SDN_2024_WMS-R2_v01_M DDI_SDN_2024_WMS-R2_v01_M_WB Development Data Group 2025-10-06 Python 3 Welfare Monitoring Survey Round II, 2024 Monitoring Education, Employment, Health, and Access to Water and Electricity in Sudan. SWMS R2, 2024 SDN_2024_WMS-R2_v01_M Franck M. Adoho Tom Bundervoet Romeo Gansey World Bank Franck M. Adoho Poverty Reduction and Policy Management Network (PREM) Other Household Survey [hh/oth] This survey represents the second round of a series of mobile phone surveys Edited, anonymized dataset for public distribution. Sudan 13 states, excluding the five Darfur states due to unstable network coverage during data collection. Sample survey data [ssd] StatSolutions Franck M. Adoho The user of the data acknowledges that the original collector of the data, the authorized distributor of the data, and the relevant funding agency bear no responsibility for use of the data or for interpretations or inferences based upon such uses. swms_r2 The Sudan Welfare Monitoring Survey Round II, 2024 Dataset 1338 199 World Bank Household ID 1338 0 1 2789 Start time of interview 1338 0 2024-10-08 2024-11-20 End time of interview 1338 0 2009-10-20 2024-11-20 survey round 1338 0 1 1 Household weight 1338 0 27.42856216430664 15179.9228515625 Population (18+) weight 1338 0 76.84605407714844 42529.28515625 1338 0 What is your year of birth? 1338 0 1 4 1 18-24 118 2 25-34 487 3 35-64 702 4 65+ 31 Is there another adult in the household that I can speak to? 1338 0 What is the gender of the respondent? 1338 0 1 2 1 Female 236 2 Male 1102 3 Refused 0 What is your country of citizenship? 1338 0 1 3 1 Sudan 1334 2 South Sudan 1 3 Eritrea 3 Q103 other 0 1338 Would you describe the area that you live in as a city, a semi-urban area, or ru 1338 0 1 2 1 Urban 1029 2 Rural 309 3 Rural 0 4 Not sure 0 5 0 In which state do you currently live? 1338 0 1 17 1 Khartoum 141 2 North Darfur 0 3 South Darfur 0 4 West Darfur 0 5 East Darfur 0 6 Central Darfur 0 7 Kordofan States 39 8 Blue Nile 16 9 White Nile 36 10 Red Sea 128 11 Kassala 292 12 Gedaref 307 14 Sannar 16 15 Aj Jazirah 26 16 River Nile 225 17 Northern 112 In which locality do you currently live? 1338 0 101 1801 What is your highest level of completed education? 1338 0 1 9 1 1-4 21 2 5-6 18 3 7+ 36 4 Completed elementary 111 5 Pre-high school diploma 53 6 General high school and equivalent 510 7 Post high school diploma 158 8 Bachelor degree/license/or higher 416 9 Other 15 How many members have been living in the household for at least the past 3 month 1338 0 1 3 1 1-4 227 2 5-6 345 3 7+ 766 4 Completed elementary 0 5 Pre-high school diploma 0 6 General high school and equivalent 0 7 Post high school diploma 0 8 Bachelor degree/license/or higher 0 9 Other 0 What is your relationship to the head of household 1338 0 1 4 1 HH head 917 2 Spouse 0 3 Child 103 4 Other 318 What is your relationship to the main breadwinner of household? 1338 0 1 4 1 Breadwinner 956 2 Spouse 0 3 Child 74 4 Other 308 How many boys in the household are 6-15 years now? 1338 0 0 32 How many boys in the household are 6-15 years before the war started? 1338 0 0 32 How many boys between (6-15) in the household are currently attending school? 1338 0 0 12 How many of these boys between (6-15) were attending school before the war? 1338 0 0 12 How many girls in the household are 6-15 years now? 1338 0 0 15 How many girls in the household are 6-15 years before the war started? 1338 0 0 15 How many girls between (6-15) in the household are currently attending school? 