DDI_MWI_2024_DHS_v01_M Development Data Group 2026-03-18T04:00:00.000Z NADA Version 01 (March 2026). Metadata is excerpted from Angola "Malawi Demographic and Health Survey 2024" final report. Demographic and Health Survey 2024 MDHS/ DHS 2024 MWI_2024_DHS_v01_M National Statistical Office (NSO) ICF Utica International MetadataEditor Government of Malawi United States Agency for International Development World Bank Group United Nations Children’s Fund United Nations Population Fund United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees World Health Organization UK Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office KfW Development Bank of Germany Global Affairs Canada European Commission Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme African Institute for Development Policy Gates Foundation Information about The DHS Program General Inquiries Data and Data Related Resources Demographic and Health Survey [hh/dhs] Malawi National coverage Sample survey data [ssd] Face-to-face computer-assisted interviews [capi] The DHS Program RECH0 HOUSEHOLD - Household's basic data 23790 54 RECH1 HOUSEHOLD - Household Schedule 98549 43 RECH2 HOUSEHOLD - Household Characteristics 23095 108 RECH3 HOUSEHOLD - Survey specific Household variables 23790 15 RECH4 HOUSEHOLD - Survey specific Household Schedule variables 98549 9 RECH5 HOUSEHOLD - Women Height/Weight/Hemoglobin 11737 58 RECH6 HOUSEHOLD - Children Height/Weight/Hemoglobin 6828 63 RECHML HOUSEHOLD - Malaria: by Mosquito Bed Net 25261 20 RECHMH HOUSEHOLD - Malaria: by Household Member 98549 42 RECHDIS HOUSEHOLD - Disability module 85420 17 RECHFOOD2 HOUSEHOLD - Food fortification 4784 43 RECHWQ HOUSEHOLD - Water quality testing 23095 36 RECHPV Human papilloma virus 2662 6 REC01 WOMAN - Respondent's basic data 22486 47 REC11 WOMAN - Respondent's basic data (continued) 21587 72 REC21 WOMAN - Reproduction and Birth History 52765 26 REC22 WOMAN - Pregnancy History 55879 29 REC23 WOMAN - Reproduction (continued) 21587 64 REC31 WOMAN - Contraception Table 226664 6 REC32 WOMAN - Contraception Knowledge and Use 21587 122 REC41 WOMAN - Maternity 8241 259 REC42 WOMAN - Child 0-23 living with mother - feeding practices 4857 61 REC43 WOMAN - Child's vaccinations 7237 132 REC4A WOMAN - Child's health 11875 138 REC44 WOMAN - Child's Height and Weight 11875 25 REC45 WOMAN - Woman's feeding practices and summary variables 21587 134 REC51 WOMAN - Marriage and Sexual Exposure 21587 44 REC61 WOMAN - Fertility Preferences 21587 32 REC71 WOMAN - Partner's Characteristics 21587 37 REC75 WOMAN - AIDS, STIs and Condom Use 21587 110 REC80 WOMAN - HIV, STIs and Condom Use (continued) 21587 75 REC81 WOMAN - Characteristics of Interview 21587 15 REC82 WOMAN - Calendar 43174 4 REC83 WOMAN - Maternal Mortality 99603 19 REC84 WOMAN - Maternal Mortality (suite) 21587 6 RECDV WOMAN - Domestic Violence 16779 197 RECECD WOMAN - Early childhood development 6446 24 REC91 WOMAN - Country specific single variables 22486 9 REC95 WOMAN - Country specific child immunization 7237 7 REC96 WOMAN - Country specific child health 11875 11 MREC01 MAN - Respondent's basic data 7555 42 MREC11 MAN - Respondent's basic data (continued) 8913 44 MREC23 MAN - Reproduction 8913 22 MREC31 MAN - Contraception Table 93587 4 MREC32 MAN - Contraception Knowledge and Use 8913 27 MREC41 MAN - Tuberculosis and other Health Issues 8913 65 MREC51 MAN - Marriage and Sexual Exposure 8913 22 MREC61 MAN - Fertility Preferences 8913 24 MREC71 MAN - Employment 8913 31 MREC75 MAN - AIDS, STIs and Condom Use 8913 95 MREC80 MAN - AIDS, STIs and Condom Use (continued) 8913 55 MREC91 MAN - Survey specific variables 10060 6 FWRECORD Fieldworker record 239 23 Case Identification Country code and phase Cluster number Household number Respondent's line number (answering Household questionnaire) Incomplete household Ultimate area unit Household sample weight (6 decimals) Month of interview Year of interview Date of interview (CMC) Date of interview Century Day Code (CDC) Number of household members Number of eligible women in household Number of eligible men in household Number of de jure members Number of de facto members Number of children 5 and under (de jure) Result of household interview 1 Completed 2 No Household member/no competent member at home 3 Entire Household absent for extended period of time 4 Postponed 5 Refused 6 Dwelling vacant or address not a dwelling 7 Dwelling destroyed 8 Dwelling not found 9 Other Day of interview Number of visits Interviewer identification NA - Keyer identification Ever-married sample All woman sample 1 Ever married sample Primary sampling unit Sample strata for sampling errors Stratification used in sample design Region 1 Northern 2 Central 3 Southern Type of place of residence 1 Urban 2 Rural NA - Place of residence Capital, large city 1 Small city 2 Town 3 Countryside Household selected for man's interview Not selected 1 Men's survey 2 Husband's survey Household weight for male subsample (6 decimals) Field supervisor NA - Field editor NA - Office editor Number of eligible children for height and weight Cluster altitude in meters Total adults measured Household selected for hemoglobin Not selected 1 Selected Household selected for Domestic Violence module Household not selected 1 Household selected Language of questionnaire 1 English 2 Chichewa 3 Tumbuka 4 Swahili Language of interview 1 English 2 Chichewa 3 Tumbuka 4 Swahili Native language of respondent 1 English 2 Chichewa 3 Tumbuka 4 Swahili Translator used No 1 Yes Team number Team supervisor Time interview started (hhmm - 24 hour clock) Time interview ended (hhmm - 24 hour clock) Length of interview in minutes 95 95+ 96 2+ visits 97 Inconsistent Number of visits for biomarker Day of biomarker visit Month of biomarker visit Year of biomarker visit Date of biomarker (CMC) Date of biomarker Century Day Code (CDC) Case Identification Line number Relationship to head 1 Head 2 Wife or husband 3 Son/daughter 4 Son/daughter-in-law 5 Grandchild 6 Parent 7 Parent-in-law 8 Brother/sister 9 Co-spouse 10 Other relative 11 Adopted/foster child/step child 12 Not related 13 Niece/nephew by blood 14 Niece/nephew by marriage 98 Don't know Usual resident No 1 Yes Stayed last night No 1 Yes Sex of household member 1 Male 2 Female Age of household members 95 95+ 98 Don't know Highest educational level attained No education, preschool/early childhood education 1 Primary 2 Secondary 3 Higher 8 Don't know Highest year of education completed 98 Don't know Education completed in single years 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Educational attainment No education 1 Incomplete primary 2 Complete primary 3 Incomplete secondary 4 Complete secondary 5 Higher 8 Don't know NA - Member still in school No 1 Yes Mother alive No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Mother's line number Mother not in household Father alive No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Father's line number Father not in household NA - Current marital status Never married 1 Married 2 Living together 3 Widowed 4 Divorced 5 Not living together Currently, formerly, never married