9
NIU (not in universe)
This variable indicates the number of male children born to the respondent in the past 12 months who are still alive.
Fertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Female children born in the past 12 months still alive
Female children born in the past 12 months still alive
Female children born in the past 12 months still alive
Female children born in the past 12 months still alive
Female children born in the past 12 months still alive
D. Population aged 12 years or more
[Questions P26-P30.]
Females only (Women aged 12 years or more)
[Questions P27-P30.]
Own births in past 12 months
[Questions P29-P30.]
P30. Surviving children
Among the children born alive in past 12 months to ____, how many are still alive?
Specify in the appropriate boxes the number of boys still alive and the number of girls still alive, according to the declaration of the interviewee.
If no child is alive, write 00 in these boxes
_ _ M [boys]
_ _ F [girls]
D. Questionnaire designed for persons 12 years old or more
Questions asked to persons of the female sex, of at least 12 years of age (P27 to P30)
The questions going from P27 to P30 aim at knowing:
The fertility of Rwandese women, that is their number of children ever born (P27).
The number of children surviving, that is who are still living (P28).
The number of children born alive during the past 12 months, either still alive or already deceased (P29 and P30).
Remark:
1. For female children aged less than 12 years, as for all persons of the male sex, the census enumerator will not write anything in P27, P28, P29 and P30.
2. These questions will be asked to all concerned persons in all discretion and privacy.
3. In order to ensure that all questions were asked, it is necessary to fill in the appropriate boxes with zeros "00" if the interviewed person never had any child.
P30: Survivors among children born alive over the past 12 months
The census enumerator will ask the woman (or the single mother) aged at least 12 years, those still alive among the children borne to her over the past 12 months. One will write the number of boys still alive among those born over the past 12 months in column P30M.
Likewise for the number of girls will be written in column P30F. If the woman did not have any child born alive during this period, one will write zero "0" in the appropriate boxes.
The number of children surviving (P30) must be equal or smaller than that of children born alive during the past 12 months (P29)
Non-visitor females age 12+
1
1
2
2
3
3+
8
Unknown
9
NIU (not in universe)
This variable indicates the number of female children born to the respondent in the past 12 months who are still alive.
Fertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Residence status (large groups)
Residence status (large groups)
Residence status (large groups)
Residence status (large groups)
Residence status (large groups)
Residence status (large groups)
3.1.5. Residence status
There are three categories for classifying the residence situation or residence status:
1. Resident, present at time of the reference night (RP)
2. Resident, absent at time of the reference night (RA)
3. Visitors (VI)
1. Resident present (RP)
A person is resident present if he/she usually lives, more than six months, in the place where
he/she is enumerated and if he/she is present on reference night, the night preceding the first day of the census.
A delay of six months is considered as a reference to determine the residence status in most of the cases, however there are a few exceptions. These are certain categories of persons who live less than six months in a given place, but who intend to stay, and who in addition will not be enumerated as absent in that place.
Examples:
A woman who just married is resident where she lives with her husband as soon as she moves in.
A civil servant, who has been sent to a new place, becomes immediately resident in this new place.
A person who just moved to a new place, alone or with his/her family, with the intention to stay in this new place for any reason, becomes resident in this new place.
The following persons will also be enumerated as resident present, even though they have not spent the reference night in their households:
Physicians on night duty
Night watchmen (sentinelles/zamu)
Persons who spent the night in a night club, or in a night of prayers.
Factory workers who work at night
Military personnel who spent the night in a camp or on duty.
2. Resident absent (RA)
A person who usually lives in the census place, but who was not present on the reference night. To indicate this category, one will write RA in the corresponding box. The person must be absent for a period shorter than six months. If the absence is longer, the person will be considered resident present in the other place where he/she is, and this is the place where he/she will be taken care of (where he/she will be enumerated). A person may be absent from her residence place for a variety of reasons, such as:
Health (hospitalized)
Business (business trip)
Family reasons (visiting a relative, participating to a wedding ceremony, and so forth)
Occupation (commercial traveler; truck driver)
Tourism (trip for vacation)
Camps (training, sojourn).
[p.10]
In the case of an absence for such reasons, and after proper enquiry on the household member concerned, the census enumerator must write down the person in the appropriate line of the questionnaire for his/her household, with the mention "RA" in the corresponding box.
3. Visitors (VI)
The persons who stayed effectively with the enumerated household during the reference night (the night preceding the first day of the census), but who are not resident because their usual residence is located elsewhere, are visitors. For them, one must write down "VI"; these persons must be visiting for less than six months.
3.1.6 Other special cases
This paragraph deals with the enumeration of homeless persons, or persons living in the street, especially in cities such as Kigali. Special arrangements were made to enumerate fully these persons. These arrangements comply with three main concerns:
Laws and regulations in force, and the tight collaboration between all persons concerned with the census activities;
The action of census supervisors, with the help of authorities at all levels;
The awareness and advertisement campaigns for the census operations made in large quantity all over the country.
All the instructions relative to the census of institutional households appear all along this manual.