1338 0 0 15 How many of these girls between (6-15) were attending school before the war? 1338 0 0 15 Q207: Organization managing the kids school: Government 761 577 0 1 Q207: Organization managing the kids school: Private religious 761 577 0 1 Q207: Organization managing the kids school: Private non-religious 761 577 0 1 Q207: Organization managing the kids school: International private 761 577 0 1 Q207: Organization managing the kids school: The Community 761 577 0 1 Q207: Organization managing the kids school: No one studies 761 577 0 1 How many days per week did kids attend on-site classes in 2024/25 school year? 734 604 0 7 Q209: Why not in school: Displaced, no school available 144 1194 0 1 0 No 95 1 Yes 49 2 0 Sysmiss 1194 Q209: Why not in school: It was not safe to go to school 144 1194 0 1 0 No 135 1 Yes 9 2 0 Sysmiss 1194 Q209: Why not in school: School is closed due to armed conflict 144 1194 0 1 0 No 133 1 Yes 11 2 0 Sysmiss 1194 Q209: Why not in school: School year not started 144 1194 0 1 0 No 100 1 Yes 44 2 0 Sysmiss 1194 Q209: Why not in school: School building is destroyed 144 1194 0 1 0 No 143 1 Yes 1 2 0 Sysmiss 1194 Q209: Why not in school: Suffered from disease or injury/Illness 144 1194 0 1 0 No 143 1 Yes 1 2 0 Sysmiss 1194 Q209: Why not in school: Death of household members 144 1194 0 1 0 No 140 1 Yes 4 2 0 Sysmiss 1194 Q209: Why not in school: Got married/For marriage/Pregnancy 144 1194 0 0 0 No 144 1 Yes 0 2 0 Sysmiss 1194 Q209: Why not in school: Hunger/Family Poverty 144 1194 0 0 0 No 144 1 Yes 0 2 0 Sysmiss 1194 Q209: Why not in school: No money to pay for school costs 144 1194 0 1 0 No 131 1 Yes 13 2 0 Sysmiss 1194 Q209: Why not in school: Ethnic based or religious exclusion 144 1194 0 0 0 No 144 1 Yes 0 2 0 Sysmiss 1194 Q209: Why not in school: Harassment/injustice at school 144 1194 0 0 0 No 144 1 Yes 0 2 0 Sysmiss 1194 Q209: Why not in school: Military service 144 1194 0 0 0 No 144 1 Yes 0 2 0 Sysmiss 1194 Q209: Why not in school: Had a good working opportunity 144 1194 0 1 0 No 143 1 Yes 1 2 0 Sysmiss 1194 Q209: Why not in school: Was searching for a working opportunity 144 1194 0 1 0 No 143 1 Yes 1 2 0 Sysmiss 1194 Q209: Why not in school: To help with the family business 144 1194 0 1 0 No 143 1 Yes 1 2 0 Sysmiss 1194 Q209: Why not in school: Lack of interest for education 144 1194 0 0 0 No 144 1 Yes 0 2 0 Sysmiss 1194 Q209: Why not in school: Customs and traditions 144 1194 0 1 0 No 134 1 Yes 10 2 0 Sysmiss 1194 209. What's the main reason why these kids did not attend and sit for the 2024/2 144 1194 0 1 0 No 115 1 Yes 29 2 0 Sysmiss 1194 Other reason 1338 0 Did these kids who are not currently in school participate in any education ...? 144 1194 0 1 0 No 123 1 Yes 21 Sysmiss 1194 How many household members that are 15 and above worked in the last 7 days? 1337 1 0 17 How many of them are female? 1337 1 0 7 Did any children (younger than 15) in the household work in the last 7 days? 1044 294 0 1 0 No 959 1 Yes 85 Sysmiss 294 Did the main income earner work in the past 7 days? Even if for one hour 1338 0 Q304: Age of main income earner 248 1090 1 4 1 18-24 5 2 25-34 38 3 35-64 172 4 65+ 33 Sysmiss 1090 Q304: Gender of main income earner 248 1090 1 2 1 Male 235 2 Female 13 Sysmiss 1090 Q304: Education level of main income earner 248 1090 1 3 1 No schooling or elementary 60 2 Pre & High school 121 3 Bachelor or higher 67 4 Completed elementary 0 5 Pre-high school diploma 0 6 General high school and equivalent 0 7 Post high school diploma 0 8 Bachelor degree/license/or higher 0 9 Other 0 Sysmiss 1090 Q304: Is the work of the main income earner inside or outside Sudan? 