Never married 1 Currently married 2 Formerly/ever married Eligibility for female interview Not eligible 1 Eligible Eligibility for male interview Not eligible 1 Eligible Children eligibility for height/weight and hemoglobin Not eligible 1 Eligible Member attended school during current school year No 1 Currently attending 2 Attended at some time Educational level during current school year No education, preschool/early childhood education 1 Primary 2 Secondary 3 Higher 8 Don't know Grade of education during current school year 98 Don't know Education in single years - current school year 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know NA - Member attended school during previous school year No 1 Yes NA - Educational level during previous school year No education, preschool/early childhood education 1 Primary 2 Secondary 3 Higher 8 Don't know NA - Grade of education during previous school year 98 Don't know NA - Education in single years - previous school year 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know NA - School attendance status Never attended 1 Entered school 2 Advanced 3 Repeating 4 Dropout 5 Left school 2+ years ago 8 Don't know Member has a birth certificate Neither certificate or registered 1 Has certificate 2 Registered 8 Don't know NA - Eligible for child well-being module No 1 Yes NA - Year mother died 9998 Don't know NA - Year father died 9998 Don't know NA - Line number of primary caregiver 95 No caregiver NA - Relationship of primary caregiver to child 1 Grandparent 2 Aunt/Uncle 3 Brother/Sister 4 Other relative of child 5 Stepmother/Stepfather 6 Relative of stepparent 7 Formal foster/adopted parent 8 Friend 96 Other NA - Residence/survival status of mother Mother is dead 1 Child lives with mother 2 Mother lives elsewhere 8 Mother's survival status is unknown NA - Residence/survival status of father Father is dead 1 Child lives with father 2 Father lives elsewhere 8 Father's survival status is unknown NA - Last six months admitted overnight to a health facility No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Eligibility for inpatient module Not eligible for inpatient 1 Eligible NA - Last four weeks received care from health provider, pharmacy, traditional h No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Last time received care was money paid No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Eligibility for outpatient module Not eligible for outpatient 1 Eligible Case Identification Source of drinking water 10 PIPED WATER 11 Piped into dwelling 12 Piped to yard/plot 13 Piped to neighbor 14 Public tap/standpipe 20 TUBE WELL WATER 21 Tube well or borehole 30 DUG WELL (OPEN/PROTECTED) 31 Protected well 32 Unprotected well 40 SURFACE FROM SPRING 41 Protected spring 42 Unprotected spring 43 River/dam/lake/ponds/stream/canal/irrigation channel 51 Rainwater 61 Tanker truck 62 Cart with small tank 71 Bottled water 96 Other Source of non-drinking water 10 PIPED WATER 11 Piped into dwelling 12 Piped to yard/plot 13 Piped to neighbor 14 Public tap/standpipe 20 TUBE WELL WATER 21 Tube well or borehole 30 DUG WELL (OPEN/PROTECTED) 31 Protected well 32 Unprotected well 40 SURFACE FROM SPRING 41 Protected spring 42 Unprotected spring 43 River/dam/lake/ponds/stream/canal/irrigation channel 51 Rainwater 61 Tanker truck 62 Cart with small tank 71 Bottled water 96 Other NA - Water not available for at least a day last two weeks No, not interrupted for a full day 1 Yes, interrupted for a full day or more 8 Don't know Water for drinking not sufficient in the last month No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Time to get to water source (minutes) 996 On premises 998 Don't know Type of toilet facility 10 FLUSH TOILET 11 Flush to piped sewer system 12 Flush to septic tank 13 Flush to pit latrine 14 Flush to somewhere else 15 Flush, don't know where 20 PIT TOILET LATRINE 21 Ventilated Improved Pit latrine (VIP) 22 Pit latrine with slab 23 Pit latrine without slab/open pit 24 Pit latrine with log/rock 30 NO FACILITY 31 No facility/bush/field 41 Composting toilet 42 Bucket toilet 43 Hanging toilet/latrine 96 Other Has electricity No 1 Yes Has radio No 1 Yes Has television No 1 Yes Has refrigerator No 1 Yes Has bicycle No 1 Yes Has motorcycle/scooter No 1 Yes Has car/truck No 1 Yes Main floor material 10 NATURAL 11 Earth/sand 12 Dung 20 RUDIMENTARY 21 Wood planks 22 Palm/bamboo 30 FINISHED 31 Parquet or polished wood 32 Vinyl or asphalt strips 33 Ceramic tiles 34 Cement 35 Carpet 96 Other Main wall material 10 NATURAL 11 No walls 12 Cane/palm/trunks 13 Dirt 20 RUDIMENTARY 21 Bamboo with mud 22 Stone with mud 23 Uncovered adobe 24 Plywood 25 Cardboard 26 Reused wood 30 FINISHED 31 Cement 32 Stone with lime/cement 33 Bricks 34 Cement blocks 35 Covered adobe 36 Wood planks/shingles 96 Other Main roof material 10 NATURAL 11 No roof 12 Thatch/palm leaf 13 Sod 20 RUDIMENTARY 21 Rustic mat 22 Palm/bamboo 23 Wood planks 24 Cardboard 30 FINISHED 31 Metal 32 Wood 33 Calamine/cement fiber 34 Ceramic tiles 35 Cement 36 Roofing shingles 96 Other Number of rooms used for sleeping Relationship structure No adults 1 One adult 2 Two adults, opposite sex 3 Two adults, same sex 4 Three+ related adults 5 Unrelated adults Line number of head of household Sex of head of household 1 Male 2 Female Age of head of household 97 97+ 98 Don't know Has telephone (land-line) No 1 Yes Type of cookstove 1 Electric stove 2 Solar cooker 3 Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG)/cooking gas stove 4 Piped natural gas stove 5 Biogas stove 6 Liquid fuel stove 7 Manufactured solid fuel stove 8 Traditional solid fuel stove 9 Three stone stove/open fire 95 No food cooked in household 96 Other Type of cooking fuel 1 Alcohol/ethanol 2 Gasoline/diesel 3 Kerosene/paraffin 4 Coal/lignite 5 Charcoal 6 Wood 7 Straw/shrubs/grass 8 Agricultural crop 9 Animal dung/waste 10 Processed biomass (pellets) or woodchips 11 Garbage/plastic 12 Sawdust 96 Other Share toilet with other households No 1 Yes Type of cooking fuel 1 Electricity 2 Solar energy 3 Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG)/cooking gas 4 Piped natural gas 5 Biogas 6 Alcohol/ethanol 7 Gasoline/diesel 8 Kerosene/paraffin 9 Coal/lignite 10 Charcoal 11 Wood 12 Straw/shrubs/grass 13 Agricultural crop 14 Animal dung/waste 15 Processed biomass (pellets) or woodchips 16 Garbage/plastic 17 Sawdust 95 No food cooked in house 96 Other Has mosquito bed net for sleeping No 1 Yes Children under 5 slept under mosquito bed net last night No 1 All children 2 Some children 3 No net in household Place where household members wash their hands 1 Observed, fixed place 2 Observed, mobile place 3 Not observed: not in dwelling/yard/plot 4 Not observed: no permission to see 5 Not observed: other reason Presence of water at hand washing place Water not available 1 Water is available Items present: Soap or detergent No 1 Yes Items present: Ash, mud, sand No 1 Yes NA - Items present: CS No 1 Yes NA - Items present: CS No 1 Yes NA - Items present: CS No 1 Yes Items present: None No 1 Yes: no cleansing agent observed NA - Result of salt test for iodine (PPM) 0 PPM (no iodine) 7 