DDI_KEN_2022_DHS_v01_M_WB Development Data Group 2023-07-06 NADA Version 01 (July 2023). Metadata is excerpted from "Kenya Demographic and Health Survey 2022" Volume 1 and Volume 2 reports. Demographic and Health Survey 2022 DHS / KDHS 2022 KEN_2022_DHS_v01_M Kenya National Bureau of Statistics (KNBS) Ministry of Health ICF NADA Government of Kenya United States Agency for International Development Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation World Bank United Nations Children’s Fund United Nations Population Fund Nutrition International World Food Programme United Nations Entity for Gender Equality and the Empowerment of Women World Health Organization Clinton Health Access Initiative Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS Information about The DHS Program General Inquiries Data and Data Related Resources Demographic and Health Survey [hh/dhs] Kenya National coverage Sample survey data [ssd] Kenya National Bureau of Statistics Computer Assisted Personal Interview [capi] The DHS Program RECH0.dta HOUSEHOLD - Household's basic data 42022 54 RECH1.dta HOUSEHOLD - Household Schedule 156571 31 RECH2.dta HOUSEHOLD - Household Characteristics 37911 108 RECH3.dta HOUSEHOLD - Survey specific Household variables 42022 44 RECH4.dta HOUSEHOLD - Survey specific Household Schedule variables 156571 19 RECH5.dta HOUSEHOLD - Women Height/Weight/Hemoglobin 19204 40 RECH6.dta HOUSEHOLD - Children Height/Weight/Hemoglobin 20964 49 RECHMA.dta HOUSEHOLD - Men Height/Weight/Hemoglobin 18335 39 RECHML.dta HOUSEHOLD - Malaria: by Mosquito Bed Net 57672 20 RECHMH.dta HOUSEHOLD - Malaria: by Household Member 156571 42 RECHDIS.dta HOUSEHOLD - Disability module 140336 11 RECHFC.dta HOUSEHOLD - Household food consumption 19834 39 RECHIE.dta HOUSEHOLD - Inpatient health expenditures 4385 8 RECHOE.dta HOUSEHOLD - Outpatient health expenditures 13198 8 REC01.dta WOMAN - Respondent's basic data 33879 47 REC11.dta WOMAN - Respondent's basic data (continued) 32156 72 REC21.dta WOMAN - Reproduction and Birth History 77381 26 REC22.dta WOMAN - Pregnancy History 82687 29 REC23.dta WOMAN - Reproduction (continued) 32156 64 REC31.dta WOMAN - Contraception Table 337638 10 REC32.dta WOMAN - Contraception Knowledge and Use 32156 122 REC41.dta WOMAN - Maternity 13184 259 REC42.dta WOMAN - Child 0-23 living with mother - feeding practices 7349 61 REC43.dta WOMAN - Child's vaccinations 11343 132 REC4A.dta WOMAN - Child's health 18836 138 REC44.dta WOMAN - Child's Height and Weight 18836 23 REC45.dta WOMAN - Woman's feeding practices and summary variables 32156 132 REC51.dta WOMAN - Marriage and Sexual Exposure 32156 44 REC61.dta WOMAN - Fertility Preferences 16901 32 REC71.dta WOMAN - Partner's Characteristics 32156 37 REC75.dta WOMAN - AIDS, STIs and Condom Use 16901 110 REC80.dta WOMAN - HIV, STIs and Condom Use (continued) 16901 75 REC81.dta WOMAN - Characteristics of Interview 32156 15 REC82.dta WOMAN - Calendar 33802 4 RECDV.dta WOMAN - Domestic Violence 16926 197 RECG1.dta WOMAN - Female Genital Cutting 16902 25 RECG2.dta WOMAN - Female Genital Cutting - roster for daughters 14545 9 RECECD.dta WOMAN - Early childhood development 5483 24 RECCHD.dta WOMAN - Chronic diseases 16901 34 REC91.dta WOMAN - Country specific variables 33879 98 REC94.dta WOMAN - Country specific Maternity variables 13184 6 REC95.dta WOMAN - Country specific Health and Vaccination variables 18836 30 MREC01.dta MAN - Respondent's basic data 12075 45 MREC11.dta MAN - Respondent's basic data (continued) 14453 44 MREC23.dta MAN - Reproduction 14453 22 MREC31.dta MAN - Contraception Table 151757 8 MREC32.dta MAN - Contraception Knowledge and Use 14453 27 MREC41.dta MAN - Tuberculosis and other Health Issues 14453 65 MREC51.dta MAN - Marriage and Sexual Exposure 14453 22 MREC61.dta MAN - Fertility Preferences 14453 24 MREC71.dta MAN - Employment 14453 31 MREC75.dta MAN - AIDS, STIs and Condom Use 14453 95 MREC80.dta MAN - AIDS, STIs and Condom Use (continued) 14453 55 MRECGC.dta MAN - Female Genital Cutting 14453 17 MRECCHD.dta MAN - Chronic diseases 14453 24 MREC91.dta MAN - Survey specific variables 14453 20 MREC92.dta MAN - Man domestic violence 16552 115 FWRECORD.dta Fieldworker record 308 36 Case Identification Country code and phase Cluster number Household number Respondent's line number (answering Household questionnaire) Incomplete household Ultimate area unit Household sample weight (6 decimals) Month of interview Year of interview Date of interview (CMC) Date of interview Century Day Code (CDC) Number of household members Number of eligible women in household Number of eligible men in household Number of de jure members Number of de facto members Number of children 5 and under (de jure) Result of household interview 1 Completed 2 No Household member/no competent member at home 3 Entire Household absent for extended period of time 4 Postponed 5 Refused 6 Dwelling vacant or address not a dwelling 7 Dwelling destroyed 8 Dwelling not found 9 Other Day of interview Number of visits Interviewer identification NA - Keyer identification Ever-married sample All woman sample 1 Ever married sample Primary sampling unit Sample strata for sampling errors 1 Mombasa: Urban 2 Kwale: Urban 3 Kwale: Rural 4 Kilifi: Urban 5 Kilifi: Rural 6 Tana River: Urban 7 Tana River: Rural 8 Lamu: Urban 9 Lamu: Rural 10 Taita Taveta: Urban 11 Taita Taveta: Rural 12 Garissa: Urban 13 Garissa: Rural 14 Wajir: Urban 15 Wajir: Rural 16 Mandera: Urban 17 Mandera: Rural 18 Marsabit: Urban 19 Marsabit: Rural 20 Isiolo: Urban 21 Isiolo: Rural 22 Meru: Urban 23 Meru: Rural 24 Tharaka-Nithi: Urban 25 Tharaka-Nithi: Rural 26 Embu: Urban 27 Embu: Rural 28 Kitui: Urban 29 Kitui: Rural 30 Machakos: Urban 31 Machakos: Rural 32 Makueni: Urban 33 Makueni: Rural 34 Nyandarua: Urban 35 Nyandarua: Rural 36 Nyeri: Urban 37 Nyeri: Rural 38 Kirinyaga: Urban 39 Kirinyaga: Rural 40 Murang'a: Urban 41 Murang'a: Rural 42 Kiambu: Urban 43 Kiambu: Rural 44 Turkana: Urban 45 Turkana: Rural 46 West Pokot: Urban 47 West Pokot: Rural 48 Samburu: Urban 49 Samburu: Rural 50 Trans Nzoia: Urban 51 Trans Nzoia: Rural 52 Uasin Gishu: Urban 53 Uasin Gishu: Rural 54 Elgeyo-Marakwet: Urban 55 Elgeyo-Marakwet: Rural 56 Nandi: Urban 57 Nandi: Rural 58 Baringo: Urban 59 Baringo: Rural 60 Laikipia: Urban 61 Laikipia: Rural 62 Nakuru: Urban 63 Nakuru: Rural 64 Narok: Urban 65 Narok: Rural 66 Kajiado: Urban 67 Kajiado: Rural 68 Kericho: Urban 69 Kericho: Rural 70 Bomet: Urban 71 Bomet: Rural 72 Kakamega: Urban 73 Kakamega: Rural 74 Vihiga: Urban 75 Vihiga: Rural 76 Bungoma: Urban 77 Bungoma: Rural 78 Busia: Urban 79 Busia: Rural 80 Siaya: Urban 81 Siaya: Rural 82 Kisumu: Urban 83 Kisumu: Rural 84 Homa Bay: Urban 85 Homa Bay: Rural 86 Migori: Urban 87 Migori: Rural 88 Kisii: Urban 89 Kisii: Rural 90 Nyamira: Urban 91 Nyamira: Rural 92 Nairobi: Urban Stratification used in sample design 1 Mombasa: Urban 2 Kwale: Urban 3 Kwale: Rural 4 Kilifi: Urban 5 Kilifi: Rural 6 Tana River: Urban 7 Tana River: Rural 8 Lamu: Urban 9 Lamu: Rural 10 Taita Taveta: Urban 11 Taita Taveta: Rural 12 Garissa: Urban 13 Garissa: Rural 14 Wajir: Urban 15 Wajir: Rural 16 Mandera: Urban 17 Mandera: Rural 18 Marsabit: Urban 19 Marsabit: Rural 20 Isiolo: Urban 21 Isiolo: Rural 22 Meru: Urban 23 Meru: Rural 24 Tharaka-Nithi: Urban 25 Tharaka-Nithi: Rural 26 Embu: Urban 27 Embu: Rural 28 Kitui: Urban 29 Kitui: Rural 30 Machakos: Urban 31 Machakos: Rural 32 Makueni: Urban 33 Makueni: Rural 34 Nyandarua: Urban 35 Nyandarua: Rural 36 Nyeri: Urban 37 Nyeri: Rural 38 Kirinyaga: Urban 39 Kirinyaga: Rural 40 Murang'a: Urban 41 Murang'a: Rural 42 Kiambu: Urban 43 Kiambu: Rural 44 Turkana: Urban 45 Turkana: Rural 46 West Pokot: Urban 47 West Pokot: Rural 48 Samburu: Urban 49 Samburu: Rural 50 Trans Nzoia: Urban 51 Trans Nzoia: Rural 52 Uasin Gishu: Urban 53 Uasin Gishu: Rural 54 Elgeyo-Marakwet: Urban 55 Elgeyo-Marakwet: Rural 56 Nandi: Urban 57 Nandi: Rural 58 Baringo: Urban 59 Baringo: Rural 60 Laikipia: Urban 61 Laikipia: Rural 62 Nakuru: Urban 63 Nakuru: Rural 64 Narok: Urban 65 Narok: Rural 66 Kajiado: Urban 67 Kajiado: Rural 68 Kericho: Urban 69 Kericho: Rural 70 Bomet: Urban 71 Bomet: Rural 72 Kakamega: Urban 73 Kakamega: Rural 74 Vihiga: Urban 75 Vihiga: Rural 76 Bungoma: Urban 77 Bungoma: Rural 78 Busia: Urban 79 Busia: Rural 80 Siaya: Urban 81 Siaya: Rural 82 Kisumu: Urban 83 Kisumu: Rural 84 Homa Bay: Urban 85 Homa Bay: Rural 86 Migori: Urban 87 Migori: Rural 88 Kisii: Urban 89 Kisii: Rural 90 Nyamira: Urban 91 Nyamira: Rural 92 Nairobi: Urban Region 1 Mombasa 2 Kwale 3 Kilifi 4 Tana River 5 Lamu 6 Taita Taveta 7 Garissa 8 Wajir 9 Mandera 10 Marsabit 11 Isiolo 12 Meru 13 Tharaka-Nithi 14 Embu 15 Kitui 16 Machakos 17 Makueni 18 Nyandarua 19 Nyeri 20 Kirinyaga 21 Murang'a 22 Kiambu 23 Turkana 24 West Pokot 25 Samburu 26 Trans Nzoia 27 Uasin Gishu 28 Elgeyo-Marakwet 29 Nandi 30 Baringo 31 Laikipia 32 Nakuru 33 Narok 34 Kajiado 35 Kericho 36 Bomet 37 Kakamega 38 Vihiga 39 Bungoma 40 Busia 41 Siaya 42 Kisumu 43 Homa Bay 44 Migori 45 Kisii 46 Nyamira 47 Nairobi Type of place of residence 1 Urban 2 Rural NA - Place of residence Capital, large city 1 Small city 2 Town 3 Countryside Household selected for male interview Not selected 1 Men's survey 2 Husband's survey Household weight for male subsample (6 decimals) Field supervisor NA - Field editor NA - Office editor Number of eligible children for height and weight Cluster altitude in meters Total adults measured Household selected for hemoglobin Not selected 1 Selected Household selected for Domestic Violence module Household not selected 1 Household selected Language of questionnaire 1 English 2 Kiswahili Language of interview 1 English 2 Kiswahili 3 Borana 4 Embu 5 Kalenjin 6 Kamba 7 Kikuyu 8 Kisii 9 Luhya 10 Maragoli 11 Luo 12 Maasai 13 Meru 14 Mijkenda 15 Pokot 16 Somali 17 Turkana 96 Other Native language of respondent 1 English 2 Kiswahili 3 Borana 4 Embu 5 Kalenjin 6 Kamba 7 Kikuyu 8 Kisii 9 Luhya 10 Maragoli 11 Luo 12 Maasai 13 Meru 14 Mijkenda 15 Pokot 16 Somali 17 Turkana 96 Other Translator used No 1 Yes Team number NA - Team supervisor Time interview started (hhmm - 24 hour clock) Time interview ended (hhmm - 24 hour clock) Length of interview in minutes 95 95+ 96 2+ visits 97 Inconsistent Number of visits for biomarker Day of biomarker visit Month of biomarker visit Year of biomarker visit Date of biomarker (CMC) Date of biomarker Century Day Code (CDC) Case Identification Line number Relationship to head 1 Head 2 Wife or husband 3 Son/daughter 4 Son/daughter-in-law 5 Grandchild 6 Parent 7 Parent-in-law 8 Brother/sister 9 Co-spouse 10 Other relative 11 Adopted/foster child 12 Not related 13 Niece/nephew by blood 14 Niece/nephew by marriage 98 Don't know Usual resident No 1 Yes Stayed last night No 1 Yes Sex of household member 1 Male 2 Female Age of household members 95 95+ 98 Don't know Highest educational level attained No education, preschool/early childhood education 1 Primary 2 Secondary 3 Higher 8 Don't know Highest year of education completed 98 Don't know Education completed in single years 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Educational attainment No education 1 Incomplete primary 2 Complete primary 3 Incomplete secondary 4 Complete secondary 5 Higher 8 Don't know NA - Member still in school No 1 Yes Mother alive No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Mother's line number Mother not in household Father alive No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Father's line number Father not in household Current marital status Never married 1 Married 2 Living together 3 Widowed 4 Divorced 5 Not living together Currently, formerly, never married Never married 1 Currently married 2 Formerly/ever married Eligibility for female interview Not eligible 1 Eligible Eligibility for male interview Not eligible 1 Eligible Children eligibility for height/weight and hemoglobin Not eligible 1 Eligible Member attended school during current school year No 1 Currently attending 2 Attended at some time Educational level during current school year No education, preschool/early childhood education 1 Primary 2 Secondary 3 Higher 8 Don't know Grade of education during current school year 98 Don't know Education in single years - current school year 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Member attended school during previous school year No 1 Yes Educational level during previous school year No education, preschool/early childhood education 1 Primary 2 Secondary 3 Higher 8 Don't know Grade of education during previous school year 98 Don't know Education in single years - previous school year 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know School attendance status Never attended 1 Entered school 2 Advanced 3 Repeating 4 Dropout 5 Left school 2+ years ago 8 Don't know Member has a birth certificate Neither certificate or registered 1 Has certificate 2 Registered 8 Don't know Case Identification Source of drinking water 10 PIPED WATER 11 Piped into dwelling 12 Piped to yard/plot 13 Piped to neighbor 14 Public tap/standpipe 20 TUBE WELL WATER 21 Tube well or borehole 30 DUG WELL (OPEN/PROTECTED) 31 Protected well 32 Unprotected well 40 SURFACE FROM SPRING 41 Protected spring 42 Unprotected spring 43 River/dam/lake/ponds/stream/canal/irrigation channel 51 Rainwater 61 Tanker truck 62 Cart with small tank 71 Bottled water 96 Other Source of non-drinking water 10 PIPED WATER 11 Piped into dwelling 12 Piped to yard/plot 13 Piped to neighbor 14 Public tap/standpipe 20 TUBE WELL WATER 21 Tube well or borehole 30 DUG WELL (OPEN/PROTECTED) 31 Protected well 32 Unprotected well 40 SURFACE FROM SPRING 41 Protected spring 42 Unprotected spring 43 River/dam/lake/ponds/stream/canal/irrigation channel 51 Rainwater 61 Tanker truck 62 Cart with small tank 71 Bottled water 96 Other NA - Water not available for at least a day last two weeks No, not interrupted for a full day 1 Yes, interrupted for a full day or more 8 Don't know Water for drinking not sufficient in the last month No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Time to get to water source (minutes) 995 900+ minutes 996 On premises 998 Don't know Type of toilet facility 10 FLUSH TOILET 11 Flush to piped sewer system 12 Flush to septic tank 13 Flush to pit latrine 14 Flush to somewhere else 15 Flush, don't know where 20 PIT TOILET LATRINE 21 Ventilated Improved Pit latrine (VIP) 22 Pit latrine with slab 23 Pit latrine without slab/open pit 30 NO FACILITY 31 No facility/bush/field 41 Composting toilet 42 Bucket toilet 43 Hanging toilet/latrine 96 Other Has electricity No 1 Yes Has radio No 1 Yes Has television No 1 Yes Has refrigerator No 1 Yes Has bicycle No 1 Yes Has motorcycle/scooter No 1 Yes Has car/truck No 1 Yes Main floor material 10 NATURAL 11 Earth/sand 12 Dung 20 RUDIMENTARY 21 Wood planks 22 Palm/bamboo 30 FINISHED 31 Parquet or polished wood 32 Vinyl or asphalt strips 33 Ceramic tiles 34 Cement 35 Carpet 96 Other Main wall material 10 NATURAL 11 No walls 12 Cane/palm/trunks 13 Dirt 20 RUDIMENTARY 21 Bamboo with mud 22 Stone with mud 23 Uncovered adobe 24 Plywood 25 Cardboard 26 Reused wood 27 Iron sheets 30 FINISHED 31 Cement 32 Stone with lime/cement 33 Bricks 34 Cement blocks 35 Covered adobe 36 Wood planks/shingles 96 Other Main roof material 10 NATURAL 11 No roof 12 Thatch/grass/makuti 13 Sod/mud/dung 20 RUDIMENTARY 21 Rustic mat 22 Palm/bamboo 23 Wood planks 24 Cardboard 25 Tin cans 30 FINISHED 31 Iron sheets/Metal 32 Wood 33 Calamine/cement fiber 34 Ceramic tiles 35 Cement 36 Roofing shingles 37 Asbestos sheet 96 Other Number of rooms used for sleeping Relationship structure No adults 1 One adult 2 Two adults, opposite sex 3 Two adults, same sex 4 Three+ related adults 5 Unrelated adults Line number of head of household Sex of head of household 1 Male 2 Female Age of head of household 97 97+ 98 Don't know Has telephone (land-line) No 1 Yes Type of cookstove 1 Electric stove 2 Solar cooker 3 Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG)/cooking gas stove 4 Piped natural gas stove 5 Biogas stove 6 Liquid fuel stove 7 Manufactured solid fuel stove 8 Traditional solid fuel stove 9 Three stone stove/open fire 95 No food cooked in household 96 Other Type of cooking fuel 1 Alcohol/ethanol 2 Gasoline/diesel 3 Kerosene/paraffin 4 Coal/lignite 5 Charcoal 6 Wood 7 Straw/shrubs/grass 8 Agricultural crop 9 Animal dung/waste 10 Processed biomass (pellets) or woodchips 11 Garbage/plastic 12 Sawdust 96 Other Share toilet with other households No 1 Yes Type of cooking fuel 1 Electricity 2 LPG 3 Natural gas 4 Biogas 5 Kerosene 6 Coal, lignite 7 Charcoal 8 Wood 9 Straw/shrubs/grass 10 Agricultural crop 11 Animal dung 12 Alcohol/ethanol 13 Gasoline/diesel 14 Solar Power 15 Processed biomass (pellets) or woodchips 16 Garbage/plastic 17 Sawdust 95 No food cooked in house 96 Other Has mosquito bed net for sleeping No 1 Yes Children under 5 slept under mosquito bed net last night No 1 All children 2 Some children 3 No net in household Place where household members wash their hands 1 Observed, fixed place 2 Observed, mobile place 3 Not observed: not in dwelling 4 Not observed: no permission to see 5 Not observed: other reason Presence of water at hand washing place Water not available 1 Water is available Items present: Soap or detergent No 1 Yes Items present: Ash, mud, sand No 1 Yes NA - Items present: CS No 1 Yes NA - Items present: CS No 1 Yes NA - Items present: CS No 1 Yes Items present: None No 1 Yes: no cleansing agent observed NA - Result of salt test for iodine (PPM) 0 PPM (no iodine) 7 Below 15 PPM 15 15 PPM and above 30 30 PPM 994 Salt not tested 995 No salt in household Result of salt test for iodine No iodine 1 Iodine present 3 household uses salt but no salt available 4 Household does not use salt 6 Salt not tested Location of source for water 1 In own dwelling 2 In own yard/plot 3 Elsewhere Line number Person fetching water Not a household member Anything done to water to make safe to drink No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Water usually treated by: boil No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Water usually treated by: add bleach/chlorine No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Water usually treated by: strain through a cloth No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Water usually treated by: use water filter No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Water usually treated by: solar disinfection No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Water usually treated by: let it stand and settle No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Water usually treated by: Cover the water container No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Water usually treated by: CS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Water usually treated by: CS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Water usually treated by: CS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Water usually treated by: CS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Water usually treated by: other No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Water usually treated by: don't know No 1 Yes: don't know what is done to water 8 Don't know Number of households sharing toilet 95 10 or more households 98 Don't know Location of toilet facility 1 In own dwelling 2 In own yard/plot 3 Elsewhere NA - Food cooked on stove or open fire 1 Open fire 2 Open stove 3 Closed stove with chimney 6 Other Stove has a chimney No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Food cooked in the house/ separate building/ outdoors 1 In the house 2 In a separate building 3 Outdoors 6 Other Household has separate room used as kitchen No 1 Yes Has mobile telephone No 1 Yes Has watch No 1 Yes Has animal-drawn cart No 1 Yes Has boat with a motor No 1 Yes Has a computer No 1 Yes Owns land usable for agriculture No 1 Yes Hectares of agricultural land (1 decimal) 950 95 or more 998 Unknown Owns livestock, herds or farm animals No 1 Yes Owns cattle None 95 95 or more 98 Unknown Owns cows/ bulls None 95 95 or more 98 Unknown Owns horses/ donkeys/ mules None 95 95 or more 98 Unknown Owns goats None 95 95 or more 98 Unknown Owns sheep None 95 95 or more 98 Unknown Owns chickens/poultry None 95 95 or more 98 Unknown Owns CS None 95 95 or more 98 Unknown NA - Owns CS None 95 95 or more 98 Unknown NA - Owns CS None 95 95 or more 98 Unknown NA - Owns CS None 95 95 or more 98 Unknown NA - Owns CS None 95 95 or more 98 Unknown Has bank account No 1 Yes Frequency household members smoke inside the house Never 1 Daily 2 Weekly 3 Monthly 4 Less than once a month NA - Has dwelling been sprayed against mosquitoes in last 12 months No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Dwelling sprayed by: government worker/program No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Dwelling sprayed by: private company No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Dwelling sprayed by: NGO No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Dwelling sprayed by: CS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Dwelling sprayed by: CS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Dwelling sprayed by: CS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Dwelling sprayed by: CS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Dwelling sprayed by: CS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Dwelling sprayed by: other No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Dwelling sprayed by: don't know No 1 Yes: don't know who sprayed the dwelling 8 Don't know if it was sprayed Septic tank has been emptied No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Septic tank emptied by a service provider No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Where septic tanked emptied to 1 Treatment plant 2 Buried in a covered pit 3 Uncovered pit/bush/field/open ground 4 Surface water (river/dam/lake/pond/stream/canal/irrigation channel) 6 Other 8 Don't know Heat source for home 1 Central heating 2 Manufactured space heater 3 Traditional space heater 4 Manufactured cookstove 5 Traditional cookstove 6 Three stone stove/open fire 95 No space heating in household 96 Other Heat at home has a chimney No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Type of fuel for home heat 1 Electricity 2 Piped natural gas 3 Solar air heater 4 Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG)/cooking gas 5 Biogas 6 Alcohol/ethanol 7 Gasoline/diesel 8 Kerosene/paraffin 9 Coal/lignite 10 Charcoal 11 Wood 12 Straw/shrubs/grass 13 Agricultural crop 14 Animal dung/waste 15 Processed biomass (pellets) or woodchips 16 Garbage/plastic 17 Sawdust 95 No heating in household 96 Other Type of light at home 1 Electricity 2 Solar lantern 3 Rechargeable flashlight, torch, or lantern 4 Battery powered flashlight, torch or lantern 5 Biogas lamp 6 Gasoline lamp 7 Kerosene or paraffin lamp 8 Charcoal 9 Wood 10 Straw/shrubs/grass 11 Agricultural crop 12 Animal dung/waste 13 Oil lamp 14 Candle 95 No lighting in household 96 Other Mobile phone used financial transactions No 1 Yes Wealth index combined 1 Poorest 2 Poorer 3 Middle 4 Richer 5 Richest Wealth index factor score combined (5 decimals) Wealth index for urban/rural 1 Poorest 2 Poorer 3 Middle 4 Richer 5 Richest Wealth index factor score for urban/rural (5 decimals) Number of mosquito bed nets 98 Don't know Number of mosquito bed nets with specific information Number of children under mosquito bed net previous night Case Identification Line number of man eligible for domestic violence Selected for DV 1 Man 2 Woman Long/short questionnaire Long Questionnaire 1 Short Questionnaire Malaria endemicity zone 1 Lake endemic 2 Highland epidemic prone 3 Coast endemic 4 Seasonal 5 Low risk Stove has a fan No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Is the home owned, rented or not paying rent 1 Owns 2 Pays rent/lease 3 No rent with consent of owner 4 No rent, squatting Is the land owned 1 Owns 2 Pays rent/lease 3 No rent with consent of owner 4 No rent, squatting Own non-agricultural land No 1 Yes Hectares of non-agricultural land (1 decimal) 950 95 or more 998 Unknown Household has a Solar Panel No 1 Yes Household has a Table No 1 Yes Household has a Chair No 1 Yes Household has a Sofa No 1 Yes Household has a Bed No 1 Yes Household has a Cupboard No 1 Yes Household has a Clock No 1 Yes Household has a Microwave oven No 1 Yes Household has a DVD player No 1 Yes Household has a Cassette or CD player No 1 Yes Household receives social assistance from: National government No 1 Yes Household receives social assistance from: County government No 1 Yes Household receives social assistance from: NGOs/CBOs/other charitable organizati No 1 Yes Household receives social assistance from: Church/mosque/other religious organiz No 1 Yes Household receives social assistance from: Friends/relatives/neighbors No 1 Yes Reason for social assistance - Orphaned children 18 years or younger No 1 Yes Reason for social assistance - Elderly person No 1 Yes Reason for social assistance - Person with severe disability No 1 Yes Reason for social assistance - Urban food subsidy No 1 Yes Reason for social assistance - Food aid for persons in arid and semi-arid lands No 1 Yes Reason for social assistance - Health voucher No 1 Yes Reason for social assistance - Food/cash for work No 1 Yes Reason for social assistance - School feeding No 1 Yes Reason for social assistance - Hunger safety net programme No 1 Yes Reason for social assistance - COVID-19 relief No 1 Yes Reason for social assistance - Other No 1 Yes Household registered to a mobile money platform No 1 Yes How many members killed in road accident in last 12 months None How many members injured in road accident in last 12 months None How many members tested for COVID-19 None 98 Don't know How many members tested positive for COVID-19 None 98 Don't know How many members died from COVID-19 None 98 Don't know How many members vaccinated against COVID-19 None 98 Don't know Frequency of smoking inside house 1 Daily 2 Weekly 3 Monthly 4 Less often than once a month 5 Never Case Identification Index to Household Schedule Attended school the previous year No 1 Yes Level of education attended Pre-primary 1 Primary 2 Secondary/'A' level 3 Middle level college (certificate/diploma) 4 University 5 Vocational 6 Informal education (madrasa/adult basic) 8 Don't know Grade attended 98 Don't know Level of education - ever No education 1 Primary 2 Secondary/'A' level 3 Middle level college (certificate/diploma) 4 University 5 Vocational 6 Informal education (madrasa/adult basic) 8 Don't know Level of education - current No education 1 Primary 2 Secondary/'A' level 3 Middle level college (certificate/diploma) 4 University 5 Vocational 6 Informal education (madrasa/adult basic) 8 Don't know Level of education - previous No education 1 Primary 2 Secondary/'A' level 3 Middle level college (certificate/diploma) 4 University 5 Vocational 6 Informal education (madrasa/adult basic) 8 Don't know Reason for stopping schooling 1 To young to attend 2 Completed school 3 Marriage 4 Pregnancy 5 Disability 6 Insecurity 7 Working/looking for work 8 School levies/other costs 9 Orphanhood 10 Socio-cultural/religious pressure 11 COVID-19 related problem 12 Illness (own/family) 13 Family responsibility 96 Other 98 Don't know Covered by health insurance No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Type of health insurance - NHIF No 1 Yes Type of health insurance - Private/commercial No 1 Yes Type of health insurance - Community-based No 1 Yes Type of health insurance - Other No 1 Yes Admitted to overnight stay in medical facility in last 12 months No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Eligibility for in-patient module Not eligible Received outpatient medical care in last 4 weeks No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Paid money for last outpatient care No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Eligibility for outpatient module Not eligible Case Identification Index to Household Schedule Woman's age in years Woman's weight in kilograms (1 decimal) 9994 Not present 9995 Refused 9996 Other Woman's height in centimeters (1 decimal) 9994 Not present 9995 Refused 9996 Other Result of measurement - height/weight Measured 3 Not present 4 Refused 6 Other Date measured (day) Date measured (month) Date measured (year) Fieldworker measurer code for anthropometry Fieldworker assistant measurer code for anthropometry NA - Fieldworker measurer code for hemoglobin Was woman wearing only lightweight clothing No 1 Yes Measurement interfered with braided or ornament No 1 Yes Date of birth (CMC) Completeness of HA32 information Month, year and day 1 Month and year - information complete 2 Month and age - year imputed 3 Year and age - month imputed 4 Year and age - year ignored 5 Year - age/month imputed 6 Age - year/month imputed 7 Month - age/year imputed 8 None - all imputed Smoking (cigarettes in last 24 hours) Doesn't smoke 80 80+ 94 Smokes pipes, cigars, etc Body Mass Index 9998 Flagged cases NA - Under age 18 1 Under age 18 2 Age 18 or older NA - Line number of parent/caretaker Not in household NA - Read consent statement - hemoglobin 1 Granted 2 Parent/other responsible refused 3 Respondent refused 4 Adult/parent not present 5 Minor not present NA - Hemoglobin level (g/dl - 1 decimal) 994 Not present 995 Refused 996 Other Currently pregnant No/don't know 1 Yes NA - Result of measurement - hemoglobin Measured 3 Not present 4 Refused 6 Other NA - Hemoglobin level adjusted for altitude and smoking (g/dl - 1 decimal) 997 Inconsistent NA - Anemia level 1 Severe 2 Moderate 3 Mild 4 Not anemic NA - Agrees to referral - anemia No 1 Yes NA - Marital status 1 Never in union 2 Other NA - Read consent statement - HIV 1 Granted 2 Parent/other responsible refused 3 Respondent refused 4 Adult/parent not present 5 Minor not present 6 Sample not tested/lost/not enough DBS Bar code for HIV blood sample NA - Result of measurement - HIV 1 Blood taken 2 Not present 3 Refused 4 Sample not tested/lost/damaged/insufficient 5 Not enough DBS to complete protocol 6 Other NA - Consent for additional tests 1 Granted 2 Parent/other responsible refused 3 Respondent refused 6 Sample not tested/lost/not enough DBS Result of woman's individual interview 1 Completed 2 Not at home 3 Postponed 4 Refused 5 Partly completed 6 Incapacitated 7 Other Woman's highest educational level No education 1 Primary 2 Secondary 3 Higher 8 Don't know Woman's highest year of education 98 Don't know Woman's highest educational level (for preliminary and final report) No education 1 Primary 2 Secondary/'A' level 3 Middle level college (certificate/diploma) 4 University 5 Vocational 6 Informal education (madrasa/adult basic) 8 Don't know NA - HIV weight (6 decimals) NA - Interviewer that took blood for HIV testing Height/Age standard deviation (new WHO) (women age 15-19) 9996 Height out of plausible limits 9997 Age in days out of plausible limits 9998 Flagged cases BMI/Age standard deviation (new WHO) (women age 15-19) 9996 Height out of plausible limits 9997 Age in days out of plausible limits 9998 Flagged cases Case Identification Index to Household Schedule Child's age in months Child's age in days Child's weight in kilograms (1 decimal) 9994 Not present 9995 Refused 9996 Other Child's weight in kilograms (1 decimal) - first measurement 9994 Not present 9995 Refused 9996 Other Child's weight in kilograms (1 decimal) - re-measurement 9994 Not present 9995 Refused 9996 Other Child's height in centimeters (1 decimal) 9994 Not present 9995 Refused 9996 Other Child's height in centimeters (1 decimal) - first measurement 9994 Not present 9995 Refused 9996 Other Child's height in centimeters (1 decimal) - re-measurement 9994 Not present 9995 Refused 9996 Other Result of measurement - height/weight Measured 3 Not present 4 Refused 6 Other Height: lying or standing Not measured 1 Lying 2 Standing Height: lying or standing - first measurement Not measured 1 Lying 2 Standing Height: lying or standing - re-measurement Not measured 1 Lying 2 Standing Day of birth 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Date measured (day) Date measured (month) Date measured (year) Century Day Code (CDC) of measurement Fieldworker measurer code for anthropometry Fieldworker assistant measurer code for anthropometry NA - Fieldworker measurer code for hemoglobin Child minimally dressed No 1 Yes Correct measurement procedure used No 1 Yes Child's hair had braids or ornaments No 1 Yes Sex 1 Male 2 Female Month of birth 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Year of birth 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Date of birth (CMC) Century Day Code (CDC) of birth Completeness of HC32 information Month, year and day 1 Month and year - information complete 2 Month and age - year imputed 3 Year and age - month imputed 4 Y & age - y ignored 5 Year - age/month imputed 6 Age - year/month imputed 7 Month - age/year imputed 8 None - all imputed Reason for re-measurement Not remeasured 1 Random 2 Z-Scores 3 Both random & Z-scores NA - Line number of parent/caretaker Not in household NA - Read consent statement - hemoglobin 1 Granted 2 Refused 3 Not present/other NA - Hemoglobin level (g/dl - 1 decimal) 994 Not present 995 Refused 996 Other NA - Result of measurement - hemoglobin Measured 3 Not present/other 4 Refused 6 Other NA - Hemoglobin level adjusted for altitude (g/dl - 1 decimal) 997 Inconsistent NA - Anemia level 1 Severe 2 Moderate 3 Mild 4 Not anemic NA - Agrees to referral - anemia No 1 Yes Mother's line number (woman's questionnaire) 993 Mother not de facto 994 Incomplete woman's interview 995 Not in household Mother's highest educational level No education 1 Primary 2 Secondary 3 Higher 8 Don't know Mother's highest year of education 98 Don't know Preceding birth interval (months) Birth order number Mother's highest educational level (for preliminary and final report) No education 1 Primary 2 Secondary/'A' level 3 Middle level college (certificate/diploma) 4 University 5 Vocational 6 Informal education (madrasa/adult basic) 8 Don't know Height/Age standard deviation (new WHO) 9996 Height out of plausible limits 9997 Age in days out of plausible limits 9998 Flagged cases Weight/Age standard deviation (new WHO) 9996 Height out of plausible limits 9997 Age in days out of plausible limits 9998 Flagged cases Weight/Height standard deviation (new WHO) 9996 Height out of plausible limits 9997 Age in days out of plausible limits 9998 Flagged cases BMI standard deviation (new WHO) 9996 Height out of plausible limits 9997 Age in days out of plausible limits 9998 Flagged cases Case Identification Index to Household Schedule Man's age in years Man's weight in kilograms (1 decimal) 9994 Not present 9995 Refused 9996 Other Man's height in centimeters (1 decimal) 9994 Not present 9995 Refused 9996 Other Result of measurement - height/weight Measured 3 Not present 4 Refused 6 Other Date measured (day) Date measured (month) Date measured (year) Fieldworker measurer code for anthropometry Fieldworker assistant measurer code for anthropometry NA - Fieldworker measurer code for hemoglobin Was man wearing only lightweight clothing No 1 Yes Measurement interfered with braided or ornament No 1 Yes Date of birth (CMC) Completeness of HB32 information 1 Month and year - information complete 2 Month and age - year imputed 3 Year and age - month imputed 4 Year and age - year ignored 5 Year - age/month imputed 6 Age - year/month imputed 7 Month - age/year imputed 8 None - all imputed Smoking (cigarettes in last 24 hours) Doesn't smoke 80 80+ 94 Smokes pipes, cigars, etc Body Mass Index 9998 Flagged cases NA - Under age 18 1 Under age 18 2 Age 18 or older NA - Line number of parent/caretaker Not in household NA - Read consent statement - hemoglobin 1 Granted 2 Parent/other responsible refused 3 Respondent refused 4 Adult/parent not present 5 Minor not present NA - Hemoglobin level (g/dl - 1 decimal) 994 Not present 995 Refused 996 Other NA - Result of measurement - hemoglobin Measured 3 Not present 4 Refused 6 Other NA - Hemoglobin level adjusted for altitude and smoking (g/dl - 1 decimal) 997 Inconsistent NA - Anemia level 1 Severe 2 Moderate 3 Mild 4 Not anemic NA - Agrees to referral - anemia No 1 Yes NA - Marital status 1 Never in union 2 Other NA - Read consent statement - HIV 1 Granted 2 Parent/other responsible refused 3 Respondent refused 4 Adult/parent not present 5 Minor not present 6 Sample not tested/lost/not enough DBS Bar code for HIV blood sample NA - Result of measurement - HIV 1 Blood taken 2 Not present 3 Refused 4 Sample not tested/lost/damaged/insufficient 5 Not enough DBS to complete protocol 6 Other NA - Consent for additional tests 1 Granted 2 Parent/other responsible refused 3 Respondent refused 4 Adult/parent not present 5 Minor not present Result of man's individual interview 1 Completed 2 Not at home 3 Postponed 4 Refused 5 Partly completed 6 Incapacitated 7 Other Man's highest educational level No education 1 Primary 2 Secondary 3 Higher 8 Don't know Man's highest year of education 98 Don't know Man's highest educational level (for preliminary and final report) No education 1 Primary 2 Secondary/'A' level 3 Middle level college (certificate/diploma) 4 University 5 Vocational 6 Informal education (madrasa/adult basic) 8 Don't know NA - HIV weight (6 decimals) NA - Interviewer that took blood for HIV testing Height/Age standard deviation (new WHO) (men age 15-19) 9996 Height out of plausible limits 9997 Age in days out of plausible limits 9998 Flagged cases BMI/Age standard deviation (new WHO) (men age 15-19) 9996 Height out of plausible limits 9997 Age in days out of plausible limits 9998 Flagged cases Case Identification Mosquito Bed Net Designation Number Net observed by interviewer Not seen 1 Yes, seen Months ago net obtained 96 More than 3 years ago 98 Don't know NA - Net treated with insecticide when bought No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Net treatment status Not pretreated 1 Pretreated, permanent treatment 2 Pretreated, requiring future treatment 3 Not pretreated, came with kit and treated at home 4 Pretreated, treatment type not known 6 Other 8 Don't know Brand of net 10 Long-lasting insecticide treated nets (LLIN) 20 Pretreated net 96 Other brand 98 DK brand NA - Net treated since received No 1 Yes 2 Permanent/LLIN net 8 Not sure NA - Time since last re-treatment (months) 95 25+ months ago 96 More than 3 years ago 98 Don't know Insecticide-Treated Net (ITN) No, don't know 1 Yes Number of persons who slept under this net 5 5+ Someone slept under this net last night No 1 Yes 8 Not sure (DK) Line number of person who slept in this net No one Line number of person who slept in this net Line number of person who slept in this net Line number of person who slept in this net NA - Line number of person who slept in this net Obtained net from campaign, antenatal or immunization visit No 1 Yes, campaign 2 Yes, antenatal care 3 Yes, immunization visit Place where net was obtained 10 Government health facility 20 Private health facility 30 Other sources 31 Pharmacy 32 Shop/market 33 CHW 34 Religious institution 35 School 96 Other 98 Don't know Reason net was not used 1 Too hot 2 Don't like net shape/color/size 3 Don't like smell 4 Unable to hang net 5 Slept outdoors 6 Usual user didn't sleep here last night 7 No Mosquitoes/no malaria 8 Extra net/saving for later 9 Net too small/short 10 Net brought bedbugs 96 Other Case Identification Index to Household Schedule Type of Mosquito Bed Net(s) person slept under last night Did not sleep under a net 1 Only treated (ITN) nets 2 Both treated (ITN) and untreated nets 3 Only untreated nets Net Designation Number (HMLIDX) for 1st net person slept under last night Did not sleep under net Net Designation Number (HMLIDX) for 2nd net person slept under last night Net Designation Number (HMLIDX) for 3rd net person slept under last night Corrected age from Individual file 97 97+ 98 Don't know Age in months (for children) Flag for age from Individual file No data from Individual file 1 Month and year - information complete 2 Month and age - year imputed 3 Year and age - month imputed 4 Year and age - year ignored 5 Year - age/month imputed 6 Age - year/month imputed 7 Month - age/year imputed 8 None - all imputed Pregnancy status from Individual file Not pregnant, don't know 1 Pregnant Person slept under an ever-treated net No 1 Yes Person slept under an LLIN net No 1 Yes NA - Line number of parent/caretaker (for malaria testing) Not in household NA - Read consent statement for malaria 1 Granted 2 Parent/other responsible refused 3 Respondent refused 4 Adult/parent not present 5 Minor not present NA - Final result of malaria from blood smear test Negative 1 Positive 6 Test undetermined 7 Sample not found in lab database NA - Presence of species: falciparum (Pf) No 1 Yes NA - Presence of species: malariae (Pm) No 1 Yes NA - Presence of species: ovale (Po) No 1 Yes NA - Presence of species: vivax (Pv) No 1 Yes NA - Presence of species: CS No 1 Yes NA - Presence of species: CS No 1 Yes NA - Presence of species: CS No 1 Yes NA - Result of malaria measurement Measured 3 Not present 4 Refused 6 Other NA - Bar code for blood smear sample NA - Result of malaria rapid test Negative 1 Positive 3 Not present 4 Refused 6 Other NA - Fieldworker measurer code for malaria NA - Suffer from illness/symptom: extreme weakness No 1 Yes NA - Suffer from illness/symptom: heart problems No 1 Yes NA - Suffer from illness/symptom: loss of consciousness No 1 Yes NA - Suffer from illness/symptom: rapid or difficult breathing No 1 Yes NA - Suffer from illness/symptom: seizures No 1 Yes NA - Suffer from illness/symptom: abnormal bleeding No 1 Yes NA - Suffer from illness/symptom: jaundice or yellow skin No 1 Yes NA - Suffer from illness/symptom: dark urine No 1 Yes NA - Suffer from illness/symptom: CS No 1 Yes NA - Suffer from illness/symptom: CS No 1 Yes NA - Suffer from illness/symptom: CS No 1 Yes NA - Suffer from illness/symptom: CS No 1 Yes NA - Suffer from illness/symptom: CS No 1 Yes NA - Child taken or taking first line medicine given by health provider for mala No 1 Yes NA - Parent accept first line medicine to treat malaria Refused medicine 1 Accepted medicine 6 Other NA - Fieldworker provided first line medicine for malaria Case Identification Index to household schedule NA - Wear glasses or contact lenses No 1 Yes Have difficulty seeing 1 No difficulty seeing 2 Some difficulty 3 A lot of difficulty 4 Cannot see at all 8 Don't know NA - Wear a hearing aid No 1 Yes Have difficulty hearing 1 No difficulty hearing 2 Some difficulty 3 A lot of difficulty 4 Cannot hear at all 8 Don't know Have difficulty communicating using usual language 1 No difficulty communicating 2 Some difficulty 3 A lot of difficulty 4 Cannot communicate at all 8 Don't know Have difficulty remembering or concentrating 1 No difficulty remembering/concentrating 2 Some difficulty 3 A lot of difficulty 4 Cannot remember/concentrate at all 8 Don't know Have difficulty walking or climbing steps 1 No difficulty walking or climbing 2 Some difficulty 3 A lot of difficulty 4 Cannot walk or climb at all 8 Don't know Have difficulty washing all over or dressing 1 No difficulty washing or dressing 2 Some difficulty 3 A lot of difficulty 4 Cannot wash or dress at all 8 Don't know Highest degree of difficulty for any of the impairments 1 No difficulty 2 Some difficulty 3 A lot of difficulty 4 Cannot do at all 8 Don't know Case Identification Last 7 days, HH did not have food 1 Yes 2 No Last 7 days, how many days did the HH: rely on less preferred food Last 7 days, how many days did the HH: borrow food Last 7 days, how many days did the HH: reduce number of meals Last 7 days, how many days did the HH: reduce portion sizes Last 7 days, how many days did the HH: reduce quantities for adults Last 7 days, HH consumed: cereals and grains Last 7 days, main source of food of: cereal and grains 21 Own production (crops, animal) 22 Fishing, hunting, gathering 23 Loaned, borrowed 24 Purchased 25 Begged 26 Exchanged for labor 27 Gift from family, friends 28 Food aid from civil society, NGO, government 96 Other Last 7 days, HH consumed: roots and tubers Last 7 days, main source of food of: roots and tubers 21 Own production (crops, animal) 22 Fishing, hunting, gathering 23 Loaned, borrowed 24 Purchased 25 Begged 26 Exchanged for labor 27 Gift from family, friends 28 Food aid from civil society, NGO, government 96 Other Last 7 days, HH consumed: pulses and nuts Last 7 days, main source of food of: pulses and nuts 21 Own production (crops, animal) 22 Fishing, hunting, gathering 23 Loaned, borrowed 24 Purchased 25 Begged 26 Exchanged for labor 27 Gift from family, friends 28 Food aid from civil society, NGO, government 96 Other Last 7 days, HH consumed: orange vegetables Last 7 days, main source of food of: orange vegetables 21 Own production (crops, animal) 22 Fishing, hunting, gathering 23 Loaned, borrowed 24 Purchased 25 Begged 26 Exchanged for labor 27 Gift from family, friends 28 Food aid from civil society, NGO, government 96 Other Last 7 days, HH consumed: green leafy vegetables Last 7 days, main source of food of: green leafy vegetables 21 Own production (crops, animal) 22 Fishing, hunting, gathering 23 Loaned, borrowed 24 Purchased 25 Begged 26 Exchanged for labor 27 Gift from family, friends 28 Food aid from civil society, NGO, government 96 Other Last 7 days, HH consumed: other vegetables Last 7 days, main source of food of: other vegetables 21 Own production (crops, animal) 22 Fishing, hunting, gathering 23 Loaned, borrowed 24 Purchased 25 Begged 26 Exchanged for labor 27 Gift from family, friends 28 Food aid from civil society, NGO, government 96 Other Last 7 days, HH consumed: orange fruits Last 7 days, main source of food of: orange fruits 21 Own production (crops, animal) 22 Fishing, hunting, gathering 23 Loaned, borrowed 24 Purchased 25 Begged 26 Exchanged for labor 27 Gift from family, friends 28 Food aid from civil society, NGO, government 96 Other Last 7 days, HH consumed: other fruits Last 7 days, main source of food of: other fruits 21 Own production (crops, animal) 22 Fishing, hunting, gathering 23 Loaned, borrowed 24 Purchased 25 Begged 26 Exchanged for labor 27 Gift from family, friends 28 Food aid from civil society, NGO, government 96 Other Last 7 days, HH consumed: meat Last 7 days, main source of food of: meat 21 Own production (crops, animal) 22 Fishing, hunting, gathering 23 Loaned, borrowed 24 Purchased 25 Begged 26 Exchanged for labor 27 Gift from family, friends 28 Food aid from civil society, NGO, government 96 Other Last 7 days, HH consumed: organ meats Last 7 days, main source of food of: organ meats 21 Own production (crops, animal) 22 Fishing, hunting, gathering 23 Loaned, borrowed 24 Purchased 25 Begged 26 Exchanged for labor 27 Gift from family, friends 28 Food aid from civil society, NGO, government 96 Other Last 7 days, HH consumed: fish or shellfish Last 7 days, main source of food of: fish or shellfish 21 Own production (crops, animal) 22 Fishing, hunting, gathering 23 Loaned, borrowed 24 Purchased 25 Begged 26 Exchanged for labor 27 Gift from family, friends 28 Food aid from civil society, NGO, government 96 Other Last 7 days, HH consumed: eggs Last 7 days, main source of food of: eggs 21 Own production (crops, animal) 22 Fishing, hunting, gathering 23 Loaned, borrowed 24 Purchased 25 Begged 26 Exchanged for labor 27 Gift from family, friends 28 Food aid from civil society, NGO, government 96 Other Last 7 days, HH consumed: milk and dairy products Last 7 days, main source of food of: milk and dairy products 21 Own production (crops, animal) 22 Fishing, hunting, gathering 23 Loaned, borrowed 24 Purchased 25 Begged 26 Exchanged for labor 27 Gift from family, friends 28 Food aid from civil society, NGO, government 96 Other Last 7 days, HH consumed: oil, fat, butter Last 7 days, main source of food of: oil, fat, butter 21 Own production (crops, animal) 22 Fishing, hunting, gathering 23 Loaned, borrowed 24 Purchased 25 Begged 26 Exchanged for labor 27 Gift from family, friends 28 Food aid from civil society, NGO, government 96 Other Last 7 days, HH consumed: sugar or sweet things Last 7 days, main source of food of: sugar or sweet things 21 Own production (crops, animal) 22 Fishing, hunting, gathering 23 Loaned, borrowed 24 Purchased 25 Begged 26 Exchanged for labor 27 Gift from family, friends 28 Food aid from civil society, NGO, government 96 Other Last 7 days, HH consumed: condiments and spices Last 7 days, main source of food of: condiments and spices 21 Own production (crops, animal) 22 Fishing, hunting, gathering 23 Loaned, borrowed 24 Purchased 25 Begged 26 Exchanged for labor 27 Gift from family, friends 28 Food aid from civil society, NGO, government 96 Other Case Identification Index to Household Schedule Total inpatient costs for overnight stay No cost/free 9999998 Don't know Amount met: in cash No cost/free 999998 Don't know Amount met: NHIF Amount met: Private insurance Amount met: In kind Amount met: By other means Case Identification Index to Household Schedule Total outpatient costs Amount met: in cash Amount met: NHIF Amount met: Private insurance Amount met: In kind Amount met: By other means Case Identification Case Identification Country code and phase Cluster number Household number Respondent's line number Ultimate area unit Women's individual sample weight (6 decimals) Month of interview Year of interview Date of interview (CMC) Date of interview Century Day Code (CDC) Respondent's month of birth Respondent's year of birth Date of birth (CMC) Respondent's current age Age in 5-year groups 1 15-19 2 20-24 3 25-29 4 30-34 5 35-39 6 40-44 7 45-49 Completeness of age information 1 Month and year - information complete 2 Month and age - year imputed 3 Year and age - month imputed 4 Year and age - year ignored 5 Year - age/month imputed 6 Age - year/month imputed 7 Month - age/year imputed 8 None - all imputed Result of individual interview 1 Completed 2 Not at home 3 Postponed 4 Refused 5 Partly completed 6 Incapacitated 7 Other Day of interview CMC start of calendar Row of month of interview No calendar Length of calendar No calendar Number of calendar columns No calendar Ever-married sample All woman sample 1 Ever married sample Primary sampling unit Sample strata for sampling errors 1 Mombasa: Urban 2 Kwale: Urban 3 Kwale: Rural 4 Kilifi: Urban 5 Kilifi: Rural 6 Tana River: Urban 7 Tana River: Rural 8 Lamu: Urban 9 Lamu: Rural 10 Taita Taveta: Urban 11 Taita Taveta: Rural 12 Garissa: Urban 13 Garissa: Rural 14 Wajir: Urban 15 Wajir: Rural 16 Mandera: Urban 17 Mandera: Rural 18 Marsabit: Urban 19 Marsabit: Rural 20 Isiolo: Urban 21 Isiolo: Rural 22 Meru: Urban 23 Meru: Rural 24 Tharaka-Nithi: Urban 25 Tharaka-Nithi: Rural 26 Embu: Urban 27 Embu: Rural 28 Kitui: Urban 29 Kitui: Rural 30 Machakos: Urban 31 Machakos: Rural 32 Makueni: Urban 33 Makueni: Rural 34 Nyandarua: Urban 35 Nyandarua: Rural 36 Nyeri: Urban 37 Nyeri: Rural 38 Kirinyaga: Urban 39 Kirinyaga: Rural 40 Murang'a: Urban 41 Murang'a: Rural 42 Kiambu: Urban 43 Kiambu: Rural 44 Turkana: Urban 45 Turkana: Rural 46 West Pokot: Urban 47 West Pokot: Rural 48 Samburu: Urban 49 Samburu: Rural 50 Trans Nzoia: Urban 51 Trans Nzoia: Rural 52 Uasin Gishu: Urban 53 Uasin Gishu: Rural 54 Elgeyo-Marakwet: Urban 55 Elgeyo-Marakwet: Rural 56 Nandi: Urban 57 Nandi: Rural 58 Baringo: Urban 59 Baringo: Rural 60 Laikipia: Urban 61 Laikipia: Rural 62 Nakuru: Urban 63 Nakuru: Rural 64 Narok: Urban 65 Narok: Rural 66 Kajiado: Urban 67 Kajiado: Rural 68 Kericho: Urban 69 Kericho: Rural 70 Bomet: Urban 71 Bomet: Rural 72 Kakamega: Urban 73 Kakamega: Rural 74 Vihiga: Urban 75 Vihiga: Rural 76 Bungoma: Urban 77 Bungoma: Rural 78 Busia: Urban 79 Busia: Rural 80 Siaya: Urban 81 Siaya: Rural 82 Kisumu: Urban 83 Kisumu: Rural 84 Homa Bay: Urban 85 Homa Bay: Rural 86 Migori: Urban 87 Migori: Rural 88 Kisii: Urban 89 Kisii: Rural 90 Nyamira: Urban 91 Nyamira: Rural 92 Nairobi: Urban Stratification used in sample design 1 Mombasa: Urban 2 Kwale: Urban 3 Kwale: Rural 4 Kilifi: Urban 5 Kilifi: Rural 6 Tana River: Urban 7 Tana River: Rural 8 Lamu: Urban 9 Lamu: Rural 10 Taita Taveta: Urban 11 Taita Taveta: Rural 12 Garissa: Urban 13 Garissa: Rural 14 Wajir: Urban 15 Wajir: Rural 16 Mandera: Urban 17 Mandera: Rural 18 Marsabit: Urban 19 Marsabit: Rural 20 Isiolo: Urban 21 Isiolo: Rural 22 Meru: Urban 23 Meru: Rural 24 Tharaka-Nithi: Urban 25 Tharaka-Nithi: Rural 26 Embu: Urban 27 Embu: Rural 28 Kitui: Urban 29 Kitui: Rural 30 Machakos: Urban 31 Machakos: Rural 32 Makueni: Urban 33 Makueni: Rural 34 Nyandarua: Urban 35 Nyandarua: Rural 36 Nyeri: Urban 37 Nyeri: Rural 38 Kirinyaga: Urban 39 Kirinyaga: Rural 40 Murang'a: Urban 41 Murang'a: Rural 42 Kiambu: Urban 43 Kiambu: Rural 44 Turkana: Urban 45 Turkana: Rural 46 West Pokot: Urban 47 West Pokot: Rural 48 Samburu: Urban 49 Samburu: Rural 50 Trans Nzoia: Urban 51 Trans Nzoia: Rural 52 Uasin Gishu: Urban 53 Uasin Gishu: Rural 54 Elgeyo-Marakwet: Urban 55 Elgeyo-Marakwet: Rural 56 Nandi: Urban 57 Nandi: Rural 58 Baringo: Urban 59 Baringo: Rural 60 Laikipia: Urban 61 Laikipia: Rural 62 Nakuru: Urban 63 Nakuru: Rural 64 Narok: Urban 65 Narok: Rural 66 Kajiado: Urban 67 Kajiado: Rural 68 Kericho: Urban 69 Kericho: Rural 70 Bomet: Urban 71 Bomet: Rural 72 Kakamega: Urban 73 Kakamega: Rural 74 Vihiga: Urban 75 Vihiga: Rural 76 Bungoma: Urban 77 Bungoma: Rural 78 Busia: Urban 79 Busia: Rural 80 Siaya: Urban 81 Siaya: Rural 82 Kisumu: Urban 83 Kisumu: Rural 84 Homa Bay: Urban 85 Homa Bay: Rural 86 Migori: Urban 87 Migori: Rural 88 Kisii: Urban 89 Kisii: Rural 90 Nyamira: Urban 91 Nyamira: Rural 92 Nairobi: Urban Region 1 Mombasa 2 Kwale 3 Kilifi 4 Tana River 5 Lamu 6 Taita Taveta 7 Garissa 8 Wajir 9 Mandera 10 Marsabit 11 Isiolo 12 Meru 13 Tharaka-Nithi 14 Embu 15 Kitui 16 Machakos 17 Makueni 18 Nyandarua 19 Nyeri 20 Kirinyaga 21 Murang'a 22 Kiambu 23 Turkana 24 West Pokot 25 Samburu 26 Trans Nzoia 27 Uasin Gishu 28 Elgeyo-Marakwet 29 Nandi 30 Baringo 31 Laikipia 32 Nakuru 33 Narok 34 Kajiado 35 Kericho 36 Bomet 37 Kakamega 38 Vihiga 39 Bungoma 40 Busia 41 Siaya 42 Kisumu 43 Homa Bay 44 Migori 45 Kisii 46 Nyamira 47 Nairobi Type of place of residence 1 Urban 2 Rural NA - De facto place of residence Capital, large city 1 Small city 2 Town 3 Countryside Number of visits Interviewer identification NA - Keyer identification Field supervisor NA - Field editor NA - Office editor Line number of husband Husband not in household Cluster altitude in meters Household selected for hemoglobin Not selected 1 Selected Selected for Domestic Violence module Woman not selected 1 Woman selected and interviewed 2 Woman selected, but privacy not possible 3 Woman selected, but not interviewed Language of questionnaire 1 English 2 Kiswahili Language of interview 1 English 2 Kiswahili 3 Borana 4 Embu 5 Kalenjin 6 Kamba 7 Kikuyu 8 Kisii 9 Luhya 10 Maragoli 11 Luo 12 Maasai 13 Meru 14 Mijkenda 15 Pokot 16 Somali 17 Turkana 96 Other Native language of respondent 1 English 2 Kiswahili 3 Borana 4 Embu 5 Kalenjin 6 Kamba 7 Kikuyu 8 Kisii 9 Luhya 10 Maragoli 11 Luo 12 Maasai 13 Meru 14 Mijkenda 15 Pokot 16 Somali 17 Turkana 96 Other Translator used No 1 Yes Team number NA - Team supervisor Case Identification Case Identification Region 1 Mombasa 2 Kwale 3 Kilifi 4 Tana River 5 Lamu 6 Taita Taveta 7 Garissa 8 Wajir 9 Mandera 10 Marsabit 11 Isiolo 12 Meru 13 Tharaka-Nithi 14 Embu 15 Kitui 16 Machakos 17 Makueni 18 Nyandarua 19 Nyeri 20 Kirinyaga 21 Murang'a 22 Kiambu 23 Turkana 24 West Pokot 25 Samburu 26 Trans Nzoia 27 Uasin Gishu 28 Elgeyo-Marakwet 29 Nandi 30 Baringo 31 Laikipia 32 Nakuru 33 Narok 34 Kajiado 35 Kericho 36 Bomet 37 Kakamega 38 Vihiga 39 Bungoma 40 Busia 41 Siaya 42 Kisumu 43 Homa Bay 44 Migori 45 Kisii 46 Nyamira 47 Nairobi Type of place of residence 1 Urban 2 Rural NA - Childhood place of residence Capital, large city 1 City 2 Town 3 Countryside 4 Abroad Years lived in place of residence 95 Always 96 Visitor 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Type of place of previous residence Capital, large city 1 City 2 Town 3 Countryside 4 Abroad Region of previous residence 1 Mombasa 2 Kwale 3 Kilifi 4 Tana River 5 Lamu 6 Taita Taveta 7 Garissa 8 Wajir 9 Mandera 10 Marsabit 11 Isiolo 12 Meru 13 Tharaka-Nithi 14 Embu 15 Kitui 16 Machakos 17 Makueni 18 Nyandarua 19 Nyeri 20 Kirinyaga 21 Murang'a 22 Kiambu 23 Turkana 24 West Pokot 25 Samburu 26 Trans Nzoia 27 Uasin Gishu 28 Elgeyo-Marakwet 29 Nandi 30 Baringo 31 Laikipia 32 Nakuru 33 Narok 34 Kajiado 35 Kericho 36 Bomet 37 Kakamega 38 Vihiga 39 Bungoma 40 Busia 41 Siaya 42 Kisumu 43 Homa Bay 44 Migori 45 Kisii 46 Nyamira 47 Nairobi 96 Abroad Highest educational level No education 1 Primary 2 Secondary 3 Higher Highest year of education No years completed at level V106 Source of drinking water 10 PIPED WATER 11 Piped into dwelling 12 Piped to yard/plot 13 Piped to neighbor 14 Public tap/standpipe 20 TUBE WELL WATER 21 Tube well or borehole 30 DUG WELL (OPEN/PROTECTED) 31 Protected well 32 Unprotected well 40 SURFACE FROM SPRING 41 Protected spring 42 Unprotected spring 43 River/dam/lake/ponds/stream/canal/irrigation channel 51 Rainwater 61 Tanker truck 62 Cart with small tank 71 Bottled water 96 Other 97 Not a dejure resident Time to get to water source 995 900+ minutes 996 On premises 997 Not a dejure resident 998 Don't know Type of toilet facility 10 FLUSH TOILET 11 Flush to piped sewer system 12 Flush to septic tank 13 Flush to pit latrine 14 Flush to somewhere else 15 Flush, don't know where 20 PIT TOILET LATRINE 21 Ventilated Improved Pit latrine (VIP) 22 Pit latrine with slab 23 Pit latrine without slab/open pit 30 NO FACILITY 31 No facility/bush/field 41 Composting toilet 42 Bucket toilet 43 Hanging toilet/latrine 96 Other 97 Not a dejure resident Household has: electricity No 1 Yes 7 Not a dejure resident Household has: radio No 1 Yes 7 Not a dejure resident Household has: television No 1 Yes 7 Not a dejure resident Household has: refrigerator No 1 Yes 7 Not a dejure resident Household has: bicycle No 1 Yes 7 Not a dejure resident Household has: motorcycle/scooter No 1 Yes 7 Not a dejure resident Household has: car/truck No 1 Yes 7 Not a dejure resident Main floor material 10 NATURAL 11 Earth/sand 12 Dung 20 RUDIMENTARY 21 Wood planks 22 Palm/bamboo 30 FINISHED 31 Parquet or polished wood 32 Vinyl or asphalt strips 33 Ceramic tiles 34 Cement 35 Carpet 96 Other 97 Not a dejure resident Main wall material 10 NATURAL 11 No walls 12 Cane/palm/trunks 13 Dirt 20 RUDIMENTARY 21 Bamboo with mud 22 Stone with mud 23 Uncovered adobe 24 Plywood 25 Cardboard 26 Reused wood 27 Iron sheets 30 FINISHED 31 Cement 32 Stone with lime/cement 33 Bricks 34 Cement blocks 35 Covered adobe 36 Wood planks/shingles 96 Other 97 Not a dejure resident Main roof material 10 NATURAL 11 No roof 12 Thatch/grass/makuti 13 Sod/mud/dung 20 RUDIMENTARY 21 Rustic mat 22 Palm/bamboo 23 Wood planks 24 Cardboard 25 Tin cans 30 FINISHED 31 Iron sheets/Metal 32 Wood 33 Calamine/cement fiber 34 Ceramic tiles 35 Cement 36 Roofing shingles 37 Asbestos sheet 96 Other 97 Not a dejure resident Religion 1 Catholic 2 Protestant 3 Evangelical churches 4 African instituted churches 5 Orthodox 6 Other Christian 7 Islam 8 Hindu 9 Traditionists 10 No religion/atheists 96 Other Ethnicity 1 Embu 2 Kalenjin 3 Kamba 4 Kikuyu 5 Kisii 6 Luhya 7 Luo 8 Maasai 9 Meru 10 Mijikenda/Swahili 11 Somali 12 Taita/Taveta 96 Other Education in single years 97 Inconsistent NA - De facto place of residence Capital, large city 1 Small city 2 Town 3 Countryside Usual resident or visitor 1 Usual resident 2 Visitor Number of household members (listed) Number of children 5 and under in household (de jure) Number of eligible women in household (de facto) De jure region of residence Abroad 1 Mombasa 2 Kwale 3 Kilifi 4 Tana River 5 Lamu 6 Taita Taveta 7 Garissa 8 Wajir 9 Mandera 10 Marsabit 11 Isiolo 12 Meru 13 Tharaka-Nithi 14 Embu 15 Kitui 16 Machakos 17 Makueni 18 Nyandarua 19 Nyeri 20 Kirinyaga 21 Murang'a 22 Kiambu 23 Turkana 24 West Pokot 25 Samburu 26 Trans Nzoia 27 Uasin Gishu 28 Elgeyo-Marakwet 29 Nandi 30 Baringo 31 Laikipia 32 Nakuru 33 Narok 34 Kajiado 35 Kericho 36 Bomet 37 Kakamega 38 Vihiga 39 Bungoma 40 Busia 41 Siaya 42 Kisumu 43 Homa Bay 44 Migori 45 Kisii 46 Nyamira 47 Nairobi 97 Not dejure resident De jure type of place of residence Abroad 1 Urban 2 Rural 7 Not a dejure resident De jure place of residence Capital, large city 1 City 2 Town 3 Countryside 4 Abroad 7 Not a dejure resident Educational attainment No education 1 Incomplete primary 2 Complete primary 3 Incomplete secondary 4 Complete secondary 5 Higher Relationship to household head 1 Head 2 Wife or husband 3 Son or daughter 4 Son-in-law or daughter-in-law 5 Grandchild 6 Parent 7 Parent-in-law 8 Brother or sister 9 Co-spouse 10 Other relative 11 Adopted/foster/step child 12 Not related 98 Don't know Sex of household head 1 Male 2 Female Age of household head 97 97+ 98 Don't know Household has: telephone (land-line) No 1 Yes 7 Not a dejure resident All woman factor - total All woman factor - urban/rural All woman factor - regional All woman factor - educational All woman factor - wealth index Literacy Cannot read at all 1 Able to read only parts of sentence 2 Able to read whole sentence 3 No card with required language 4 Blind/visually impaired NA - Ever participated in a literacy program outside of primary No 1 Yes Frequency of reading newspaper or magazine Not at all 1 Less than once a week 2 At least once a week 3 Almost every day Frequency of listening to radio Not at all 1 Less than once a week 2 At least once a week 3 Almost every day Frequency of watching television Not at all 1 Less than once a week 2 At least once a week 3 Almost every day Toilet facilities shared with other households No 1 Yes 7 Not a dejure resident Type of cooking fuel 1 Electricity 2 LPG 3 Natural gas 4 Biogas 5 Kerosene 6 Coal, lignite 7 Charcoal 8 Wood 9 Straw/shrubs/grass 10 Agricultural crop 11 Animal dung 12 Alcohol/ethanol 13 Gasoline/diesel 14 Solar Power 95 No food cooked in house 96 Other 97 Not a dejure resident Result of salt test for iodine 0 ppm (no iodine) 7 7 ppm 15 15 ppm 30 30 ppm 994 Salt not tested 995 No salt 997 Not a dejure resident NA - Number of trips in last 12 months None 90 90+ NA - Away for more than one month in last 12 months No 1 Yes Owns a mobile telephone No 1 Yes Last 12 months use mobile telephone for financial transactions No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Is respondent's mobile phone a smart phone No 1 Yes Has an account in a bank or other financial institution No 1 Yes Use of internet Never 1 Yes, last 12 months 2 Yes, before last 12 months 3 Yes, can't establish when Frequency of using internet last month Not at all 1 Less than once a week 2 At least once a week 3 Almost every day Respondent state of birth 1 Mombasa 2 Kwale 3 Kilifi 4 Tana River 5 Lamu 6 Taita Taveta 7 Garissa 8 Wajir 9 Mandera 10 Marsabit 11 Isiolo 12 Meru 13 Tharaka-Nithi 14 Embu 15 Kitui 16 Machakos 17 Makueni 18 Nyandarua 19 Nyeri 20 Kirinyaga 21 Murang'a 22 Kiambu 23 Turkana 24 West Pokot 25 Samburu 26 Trans Nzoia 27 Uasin Gishu 28 Elgeyo-Marakwet 29 Nandi 30 Baringo 31 Laikipia 32 Nakuru 33 Narok 34 Kajiado 35 Kericho 36 Bomet 37 Kakamega 38 Vihiga 39 Bungoma 40 Busia 41 Siaya 42 Kisumu 43 Homa Bay 44 Migori 45 Kisii 46 Nyamira 47 Nairobi 96 Outside of Kenya Respondent country of birth 1 Country 1 2 Country 2 3 Country 3 4 Country 4 5 Country 5 96 Other country Month move to current place of residence 98 Don't know month Year move to current place of residence 9998 Don't know year Reason for moving to current place of residence 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 10 6 11 7 19 8 96 9 Self reported health status 1 Very good 2 Good 3 Moderate 4 Bad 5 Very bad Money put/taken from bank account last 12 months No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Wealth index combined 1 Poorest 2 Poorer 3 Middle 4 Richer 5 Richest Wealth index factor score combined (5 decimals) Wealth index for urban/rural 1 Poorest 2 Poorer 3 Middle 4 Richer 5 Richest Wealth index factor score for urban/rural (5 decimals) NA - Type of mosquito bed net(s) slept under last night No net 1 Only treated nets 2 Both treated and untreated nets 3 Only untreated nets Case Identification Case Identification Birth column number Index to pregnancy history Birth order number Child is twin Single birth 1 1st of multiple 2 2nd of multiple 3 3rd of multiple 4 4th of multiple 5 5th of multiple Month of birth Year of birth Date of birth (CMC) Sex of child 1 Male 2 Female Child is alive No 1 Yes Age at death 100 Died on day of birth 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Months: 1 299 Months: number missing 301 Years: 1 399 Years: number missing 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know Age at death (months, imputed) Current age of child Child lives with whom Respondent 1 Father 2 Other relative 3 Someone else 4 Lives elsewhere Completeness of information Month, year and day 1 Month and year - information complete 2 Month and age - year imputed 3 Year and age - month imputed 4 Year and age - year ignored 5 Year - age/month imputed 6 Age - year/month imputed 7 Month - age/year imputed 8 None - all imputed Preceding birth interval (months) Succeeding birth interval (months) Flag for age at death No flag 1 > interview 2 < breastfeeding 3 < age supplemented 4 < first breastfed 5 < last vaccination 6 Outside range 7 Imputed, units given 8 Imputed, no units Live birth between births No 1 Yes Child's line number in household Not listed in household Day of birth Century Day Code of birth (CDC) Current age of child in months (months since birth for dead children) Duration of pregnancy in months Duration of pregnancy Case Identification Case Identification Pregnancy column number Index to birth history Tremination (not in birth history) Pregnancy order number Pregnancy is multiple Single birth 1 1st of multiple 2 2nd of multiple 3 3rd of multiple 4 4th of multiple 5 5th of multiple Month of pregnancy outcome Year of pregnancy outcome Date of end of pregnancy (CMC) Sex of child 1 Male 2 Female Child is alive No 1 Yes Age at death 100 Died on day of birth 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Months: 1 299 Months: number missing 301 Years: 1 399 Years: number missing 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know Age at death (months, imputed) Current age of child Child lives with whom Respondent 1 Father 2 Other relative 3 Someone else 4 Lives elsewhere Completeness of information Month, year and day 1 Month and year - information complete 2 Month and age - year imputed 3 Year and age - month imputed 4 Year and age - year ignored 5 Year - age/month imputed 6 Age - year/month imputed 7 Month - age/year imputed 8 None - all imputed Preceding pregnancy interval (months) Succeeding pregnancy interval (months) Flag for age at death No flag 1 > interview 2 < breastfeeding 3 < age supplemented 4 < first breastfed 5 < last vaccination 6 Outside range 7 Imputed, units given 8 Imputed, no units Other pregnancies between pregnancies No 1 Yes Child's line number in household Not listed in household Day of pregnancy outcome Century Day Code of end of pregnancy (CDC) Months since pregnancy outcome Duration of pregnancy in months Duration of pregnancy Pregnancy outcome declared by respondent 1 Born alive 2 Born dead 3 Miscarriage 4 Abortion Baby cried, moved or breathed No 1 Yes Pregnancy outcome reclassified 1 Born alive 2 Born dead 3 Miscarriage 4 Abortion Case Identification Case Identification Total children ever born Sons at home Daughters at home Sons elsewhere Daughters elsewhere Sons who have died Daughters who have died Births in last five years No births Births in past year No births Births in month of interview Date of first birth (CMC) Age of respondent at 1st birth Currently pregnant No or unsure 1 Yes Duration of current pregnancy in months Duration of current pregnancy original 101 Weeks: 1 199 Weeks: number missing 201 Months: 1 299 Months: number missing Time since last menstrual period 100 Day of interview 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Weeks: 1 299 Weeks: number missing 301 Months: 1 399 Months: number missing 401 Years: 1 499 Years: number missing 994 In menopause/had hysterectomy 995 Before last birth 996 Never menstruated 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know Menstruated in last six weeks No 1 Yes Knowledge of ovulatory cycle 1 During her period 2 After period ended 3 Middle of the cycle 4 Before period begins 5 At any time 6 Other 8 Don't know Number of living children Living children + current pregnancy Living children + current pregnancy (grouped) 6 6+ Marriage to first birth interval (months) 996 Negative interval Last birth to interview (months) Completeness of current pregnancy information 7 Month - exact date 8 None - date placed Entries in birth history Current pregnancy wanted 1 Then 2 Later 3 Not at all Time since last period (comp) (months) 994 In menopause 995 Before last birth 996 Never menstruated 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know Flag for last period No flag 1 N > interval since birth 2 N + amen. > interval 3 N, but period not returned 4 95, but no birth 5 95, but period returned 6 96, but period returned 7 N, last period during pregnancy 8 96, had children 9 N, period before last birth Ever had a terminated pregnancy No 1 Yes Month pregnancy ended 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Year pregnancy ended 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know CMC pregnancy ended 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Completeness of last termination information Month, year and day 1 Month and year 2 From calendar 5 Year 7 Month 8 None Months when pregnancy ended 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Other such pregnancies No 1 Yes Index last child prior to maternity-health (calendar) No prior child Birth between last and interview No 1 Yes Births in last three years Pregnancies terminated before calendar beginning No 1 Yes Month of last termination prior to calendar 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Year of last termination prior to calendar 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know CMC termination ended prior to calendar 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Completeness of last termination date prior to calendar Day, month and year 1 Month and year 2 From calendar 5 Year 7 Month 8 None Can women get pregnant after birth and before period No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Pregnancy losses Entries in pregnancy history Collection of menstrual blood: reusable sanitary pads No 1 Yes Collection of menstrual blood: disposable sanitary pads No 1 Yes Collection of menstrual blood: tampons No 1 Yes Collection of menstrual blood: menstrual cup No 1 Yes Collection of menstrual blood: cloth No 1 Yes Collection of menstrual blood: toilet paper No 1 Yes Collection of menstrual blood: cotton wool No 1 Yes Collection of menstrual blood: underwear only No 1 Yes NA - Collection of menstrual blood: CS No 1 Yes NA - Collection of menstrual blood: CS No 1 Yes NA - Collection of menstrual blood: CS No 1 Yes NA - Collection of menstrual blood: CS No 1 Yes Collection of menstrual blood: other No 1 Yes Collection of menstrual blood: nothing No 1 Yes, nothing was used Able to change in privacy during last menstrual cycle No 1 Yes 2 Away from home during last menstrual period Age at first menstrual period 96 Never menstruated 98 Don't know Case Identification Case Identification Knowledge of any method Knows no method 1 Knows only folkloric method 2 Knows only traditional method 3 Knows modern method NA - Ever use of any method Never used 1 Used only folkloric method 2 Used only traditional method 3 Used modern method Ever used anything or tried to delay or avoid getting pregnant No 1 Yes, used outside calendar 2 Yes, used in calendar Item created from ISSA Group Type of method 1 Modern method 2 Traditional method 3 Folkloric method Knows method No 1 Yes 7 Not in contraception table, but as a current method 8 Not asked NA - Ever used method No 1 Yes NA - Method currently used No 1 Yes Case Identification Case Identification NA - Living children at first use NA - Children at first use (grouped) 4 4+ 5 Never used Current contraceptive method Not using 1 Pill 2 IUD 3 Injections 4 Diaphragm 5 Male condom 6 Female sterilization 7 Male sterilization 8 Periodic abstinence 9 Withdrawal 10 Other traditional 11 Implants/Norplant 12 Prolonged abstinence 13 Lactational amenorrhea (LAM) 14 Female condom 15 Foam or jelly 16 Emergency contraception 17 Other modern method 18 Standard days method (SDM) 19 Specific method 1 20 Specific method 2 Current use by method type No method 1 Folkloric method 2 Traditional method 3 Modern method Month of start of use of method Year of start of use of method Date of start of use of method (CMC) Completeness of information 1 Month and year - information complete 5 Year - month imputed, age calculated 7 Month - date placed 8 None - date placed 9 From calendar Years since sterilization 1 <2 2 2-3 3 4-5 4 6-7 5 8-9 6 10+ Age at sterilization 1 <25 2 25-29 3 30-34 4 35-39 5 40-44 6 45-49 Years since first union at sterilization Single, before first marriage 1 0-4 2 5-9 3 10-14 4 15-19 5 20-24 6 25+ Years since current union at sterilization Single, before current union, or married only once 1 0-4 2 5-9 3 10-14 4 15-19 5 20-24 6 25+ Parity at sterilization 5 5+ Brand of pill used 1 Combined oral contraceptives (Chaguo Langu) 2 Progestin only pills (Microlut) 96 Other 98 Don't know Brand of condom used 1 Sure 2 Durex 3 Kiss 4 Trust 5 Power play 6 Rough rider 7 Lifeguard 96 Other 98 Don't know NA - Cost of current method (in CURRENCY) 9999995 Free 9999998 Don't know Last source for current users 10 1 11 2 12 3 13 4 14 5 15 6 16 7 20 8 21 9 22 10 23 11 24 12 25 13 26 14 27 15 30 16 31 17 32 18 33 19 34 20 35 21 36 22 37 23 40 24 41 25 42 26 43 27 96 28 98 29 Last source for users by type Other source 1 Government clinic/pharmacy 2 Government home/community delivery 3 NGO 4 Private clinic/delivery 5 