1338 0 During the past 7 days, did you do any paid or unpaid work? 1337 1 0 1 0 No 649 1 Yes 688 Sysmiss 1 Do you have more than one job or type of work? 688 650 0 1 0 No 572 1 Yes 116 Sysmiss 650 During the past 7 days, were you mainly working as: 688 650 1 4 1 Wage worker or employee 266 2 Own-account worker or employer 374 3 Unpaid family member 12 4 Other 36 Sysmiss 650 During the past 7 days, what type of sector were you working in? 688 650 1 5 1 Private sector 435 2 Public sector/government 117 3 Mixed sector 114 4 Non-governmental organization 21 5 International organization 1 Sysmiss 650 What is the economic activity of the enterprise that you work at? 688 650 1 10 1 Agriculture, forestry and fishing 79 2 Manufacturing, mining and quarrying and other industrial activities 37 3 Construction 36 4 Wholesale and retail trade, transportation and storage, accommodation and food service activities 284 5 Information and communication 13 6 Financial and insurance activities 18 7 Real estate activities 5 8 Professional, scientific, technical, administrative and support service activities 32 9 Public administration 22 10 Other service activities 162 Sysmiss 650 What was the job that you were doing at this enterprise over the past 7 days? 688 650 1 10 1 Manager 59 2 Professional 86 3 Technicians and associate professional 17 4 Clerical support workers 7 5 Service and sales workers 104 6 Skilled agricultural, forestry and fishery workers 25 7 Skilled Craft and related trades workers 43 8 Skilled Plant and machine operators and assemblers 18 9 Elementary occupations 274 10 Other 55 Sysmiss 650 Were you working before the start of the current conflict? 1337 1 0 1 0 No 142 1 Yes 1195 Sysmiss 1 Before the start of the current conflict, were you mainly working as: 1205 133 1 4 1 Wage worker or employee 508 2 Own-account worker or employer 640 3 Unpaid family member 10 4 Other 47 Sysmiss 133 What was the main economic activity of the enterprise before the conflict? 1205 133 1 10 1 Agriculture, forestry and fishing 114 2 Manufacturing, mining and quarrying and other industrial activities 78 3 Construction 39 4 Wholesale and retail trade, transportation and storage, accommodation and food service activities 598 5 Information and communication 18 6 Financial and insurance activities 38 7 Real estate activities 9 8 Professional, scientific, technical, administrative and support service activities 55 9 Public administration 68 10 Other service activities 188 Sysmiss 133 What is the status of your job? 266 1072 1 4 1 Permanent 148 2 Temporary 78 3 Seasonal 19 4 Occasional 21 Sysmiss 1072 Since the start of the conflict, how often has your payment been delayed? 266 1072 1 98 1 Always on time 139 2 Sometimes it is late (Up to 6 times) 39 3 More often that not it is late (More than 6 times) 12 4 It is always late 14 5 Other, mention 17 6 Sometimes it is late (Up to 6 times) 0 98 Don't know 45 Sysmiss 1072 If yes, how late has it usually been? 127 1211 1 98 1 A couple of days 26 2 A month 20 3 1-6 months 9 4 6-12 months 7 5 I have not yet been paid 6 6 I have not yet been paid 0 98 Don't know 59 Sysmiss 1211 Q317_1: Can you rank the first most important household income source now? 1337 1 1 19 1 Wages 535 2 Profit from non-household based enterprise 122 3 Sale of food crops 105 4 Sale of livestock/animal products 25 5 Sale of food assistance 11 6 Sale of other goods or profit from other household based enterprise 275 7 Cash transfers from humanitarian agencies 0 8 International remittances 35 9 National remittances 11 10 Renting of land, buildings or machinery 4 11 Support from family or friends 36 12 Pensions 10 13 Other social benefits 12 14 Begging 0 15 Regular government salary 33 16 Irregular government salary 8 17 Charity 15 18 No source 69 19 Other 31 Sysmiss 1 Q317_2: Can you rank the second most important household income source now? 1337 1 1 19 1 Wages 65 2 Profit from non-household