Below 15 PPM 15 15 PPM and above 30 30 PPM 994 Salt not tested 995 No salt in household NA - Result of salt test for iodine No iodine 1 Iodine present 3 household uses salt but no salt available 4 Household does not use salt 6 Salt not tested Location of source for water 1 In own dwelling 2 In own yard/plot 3 Elsewhere Line number Person fetching water Not a household member Anything done to water to make safe to drink No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Water usually treated by: boil No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Water usually treated by: add bleach/chlorine No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Water usually treated by: strain through a cloth No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Water usually treated by: use water filter No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Water usually treated by: solar disinfection No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Water usually treated by: let it stand and settle No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Water usually treated by: cleaning/ covering the container No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Water usually treated by: CS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Water usually treated by: CS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Water usually treated by: CS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Water usually treated by: CS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Water usually treated by: other No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Water usually treated by: don't know No 1 Yes: don't know what is done to water 8 Don't know Number of households sharing toilet 95 10 or more households 98 Don't know Location of toilet facility 1 In own dwelling 2 In own yard/plot 3 Elsewhere NA - Food cooked on stove or open fire 1 Open fire 2 Open stove 3 Closed stove with chimney 6 Other Stove has a chimney No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Food cooked in the house/ separate building/ outdoors 1 In the house 2 In a separate building 3 Outdoors 6 Other Household has separate room used as kitchen No 1 Yes Has mobile telephone No 1 Yes Has watch No 1 Yes Has animal-drawn cart No 1 Yes Has boat with a motor No 1 Yes Has a computer No 1 Yes Owns land usable for agriculture No 1 Yes Hectares of agricultural land (1 decimal) 950 95 or more 998 Unknown Owns livestock, herds or farm animals No 1 Yes Owns cattle None 95 95 or more 98 Unknown Owns cows/ bulls None 95 95 or more 98 Unknown Owns horses/ donkeys/ mules None 95 95 or more 98 Unknown Owns goats None 95 95 or more 98 Unknown Owns sheep None 95 95 or more 98 Unknown Owns chickens/poultry None 95 95 or more 98 Unknown Owns other poultry (CS) None 95 95 or more 98 Unknown Owns pigs (CS) None 95 95 or more 98 Unknown NA - Owns CS None 95 95 or more 98 Unknown NA - Owns CS None 95 95 or more 98 Unknown NA - Owns CS None 95 95 or more 98 Unknown Has bank account No 1 Yes Frequency household members smoke inside the house Never 1 Daily 2 Weekly 3 Monthly 4 Less than once a month NA - Has dwelling been sprayed against mosquitoes in last 12 months No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Dwelling sprayed by: government worker/program No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Dwelling sprayed by: private company No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Dwelling sprayed by: NGO No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Dwelling sprayed by: CS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Dwelling sprayed by: CS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Dwelling sprayed by: CS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Dwelling sprayed by: CS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Dwelling sprayed by: CS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Dwelling sprayed by: other No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Dwelling sprayed by: don't know No 1 Yes: don't know who sprayed the dwelling 8 Don't know if it was sprayed Septic tank has been emptied No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Septic tank emptied by a service provider No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Where septic tanked emptied to 1 Treatment plant 2 Buried in a covered pit 3 Uncovered pit/bush/field/open ground 4 Surface water (river/dam/lake/pond/stream/canal/irrigation channel) 6 Other 8 Don't know Heat source for home 1 Central heating 2 Manufactured space heater 3 Traditional space heater 4 Manufactured cookstove 5 Traditional cookstove 6 Three stone stove/open fire 95 No space heating in household 96 Other Heat at home has a chimney No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Type of fuel for home heat 1 Electricity 2 Piped natural gas 3 Solar air heater 4 Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG)/cooking gas 5 Biogas 6 Alcohol/ethanol 7 Gasoline/diesel 8 Kerosene/paraffin 9 Coal/lignite 10 Charcoal 11 Wood 12 Straw/shrubs/grass 13 Agricultural crop 14 Animal dung/waste 15 Processed biomass (pellets) or woodchips 16 Garbage/plastic 17 Sawdust 95 No heating in household 96 Other Type of light at home 1 Electricity 2 Solar lantern 3 Rechargeable flashlight, torch, or lantern 4 Battery powered flashlight, torch or lantern 5 Biogas lamp 6 Gasoline lamp 7 Kerosene or paraffin lamp 8 Charcoal 9 Wood 10 Straw/shrubs/grass 11 Agricultural crop 12 Animal dung/waste 13 Oil lamp 14 Candle 95 No lighting in household 96 Other Mobile phone used financial transactions No 1 Yes Wealth index combined 1 Poorest 2 Poorer 3 Middle 4 Richer 5 Richest Wealth index factor score combined (5 decimals) Wealth index for urban/rural 1 Poorest 2 Poorer 3 Middle 4 Richer 5 Richest Wealth index factor score for urban/rural (5 decimals) Number of mosquito bed nets 98 Don't know Number of mosquito bed nets with specific information Number of children under mosquito bed net previous night Case Identification District 1 Chitipa 2 Karonga 3 Nkhata Bay 4 Rumphi 5 Mzimba 6 Likoma 7 Mzuzu City 8 Kasungu 9 Nkhotakota 10 Ntchisi 11 Dowa 12 Dowa (Camps) 13 Salima 14 Lilongwe 15 Mchinji 16 Dedza 17 Ntcheu 18 Lilongwe City 19 Mangochi 20 Machinga 21 Zomba 22 Chiradzulu 23 Blantyre 24 Mwanza 25 Thyolo 26 Mulanje 27 Phalombe 28 Chikwawa 29 Nsanje 30 Balaka 31 Neno 32 Zomba City 33 Blantyre City Refugee camps No 1 Yes Household sample weight for refugee camp data (6 decimals) Eligibility for micronutrient No 1 Yes Selected for water quality testing No 1 Yes Selected for blank sample testing No 1 Yes Household eligible for MRDR No 1 Yes Own land usable for agriculture No 1 Yes Size of agricultural land 1 Acres 2 Hectares 9 Don't know Hectares for agricultural land 950 95 or more hectares 998 Don't know Sofa set No 1 Yes Bed with mattress No 1 Yes Troch No 1 Yes Laptop No 1 Yes Case Identification 98549 Index to Household Schedule Marital status 1 Married or living together 2 Divorced/separated 3 Widowed 4 Never-married and never lived together Ever attended school No 1 Yes Level of education attended Early childhood education program 1 Primary 2 Secondary 3 