1. Foreign diplomats or representatives of international organizations resident in Rwanda are not directly concerned with the census. However, their service personnel will be enumerated as everybody. Workers who go back to their home every day will be enumerated at their place, whereas those who stay overnight at their employer's place will be enumerated there.
2. Foreigners who work in Rwanda will be enumerated if their duration of stay exceeds six months (RP or RA), whereas if their duration of stay is shorter than six months, they will be enumerated as visitors (VI).
3. Rwandese diplomats posted abroad, and living abroad, will be enumerated with the help of their files at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
4. Students abroad will be enumerated in their families in Rwanda, without taking into account their duration of stay (RA).
5. Other workers abroad, such as the seasonal workers, will be enumerated in their families in Rwanda, without taking into account their date of departure (RA).
6. Foreign students who are studying in Rwandese establishments will be enumerated as the other persons living in the country.
7. Civil servants who are on official trips abroad will be enumerated as persons usually resident but not having spent the reference night in their households.
All persons
1
Resident
2
Visitor
This variable indicates whether the respondent is a resident or a visitor.
Migration Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Person weight
Person weight
Person weight
Person weight
Person weight
PERWT indicates the number of persons in the actual population represented by the person in the sample.
For the samples that are truly weighted (see the comparability discussion), PERWT must be used to yield accurate statistics for the population.
NOTE: PERWT has 2 implied decimal places. That is, the last two digits of the eight-digit variable are decimal digits, but there is no actual decimal in the data.
Technical Person Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Disability status
Disability status
Disability status
Disability status
Disability status
NIU (not in universe)
1
Yes, disabled
2
No, not disabled
9
Unknown
DISABLED indicates whether the person reported a disability of any kind.
Disability Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Years residing in current locality
Years residing in current locality
Years residing in current locality
Years residing in current locality
Years residing in current locality
Less than 1 year
1
1 year (or 1 year or less)
2
2 years
3
3 years
4
4 years
5
5 years
6
6 years
7
7 years
8
8 years
9
9 years
10
10 years
11
11 years
12
12 years
13
13 years
14
14 years
15
15 years
16
16 years
17
17 years
18
18 years
19
19 years
20
20 years
21
21 years
22
22 years
23
23 years
24
24 years
25
25 years
26
26 years
27
27 years
28
28 years
29
29 years
30
30 years
31
31 years
32
32 years
33
33 years
34
34 years
35
35 years
36
36 years
37
37 years
38
38 years
39
39 years
40
40 years
41
41 years
42
42 years
43
43 years
44
44 years
45
45 years
46
46 years
47
47 years
48
48 years
49
49 years
50
50 years
51
51 years
52
52 years
53
53 years
54
54 years
55
55 years
56
56 years
57
57 years
58
58 years
59
59 years
60
60 years
61
61 years
62
62 years
63
63 years
64
64 years
65
65 years
66
66 years
67
67 years
68
68 years
69
69 years
70
70 years
71
71 years
72
72 years
73
73 years
74
74 years
75
75 years
76
76 years
77
77 years
78
78 years
79
79 years
80
80 years
81
81 years
82
82 years
83
83 years
84
84 years
85
85 years
86
86 years
87
87 years
88
88 years
89
89 years
90
90 years
91
91 years
92
92 years
93
93 years
94
94 years
95
95+
96
Less than 5 years
97
More than 5 years
98
Unknown
99
NIU (not in universe)
MIGYRS1 indicates how many years the person has resided in their current locality of residence.
Migration Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Years of schooling
Years of schooling
Years of schooling
Years of schooling
Years of schooling
None or pre-school
1
1 year
2
2 years
3
3 years
4
4 years
5
5 years
6
6 years
7
7 years
8
8 years
9
9 years
10
10 years
11
11 years
12
12 years
13
13 years
14
14 years
15
15 years
16
16 years
17
17 years
18
18 years or more
90
Not specified
91
Some primary
92
Some technical after primary
93
Some secondary
94
Some tertiary
95
Adult literacy
96
Special education
97
Response suppressed
98
Unknown/missing
99
NIU (not in universe)
YRSCHOOL indicates the highest grade/level of schooling the person had completed, in years. Only formal schooling is counted. YRSCHOOL accounts for the number of years of study, regardless of the track or kind of study. Information on degree and/or technical track is available in EDATTAIN. Years of schooling for Israel, categorized into intervals, are given in YRSCHOOL2.
Users should pay close attention to the top-codes in each sample, as discussed in the comparability section.
Education Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Educational attainment, international recode [general version]
Educational attainment, international recode [general version]
Educational attainment, international recode [general version]
Educational attainment, international recode [general version]
Educational attainment, international recode [general version]
NIU (not in universe)
1
Less than primary completed
2
Primary completed
3
Secondary completed
4
University completed
9
Unknown
EDATTAIN records the person's educational attainment in terms of the level of schooling completed (degree or other milestone). The emphasis on level completed is critical: a person attending the final year of secondary education receives the code for having completed lower secondary only -- and in some samples only primary.