Pharmacy 6 Shop, church, friend 7 Other 8 Don't know Months of use of current method 95 All calendar {A core} 96 96+ {B core} 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know Last method discontinued in last 5 years 1 Pill 2 IUD 3 Injections 4 Diaphragm 5 Male condom 6 Female sterilization 7 Male sterilization 8 Periodic abstinence 9 Withdrawal 10 Other traditional 11 Implants/Norplant 12 Prolonged abstinence 13 Lactational amenorrhea (LAM) 14 Female condom 15 Foam or jelly 16 Emergency contraception 17 Other modern method 18 Standard days method (SDM) 19 Specific method 1 20 Specific method 2 Reason of last discontinuation 1 Became pregnant 2 Wanted to become pregnant 3 Husband disapproved 4 Side effects 5 Health concerns 6 Access, availability 7 Wanted more effective method 8 Inconvenient to use 9 Infrequent sex, husband away 10 Cost 11 Fatalistic 12 Difficult pregnancy, menopause 13 Marital dissolution 14 Other 15 Changes in mesntrual bleeding 98 Don't know Pattern of use 1 Currently using 2 Used since last birth 3 Used before last birth 4 Never used Intention to use 1 In next 12 months 2 Use later 3 Unsure about timing 4 Unsure about use 5 Does not intend 6 Never had sex NA - Preferred future method 1 Pill 2 IUD 3 Injections 4 Diaphragm 5 Male condom 6 Female sterilization 7 Male sterilization 8 Periodic abstinence 9 Withdrawal 10 Other traditional 11 Implants/Norplant 12 Prolonged abstinence 13 Lactational amenorrhea (LAM) 14 Female condom 15 Foam or jelly 16 Emergency contraception 17 Other modern method 18 Standard days method (SDM) 19 Specific method 1 20 Specific method 2 98 Don't know Contraceptive use and intention 1 Using modern method 2 Using traditional method 3 Non-user - intends to use later 4 Does not intend to use 5 Never had sex Wanted last child 1 Wanted then 2 Wanted later 3 Wanted no more Wanted last pregnancy 1 Wanted then 2 Wanted later 3 Wanted no more NA - Shown pill package Package not seen 1 Package seen NA - Shown condom package Package not seen 1 Package seen NA - Main reason not using a method 11 Not married 20 FERTILITY-RELATED 21 Not having sex 22 Infrequent sex 23 Menopausal, hysterectomy 24 Subfecund, infecund 25 Postpartum, breastfeeding 26 Wants more children 27 Pregnant 30 OPPOSITION TO USE 31 Respondent opposed 32 Husband opposed 33 Others opposed 34 Religious prohibition 40 LACK OF KNOWLEDGE 41 Knows no method 42 Knows no source 50 METHOD-RELATED 51 Health concerns 52 Fears side effects 53 Lack of access 54 Cost too much 55 Inconvenient to use 56 Interferes with body 96 Other 98 Don't know NA - Main reason not to use a method 11 Not married 20 FERTILITY-RELATED 22 Infrequent sex 23 Menopausal, hysterectomy 24 Subfecund, infecund 26 Wants more children 30 OPPOSITION TO USE 31 Respondent opposed 32 Husband opposed 33 Others opposed 34 Religious prohibition 40 LACK OF KNOWLEDGE 41 Knows no method 42 Knows no source 50 METHOD-RELATED 51 Health concerns 52 Fears side effects 53 Lack of access 54 Cost too much 55 Inconvenient to use 56 Interferes with body 96 Other 98 Don't know NA - Would ever use method if married No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Source known for any method 10 PUBLIC SECTOR 11 Government hospital 12 Government health center 13 Government dispensary 14 Family planning clinic 15 Public mobile clinic 16 Public fieldworker 17 Other public sector 20 PRIVATE MEDICAL SECTOR 21 Private hospital 22 Private clinic 23 Private pharmacy 24 Private doctor 25 Private mobile clinic 26 Private fieldworker 27 Other private medical sector 30 NGO MEDICAL SECTOR 31 NGO hospital 32 NGO clinic 33 FBO/mission hospital 34 FBO/mission clinic 35 FBO mobile clinic 36 Other NGO medical sector 37 Other FBO medical sector 40 OTHER SOURCE 41 Shop 42 Church 43 Friend/relative 94 Knows source, place wasn't asked 95 Knowledge of source wasn't asked 96 Other 98 Don't know Source known for any method Other source 1 Government clinic/pharmacy 2 Government home/community delivery 3 NGO 4 Private clinic/delivery 5 Pharmacy 6 Shop, church, friend 7 Other 8 Don't know Heard family planning on radio last few months No 1 Yes Heard family planning on TV last few months No 1 Yes Heard family planning in newspaper/magazine last few months No 1 Yes Heard family planning by text messages on mobile phone No 1 Yes Seen about family planning on facebook, twitter, instagram, others No 1 Yes Seen about family planning on poster, brochure No 1 Yes Seen about family planning on outdoor sign, billboard No 1 Yes Heard family planning at community meetings events No 1 Yes Heard FP from friends/peers last 12 months No 1 Yes Heard FP on internet last 12 months No 1 Yes NA - Heard/seen family planning CS No 1 Yes Visited by fieldworker in last 12 months No 1 Yes Did fieldworker talk about family planning No 1 Yes Visited health facility last 12 months No 1 Yes At health facility, told of family planning No 1 Yes NA - Source of family planning for non-users: government hospital No 1 Yes NA - Source of family planning for non-users: CS public sector No 1 Yes NA - Source of family planning for non-users: CS public sector No 1 Yes NA - Source of family planning for non-users: CS public sector No 1 Yes NA - Source of family planning for non-users: CS public sector No 1 Yes NA - Source of family planning for non-users: CS public sector No 1 Yes NA - Source of family planning for non-users: CS public sector No 1 Yes NA - Source of family planning for non-users: CS public sector No 1 Yes NA - Source of family planning for non-users: CS public sector No 1 Yes NA - Source of family planning for non-users: private hospital/clinic No 1 Yes NA - Source of family planning for non-users: pharmacy No 1 Yes NA - Source of family planning for non-users: private doctor No 1 Yes NA - Source of family planning for non-users: CS private sector No 1 Yes NA - Source of family planning for non-users: CS private sector No 1 Yes NA - Source of family planning for non-users: CS private sector No 1 Yes NA - Source of family planning for non-users: CS private sector No 1 Yes NA - Source of family planning for non-users: CS private sector No 1 Yes NA - Source of family planning for non-users: CS private sector No 1 Yes NA - Source of family planning for non-users: CS other No 1 Yes NA - Source of family planning for non-users: CS other No 1 Yes NA - Source of family planning for non-users: CS other No 1 Yes NA - Source of family planning for non-users: CS other No 1 Yes NA - Source of family planning for non-users: CS other No 1 Yes NA - Source of family planning for non-users: other No 1 Yes Source of family planning for non-users: no source No: knows a source 1 Yes: knows no source Source of family planning for non-users: any source No 1 Yes NA - Told sterilization would mean no more children No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Told about side effects No 1 Yes NA - Told about side effects by health or family planning worker No 1 Yes Told how to deal with side effects No 1 Yes Told about other family planning methods No 1 Yes NA - Told about other family planning methods by health or family planning worke No 1 Yes First source for current method 10 1 11 2 12 3 13 4 14 5 15 6 16 7 20 8 21 9 22 10 23 11 24 12 25 13 26 14 27 15 30 16 31 17 32 18 33 19 34 20 35 21 36 22 37 23 40 24 41 25 42 26 43 27 96 28 98 29 Reason not using: not married No 1 Yes Reason not using: not having sex No 1 Yes Reason not using: infrequent sex No 1 Yes Reason not using: menopausal/hysterectomy No 1 Yes Reason not using: can't get pregnant No 1 Yes Reason not using: not menstruated since last birth No 1 Yes Reason not using: breastfeeding No 1 Yes Reason not using: up to God/fatalistic No 1 Yes Reason not using: respondent opposed No 1 Yes Reason not using: husband/partner opposed No 1 Yes Reason not using: others opposed No 1 Yes Reason not using: religious prohibition No 1 Yes Reason not using: knows no method No 1 Yes Reason not using: knows no source No 1 Yes NA - Reason not using: health concerns No 1 Yes Reason not using: other side effects No 1 Yes Reason not using: lack of access/too far No 1 Yes Reason not using: costs too much No 1 Yes Reason not using: inconvenient to use No 1 Yes Reason not using: interferes with body'€™s processes No 1 Yes Reason not using: preferred method not available No 1 Yes Reason not using: no method available No 1 Yes Reason not using: changes in menstrual bleeding No 1 Yes Reason not using: methods could cause infertitlity No 1 Yes NA - Reason not using: CS No 1 Yes NA - Reason not using: CS No 1 Yes NA - Reason not using: CS No 1 Yes NA - Reason not using: CS No 1 Yes NA - Reason not using: CS No 1 Yes Reason not using: other No 1 Yes Reason not using: don't know No 1 Yes: don't know NA - How many pill cycles did get last time 998 Don't know NA - How many condoms did get last time 998 Don't know Probe for respondent/partner sterilized 1 Yes, respondent sterilized only 2 Yes, partner sterilized only 3 Yes, both sterilized 4 No, neither sterilized Type of injectable based on picture observation 1 DMPA-SC/Sayana press 2 Needle and syringe 8 Don't know Person who injected last time 1 Self-injection 2 Injection given by health care provider 8 Don't know Used emergency contraception in past 12 months No 1 Yes Could switch method if wanted/needed No 1 Yes Case Identification Case Identification Index to Birth History It is not a birth Index to Pregnancy History Number of tetanus injections before birth Received no injection 7 7+ 8 Don't know Number of tetanus injections before pregnancy Received no injection 7 7+ 8 Don't know NA - Month of last tetanus injection before pregnancy 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know month NA - Year of last tetanus injection before pregnancy 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know year Years ago received last tetanus injection before pregnancy Last tetanus injection before pregnancy (CMC) 9996 Can't be determined Prenatal: doctor No 1 Yes Prenatal: nurse/midwife/clinical officer No 1 Yes NA - Prenatal: CS health professional No 1 Yes NA - Prenatal: CS health professional No 1 Yes NA - Prenatal: CS health professional No 1 Yes NA - Prenatal: CS health professional No 1 Yes Prenatal: traditional birth attendant No 1 Yes Prenatal: Community health worker/field worker No 1 Yes NA - Prenatal: CS other person No 1 Yes NA - Prenatal: CS other person No 1 Yes Prenatal: other No 1 Yes NA - Prenatal: CS other No 1 Yes NA - Prenatal: CS other No 1 Yes Prenatal: no one No: some care 1 Yes: no care Assistance: doctor No 1 Yes Assistance: nurse/midwife/clinical officer No 1 Yes NA - Assistance: CS health professional No 1 Yes NA - Assistance: CS health professional No 1 Yes NA - Assistance: CS health professional No 1 Yes NA - Assistance: CS health professional No 1 Yes Assistance: traditional birth attendant No 1 Yes Assistance: Relative/friend No 1 Yes NA - Assistance: CS other person No 1 Yes NA - Assistance: CS other person No 1 Yes Assistance: other No 1 Yes NA - Assistance: CS other No 1 Yes NA - Assistance: CS other No 1 Yes Assistance: No one assisted No: some assistance 1 Yes: no assistance Duration of breastfeeding 93 Ever breastfed, not currently breastfeeding 94 Never breastfed 95 Still breastfeeding 96 Breastfed until died 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Months of breastfeeding 93 Ever breastfed, not currently breastfeeding 94 Never breastfed 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Duration of amenorrhea 96 Period not returned 97 Inconsistent 98 Unknown Months of amenorrhea 97 Inconsistent 98 Unknown Duration of abstinence 96 Still abstaining 97 Inconsistent 98 Unknown Months of abstinence 97 Inconsistent 98 Unknown Wanted pregnancy when became pregnant 1 Then 2 Later 3 No more Desired time would have waited 101 Months: 1 199 Months: number missing 201 Years: 1 299 Years: number missing 998 Don't know Timing of 1st antenatal check (months) 98 Don't know Timing of 1st antenatal check (original) 101 Weeks: 1 199 Weeks: number missing 201 Months: 1 299 Months: number missing 998 Don't know Number of antenatal visits during pregnancy No antenatal visits 98 Don't know Place of delivery 10 HOME 11 Respondent's home 12 Other home 20 PUBLIC SECTOR 21 Government hospital 22 Government health center 23 Government dispensary 26 Other public sector 30 PRIVATE MEDICAL SECTOR 31 Private hospital 32 Private clinic 36 Other private medical sector 40 NGO SECTOR 41 NGO hospital 42 NGO clinic 43 FBO/mission hospital 44 FBO/mission clinic 46 Other NGO medical sector 47 Other FBO medical sector 96 Other Delivery by caesarean section No 1 Yes NA - Timing on decision for caesarean section 1 Before labor started 2 After labor started Size of child at birth 1 Very large 2 Larger than average 3 Average 4 Smaller than average 5 Very small 8 Don't know Birth weight in kilograms (3 decimals) 9996 Not weighed at birth 9998 Don't know Weight at birth/recall Not weighed 1 From written card 2 From mother's recall 8 Don't know 9 Special answers NA - Flag for breastfeeding No flag 1 > interval 2 > interval by 1 month 3 > age at death 4 During pregnancy in calendar NA - Flag for amenorrhea No flag 1 > interval 2 > interval by 1 month 4 During pregnancy in calendar NA - Flag for abstinence No flag 1 > interval 2 > interval by 1 month 4 During pregnancy in calendar When child put to breast Immediately 100 Within first hour 101 Hours: 1 199 Hours: number missing 201 Days: 1 299 Days: number missing NA - Number of times breastfed during previous night 96 On demand NA - Number of times breastfed during previous day 96 On demand Drank from bottle with nipple yesterday/last night No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Did eat any solid, semi-solid or soft foods yesterday No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Number of times ate solid, semi-solid or soft food yesterday None 7 7+ 8 Don't know NA - During pregnancy: weighed No 1 Yes NA - During pregnancy: height measured No 1 Yes During pregnancy: blood pressure taken No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During pregnancy: urine sample taken No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During pregnancy: blood sample taken No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During pregnancy: heartbeat No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During pregnancy: foods No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During pregnancy: breastfeeding No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During pregnancy: bleeding No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During pregnancy: CS No 1 Yes NA - During pregnancy: CS No 1 Yes NA - During pregnancy: CS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During pregnancy: CS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During pregnancy: CS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Told about pregnancy complications No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Told where to go for pregnancy complications No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During pregnancy, given or bought iron tablets/syrup No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Days tablets or syrup taken Were not taken 998 Don't know NA - During pregnancy, had difficulty with daylight vision No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During pregnancy, had difficulty with night blindness No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During pregnancy took: SP/fansidar for malaria No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During pregnancy took: chloroquine for malaria No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During pregnancy took: CS drug for malaria No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During pregnancy took: CS drug for malaria No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During pregnancy took: CS drug for malaria No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During pregnancy took: CS drug for malaria No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During pregnancy took: CS drug for malaria No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During pregnancy took: other drug for malaria No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During pregnancy took: don't know No 1 Yes: don't know which drug taken 8 Don't know NA - During pregnancy took: no drug for malaria No 1 Yes, took no drug 8 Don't know NA - Received Vitamin A dose in first 2 months after delivery No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Given child anything other than breast milk No 1 Yes Antenatal care: respondent's home No 1 Yes Antenatal care: other home No 1 Yes NA - Antenatal care: CS home No 1 Yes NA - Antenatal care: CS home No 1 Yes Antenatal care: government hospital No 1 Yes Antenatal care: government health center No 1 Yes Antenatal care: government dispensary No 1 Yes Antenatal care: other public sector No 1 Yes NA - Antenatal care: CS public health No 1 Yes NA - Antenatal care: CS public health No 1 Yes NA - Antenatal care: CS public health No 1 Yes NA - Antenatal care: CS public health No 1 Yes Antenatal care: private hospital No 1 Yes Antenatal care: private clinic No 1 Yes Antenatal care: other private medical sector No 1 Yes NA - Antenatal care: CS private medical No 1 Yes NA - Antenatal care: CS private medical No 1 Yes NA - Antenatal care: CS private medical No 1 Yes Antenatal care: NGO hospital No 1 Yes Antenatal care: NGO clinic No 1 Yes Antenatal care: other NGO medical sector No 1 Yes NA - Antenatal care: NGO medical No 1 Yes NA - Antenatal care: NGO medical No 1 Yes Antenatal care: FBO/mission hospital No 1 Yes Antenatal care: FBO/mission clinic No 1 Yes Antenatal care: other FBO sector No 1 Yes NA - Antenatal care: CS other No 1 Yes Antenatal care: other No 1 Yes Drugs for intestinal parasites during pregnancy No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Time spent at place of delivery 100 Hours: 0 101 Hours: 1 199 Hours: number missing 201 Days: 1 299 Days: number missing 301 Weeks: 1 399 Weeks: number missing 998 Don't know Respondent's health checked after delivery before discharge No 1 Yes 8 Don't know How long after delivery respondent's health check before discharge took place 100 Zero hours 201 One day 301 One week 998 DK Who checked respondent health before discharge 10 HEALTH PERSONNEL 11 Doctor 12 Nurse/midwife/clinical officer 20 OTHER PERSON 21 Traditional birth attendant 22 Community/village health worker 96 Other Respondent's health checked after discharge/delivery at home No 1 Yes 8 Don't know How long after delivery respondent's health check (after discharge/home delivery 100 Zero hours 201 One day 301 One week 998 DK Who checked respondent's health after discharge/delivery at home 10 HEALTH PERSONNEL 11 Doctor 12 Nurse/midwife/clinical officer 20 OTHER PERSON 21 Traditional birth attendant 22 Community/village health worker 96 Other Where respondent's check after discharge/delivery at home took place 10 HOME 11 Respondent's home 12 Other home 20 PUBLIC SECTOR 21 Government hospital 22 Government health center 23 Government dispensary 26 Other public sector 30 PRIVATE MEDICAL SECTOR 31 Private hospital 32 Private clinic 36 Other private medical sector 40 NGO SECTOR 41 NGO hospital 42 NGO clinic 43 FBO/mission hospital 44 FBO/mission clinic 46 Other NGO medical sector 47 Other FBO medical sector 96 Other Child's health checked after discharge/delivery at home No 1 Yes 8 Don't know How long after delivery child's health check (after discharge/home delivery) too 100 Immediately/in first hour 101 Hours: 1 199 Hours: number missing 201 Days: 1 299 Days: number missing 301 Weeks: 1 399 Weeks: number missing 998 Don't know Who checked child's health after discharge/home delivery 10 HEALTH PERSONNEL 11 Doctor 12 Nurse/midwife/clinical officer 20 OTHER PERSON 21 Traditional birth attendant 22 Community/village health worker 96 Other Where child's health check after discharge/home delivery took place 10 HOME 11 Respondent's home 12 Other home 20 PUBLIC SECTOR 21 Government hospital 22 Government health center 23 Government dispensary 26 Other public sector 30 PRIVATE MEDICAL SECTOR 31 Private hospital 32 Private clinic 36 Other private medical sector 40 NGO MEDICAL SECTOR 41 NGO hospital 42 NGO clinic 43 FBO/mission hospital 44 FBO/mission clinic 46 Other NGO medical sector 47 Other FBO sector 96 Other Child's health checked before discharge No 1 Yes 8 Don't know How long after delivery child's health check before discharge took place 100 Zero hours 201 One day 301 One week 998 DK Who checked child's health before discharge 10 HEALTH PERSONNEL 11 Doctor 12 Nurse/midwife/clinical officer 20 OTHER PERSON 21 Traditional birth attendant 22 Community/village health worker 96 Other Was child put on mother's chest and bare skin after birth No 1 Put on chest, touching bare skin 2 Put on chest, no touching of bare skin 3 Put on chest, DK/Missing on touching of bare skin 8 Don't know Time after birth baby was put on bare skin Immediately 24 24+ 98 Don't know During first 2 days health provider: examine cord No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During first 2 days health provider: measure temperature No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During first 2 days health provider: signs baby needs medical attentions No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During first 2 days health provider: counsel on breastfeeding No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During first 2 days health provider: observe breastfeeding No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During first 2 days health provider: measure blood pressure No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During first 2 days health provider: discuss vaginal bleeding No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During first 2 days health provider: discuss family planning No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During first 2 days health provider: tell where to get help with breastfeed No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During first 2 days health provider: ask if have problems with urination No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During first 2 days health provider: ask if have pain No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During first 2 days health provider: ask if feel sad or depressed No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During first 2 days health provider: Showed how to clean the cord No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During first 2 days health provider: CS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During first 2 days health provider: CS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During first 2 days health provider: CS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Pregnancy outcome for this section 1 Most recent live birth 2 Prior live birth 3 Most recent stillbirth 4 Prior stillbirth 5 Miscarriage/abortion Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: government hospital No 1 Yes Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: government health center No 1 Yes Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: government dispensary No 1 Yes Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: mobile clinic No 1 Yes Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: community health worker/fieldworker No 1 Yes Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: other public sector No 1 Yes NA - Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: CS public sector No 1 Yes NA - Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: CS public sector No 1 Yes NA - Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: CS public sector No 1 Yes Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: private hospital No 1 Yes Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: pharmacy No 1 Yes Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: private doctor No 1 Yes Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: private clinic No 1 Yes Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: private mobile clinic No 1 Yes Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: private community health worker/fieldworker No 1 Yes Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: other private medical sector No 1 Yes NA - Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: CS private medical No 1 Yes NA - Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: CS private medical No 1 Yes Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: NGO hospital No 1 Yes Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: NGO clinic No 1 Yes Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: Other NGO medical sector No 1 Yes Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: FBO/mission hospital No 1 Yes Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: FBO/mission clinic No 1 Yes Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: FBO mobile clinic No 1 Yes Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: Other FBO sector No 1 Yes Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: Shop No 1 Yes Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: Market No 1 Yes Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: Mass distribution campaign No 1 Yes Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: other No 1 Yes NA - During pregnancy received food/cash through assistance program No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Type of mosquito bed net(s) child slept under last night No net 1 Only treated nets 2 Both treated and untreated nets 3 Only untreated nets How many times took SP/Fansidar (Malaria) 98 Don't know Source of antimalarial during pregnancy 1 Antenatal visit 2 Another facility visit 6 Other source Time after birth child was bathed Immediately 100 Within first hour 101 Hours: 1 199 Hours: number missing 201 Days: 1 299 Days: number missing Device used to cut the cord 1 Razor blade 2 Knife 3 Scissors 6 Other 8 Don't know Was the device new or had it been used before 1 New 2 Used before 8 Don't know Was the device boiled before used to cut the cord No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Anyting applied to the cord from the time it was cut until it fell off No 1 Yes 8 Don't know What was applied to the cord: chlorhexidine No 1 Yes What was applied to the cord: other antiseptic (alcohol, spirit, gentian violet) No 1 Yes What was applied to the cord: mustard oil No 1 Yes What was applied to the cord: ash No 1 Yes What was applied to the cord: animal dung No 1 Yes What was applied to the cord: CS No 1 Yes What was applied to the cord: CS No 1 Yes What was applied to the cord: CS No 1 Yes What was applied to the cord: CS No 1 Yes What was applied to the cord: CS No 1 Yes What was applied to the cord: other No 1 Yes What was applied to the cord: don't know No 1 Yes Was chlorhexidine applied to the cord at any time No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Time after cord was cut chlorhexidine was first applied Immediately 100 Within first hour 101 Hours: 1 199 Hours: number missing 201 Days: 1 299 Days: number missing Days chlorhexidine was applied to the cord 7 7+ 8 Don't know During antenatal care discussed: where to deliver baby No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During antenatal care discussed: if wanted a relative, friend, neighbor during d No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During antenatal care discussed: transportation to delivery place No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During antenatal care discussed: source of funds for delivery No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During antenatal care discussed: asking someone as blood donor if necessary No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During antenatal care discussed: find healthcare provider to deliver child No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During antenatal care discussed: CS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During antenatal care discussed: CS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During antenatal care discussed: CS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Healthcare provider measure blood pressure before delivery No 1 Yes 8 Don't know While in labor wanted to have someone by your side No 1 Yes 2 No labor/planned caesarean section While in labor the person you wanted by your side was with you No 1 Yes While in labor how much time the person you wanted by your side was allowed to s 1 Some of the time 2 Most of the time 3 All of the time Reason the person you wanted by your side was not with you during labor 1 Facility did not allow 2 Absent for other reason 8 Don't know During delivery wanted to have someone by your side No 1 Yes During delivery the person you wanted by your side was with you No 1 Yes During delivery how much time the person you wanted by your side was allowed to 1 Some of the time 2 Most of the time 3 All of the time Reason the person you wanted by your side was not with you during delivery 1 Facility did not allow 2 Absent for other reason 8 Don't know Was an instrument used to help pull out the baby No 1 Yes, forceps 2 Yes, suction 3 Yes, don't know what instrument 8 Don't know While in labor or delivery did feel ignored/neglected by facility staff 1 Facility did not allow 2 Absent for other reason 8 Don't know While in labor or delivery did have privacy No 1 Yes, separate room 2 Yes, curtains 6 Yes, other 8 Don't know At delivery place did healthcare providers: treated you with respect Not at all 1 All of the time 2 Some of the time At delivery place did healthcare providers: explained examinations/procedures Not at all 1 All of the time 2 Some of the time At delivery place did healthcare providers: took best care of you Not at all 1 All of the time 2 Some of the time At delivery place did healthcare providers: CS Not at all 1 All of the time 2 Some of the time At delivery place did healthcare providers: CS Not at all 1 All of the time 2 Some of the time During stay at health facility: shared bed with other patient No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During stay at health facility: rest/sleep on floor without mattress No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During stay at health facility: CS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During stay at health facility: CS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During stay at health facility were denied medical services for lack of money No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Were delayed or prevented to leave facility because of lack of payment No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During stay staff at health facility: slap you No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During stay staff at health facility: hit or punch you No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During stay staff at health facility: physically threaten you No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During stay staff at health facility: physically mistreat or harm you No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During stay staff at health facility: CS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During stay staff at health facility: CS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During stay staff at health facility: shout at you No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During stay staff at health facility: say or do something to humilliate you No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During stay staff at health facility: verbally threaten No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During stay staff at health facility: verbally mistreat you in any other way No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During stay staff at health facility: CS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During stay staff at health facility: CS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Did health facility have toilet/latrine for patitents No 1 Yes 8 Don't know At any time wanted to use toilet/latrine but was not working No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Where did baby stay in first two days after birth 1 Same room 2 Separate room 8 Don't know Case Identification Case Identification Line number of child used for questions on liquids and foods Gave child plain water No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Gave child sugar water No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child fruit juice/fruit flavored drinks No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child tea or coffee/herbal drinks No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Tea or coffee/herbal drink was sweetened No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child tinned, powdered or fresh milk No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Tinned, powdered or fresh milk was sweetened No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child baby formula No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Gave child fresh milk No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Gave child fortified baby food (cerelac, etc) No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Gave child other porridge/gruel No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child soup/clear broth No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child other liquid No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Other liquid was sweetened No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child yogurt as a drink No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Yogurt as a drink was sweetened No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Gave child soy milk No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Soy milk was sweetened No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child chocolate falvored drinks No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child sodas/malt/sports/energy drinks No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Gave child CS liquid No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Gave child CS liquid No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Gave child CS liquid No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Gave child CS liquid No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Gave child CS liquid No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child any other vegetables No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child sausages, hot dogs, frankfurters, ham, bacon, salami, canned food No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child nuts, seeds No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child any insects No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child bread, noodles, other made from grains No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child plantains, potatoes, cassava, or other tubers No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child eggs No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child any other meat (beef, pork, lamb, chicken, etc) No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child pumpkin, carrots, squash (yellow or orange inside) No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child any dark green leafy vegetables No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child mangoes, papayas, other vitamin A fruits No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child any other fruits No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child liver, heart, other organs No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child fish or shellfish No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child food made from beans, peas, lentils No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child hard/soft cheese No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Gave child oil, fats, butter, products made of them No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child chocolates, sweets, candies, pastries, etc No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child other solid-semisolid food No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child chips, crisps, french fries, fried dough, instant noodles No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Gave child red palm oil No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child yogurt No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Gave child [COMMON SENTINEL SWEET FOOD] No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child Khandira (Ethiopian kale), mrenda (jute mallow), pumpkin leaves, nder No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Gave child CS foods No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Gave child CS foods No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Gave child CS foods No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Gave child CS foods No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Disposal of youngest child's stools when not using toilet 1 Used toilet/latrine 2 Put/rinsed in toilet/latrine 3 Put/rinsed into drain or ditch 4 