based enterprise 12 3 Sale of food crops 22 4 Sale of livestock/animal products 52 5 Sale of food assistance 6 6 Sale of other goods or profit from other household based enterprise 20 7 Cash transfers from humanitarian agencies 0 8 International remittances 9 9 National remittances 31 10 Renting of land, buildings or machinery 29 11 Support from family or friends 179 12 Pensions 11 13 Other social benefits 57 14 Begging 0 15 Regular government salary 103 16 Irregular government salary 23 17 Charity 9 18 No source 143 19 Other 566 Sysmiss 1 Q317_3: Can you rank the third most important household income source now? 1090 248 1 19 1 Wages 61 2 Profit from non-household based enterprise 8 3 Sale of food crops 14 4 Sale of livestock/animal products 138 5 Sale of food assistance 3 6 Sale of other goods or profit from other household based enterprise 28 7 Cash transfers from humanitarian agencies 0 8 International remittances 11 9 National remittances 26 10 Renting of land, buildings or machinery 14 11 Support from family or friends 56 12 Pensions 13 13 Other social benefits 194 14 Begging 0 15 Regular government salary 78 16 Irregular government salary 15 17 Charity 24 18 No source 119 19 Other 288 Sysmiss 248 Q318_1: Before the war, can you rank the first income source? 1337 1 1 19 1 Wages 543 2 Profit from non-household based enterprise 155 3 Sale of food crops 98 4 Sale of livestock/animal products 16 5 Sale of food assistance 13 6 Sale of other goods or profit from other household based enterprise 249 7 Cash transfers from humanitarian agencies 6 8 International remittances 19 9 National remittances 7 10 Renting of land, buildings or machinery 7 11 Support from family or friends 18 12 Pensions 9 13 Other social benefits 10 14 Begging 0 15 Regular government salary 50 16 Irregular government salary 11 17 Charity 7 18 No source 99 19 Other 20 Sysmiss 1 Q318_2: Before the war, can you rank the second income source? 1337 1 1 19 1 Wages 133 2 Profit from non-household based enterprise 104 3 Sale of food crops 76 4 Sale of livestock/animal products 32 5 Sale of food assistance 21 6 Sale of other goods or profit from other household based enterprise 259 7 Charity 8 8 International remittances 31 9 National remittances 17 10 Renting of land, buildings or machinery 7 11 Support from family or friends 32 12 Pensions 17 13 Other social benefits 12 14 Begging 0 15 Regular government salary 41 16 Irregular government salary 11 17 Other 6 18 No source 491 19 39 Sysmiss 1 Q318_3: Before the war, can you rank the third income source? 1102 236 1 19 1 Wages 89 2 Profit from non-household based enterprise 90 3 Sale of food crops 138 4 Sale of livestock/animal products 18 5 Sale of food assistance 17 6 Sale of other goods or profit from other household based enterprise 61 7 Charity 16 8 International remittances 22 9 National remittances 19 10 Renting of land, buildings or machinery 9 11 Support from family or friends 46 12 Pensions 21 13 Other social benefits 14 14 Begging 0 15 Regular government salary 15 16 Irregular government salary 27 17 Other 6 18 No source 325 19 169 Sysmiss 236 Since the current conflict started, has your income: 266 1072 1 6 1 Increased 38 2 Stayed the same 36 3 Decreased somewhat 74 4 Decreased by half 21 5 Decreased by more than half 70 6 No income anymore 27 Sysmiss 1072 320. We would like you to specify the reasons for the losses of income. Did you 1338 0 Q320: Lack of employment opportunities 186 1152 0 1 0 No 56 1 Yes 130 Sysmiss 1152 Q320: Loss of necessary assets or inputs/destruction of dwellings 186 1152 0 1 0 No 133 1 Yes 53 Sysmiss 1152 Q320: Restricted acces or Loss of access to input markets 186 1152 0 1 0 No 163 1 Yes 23 Sysmiss 