EDATTAIN does not necessarily reflect any particular country's definition of the various levels of schooling in terms of terminology or the number of years of schooling. EDATTAIN is an attempt to merge -- into a single, roughly comparable variable -- samples that provide degrees, ones that provide actual years of schooling, and those that have some of both. In addition to EDATTAIN, a country-specific education classification is provided which loses no information and reflects the particular educational system of that country (for example EDUCBR for Brazil, EDUCCL for Chile, and EDUCUS for the United States). As always, users can refer to the original education source variables for each sample, if they wish.
Many samples also give single years of schooling completed, recorded in YRSCHOOL. Some samples provide educational information in a form that could not be incorporated into EDATTAIN.
Education Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Educational attainment, international recode [detailed version]
Educational attainment, international recode [detailed version]
Educational attainment, international recode [detailed version]
Educational attainment, international recode [detailed version]
Educational attainment, international recode [detailed version]
NIU (not in universe)
100
Less than primary completed (n.s.)
110
No schooling
120
Some primary completed
130
Primary (4 yrs) completed
211
Primary (5 yrs) completed
212
Primary (6 yrs) completed
221
Lower secondary general completed
222
Lower secondary technical completed
311
Secondary, general track completed
312
Some college completed
320
Secondary or post-secondary technical completed
321
Secondary, technical track completed
322
Post-secondary technical education
400
University completed
999
Unknown/missing
EDATTAIN records the person's educational attainment in terms of the level of schooling completed (degree or other milestone). The emphasis on level completed is critical: a person attending the final year of secondary education receives the code for having completed lower secondary only -- and in some samples only primary.
EDATTAIN does not necessarily reflect any particular country's definition of the various levels of schooling in terms of terminology or the number of years of schooling. EDATTAIN is an attempt to merge -- into a single, roughly comparable variable -- samples that provide degrees, ones that provide actual years of schooling, and those that have some of both. In addition to EDATTAIN, a country-specific education classification is provided which loses no information and reflects the particular educational system of that country (for example EDUCBR for Brazil, EDUCCL for Chile, and EDUCUS for the United States). As always, users can refer to the original education source variables for each sample, if they wish.
Many samples also give single years of schooling completed, recorded in YRSCHOOL. Some samples provide educational information in a form that could not be incorporated into EDATTAIN.
Education Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Religion [general version]
Religion [general version]
Religion [general version]
Religion [general version]
Religion [general version]
NIU (not in universe)
1
No religion
2
Buddhist
3
Hindu
4
Jewish
5
Muslim
6
Christian
7
Other
9
Unknown
RELIGION indicates the person's religion, including "none."
Ethnicity and Language Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Religion [detailed version]
Religion [detailed version]
Religion [detailed version]
Religion [detailed version]
Religion [detailed version]
NIU (not in universe)
1000
No religion
1001
Atheist
1002
Without religion
2000
Buddhist
3000
Hindu
4000
Jewish
5000
Muslim
5001
Khadrya
5002
Layenne
5003
Mouride
5004
Tidjane
5005
Ahmadis
5006
Sunni
5007
Shiek
5008
Other Muslim
6000
Christian
6001
Catholic (Roman or unspecified)
6002
Orthodox
6003
Protestant
6004
Evangelical protestant
6005
Pentacostal
6006
Adventist / Seventh-day adventist
6007
Anglican
6008
Assembly of God
6009
Baptist
6010
Church of the Nazarene
6011
Congregational
6012
Dutch Reformed
6013
Episcopalian
6014
Jehovah's Witnesses
6015
Latter Day Saints (Mormon)
6016
Lutheran
6017
Mennonite
6018
Methodist
6019
New Apostolic
6020
Presbyterian
6021
Zion Christian
6100
Other Christian, Austria
6101
Old Catholic
6102
Protestant, Augsburg confession
6103
Protestant, Westminster confession
6104
Protestant, Helvetic confession
6105
Greek Oriental
6106
Armenian Apostolic
6107
Other Protestant
6108
Christian Community for renewal
6109
Christian Community, not specified
6110
Other Christian, Brazil
6111
Christian Congregation of Brazil
6112
Brazilian Catholic Apostolic
6113
Brazil for Christ
6114
Foursquare Gospel
6115
Universal of the Kingdom of God
6116
House of the Blessing
6117
House of Prayer
6118
God is Love
6119
Maranata
6120
Other Christian, Brazil 1991
6121
Undetermined Protestant
6124
Other traditional Protestant
6125
Neo-Christian
6126
Other Neo-Christian
6127
Undetermined Christian
6128
Other Christian, Brazil 2000
6129
Other Catholic
6130
Renewed Evangelical Protestant without institutional ties
6131
Pentecostal Evangelical without institutional ties
6132
New Life Evangelical Protestant Pentecostal
6133
Evangelical Protestant Biblical Revival Pentecostal
6134
Chain Of Prayer Pentecostal
6135
Undetermined Evangelical Protestant