Throw into garbage 5 Buried 6 Rinse away 7 Use disposable diapers 8 Use washable diapers 9 Left in the open/not disposed of 96 Other Times gave child powdered/tinned/fresh milk No 7 7+ 8 DK Times gave child infant formula No 7 7+ 8 DK Times gave child yogurt No 7 7+ 8 DK Last 6 months, health care provider advised what to feed to child No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Case Identification Case Identification Index to birth history Has health card No card 1 Yes, seen 2 Yes, not seen 3 No longer has card Has health card and or other vaccination document Does not have either card or other document 1 Has only health card and was seen 2 Has only health card and wasn't seen 3 Has only other document and was seen 4 Has only other document and wasn't seen 5 Has card/other document but only card was seen 6 Has card/other document but only other document was seen 7 Has card/other document and both were seen 8 Has card/other document and none were seen Received BCG No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know BCG day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know BCG month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know BCG year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Received DPT 1 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know DPT 1 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know DPT 1 month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know DPT 1 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Received POLIO 1 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know POLIO 1 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know POLIO 1 month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know POLIO 1 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Received DPT 2 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know DPT 2 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know DPT 2 month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know DPT 2 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Received POLIO 2 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know POLIO 2 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know POLIO 2 month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know POLIO 2 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Received DPT 3 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know DPT 3 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know DPT 3 month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know DPT 3 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Received POLIO 3 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know POLIO 3 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know POLIO 3 month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know POLIO 3 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Received MEASLES 1 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know MEASLES 1 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know MEASLES 1 month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know MEASLES 1 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Received MEASLES 2 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know MEASLES 2 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know MEASLES 2 month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know MEASLES 2 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Received POLIO 0 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know POLIO 0 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know POLIO 0 month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know POLIO 0 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Ever had vaccination No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Day of birth from vaccination card 95 Date of birth not on card 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Month of birth from vaccination card 95 Date of birth not on card 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Year of birth from vaccination card 9995 Date of birth not on card 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Photograph of vaccination card available 1 Photograph taken 2 Photograph not taken, permission not received 6 Photograph not taken, other reason Received Vitamin A1 (most recent) No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know Vitamin A1 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Vitamin A1 month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Vitamin A1 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know NA - Received Vitamin A2 (2nd most recent) No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know NA - Vitamin A2 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know NA - Vitamin A2 month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know NA - Vitamin A2 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know NA - Received Hepatitis B at birth No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know NA - Hepatitis B at birth day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know NA - Hepatitis B at birth month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know NA - Hepatitis B at birth year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Received Pentavalent 1 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know Pentavalent 1 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Pentavalent 1 month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Pentavalent 1 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Received Pentavalent 2 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know Pentavalent 2 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Pentavalent 2 month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Pentavalent 2 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Received Pentavalent 3 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know Pentavalent 3 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Pentavalent 3 month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Pentavalent 3 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Received Pneumococcal 1 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know Pneumococcal 1 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Pneumococcal 1 month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Pneumococcal 1 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Received Pneumococcal 2 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know Pneumococcal 2 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Pneumococcal 2 month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Pneumococcal 2 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Received Pneumococcal 3 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know Pneumococcal 3 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Pneumococcal 3 month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Pneumococcal 3 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Received Rotavirus 1 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know Rotavirus 1 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Rotavirus 1 month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Rotavirus 1 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Received Rotavirus 2 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know Rotavirus 2 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Rotavirus 2 month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Rotavirus 2 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know NA - Received Rotavirus 3 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know NA - Rotavirus 3 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know NA - Rotavirus 3 month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know NA - Rotavirus 3 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Received inactivated polio (IPV) No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know Inactivated polio (IPV) day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Inactivated polio (IPV) month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Inactivated polio (IPV) year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Received Hepatitis B 1 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know Hepatitis B 1 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Hepatitis B 1 month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Hepatitis B 1 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Received Hepatitis B 2 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know Hepatitis B 2 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Hepatitis B 2 month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Hepatitis B 2 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Received Hepatitis B 3 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know Hepatitis B 3 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Hepatitis B 3 month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Hepatitis B 3 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Received HiB 1 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know HiB 1 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know HiB 1 month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know HiB 1 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Received HiB 2 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know HiB 2 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know HiB 2 month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know HiB 2 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Received HiB 3 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know HiB 3 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know HiB 3 month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know HiB 3 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know NA - Received Pentavalent 4 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know NA - Pentavalent 4 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know NA - Pentavalent 4 month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know NA - Pentavalent 4 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know NA - Hepatitis B at birth received within 24 of birth No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Place where most vaccinations were received 10 PUBLIC SECTOR 11 Government hospital 12 Government health center 13 Government dispensary 14 Mobile clinic 15 Community health worker/fieldworker 16 Other public health sector 20 PRIVATE MEDICAL SECTOR 21 Private hospital 22 Private clinic 23 Pharmacy 24 Private doctor 25 Private mobile clinic 26 Private community health worker/fieldworker 27 Other private medical sector 30 NGO MEDICAL SECTOR 31 NGO hospital 32 NGO clinic 33 FBO/mission hospital 34 FBO/mission clinic 35 FBO mobile clinic 36 Other NGO medical sector 37 Other FBO sector 40 OTHER SOURCE 41 Vaccination campaign 98 Don't know Case Identification Case Identification Index to birth history Had diarrhea recently No 1 Yes, last 24 hours 2 Yes, last two weeks 8 Don't know NA - Blood in the stools No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Diarrhea: government hospital No 1 Yes Diarrhea: government health center No 1 Yes Diarrhea: government dispensary No 1 Yes Diarrhea: public mobile clinic No 1 Yes Diarrhea: community health worker/fieldworker No 1 Yes Diarrhea: other public sector No 1 Yes NA - Diarrhea: CS public sector No 1 Yes NA - Diarrhea: CS public sector No 1 Yes NA - Diarrhea: CS public sector No 1 Yes Diarrhea: private hospital No 1 Yes Diarrhea: pharmacy No 1 Yes Diarrhea: private doctor No 1 Yes Diarrhea: private clinic No 1 Yes Diarrhea: private mobile clinic No 1 Yes Diarrhea: community health worker/fieldworker No 1 Yes Diarrhea: other private medical sector No 1 Yes NA - Diarrhea: CS private medical No 1 Yes NA - Diarrhea: CS private medical No 1 Yes Diarrhea: NGO hospital No 1 Yes Diarrhea: NGO clinic No 1 Yes Diarrhea: Other NGO medical sector No 1 Yes Diarrhea: Faith-Based provider: mission hospital, mission clinic, mobile clinic No 1 Yes NA - Diarrhea: CS NGO No 1 Yes Diarrhea: Shop No 1 Yes Diarrhea: Traditional practitioner No 1 Yes Diarrhea: Market No 1 Yes Diarrhea: Itinerant drug seller No 1 Yes NA - Diarrhea: CS other sector No 1 Yes Diarrhea: Other No 1 Yes Diarrhea: no treatment No: received treatment 1 Yes: no treatment Diarrhea: medical treatment No 1 Yes Given oral rehydration No 1 Yes: ORS - spontaneous 2 Yes: ORS - probed 8 Don't know NA - Given pre-packaged ORS liquid No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Given recommended home solution No 1 Yes: RHS - spontaneous 2 Yes: RHS - probed 8 Don't know Given antibiotic pills or syrups No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Given antimotility No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Given antibiotic injection No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Given intravenous (IV) No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Given home remedy, herbal medicine No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Given zinc No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Given other (not antibiotic, antimotility, zinc) No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Given unknown pill or syrup No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Given non-antibiotic injection No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Given unknown injection No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Given therapeutic Vitamin A No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Given CS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Given CS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Given CS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Given other treatment No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Given no treatment No: received treatment 1 Yes: no treatment 8 Don't know Received any treatment No 1 Yes Had fever in last two weeks No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Had cough in last two weeks No 1 Yes, last 24 hours 2 Yes, last two weeks 8 Don't know Short, rapid breaths No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Problem in the chest or blocked or running nose 1 Chest only 2 Nose only 3 Both 6 Other 8 Don't know NA - Had fever/cough in last 2 weeks: amount offered to drink Nothing to drink 2 Much less 3 Somewhat less 4 About the same 5 More 8 Don't know NA - Had fever/cough in last 2 weeks: amount offered to eat Stopped food 1 Never gave food 2 Much less 3 Somewhat less 4 About the same 5 More 8 Don't know Fever/cough: government hospital No 1 Yes Fever/cough: government health center No 1 Yes Fever/cough: government dispensary No 1 Yes Fever/cough: public mobile clinic No 1 Yes Fever/cough: community health worker/fieldworker No 1 Yes Fever/cough: other public sector No 1 Yes NA - Fever/cough: CS public sector No 1 Yes NA - Fever/cough: CS public sector No 1 Yes NA - Fever/cough: CS public sector No 1 Yes Fever/cough: private hospital No 1 Yes Fever/cough: private pharmacy No 1 Yes Fever/cough: private doctor No 1 Yes Fever/cough: private clinic No 1 Yes Fever/cough: private mobile clinic No 1 Yes Fever/cough: community health worker/fieldworker No 1 Yes Fever/cough: other private medical sector No 1 Yes NA - Fever/cough: CS private medical No 1 Yes NA - Fever/cough: CS private medical No 1 Yes Fever/cough: NGO hospital No 1 Yes Fever/cough: NGO clinic No 1 Yes Fever/cough: Other NGO medical sector No 1 Yes Fever/cough: All Faith based sources mission hospital, clinic, mobile clinic, ot No 1 Yes NA - Fever/cough: CS NGO No 1 Yes Fever/cough: Shop No 1 Yes Fever/cough: Traditional practitioner No 1 Yes Fever/cough: Market No 1 Yes Fever/cough: Itinerant drug seller No 1 Yes NA - Fever/cough: CS other shop No 1 Yes Fever/cough: other No 1 Yes Fever/cough: no treatment No: received treatment 1 Yes: no treatment Fever/cough: medical treatment No 1 Yes Vitamin A in last 6 months No 1 Yes 8 Don't know SP/Fansidar taken for fever No 1 Yes Chloroquine taken for fever No 1 Yes Amodiaquine taken for fever No 1 Yes Quinine pills taken for fever No 1 Yes Quinine injection/IV taken for fever No 1 Yes Combination with artemisinin taken for fever No 1 Yes Artesunate rectal taken for fever No 1 Yes Artesunate injection/IV taken for fever No 1 Yes NA - CS other taken for fever No 1 Yes NA - CS other taken for fever No 1 Yes Other antimalarial taken for fever No 1 Yes Other pill/syrup taken for fever No 1 Yes Other Injection/IV taken for fever No 1 Yes Aspirin taken for fever No 1 Yes Paracetamol/Panadol/Acetaminophen taken for fever No 1 Yes Ibuprofen taken for fever No 1 Yes Amoxicillin taken for fever No 1 Yes Cotrimoxazole taken for fever/cough No 1 Yes Oxygen taken for fever No 1 Yes NA - CS other for fever/cough No 1 Yes NA - CS other for fever/cough No 1 Yes Other taken for fever No 1 Yes Nothing taken and didn't seek treatment for fever/cough No 1 Yes, nothing taken Don't know if or what was taken for fever No 1 Yes, don't know Diarrhea in last 2 weeks: amount offered to drink Nothing to drink 2 Much less 3 Somewhat less 4 About the same 5 More 8 Don't know Diarrhea in last 2 weeks: amount offered to eat Stopped food 1 Never gave food 2 Much less 3 Somewhat less 4 About the same 5 More 8 Don't know Last 12 months given iron pills, sprinkles or syrup No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Drugs for intestinal parasites in last 6 months No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Place first sought treatment for diarrhea 10 1 11 2 12 3 13 4 14 5 15 6 16 7 20 8 21 9 22 10 23 11 24 12 25 13 26 14 27 15 30 16 31 17 32 18 33 19 34 20 35 21 36 22 37 23 40 24 41 25 42 26 43 27 44 28 96 29 98 30 Place first sought treatment for fever 10 1 11 2 12 3 13 4 14 5 15 6 16 7 20 8 21 9 22 10 23 11 24 12 25 13 26 14 27 15 30 16 31 17 32 18 33 19 34 20 35 21 36 22 37 23 40 24 41 25 42 26 43 27 44 28 96 29 98 30 Number of days after fever began sought advice or treatment Same day 98 Don't know Blood taken from child's finger/heel for testing No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Past 3 months health care provider measured child's weight No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Past 3 months health care provider measured child's length/height No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Past 3 months health care provider measured child's upper arm No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Was respondent told that child had malaria No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Last 12 months given: LOCAL NAME for multiple micronutrient powder No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Last 12 months given: LOCAL NAME ready to use therapeutic food No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Last 12 months given: LOCAL NAME for ready to use supplemental food No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Last 12 months given: CS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Last 12 months given: CS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Last 12 months given: CS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Last 12 months given: CS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Timing of start of combination with artemisinin Same day as fever/cough 1 Next day 2 2 days after 3 3 days after 4 4+ days after 8 Don't know Case Identification Case Identification Index to Birth History Child's age in months Child's weight in kilograms (1 decimal) 9994 Not present 9995 Refused 9996 Other Child's height in centimeters (1 decimal) 9994 Not present 9995 Refused 9996 Other Result of measurement - height/weight Measured 1 Dead 2 Sick 3 Not present 4 Refused 5 Mother refused 6 Other 7 No measurement found in household Height: lying or standing Not measured 1 Lying 2 Standing Day of birth of child 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Date measured (day) Date measured (month) Date measured (year) NA - Line number of parent/caretaker Not in household NA - Read consent statement - hemoglobin 1 Granted 2 Refused 3 Not present/other NA - Hemoglobin level (g/dl - 1 decimal) 994 Not present 995 Refused 996 Other NA - Result of measurement - hemoglobin Measured 1 Dead 3 Not present 4 Refused 6 Other 7 No measurement found in household NA - Hemoglobin level adjusted for altitude (g/dl - 1 decimal) 997 Inconsistent NA - Anemia level 1 Severe 2 Moderate 3 Mild 4 Not anemic NA - Agrees to referral - anemia No 1 Yes Height/Age standard deviation (new WHO) 9996 Height out of plausible limits 9997 Age in days out of plausible limits 9998 Flagged cases Weight/Age standard deviation (new WHO) 9996 Height out of plausible limits 9997 Age in days out of plausible limits 9998 Flagged cases Weight/Height standard deviation (new WHO) 9996 Height out of plausible limits 9997 Age in days out of plausible limits 9998 Flagged cases BMI standard deviation (new WHO) 9996 Height out of plausible limits 9997 Age in days out of plausible limits 9998 Flagged cases Case Identification Case Identification Last birth a caesarean section No 1 Yes Currently breastfeeding No 1 Yes Currently amenorrheic No 1 Yes Currently abstaining No 1 Yes NA - Number of times breastfed during night 96 On demand NA - Number of times breastfed during day 96 On demand Drank from bottle with nipple yesterday/last night No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Heard of oral rehydration Never heard of 1 Used ORS 2 Heard of ORS Entries in pregnancy and postnatal care roster Entries in immunization roster Entries in child health roster Entries in height/weight roster Measurer's code Assistant measurer's code When child put to breast Immediately 100 Within first hour 101 Hours: 1 199 Hours: number missing 201 Days: 1 299 Days: number missing Respondent's weight in kilograms (1 decimal) 9994 Not present 9995 Refused 9996 Other Respondent's height in centimeters (1 decimal) 9994 Not present 9995 Refused 9996 Other Body Mass Index 9998 Flagged cases Result of measurement - height/weight Measured 3 Not present 4 Refused 6 Other 7 No measurement found in household Height/Age standard deviation (new WHO) (women age 15-19) 9996 Height out of plausible limits 9997 Age in days out of plausible limits 9998 Flagged cases BMI/Age standard deviation (new WHO) (women age 15-19) 9996 Height out of plausible limits 9997 Age in days out of plausible limits 9998 Flagged cases Women's age in years (from household questionnaire) NA - Under age 18 (from household questionnaire) 1 Under age 18 2 Age 18 or older NA - Line number of parent/caretaker Not in household NA - Read consent statement - hemoglobin 1 Granted 2 Parent/other responsible refused 3 Respondent refused 4 Adult/parent not present 5 Minor not present NA - Hemoglobin level (g/dl - 1 decimal) 994 Not present 995 Refused 996 Other NA - Currently pregnant (from household questionnaire) No/don't know 1 Yes NA - Result of measurement - hemoglobin Measured 3 Not present 4 Refused 6 Other 7 No measurement found in household NA - Hemoglobin level adjusted for altitude and smoking (g/dl - 1 decimal) NA - Anemia level 1 Severe 2 Moderate 3 Mild 4 Not anemic NA - Agrees to referral - anemia No 1 Yes Have mosquito bed net for sleeping (from household questionnaire) No 1 Yes Children under 5 slept under mosquito bed net last night (household questionnair No 1 All children 2 Some children 3 No net in household NA - Respondent slept under mosquito bed net No 1 Yes NA - Washed hands before preparing last meal No 1 Yes 2 Never prepared meal Smokes cigarettes No 1 Yes Smokes pipe full of tobacco No 1 Yes Chews tobacco No 1 Yes Snuffs by nose No 1 Yes Smokes kreteks No 1 Yes Smokes cigars, cheroots or cigarillos No 1 Yes Smokes water pipe No 1 Yes Snuff by mouth No 1 Yes Chews betel quid with tobacco No 1 Yes NA - Smokes/uses country specific No 1 Yes NA - Smokes/uses country specific No 1 Yes NA - Smokes/uses country specific No 1 Yes Smokes/uses other No 1 Yes Does not use cigarettes and tobacco No 1 Yes, smokes nothing Frequency smokes cigarettes Does not smoke 1 Every day 2 Some days Frequency currently uses other type of tobacco Does not smoke 1 Every day 2 Some days Number of cigarettes in last 24 hours 80 80+ 98 Don't know NA - When child is seriously ill, can decide whether medical treatment sought No 1 Yes 2 Depends NA - Getting medical help for self: know where to go No problem 1 Big problem 2 Not a big problem Getting medical help for self: getting permission to go No problem 1 Big problem 2 Not a big problem Getting medical help for self: getting money needed for treatment No problem 1 Big problem 2 Not a big problem Getting medical help for self: distance to health facility No problem 1 Big problem 2 Not a big problem NA - Getting medical help for self: having to take transport No problem 1 Big problem 2 Not a big problem Getting medical help for self: not wanting to go alone No problem 1 Big problem 2 Not a big problem NA - Getting medical help for self: concern no female health provider No problem 1 Big problem 2 Not a big problem NA - Getting medical help for self: concern no provider No problem 1 Big problem 2 Not a big problem NA - Getting medical help for self: concern no drugs available No problem 1 Big problem 2 Not a big problem NA - Getting medical help for self: CS No problem 1 Big problem 2 Not a big problem NA - Getting medical help for self: CS No problem 1 Big problem 2 Not a big problem NA - Getting medical help for self: CS No problem 1 Big problem 2 Not a big problem NA - Getting medical help for self: CS No problem 1 Big problem 2 Not a big problem Record for Last Birth See specific questions 1 Last birth only 2 All births in last 5 years NA - Mother had tinned, powdered or fresh milk No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Mother had tea or coffee No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Mother had any other liquid No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Other liquid - sweetened No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Mother had sodas/malt/sports/energy drinks No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Mother had fruit juice, fruit-flavored drinks No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Mother had CS liquid No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Mother had CS liquid No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Mother had CS liquid No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Mother had CS liquid No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Mother had other vegetables No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Mother had sausages, hot dogs, frankfurters, ham, bacon, salami, canned food No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Mother had nuts, seeds No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Mother had any insects No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Mother had porridge, bread, rice, noodles, pasta No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Mother had plantains, white potatoes, yams, manioc cassava, or other tubers No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Mother had eggs No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Mother had any other meat (beef, pork, lamb, chicken, etc) No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Mother had pumpkin, carrots, squash, sweet potatoes (yellow or orange inside) No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Mother had any dark green leafy vegetables No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Mother had mangoes, papayas, other vitamin A fruits No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Mother had any other fruits No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Mother had liver, heart, other organs No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Mother had fish or shellfish No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Mother had food made from beans, peas, lentils No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Mother had cheese, yogurt, other milk products No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Mother had oil, fats, butter, products made of them No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Mother had sweet foods, chocolates, candies, pastries, cakes, ice cream, etc No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Mother had any other food No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Mother had chips, crisps, french fries, fried dough, instant noodles No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Mother had red palm oil No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Woman had sweetened tea, coffee or herbal drinks No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Mother [COMMON SENTINEL SWEET FOOD] No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Mother had CS foods No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Mother had CS foods No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Mother had CS foods No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Mother had CS foods No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Mother had CS foods No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Read consent statement - HIV 1 Granted 2 Parent/other responsible refused 3 Respondent refused 4 Adult/parent not present 5 Minor not present 6 Sample not tested/lost/not enough DBS NA - Result of measurement - HIV 1 Blood taken 2 Not present 3 Refused 4 Sample not tested/lost/damaged/insufficient 5 Not enough DBS to complete protocol 6 Other NA - Number of injections in last 12 months None 90 90+ 98 Don't know NA - Number of injections administered by a health worker None 90 90+ 98 Don't know NA - Place of injection by health worker 10 PUBLIC SECTOR 11 Government hospital 12 Government health center 16 Other public sector 20 PRIVATE SECTOR 21 Private hospital/clinic/doctor 22 Dental clinic/office 23 Pharmacy 24 Office or home of nurse/health worker 26 Other private sector 30 OTHER NON-MEDICAL 31 Respondent's home 96 Other NA - Syringe and needle from new, unopened package No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Covered by health insurance No 1 Yes NA - Health insurance type: mutual/community organization No 1 Yes NA - Health insurance type: provided by employer No 1 Yes NA - Health insurance type: social security No 1 Yes NA - Health insurance type: private/commercially purchased No 1 Yes NA - Health insurance type: CS No 1 Yes NA - Health insurance type: CS No 1 Yes NA - Health insurance type: CS No 1 Yes NA - Health insurance type: CS No 1 Yes NA - Health insurance type: other No 1 Yes NA - Arrange care of biological children under age 18 No 1 Yes 8 Unsure NA - Primary caregiver of children under age 18 No 1 Yes NA - Arrange care of non-biological children < 18 No 1 Yes 8 Unsure Minutes to nearest healthcare facility 600 600+ Mode of transportation to nearest healthcare facility 10 ---MOTORIZED--- 11 Car/truck 12 Public bus 13 Motorcycle/scooter 14 Boat with motor 20 ---NOT MOTORIZED--- 21 Animal-drawn cart 22 Bicycle 23 Boat without motor 24 Walking 96 Other Breasts examined for cancer by health care provider No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Ever tested for cervical cancer by health care provider No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Number of days respondent drank alcoholic drinks in the past month Did not have even one drink 95 Every day/almost every day 96 Never have consumed alcohol Number of alcoholic drinks per day 40 40+ Case Identification Case Identification Current marital status Never in union 1 Married 2 Living with partner 3 Widowed 4 Divorced 5 No longer living together/separated Currently/formerly/never in union Never in union 1 Currently in union/living with a man 2 Formerly in union/living with a man Number of unions 1 Once 2 More than once Currently residing with husband/partner 1 Living with her 2 Staying elsewhere Number of other wives No other wives 98 Don't know Respondent's rank among wives 98 Don't know Month of first cohabitation Year of first cohabitation Date of first cohabitation (CMC) Completeness of date information in V509 1 Month and year - information complete 2 Month and age - year imputed 3 Year and age - month imputed 5 Year - age/month imputed 6 Age - year/month imputed 7 Month - age/year imputed 8 None - all imputed Age at first cohabitation Month of current cohabitation Year of current cohabitation Date of current cohabitation (CMC) Completeness of date information in V509A 1 Month and year - information complete 2 Month and age - year imputed 3 Year and age - month imputed 5 Year - age/month imputed 6 Age - year/month imputed 7 Month - age/year imputed 8 None - all imputed Age at current cohabitation Years since first cohabitation Cohabitation duration (grouped) Never married 1 0-4 2 5-9 3 10-14 4 15-19 5 20-24 6 25-29 7 30+ Age at first sex Not had sex 96 At first union 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Time since last sex 100 <1 day ago 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Weeks: 1 299 Weeks: number missing 301 Months: 1 399 Months: number missing 401 Years: 1 499 Years: number missing 995 Within last 4 weeks 996 Before last birth 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know Time since last sex (in days) 31 31+ days 95 Within last 4 weeks 96 Before last birth 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Time since last sex (in months) 995 Within last 4 weeks 996 Before last birth 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know Flag for V529 No flag 1 N > interval since birth 2 N + abstinence > interval 3 N, but sex not res. 4 96, but no birth 5 96, but currently pregnant 6 96, but resumed sex 7 N, last sex before pregnancy 8 N, inconsistent 4 weeks 9 N, sex before last birth Age at first sex (imputed) Not had sex 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Flag for V531 No flag 1 After interview 2 After conception >= 1 year 3 After conception < 1 year 4 At marriage, but never married 5 At marriage, but after conception 6 After marriage Ever been married or in union No 1 Formerly married 2 Lived with a man Recent sexual activity Never had sex 1 Active in last 4 weeks 2 Not active in last 4 weeks - postpartum abstinence 3 Not active in last 4 weeks - not postpartum abstinence Months of abstinence 60 60+ 96 Before last birth 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know NA - How previous marriage or union ended 1 Death/widowhood 2 Divorce 3 Separation NA - Person who received most of late husband's property 1 Respondent 2 Other wife 3 Spouse's children 4 Spouse's family 6 Other 7 No property NA - Respondent received any of late husband's assets or valuables No 1 Yes NA - Intends to wait until marriage to have sex No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Has a marriage certificate for current marriage/union No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Marriage certificate from church, mosque or other religious institution No 1 Yes NA - Marriage certificatet from civil authority No 1 Yes NA - Other document from religious institution No 1 Yes NA - Other document from vivil aouthority No 1 Yes NA - Marriage document: CS No 1 Yes NA - Marriage document: CS No 1 Yes NA - Marriage document: CS No 1 Yes NA - Other marriage document: No 1 Yes Current marriage ever registered with civil authority No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Case Identification Case Identification Fertility preference 1 Have another 2 Undecided 3 No more 4 Sterilized (respondent or partner) 5 Declared infecund 6 Never had sex Preferred waiting time for birth of a/another child 100 Wanted now 101 Months: 1 199 Months: number missing 201 Years: 1 299 Years: number missing 993 After marriage 994 Soon, now 996 Other, non-numeric 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know Preferred waiting time for birth of a/another child (grouped) <12 months 1 1 year 2 2 years 3 3 years 4 4 years 5 5 years 6 6+ years 7 Non-numeric 8 Don't know Desire for more children 1 Wants within 2 years 2 Wants after 2+ years 3 Wants, unsure timing 4 Undecided 5 Wants no more 6 Sterilized (respondent or partner) 7 Declared infecund 8 Never had sex Ideal number of children 96 Non-numeric response 98 Don't know Ideal number of children (grouped) 6 6+ 7 Non-numeric response Time for future birth 100 Wanted now 101 Months: 1 199 Months: number missing 201 Years: 1 299 Years: number missing 993 After marriage 994 Soon/now 995 Can't get pregnant 996 Other 998 Don't know Husband's desire for children 1 Both want same 2 Husband wants more 3 Husband wants fewer 8 Don't know Exposure Fecund 1 Pregnant 2 Postpartum amenorrheic 3 Infecund, menopausal Unmet need Never had sex 1 Unmet need for spacing 2 Unmet need for limiting 3 Using for spacing 4 Using for limiting 5 Spacing failure 6 Limiting failure 7 No unmet need 8 Not married and no sex in last 30 days 9 Infecund, menopausal Exposure (definition 2) Fecund 1 Pregnant 2 Postpartum amenorrheic 3 Infecund, menopausal Unmet need (definition 2) Never had sex 1 Unmet need for spacing 2 Unmet need for limiting 3 Using for spacing 4 Using for limiting 5 Spacing failure 6 Limiting failure 