Higher 8 Don't know Highest grade completed Less than 1 year completed 98 Don't know Attend school current year No 1 Yes Level of education attending Early childhood education program 1 Primary 2 Secondary 3 Higher 8 Don't know Grade attending 98 Don't know Case Identification Index to Household Schedule Woman's age in years Woman's weight in kilograms (1 decimal) 9994 Not present 9995 Refused 9996 Other Woman's height in centimeters (1 decimal) 9994 Not present 9995 Refused 9996 Other Result of measurement - height/weight Measured 3 Not present 4 Refused 6 Other Date measured (day) Date measured (month) 1 January 2 February 3 March 4 April 5 May 6 June 7 July 8 August 9 September 10 October 11 November 12 December Date measured (year) 2023 2023 2024 2024 2025 2025 Fieldworker measurer code for anthropometry Fieldworker assistant measurer code for anthropometry Fieldworker measurer code for hemoglobin Fieldworker consent for hemoglobin from parent/responsible Was woman wearing only lightweight clothing No 1 Yes Measurement interfered with braided or ornament No 1 Yes Date of birth (CMC) Completeness of HA32 information Month, year and day 1 Month and year - information complete 2 Month and age - year imputed 3 Year and age - month imputed 4 Year and age - year ignored 5 Year - age/month imputed 6 Age - year/month imputed 7 Month - age/year imputed 8 None - all imputed Smoking (cigarettes in last 24 hours) Doesn't smoke 80 80+ 94 Smokes pipes, cigars, etc NA - Height/weight recorded in anthropometry/anemia pamphlet No 1 Yes Body Mass Index 9998 Flagged cases Under age 18 1 Under age 18 2 Age 18 or older Line number of parent/caretaker Not in household Read consent statement - hemoglobin 1 Granted 2 Parent/other responsible refused 3 Respondent refused 4 Adult/parent not present 5 Minor not present Hemoglobin level (g/dl - 1 decimal) 994 Not present 995 Refused 996 Other Currently pregnant No/don't know 1 Yes Duration of current pregnancy in months Result of measurement - hemoglobin Measured 3 Not present 4 Refused 5 Failed or insufficient blood 6 Other Hemoglobin level adjusted for altitude and smoking (g/dl - 1 decimal) 997 Inconsistent Hemoglobin level adjusted for altitude and smoking (g/dl - 1 decimal) (new WHO) 997 Inconsistent Anemia level 1 Severe 2 Moderate 3 Mild 4 Not anemic Anemia level (new WHO) 1 Severe 2 Moderate 3 Mild 4 Not anemic NA - Agrees to referral - anemia No 1 Yes NA - Severe anemia referral provided 1 Severe anemia referral provided 2 Severe anemia referral not provided Marital status 1 Never in union 2 Other NA - Read consent statement - HIV 1 Granted 2 Parent/other responsible refused 3 Respondent refused 4 Adult/parent not present 5 Minor not present 6 Sample not tested/lost/not enough DBS Bar code for HIV blood sample NA - Result of measurement - HIV 1 Blood taken 2 Not present 3 Refused 4 Sample not tested/lost/damaged/insufficient 5 Not enough DBS to complete protocol 6 Other NA - Consent for additional tests 1 Granted 2 Parent/other responsible refused 3 Respondent refused 6 Sample not tested/lost/not enough DBS Result of woman's individual interview 1 Completed 2 Not at home 3 Postponed 4 Refused 5 Partly completed 6 Incapacitated 7 Other Woman's highest educational level No education 1 Primary 2 Secondary 3 Higher 8 Don't know Woman's highest year of education 98 Don't know Woman's highest educational level (for preliminary and final report) No education 1 Primary 2 Secondary 3 Higher 8 Don't know NA - HIV weight (6 decimals) NA - Interviewer that took blood for HIV testing Height/Age standard deviation (new WHO) (women age 15-19) 9996 Height out of plausible limits 9997 Age in days out of plausible limits 9998 Flagged cases BMI/Age standard deviation (new WHO) (women age 15-19) 9996 Height out of plausible limits 9997 Age in days out of plausible limits 9998 Flagged cases Result of the purple top tube blood sample 1 Collected 2 Failed or insufficient 3 Refused 6 Other Day blood sample taken Month blood sample taken 1 January 2 February 3 March 4 April 5 May 6 June 7 July 8 August 9 September 10 October 11 November 12 December Year blood sample taken 2023 2023 2024 2024 2025 2025 Time blood drawn (hour) Time blood drawn (minutes) Read consent statement for vitamins 1 Granted 2 Parent/other responsible refused 3 Respondent refused 4 Adult/parent not present 5 Minor not present Read consent statement for urine 1 Granted 2 Parent/other responsible refused 3 Respondent refused 4 Adult/parent not present 5 Minor not present Read consent statement for additional tests 1 Granted 2 Parent/other responsible refused 3 Respondent refused 4 Adult/parent not present 5 Minor not present Sample ID number (Barcode) Red top tube collection 1 Collected 2 Failed or insufficient 3 Refused 6 Other/ not eligible Urine collection 1 Collected 2 Failed or insufficient 3 Refused 6 Other Case Identification Index to Household Schedule Child's age in months Child's age in days Child's weight in kilograms (1 decimal) 9994 Not present 9995 Refused 9996 Other Child's weight in kilograms (1 decimal) - first measurement 9994 Not present 9995 Refused 9996 Other Child's weight in kilograms (1 decimal) - re-measurement 9994 Not present 9995 Refused 9996 Other Child's height in centimeters (1 decimal) 9994 Not present 9995 Refused 9996 Other Child's height in centimeters (1 decimal) - first measurement 9994 Not present 9995 Refused 9996 Other Child's height in centimeters (1 decimal) - re-measurement 9994 Not present 9995 Refused 9996 Other Result of measurement - height/weight Measured 3 Not present 4 Refused 6 Other Height: lying or standing Not measured 1 Lying 2 Standing Height: lying or standing - first measurement Not measured 1 Lying 2 Standing Height: lying or standing - re-measurement Not measured 1 Lying 2 Standing 7 Absent, Refused or Other Day of birth 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Date measured (day) Date measured (month) 1 January 2 February 3 March 4 April 5 May 6 June 7 July 8 August 9 September 10 October 11 November 12 December Date measured (year) Century Day Code (CDC) of measurement Fieldworker measurer code for anthropometry Fieldworker assistant measurer code for anthropometry Fieldworker measurer code for hemoglobin Child minimally dressed No 1 Yes Correct measurement procedure used No 1 Yes Child's hair had braids or ornaments No 1 Yes Sex 1 Male 2 Female Month of birth 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Year of birth 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Date of birth (CMC) Century Day Code (CDC) of birth Completeness of HC32 information Month, year and day 1 Month and year - information complete 2 Month and age - year imputed 3 Year and age - month imputed 5 Year - age/month imputed 6 Age - year/month imputed 7 Month - age/year imputed 8 None - all imputed Reason for re-measurement Not remeasured 1 Random 2 Z-Scores 3 Both random & Z-scores NA - Height/weight recorded in anthropometry/anemia pamphlet No 1 Yes Line number of parent/caretaker Not in household Read consent statement - hemoglobin 1 Granted 2 Refused 3 Not present/other Hemoglobin level (g/dl - 