1152 Q320: Restrictted or Loss of access to output markets 186 1152 0 1 0 No 169 1 Yes 17 Sysmiss 1152 Q320: Market is closed/destroyed/unsafe 186 1152 0 1 0 No 163 1 Yes 23 Sysmiss 1152 Q320: No credit available 186 1152 0 1 0 No 183 1 Yes 3 Sysmiss 1152 Q320: Lack of manpower 186 1152 0 1 0 No 181 1 Yes 5 Sysmiss 1152 Q320: Vandalism or crime in the area 186 1152 0 1 0 No 150 1 Yes 36 Sysmiss 1152 Q320: Business closed but reopen or can be reopened 186 1152 0 1 0 No 168 1 Yes 18 Sysmiss 1152 Q320: Business lost and closed completely 186 1152 0 1 0 No 161 1 Yes 25 Sysmiss 1152 Q320: Forced military service/abduction 186 1152 0 0 0 No 186 1 Yes 0 Sysmiss 1152 Q320: Had to pay money to the warring parties 186 1152 0 1 0 No 185 1 Yes 1 Sysmiss 1152 Q320: Setbacks in terms of health 186 1152 0 1 0 No 167 1 Yes 19 Sysmiss 1152 Q320: Household member sick/killed/left 186 1152 0 1 0 No 185 1 Yes 1 Sysmiss 1152 Q320: Inflation; volatility of prices 186 1152 0 1 0 No 141 1 Yes 45 Sysmiss 1152 Over the last 3 months, has household income been enough to cover food costs? 1334 4 1 4 1 Yes, absolutely 160 2 Yes, somewhat 779 3 No, not realy 307 4 Not at all 88 Sysmiss 4 Have you received food supplies or assistance from external entities? 1334 4 0 1 0 No 1192 1 Yes 142 Sysmiss 4 When did you last receive food assistance? 142 1196 2 4 1 Never received food assistance 0 2 Less than a month ago 44 3 Between 1 and 3 months ago 59 4 More than 3 months ago 39 Sysmiss 1196 Q404: In-kind 73 1265 0 1 0 No 13 1 Yes 60 2 0 Sysmiss 1265 Q404: Cash 73 1265 0 1 0 No 67 1 Yes 6 2 0 Sysmiss 1265 Q404: Vouchers 73 1265 0 1 0 No 60 1 Yes 13 2 0 Sysmiss 1265 Where do you primarily get your food from? 1334 4 1 10 1 Own production (crops, animals) 19 2 Fishing / Hunting 0 3 Gathering 2 4 Loan 0 5 Market (purchase on cash) 1293 6 Market (purchase on credit) 1 7 Beg for food 1 8 Exchange labor or items for food 3 9 Gift (food) from family/relatives 2 10 Food aid (NGOs, WFP) 13 Sysmiss 4 Indicate the number of days your household consumed Main staple starches in the 1334 4 0 7 Indicate the number of days your household consumed Pulses, nuts, and/or seeds i 1334 4 0 7 Indicate the number of days your household consumed Vegetables and/or leaves in 1334 4 0 7 Indicate the number of days your household consumed Fruits in the past 7 days. 1334 4 0 7 Indicate the number of days your household consumed Meat, eggs, and/or fish or o 1334 4 0 7 In the past 7 days, how many days did your household consume a substantial amoun 1334 4 0 7 In the past 7 days, how many days did your household eat oil, fat or butter? 1334 4 0 7 In the past 7 days, how many days did your household consume sugar or sweets? 1334 4 0 7 Q414_1: Sold household assets/goods 1334 4 1 3 1 Yes 271 2 No 805 3 Don't know 258 Sysmiss 4 Q414_1: If no, why? 805 533 1 4 1 No, because it wasn't necessary 458 2 No, because I already aplied this strategy 6 3 N.A. 326 4 Other (to be precised) 15 Sysmiss 533 Q414_2: Reduced non-food expenses on health, including drugs, and education 1334 4 1 3 1 Yes 551 2 No 526 3 Don't know 257 Sysmiss 4 Q414_2: If no, why? 526 812 1 4 1 No, because it wasn't necessary 391 2 No, because I already aplied this strategy 11 3 N.A. 121 4 Other (to be precised) 3 Sysmiss 812 Q414_3: Sold productive assets or means of transport 1334 4 1 3 1 Yes 201 2 No 865 3 Don't know 268 Sysmiss 4 Q414_3: If no, why? 865 473 1 4 1 Because I already aplied this strategy i.e (read strategy... ) and I cannot continue to do 426 2 Because it wasn't necessary 2 3 I did not have animals/Assets in the first place; Not socially acceptable 422 4 Other 15 Sysmiss 473 Q414_4: Spent savings 1334 4 1 3 1 Yes 460 2 No 608 3 Don't know 