7 No unmet need 8 Not married and no sex in last 30 days 9 Infecund, menopausal Exposure to need for contraception (definition 3) Fecund 1 Pregnant 2 Postpartum amenorrheic 3 Infecund, menopausal Unmet need for contraception (definition 3) Never had sex 1 Unmet need for spacing 2 Unmet need for limiting 3 Using for spacing 4 Using for limiting 7 No unmet need 8 Not married and no sex in last 30 days 9 Infecund, menopausal Ideal number of boys 96 Other 98 Don't know Ideal number of girls 96 Other 98 Don't know Ideal number of either sex 96 Other 98 Don't know NA - Problem if became pregnant 1 Big problem 2 Small problem 3 No problem 4 Says she can't get pregnant/not having sex Decision maker for using contraception 1 Respondent 2 Husband/partner 3 Joint decision 4 Someone else 6 Other NA - Decision maker for not using contraception 1 Mainly respondent 2 Mainly husband, partner 3 Joint decision 6 Other NA - Reason for not having sex: husband has STI No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Reason for not having sex: husband has other women No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Reason for not having sex: recent birth No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Reason for not having sex: tired, not in mood No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Reason for not having sex: CS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Reason for not having sex: CS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Reason for not having sex: CS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Husband knows that respondent is using contraception No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Respondent opinion compared to husband's on use of contraception 1 More important 2 Equally important 3 Less important Husband or family member pressured respondent to become pregnant No 1 Yes Case Identification Case Identification Husband/partner's education level No education 1 Primary 2 Secondary 3 Higher 8 Don't know Husband/partner's highest year of education (at level in V701) No years completed at level V701 98 Don't know Husband/partner's occupation Not working and didn't work in last 12 months 110 Armed forces 111 Legislative and constitutional officials 112 Local authority officials 121 Government administrators 122 Senior officials of special interest organizations 131 Directors and chief executives 132 Specialized departmental managers 133 Other departmental managers 141 Non-departmental managers 151 Other administrators and managers 211 Physicists and related professionals 212 Chemists 221 Mathematicians and related professionals 222 Statisticians 223 Computing professionals 231 Architects and town planners 232 Surveyors and cartographers 233 Civil engineers 234 Mechanical engineers 235 Chemical engineers and technologists 236 Mining engineers metallurgists and related technologists 237 Electrical electronics and telecommunications engineers 238 Production and related engineers 241 Health professionals 242 Nursing and mid-wifely professionals 243 Life science professionals 244 Agriculturalists and related professionals 251 University and post-secondary teachers/lecturers 252 Secondary and technical institute teachers and instructors 253 Special education teaching professionals 254 Education methods advisers and assessors 259 Other teaching professionals 261 Lawyers 262 Jurists/judges 271 Economists 272 Psychologists 273 Sociologists anthropologists and related professionals 274 Historians and political scientists 275 Philologists translators and interpreters 279 Other social science and related professionals 281 Accountants auditors and tax assessors 282 Personnel and occupational professionals 289 Other business professionals 291 Archivists librarians and related professionals 292 Religious professionals 293 Authors journalists and related professionals 294 Sculptors painters and related professionals 295 Composers musicians and singers 296 Choreographers 311 Technical draughts-men 312 Civil engineering and related technicians 313 Mechanical engineering and related technicians 314 Mining and metallurgical technicians 315 Electrical engineering technicians 316 Electronics and telecommunications engineering technicians 317 Chemical engineering technicians 318 Photographers image and sound recording equipment controllers 319 Broadcasting and telecommunications equipment controllers 321 Auxiliary nurses 322 Medical/clinical officers 323 Sanitarians 324 Optometrists and opticians 325 Dental technicians 326 Physiotherapists and related associate professionals 327 Veterinary officers 328 Pharmaceutical officers 329 Other associate medical nursing and nutrition workers 331 Physical science technicians 332 Life science technicians 333 Agronomy and forestry technicians 334 Farming advisors 341 Ships engineer 342 Ships deck officers and pilots 343 Aircraft pilots and related workers 344 Air traffic controller 351 Securities and finance dealers 352 Insurance brokers and agents 353 Real estate agents 354 Business service agents 355 Buyers appraisers auctioneers 361 Police inspectors detectives customs and border officials 362 Government tax and excise officials 363 Welfare and pension officials 364 Government licensing officials 365 Business and public service middle level personnel 366 Statistical and planning officials 367 Fisheries wildlife and tourist officials 368 Lands agricultural and livestock officials 369 Other middle level personnel 371 Primary education teachers 372 Pre-primary education teachers 373 Other teachers and instructors 391 Non-ordained religion assistants 392 Social workers and helpers 393 Athletes sportsmen and related workers 394 Decorators and other commercial workers 395 Radio television and other announcers 396 Street nightclub and related musicians 397 Acrobats clowns magicians and related workers 398 Safety health and quality inspector /controllers 399 Mechanical electrical building and fire inspectors 411 Secretaries stenographers and typists 412 Key board and office machine operators 413 Numerical clerks 414 Material recording and transport clerks 415 Library mail and related clerks 416 Coding proofreading and related clerks 417 General office clerks 421 Cashiers tellers and related clerks 422 Information clerks 423 Other client oriented clerks 511 Fashion and other model 512 Shop assistants and demonstrators 521 Hairdressers barbers beauticians and related workers 522 Undertakers and embalmers 523 Fortune tellers astrologers and related workers 524 Protective service workers 531 House stewards and housekeepers 532 Cooks and other catering service workers 533 Waiters bartenders 541 Ship and flight attendants and travel stewards 542 Transport conductors 543 Travel guides and ground attendants 611 Field crop vegetable and horticultural farm workers 612 Poultry dairy and livestock producers 613 Crop and animal producers 621 Fishery workers 631 Subsistence agricultural and fishery workers 641 Forestry and related workers 651 Hunting and wildlife workers 711 Mining blasting stone cutting and related workers 712 Building trades workers 721 Metal molders welders structural-metal preparers and related trades workers 722 Blacksmiths toolmakers and related trades workers 723 Machinery mechanics and fitters 724 Electrical equipment fitters and installers 725 Electrical equipment fitters and services 726 Electrical linesmen and cable jointers 727 Solar equipment fitters and installers 731 Precision workers in metal and related materials 732 Potters glassmakers and related trades workers 733 Handicraft workers 741 Compositors and type-setters 742 Stereotypers and electrotypers 743 Printing engravers and etchers 744 Photographic and related workers 745 Bookbinders and related workers 746 Silk-screen block and textile printers 751 Butchers fishmongers and related food preparers 752 Bakers pastry-cooks and confectionery makers 753 Dairy products makers 754 Fruit nut and related preservers 755 Brewers distiller and related workers 756 Food and beverage tasters 757 Tobacco preparers and tobacco products makers 758 Other food processing and related workers 761 Wood treating cabinetmaking and related trades workers 762 Woodworking-machine setters and setter-operators 771 Fibre prepapers 772 Weavers knitters and related workers 773 Tailors dressmakers and related workers 781 Upholsters 782 Fell mongers tanners and pelt dressers 783 Shoe-making and related trades workers 811 Well drillers and borers 812 Mining plant operators 813 Stone clay cement and other mineral products machine operators 821 Metal smelting converting and refining furnace operators 822 Metal melters casters and rolling mill operators 823 Metal heat-treating plant operators metal drawers and extruders 824 Machine -tool and other metal-working machine operators 825 Metal finishing plating and coating machine operators 831 Wood processing and pulp plant operators 832 Wood products machine operators 833 Printing and bidding machine operator 834 Paper products machine operators 835 Rubber and plastic products machine operators 841 Crushing grinding and chemical mixing machine operators 842 Chemical heat-treating plant operators 843 Filtering and separating plant operators 844 Chemical still and reactor operators 845 Petroleum refining plant operators 846 Pharmaceutical and toiletry products machine operators 847 Ammunition and explosive products machine operators 848 Photographic products machine operators 849 Other chemical processing plant operators 851 Power generating plant operators 852 Steam turbine boiler and engine operators 861 Meat and fishing processing machine operators 862 Dairy products machine operators 863 Grain and spice-milling machine operators 864 Baked goods cereal and chocolate products machine operators 865 Fruit vegetable and nut processing machine 866 Sugar production machine operators 867 Tea coffee and cocoa processing machine operators 868 Brewers wine and other beverage machine operators 869 Tobacco production machine operators 871 Mechanical machinery assemblers 872 Electrical and electronic machinery assemblers 873 Metal products assemblers 874 Plastic and rubber products assemblers 875 Wood paperboard and related products assemblers 876 Textile and leather products assemblers 881 Railway engine drivers and related workers 882 Motor vehicle drivers 883 Agricultural and materials _ handling machinery 884 Ships deck crews and related workers 891 Glass and ceramics kiln and related plant 892 Textile preparing spinning and winding machine operators 893 Weaving knitting and sewing machine operators 894 Textile bleaching dyeing and cleaning 895 Fur and leather preparing machine 896 Shoemaking and related machine operators 899 Plant and machine operators and assemblers not elsewhere classified 911 Street venders and related workers 912 Shoe cleaning and other street services elementary occupation 913 Cleaners launders and domestic workers 914 Building caretakers 915 Messengers porters watchmen and related workers 916 Other sales and service labour/ers 921 Farm- hand and related labour/ers 922 Forestry labour/eres 923 Fishery hunting and trapping labour/er 931 Mining and quarrying labour/ers 932 Construction and maintenance labour/ers 933 Manufacturing labour/ers 934 Transport labour/ers and handlers 996 Other 99998 Don't know Husband/partner worked in last 7 days/12 months Didn't work last 12 months 1 Worked last 7 days 2 Worked last 12 months 8 Don't know Husband/partner's occupation (grouped) Did not work 1 Professional/technical/managerial 2 Clerical 3 Sales 4 Agricultural - self employed 5 Agricultural - employee 6 Household and domestic 7 Services 8 Skilled manual 9 Unskilled manual 98 Don't know Respondent currently working No 1 Yes Respondent has a job, but currently absent No 1 Yes Husband/partner's total number of years of education 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Respondent's occupation Not working and didn't work in last 12 months 110 Armed forces 111 Legislative and constitutional officials 112 Local authority officials 121 Government administrators 122 Senior officials of special interest organizations 131 Directors and chief executives 132 Specialized departmental managers 133 Other departmental managers 141 Non-departmental managers 151 Other administrators and managers 211 Physicists and related professionals 212 Chemists 221 Mathematicians and related professionals 222 Statisticians 223 Computing professionals 231 Architects and town planners 232 Surveyors and cartographers 233 Civil engineers 234 Mechanical engineers 235 Chemical engineers and technologists 236 Mining engineers metallurgists and related technologists 237 Electrical electronics and telecommunications engineers 238 Production and related engineers 241 Health professionals 242 Nursing and mid-wifely professionals 243 Life science professionals 244 Agriculturalists and related professionals 251 University and post-secondary teachers/lecturers 252 Secondary and technical institute teachers and instructors 253 Special education teaching professionals 254 Education methods advisers and assessors 259 Other teaching professionals 261 Lawyers 262 Jurists/judges 271 Economists 272 Psychologists 273 Sociologists anthropologists and related professionals 274 Historians and political scientists 275 Philologists translators and interpreters 279 Other social science and related professionals 281 Accountants auditors and tax assessors 282 Personnel and occupational professionals 289 Other business professionals 291 Archivists librarians and related professionals 292 Religious professionals 293 Authors journalists and related professionals 294 Sculptors painters and related professionals 295 Composers musicians and singers 296 Choreographers 311 Technical draughts-men 312 Civil engineering and related technicians 313 Mechanical engineering and related technicians 314 Mining and metallurgical technicians 315 Electrical engineering technicians 316 Electronics and telecommunications engineering technicians 317 Chemical engineering technicians 318 Photographers image and sound recording equipment controllers 319 Broadcasting and telecommunications equipment controllers 321 Auxiliary nurses 322 Medical/clinical officers 323 Sanitarians 324 Optometrists and opticians 325 Dental technicians 326 Physiotherapists and related associate professionals 327 Veterinary officers 328 Pharmaceutical officers 329 Other associate medical nursing and nutrition workers 331 Physical science technicians 332 Life science technicians 333 Agronomy and forestry technicians 334 Farming advisors 341 Ships engineer 342 Ships deck officers and pilots 343 Aircraft pilots and related workers 344 Air traffic controller 351 Securities and finance dealers 352 Insurance brokers and agents 353 Real estate agents 354 Business service agents 355 Buyers appraisers auctioneers 361 Police inspectors detectives customs and border officials 362 Government tax and excise officials 363 Welfare and pension officials 364 Government licensing officials 365 Business and public service middle level personnel 366 Statistical and planning officials 367 Fisheries wildlife and tourist officials 368 Lands agricultural and livestock officials 369 Other middle level personnel 371 Primary education teachers 372 Pre-primary education teachers 373 Other teachers and instructors 391 Non-ordained religion assistants 392 Social workers and helpers 393 Athletes sportsmen and related workers 394 Decorators and other commercial workers 395 Radio television and other announcers 396 Street nightclub and related musicians 397 Acrobats clowns magicians and related workers 398 Safety health and quality inspector /controllers 399 Mechanical electrical building and fire inspectors 411 Secretaries stenographers and typists 412 Key board and office machine operators 413 Numerical clerks 414 Material recording and transport clerks 415 Library mail and related clerks 416 Coding proofreading and related clerks 417 General office clerks 421 Cashiers tellers and related clerks 422 Information clerks 423 Other client oriented clerks 511 Fashion and other model 512 Shop assistants and demonstrators 521 Hairdressers barbers beauticians and related workers 522 Undertakers and embalmers 523 Fortune tellers astrologers and related workers 524 Protective service workers 531 House stewards and housekeepers 532 Cooks and other catering service workers 533 Waiters bartenders 541 Ship and flight attendants and travel stewards 542 Transport conductors 543 Travel guides and ground attendants 611 Field crop vegetable and horticultural farm workers 612 Poultry dairy and livestock producers 613 Crop and animal producers 621 Fishery workers 631 Subsistence agricultural and fishery workers 641 Forestry and related workers 651 Hunting and wildlife workers 711 Mining blasting stone cutting and related workers 712 Building trades workers 721 Metal molders welders structural-metal preparers and related trades workers 722 Blacksmiths toolmakers and related trades workers 723 Machinery mechanics and fitters 724 Electrical equipment fitters and installers 725 Electrical equipment fitters and services 726 Electrical linesmen and cable jointers 727 Solar equipment fitters and installers 731 Precision workers in metal and related materials 732 Potters glassmakers and related trades workers 733 Handicraft workers 741 Compositors and type-setters 742 Stereotypers and electrotypers 743 Printing engravers and etchers 744 Photographic and related workers 745 Bookbinders and related workers 746 Silk-screen block and textile printers 751 Butchers fishmongers and related food preparers 752 Bakers pastry-cooks and confectionery makers 753 Dairy products makers 754 Fruit nut and related preservers 755 Brewers distiller and related workers 756 Food and beverage tasters 757 Tobacco preparers and tobacco products makers 758 Other food processing and related workers 761 Wood treating cabinetmaking and related trades workers 762 Woodworking-machine setters and setter-operators 771 Fibre prepapers 772 Weavers knitters and related workers 773 Tailors dressmakers and related workers 781 Upholsters 782 Fell mongers tanners and pelt dressers 783 Shoe-making and related trades workers 811 Well drillers and borers 812 Mining plant operators 813 Stone clay cement and other mineral products machine operators 821 Metal smelting converting and refining furnace operators 822 Metal melters casters and rolling mill operators 823 Metal heat-treating plant operators metal drawers and extruders 824 Machine -tool and other metal-working machine operators 825 Metal finishing plating and coating machine operators 831 Wood processing and pulp plant operators 832 Wood products machine operators 833 Printing and bidding machine operator 834 Paper products machine operators 835 Rubber and plastic products machine operators 841 Crushing grinding and chemical mixing machine operators 842 Chemical heat-treating plant operators 843 Filtering and separating plant operators 844 Chemical still and reactor operators 845 Petroleum refining plant operators 846 Pharmaceutical and toiletry products machine operators 847 Ammunition and explosive products machine operators 848 Photographic products machine operators 849 Other chemical processing plant operators 851 Power generating plant operators 852 Steam turbine boiler and engine operators 861 Meat and fishing processing machine operators 862 Dairy products machine operators 863 Grain and spice-milling machine operators 864 Baked goods cereal and chocolate products machine operators 865 Fruit vegetable and nut processing machine 866 Sugar production machine operators 867 Tea coffee and cocoa processing machine operators 868 Brewers wine and other beverage machine operators 869 Tobacco production machine operators 871 Mechanical machinery assemblers 872 Electrical and electronic machinery assemblers 873 Metal products assemblers 874 Plastic and rubber products assemblers 875 Wood paperboard and related products assemblers 876 Textile and leather products assemblers 881 Railway engine drivers and related workers 882 Motor vehicle drivers 883 Agricultural and materials _ handling machinery 884 Ships deck crews and related workers 891 Glass and ceramics kiln and related plant 892 Textile preparing spinning and winding machine operators 893 Weaving knitting and sewing machine operators 894 Textile bleaching dyeing and cleaning 895 Fur and leather preparing machine 896 Shoemaking and related machine operators 899 Plant and machine operators and assemblers not elsewhere classified 911 Street venders and related workers 912 Shoe cleaning and other street services elementary occupation 913 Cleaners launders and domestic workers 914 Building caretakers 915 Messengers porters watchmen and related workers 916 Other sales and service labour/ers 921 Farm- hand and related labour/ers 922 Forestry labour/eres 923 Fishery hunting and trapping labour/er 931 Mining and quarrying labour/ers 932 Construction and maintenance labour/ers 933 Manufacturing labour/ers 934 Transport labour/ers and handlers 996 Other 99998 Don't know Respondent's occupation (grouped) Not working 1 Professional/technical/managerial 2 Clerical 3 Sales 4 Agricultural - self employed 5 Agricultural - employee 6 Household and domestic 7 Services 8 Skilled manual 9 Unskilled manual 98 Don't know Respondent works for family, others, self 1 For family member 2 For someone else 3 Self-employed NA - Respondent works at home or away 1 At home 2 Away Husband/partner's educational attainment No education 1 Incomplete primary 2 Complete primary 3 Incomplete secondary 4 Complete secondary 5 Higher 8 Don't know Husband/partner's age 96 96+ 98 Don't know Respondent worked in last 12 months No 1 In the past year 2 Currently working 3 Have a job, but on leave last 7 days Respondent employed all year/seasonal 1 All year 2 Seasonal 3 Occasional Person who usually decides how to spend respondent's earnings 1 Respondent alone 2 Respondent and husband/partner 3 Respondent and other person 4 Husband/partner alone 5 Someone else NA - Type of land where respondent works Own land 1 Family land 2 Someone else's land 3 Rented land 8 Don't know Type of earnings from respondent's work Not paid 1 Cash only 2 Cash and in-kind 3 In-kind only Person who usually decides on: respondent's health care 1 Respondent alone 2 Respondent and husband/partner 3 Respondent and other person 4 Husband/partner alone 5 Someone else 6 Other Person who usually decides on: large household purchases 1 Respondent alone 2 Respondent and husband/partner 3 Respondent and other person 4 Husband/partner alone 5 Someone else 6 Other NA - Person who usually decides on: household purchases for daily needs 1 Respondent alone 2 Respondent and husband/partner 3 Respondent and other person 4 Husband/partner alone 5 Someone else 6 Other Person who usually decides on: visits to family or relatives 1 Respondent alone 2 Respondent and husband/partner 3 Respondent and other person 4 Husband/partner alone 5 Someone else 6 Other NA - Person who usually decides on: food to be cooked each day 1 Respondent alone 2 Respondent and husband/partner 3 Respondent and other person 4 Husband/partner alone 5 Someone else 6 Other Person who usually decides on: what to do with money husband earns 1 Respondent alone 2 Respondent and husband/partner 3 Respondent and other person 4 Husband/partner alone 5 Someone else 6 Other 7 Husband/partner has no earnings Beating justified if wife goes out without telling husband No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Beating justified if wife neglects the children No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Beating justified if wife argues with husband No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Beating justified if wife refuses to have sex with husband No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Beating justified if wife burns the food No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Owns a house alone or jointly Does not own 1 Alone only 2 Jointly with husband/partner only 3 Jointly with someone else only 4 Jointly with husband/partner and someone else 5 Both alone and jointly Owns land alone or jointly Does not own 1 Alone only 2 Jointly with husband/partner only 3 Jointly with someone else only 4 Jointly with husband/partner and someone else 5 Both alone and jointly Title deed on house own by respondent Does not have a title deed 1 Has a title deed and respondent on title 2 Has a title deed but respondent not on title 3 Has a title deed, don't know if respondent on title 8 Don't know if has a title deed Title deed on land own by respondent Does not have a title deed 1 Has a title deed and respondent on title 2 Has a title deed but respondent not on title 3 Has a title deed, don't know if respondent on title 8 Don't know if has a title deed Respondent earns more than husband/partner 1 More than him 2 Less than him 3 About the same 4 Husband/partner doesn't bring in money 8 Don't know Case Identification Case Identification Ever heard of a Sexually Transmitted Infection (STI) No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Ever heard of AIDS No 1 Yes NA - Reduce risk of getting HIV: do not have sex at all No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Reduce risk of getting HIV: always use condoms during sex No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Reduce risk of getting HIV: have 1 sex partner only, who has no other partners No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Can get HIV from mosquito bites No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Can get HIV by sharing food with person who has AIDS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know A healthy looking person can have HIV No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Condom used during last sex with most recent partner No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Condom used during last sex with 2nd to most recent partner No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Condom used during last sex with 3rd to most recent partner No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Source of condoms used for last sex 10 ---PUBLIC SECTOR--- 11 Government hospital 12 Government health center 13 Government dispensary 14 Family planning clinic 15 Public mobile clinic 16 Public fieldworker 17 Other public sector 20 ---PRIVATE MEDICAL SECTOR--- 21 Private hospital 22 Private clinic 23 Private pharmacy 24 Private doctor 25 Private mobile clinic 26 Private fieldworker 27 Other private medical sector 30 ---NGO MEDICAL SECTOR--- 31 NGO hospital 32 NGO clinic 33 FBO/mission hospital 34 FBO/mission clinic 35 FBO mobile clinic 36 Other NGO medical sector 37 Other FBO sector 40 ---OTHER SOURCE--- 41 Shop 42 Church 43 Friend/relative 96 Other 98 Don't know Brand of condom used for last sex 1 Sure 2 Durex 3 Kiss 4 Trust 5 Power play 6 Rough rider 7 Lifeguard 8 FC2 female condom 96 Other 98 Don't know Had any STI in last 12 months No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Had genital sore/ulcer in last 12 months No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Had genital discharge in last 12 months No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Had CS STI in last 12 months No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Had CS STI in last 12 months No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Had CS STI in last 12 months No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Had CS STI in last 12 months No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Number of sex partners, excluding spouse, in last 12 months 98 Don't know Number of sex partners, including spouse, in last 12 months 95 95+ 98 Unknown Relationship with most recent sex partner 1 Husband 2 Boyfriend not living with respondent 3 Other friend 4 Casual acquaintance 5 Relative 6 Client/sex worker 7 Live-in partner 96 Other Relationship with 2nd to most recent sex partner 1 Husband 2 Boyfriend not living with respondent 3 Other friend 4 Casual acquaintance 5 Relative 6 Client/sex worker 7 Live-in partner 96 Other Relationship with 3rd to most recent sex partner 1 Husband 2 Boyfriend not living with respondent 3 Other friend 4 Casual acquaintance 5 Relative 6 Client/sex worker 7 Live-in partner 96 Other NA - Length of time knows last partner 101 One day 201 One month 301 One year NA - Length of time knows other partner (1) 101 One day 201 One month 301 One year NA - Length of time knows other partner (2) 101 One day 201 One month 301 One year NA - Sought advice/treatment for last STI infection No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: government hospital No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS public No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS public No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS public No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS public No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS public No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS public No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS public No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS public No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS public No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: private hospital/clinic/doctor No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS private No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS private No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS private No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS private No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS private No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS private No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS private No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS private No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS other No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS other No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS other No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS other No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: other No 1 Yes NA - HIV transmitted during pregnancy No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - HIV transmitted during delivery No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - HIV transmitted by breastfeeding No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Knows someone who has, or is suspected of having, HIV No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Would want HIV infection in family to remain secret No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Would be ashamed if someone in the family had HIV Disagree 1 Agree 8 Don't know/not sure/depends NA - Willing to care for relative with AIDS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - A female teacher infected with HIV, but is not sick, should be allowed to c No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Children should be taught about condoms to avoid AIDS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Ever been tested for HIV No 1 Yes NA - Know a place to get HIV test No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: government hospital No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS public No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS public No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS public No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS public No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS public No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS public No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS public No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS public No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS public No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: private hospital/clinic/doctor No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS private No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS private No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS private No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS private No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS private No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS private No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS private No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS private No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS other No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS other No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS other No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: other No 1 Yes Heard about other STIs No 1 Yes NA - Last 12 months had sex in return for gifts, cash or other No 1 Yes Used a method at last sexual intercourse No 1 Yes Method used last sexual intercourse: female sterilization No 1 Yes Method used last sexual intercourse: male sterilization No 1 Yes Method used last sexual intercourse: IUD No 1 Yes Method used last sexual intercourse: injectables No 1 Yes Method used last sexual intercourse: implants No 1 Yes Method used last sexual intercourse: pill No 1 Yes Method used last sexual intercourse: condom No 1 Yes Method used last sexual intercourse: female condom No 1 Yes Method used last sexual intercourse: emergency contraception No 1 Yes Method used last sexual intercourse: standard days method No 1 Yes Method used last sexual intercourse: lactational amenorrhea No 1 Yes Method used last sexual intercourse: rhythm No 1 Yes Method used last sexual intercourse: withdrawal No 1 Yes NA - Method used last sexual intercourse: CS No 1 Yes NA - Method used last sexual intercourse: CS No 1 Yes NA - Method used last sexual intercourse: CS No 1 Yes Method used last sexual intercourse: other modern No 1 Yes Method used last sexual intercourse: other traditional No 1 Yes Case Identification Case Identification NA - Condom used at first sex No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Most recent sex partner younger, the same age or older 1 Younger 2 About the same age 3 Less than 10 years older 4 10 or more years older 5 Older, don't know difference 8 Don't know NA - 2nd to most recent sex partner younger, the same age or older 1 Younger 2 About the same age 3 Less than 10 years older 4 10 or more years older 5 Older, don't know difference 8 Don't know NA - 3rd to most recent sex partner younger, the same age or older 1 Younger 2 About the same age 3 Less than 10 years older 4 10 or more years older 5 Older, don't know difference 8 Don't know Wife justified asking husband to use condom if he has STI No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Can get HIV by witchcraft or supernatural means No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Drugs to avoid HIV transmission to baby during pregnancy No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Would buy vegetables from vendor with HIV No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Last time tested for HIV 1 Less than 12 months 2 12-23 months 3 2 years or more Months ago most recent HIV test 96 Two or more years 98 Don't know NA - Last HIV test: on your own, offered or required 1 Asked for the test 2 Offered and accepted 3 Required Received result from last HIV test No 1 Yes Place where last HIV test was taken 10 1 11 2 12 3 13 4 14 5 15 6 16 7 20 8 21 9 22 10 23 11 24 12 25 13 26 14 27 15 30 16 31 17 32 18 33 19 34 20 35 21 36 22 37 23 38 24 40 25 41 26 42 27 43 28 96 29 98 30 NA - Age of first sex partner 95 95+ 98 Don't know NA - First sex partner younger, same age or older 1 Younger 2 About the same age 3 Less than 10 years older 4 10 or more years older 5 Older, don't know difference 8 Don't know NA - Time since last sex with 2nd to most recent partner 100 <1 day ago 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Weeks: 1 299 Weeks: number missing 301 Months: 1 399 Months: number missing 401 Years: 1 995 Within last 4 weeks 996 Before last birth 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know NA - Time since last sex with 3rd to most recent partner 100 <1 day ago 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Weeks: 1 299 Weeks: number missing 301 Months: 1 399 Months: number missing 401 Years: 1 995 Within last 4 weeks 996 Before last birth 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know NA - Used condom every time had sex with most recent partner in last 12 months No 1 Yes NA - Used condom every time had sex with 2nd to most recent partner in last 12 m No 1 Yes NA - Used condom every time had sex with 3rd to most recent partner in last 12 m No 1 Yes NA - Age of most recent partner 95 95+ 98 Don't know NA - Age of 2nd to most recent partner 95 95+ 98 Don't know NA - Age of 3rd to most recent partner 95 95+ 98 Don't know NA - Alcohol consumption at last sex with most recent partner No 1 Respondent drunk only 2 Partner drunk only 3 Both drunk 4 Neither drunk but consumed alcohol NA - Alcohol consumption at last sex with 2nd to most recent partner No 1 Respondent drunk only 2 Partner drunk only 3 Both drunk 4 Neither drunk but consumed alcohol NA - Alcohol consumption at last