1 decimal) 994 Not present 995 Refused 996 Other Result of measurement - hemoglobin Measured 3 Not present/other 4 Refused 5 Failed or Insufficient blood 6 Other Hemoglobin level adjusted for altitude (g/dl - 1 decimal) 997 Inconsistent Hemoglobin level adjusted for altitude (g/dl - 1 decimal) (new WHO) 997 Inconsistent Anemia level 1 Severe 2 Moderate 3 Mild 4 Not anemic Anemia level (new WHO) 1 Severe 2 Moderate 3 Mild 4 Not anemic NA - Agrees to referral - anemia No 1 Yes NA - Severe anemia referral provided 1 Severe anemia referral provided 2 Severe anemia referral not provided Mother's line number (woman's questionnaire) 993 Mother not de facto 994 Incomplete woman's interview 995 Not in household Mother's highest educational level No education 1 Primary 2 Secondary 3 Higher 8 Don't know Mother's highest year of education 98 Don't know Preceding birth interval (months) Birth order number Mother's highest educational level (for preliminary and final report) No education 1 Primary 2 Secondary 3 Higher 8 Don't know Height/Age standard deviation (new WHO) 9996 Height out of plausible limits 9997 Age in days out of plausible limits 9998 Flagged cases Weight/Age standard deviation (new WHO) 9996 Height out of plausible limits 9997 Age in days out of plausible limits 9998 Flagged cases Weight/Height standard deviation (new WHO) 9996 Height out of plausible limits 9997 Age in days out of plausible limits 9998 Flagged cases BMI standard deviation (new WHO) 9996 Height out of plausible limits 9997 Age in days out of plausible limits 9998 Flagged cases Result of the purple top tube blood sample 1 Collected 2 Failed or insufficient 3 Refused 6 Other Day blood sample taken Month blood sample taken 1 January 2 February 3 March 4 April 5 May 6 June 7 July 8 August 9 September 10 October 11 November 12 December Year blood sample taken 2023 2023 2024 2024 2025 2025 Time blood drawn (hour) Time blood drawn (minutes) Read consent statement for vitamins and minerals 1 Granted 2 Parent/other responsible refused 3 Respondent refused 4 Adult/parent not present 5 Minor not present Read consent statement for additional tests 1 Granted 2 Parent/other responsible refused 3 Respondent refused 4 Adult/parent not present 5 Minor not present Sample ID number (Barcode) Red top tube collection 1 Collected 2 Insufficient sample 3 Refused 6 Other Case Identification Mosquito Bed Net Designation Number Net observed by interviewer Not seen 1 Yes, seen Months ago net obtained 96 More than 3 years ago 98 Don't know NA - Net treated with insecticide when bought No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Net treatment status Not pretreated 1 Pretreated, permanent treatment 2 Pretreated, requiring future treatment 3 Not pretreated, came with kit and treated at home 4 Pretreated, treatment type not known 6 Other 8 Don't know Brand of net 10 Long-lasting insecticide treated nets (LLIN) 11 DAWAPLUS 12 DURANET 13 INTERCEPTOR 14 LIFENET 15 MAGNET 16 OLYSET 17 OLYSET PLUS 18 PERMANET 2.0 19 PERMANET 3.0 20 ROYAL SENTRY 21 YORKOOL 22 Other/Don't know brand (LLIN) 96 Other type (NOT LLIN) 98 Don't know type NA - Net treated since received No 1 Yes 2 Permanent/LLIN net 8 Not sure NA - Time since last re-treatment (months) 95 25+ months ago 96 More than 3 years ago 98 Don't know Insecticide-Treated Net (ITN) No, don't know 1 Yes Number of persons who slept under this net 5 5+ Someone slept under this net last night No 1 Yes 8 Not sure (DK) Line number of person who slept in this net No one Line number of person who slept in this net Line number of person who slept in this net Line number of person who slept in this net NA - Line number of person who slept in this net Obtained net from campaign, antenatal or immunization visit No 1 Yes, campaign 2 Yes, antenatal care 3 Yes, immunization visit Place where net was obtained 10 Government health facility 20 Private health facility 30 Other sources 31 Pharmacy 32 Shop/market 33 CHW 34 Religious institution 35 School 96 Other 98 Don't know Reason net was not used 1 Too hot 2 Don't like net shape/color/size 3 Don't like smell 4 Unable to hang net 5 Slept outdoors 6 Usual user didn't sleep here last night 7 No Mosquitoes/no malaria 8 Extra net/saving for later 9 Torn net 10 Don't like sleeping under a net 11 Washing 12 Bed bugs 96 Other Case Identification Index to Household Schedule Type of Mosquito Bed Net(s) person slept under last night Did not sleep under a net 1 Only treated (ITN) nets 2 Both treated (ITN) and untreated nets 3 Only untreated nets Net Designation Number (HMLIDX) for 1st net person slept under last night Did not sleep under net Net Designation Number (HMLIDX) for 2nd net person slept under last night Net Designation Number (HMLIDX) for 3rd net person slept under last night Corrected age from Individual file 97 97+ 98 Don't know Age in months (for children) Flag for age from Individual file No data from Individual file 1 Month and year - information complete 2 Month and age - year imputed 3 Year and age - month imputed 4 Year and age - year ignored 5 Year - age/month imputed 6 Age - year/month imputed 7 Month - age/year imputed 8 None - all imputed Pregnancy status from Individual file Not pregnant, don't know 1 Pregnant NA - Person slept under an ever-treated net No 1 Yes Person slept under an LLIN net No 1 Yes Line number of parent/caretaker (for malaria testing) Not in household Read consent statement for malaria 1 Granted 2 Parent/other responsible refused 3 Respondent refused 4 Adult/parent not present 5 Minor not present NA - Final result of malaria from blood smear test Negative 1 Positive 6 Test undetermined 7 Sample not found in lab database NA - Presence of species: falciparum (Pf) No 1 Yes NA - Presence of species: malariae (Pm) No 1 Yes NA - Presence of species: ovale (Po) No 1 Yes NA - Presence of species: vivax (Pv) No 1 Yes NA - Presence of species: CS No 1 Yes NA - Presence of species: CS No 1 Yes NA - Presence of species: CS No 1 Yes NA - Result of malaria measurement Measured 3 Not present 4 Refused 6 Other NA - Bar code for blood smear sample Result of malaria rapid test Negative 1 Positive 3 Not present 4 Refused 6 Other Fieldworker measurer code for malaria Suffer from illness/symptom: extreme weakness No 1 Yes Suffer from illness/symptom: heart problems No 1 Yes Suffer from illness/symptom: loss of consciousness No 1 Yes Suffer from illness/symptom: rapid or difficult breathing No 1 Yes Suffer from illness/symptom: seizures No 1 Yes Suffer from illness/symptom: abnormal bleeding No 1 Yes Suffer from illness/symptom: jaundice or yellow skin No 1 Yes Suffer from illness/symptom: dark urine No 1 Yes NA - Suffer from illness/symptom: CS No 1 Yes NA - Suffer from illness/symptom: CS No 1 Yes NA - Suffer from illness/symptom: CS No 1 Yes NA - Suffer from illness/symptom: CS No 1 Yes NA - Suffer from illness/symptom: CS No 1 Yes Child taken or taking first line medicine given by health provider for malaria No 1 Yes Parent accept first line medicine to treat malaria Refused medicine 1 Accepted medicine 6 Other Fieldworker provided first line medicine for malaria Case Identification Index to