266 Sysmiss 4 Q414_4: If no, why? 608 730 1 4 1 No, because it wasn't necessary 325 2 No, because I already aplied this strategy 8 3 N.A. 266 4 Other (to be precised) 9 Sysmiss 730 Q414_5: Borrowed money/food from a formal lender/bank 1334 4 1 3 1 Yes 495 2 No 575 3 Don't know 264 Sysmiss 4 Q414_5: If no, why? 575 763 1 4 1 No, because it wasn't necessary 489 2 No, because I already aplied this strategy 27 3 N.A. 51 4 Other (to be precised) 8 Sysmiss 763 Q414_6: Sold house or land 1334 4 1 3 1 Yes 70 2 No 995 3 Don't know 269 Sysmiss 4 Q414_6: If no, why? 995 343 1 4 1 No, because it wasn't necessary 491 2 No, because I already aplied this strategy 7 3 N.A. 484 4 Other (to be precised) 13 Sysmiss 343 Q414_7: Withdrew children from school 1334 4 1 3 1 Yes 104 2 No 979 3 Don't know 251 Sysmiss 4 Q414_7: If no, why? 979 359 1 4 1 No, because it wasn't necessary 716 2 No, because I already aplied this strategy 13 3 N.A. 197 4 Other (to be precised) 53 Sysmiss 359 Q414_8: Begging 1334 4 1 3 1 Yes 13 2 No 1065 3 Don't know 256 Sysmiss 4 Q414_8: If no, why? 1065 273 1 4 1 No, because it wasn't necessary 715 2 No, because I already aplied this strategy 6 3 N.A. 338 4 Other (to be precised) 6 Sysmiss 273 Q414_9: Sold last female animals 1334 4 1 3 1 Yes 73 2 No 1003 3 Don't know 258 Sysmiss 4 Q414_9: If no, why? 1003 335 1 4 1 No, because it wasn't necessary 217 2 No, because I already aplied this strategy 5 3 N.A. 773 4 Other (to be precised) 8 Sysmiss 335 Q414_10: Sold more animals (non-productive) than usual 1334 4 1 3 1 Yes 73 2 No 996 3 Don't know 265 Sysmiss 4 Q414_10: If no, why? 996 342 1 4 1 No, because it wasn't necessary 207 2 No, because I already aplied this strategy 4 3 N.A. 777 4 Other (to be precised) 8 Sysmiss 342 What type of dwelling does this household live in? 1330 8 1 12 1 Tent 19 2 Dwelling of straw mats 33 3 Tukul/gottiya-mud 182 4 Tukul/gottiya-sticks 38 5 Makeshift shelter 49 6 Flat or apartment 9 7 Villa 1 8 House of one floor-mud 777 9 House of one floor-brick/concrete 201 10 House constructed of wood 8 11 Multi-storey house 3 12 Incomplete 10 Sysmiss 8 What is the floor material? 1330 8 1 5 1 Ceramic 55 2 Tile/ Bulat 134 3 Burnt Bricks and cement 26 4 Earth 1113 5 Other 2 Sysmiss 8 What is the wall material? 1330 8 1 97 1 Green (mud) brick / clay 612 2 Red brick / stone 448 3 Block bricks (cement and sand) 71 4 Wood and tree branches 77 5 Reinforced concrete (cement) 64 6 There are no walls for the residence 28 7 Wood and tree branches 0 97 Other 30 Sysmiss 8 What is the roof material? 1330 8 1 97 1 Straw 292 2 Green (mud) brick/clay 228 3 Wood boards 124 4 Steel (galvanised) 193 5 Reinforced concrete (cement) 136 6 Tiles and slabs (red brick) 253 7 Wood boards 0 97 Other 104 Sysmiss 8 Other 1338 0 How many rooms does this household have in total? 1330 8 0 16 How many rooms are used for sleeping indoors? 1330 8 0 14 What is the main tenure status of this dwelling? 1330 8 1 10 1 Owned 667 2 Rented, furnished 35 3 Rented, unfurnished 336 4 Housing provided as part of work 10 5 Fringe benefit from job 6 6 Gift 26 7 Inherited 45 8 Temoprary Living with family members 86 9 Hoisted for free 96 10 No occupancy arrangement 23 Sysmiss 8 Before the conflict onset, what type of dwelling did this household live in? 1330 8 1 12 1 Tent 4 2 Dwelling of straw mats 23 3 Tukul/gottiya-mud 139 4 Tukul/gottiya-sticks 21 5 Makeshift shelter 14 6 Flat or apartment 9 7 Villa 4 8 House of one floor-mud 766 9 House of one floor-brick/concrete 326 10 House constructed of wood 5 11 Multi-storey house 11 12 Incomplete 8 Sysmiss 8 What type of fuel or energy source does this household use mostly for lighting? 