DDI_KAZ_2021_ES-COVID19-R1_v01_M_WB Development Data Group 2023-10-16 NADA Version 01 (2023-10-16) Enterprise Survey Follow-up on Covid-19 2021, Round 1 ES-COVID-19 2021 KAZ_2021_ES-COVID19-R1_v01_M Enterprise Analysis Team - DEC Global Indicators Group. NADA World Bank Enterprise Analysis Team Enterprise Analysis Team - DEC Global Indicators Group. Kazakhstan Kazakhstan Sample survey data [ssd] Computer Assisted Telephone Interviews (CATI) Enterprise Analysis Team kazakhstan_covid_follow_up_2021_full_data Full Dataset for Enterprise Survey Follow-up on Covid-19 2021, Round 1 1446 90 Unique ID 1446 663085 664530 Follow-up Survey ID 1446 1 1446 Country Code 1446 62 62 62 Kazakhstan Country Name 1446 Language of The Interview 1446 1 1 1 Russian Mode of Interview 871 575 1 1 1 Phone (CATI) 2 Online Sysmiss Questionnaire 871 575 1 3 1 Manufacturing 2 Retail 3 Other services Sysmiss Day 871 575 1 29 Month 871 575 1 3 1 January 2 February 3 March 4 April 5 May 6 June 7 July 8 August 9 September 10 October 11 November 12 December Sysmiss Year 871 575 2021 2021 Last Completed Month 871 575 1 12 1 January 2 February 3 March 4 April 5 May 6 June 7 July 8 August 9 September 10 October 11 November 12 December Sysmiss Currently is this establishment open, temporarily closed, or permanently closed? 871 575 1 3 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 Permanently closed 2 Temporarily closed 3 Open Sysmiss Since COVID-19 outbreak, did this establishment close temporarily? 752 694 -9 2 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Since COVID-19 outbreak, for how many weeks has this establishment been closed? 400 1046 -9 50 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 16 20 24 32 40 44 46 50 Sysmiss Change in sales for the last month compared with the same month in 2020 806 640 -9 3 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 Increase 2 Remain the same 3 Decrease Sysmiss Increased by how much, percent 77 1369 -9 150 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 2 5 7 8 9 10 12 15 20 22 25 30 38 40 50 70 80 100 108 150 Sysmiss Decreased by how much, percent 435 1011 -9 100 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 2 3 5 10 12 15 20 25 28 30 35 40 44 45 50 60 70 75 80 90 95 98 100 Sysmiss National Sales 806 640 -9 100 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 2 10 15 20 21 40 50 60 67 70 75 80 90 95 96 98 99 100 Sysmiss Indirect Exports 806 640 -9 98 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 10 50 80 98 Sysmiss Direct Exports 806 640 -9 100 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 2 4 5 10 20 25 30 33 40 50 60 79 80 100 Sysmiss Output produced in the last month as a percentage of the maximum output possible 513 933 -9 100 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 2 3 5 6 7 8 10 12 15 18 20 25 26 30 33 35 39 40 50 55 60 70 71 75 80 90 91 95 98 100 Sysmiss The establishment's total hours worked per week 806 640 -9 3 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 Increase 2 Remain the same 3 Decrease Sysmiss The demand for this establishment's products and services 806 640 -9 3 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 Increase 2 Remain the same 3 Decrease Sysmiss Supply of inputs, raw materials, or goods and materials purchased to resell 806 640 -9 3 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 Increase 2 Remain the same 3 Decrease Sysmiss Since COVID-19 outbreak, introduced new or improved product or services 806 640 -9 2 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Since COVID-19 outbreak, discontinued production of goods or offering of service 806 640 -9 2 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Since COVID-19 outbreak, started or increased business activity online? 806 640 -9 2 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Since COVID-19 outbreak, started or increased delivery or carry-out? 806 640 -9 2 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Since COVID-19 outbreak, started or increased remote work arrangement? 806 640 -9 2 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Currently, what is the share of this establishment's online sales? 806 640 -9 100 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 2 3 4 5 10 15 20 26 30 40 50 60 75 80 90 99 100 Sysmiss Currently what is the share of this establishment's workforce working remotely? 