household schedule Wear glasses or contact lenses No 1 Yes Have difficulty seeing 1 No difficulty seeing 2 Some difficulty 3 A lot of difficulty 4 Cannot see at all 8 Don't know Wear a hearing aid No 1 Yes Have difficulty hearing 1 No difficulty hearing 2 Some difficulty 3 A lot of difficulty 4 Cannot hear at all 8 Don't know Have difficulty communicating using usual language 1 No difficulty communicating 2 Some difficulty 3 A lot of difficulty 4 Cannot communicate at all 8 Don't know Have difficulty remembering or concentrating 1 No difficulty remembering/concentrating 2 Some difficulty 3 A lot of difficulty 4 Cannot remember/concentrate at all 8 Don't know Have difficulty walking or climbing steps 1 No difficulty walking or climbing 2 Some difficulty 3 A lot of difficulty 4 Cannot walk or climb at all 8 Don't know Have difficulty washing all over or dressing 1 No difficulty washing or dressing 2 Some difficulty 3 A lot of difficulty 4 Cannot wash or dress at all 8 Don't know Highest degree of difficulty for any of the impairments 1 No difficulty 2 Some difficulty 3 A lot of difficulty 4 Cannot do at all 8 Don't know Have difficulty remembering or concentrating No 1 Yes Have experienced developmental delay No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Have difficulty washing all over or dressing No 1 Yes Have albinism No 1 Yes Have epilepsy or seizures No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Have any other disability No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Case Identification Day of food fortification interview Month of food fortification interview Year of food fortification interview Date of food fortification interview (CMC) Date of food fortification questionnaire Century Day Code (CDC) Number of visits for food fortification questionnaire Result code for food fortification questionnaire 1 Completed 2 No household member at home or no competent respondent at time of visit 3 Entire household absent for extended period of time 4 Postponed 5 Refused 6 Dwelling vacant or address not a dwelling 7 Dwelling destroyed 8 Dwelling not found 9 Other Food fortification consent 1 Respondent agrees to be interviewed 2 Respondent does not agree to be interviewed Line number of respondent Start of food fortification interview (hour) Start of food fortification interview (minutes) Main type of cooking oil 1 Sunflower oil 2 Corn oil 3 Sesame oil 4 Red palm oil 5 Coconut oil 6 Soybean oil 7 Groundnut oil 8 Olive oil 9 Cotton oil 10 No cooking oil used in the house 96 Other 98 Don't know Main oil type shown 1 Main oil type available/observed 2 Main oil type not available/observed Main oil type available-where main cooking oil was obtained 1 Purchased from market/shop/kiosk/wholesaler/street vendor 2 Received from food aid/social protection program 3 Local small factory/processor 4 Homemade or obtained from local farm 6 Other 8 Don't know Main oil type not available-where main cooking oil was obtained 1 Purchased from market/shop/kiosk/wholesaler/street vendor 2 Received from food aid/social protection program 3 Homemade or obtained from local farm or local small factory/processor 6 Other 8 Don't know Consent to test oil sample 1 Sample taken 2 Sample not taken/refused 3 Sample not taken/insufficient quantity Oil used before No 1 Yes Household uses wheat flour at home No 1 Yes Wheat flour shown 1 Wheat flour available\Observed 2 Wheat flour not available\Not observed Wheat flour available-where flour was obtained 1 Purchased from market/shop/kiosk/wholesaler/street vendor 2 Received from food aid/social protection program 3 Homemade or obtained from local farm or local small factory/processor 6 Other 8 Don't know Wheat flour not available-where flour was obtained 1 Purchased from market/shop/kiosk/wholesaler/street vendor 2 Received from food aid/social protection program 3 Homemade or obtained from local farm or local small factory/processor 6 Other 8 Don't know Consent to test wheat flour 1 Sample taken 2 Sample not taken/refused 3 Sample not taken/insufficient quantity Household prepares foods with wheat flour No 1 Yes Household uses maize flour at home No 1 Yes Maize flour shown 1 Maize flour available\Observed 2 Maize flour not available\Not observed Maize flour available-where flour was obtained 1 Purchased from market/shop/kiosk/wholesaler/street vendor 2 Received from food aid/social protection program 3 Local small factory/processor 4 Homemade or obtained from local farm 6 Other 8 Don't know Maize flour not available-where flour was obtained 1 Purchased from market/shop/kiosk/wholesaler/street vendor 2 Received from food aid/social protection program 3 Homemade or obtained from local farm or local small factory/processor 6 Other 8 Don't know Consent to test maize flour 1 Sample taken 2 Sample not taken/refused 3 Sample not taken/insufficient quantity Household purchases food made with maize No 1 Yes Household uses salt at home No 1 Yes Salt shown 1 Salt available\Observed 2 Salt not available\Not observed Salt available-where salt was obtained 1 Purchased from market/shop/kiosk/wholesaler/street vendor 2 Received from food aid/social protection program 3 Local small factory/processor 4 Homemade or obtained from local farm 6 Other 8 Don't know Salt not available-where salt was last obtained 1 Purchased from market/shop/kiosk/wholesaler/street vendor 2 Received from food aid/social protection program 3 Homemade or obtained from local farm or local small factory/processor 6 Other 8 Don't know Consent to test salt 1 Sample taken 2 Sample not taken/refused 3 Sample not taken/insufficient quantity Household uses sugar at home No 1 Yes Sugar shown 1 Sugar available\Observed 2 Sugar not available\Not observed Sugar available-where sugar was obtained 1 Purchased from market/shop/kiosk/wholesaler/street vendor 2 Received from food aid/social protection program 3 Local small factory/processor 4 Homemade or obtained from local farm 6 Other 8 Don't know Sugar not available-where sugar was last obtained 1 Purchased from market/shop/kiosk/wholesaler/street vendor 2 Received from food aid/social protection program 3 Homemade or obtained from local farm or local small factory/processor 6 Other 8 Don't know Consent to test sugar 1 Sample taken 2 Sample not taken/refused 3 Sample not taken/insufficient quantity Barcode for all samples End of food fortification interview (hour) End of food fortification interview (minutes) Case Identification May I have a glass of your household's usual water? No 1 Yes Note water source: directly from the origin or storage 1 Direct from source 2 Covered container 3 Uncovered container 4 Unable to record Water safety actions at home? No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Water usually treated by: boil No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Water usually treated by: add bleach/chlorine No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Water usually treated by: strain through a cloth No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Water usually treated by: use water filter No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Water usually treated