1330 8 1 96 1 Public electricity 1184 2 Private electricity (generator) 5 3 Gas 3 4 Paraffin lantern 9 5 Paraffin lamp 17 6 Firewood 3 7 Grass 0 8 Candle wax 3 9 Solar power 50 10 Biogas 0 11 No lighting 49 96 Other 7 Sysmiss 8 What type of fuel or energy source does this household use mostly for cooking? 1330 8 1 12 1 Firewood 226 2 Charcoal 536 3 Gas 145 4 Electricity 405 5 Paraffin 0 6 Cow dung/Animal Waste 0 7 Grass/Straw 0 8 Biogas 0 9 Solar 11 10 Generator 0 11 Battery (recharcheable/dry cell torch) 0 12 No source is available 7 Sysmiss 8 Q511: In the last month, on how many days per week was electricity available? 405 933 0 7 Q511: In the last month, on how many hours per day was electricity available? 1338 0 0 24 Q512: Before the conflict, on how many days per week was electricity available? 1330 8 0 7 Q512: Before the conflict, on how many hours per day was electricity available? 1330 8 0 27 What is the main source of drinking water for this household? 1330 8 1 14 1 Public tap/standpipe 771 2 Handpumps/boreholes 17 3 Protected well 29 4 Unprotected well 11 5 Water seller/kiosks 293 6 Piped connection to house (or neighbor's house) 9 7 Protected spring 8 8 Unprotected spring 14 9 Rain water collection 1 10 Bottled water, water sachets 5 11 Tanker trucks 134 12 Surface water (lake, pond, dam, river) 25 13 Other (please specify) 11 14 Don't know 2 Sysmiss 8 Where is the drinking water collected from? 1330 8 1 3 1 In own dwelling 724 2 In own land (yard, plot) 76 3 Elsewhere 530 Sysmiss 8 Q515: How long does it take to go there, get drinking water, and come back? 606 732 1 98 1 Members do not collect 168 2 Time (mn) 92 3 Minutes 0 98 Don't know 346 Sysmiss 732 Q515: Time in minutes 92 1246 2 240 Q516: Water source has dried up or empty 1330 8 0 1 0 No 1166 1 Yes 164 2 0 Sysmiss 8 Q516: Waiting time is too long 1330 8 0 1 0 No 1193 1 Yes 137 2 0 Sysmiss 8 Q516: Unpredictable and irregular supply of water 1330 8 0 1 0 No 1068 1 Yes 262 2 0 Sysmiss 8 Q516: Transportation costs to access water source are too high 1330 8 0 1 0 No 1172 1 Yes 158 2 0 Sysmiss 8 Q516: Access to water source is difficult because of security situation 1330 8 0 1 0 No 1261 1 Yes 69 2 0 Sysmiss 8 Q516: Water is too expensive 1330 8 0 1 0 No 1045 1 Yes 285 2 0 Sysmiss 8 Q516: Water quality was not good 1330 8 0 1 0 No 1197 1 Yes 133 2 0 Sysmiss 8 Q516: Water source is too far away 1330 8 0 1 0 No 1271 1 Yes 59 2 0 Sysmiss 8 Q516: Other 1330 8 0 1 0 No 1298 1 Yes 32 2 0 Sysmiss 8 Q516: No challenges 1330 8 0 1 0 No 742 1 Yes 588 2 0 Sysmiss 8 Before the conflict, what was the households's main source of drinking water? 1330 8 1 14 1 Public tap/standpipe 1002 2 Handpumps/boreholes 13 3 Protected well 21 4 Unprotected well 5 5 Water seller/kiosks 180 6 Piped connection to house (or neighbor's house) 8 7 Protected spring 3 8 Unprotected spring 8 9 Rain water collection 3 10 Bottled water, water sachets 2 11 Tanker trucks 49 12 Surface water (lake, pond, dam, river) 17 13 Other (please specify) 5 14 Don't know 14 Sysmiss 8 Before the conflict, where was the drinking water collected from? 1330 8 1 3 1 In own dwelling 869 2 In own land (yard, plot) 49 3 Elsewhere 412 Sysmiss 8 Q519: Before the conflict, how long did it take to collect water? 