sex with 3rd to most recent partner No 1 Respondent drunk only 2 Partner drunk only 3 Both drunk 4 Neither drunk but consumed alcohol Total lifetime number of sex partners 95 95+ 98 Don't know Heard of ARVs to treat HIV No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During antenatal visit talked about: HIV transmitted mother to child No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During antenatal visit talked about: things to do to prevent getting HIV No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During antenatal visit talked about: getting tested for HIV No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Offered HIV test as part of antenatal visit No 1 Yes NA - Offered HIV test between the time went for delivery and before baby was bor No 1 Yes Tested for HIV as part of antenatal visit No 1 Yes Tested for HIV between the time went for delivery and before baby was born No 1 Yes Got results of HIV test as part of antenatal visit No 1 Yes Got results of HIV test when tested before baby was born No 1 Yes Place were HIV test was taken as part of antenatal visit 10 PUBLIC SECTOR 11 Government hospital 12 Government health center 13 Public standalone HTC center 14 Government dispensary 15 Public mobile HTC services 16 Other public sector 20 PRIVATE MEDICAL SECTOR 21 Private hospital 22 Private clinic 23 Private doctor 24 Standalone HTC center 25 Pharmacy 26 Private mobile HTC services 27 Other private medical sector 30 NGO MEDICAL SECTOR 31 NGO hospital 32 NGO clinic 33 FBO/mission hospital 34 FBO/mission clinic 36 Other NGO medical sector 37 Other FBO sector 40 OTHER SOURCE 41 Home 42 Workplace 43 Correctional facility 96 Other 98 Don't know Tested for HIV since antenatal visit test No 1 Yes Respondent can refuse sex No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends Respondent can ask partner to use a condom No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends NA - How long ago first had sex with most recent partner 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Weeks: 1 299 Weeks: number missing 301 Months: 1 399 Months: number missing 401 Years: 1 499 Years: number missing NA - How long ago first had sex with 2nd most recent partner 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Weeks: 1 299 Weeks: number missing 301 Months: 1 399 Months: number missing 401 Years: 1 499 Years: number missing NA - How long ago first had sex with 3rd most recent partner 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Weeks: 1 299 Weeks: number missing 301 Months: 1 399 Months: number missing 401 Years: 1 499 Years: number missing NA - Times in last 12 months had sex with most recent partner 95 95+ 98 Don't know NA - Times in last 12 months had sex with 2nd most recent partner 95 95+ 98 Don't know NA - Times in last 12 months had sex with 3rd most recent partner 95 95+ 98 Don't know NA - Received counseling after tested for AIDS during antenatal care No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Knowledge and use of HIV test kits Never heard of HIV test kits 1 Has tested with HIV test kits 2 Knows test kits but never tested with them 3 Knows test kits un-known if tested Children with HIV should be allowed to attend school with children without HIV No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends NA - People hesitate to take HIV test because reaction of other people if positi No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends NA - People talk badly about people with or believed to have HIV No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends NA - People with or believed to have HIV lose respect from other people No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends NA - Would be afraid to get HIV from contact with saliva from infected person No 1 Yes 2 Says she has HIV 8 Don't know/not sure/depends Knowledge and attitude to PrEP to prevent getting HIV Haven't heard 1 Heard and approve to take it every day 2 Heard, but don't approve to take it every day 3 Heard, but not sure about approving its use Month of most recent HIV test 98 Don't know Year of most recent HIV test 9998 Don't know Date of most recent HIV test (CMC) 9998 Don't know Result of HIV test 1 Positive 2 Negative 3 Indeterminate 4 Declined to answer 5 Did not receive test result Month received first HIV test positve 95 Same as most recent 98 Don't know Year received first HIV test positve 9995 Same as most recent 9998 Don't know Date received first HIV test positve (CMC) 9995 Same as most recent 9998 Don't know Currently taking ARVs No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Number of HIV tests 95 95+ Disclosed HIV status to others No 1 Yes Respondent feels ashamed of HIV status Disagree 1 Agree Things happened because HIV positive status: people talk badly No 1 Yes Things happened because HIV positive status: someone else disclosed status No 1 Yes Things happened because HIV positive status: verbally insulted/harassed/threaten No 1 Yes Things happened because HIV positive status: healthcare workers talked badly No 1 Yes Things happened because HIV positive status: healthcare workers verbally abused No 1 Yes NA - Things happened because HIV positive status: CS No 1 Yes NA - Things happened because HIV positive status: CS No 1 Yes Case Identification Case Identification Time interview started (hhmm - 24 hour clock) Time interview ended (hhmm - 24 hour clock) Length of interview in minutes 95 95+ 96 2+ visits 97 Inconsistent Number of visits Interviewer identification NA - Keyer identification Presence of children < 10 for 'Wife beating justified' questions No 1 Yes - listening 2 Yes - not listening Presence of husband for 'Wife beating justified' questions No 1 Yes - listening 2 Yes - not listening Presence of other males for 'Wife beating justified' questions No 1 Yes - listening 2 Yes - not listening Presence of other females for 'Wife beating justified' questions No 1 Yes - listening 2 Yes - not listening Presence of children < 10 during sexual activity section No 1 Yes Presence of male adults during sexual activity section No 1 Yes Presence of female adults during sexual activity section No 1 Yes Case Identification Case Identification Calendar column number 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 Calendar Case Identification Case Identification Weight for Domestic Violence (6 decimals) Ever had an intimate relationship with a man Never had and intimate relationship with a man 1 Currently in an intimate relationship 2 Formerly in an intimate relationship Husband/partner jealous if respondent talks with other men Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Husband/partner accuses respondent of unfaithfulness Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Husband/partner does not permit respondent to meet female friends Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Husband/partner tries to limit respondent's contact with family Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Husband/partner insists on knowing where respondent is Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing NA - Husband/partner doesn't trust respondent with money Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing NA - CS control issue Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing NA - CS control issue Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing NA - CS control issue Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing NA - CS control issue Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Number of control issues answered 'Yes' (D101x = 1) Ever been humiliated by husband/partner Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Ever been threatened with harm by husband/partner Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Ever been insulted or made to feel bad by husband/partner Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Restricted, exploited, or sabotage ability to acquire/access economic resources Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing NA - Ever CS emotional abuse by husband/partner Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing NA - Ever CS emotional abuse by husband/partner Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Experienced any emotional violence (D103x series) No 1 Yes Ever been pushed, shook or had something thrown by husband/partner Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Ever been slapped by husband/partner Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Ever been punched with fist or hit by something harmful by husband/partner Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Ever been kicked or dragged by husband/partner Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Ever been strangled or burnt by husband/partner Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Ever been threatened with knife/gun or other weapon by husband/partner Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing NA - Ever CS physical violence by husband/partner Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Ever been physically forced into unwanted sex by husband/partner Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Ever been forced into other unwanted sexual acts by husband/partner Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Ever had arm twisted or hair pulled by husband/partner Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Ever been physically forced to perform sexual acts respondent didn't want to Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing NA - Ever CS physical violence by husband/partner Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing NA - Ever CS physical violence by husband/partner Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing NA - Ever CS physical violence by husband/partner Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Experienced any less severe violence (D105A-C,J) by husband/partner No 1 Yes Experienced any severe violence (D105D-F) by husband/partner No 1 Yes Experienced any sexual violence (D105H-I,K) by husband/partner No 1 Yes NA - Timing of first event (from D105 series) in years after marriage 95 Before union 96 After separation/divorce 98 Don't know Age when first forced to have sexual acts by husband or partner 98 Don't know Ever had bruises because of husband/partner's actions No 1 Yes Ever had eye injuries, sprains, dislocations or burns because of husband/partner No 1 Yes NA - Ever went to health facility because of husband/partner's actions No 1 Yes Ever had wounds, broken bones, broken teeth or other serious injury because of h No 1 Yes Ever felt humiliated, stressed, lonely or other emotional harm No 1 Yes NA - CS because of husband/partner's actions No 1 Yes NA - CS because of husband/partner's actions No 1 Yes NA - CS because of husband/partner's actions No 1 Yes Experienced any of listed husband/partner's actions (D110x series) No 1 Yes Respondent ever physically hurt husband/partner when he was not hurting her No 1 Yes Frequency of physically hurting husband/partner in last 12 months Not at all in last 12 months 1 Often 2 Sometimes 8 Don't know Husband/partner drinks alcohol No 1 Yes Frequency of husband/partner being drunk Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes Mother: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes Father: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes Daughter/Son: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes NA - Son: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes Sister/brother: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes Other relative: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes NA - Other female family: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes NA - Other male family: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes NA - Former partner: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes Current boyfriend: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes Former boyfriend: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes NA - Step-mother: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes NA - Step-father: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes Mother-in-law: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes Father-in-law: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes Other in-law: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes NA - Other male in-law: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes NA - Female friend: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes NA - Male friend: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes NA - Neighbor: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes Teacher: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes Employer: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes Other: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes No person other than husband/partner ever physically hurt respondent Someone physically hurt respondent 1 None of these people ever physically hurt respondent 6 No response to question NA - Stranger: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes NA - Other female in-law/family: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes NA - Other male in-law/family: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes Schoolmate/classmate: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes Police: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes NA - Religious leader: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes NA - Lawyer: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes NA - Doctor: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes NA - CS: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes NA - CS: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes NA - CS: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes NA - Person who hurt respondent most often No one else ever physically hurt respondent 1 BLANK (Husband/partner skipped for this question) 2 Mother 3 Father 4 Daughter 5 Son 6 Sister 7 Brother 8 Other female relatives 9 Other male relatives 10 Former partner 11 Current boyfriend 12 Former boyfriend 13 Step-mother 14 Step-father 15 Mother-in-law 16 Father-in-law 17 Other female in-laws 18 Other male in-laws 19 Female friend, acquaintance 20 Male friend, acquaintance 21 Neighbor 22 Teacher 23 Employer 27 Stranger 28 Other female relative/in-law 29 Other male relative/in-law 30 Friend 31 Police 95 No response (D115Y=6) 96 Other Frequency of being hit in last 12 months by other than husband/partner Not at all 1 Often 2 Sometimes Husband/partner: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy No 1 Yes Mother/step-mother: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy No 1 Yes Father/step-father: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy No 1 Yes Daughter/son: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy No 1 Yes NA - Son alone: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy No 1 Yes Sister/brother: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy No 1 Yes Other relative: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy No 1 Yes NA - Other female family: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy No 1 Yes NA - Other male family: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy No 1 Yes Former husband/partner: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy No 1 Yes Current boyfriend: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy No 1 Yes Former boyfriend: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy No 1 Yes NA - Step-mother: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy No 1 Yes NA - Step-father: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy No 1 Yes Mother-in-law: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy No 1 Yes Father-in-law: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy No 1 Yes Other in-law: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy No 1 Yes NA - Other female/male in-law: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy No 1 Yes NA - Female friend: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy No 1 Yes NA - Male friend: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy No 1 Yes NA - Neighbor: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy No 1 Yes Teacher: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy No 1 Yes Employer: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy No 1 Yes Other: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy No 1 Yes Respondent was not hurt by anyone during a pregnancy Someone hurt respondent during pregnancy 1 No one hurt respondent during pregnancy NA - Stranger: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy No 1 Yes NA - Other female in-law/family: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy No 1 Yes NA - Other male in-law/family: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy No 1 Yes Schoolmate/classmate: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy No 1 Yes Police/soldier: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy No 1 Yes NA - Religious leader: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy No 1 Yes NA - Lawyer: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy No 1 Yes NA - Doctor: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy No 1 Yes NA - CS: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy No 1 Yes NA - CS: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy No 1 Yes NA - CS: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy No 1 Yes NA - Husband/partner: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes NA - Mother: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes NA - Father: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes NA - Daughter: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes NA - Son: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes NA - Sister: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes NA - Brother: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes Own family: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes Husband/partner family: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes Current/former husband/partner: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes Current/former boyfriend: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes NA - Former boyfriend alone: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes NA - Step-mother: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes NA - Step-father: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes NA - Mother-in-law: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes NA - Father-in-law: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes NA - Other female in-law: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes NA - Other male in-law: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes NA - Female friend: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes NA - Male friend: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes Neighbor: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes NA - Teacher: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes NA - Employer: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes Other: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes Respondent did not seek help from anyone Sought help from someone 1 No help was sought NA - Stranger: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes Social service organization: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes NA - CS: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes Friend: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes Police: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes Religious leader: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes Lawyer: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes Doctor: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes Through helplines: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes Safe spaces/rescue centers: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes Chief/other ngaos: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes NA - Main reason never sought help 1 Don't know where to go to 2 No use 3 Part of life 4 Afraid of divorce 5 Afraid of further beatings 6 Afraid of getting the person in trouble 7 Embarrassed 8 Don't want to disgrace family 9 No money 96 Other Respondent's father ever beat her mother No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Interview interrupted: husband's presence No 1 Yes, once 2 Yes, more than once Interview interrupted: other adult male's presence No 1 Yes, once 2 Yes, more than once Interview interrupted: adult female's presence No 1 Yes, once 2 Yes, more than once NA - First sex was wanted or forced 1 Wanted 2 Forced 6 Refused to answer/no response Ever forced to have sex by anyone other than husband/partner in last 12 months No 1 Yes 6 Refused to answer/no response Ever forced to perform unwanted sexual acts No 1 Yes 6 Refused to answer/no response Age at first forced sexual act 98 Don't know NA - Person who forced respondent into first sexual act 1 Current husband/partner 2 Former husband/partner 3 Current/former boyfriend 4 Father/step father 5 Brother/step brother 6 Other relative 7 In-law 8 Own friend/acquaintance 9 Family friend 10 Teacher 11 Employer/someone at work 12 Police/soldier 13 Priest/religious leader 14 Stranger 96 Other Father/step-father: person who forced to have sexual intercourse/acts No 1 Yes Brother/step-brother: person who forced to have sexual intercourse/acts No 1 Yes Other relative: person who forced to have sexual intercourse/acts No 1 Yes Current boyfriend: person who forced to have sexual intercourse/acts No 1 Yes Former boyfriend: person who forced to have sexual intercourse/acts No 1 Yes In-law: person who forced to have sexual intercourse/acts No 1 Yes Own friend/acquaintance: person who forced to have sexual intercourse/acts No 1 Yes Family friend: person who forced to have sexual intercourse/acts No 1 Yes Teacher: person who forced to have sexual intercourse/acts No 1 Yes Schoolmate/classmate: person who forced to have sexual intercourse/acts No 1 Yes Employer/someone at work: person who forced to have sexual intercourse/acts No 1 Yes Police/soldier: person who forced to have sexual intercourse/acts No 1 Yes Religious leader: person who forced to have sexual intercourse/acts No 1 Yes Stranger: person who forced to have sexual intercourse/acts No 1 Yes NA - CS: person who forced to have sexual intercourse/acts No 1 Yes NA - CS: person who forced to have sexual intercourse/acts No 1 Yes NA - CS: person who forced to have sexual intercourse/acts No 1 Yes NA - CS: person who forced to have sexual intercourse/acts No 1 Yes Other: person who forced to have sexual intercourse/acts No 1 Yes Ever told anyone else about violence No 1 Yes Respondent afraid of husband/partner most of the time, sometimes or never Never afraid 1 Most of the time afraid 2 Sometimes afraid Previous husband: ever hit, slap, kick or physically hurt respondent Never 1 0-11 months ago 2 12+ months ago 3 Yes, but don't remember when 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing 6 Never had another husband/male partner Previous husband: physically forced to have sex or to perform sexual acts Never 1 0-11 months ago 2 12+ months ago 3 Yes, but don't remember when 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing 6 Never had another husband/male partner Previous husband: humiliate, threaten to hurt, insult or make feel bad Never 1 0-11 months ago 2 12+ months ago 3 Yes, but don't remember when 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing 6 Never had another husband/male partner Case Identification Case Identification Ever heard of female circumcision No 1 Yes Ever heard of genital cutting (probed) No 1 Yes Respondent circumcised No 1 Yes Flesh removed from genital area No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Genital area just nicked without removing any flesh No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Genital area sewn closed No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Age at circumcision (in years) 95 During infancy 98 Don't know Person who performed circumcision 10 HEALTH PROFESSIONAL 11 Doctor 12 Trained nurse / midwife/clinical officer 16 Other health professional 20 TRADITIONAL 21 Traditional 'circumciser' 22 Traditional birth attendant 26 Other traditional 98 Don't know Number of daughters circumcised No daughter circumcised NA - Cleanliness/hygiene: Female circumcision benefit No 1 Yes NA - Social acceptance: Female circumcision benefit No 1 Yes NA - Better marriage prospects: Female circumcision benefit No 1 Yes NA - Virginity/prevent premarital sex: Female circumcision benefit No 1 Yes NA - Greater sexual pleasure for men: Female circumcision benefit No 1 Yes NA - Religious approval: Female circumcision benefit No 1 Yes NA - CS: Female circumcision benefit No 1 Yes NA - CS: Female circumcision benefit No 1 Yes NA - CS: Female circumcision benefit No 1 Yes NA - CS: Female circumcision benefit No 1 Yes NA - Other: Female circumcision benefit No 1 Yes NA - No benefit from female circumcision No 1 Yes Female circumcision required by religion No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Female circumcision: continue or be stopped 1 Continued 2 Stopped 3 Depends 8 Don't know Case Identification Case Identification Daughter's index to birth history Is daughter circumcised No 1 Yes Daughter's age at circumcision 97 Inconsistent 98 DK Was daughter genital area sewn closed No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Who performed daughter's circumcision 10 HEALTH PROFESSIONAL 11 Doctor 12 Trained nurse/midwife 16 Other health professional 20 TRADITIONAL 21 Traditional 'circumciser' 22 Traditional birth attendant 26 Other traditional 98 Don't know Was flesh removed No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Was genital area nicked without flesh removed No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Case Identification Case Identification Index to Birth History Not a live birth Index to Pregnancy History Can walk on an uneven surface No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Can jump with both feet leaving the ground No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Can dress: put on pants and a shirt, without help No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Can fasten and unfasten buttons without help No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Can say 10 or more words, like mama or ball No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Can speak using sentences of 3 or more words that go together No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Can speak using sentences of 5 or more words that go together No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Can correctly use any of the words: 'I', 'you', 'she', or 'he' No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Can consistently name an object well known, if shown No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Can recognize at least 5 letters of the alphabet No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Can child write (his/her) name No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Can recognize all numbers from 1 to 5 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know If asked to give you 3 objects, does child give the correct amount No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Can child count 10 objects without mistakes No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Can color or play with building blocks without asking for help or giving up No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Does child ask about familiar people other than parents when not there No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Does child offer to help someone who seems to need help No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Does child get along well with other children No 1 Yes 8 Don't know How often does child seem to be very sad or depressed 1 Daily 2 Weekly 3 Monthly 4 A few times a year 5 Never 8 Don't know Compared with other children, how much does child kick, bite, or hit other child 1 Not at all 2 The same or less 3 More 4 A lot more 8 Don't know Case Identification Case Identification NA - Ever had blood pressure measured by doctor other healthcare worker No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Ever been told that you have high blood pressure or hypertension No 1 Yes NA - In past 12 months have been told that you have high blood pressure or hyper No 1 Yes NA - Have been prescribed medication to control high blood pressure No 1 Yes Are you taken medication to control your blood pressure No 1 Yes NA - Ever had blood sugar measured by doctor other healthcare worker No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Ever been told that you have high blood sugar or diabetes No 1 Yes NA - In past 12 months have been told that you have high blood sugar or diabetes No 1 Yes NA - Have been prescribed medication to control high blood sugar No 1 Yes Are you taken medication to control your blood sugar No 1 Yes Ever been told by a doctor or other healthcare worker that you have heart diseas No 1 Yes Are you receiving any treatment for your heart disease or chronic heart conditio No 1 Yes Ever been told by a doctor or other healthcare worker that you have lung disease No 1 Yes Are you receiving any treatment for your lung disease No 1 Yes NA - Ever been told by a doctor or other healthcare worker that you have cancer No 1 Yes NA - Are you receiving any treatment for cancer or tumor No 1 Yes Ever been told by a doctor or other healthcare worker that you have depression No 1 Yes Ever been told by a doctor or other healthcare worker that you have anxiety No 1 Yes Are you receiving any treatment for depression or anxiety No 1 Yes Ever been told by a doctor or other healthcare worker that you have arthritis No 1 Yes Are you receiving any treatment for arthritis No 1 Yes NA - Ever been told by a doctor or other healthcare worker that you have other c No 1 Yes NA - Are you receiving any treatment for other chronic disease No 1 Yes NA - Ever heard of cervical cancer No 1 Yes NA - Ever heard of any test for cervical cancer No 1 Yes NA - Ever been tested by a doctor or other healthcare worker for cervical cancer No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Years since last cervical cancer test Less than 1 year 98 Don't know NA - Result of last cervical cancer 1 Normal/negative 2 Abnormal/positive 3 Suspect cancer 4 Unclear/inconclusive 5 Did not receive results 8 Don't know NA - Did receive treatment for cervix No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Did receive treatment the same or different day the results were received No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Did have any follow up visits after treatment No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Did have any follow up visits because of test results No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Case Identification Case Identification Long/short questionnaire Long Questionnaire 1 Short Questionnaire WHS+ consent statement 1 Respondent agrees to be revisited 2 Respondent does not agree to be revisited Use mobile telephone for financial transactions No 1 Yes Pregnancy between last pregnancy and interview No 1 Yes Times child drank yogurt drinks 7 7+ 8 Don't know Heard FP from friends/peers last 12 months No 1 Yes Heard FP on internet last 12 months No 1 Yes How much paid in last month 9999995 Did not work in last month 9999998 Don't know Justifies domestic violence: refuses to cook No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Justifies domestic violence: comes home too late No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Justifies domestic violence: unfaithful No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Owns land alone or jointly Does not own 1 Alone only 2 Jointly with husband/partner only 3 Jointly with someone else only 4 Jointly with husband/partner and someone else 5 Both alone and jointly Is respondent name on non- Agricultural land title deed Does not have a title deed 1 Has a title deed and respondent on title 2 Has a title deed but respondent not on title 3 Has a title deed, don't know if respondent on title 8 Don't know if has a title deed Heard of TB No 1 Yes Thinks all people with TB have HIV No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Diagnosed with TB in last 12 months No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Amount of time between visiting facility and diagnosis: unit 100 <1 day ago 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Weeks: 1 299 Weeks: number missing 301 Months: 1 399 Months: number missing 998 Don't know HH members tested for TB after diagnosis No 1 Yes 2 Lives alone/no other household members 8 Don't know Children under 5 put on treatment after TB diagnosis No 1 Yes 2 No children under 5 in household 8 Don't know Visited by community health worker in last 3 months No 1 Yes Services or information provided by community health worker - Water/sanitation/h No 1 Yes Services or information provided by community health worker - Antenatal/postnata No 1 Yes Services or information provided by community health worker - Family planning No 1 Yes Services or information provided by community health worker - Child immunization No 1 Yes Services or information provided by community health worker - Child illness No 1 Yes Services or information provided by community health worker - Child growth/nutri No 1 Yes Services or information provided by community health worker - Noncommunicable di No 1 Yes Services or information provided by community health worker - Social/child prote No 1 Yes Services or information provided by community health worker - Special devices/di No 1 Yes Services or information provided by community health worker - Follow up on defau No 1 Yes Services or information provided by community health worker - Other No 1 Yes Aware can examine breasts for cancer No 1 Yes Told they had breast cancer No 1 Yes Receiving treatment for breast cancer No 1 Yes Told they have cervical cancer No 1 Yes Receving treatment for cervical cancer No 1 Yes Number of days per week exercises Number of minutes per week exercises Number of hours per day seated Circumcision location 1 At home 2 At relatives home 3 At hospital/clinic/health facility 4 Forest/river bank/cave 6 Other County where circumcision took place 1 Mombasa 2 Kwale 3 Kilifi 4 Tana River 5 Lamu 6 Taita Taveta 7 Garissa 8 Wajir 9 Mandera 10 Marsabit 11 Isiolo 12 Meru 13 Tharaka-Nithi 14 Embu 15 Kitui 16 Machakos 17 Makueni 18 Nyandarua 19 Nyeri 20 Kirinyaga 21 Murang'a 22 Kiambu 23 Turkana 24 West Pokot 25 Samburu 26 Trans Nzoia 27 Uasin Gishu 28 Elgeyo-Marakwet 29 Nandi 30 Baringo 31 Laikipia 32 Nakuru 33 Narok 34 Kajiado 35 Kericho 36 Bomet 37 Kakamega 38 Vihiga 39 Bungoma 40 Busia 41 Siaya 42 Kisumu 43 Homa Bay 44 Migori 45 Kisii 46 Nyamira 47 Nairobi 48 Burundi 49 Eritrea 50 Ethiopia 51 Rwanda 52 Somalia 53 South Sudan 54 Tanzania 55 Uganda 96 Other country 98 Don't know Effects of circumcision - Heavy bleeding No 1 Yes Effects of circumcision - Severe pain No 1 Yes Effects of circumcision - Infection No 1 Yes Effects of circumcision - Urine retention No 1 Yes Effects of circumcision - Anemia No 1 Yes Effects of circumcision - Fever No 1 Yes Effects of circumcision - Complications with menstrual periods No 1 Yes Effects of circumcision - Complications during sexual intercourse No 1 Yes Effects of circumcision - Complications during childbirth No 1 Yes Effects of circumcision - Fistula No 1 Yes Effects of circumcision - Social acceptability No 1 Yes Effects of circumcision - Stigma No 1 Yes Effects of circumcision - Depression/stress/mental health No 1 Yes Effects of circumcision - Other No 1 Yes Effects of circumcision - None No 1 Yes Effects of circumcision - Don't know No 1 Yes Sought help No 1 Yes Sought help from whom - Doctor/Medical personnel No 1 Yes Sought help from whom - Traditional circumciser No 1 Yes Sought help from whom - Traditional healer/herbalist No 1 Yes Sought help from whom - Family member(s) No 1 Yes Sought help from whom - Current/former husband/partner No 1 Yes Sought help from whom - Friend No 1 Yes Sought help from whom - Neighbor No 1 Yes Sought help from whom - Religious leader No 1 Yes Sought help from whom - Chief, other NGAOs No 1 Yes Sought help from whom - Police No 1 Yes Sought help from whom - Lawyer No 1 Yes Sought help from whom - Social service organization No 1 Yes Sought help from whom - Through helplines No 1 Yes Sought help from whom - Safe spaces/rescue centers No 1 Yes Sought help from whom - Other No 1 Yes Do you believe that female circumcision is required by culture No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Do you believe that female circumcision is required by society No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Any previous husband/partner restrict, exploit, or sabotage ability to acquire/a Never 1 0-11 months ago 2 12+ months ago 3 Yes, but don't remember when 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing 6 Never had another husband/male partner Where did the incidence