by: solar disinfection No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Water usually treated by: let it stand and settle No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Water usually treated by: other No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Water usually treated by: don't know No 1 Yes 8 Don't know What source was this water collected from? 10 ---PIPED WATER--- 11 Piped into dwelling 12 Piped to yard/plot 13 Piped to neighbour 14 Public tap/standpipe 21 Tube well or borehole 30 ---DUG WELL--- 31 Protected well 32 Unprotected well 40 ---WATER FROM SPRING--- 41 Protected spring 42 Unprotected spring 51 Rainwater 61 Tanker truck 71 Cart with small tank 72 Water kiosk 81 Surface water (river/dam/ Lake/pond/stream/canal/ Irrigation channel) 90 ---PACKAGED WATER--- 91 Bottled water 92 Sachet water 93 Large bottle/dispenser refill 96 Other Request source of drinking water for sampling No 1 Yes, shown Source water sample collected 1 Source water collected 2 No water available at source 3 Water source too far 4 Unable to access source 5 Don't know where source is located 6 Permission not given to collect 10 ---SOURCE WATER NOT COLLECTED--- 96 Other Whether the sample is available 1 Blank water sample available 2 Blank water sample not available Day of collection Month of collection Year of collection Record time (hour) Record time (minutes) Day of test result Month of test result Year of test result Record time (hour) Record time (minutes) Result of household water test (number of blue colonies) 101 101 or more colonies 991 Not possible to read results 992 Results are lost Confirm HH numbers match No 1 Yes Confirm plate tested household water sample No 1 Yes Result of source water test (number of blue colonies) 101 101 or more colonies 991 Not possible to read results 992 Results are lost Confirm HH numbers match No 1 Yes Confirm plate tested source water sample No 1 Yes Result of blank water test (number of blue colonies) 101 101 or more colonies 991 Not possible to read results 992 Results are lost Confirm HH numbers match No 1 Yes Confirm plate tested blank water sample No 1 Yes Results of the Water Quality Testing Questionnaire 1 Completed 2 Permission not given 3 Glass of water not given 4 Partly completed 6 Other Case Identification Case identification Ever received a vaccination against HPV No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Ever received an HPV vaccination card No 1 Yes Number of HPV vaccine doses 1 One dose 2 Two doses 8 Don't know Place where most recent HPV vaccination was received 10 HEALTH FACILITY 11 Public health facility 12 Private health facility 13 NGO health facility 21 School 96 Other 98 Don't know Case Identification Case identification Country code and phase Cluster number Household number Respondent's line number Ultimate area unit Women's individual sample weight (6 decimals) Month of interview Year of interview Date of interview (CMC) Date of interview Century Day Code (CDC) Respondent's month of birth Respondent's year of birth Date of birth (CMC) Respondent's current age Age in 5-year groups 1 15-19 2 20-24 3 25-29 4 30-34 5 35-39 6 40-44 7 45-49 Completeness of age information 1 Month and year - information complete 2 Month and age - year imputed 3 Year and age - month imputed 4 Year and age - year ignored 5 Year - age/month imputed 6 Age - year/month imputed 7 Month - age/year imputed 8 None - all imputed Result of individual interview 1 Completed 2 Not at home 3 Postponed 4 Refused 5 Partially completed 6 Respondent incapacitated 7 Other Day of interview CMC start of calendar Row of month of interview No calendar Length of calendar No calendar Number of calendar columns No calendar Ever-married sample All woman sample 1 Ever married sample Primary sampling unit Sample strata for sampling errors Stratification used in sample design Region 1 Northern 2 Central 3 Southern Type of place of residence 1 Urban 2 Rural NA - De facto place of residence Capital, large city 1 Small city 2 Town 3 Countryside Number of visits Interviewer identification NA - Keyer identification Field supervisor NA - Field editor NA - Office editor Line number of husband Husband not in household Cluster altitude in meters Household selected for hemoglobin Not selected 1 Selected Selected for Domestic Violence module Woman not selected 1 Woman selected and interviewed 2 Woman selected, but privacy not possible 3 Woman selected, but not interviewed Language of questionnaire 1 English 2 Chichewa 3 Tumbuka 4 Swahili Language of interview 1 English 2 Chichewa 3 Tumbuka 4 Swahili Native language of respondent 1 English 2 Chichewa 3 Tumbuka 4 Swahili Translator used No 1 Yes Team number Team supervisor Case Identification Case identification Region 1 Northern 2 Central 3 Southern Type of place of residence 1 Urban 2 Rural NA - Childhood place of residence Capital, large city 1 City 2 Town 3 Countryside 4 Abroad Years lived in place of residence 95 Always 96 Visitor 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Type of place of previous residence Capital, large city 1 City 2 Town 3 Countryside 4 Abroad Region of previous residence 1 Northern 2 Central 3 Southern 96 Abroad Highest educational level No education 1 Primary 2 Secondary 3 Higher Highest year of education No years completed at level V106 Source of drinking water 10 PIPED WATER 11 Piped into dwelling 12 Piped to yard/plot 13 Piped to neighbor 14 Public tap/standpipe 20 TUBE WELL WATER 21 Tube well or borehole 30 DUG WELL (OPEN/PROTECTED) 31 Protected well 32 Unprotected well 40 SURFACE FROM SPRING 41 Protected spring 42 Unprotected spring 43 River/dam/lake/ponds/stream/canal/irrigation channel 51 Rainwater 61 Tanker truck 62 Cart with small tank 71 Bottled water 96 Other 97 Not a dejure resident Time to get to water source 996 On premises 997 Not a dejure resident 998 Don't know Type of toilet facility 10 FLUSH TOILET 11 Flush to piped sewer system 12 Flush to septic tank 13 Flush to pit latrine 14 Flush to somewhere else 15 Flush, don't know where 20 PIT TOILET LATRINE 21 Ventilated Improved Pit latrine (VIP) 22 Pit latrine with slab 23 Pit latrine without slab/open pit 24 Pit latrine with log/rock 30 NO FACILITY 31 No facility/bush/field 41 Composting toilet 42 Bucket toilet 43 Hanging toilet/latrine 96 Other 97 Not a dejure resident Household has: electricity No 1 Yes 7 Not a dejure resident Household has: radio No 1 Yes 7 Not a dejure resident Household has: television No 1 Yes 7 Not a dejure resident Household has: refrigerator No 1 Yes 7 Not a dejure resident Household has: bicycle No 1 Yes 7 Not a dejure resident Household has: motorcycle/scooter No 1 Yes 7 Not a dejure resident Household has: car/truck No 1 Yes 7 Not a dejure resident Main floor material 10 NATURAL 11 Earth/sand 12 Dung 20 RUDIMENTARY 21 Wood planks 22 Palm/bamboo 30 FINISHED 31 Parquet or polished wood 32 Vinyl or asphalt strips 33 Ceramic tiles 34 Cement 35 Carpet 96 Other 97 Not a dejure resident Main wall material 10 NATURAL 11 No walls 12 Cane/palm/trunks 13 Dirt 20 RUDIMENTARY 21 Bamboo with mud 22 Stone with mud 23 Uncovered adobe 24 Plywood 25 Cardboard 