806 640 -9 100 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 10 12 15 17 20 25 30 35 40 50 60 64 70 80 90 95 100 Sysmiss Permanent, full-time workers end of December 2019 806 640 -9 3000 Female permanent full-time workers end of December 2019 806 640 -9 800 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 22 24 25 26 28 29 30 33 35 36 38 40 45 47 50 59 60 70 75 79 80 81 82 85 100 112 117 135 140 150 180 200 235 272 360 400 800 Sysmiss Permanent, full-time employees end of last month 806 640 -9 3000 Full time workers that were female 806 640 -9 800 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 33 35 36 38 40 41 45 47 50 59 60 65 70 75 77 78 80 82 85 87 89 93 100 110 111 112 117 130 135 140 150 175 180 190 200 290 360 384 400 800 Sysmiss Since COVID-19 outbreak, temp workers increased, remained same, or decreased 806 640 -9 3 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 Increased 2 Remained the same 3 Decreased Sysmiss Since COVID-19 outbreak, number of workers that quit or took leave 806 640 -9 200 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 15 18 20 21 22 23 24 25 27 28 30 40 42 50 60 70 100 106 160 200 Sysmiss Since COVID-19 outbreak, how many of these were female? 342 1104 -9 89 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 15 18 20 25 30 70 89 Sysmiss Since COVID-19 outbreak, how many workers have been laid off? 806 640 -9 100 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 15 20 21 27 30 49 80 100 Sysmiss Since COVID-19 outbreak, how many of these were female? 93 1353 -9 80 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 2 3 4 5 7 8 10 15 20 60 80 Sysmiss Since COVID-19 outbreak, how many workers have been furloughed? 806 640 -9 245 -99 Don't know -77 Does not apply -9 Don't know (spontaneous) -7 Does not apply (spontaneous) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 20 22 24 25 28 30 33 35 36 37 40 45 50 60 67 73 80 90 100 120 140 160 200 245 Sysmiss Since COVID-19 outbreak, how many of these were female? 351 1095 -9 175 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 19 20 23 24 25 26 30 33 40 50 70 80 85 89 175 Sysmiss Number of employees whose salary, wage and benefits reduced due to COVID 806 640 -9 120 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 14 15 16 18 20 21 25 29 30 35 39 40 50 60 73 80 100 120 Sysmiss Average reduction is salary and benefits 86 1360 -9 100 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 2 7 9 10 11 12 15 20 25 28 30 35 40 50 60 70 80 90 99 100 Sysmiss Since COVID-19 outbreak, liquidity or cash flow 806 640 -9 3 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 Increased 2 Remained the same 3 Decreased Sysmiss Since COVID-19 outbreak, main source used to deal with cash flow shortages 390 1056 -9 6 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 Loans from commercial banks 2 Loans from non-banking financial institutions 3 Equity finance 4 Delaying payments to suppliers or workers 5 Government grants 6 None of the above Sysmiss Since COVID-19 outbreak, its suppliers 806 640 -9 2 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Since COVID-19 outbreak, its landlord 806 640 -9 2 -99 Don't know -77 Does not apply -9 Don't know (spontaneous) -7 Does not apply (spontaneous) 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Since COVID-19 outbreak, the tax authorities 806 640 -9 2 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Since COVID-19 outbreak, overdue on obligations to any financial institution 806 640 -9 2 -99 Don't know -77 Does not apply -9 Don't know (spontaneous) -7 Does not apply (spontaneous) 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Since COVID-19 outbreak, filed for insolvency or bankruptcy 806 640 -9 2 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Applied for any lines of credit or loans or overdraft facility? 806 640 -9 2 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Main reason the establishment did not apply for any line of credit or loan 579 867 -9 7 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 No need for a loan - establishment had sufficient capital 2 Application procedures were complex 3 Interest rates were not favorable 4 Collateral requirements were too high 5 Size of loan and maturity were insufficient 6 Did not think it would be approved 7 Other Sysmiss What was the outcome of that most recent application application? 162 1284 -9 4 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) -6 Application still in process 1 Application was approved in full 2 Application was approved in part 3 Application was rejected 4 Application was withdrawn Sysmiss Since COVID-19 outbreak, received any national or local government support? 806 640 -9 3 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 Yes 2 No, but expect to receive them in the next 3 months 3 No Sysmiss Since COVID-19 outbreak, cash transfers for business 102 1344 -9 2 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Since COVID-19 outbreak, deferrel of payments 102 1344 -9 2 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Since COVID-19 outbreak, access to new credit 102 1344 -9 2 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Since COVID-19 outbreak, tax reductions or tax deferrals 102 1344 -9 2 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Since COVID-19 outbreak, wage subsidies 102 1344 -9 2 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Since COVID-19 outbreak, support for adoption of digital technologies 102 1344 -9 2 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Since COVID-19 outbreak, other 102 1344 1 2 