happen 1 In my own home 2 Some other house or apartment 3 Elsewhere in a residential building 4 At school or workplace 5 Café/restaurant/pub/club/disco 6 In a shop 7 Elsewhere indoors 8 In the street/square/parking lot/other public place 9 In public transport 96 Other Where can the respondent see help - Own family No 1 Yes Where can the respondent see help - Husband's/partner's family No 1 Yes Where can the respondent see help - Current/former husband/partner No 1 Yes Where can the respondent see help - Current/former boyfriend No 1 Yes Where can the respondent see help - Friend No 1 Yes Where can the respondent see help - Neighbor No 1 Yes Where can the respondent see help - Religious leader No 1 Yes Where can the respondent see help - Doctor/medical personnel No 1 Yes Where can the respondent see help - Police No 1 Yes Where can the respondent see help - Lawyer No 1 Yes Where can the respondent see help - Social service organization No 1 Yes Where can the respondent see help - Through helplines No 1 Yes Where can the respondent see help - Safe spaces/rescue centers No 1 Yes Where can the respondent see help - Chief/other NGAOs No 1 Yes Where can the respondent see help - Other No 1 Yes Where can the respondent see help - Don't know No 1 Yes Knows mother hit father No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Respondent education No education 1 Primary 2 Secondary/'A' level 3 Middle level college (certificate/diploma) 4 University 5 Vocational 6 Informal education (madrasa/adult basic) 8 Don't know Partner education No education 1 Primary 2 Secondary/'A' level 3 Middle level college (certificate/diploma) 4 University 5 Vocational 6 Informal education (madrasa/adult basic) 8 Don't know Case Identification Case Identification Index to Birth History Not included Index to Pregnancy History Respondent treated with respect at facility 1 All of the time 2 Some of the time 3 Not at all Time spent in facility where delivery occurred 100 Hours: 0 101 Hours: 1 199 Hours: number missing 201 Days: 1 299 Days: number missing 301 Weeks: 1 399 Weeks: number missing 998 Don't know Case Identification Case Identification Index to Birth History Not included Received yellow fever No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know Yellow fever day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Yellow fever month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Yellow fever year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Yellow fever vaccine No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Received dewormer No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know Dewormer day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Dewormer month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Dewormer year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Child can move like children their own age No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Child can make noises like children their own age No 1 Yes 8 Don't know FBO/mission hospital No 1 Yes FBO/mission clinic No 1 Yes FBO mobile clinic No 1 Yes Other FBO medical sector No 1 Yes Other Home-made fluid No 1 Yes 8 Don't know In contact with someone with cough or TB in last 12 months No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Tested for TB No 1 Yes FBO/mission hospital No 1 Yes FBO/mission clinic No 1 Yes FBO mobile clinic No 1 Yes Other FBO medical sector No 1 Yes AL No 1 Yes DHAP No 1 Yes Other ACT (not AL or DHAP) No 1 Yes Amoxicillin DT tablets No 1 Yes Amoxicillin syrup No 1 Yes Case Identification Country code and phase Cluster number Household number Respondent's line number Ultimate area unit Men's sample weight (6 decimals) Month of interview Year of interview 2022 2022 Date of interview (CMC) Date of interview Century Day Code (CDC) Month of birth Year of birth Date of birth (CMC) Current age Age in 5-year groups 1 15-19 2 20-24 3 25-29 4 30-34 5 35-39 6 40-44 7 45-49 8 50-54 9 55-59 10 60-64 Completeness of age information 1 Month and year - information complete 2 Month and age - year imputed 3 Year and age - month imputed 4 Year and age - year ignored 5 Year - age/month imputed 6 Age - year/month imputed 7 Month - age/year imputed 8 None - all imputed Result of interview 1 Completed 2 Not at home 3 Postponed 4 Refused 5 Partly completed 6 Incapacitated 7 Other Day of interview Primary sampling unit Sample stratum number 1 Mombasa: Urban 2 Kwale: Urban 3 Kwale: Rural 4 Kilifi: Urban 5 Kilifi: Rural 6 Tana River: Urban 7 Tana River: Rural 8 Lamu: Urban 9 Lamu: Rural 10 Taita Taveta: Urban 11 Taita Taveta: Rural 12 Garissa: Urban 13 Garissa: Rural 14 Wajir: Urban 15 Wajir: Rural 16 Mandera: Urban 17 Mandera: Rural 18 Marsabit: Urban 19 Marsabit: Rural 20 Isiolo: Urban 21 Isiolo: Rural 22 Meru: Urban 23 Meru: Rural 24 Tharaka-Nithi: Urban 25 Tharaka-Nithi: Rural 26 Embu: Urban 27 Embu: Rural 28 Kitui: Urban 29 Kitui: Rural 30 Machakos: Urban 31 Machakos: Rural 32 Makueni: Urban 33 Makueni: Rural 34 Nyandarua: Urban 35 Nyandarua: Rural 36 Nyeri: Urban 37 Nyeri: Rural 38 Kirinyaga: Urban 39 Kirinyaga: Rural 40 Murang'a: Urban 41 Murang'a: Rural 42 Kiambu: Urban 43 Kiambu: Rural 44 Turkana: Urban 45 Turkana: Rural 46 West Pokot: Urban 47 West Pokot: Rural 48 Samburu: Urban 49 Samburu: Rural 50 Trans Nzoia: Urban 51 Trans Nzoia: Rural 52 Uasin Gishu: Urban 53 Uasin Gishu: Rural 54 Elgeyo-Marakwet: Urban 55 Elgeyo-Marakwet: Rural 56 Nandi: Urban 57 Nandi: Rural 58 Baringo: Urban 59 Baringo: Rural 60 Laikipia: Urban 61 Laikipia: Rural 62 Nakuru: Urban 63 Nakuru: Rural 64 Narok: Urban 65 Narok: Rural 66 Kajiado: Urban 67 Kajiado: Rural 68 Kericho: Urban 69 Kericho: Rural 70 Bomet: Urban 71 Bomet: Rural 72 Kakamega: Urban 73 Kakamega: Rural 74 Vihiga: Urban 75 Vihiga: Rural 76 Bungoma: Urban 77 Bungoma: Rural 78 Busia: Urban 79 Busia: Rural 80 Siaya: Urban 81 Siaya: Rural 82 Kisumu: Urban 83 Kisumu: Rural 84 Homa Bay: Urban 85 Homa Bay: Rural 86 Migori: Urban 87 Migori: Rural 88 Kisii: Urban 89 Kisii: Rural 90 Nyamira: Urban 91 Nyamira: Rural 92 Nairobi: Urban Sample domain 1 Mombasa: Urban 2 Kwale: Urban 3 Kwale: Rural 4 Kilifi: Urban 5 Kilifi: Rural 6 Tana River: Urban 7 Tana River: Rural 8 Lamu: Urban 9 Lamu: Rural 10 Taita Taveta: Urban 11 Taita Taveta: Rural 12 Garissa: Urban 13 Garissa: Rural 14 Wajir: Urban 15 Wajir: Rural 16 Mandera: Urban 17 Mandera: Rural 18 Marsabit: Urban 19 Marsabit: Rural 20 Isiolo: Urban 21 Isiolo: Rural 22 Meru: Urban 23 Meru: Rural 24 Tharaka-Nithi: Urban 25 Tharaka-Nithi: Rural 26 Embu: Urban 27 Embu: Rural 28 Kitui: Urban 29 Kitui: Rural 30 Machakos: Urban 31 Machakos: Rural 32 Makueni: Urban 33 Makueni: Rural 34 Nyandarua: Urban 35 Nyandarua: Rural 36 Nyeri: Urban 37 Nyeri: Rural 38 Kirinyaga: Urban 39 Kirinyaga: Rural 40 Murang'a: Urban 41 Murang'a: Rural 42 Kiambu: Urban 43 Kiambu: Rural 44 Turkana: Urban 45 Turkana: Rural 46 West Pokot: Urban 47 West Pokot: Rural 48 Samburu: Urban 49 Samburu: Rural 50 Trans Nzoia: Urban 51 Trans Nzoia: Rural 52 Uasin Gishu: Urban 53 Uasin Gishu: Rural 54 Elgeyo-Marakwet: Urban 55 Elgeyo-Marakwet: Rural 56 Nandi: Urban 57 Nandi: Rural 58 Baringo: Urban 59 Baringo: Rural 60 Laikipia: Urban 61 Laikipia: Rural 62 Nakuru: Urban 63 Nakuru: Rural 64 Narok: Urban 65 Narok: Rural 66 Kajiado: Urban 67 Kajiado: Rural 68 Kericho: Urban 69 Kericho: Rural 70 Bomet: Urban 71 Bomet: Rural 72 Kakamega: Urban 73 Kakamega: Rural 74 Vihiga: Urban 75 Vihiga: Rural 76 Bungoma: Urban 77 Bungoma: Rural 78 Busia: Urban 79 Busia: Rural 80 Siaya: Urban 81 Siaya: Rural 82 Kisumu: Urban 83 Kisumu: Rural 84 Homa Bay: Urban 85 Homa Bay: Rural 86 Migori: Urban 87 Migori: Rural 88 Kisii: Urban 89 Kisii: Rural 90 Nyamira: Urban 91 Nyamira: Rural 92 Nairobi: Urban Region 1 Mombasa 2 Kwale 3 Kilifi 4 Tana River 5 Lamu 6 Taita Taveta 7 Garissa 8 Wajir 9 Mandera 10 Marsabit 11 Isiolo 12 Meru 13 Tharaka-Nithi 14 Embu 15 Kitui 16 Machakos 17 Makueni 18 Nyandarua 19 Nyeri 20 Kirinyaga 21 Murang'a 22 Kiambu 23 Turkana 24 West Pokot 25 Samburu 26 Trans Nzoia 27 Uasin Gishu 28 Elgeyo-Marakwet 29 Nandi 30 Baringo 31 Laikipia 32 Nakuru 33 Narok 34 Kajiado 35 Kericho 36 Bomet 37 Kakamega 38 Vihiga 39 Bungoma 40 Busia 41 Siaya 42 Kisumu 43 Homa Bay 44 Migori 45 Kisii 46 Nyamira 47 Nairobi Type of place of residence 1 Urban 2 Rural NA - De facto place of residence Capital, large city 1 Small city 2 Town 3 Countryside Number of visits Interviewer identification NA - Keyer identification Field supervisor NA - Field editor NA - Office editor Number of wives/partners No wives/partners Language of questionnaire 1 English 2 Kiswahili 3 Borana 4 Embu 5 Kalenjin 6 Kamba 7 Kikuyu 8 Kisii 9 Luhya 10 Maragoli 11 Luo 12 Maasai 13 Meru 14 Mijkenda 15 Pokot 16 Somali 17 Turkana 96 Other Language of interview 1 English 2 Kiswahili 3 Borana 4 Embu 5 Kalenjin 6 Kamba 7 Kikuyu 8 Kisii 9 Luhya 10 Maragoli 11 Luo 12 Maasai 13 Meru 14 Mijkenda 15 Pokot 16 Somali 17 Turkana 96 Other Native language of respondent 1 English 2 Kiswahili 3 Borana 4 Embu 5 Kalenjin 6 Kamba 7 Kikuyu 8 Kisii 9 Luhya 10 Maragoli 11 Luo 12 Maasai 13 Meru 14 Mijkenda 15 Pokot 16 Somali 17 Turkana 96 Other Translator used No 1 Yes Team number NA - Team supervisor Time interview started (hhmm - 24 hour clock) Time interview ended (hhmm - 24 hour clock) Length of interview in minutes 95 95+ 96 2+ visits 97 Inconsistent Wives/partner list Line number of wife/partner Wife not in household NA - Wife or partner 1 Wife 2 Partner Age of wife/partner Case Identification Region 1 Mombasa 2 Kwale 3 Kilifi 4 Tana River 5 Lamu 6 Taita Taveta 7 Garissa 8 Wajir 9 Mandera 10 Marsabit 11 Isiolo 12 Meru 13 Tharaka-Nithi 14 Embu 15 Kitui 16 Machakos 17 Makueni 18 Nyandarua 19 Nyeri 20 Kirinyaga 21 Murang'a 22 Kiambu 23 Turkana 24 West Pokot 25 Samburu 26 Trans Nzoia 27 Uasin Gishu 28 Elgeyo-Marakwet 29 Nandi 30 Baringo 31 Laikipia 32 Nakuru 33 Narok 34 Kajiado 35 Kericho 36 Bomet 37 Kakamega 38 Vihiga 39 Bungoma 40 Busia 41 Siaya 42 Kisumu 43 Homa Bay 44 Migori 45 Kisii 46 Nyamira 47 Nairobi Type of place of residence 1 Urban 2 Rural NA - Childhood place of residence Capital, large city 1 City 2 Town 3 Countryside 4 Abroad Years lived in place of residence 95 Always 96 Visitor 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Type of place of previous residence Capital, large city 1 City 2 Town 3 Countryside 4 Abroad Region of previous residence 1 Mombasa 2 Kwale 3 Kilifi 4 Tana River 5 Lamu 6 Taita Taveta 7 Garissa 8 Wajir 9 Mandera 10 Marsabit 11 Isiolo 12 Meru 13 Tharaka-Nithi 14 Embu 15 Kitui 16 Machakos 17 Makueni 18 Nyandarua 19 Nyeri 20 Kirinyaga 21 Murang'a 22 Kiambu 23 Turkana 24 West Pokot 25 Samburu 26 Trans Nzoia 27 Uasin Gishu 28 Elgeyo-Marakwet 29 Nandi 30 Baringo 31 Laikipia 32 Nakuru 33 Narok 34 Kajiado 35 Kericho 36 Bomet 37 Kakamega 38 Vihiga 39 Bungoma 40 Busia 41 Siaya 42 Kisumu 43 Homa Bay 44 Migori 45 Kisii 46 Nyamira 47 Nairobi 96 Abroad Educational level No education 1 Primary 2 Secondary 3 Higher Highest year of education (at level in MV106) No years completed at level MV106 Religion 1 Catholic 2 Protestant 3 Evangelical churches 4 African instituted churches 5 Orthodox 6 Other Christian 7 Islam 8 Hindu 9 Traditionists 10 No religion/atheists 96 Other Ethnicity 1 Embu 2 Kalenjin 3 Kamba 4 Kikuyu 5 Kisii 6 Luhya 7 Luo 8 Maasai 9 Meru 10 Mijikenda/Swahili 11 Somali 12 Taita/Taveta 96 Other Total number of years of education 97 Inconsistent NA - De facto place of residence Capital, large city 1 Small city 2 Town 3 Countryside Usual resident or visitor 1 Usual resident 2 Visitor Number of household members (total listed) Number of eligible men in household (de facto) Educational attainment No education 1 Incomplete primary 2 Complete primary 3 Incomplete secondary 4 Complete secondary 5 Higher Relationship to household head 1 Head 2 Wife or husband 3 Son or daughter 4 Son-in-law or daughter-in-law 5 Grandchild 6 Parent 7 Parent-in-law 8 Brother or sister 9 Co-spouse 10 Other relative 11 Adopted/foster/step child 12 Not related 98 Don't know Sex of household head 1 Male 2 Female Age of household head 97 97+ 98 Don't know Literacy Cannot read at all 1 Able to read only parts of sentence 2 Able to read whole sentence 3 No card with required language 4 Blind/visually impaired NA - Ever participated in a literacy program (excluding primary school) No 1 Yes Frequency of reading newspaper or magazine Not at all 1 Less than once a week 2 At least once a week 3 Almost every day Frequency of listening to radio Not at all 1 Less than once a week 2 At least once a week 3 Almost every day Frequency of watching television Not at all 1 Less than once a week 2 At least once a week 3 Almost every day NA - Times away from home in last 12 months None 90 90+ 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know NA - Away for more than one month in last 12 months No 1 Yes Owns a mobile telephone No 1 Yes Last 12 months use mobile telephone for financial transactions No 1 Yes Is respondent's mobile phone a smart phone No 1 Yes Has an account in a bank or other financial institution No 1 Yes Use of internet Never 1 Yes, last 12 months 2 Yes, before last 12 months 3 Yes, can't establish when Frequency of using internet last month Not at all 1 Less than once a week 2 At least once a week 3 Almost every day Respondent state of birth 1 Mombasa 2 Kwale 3 Kilifi 4 Tana River 5 Lamu 6 Taita Taveta 7 Garissa 8 Wajir 9 Mandera 10 Marsabit 11 Isiolo 12 Meru 13 Tharaka-Nithi 14 Embu 15 Kitui 16 Machakos 17 Makueni 18 Nyandarua 19 Nyeri 20 Kirinyaga 21 Murang'a 22 Kiambu 23 Turkana 24 West Pokot 25 Samburu 26 Trans Nzoia 27 Uasin Gishu 28 Elgeyo-Marakwet 29 Nandi 30 Baringo 31 Laikipia 32 Nakuru 33 Narok 34 Kajiado 35 Kericho 36 Bomet 37 Kakamega 38 Vihiga 39 Bungoma 40 Busia 41 Siaya 42 Kisumu 43 Homa Bay 44 Migori 45 Kisii 46 Nyamira 47 Nairobi 96 Outside of Kenya Respondent country of birth 1 Country 1 2 Country 2 3 Country 3 4 Country 4 5 Country 5 96 Other country Month move to current place of residence 98 Don't know month Year move to current place of residence 9998 Don't know year Reason for moving to current place of residence 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 10 6 11 7 19 8 96 9 Self reported health status 1 Very good 2 Good 3 Moderate 4 Bad 5 Very bad Money put/taken from bank account last 12 months No 1 Yes Wealth index combined 1 Poorest 2 Poorer 3 Middle 4 Richer 5 Richest Wealth index factor score combined (5 decimals) Wealth index for urban/rural 1 Poorest 2 Poorer 3 Middle 4 Richer 5 Richest Wealth index factor score for urban/rural (5 decimals) Case Identification Total children ever born Sons at home Daughters at home Sons elsewhere Daughters elsewhere Sons who have died Daughters who have died Age of respondent at 1st birth Partner currently pregnant No 1 Yes 8 Unsure Knowledge of ovulatory cycle 1 During her period 2 After period ended 3 Middle of the cycle 4 Before period begins 5 At any time 6 Other 8 Don't know Number of living children NA - Most recent pregnancy wanted 1 Then 2 Later 3 Not at all Number of women fathered children with 95 More than one woman, but unknown number NA - Married to mother when first child was born No 1 Yes Age of most recent child Antenatal check-ups for the mother of most recent child No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Respondent present during check-ups for most recent child Not present 1 Present Place of birth of most recent child 1 Hospital, health facility 2 Other NA - Reason for not delivering most recent child in health facility 1 Cost too much 2 Facility closed 3 Too far/no transportation 4 Don't trust facility/poor quality service 5 No female provider 6 Not the first child 7 Mother did not think it necessary 8 Respondent did not think it necessary 9 Family did not think it necessary 96 Other 98 Don't know NA - Amount a child should drink, when that child has diarrhea Nothing to drink 2 Less than usual/much less 3 Somewhat less 4 About the same 5 More 8 Don't know Did go with child's mother to health facility for birth No 1 Yes Case Identification Knowledge of any contraceptive method Knows no method 1 Knows only folkloric method 2 Knows only traditional method 3 Knows modern method NA - Ever use of any contraceptive method Never used 1 Used only folkloric method 2 Used only traditional method 3 Used modern method Contraceptive method variable group Type of contraceptive method 1 Modern method 2 Traditional method 3 Folkloric method Knows contraceptive method No 1 Yes 7 Not in contraception table, but as a current method 8 Not asked NA - Ever used contraceptive method No 1 Yes NA - Contraceptive method currently used No 1 Yes Case Identification Current contraceptive method Not using 1 Pill 2 IUD 3 Injections 4 Diaphragm 5 Male condom 6 Female sterilization 7 Male sterilization 8 Periodic abstinence 9 Withdrawal 10 Other traditional 11 Implants/Norplant 12 Prolonged abstinence 13 Lactational amenorrhea (LAM) 14 Female condom 15 Foam or jelly 16 Emergency contraception 17 Other modern method 18 Standard days method (SDM) 19 Specific method 1 20 Specific method 2 You/your partner used any method to avoid pregnancy during last intercourse No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Current contraceptive by method type No method 1 Folkloric method 2 Traditional method 3 Modern method 8 Don't know NA - Brand of condom used 1 Sure 2 Durex 3 Kiss 4 Trust 5 Power play 6 Rough rider 7 Lifeguard 96 Other 98 Don't know NA - Cost of condoms (in CURRENCY) last time obtained 9999995 Free 9999998 Don't know NA - Interviewer shown condom package Package not seen 1 Package seen On radio heard about Family Planning in the last few months No 1 Yes On TV saw about Family Planning in the last few months No 1 Yes In newspaper read about Family Planning in the last few months No 1 Yes Heard family planning by text messages on mobile phone No 1 Yes Seen about family planning on facebook, twitter, instagram, others No 1 Yes Seen about family planning on poster, brochure No 1 Yes Seen about family planning on outdoor sign, billboard No 1 Yes Heard family planning at community meetings events No 1 Yes Heard FP from friends/peers No 1 Yes Heard FP on internet No 1 Yes NA - Heard/seen family planning CS No 1 Yes Discussed Family Planning with health worker in last few months No 1 Yes 2 Depends 8 Don't know NA - Possible for a breastfeeding woman to get pregnant No 1 Yes 2 Depends 8 Don't know Can women get pregnant after birth of a child before period return No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Source of family planning for non-users: no source No: knows a source 1 Yes: knows no source Source of family planning for non-users: any source No 1 Yes NA - Number of condoms did get last time 998 Don't know NA - Source of condoms 10 ---PUBLIC SECTOR--- 11 Government hospital 12 Government health center 13 Government dispensary 14 Family planning clinic 15 Public mobile clinic 16 Public fieldworker 17 Other public sector 20 ---PRIVATE MEDICAL SECTOR--- 21 Private hospital 22 Private clinic 23 Private pharmacy 24 Private doctor 25 Private mobile clinic 26 Private fieldworker 27 Other private medical sector 30 ---NGO MEDICAL SECTOR--- 31 NGO hospital 32 NGO clinic 33 FBO/mission hospital 34 FBO/mission clinic 35 FBO mobile clinic 36 Other NGO medical sector 37 Other FBO sector 40 ---OTHER SOURCE--- 41 Shop 42 Church 43 Friend/relative 96 Other 98 Don't know Contraception is woman's business, man should not worry Disagree 1 Agree 8 Don't know Women who use contraception become promiscuous Disagree 1 Agree 8 Don't know Case Identification NA - Smokes cigarettes No 1 Yes NA - Smokes pipe No 1 Yes NA - Uses chewing tobacco No 1 Yes NA - Uses snuff No 1 Yes NA - Smokes/uses CS No 1 Yes NA - Smokes/uses CS No 1 Yes NA - Smokes/uses CS No 1 Yes NA - Smokes/uses other No 1 Yes NA - Smokes nothing No 1 Yes, smokes nothing Frequency currently smokes tobacco Do not smokes 1 Every day 2 Some days Frequency currently uses smokeless tobacco Do not smoke 1 Every day 2 Some days In the past smoked tobacco every day No 1 Yes Frequency in the past smoked tobacco Do not smokes 1 Every day 2 Some days NA - Number of cigarettes in last 24 hours 98 Don't know On average respondent smokes daily: manufactured cigarettes Product not used 888 Not every day On average respondent smokes daily: hand roll cigarettes Product not used 888 Not every day On average respondent smokes daily: kreteks Product not used 888 Not every day On average respondent smokes daily: pipes full of tobacco Product not used 888 Not every day On average respondent smokes daily: cigars, cheroots, cigarillos Product not used 888 Not every day On average respondent smokes daily: water pipe sessions Product not used 888 Not every day On average respondent smokes daily: others Product not used 888 Not every day On average respondent uses daily: snuff by mouth Product not used 888 Not every day On average respondent uses daily: snuff by nose Product not used 888 Not every day On average respondent uses daily: chewing tobacco Product not used 888 Not every day On average respondent uses daily: betel quid with tobacco Product not used 888 Not every day On average respondent uses daily: any others Product not used 888 Not every day NA - Number of injections in last 12 months None 90 90+ 98 Don't know NA - Number of injections administered by a health worker None 90 90+ 98 Don't know NA - Place where given injection by health worker 10 PUBLIC SECTOR 20 PRIVATE SECTOR 30 OTHER 96 Other NA - Syringe and needle from new, unopened package No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Covered by health insurance No 1 Yes NA - Health insurance type: mutual/community organization No 1 Yes NA - Health insurance type: provided by employer No 1 Yes NA - Health insurance type: social security No 1 Yes NA - Health insurance type: private/commercially purchased No 1 Yes NA - Health insurance type: CS No 1 Yes NA - Health insurance type: CS No 1 Yes NA - Health insurance type: CS No 1 Yes NA - Health insurance type: CS No 1 Yes NA - Health insurance type: other No 1 Yes NA - Arrange care of biological children under age 18 No 1 Yes 8 Unsure NA - Primary caregiver of children under age 18 No 1 Yes NA - Arrange care of non-biological children < 18 No 1 Yes 8 Unsure Respondent circumcised No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Age at traditional circumcision 95 During childhood <5 years 98 Don't know NA - Who performed the circumcision 1 Traditional practitioner / family friend 2 Health worker / professional 96 Other 98 Don't know NA - Place where circumcision was done 1 Health facility 2 Home of a health worker / professional 3 Circumcision done at home 4 Ritual site 96 Other home / place 98 Don't know Is respondent traditionally circumcised No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Is respondent medically circumcised No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Age at medical circumcision 95 During childhood (<5 years) 98 Don't know On average respondent smokes weekly: manufactured cigarettes Product not used 888 Not every week On average respondent smokes weekly: hand roll cigarettes Product not used 888 Not every week On average respondent smokes weekly: kreteks Product not used 888 Not every week On average respondent smokes weekly: pipes full of tobacco Product not used 888 Not every week On average respondent smokes weekly: cigars, cheroots, cigarillos Product not used 888 Not every week On average respondent smokes weekly: water pipe sessions Product not used 888 Not every week On average respondent smokes weekly: others Product not used 888 Not every week On average respondent uses weekly: snuff by mouth Product not used 888 Not every week On average respondent uses weekly: snuff by nose Product not used 888 Not every week On average respondent uses weekly: chewing tobacco Product not used 888 Not every week On average respondent uses weekly: betel quid with tobacco Product not used 888 Not every week On average respondent uses weekly: any others Product not used 888 Not every week Number of days respondent drank alcoholic drinks in the past month Did not have even one drink 95 Every day/almost every day 96 Never have consumed alcohol Number of alcoholic drinks per day 40 40+ Case Identification Current marital status Never in union 1 Married 2 Living with partner 3 Widowed 4 Divorced 5 No longer living together/separated Currently/formerly/never in union Never in union 1 Currently in union/living with a woman 2 Formerly in union/living with a woman Number of unions 1 Once 2 More than once Currently residing with wife/partner 1 Living with him 2 Staying elsewhere Number of wives/partners Month of first cohabitation Year of first cohabitation Date of first cohabitation (CMC) Completeness of date information in MV509 1 Month and year - information complete 2 Month and age - year imputed 3 Year and age - month imputed 5 Year - age/month imputed 6 Age - year/month imputed 7 Month - age/year imputed 8 None - all imputed Age at first cohabitation Years since first cohabitation Cohabitation duration (grouped) Never married 1 0-4 2 5-9 3 10-14 4 15-19 5 20-24 6 25-29 7 30+ Age at first sex Not had sex 96 At first union 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Time since last sex 100 <1 day ago 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Weeks: 1 299 Weeks: number missing 301 Months: 1 399 Months: number missing 401 Years: 1 499 Years: number missing 995 Within last 4 weeks 996 Before last birth 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know Time since last sex (in days) 31 31+ days 95 Within last 4 weeks 96 Before last birth 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Time since last sex (in months) 995 Within last 4 weeks 996 Before last birth 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know Age at first sex (imputed) Not had sex 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Flag for MV531 No flag 1 After interview 2 After conception >= 1 year 3 After conception < 1 year 4 At marriage, but never married 5 At marriage, but after conception 6 After marriage Ever been married or in union No 1 Formerly married 2 Formerly lived with a woman 3 Both, formerly married and lived with a woman Recent sexual activity Never had sex 1 Active in last 4 weeks 3 Not active in last 4 weeks NA - Intends to wait until marriage to have sex No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Case Identification Fertility preference 1 Have another 2 Undecided 3 No more 4 Sterilized (respondent or partner(s)) 5 Declared infecund (respondent or partner(s)) 6 Never had sex 7 Man declared infecund 8 Man has no partner Preferred waiting time for birth of a/another child 100 Wanted now 101 Months: 1 199 Months: number missing 201 Years: 1 299 Years: number missing 993 After marriage 994 Soon, now 996 Other, non-numeric 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know Preferred waiting time for birth of a/another child (grouped) <12 months 1 1 year 2 2 years 3 3 years 4 4 years 5 5 years 6 6+ years 7 Non-numeric 8 Don't know Desire for more children 1 Wants within 2 years 2 Wants after 2+ years 3 Wants, unsure timing 4 Undecided 5 Wants no more 6 Sterilized (respondent or partner(s)) 7 Declared infecund (respondent or partner(s)) 8 Never had sex Ideal number of children 96 Non-numeric response 98 Don't know Ideal number of children (grouped) 6 6+ 7 Non-numeric response Desired time for future birth 100 Wanted now 101 Months: 1 199 Months: number missing 201 Years: 1 299 Years: number missing 993 After marriage 994 Soon/now 995 Can't get pregnant 996 Other 998 Don't know NA - Wife's desire for children 1 Both want same 2 Wife wants more 3 Wife wants fewer 8 Don't know Ideal number of boys 96 Other 98 Don't know Ideal number of girls 96 Other 98 Don't know Ideal number of either sex 96 Other 98 Don't know NA - Problem if wife became pregnant 1 Big problem 2 Small problem 3 No problem 4 Says she can't get pregnant/not having sex NA - Wife justified refusing sex: husband has STI No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Wife justified refusing sex: husband has other women No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Wife justified refusing sex: recent birth No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Wife justified refusing sex: tired, not in mood No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Wife justified refusing sex: CS reason No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Wife justified refusing sex: CS reason No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Wife justified refusing sex: CS reason No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Wife refuses to have sex, husband has right to: get angry No 1 Yes 8 Don't know, depends NA - Wife refuses to have sex, husband has right to: refuse financial support No 1 Yes 8 Don't know, depends NA - Wife refuses to have sex, husband has right to: use force for sex No 1 Yes 8 Don't know, depends NA - Wife refuses to have sex, husband has right to: have sex with another women No 1 Yes 8 Don't know, depends Case Identification Currently working No 1 Yes Have a job, but currently absent No 1 Yes Occupation Not working and didn't work in last 12 months 110 Armed forces 111 Legislative and constitutional officials 112 Local authority officials 121 Government administrators 122 Senior officials of special interest organizations 131 Directors and chief executives 132 Specialized departmental managers 133 Other departmental managers 141 Non-departmental managers 151 Other administrators and managers 211 Physicists and related professionals 212 Chemists 221 Mathematicians and related professionals 222 Statisticians 223 Computing professionals 231 Architects and town planners 232 Surveyors and cartographers 233 Civil engineers 234 Mechanical engineers 235 Chemical engineers and technologists 236 Mining engineers metallurgists and related technologists 237 Electrical electronics and telecommunications engineers 238 Production and related engineers 241 Health professionals 242 Nursing and mid-wifely professionals 243 Life science professionals 244 Agriculturalists and related professionals 251 University and post-secondary teachers/lecturers 252 Secondary and technical institute teachers and instructors 253 Special education teaching professionals 254 Education methods advisers and assessors 259 Other teaching professionals 261 Lawyers 262 Jurists/judges 271 Economists 272 Psychologists 273 Sociologists anthropologists and related professionals 274 Historians and political scientists 275 Philologists translators and interpreters 279 Other social science and related professionals 281 Accountants auditors and tax assessors 282 Personnel and occupational professionals 289 Other business professionals 291 Archivists librarians and related professionals 292 Religious professionals 293 Authors journalists and related professionals 294 Sculptors painters and related professionals 295 Composers musicians and singers 296 Choreographers 311 Technical draughts-men 312 Civil engineering and related technicians 313 Mechanical engineering and related technicians 314 Mining and metallurgical technicians 315 Electrical engineering technicians 316 Electronics and telecommunications engineering technicians 317 Chemical engineering technicians 318 Photographers image and sound recording equipment controllers 319 Broadcasting and telecommunications equipment controllers 321 Auxiliary nurses 322 Medical/clinical officers 323 Sanitarians 324 Optometrists and opticians 325 Dental technicians 326 Physiotherapists and related associate professionals 327 Veterinary officers 328 Pharmaceutical officers 329 Other associate medical nursing and nutrition workers 331 Physical science technicians 332 Life science technicians 333 Agronomy and forestry technicians 334 Farming advisors 341 Ships engineer 342 Ships deck officers and pilots 343 Aircraft pilots and related workers 344 Air traffic controller 351 Securities and finance dealers 352 Insurance brokers and agents 353 Real estate agents 354 Business service agents 355 Buyers appraisers auctioneers 361 Police inspectors detectives customs and border officials 362 Government tax and excise officials 363 Welfare and pension officials 364 Government licensing officials 365 Business and public service middle level personnel 366 Statistical and planning officials 367 Fisheries wildlife and tourist officials 368 Lands agricultural and livestock officials 369 Other middle level personnel 371 Primary education teachers 372 Pre-primary education teachers 373 Other teachers and instructors 391 Non-ordained religion assistants 392 Social workers and helpers 393 Athletes sportsmen and related workers 394 Decorators and other commercial workers 395 Radio television and other announcers 396 Street nightclub and related musicians 397 Acrobats clowns magicians and related workers 398 Safety health and quality inspector /controllers 399 Mechanical electrical building and fire inspectors 411 Secretaries stenographers and typists 412 Key board and office machine operators 413 Numerical clerks 414 Material recording and transport clerks 415 Library mail and related clerks 416 Coding proofreading and related clerks 417 General office clerks 421 Cashiers tellers and related clerks 422 Information clerks 423 Other client oriented clerks 511 Fashion and other model 512 Shop assistants and demonstrators 521 Hairdressers barbers beauticians and related workers 522 Undertakers and embalmers 523 Fortune tellers astrologers and related workers 524 Protective service workers 531 House stewards and housekeepers 532 Cooks and other catering service workers 533 Waiters bartenders 541 Ship and flight attendants and travel stewards 542 Transport conductors 543 Travel guides and ground attendants 611 Field crop vegetable and horticultural farm workers 612 Poultry dairy and livestock producers 613 Crop and animal producers 621 Fishery workers 631 Subsistence agricultural and fishery workers 641 Forestry and related workers 651 Hunting and wildlife workers 711 Mining blasting stone cutting and related workers 712 Building trades workers 721 Metal molders welders structural-metal preparers and related trades workers 722 Blacksmiths toolmakers and related trades workers 723 Machinery mechanics and fitters 724 Electrical equipment fitters and installers 725 Electrical equipment fitters and services 726 Electrical linesmen and cable jointers 727 Solar equipment fitters and installers 731 Precision workers in metal and related materials 732 Potters glassmakers and related trades workers 733 Handicraft workers 741 Compositors and type-setters 742 Stereotypers and electrotypers 743 Printing engravers and etchers 744 Photographic and related workers 745 Bookbinders and related workers 746 Silk-screen block and textile printers 751 Butchers fishmongers and related food preparers 752 Bakers pastry-cooks and confectionery makers 753 Dairy products makers 754 Fruit nut and related preservers 755 Brewers distiller and related workers 756 Food and beverage tasters 757 Tobacco preparers and tobacco products makers 758 Other food processing and related workers 761 Wood treating cabinetmaking and related trades workers 762 Woodworking-machine setters and setter-operators 771 Fibre prepapers 772 Weavers knitters and related workers 773 Tailors dressmakers and related workers 781 Upholsters 782 Fell mongers tanners and pelt dressers 783 Shoe-making and related trades workers 811 Well drillers and borers 812 Mining plant operators 813 Stone clay cement and other mineral products machine operators 821 Metal smelting converting and refining furnace operators 822 Metal melters casters and rolling mill operators 823 Metal heat-treating plant operators metal drawers and extruders 824 Machine -tool and other metal-working machine operators 825 Metal finishing plating and coating machine operators 831 Wood processing and pulp plant operators 832 Wood products machine operators 833 Printing and bidding machine operator 834 Paper products machine operators 835 Rubber and plastic products machine operators 841 Crushing grinding and chemical mixing machine operators 842 Chemical heat-treating plant operators 843 Filtering and separating plant operators 844 Chemical still and reactor operators 845 Petroleum refining plant operators 846 Pharmaceutical and toiletry products machine operators 847 Ammunition and explosive products machine operators 848 Photographic products machine operators 849 Other chemical processing plant operators 851 Power generating plant operators 852 Steam turbine boiler and engine operators 861 Meat and fishing processing machine operators 862 Dairy products machine operators 863 Grain and spice-milling machine operators 864 Baked goods cereal and chocolate products machine operators 865 Fruit vegetable and nut processing machine 866 Sugar production machine operators 867 Tea coffee and cocoa processing machine operators 868 Brewers wine and other beverage machine operators 869 Tobacco production machine operators 871 Mechanical machinery assemblers 872 Electrical and electronic machinery assemblers 873 Metal products assemblers 