6136
Religion Of God
6137
Christian without institutional ties
6138
Other Christian, Canada
6139
Other Catholic
6140
United Church
6141
Protestant, not specified
6142
Other Protestant
6143
Other Christian, Germany
6144
Oriental Christian
6145
Other Christian, Ghana
6146
Other Christian, Iran
6147
Assyrian or Chaldean
6148
Armenian
6149
Other Christians
6150
Other Christian, Indonesia
6151
Other Christian
6152
Protestant/Other Christian
6153
Other Christian, Ireland
6154
Quaker
6155
Other Christian, Jamaica
6156
Brethren
6157
Church of God
6158
Church of God of Prophecy
6159
Other Church of God
6160
Moravian
6161
United Church
6162
Salvation Army
6163
New Testament
6164
Disciples of Christ
6165
Other Christian, Mexico
6166
Anabaptist
6167
Calvinist
6168
Cuaquera
6169
Disciples of Christ
6170
Christian Friendship Church
6171
Prayer House Church
6172
Faith Center
6173
Agape Force Church
6174
Alpha and Omega Church
6175
Living Water Church
6176
Apostolic Church
6177
Church of God
6178
Church of God of Prophecy
6179
Complete Gospel Church
6180
Evangelical Siblings Church
6181
Upper Room Church
6182
Pentacostal Indigenous Church
6183
Angular Stone Voice Church
6184
Pentacostal Missionary
6185
Christian
6186
Christian Societies
6187
Evangelical
6188
Evangelical Societies
6189
New Testament Evangelical
6190
Pentecostal
6191
Pentecostal Societies
6192
Independent Pentecostal
6193
Evangelical Christian Societies
6194
Pentecostal Christian Societies
6195
Evangelical Pentecostal Societies
6196
Evangelical Pentecostal Christian Societies
6197
Soldiers of Christ's Cross Church
6198
Tabernacle
6199
Traditionalists
6200
Other Evangelical Pentecostal Societies
6201
Pentecostal not clearly specified
6202
Living God, Light of the World
6203
Christian and Missionary Alliance
6204
Non-Pentecostal Apostolic
6205
Evangelical Associations
6206
Biblical
6207
Confraternities
6208
Christ Church
6209
Peace Grace and Misericordia Church
6210
Open Bible Church
6211
Holiness Church
6212
Evangelical Salem Church
6213
Beautiful Woman Dressed in the Sun
6214
Messianic Church
6215
Evangelical Ministers
6216
Evangelical Missionaries
6217
Evangelical Movements
6218
New Jerusalem
6219
World Vision Church
6220
Evangelical not clearly specified
6221
Biblical - non-evangelicals
6222
Other Christians not clearly specified
6223
Assumptionist
6224
Carmelite
6225
Claretian
6226
Conception Franciscan
6227
Maronite Diocese of Mexico
6228
Dominican
6229
Servants of Mary Immaculate
6230
Franciscan
6231
Guadalupan
6232
Daughters of the Immaculate Conception
6233
Jesuit
6234
Legionaries of Christ
6235
Divine Word Missionary
6236
Pauline
6237
Sacred Heart
6238
Saint Joseph of Tarbes
6239
Servant of the Lord and the Virgin
6240
Servant of Jesus
6241
Greek Catholic Church
6242
Reformed Roman Catholic Church
6243
Mexican National Catholic Church
6244
Tridentine Latin Rite Catholic Church
6245
Priestly Society Trento
6246
Mexican Catholic Union of Trento
6247
Anabaptist / Memnonite
6248
Anglican / Episcopal
6249
House of Prayer
6250
Center of Faith, Hope and Love of the Missionary Revival Crusade
6251
Center of Faith, Hope and Love Agape Force
6252
Salvation Army
6253
Independent Pentecostal Fellowship
6254
Upper Chamber Church
6255
Faith Apostolic Church of Jesus Christ
6256
Spiritual Christian Church
6257
Pentecostal Evangelical Christian Church
6258
Interdenominational Christian Church
6259
Church of God Full Gospel in Mexico
6260
Church of Jesus Christ on the Rock
6261
Christ Evangelical Pentecostal Church Rock of my Salvation
6262
Mexican Church of Christ's Gospel Pentecost
6263
United Pentecostal Church of Mexico
6264
Universal Church of the Kingdom of God
6265
Only Christ Savior Christian Church
6266
Independent Evangelical Pentecostal Movement
6267
Prince of Peace
6268
National Union of Evangelical Christian Churches (UNICE)
6269
Union of Independent Evangelical Churches
6270
Other associations Pentecostal
6271
Church of the Living God, Pillar and Support of Truth, the Light of the World
6272
Bible Church
6273
Interdenominational Christian Church in Mexico
6274
Church of Christ
6275
Honey Church of Christ
6276
Independent Evangelical Church in Mexico
6277
Renewed Church of Jesus Christ and the Apostles of Divine Love
6278
Other Christian and Evangelical associations without Pentecostal support
6279
Faith Christian Church
6280
Traditional Apostolic Catholic Holy Church Mexico-USA
6281
Mexican Apostolic Catholic Church
6282
Elias
6283
Spiritualistic
6284
Spiritualist
6285
Marian Trinitarian Spirituality
6286
Spirituality of the Third Age
6287
Christian Spiritual
6288
Judiciary Society Reign of Leonardo Alcalá Leos
6289
Spirituality for the Divine Master and the purity of Mary
6290
Light and Hope
6291
Holy Spirit, Purity, Love and Light
6292
Christian Science
6293
Other Christian, Netherlands
6294
Reformed Churches in The Netherlands
6295
Other Reformed
6296
Other Christian, Nicaragua
6297
Moravian
6298
Other Christian, Philippines
6299
Aglipay
6300
Bible Christian Committees
6301
Born-again Christian
6302
Bread of Life Ministries
6303
Charismatic Full Gospel Ministries
6304
Christ the Living Stone Fellowship
6305
Christian and Missionary Alliance
6306
Christians Missions
6307
Church of Christ
6308
Evangelical Christian Outreach Foundation
6309
Evangelical Free Church
6310
Filipino Assemblies of the First Born Inc.