461 877 1 98 1 Members do not collect 122 2 Time (mn) 50 3 Minutes 0 98 Don't know 289 Sysmiss 877 Q519: Time in minutes 50 1288 2 180 Q520: Water source has dried up or empty 1330 8 0 1 0 No 1216 1 Yes 114 2 0 Sysmiss 8 Q520: Waiting time is too long 1330 8 0 1 0 No 1236 1 Yes 94 2 0 Sysmiss 8 Q520: Unpredictable and irregular supply of water 1330 8 0 1 0 No 1163 1 Yes 167 2 0 Sysmiss 8 Q520: Transportation costs to access water source are too high 1330 8 0 1 0 No 1242 1 Yes 88 2 0 Sysmiss 8 Q520: Access to water source is difficult because of security situation 1330 8 0 1 0 No 1290 1 Yes 40 2 0 Sysmiss 8 Q520: Water is too expensive 1330 8 0 1 0 No 1174 1 Yes 156 2 0 Sysmiss 8 Q520: Water quality was not good 1330 8 0 1 0 No 1248 1 Yes 82 2 0 Sysmiss 8 Q520: Water source is too far away 1330 8 0 1 0 No 1295 1 Yes 35 2 0 Sysmiss 8 Q520: Other 1330 8 0 1 0 No 1318 1 Yes 12 2 0 Sysmiss 8 Q520: No challenges 1330 8 0 1 0 No 461 1 Yes 869 2 0 Sysmiss 8 Household did not have sufficient quantities of drinking water when needed? 1330 8 1 3 1 Yes, at least once 774 2 No, always sufficient 460 3 Don't know 96 Sysmiss 8 Household did not have sufficient quantities of drinking water when needed? 1330 8 1 3 1 Yes, at least once 366 2 No, always sufficient 883 3 Don't know 81 Sysmiss 8 Q523: In the last month, how many days per week is drinking water supplied? 780 558 0 7 Q523: In the last month, how many hours per day is drinking water supplied? 780 558 0 24 Q524: Before the conflict, how many days per week was drinking water supplied? 1010 328 0 7 Q524: Before the conflict, how many hours per day was drinking water supplied? 1010 328 0 24 What kind of sanitation facility do members of your household usually use? 1330 8 11 96 1 Flush/ pour flush 0 2 Flushed to piper sewer system 0 3 Flushed to pit latrine 0 4 Flushed to septic tank 0 5 Flushed to well 0 6 No facility/ bush/ field 0 7 Other (specify) 0 8 Twin pit 0 11 Flushed to piper sewer system 20 12 Flushed to septic tank 3 13 Flushed to pit latrine 3 14 Flushed to open drain 212 18 Flushed to don't know where 39 22 Pit latrine with slab 0 23 Pit latrine without slab/ Open pit 0 31 Twin pit with slab 1027 32 Twin pit without slab 0 33 Other composting toilet 0 41 Bucket 0 42 Container based sanitation 0 51 Hanging toilet/ hanging latrine 0 95 No facility/ bush/ field 16 96 Other (specify) 10 Sysmiss 8 Do you or any member of your household have access to internet? 1330 8 1 97 1 DSL 15 2 USB modem 8 3 Dial-up 1202 4 Through neighbors 2 5 None 95 6 USB modem 0 97 Other 8 Sysmiss 8 Since the war started (April 2023), has anyone in your household passed away? 1323 15 0 1 0 No 1162 1 Yes 161 Sysmiss 15 If yes, how many persons? 161 1177 0 10 During the last 7 days, was anyone in your household unable to buy Medicine? 1323 15 1 3 1 Yes 277 2 No 1021 3 Not needed 25 Sysmiss 15 Why was your household not able to buy Medicine? 277 1061 1 7 1 UNAVAILABLE/OUT OF STOCK 43 2 LOCAL PHARMACIES CLOSED 2 3 AFRAID TO GO OUTSIDE 0 4 INCREASE IN PRICE 30 5 LACK OF MONEY 196 6 SECURITY CONCERNS/ARMED CONFLICT 4 7 OTHER 2 Sysmiss 1061 Have you or any household member needed medical treatment since last month? 1323 15 0 1 0 No 973 1 Yes 350 Sysmiss 15 Q611: Family Planning 350 988 0 1 0 No 342 1 Yes 8 2 0 Sysmiss 988 Q611: Vaccination 350 988 0 1 0 No 343 1 Yes 7 2 0 Sysmiss 988 Q611: Maternal Health/ Pregnancy Care 350 988 0 1 0 No 298 1 Yes 52 2 0 Sysmiss 988 Q611: Child Health 350 988 0 1 0 No 240 1 Yes 110 2 0 Sysmiss 988 Q611: Adult Health 350 988 0 1 0 No 183 1 Yes 167 2 0 Sysmiss 988 Q611: Emergency Care 350 988 0 1 0 No 266 1 Yes 84 2 0 Sysmiss 988 Q611: Dental Care 350 988 0 1 0 No 337 1 Yes 13 2 0 Sysmiss 988 Q611: Other 350 988 0 1 0 No 288 1 Yes 62 2 0 Sysmiss 988 Were you or the member of your household able to access the [SERVICE]? 350 988 0 1 0 No 153 1 Yes 197 Sysmiss 988 What was the main reason that this person was unable to access medical services? 153 1185 1 8 1 LACK OF MONEY 125 2 NO MEDICAL PERSONNEL AVAILABLE 6 3 TURNED AWAY BECAUSE FACILITY WAS FULL 2 4 FACILITY CLOSED 3 5 LIMITED/NO TRANSPORTATION 2 6 AFRAID TO GO OUTSIDE 0 7 SECURITY CONCERNS/ARMED CONFLICT 6 8 OTHER 9 Sysmiss 1185