874 Plastic and rubber products assemblers 875 Wood paperboard and related products assemblers 876 Textile and leather products assemblers 881 Railway engine drivers and related workers 882 Motor vehicle drivers 883 Agricultural and materials _ handling machinery 884 Ships deck crews and related workers 891 Glass and ceramics kiln and related plant 892 Textile preparing spinning and winding machine operators 893 Weaving knitting and sewing machine operators 894 Textile bleaching dyeing and cleaning 895 Fur and leather preparing machine 896 Shoemaking and related machine operators 899 Plant and machine operators and assemblers not elsewhere classified 911 Street venders and related workers 912 Shoe cleaning and other street services elementary occupation 913 Cleaners launders and domestic workers 914 Building caretakers 915 Messengers porters watchmen and related workers 916 Other sales and service labour/ers 921 Farm- hand and related labour/ers 922 Forestry labour/eres 923 Fishery hunting and trapping labour/er 931 Mining and quarrying labour/ers 932 Construction and maintenance labour/ers 933 Manufacturing labour/ers 934 Transport labour/ers and handlers 996 Other 99998 Don't know Occupation (grouped) Not working 1 Professional/technical/managerial 2 Clerical 3 Sales 4 Agriculture - self employed 5 Agriculture - employee 6 Household and domestic 7 Services 8 Skilled manual 9 Unskilled manual 98 Don't know NA - Works for family, others, self 1 For family member 2 For someone else 3 Self-employed NA - Works at home or away 1 At home 2 Away Worked in last 12 months No 1 In the past year 2 Currently working Employment all year/seasonal 1 All year 2 Seasonal 3 Occasional Person who usually decides how to spend respondent's earnings 1 Respondent alone 2 Respondent and wife/partner 3 Respondent and other person 4 Wife/partner alone 5 Someone else NA - Type of land where respondent works Own land 1 Family land 2 Someone else's land 3 Rented land 8 Don't know Type of earnings from respondent's work Not paid 1 Cash only 2 Cash and in-kind 3 In-kind only Person who usually decides on: respondent's health care 1 Respondent alone 2 Respondent and wife/partner 3 Respondent and other person 4 Wife/partner alone 5 Someone else 6 Other 8 Don't know/depends Person who usually decides on: large household purchases 1 Respondent alone 2 Respondent and wife/partner 3 Respondent and other person 4 Wife/partner alone 5 Someone else 6 Other 8 Don't know/depends NA - Person who usually decides on: daily household purchases 1 Respondent alone 2 Respondent and wife/partner 3 Respondent and other person 4 Wife/partner alone 5 Someone else 6 Decision not made/not applicable 8 Don't know/depends NA - Person who usually decides on: visits to family or relatives 1 Respondent alone 2 Respondent and wife/partner 3 Respondent and other person 4 Wife/partner alone 5 Someone else 6 Decision not made/not applicable 8 Don't know/depends NA - Person who usually decides on: food to be cooked each day 1 Respondent alone 2 Respondent and wife/partner 3 Respondent and other person 4 Wife/partner alone 5 Someone else 6 Decision not made/not applicable 8 Don't know/depends NA - Person who usually decides on: deciding what to do with money wife earns 1 Respondent alone 2 Respondent and wife/partner 3 Respondent and other person 4 Wife/partner alone 5 Someone else 6 Decision not made/not applicable 8 Don't know/depends NA - Person who usually decides on: deciding how many children to have 1 Respondent alone 2 Respondent and wife/partner 3 Respondent and other person 4 Wife/partner alone 5 Someone else 6 Decision not made/not applicable 8 Don't know/depends Beating justified: wife goes out without telling husband No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Beating justified: wife neglects the children No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Beating justified: wife argues with husband No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Beating justified: wife refuses to have sex with husband No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Beating justified: wife burns food No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Owns a house alone or jointly Does not own 1 Alone only 2 Jointly with husband/partner only 3 Jointly with someone else only 4 Jointly with husband/partner and someone else 5 Both alone and jointly Owns land alone or jointly Does not own 1 Alone only 2 Jointly with husband/partner only 3 Jointly with someone else only 4 Jointly with husband/partner and someone else 5 Both alone and jointly Title deed on house own by respondent Does not have a title deed 1 Has a title deed and respondent on title 2 Has a title deed but respondent not on title 3 Has a title deed, don't know if respondent on title 8 Don't know if has a title deed Title deed on land own by respondent Does not have a title deed 1 Has a title deed and respondent on title 2 Has a title deed but respondent not on title 3 Has a title deed, don't know if respondent on title 8 Don't know if has a title deed NA - Childbearing is a woman's concern Disagree 1 Agree 8 Don't know NA - Important for mother/child health to get assistance at delivery Disagree 1 Agree 8 Don't know Respondent's father ever beat his mother No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Case Identification Ever heard of a Sexually Transmitted Infection (STI) No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Ever heard of AIDS No 1 Yes NA - Reduce risk of getting HIV: do not have sex at all No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Reduce risk of getting HIV: always use condoms during sex No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Reduce risk of getting HIV: have 1 sex partner only, who has no other partners No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Can get HIV from mosquito bites No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Can get HIV by sharing food with person who has AIDS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know A healthy looking person can have HIV No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Condom used during last sex with most recent partner No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Condom used during last sex with 2nd to most recent partner No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Condom used during last sex with 3rd to most recent partner No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Source of condoms used for last sex 10 ---PUBLIC SECTOR--- 11 Government hospital 12 Government health center 13 Government dispensary 14 Family planning clinic 15 Public mobile clinic 16 Public fieldworker 17 Other public sector 20 ---PRIVATE MEDICAL SECTOR--- 21 Private hospital 22 Private clinic 23 Private pharmacy 24 Private doctor 25 Private mobile clinic 26 Private fieldworker 27 Other private medical sector 30 ---NGO MEDICAL SECTOR--- 31 NGO hospital 32 NGO clinic 33 FBO/mission hospital 34 FBO/mission clinic 35 FBO mobile clinic 36 Other NGO medical sector 37 Other FBO sector 40 ---OTHER SOURCE--- 41 Shop 42 Church 43 Friend/relative 96 Other 98 Don't know Brand of condom used for last sex 1 Sure 2 Durex 3 Kiss 4 Trust 5 Power play 6 Rough rider 7 Lifeguard 8 FC2 female condom 96 Other 98 Don't know Had any STI in last 12 months No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Had genital sore/ulcer in last 12 months No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Had genital discharge in last 12 months No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Had CS STI in last 12 months No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Had CS STI in last 12 months No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Had CS STI in last 12 months No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Had CS STI in last 12 months No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Number of sex partners, excluding spouse, in last 12 months 98 Don't know Number of sex partners, including spouse, in last 12 months 95 95+ 98 Unknown Relationship with most recent sex partner 1 Spouse 2 Girlfriend/fiance 3 Other friend 4 Casual acquaintance 5 Relative 6 Commercial sex worker 7 Live-in partner 96 Other Relationship with 2nd to most recent sex partner 1 Spouse 2 Girlfriend/fiance 3 Other friend 4 Casual acquaintance 5 Relative 6 Commercial sex worker 7 Live-in partner 96 Other Relationship with 3rd to most recent sex partner 1 Spouse 2 Girlfriend/fiance 3 Other friend 4 Casual acquaintance 5 Relative 6 Commercial sex worker 7 Live-in partner 96 Other NA - Length of time had sex relations with most recent partner 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Months: 1 299 Months: number missing 301 Years: 1 399 Years: number missing NA - Length of time had sex relations with 2nd to most recent partner 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Months: 1 299 Months: number missing 301 Years: 1 399 Years: number missing NA - Length of time had sex relations with 3rd to most recent partner 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Months: 1 299 Months: number missing 301 Years: 1 399 Years: number missing NA - Sought advice/treatment for last STI infection No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: government hospital No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS public No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS public No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS public No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS public No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS public No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS public No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS public No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS public No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS public No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: private hospital/clinic/doctor No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS private No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS private No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS private No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS private No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS private No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS private No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS private No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS private No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS other No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS other No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS other No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS other No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: other No 1 Yes NA - HIV transmitted during pregnancy No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - HIV transmitted during delivery No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - HIV transmitted by breastfeeding No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Knows someone who has, or is suspected of having, HIV No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Would want HIV infection in family to remain secret No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends NA - Would be ashamed if someone in the family had HIV Disagree 1 Agree 8 Don't know/not sure/depends NA - Willing to care for relative with AIDS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends NA - A female teacher infected with HIV, but is not sick, should be allowed to c No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends NA - Children should be taught about condoms to avoid AIDS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends Ever been tested for HIV No 1 Yes NA - Know a place to get HIV test No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: government hospital No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS public No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS public No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS public No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS public No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS public No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS public No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS public No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS public No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS public No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: private hospital/clinic/doctor No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS private No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS private No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS private No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS private No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS private No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS private No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS private No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS other No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS other No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS other No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS other No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: other No 1 Yes Heard about other STIs No 1 Yes NA - Have ever paid anyone in exchange for sex No 1 Yes NA - Last 12 months have given gifts or other goods to have sex No 1 Yes NA - Have ever given gifts or other goods to have sex No 1 Yes NA - Paid for sex in last 12 months No 1 Yes NA - Condom used last time paid for sex in last 12 months No 1 Yes NA - Condom used every time paid for sex in last 12 months No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Case Identification NA - Condom used at first sex No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Wife justified asking husband to use condom if he has STI No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Can get HIV by witchcraft or supernatural means No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Drugs to avoid HIV transmission to baby during pregnancy No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Would buy vegetables from vendor with HIV No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Last time tested for HIV 1 Less than 12 months 2 12-23 months 3 2 years or more Months ago most recent HIV test 96 Eight or more years 98 Don't know NA - Last HIV test: on your own, offered or required 1 Asked for the test 2 Offered and accepted 3 Required Received result from last HIV test No 1 Yes Place where last HIV test was taken 10 1 11 2 12 3 13 4 14 5 15 6 16 7 20 8 21 9 22 10 23 11 24 12 25 13 26 14 27 15 30 16 31 17 32 18 33 19 34 20 35 21 36 22 37 23 38 24 40 25 41 26 42 27 43 28 96 29 98 30 NA - Time since last sex with 2nd to most recent partner 100 <1 day ago 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Weeks: 1 299 Weeks: number missing 301 Months: 1 399 Months: number missing 401 Years: 1 995 Within last 4 weeks 996 Before last birth 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know NA - Time since last sex with 3rd to most recent partner 100 <1 day ago 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Weeks: 1 299 Weeks: number missing 301 Months: 1 399 Months: number missing 401 Years: 1 995 Within last 4 weeks 996 Before last birth 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know NA - Used condom every time had sex with most recent partner in last 12 months No 1 Yes NA - Used condom every time had sex with 2nd to most recent partner in last 12 m No 1 Yes NA - Used condom every time had sex with 3rd to most recent partner in last 12 m No 1 Yes NA - Age of most recent partner 95 95+ 98 Don't know NA - Age of 2nd to most recent partner 95 95+ 98 Don't know NA - Age of 3rd to most recent partner 95 95+ 98 Don't know NA - Alcohol consumption at last sex with most recent partner No 1 Respondent drunk only 2 Partner drunk only 3 Both drunk 4 Neither drunk but consumed alcohol NA - Alcohol consumption at last sex with 2nd to most recent partner No 1 Respondent drunk only 2 Partner drunk only 3 Both drunk 4 Neither drunk but consumed alcohol NA - Alcohol consumption at last sex with 3rd to most recent partner No 1 Respondent drunk only 2 Partner drunk only 3 Both drunk 4 Neither drunk but consumed alcohol Total lifetime number of sex partners 95 95+ 98 Don't know Heard of drugs to help HIV infected people live longer No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - How long ago first had sex with most recent partner 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Weeks: 1 299 Weeks: number missing 301 Months: 1 399 Months: number missing 401 Years: 1 499 Years: number missing NA - How long ago first had sex with 2nd most recent partner 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Weeks: 1 299 Weeks: number missing 301 Months: 1 399 Months: number missing 401 Years: 1 499 Years: number missing NA - How long ago first had sex with 3rd most recent partner 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Weeks: 1 299 Weeks: number missing 301 Months: 1 399 Months: number missing 401 Years: 1 499 Years: number missing NA - Times in last 12 months had sex with most recent partner 95 95+ 98 Don't know NA - Times in last 12 months had sex with 2nd most recent partner 95 95+ 98 Don't know NA - Times in last 12 months had sex with 3rd most recent partner 95 95+ 98 Don't know Knowledge and use of HIV test kits Never heard of HIV test kits 1 Has tested with HIV test kits 2 Knows test kits but never tested with them 3 Knows test kits un-known if tested Children with HIV should be allowed to attend school with children without HIV No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends NA - People hesitate to take HIV test because reaction of other people if positi No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends NA - People talk badly about people with or believed to have HIV No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends NA - People with or believed to have HIV lose respect from other people No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends NA - Would be afraid to get HIV from contact with saliva from infected person No 1 Yes 2 Says he has HIV 8 Don't know/not sure/depends Knowledge and attitude to PrEP to prevent getting HIV Haven't heard 1 Heard and approve to take it every day 2 Heard, but don't approve to take it every day 3 Heard, but not sure about approving its use Month of most recent HIV test 98 Don't know Year of most recent HIV test 9998 Don't know Date of most recent HIV test (CMC) 9998 Don't know Result of HIV test 1 Positive 2 Negative 3 Indeterminate 4 Declined to answer 5 Did not receive test result Month received first HIV test positve 95 Same as most recent 98 Don't know Year received first HIV test positve 9995 Same as most recent 9998 Don't know Date received first HIV test positve (CMC) 9995 Same as most recent 9998 Don't know Currently taking ARVs No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Number of HIV tests 95 95+ Disclosed HIV status to others No 1 Yes Respondent feels ashamed of HIV status Disagree 1 Agree Things happened because HIV positive status: people talk badly No 1 Yes Things happened because HIV positive status: someone else disclosed status No 1 Yes Things happened because HIV positive status: verbally insulted/harassed/threaten No 1 Yes Things happened because HIV positive status: healthcare workers talked badly No 1 Yes Things happened because HIV positive status: healthcare workers verbally abused No 1 Yes NA - Things happened because HIV positive status: CS No 1 Yes NA - Things happened because HIV positive status: CS No 1 Yes Case Identification Ever heard of female circumcision No 1 Yes Ever heard of genital cutting (probed) No 1 Yes NA - Female circumcision benefit: cleanliness/hygiene No 1 Yes NA - Female circumcision benefit: social acceptance No 1 Yes NA - Female circumcision benefit: better marriage prospects No 1 Yes NA - Female circumcision benefit: virginity/prevent premarital sex No 1 Yes NA - Female circumcision benefit: greater sexual pleasure for men No 1 Yes NA - Female circumcision benefit: religious approval No 1 Yes NA - Female circumcision benefit: CS No 1 Yes NA - Female circumcision benefit: CS No 1 Yes NA - Female circumcision benefit: CS No 1 Yes NA - Female circumcision benefit: CS No 1 Yes NA - Female circumcision benefit: other No 1 Yes NA - No benefit from female circumcision No 1 Yes Female circumcision required by religion No 1 Yes 3 No religion 8 Don't know Female circumcision: continue or be stopped 1 Continued 2 Stopped 3 Depends 8 Don't know Case Identification NA - Ever had blood pressure measured by doctor other healthcare worker No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Ever been told that you have high blood pressure or hypertension No 1 Yes NA - In past 12 months have been told that you have high blood pressure or hyper No 1 Yes NA - Have been prescribed medication to control high blood pressure No 1 Yes Are you taken medication to control your blood pressure No 1 Yes NA - Ever had blood sugar measured by doctor other healthcare worker No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Ever been told that you have high blood sugar or diabetes No 1 Yes NA - In past 12 months have been told that you have high blood sugar or diabetes No 1 Yes NA - Have been prescribed medication to control high blood sugar No 1 Yes Are you taken medication to control your blood sugar No 1 Yes Ever been told by a doctor or other healthcare worker that you have heart diseas No 1 Yes Are you receiving any treatment for your heart disease or chronic heart conditio No 1 Yes Ever been told by a doctor or other healthcare worker that you have lung disease No 1 Yes Are you receiving any treatment for your lung disease No 1 Yes Ever been told by a doctor or other healthcare worker that you have cancer or a No 1 Yes Are you receiving any treatment for cancer or tumor No 1 Yes Ever been told by a doctor or other healthcare worker that you have depression No 1 Yes Ever been told by a doctor or other healthcare worker that you have anxiety No 1 Yes Are you receiving any treatment for depression or anxiety No 1 Yes Ever been told by a doctor or other healthcare worker that you have arthritis No 1 Yes Are you receiving any treatment for arthritis No 1 Yes NA - Ever been told by a doctor or other healthcare worker that you have other c No 1 Yes NA - Are you receiving any treatment for other chronic disease No 1 Yes Case Identification Respondent education None 1 Primary 2 Secondary/'A' level 3 Middle level college (certificate/diploma) 4 University 5 Vocational 6 Informal education (madrasa/adult basic) 8 Don't know How much paid in last month 9999995 Did not work in last month 9999998 Don't know Justifies domestic violence: refuses to cook No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Justifies domestic violence: comes home too late No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Justifies domestic violence: unfaithful No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Owns non-agricultural land alone or jointly Does not own 1 Alone only 2 Jointly with husband/partner only 3 Jointly with someone else only 4 Jointly with husband/partner and someone else 5 Both alone and jointly Is respondent name on non- Agricultural land title deed Does not have a title deed 1 Has a title deed and respondent on title 2 Has a title deed but respondent not on title 3 Has a title deed, don't know if respondent on title 8 Don't know if has a title deed Knows mother hit father No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Heard of TB No 1 Yes Thinks all people with TB have HIV No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Diagnosed with TB in last 12 months No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Amount of time between visiting facility and diagnosis: unit 100 <1 day ago 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Weeks: 1 299 Weeks: number missing 301 Months: 1 399 Months: number missing 998 Don't know HH members tested for TB after diagnosis No 1 Yes 2 Lives alone/no other household members 8 Don't know Children under 5 put on treatment after TB diagnosis No 1 Yes 2 No children under 5 in household 8 Don't know Number of days per week does moderate to intense physical exercise Number of minutes per week does moderate to intense physical exercise Number of hours per day seated Do you believe that female circumcision is required by culture No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Do you believe that female circumcision is required by society No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Case Identification Selected for Domestic Violence module Man not selected 1 Man selected and interviewed 2 Man selected, but privacy not possible 3 Man selected, but not interviewed Weight for Domestic Violence (6 decimals) Ever had an intimate relationship with a woman Never had and intimate relationship with a woman 1 Currently in an intimate relationship 2 Formerly in an intimate relationship Wife/partner jealous if respondent talks with other women Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing wife/partner accuses respondent of unfaithfulness Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing wife/partner does not permit respondent to meet female friends Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing wife/partner tries to limit respondent's contact with family Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing wife/partner insists on knowing where respondent is Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Number of control issues answered 'Yes' (D101x = 1) Ever been humiliated by wife/partner Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Ever been threatened with harm by wife/partner Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Ever been insulted or made to feel bad by wife/partner Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Restricted, exploited, or sabotage ability to acquire/access economic resources Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Experienced any emotional violence (D103x series) No 1 Yes Ever been pushed, shook or had something thrown by wife/partner Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Ever been slapped by wife/partner Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Ever been punched with fist or hit by something harmful by wife/partner Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Ever been kicked or dragged by wife/partner Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Ever been strangled or burnt by wife/partner Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Ever been threatened with knife/gun or other weapon by wife/partner Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Ever been physically forced into unwanted sex by wife/partner Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Ever been forced into other unwanted sexual acts by wife/partner Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Ever had arm twisted or hair pulled by wife/partner Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Ever been physically forced to perform sexual acts respondent didn't want to Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Experienced any less severe violence (D105A-C,J) by wife/partner No 1 Yes Experienced any severe violence (D105D-F) by wife/partner No 1 Yes Experienced any sexual violence (D105H-I,K) by wife/partner No 1 Yes Age when first forced to have sexual acts by wife or partner 98 Don't know Ever had bruises because of wife/partner's actions No 1 Yes Ever had eye injuries, sprains, dislocations or burns because of wife/partner's No 1 Yes Ever had wounds, broken bones, broken teeth or other serious injury because of w No 1 Yes Ever felt humiliated, stressed, lonely or other emotional harm (CS) No 1 Yes Experienced any of listed wife/partner's actions (D110x series) No 1 Yes Respondent ever physically hurt wife/partner when he was not hurting her No 1 Yes Frequency of physically hurting wife/partner in last 12 months Not at all in last 12 months 1 Often 2 Sometimes 8 Don't know wife/partner drinks alcohol No 1 Yes Frequency of wife/partner being drunk Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes Mother: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes Father: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes Daughter/Son: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes Sister/brother: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes Other relative: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes Current girlfriend: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes Former girlfriend: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes Mother-in-law: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes Father-in-law: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes Other in-law: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes Teacher: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes Employer: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes Other: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes No person other than wife/partner ever physically hurt respondent Someone physically hurt respondent 1 None of these people ever physically hurt respondent 6 No response to question Schoolmate/classmate: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes Police: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes Frequency of being hit in last 12 months by other than wife/partner Not at all 1 Often 2 Sometimes Own family: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes wife/partner family: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes Current/former wife/partner: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes Current/former girlfriend: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes Neighbor: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes Other: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes Respondent did not seek help from anyone Sought help from someone 1 No help was sought Social service organization: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes Friend: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes Police: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes Religious leader: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes Lawyer: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes Doctor: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes Through helplines: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes Safe spaces/rescue centers: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes Chief/other NGAOs: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes Interview interrupted: wife's presence No 1 Yes, once 2 Yes, more than once Interview interrupted: other adult male's presence No 1 Yes, once 2 Yes, more than once Interview interrupted: adult female's presence No 1 Yes, once 2 Yes, more than once Ever forced to have sex by anyone other than wife/partner in last 12 months No 1 Yes 6 Refused to answer/no response Ever forced to perform unwanted sexual acts No 1 Yes 6 Refused to answer/no response Age at first forced sexual act 98 Don't know Father/step-father: person who forced to have sexual intercoruse/acts No 1 Yes Brother/step-brother: person who forced to have sexual intercoruse/acts No 1 Yes Other relative: person who forced to have sexual intercoruse/acts No 1 Yes Current girlfriend: person who forced to have sexual intercoruse/acts No 1 Yes Former girlfriend: person who forced to have sexual intercoruse/acts No 1 Yes In-law: person who forced to have sexual intercoruse/acts No 1 Yes Own friend/acquaintance: person who forced to have sexual intercoruse/acts No 1 Yes Family friend: person who forced to have sexual intercoruse/acts No 1 Yes Teacher: person who forced to have sexual intercoruse/acts No 1 Yes Schoolmate/classmate: person who forced to have sexual intercoruse/acts No 1 Yes Employer/someone at work: person who forced to have sexual intercoruse/acts No 1 Yes Police/soldier: person who forced to have sexual intercoruse/acts No 1 Yes Religious leader: person who forced to have sexual intercoruse/acts No 1 Yes Stranger: person who forced to have sexual intercoruse/acts No 1 Yes Other: person who forced to have sexual intercoruse/acts No 1 Yes Ever told anyone else about violence No 1 Yes Respondent afraid of wife/partner most of the time, sometimes or never Never afraid 1 Most of the time afraid 2 Sometimes afraid Previous wife: ever hit, slap, kick or physically hurt respondent Never 1 0-11 months ago 2 12+ months ago 3 Yes, but don't remember when 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing 6 Never had another wife/female partner Previous wife: physically forced to have sex or to perform sexual acts Never 1 0-11 months ago 2 12+ months ago 3 Yes, but don't remember when 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing 6 Never had another wife/female partner Previous wife: humiliate, threaten to hurt, insult or make feel bad Never 1 0-11 months ago 2 12+ months ago 3 Yes, but don't remember when 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing 6 Never had another wife/female partner Any previous wife/partner restrict, exploit, or sabotage ability to acquire/acce Never 1 0-11 months ago 2 12+ months ago 3 Yes, but don't remember when 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing 6 Never had another husband/male partner Where did the incidence happen 1 In my own home 2 Some other house or apartment 3 Elsewhere in a residential building 4 At school or workplace 5 Café/restaurant/pub/club/disco 6 In a shop 7 Elsewhere indoors 8 In the street/square/parking lot/other public place 9 In public transport 96 Other Where can the respondent see help - Own family No 1 Yes Where can the respondent see help - Wife's/partner's family No 1 Yes Where can the respondent see help - Current/former wife/partner No 1 Yes Where can the respondent see help - Current/former girlfriend No 1 Yes Where can the respondent see help - Friend No 1 Yes Where can the respondent see help - Neighbor No 1 Yes Where can the respondent see help - Religious leader No 1 Yes Where can the respondent see help - Doctor/medical personnel No 1 Yes Where can the respondent see help - Police No 1 Yes Where can the respondent see help - Lawyer No 1 Yes Where can the respondent see help - Social service organization No 1 Yes Where can the respondent see help - Through helplines No 1 Yes Where can the respondent see help - Safe spaces/rescue centers No 1 Yes Where can the respondent see help - Chief/other ngaos No 1 Yes Where can the respondent see help - Other No 1 Yes Where can the respondent see help - Don't know No 1 Yes Fieldworker code Country code and phase Fieldworker region of residence 1 Mombasa 2 Kwale 3 Kilifi 4 Tana River 5 Lamu 6 Taita Taveta 7 Garissa 8 Wajir 9 Mandera 10 Marsabit 11 Isiolo 12 Meru 13 Tharaka-Nithi 14 Embu 15 Kitui 16 Machakos 17 Makueni 18 Nyandarua 19 Nyeri 20 Kirinyaga 21 Murang'a 22 Kiambu 23 Turkana 24 West Pokot 25 Samburu 26 Trans Nzoia 27 Uasin Gishu 28 Elgeyo-Marakwet 29 Nandi 30 Baringo 31 Laikipia 32 Nakuru 33 Narok 34 Kajiado 35 Kericho 36 Bomet 37 Kakamega 38 Vihiga 39 Bungoma 40 Busia 41 Siaya 42 Kisumu 43 Homa Bay 44 Migori 45 Kisii 46 Nyamira 47 Nairobi Fieldworker type of place of residence 1 City (Nairobi, Kisumu, Mombasa, Nakuru) . 2 Town 3 Rural area Fieldworker age Fieldworker sex 1 Male 2 Female Fieldworker marital status 1 Currently married 2 Living with a man/woman 3 Widowed 4 Divorced 5 Separated 6 Never married or lived with a man/woman Fieldworker number of living children Fieldworker ever had a child who died 1 Yes 2 No Highest level of school attended by fieldworker 1 Primary 2 Secondary/'A' level 3 Middle level college (certificate/diploma) 4 University 5 Vocational 6 Informal education (madrasa/adult basic) Highest grade/form/year at that level completed by fieldworker Less than one year Fieldworker religion 1 Catholic 2 Protestant 3 Evangelical churches 4 African instituted churches 5 Orthodox 6 Other Christian 7 Islam 8 Hindu 9 Traditionists 95 No religion 96 Other Fieldworker ethnicity 1 Embu 2 Kalenjin 3 Kamba 4 Kikuyu 5 Kisii 6 Luhya 7 Luo 8 Maasai 9 Meru 10 Mijikenda/Swahili 11 Somali 12 Taita/Taveta 96 Other Languages spoken by fieldworker English Kiswahili Borana Embu Kalenjin Kamba Kikuyu Kisii Luhya Maragoli Luo Maasai Meru Other language No other language Fieldworker's mother tongue/native language 1 English 2 Kiswahili 3 Borana 4 Embu 5 Kalenjin 6 Kamba 7 Kikuyu 8 Kisii 9 Luhya 10 Maragoli 11 Luo 12 Maasai 13 Meru 14 Mijkenda 15 Pokot 16 Somali 17 Turkana 96 Other Has fieldworker ever worked on a DHS prior to this survey 1 Yes 2 No Has fieldworker ever worked on an MIS prior to this survey 1 Yes 2 No Has fieldworker ever worked on any other survey prior to this survey 1 Yes 2 No Was fieldworker working for implementing agency at the time employed for DHS 1 Yes, KNBS 3 No Is fieldworker a permanent or temporary employee of agency 1 Permanent 2 Temporary Does fieldworker has any comments 1 Yes 2 No