6311
Foursquare Gospel
6312
Free Believers in Christ Fellowship
6313
Free Mission in the Philippines Inc.
6314
God World Mission
6315
Good News Christian Churches
6316
IEMELIF Reform Movement
6317
Iglesia Evangelista Methodista en Las
6318
Iglesia ni Cristo
6319
Jesus Christ Saves Global Outreach
6320
Jesus is Lord Church
6321
Jesus Reigns Ministries
6322
Love of Christ International Ministries
6323
Other evangelical
6324
Other Evangelical Church
6325
Other Protestants
6326
Philippine Evangelical Mission
6327
Philippine Grace Gospel Fellowship
6328
Philippines Benevolent Missionaries
6329
Potter's House Christian Center
6330
Salvation Army Philippines
6331
Take the Nation for Jesus Global Ministries (Corpus Christi)
6332
UNIDA Evangelical Church
6333
United Church of Christ in the Philippines
6334
United Evangelical Church of the Philippines (Chinese)
6335
Victory Chapel Christian Fellowship
6336
Wesleyan Church
6337
World Missionary Evangelism
6338
Worldwide Church of God
6339
Zion Christian Community Church
6340
Other Christian, Portugal
6341
Other Christian, Romania
6342
Greek Catholic
6343
Reformed Church
6344
Evangelic of Augustan Confession
6345
Evangelic Synodo-Presbyterian
6346
Christian of Old Rite
6347
Christian by Gospel
6348
Evangelic
6349
Other Christian, Rwanda 2002
6350
Other Christian, Sierra Leone
6351
Other Christian, South Africa
6352
Reformed
6353
International Fellowship of Christian Churches
6354
Apostolic Faith Mission of SA
6355
Other Apostolic Churches
6356
Pinkster Protestant Church
6357
Afrikaanse Protestant Church
6358
Full Gospel Church of God in Southern Africa
6359
Pentecostal Churches
6360
Salvation Army
6361
Bandla Lama Nazaretha
6362
African Methodist Episcopal Church
6363
St John's Apostolic Church
6364
International Pentecost Church
6365
Ethiopian type churches
6366
Ethnic churches
6367
Other African Independent Churches
6368
Other Christian Churches
6369
Other Catholic Churches
6370
Other Pentecostal Churches
6371
Other Orthodox Churches
6372
Other African Apostolic churches
6373
Other Assemblies
6374
Christian Scientist
6375
Christian Centres
6376
Other Evangelical Churches
6377
Other Charismatic Churches
6378
Other Christian, Uganda
6379
Other Christian
6380
Other Christian, Saint Lucia
6381
Church of God
6382
Other Christian, Senegal
6383
Other Christian
6384
Other Christian, Switzerland
6385
Other protestant churches and communities
6386
Christ-Catholic church
6387
Other Christian communities
6388
Other Christian non-Catholic, Uruguay
6389
Other Christian, Fiji
6390
Christian undefined
6391
Church of England
6392
Gospel Hall and Brethern
6393
CMF (Every Home)
6394
Salvation Army
6395
All Nations Christian Fellowship
6396
Apostles Gospel Outreach Fellowship
6397
Christian Outreach Centre
6398
Other Christian, Brazil 2010
6399
Salvation Army
6400
Other Christian, Cameroon
6401
Other Christian, Armenia
6402
Armenia apostolic
6403
Nestorian
6404
Molokai
6406
Other Christian, Paraguay
6408
Christian Community
6409
Free Brothers
6410
Church of God
6411
Church of God of Prophecy
6412
New testament
6414
God is love
6415
Universal Church of the Kingdom of God
6416
People of God
6417
Family worship center
6418
Pseudo-Christian groups
6419
Other Christian, Paraguay
7000
Other
7001
Bahai
7002
Sikh
7003
Other, Austria
7004
Unification Church, Austria
7005
Other, Brazil
7006
Spiritist
7007
Kardecist Spiritist
7008
Afro Spiritist
7009
Mediumistic Spiritist
7010
Umbandist Mediumistic
7011
Candomblecist Mediumistic
7012
Other Afro-Brazilian
7013
Oriental, Brazil
7014
New Oriental
7015
Oriental Seicho No-le
7016
Other Oriental, Brazil
7017
Esoteric, Brazil
7018
Indigenous, Brazil
7019
Other minority groups, Brazil
7020
Other, Canada
7021
Eastern religions, Canada
7022
Other, Chile
7023
Theosophism
7024
Shintoism
7025
Other, Germany
7026
Other, Germany
7027
Other, Ghana
7028
Traditional, Ghana
7029
Other, Guinea
7030
Animist
7031
Other, Guinea
7032
Other, India