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Since COVID-19 outbreak, other (specify) 1446 Most needed government measures to support this business over COVID-19 crisis 806 640 -9 7 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 Cash transfers for businesses 2 Deferral of credit payments, utility bills, rent or mortgage, suspension of interest payments, or rollover of debt 3 Access to new credit 4 Tax reductions or tax deferrals 5 Wage Subsidies 6 Support (technical assistance or subsidies) for adoption of digital technologies 7 Other Sysmiss Other (Specify) 1446 % of senior management time spent with requirements imposed by government 806 640 -9 3 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 Increase 2 Remain the same 3 Decrease Sysmiss Expected to fall in arrears of its outstanding liabilities in the next 6 months 806 640 -9 2 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Weeks this establishment be able to remain open if its sales stopped as of today 806 640 -9 100 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 10 12 13 16 20 21 24 25 36 48 49 50 57 100 Sysmiss Months expected that sales will get back to normal 806 640 -9 36 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) -5 Never Current sales are normal 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 24 25 36 Sysmiss Months expected that the size of workforce will get back to normal 806 640 -9 48 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) -5 Never Current workforce is as normal 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 9 10 11 12 24 48 Sysmiss Year Establishment Closed 65 1381 -9 2021 -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 2019 2020 2021 Sysmiss Month Establishement Closed 65 1381 -9 12 -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 9 10 12 Sysmiss Laid off some of the workforce 65 1381 -9 2 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Reduced salary for some or all of the workforce 65 1381 -9 2 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Sold some of the establishment's assets 65 1381 -9 2 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Increased the level of debt 65 1381 -9 2 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Converted the production line or services offered 65 1381 -9 2 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Received government (national or local) support 65 1381 -9 2 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Is it expected that this establishment will re-open in the future? 65 1381 -9 2 -99 Don't know -9 Don't know (spontaneous) 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Interviewee was the same person as in baseline survey? 871 575 1 2 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Were you the same respondent as in the recent Enterprise Survey? 1446 1 Yes 2 No Sysmiss Number of minutes the interview lasted 871 575 1 43 Respondent cooperation 871 575 1 4 1 Excellent 2 Fair 3 Average 4 Bad Sysmiss Interviewer number 1446 eligibility code 1446 1 621 1 Eligible establishment (Correct name and address) 2 Eligible establishment (Different name but same address - the new firm/establishment bought the original firm/establishment) 3 Eligible establishment (Different name but same address - the firm/establishment changed its name) 4 Eligible establishment (Moved and traced) 10 Answering machine 11 Fax line - data line 13 Refuses to answer the follow-up 91 No reply after having called in different days of the week and in different business hours 92 Line out of order 93 No tone 94 Phone number does not exist 95 Self-administrated online survey - invitation email bounces back; non-existing email address; exhausted all the other ways to contact the establishment 96 Self-administrated online survey - no reply to the email and exhausted all the other ways to contact the establishment 97 Self-administrated online survey - survey discontinued (the survey is initiated but never completed) 156 Duplicated firm within the sample 616 The firm discontinued businesses - (Establishment went bankrupt) 618 The firm discontinued businesses - (Original establishment disappeared and is now a different firm) 619 The firm discontinued businesses - (Establishment was bought out by another firm) 620 The firm discontinued businesses - (It was impossible to determine for what reason) 621 The firm discontinued businesses - (Other) status code 1028 418 1 7 1 Complete interview CATI 2 Incomplete effective interview 3 Interview refusal 4 Eligible in process to make an appointment 5 Complete interview online 6 Online interview - in process 7 Complete section H of the follow-up survey Sysmiss see notes 1446 1 289 Baseline ES weight according to median eligibility 1446 1 1049.90478515625 Weights adjusted for ES follow-up, according to median eligibility 806 640 1.199022889137268 1132.8558349609375 Weights adjusted for ES follow-up, according to weak eligibility 806 640 1.199022889137268 1723.7135009765625