7033
Jainism
7034
Zoroastrianism
7035
Other, India
7036
Other, Indonesia
7037
Confucianism
7038
Other, Indonesia
7039
Other, Iran
7040
Zoroastrian
7041
Other, Iran
7042
Other, Jamaica
7043
Muslim/Hindu
7044
Rastafarian
7045
Other, Israel
7046
Druse
7047
Other, Israel
7048
Other, Malaysia
7049
Confucianism/Taoism
7050
Tribal/Folk religion, Malaysia
7051
Other, Mexico
7052
Brahmanism
7053
Hare Krishna
7054
Shintoism
7055
Taoism
7056
Mexican Movements
7057
Ananda Marga
7058
Church of Scientology
7059
Masons
7060
Raelian Movement
7061
New Age Movement
7062
Neoisraelites
7063
Occultists
7064
Palmar of Troya
7065
Rose Cross
7066
Theosophism
7067
Spiritualist Special Keys
7068
Onkaranada Center
7069
Confucianism
7070
Shia
7071
Universal Great Brotherhood
7072
Esoteric Science
7073
Gnosticism
7074
Metaphysics
7075
Wicca
7076
Shamanism
7077
The Custom
7078
Mexicayotl
7079
Restorative Confederate Movement of Anahuac Culture
7080
African Origin
7081
Rastafarians
7082
Indigenous Religions
7083
Growing in Grace
7084
Eckankar
7085
Transcendental Meditation
7086
Mission Branch
7087
Children of God
7088
Sri Sathya Sai Baba
7089
Other new religious movements
7090
Other, Philippines
7091
Door of Faith
7092
Faith Tabernacle Church (Living Rock Ministries)
7093
International One Way Outreach
7094
Miracle Life Fellowship International
7095
Miracle Revival Church of the Philippines
7096
Philippine Good News Ministries
7097
Philippine Missionary fellowship
7098
Things to Come
7099
Way of Salvation
7100
Word of the World
7101
Tribal Religions, Philippines
7102
Other, Romania
7103
Unitarian
7104
Armenian
7105
Mosaic
7106
Other, Romania
7107
Other, Rwanda
7108
Traditional religion, Rwanda
7109
Other, Rwanda
7110
Other, Sierra Leone
7111
Traditional religion, Sierra Leone
7112
Other, South Africa
7113
African traditional belief
7114
Taoist
7115
Confucian
7116
New Age
7117
Other non-Christian, S. Africa
7118
Other, Uganda
7119
Traditional religion
7120
Other non-Christian, Uganda
7121
Other, United Kindom
7122
Other, Vietnam
7123
Hoa Hoa
7124
Cao Dai
7125
Other, Nepal
7126
Kirat
7127
Jain
7128
Garaute
7129
Tap jura
7130
Other, Pakistan
7131
Ahmadi
7132
Parsi
7133
Scheduled caste
7134
Other, Saint Lucia
7135
Rastafarian
7136
Other, Thailand
7137
Confucian
7138
Other, Uruguay
7139
Umbanda/other Afro-American
7140
Other, Uruguay
7141
Other, Burkina Faso
7142
Animist
7143
Other, Fiji
7144
Confucian
7145
Kabir Panthi
7146
Satya Sai Baba
7147
Bahai
7148
Other non-Christian, Fiji
7149
Other, Haiti
7150
Voodoo
7151
Other, Cameroon
7152
Animist
7153
Other, Liberia
7154
Traditional
7155
Other, Mali
7156
Animist
7157
Other, Nigeria
7158
Traditional
7159
Other, Armenia
7160
Pagan
7161
Shar-fadinian
7162
Other, Ethiopia
7163
Traditional
7164
Other, Ethiopia
7165
Other, Paraguay
7166
Philosophical revelations
7167
Indigenous religion
7168
Reyukai
7169
Other, Paraguay
7900
Other, not elsewhere classified
9999
Unknown
RELIGION indicates the person's religion, including "none."
Ethnicity and Language Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Country of birth
Country of birth
Country of birth
Country of birth
Country of birth
NIU (not in universe)
10000
Africa
11000
Eastern Africa
11010
Burundi
11020
Comoros
11030
Djibouti
11040
Eritrea
11050
Ethiopia
11051
Ethiopia (including Eritrea)
11060
Kenya
11070
Madagascar
11080
Malawi
11090
Mauritius
11100
Mozambique
11110
Reunion
11120
Rwanda
11130
Seychelles
11140
Somalia
11150
South Sudan
11160
Uganda
11170
Tanzania
11180
Zambia
11190
Zimbabwe
11990
Eastern Africa, n.s.
12000
Middle Africa
12010
Angola
12020
Cameroon
12030
Central African Republic
12040
Chad
12050
Congo
12060
Democratic Republic of Congo
12070
Equatorial Guinea
12080
Gabon
12090
Sao Tome and Principe
12990
Middle Africa, n.s.
13000
Northern Africa
13010
Algeria
13011
Algeria/Tunisia
13020
Egypt
13021
Egypt/Sudan
13030
Libya
13040
Morocco
13050
Sudan
13060
Tunisia
13070
Western Sahara
13990
Northern Africa, n.s.
14000
Southern Africa
14010
Botswana
14020
Lesotho
14030
Namibia
14040
South Africa
14050
Swaziland
14990
Southern Africa, n.s.
15000
Western Africa
15010
Benin
15020
Burkina Faso
15021
Upper Volta
15030
Cape Verde
15040
Ivory Coast
15050
Gambia
15060
Ghana
15070
Guinea
15080
Guinea-Bissau
15081
Guinea-Bissau and Cape Verde
15090
Liberia
15100
Mali
15110
Mauritania
15120
Niger
15130
Nigeria
15140
St. Helena and Ascension
15150
Senegal
15160
Sierra Leone
15170
Togo
15990
West Africa, n.s.
19990
Africa, other and n.s.
19991
Central and South Africa
19992
East and Central Africa
19993
Southeastern Africa
19994
Saharan Africa
20000
Americas
21000
Caribbean
21010
Anguilla
21020
Antigua-Barbuda
21030
Aruba
21040
Bahamas
21050
Barbados
21060
British Virgin Islands
21070
Cayman Isles
21080
Cuba
21090
Dominica
21100
Dominican Republic
21110
Grenada
21120
Guadeloupe
21130
Haiti
21140
Jamaica
21150
Martinique
21160
Montserrat
21170
Netherlands Antilles
21180
Puerto Rico
21190
St. Kitts-Nevis
21200
St. Croix
21210
St. John
21220
St. Lucia
21230
St Thomas
21240
St. Vincent
21250
Trinidad and Tobago
21260
Turks and Caicos
21270
U.S. Virgin Islands
21990
Other Caribbean and n.s.
21991
Caribbean commonwealth, n.s.
22000
Central America
22010
Belize/British Honduras
22020
Costa Rica
22030
El Salvador
22040
Guatemala
22050
Honduras
22060
Mexico
22070
Nicaragua
22080
Panama
22081
Panama Canal Zone
22990
Central America, n.s.
22991
Central America and Caribbean
23000
South America
23010
Argentina
23020
Bolivia
23030
Brazil
23040
Chile
23050
Colombia
23060
Ecuador
23070
Falkland Islands
23080
French Guiana
23090
Guyana/British Guiana
23100
Paraguay
23110
Peru
23120
Suriname
23130
Uruguay
23140
Venezuela
23990
South America, other and n.s.
23991
South America or Central America, n.s.
23992
Central/South America and Caribbean
24000
North America
24010
Bermuda
24020
Canada
24030
Greenland
24040
United States
24990
North America, other and n.s.
24991
North America/Oceania
29990
Americas, other and n.s.
30000
Asia
31000
Eastern Asia
31010
China
31011
Hong Kong
31012
Macau
31013
Taiwan
31020
Japan
31030
Korea
31031
Korea, DPR (North)
31032
Korea, RO (South)
31040
Mongolia
31990
Eastern Asia, n.s.
32000
South-Central Asia
32010
Afghanistan
32020
Bangladesh
32030
Bhutan
32040
India
32041
India/Pakistan
32042
India/Pakistan/Bangladesh/Sri Lanka
32050
Iran
32060
Kazakhstan
32070
Kyrgyzstan
32080
Maldives
32090
Nepal
32100
Pakistan
32101
Pakistan/Bangladesh
32110
Sri Lanka (Ceylon)
32120
Tajikistan
32130
Turkmenistan
32140
Uzbekistan
32999
South-Central Asia, n.s.
33000
South-Eastern Asia
33010
Brunei
33020
Cambodia (Kampuchea)
33030
East Timor
33040
Indonesia
33050
Laos
33060
Malaysia
33070
Myanmar (Burma)
33080
Philippines
33090
Singapore
33100
Thailand
33110
Vietnam
33990
South-Eastern Asia, n.s.
34000
Western Asia
34010
Armenia
34020
Azerbaijan
34030
Bahrain
34040
Cyprus
34050
Georgia
34060
Iraq
34070
Israel
34071
Israel/Palestine
34080
Jordan
34090
Kuwait
34100
Lebanon
34110
Palestinian Territories
34111
West Bank
34112
Gaza Strip
34120
Oman
34130
Qatar
34140
Saudi Arabia
34150
Syria
34151
Syria/Lebanon
34160
Turkey
34170
United Arab Emirates
34180
Yemen
34990
Western Asia, n.s.
34991
Middle East
39990
Asia, other and n.s.
39991
Central Asia and Middle East, n.s.
39992
Far East, n.s.
39993
Eastern/Southeast Asia, n.s.
39994
Asia/Middle East, other and n.s.
40000
Europe
41000
Eastern Europe
41010
Belarus
41020
Bulgaria
41021
Bulgaria/Greece
41030
Czech Republic/Czechoslovakia
41040
Hungary
41050
Poland
41060
Moldova
41070
Romania
41080
Russia/USSR
41090
Slovakia
41100
Ukraine
41990
Eastern Europe, other and n.s.
41991
Albania, Bulgaria, Czech, Hungary, Romania, Yugoslavia
41992
Central-Eastern Europe
42000
Northern Europe
42010
Denmark
42020
Estonia
42030
Faroe Islands
42040
Finland
42050
Iceland
42060
Ireland
42070
Latvia
42080
Lithuania
42090
Norway
42100
Svalbard and Jan Mayen Islands
42110
Sweden
42120
United Kingdom
42990
Northern Europe, n.s.
43000
Southern Europe
43010
Albania
43020
Andorra
43030
Bosnia and Herzegovina
43040
Croatia
43050
Gibraltar
43060
Greece
43070
Italy
43071
Vatican City
43080
Malta
43090
Portugal
43100
San Marino
43110
Slovenia
43120
Spain
43121
Spain/Portugal
43130
Macedonia
43140
Yugoslavia
43141
Montenegro
43142
Serbia
43143
Serbia and Montenegro
43144
Kosovo
43990
Southern Europe, n.s.
43991
Gibraltar/Malta
43992
Portugal/Greece
43993
Italy, Holy See, San Marino
44000
Western Europe
44010
Austria
44020
Belgium
44021
Belgium/Luxemburg
44022
Belgium/Netherlands/Luxemburg
44030
France
44040
Germany
44041
Germany/Austria
44042
West Germany
44050
Liechtenstein
44060
Luxembourg
44070
Monaco
44080
Netherlands
44090
Switzerland
44990
Western Europe, n.s.
44991
Belgium, Denmark, Luxembourg, Netherlands
49991
Turkey and U.S.S.R.
49992
European Union
49993
European Union (Original 15)
49994
Other European Union
49995
EEA, Switzerland, associated microstates
49999
Europe, other and n.s.
50000
Oceania
51000
Australia and New Zealand
51010
Australia
51020
New Zealand
51030
Norfolk Islands
51999
Australia and New Zealand, n.s.
52000
Melanesia
52010
Fiji
52020
New Caledonia
52030
Papua New Guinea
52040
Solomon Islands
52050
Vanuatu (New Hebrides)
52999
Melanesia, n.s.
53000
Micronesia
53010
Kiribati
53020
Marshall Islands
53030
Nauru
53040
Northern Mariana Isls.
53050
Palau
53990
Micronesia, n.e.c.
54000
Polynesia
54010
Cook Islands
54020
French Polynesia
54030
Niue
54040
Pitcairn Island
54050
Samoa
54060
Eastern Samoa
54070
Tokelau
54080
Tonga
54090
Tuvalu
54100
Wallis and Futuna Isls.
54990
Polynesia, n.s.
55000
U.S. Pacific Possessions
55010
American Samoa
55020
Baker Island
55030
Guam
55040
Howland Island
55050
Johnston Atoll
55060
Kingman Reef
55070
Midway Islands
55080
Wake Island
55990
Other US Pacific
59990
Oceania, n.s.
60000
OTHER ABROAD
60100
U.S. Outlying Areas and Territories
60200
Africa/Other
60300
Central/South America or Africa
60400
Asia/Africa
60500
Europe, Australia, New Zealand
60600
Other commonwealth
60700
Asia, Australia, Oceania, n.s.
69900
Other countries, not specified
99999
Unknown
BPLCOUNTRY indicates the person's country of birth.
Nativity and Birthplace Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Number of births last year
Number of births last year
Number of births last year
Number of births last year
Number of births last year
None
1
1 (1 or more)
2
2
3
3
4
4+
8
Unknown
9
NIU (not in universe)
BIRTHSLYR indicates whether any -- and in most cases how many -- children were born to a woman in the past twelve months.
Fertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Children surviving from births last year
Children surviving from births last year
Children surviving from births last year
Children surviving from births last year
Children surviving from births last year
1
1 (1 or more)
2
2
3
3
4
4+
8
Unknown
9
NIU (not in universe)
BIRTHSURV indicates the number of children born in the past twelve months who were still living at the time of the census.
Fertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Nativity status
Nativity status
Nativity status
Nativity status
Nativity status
NIU (not universe)
1
Native-born
2
Foreign-born
9
Unknown/missing
NATIVITY indicates whether the person was native- or foreign-born.
Nativity and Birthplace Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Year [person version]
Year [person version]
Year [person version]
Year [person version]
Year [person version]
[This file is just a placeholder. See the household version of the variable.]
Technical Person Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
IPUMS sample identifier [person version]
IPUMS sample identifier [person version]
IPUMS sample identifier [person version]
IPUMS sample identifier [person version]
IPUMS sample identifier [person version]
[This file is just a placeholder. See the household version of the variable.]
Technical Person Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Household serial number [person version]
Household serial number [person version]
Household serial number [person version]
Household serial number [person version]
Household serial number [person version]
[This file is just a placeholder. See the household version of the variable.]
Technical Person Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Country [person version]
Country [person version]
Country [person version]
Country [person version]
Country [person version]
[This file is just a placeholder. See the household version of the variable.]
Technical Person Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS
Record type [person version]
Record type [person version]
Record type [person version]
Record type [person version]
Record type [person version]
[This file is just a placeholder. See the household version of the variable.]
Technical Person Variables -- PERSON
IPUMS