26 Reused wood 30 FINISHED WALLS 31 Cement 32 Stone with lime/cement 33 Bricks 34 Cement blocks 35 Covered adobe 36 Wood planks/shingles 96 Other 97 Not a dejure resident Main roof material 10 NATURAL 11 No roof 12 Thatch/palm leaf 13 Sod 20 RUDIMENTARY 21 Rustic mat 22 Palm/bamboo 23 Wood planks 24 Cardboard 30 FINISHED 31 Metal 32 Wood 33 Calamine/cement fiber 34 Ceramic tiles 35 Cement 36 Roofing shingles 96 Other 97 Not a dejure resident Religion 1 Catholic 2 CCAP 3 Anglican 4 Seven days/Baptist 5 Pentecostal 6 Other Christian 7 Muslim 8 No religion 96 Other Ethnicity 1 Chewa 2 Tumbuka 3 Lomwe 4 Tonga 5 Yao 6 Sena 7 Nkhonde 8 Ngoni 9 Mang'anja 10 Lambia 11 Ndali 94 Other malawian 95 Other countries ethnicity 96 Other 98 Don't know Education in single years 97 Inconsistent NA - De facto place of residence Capital, large city 1 Small city 2 Town 3 Countryside Usual resident or visitor 1 Usual resident 2 Visitor Number of household members (listed) Number of children 5 and under in household (de jure) Number of eligible women in household (de facto) De jure region of residence Abroad 1 Northern 2 Central 3 Southern 97 Not dejure resident De jure type of place of residence Abroad 1 Urban 2 Rural 7 Not a dejure resident NA - De jure place of residence Capital, large city 1 City 2 Town 3 Countryside 4 Abroad 7 Not a dejure resident Educational attainment No education 1 Incomplete primary 2 Complete primary 3 Incomplete secondary 4 Complete secondary 5 Higher Relationship to household head 1 Head 2 Wife 3 Daughter 4 Daughter-in-law 5 Granddaughter 6 Mother 7 Mother-in-law 8 Sister 9 Co-spouse 10 Other relative 11 Adopted/foster child 12 Not related 98 Don't know Sex of household head 1 Male 2 Female Age of household head 97 97+ 98 Don't know Household has: telephone (land-line) No 1 Yes 7 Not a dejure resident All woman factor - total All woman factor - urban/rural All woman factor - regional All woman factor - educational All woman factor - wealth index Literacy Cannot read at all 1 Able to read only parts of sentence 2 Able to read whole sentence 3 No card with required language 4 Blind/visually impaired NA - Ever participated in a literacy program outside of primary No 1 Yes Frequency of reading newspaper or magazine Not at all 1 Less than once a week 2 At least once a week 3 Almost every day Frequency of listening to radio Not at all 1 Less than once a week 2 At least once a week 3 Almost every day Frequency of watching television Not at all 1 Less than once a week 2 At least once a week 3 Almost every day Toilet facilities shared with other households No 1 Yes 7 Not a dejure resident Type of cooking fuel 1 Electricity 2 Solar energy 3 Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG)/cooking gas 4 Piped natural gas 5 Biogas 6 Alcohol/ethanol 7 Gasoline/diesel 8 Kerosene/paraffin 9 Coal/lignite 10 Charcoal 11 Wood 12 Straw/shrubs/grass 13 Agricultural crop 14 Animal dung/waste 15 Processed biomass (pellets) or woodchips 16 Garbage/plastic 17 Sawdust 95 No food cooked in house 96 Other 97 Not a dejure resident Result of salt test for iodine 0 ppm (no iodine) 7 7 ppm 15 15 ppm 30 30 ppm 994 Salt not tested 995 No salt 997 Not a dejure resident NA - Number of trips in last 12 months None 90 90+ NA - Away for more than one month in last 12 months No 1 Yes Owns a mobile telephone No 1 Yes Last 12 months use mobile telephone for financial transactions No 1 Yes Is respondent's mobile phone a smart phone No 1 Yes Has an account in a bank or other financial institution No 1 Yes Use of internet Never 1 Yes, last 12 months 2 Yes, before last 12 months 3 Yes, can't establish when Frequency of using internet last month Not at all 1 Less than once a week 2 At least once a week 3 Almost every day Respondent state of birth 1 Chitipa 2 Karonga 3 Nkhatabay 4 Rumphi 5 Mzimba 6 Likoma 7 Mzuzu City 8 Kasungu 9 Nkhotakota 10 Ntchisi 11 Dowa 12 Salima 13 Lilongwe 14 Mchinji 15 Dedza 16 Ntcheu 17 Lilongwe City 18 Mangochi 19 Machinga 20 Zomba 21 Chiradzulu 22 Blantyre 23 Mwanza 24 Thyolo 25 Mulanje 26 Phalombe 27 Chikwawa 28 Nsanje 29 Balaka 30 Neno 31 Zomba City 32 Blantyre City 96 Outside of Malawi Respondent country of birth 1 Botswana 2 Mozambique 3 Namibia 4 South Africa 5 Tanzania 6 Zambia 7 Zimbabwe 8 Canada 9 China 10 Australia 11 United Kingdom 12 United States of America 13 Asian Countries 14 Other American Countries 15 Other European Countries 96 Other Countries Month move to current place of residence 98 Don't know month Year move to current place of residence 9998 Don't know year Reason for moving to current place of residence 1 Employment 2 Education/training 3 Marriage formation 4 Family reunification/other family-related reason 5 Forced displacement 6 Business 7 Resettlement 96 Other Self reported health status 1 Very good 2 Good 3 Moderate 4 Bad 5 Very bad Money put/taken from bank account last 12 months No 1 Yes Wealth index combined 1 Poorest 2 Poorer 3 Middle 4 Richer 5 Richest Wealth index factor score combined (5 decimals) Wealth index for urban/rural 1 Poorest 2 Poorer 3 Middle 4 Richer 5 Richest Wealth index factor score for urban/rural (5 decimals) Type of mosquito bed net(s) slept under last night No net 1 Only treated nets 2 Both treated and untreated nets 3 Only untreated nets Case Identification Case identification Birth column number Index to pregnancy history Birth order number Child is twin Single birth 1 1st of multiple 2 2nd of multiple 3 3rd of multiple 4 4th of multiple 5 5th of multiple Month of birth Year of birth Date of birth (CMC) Sex of child 1 Male 2 Female Child is alive No 1 Yes Age at death 100 Died on day of birth 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Months: 1 299 Months: number missing 301 Years: 1 399 Years: number missing 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know Age at death (months, imputed) Current age of child Child lives with whom Respondent 1 Father 2 Other relative 3 Someone else 4 Lives elsewhere Completeness of information Month, year and day 1 Month and year - information complete 2 Month and age - year imputed 3 Year and age - month imputed 4 Year and age - year ignored 5 Year - age/month imputed 6 Age - year/month imputed 7 Month - age/year imputed 8 None - all imputed Preceding birth interval (months) Succeeding birth interval (months) Flag for age at death No flag 1 > interview 2 < breastfeeding 3 < age supplemented 4 < first breastfed 5 < last vaccination 6 Outside range 7 Imputed, units given 8 Imputed, no units Live birth between births No 1 Yes Child's line number in household Not listed in household Day of birth Century Day Code of birth (CDC) Current age of child in months (months since birth for dead children) Duration of pregnancy in months Duration of pregnancy Case Identification Case identification Pregnancy column number Index to birth history Termination (not in birth history) Pregnancy order number Pregnancy is multiple Single birth 1 1st of multiple 2 2nd of multiple 3 3rd of multiple 4 4th of multiple 5 5th of multiple Month of pregnancy outcome Year of pregnancy outcome Date of end of pregnancy (CMC) Sex of child 1 Male 2 Female Child is alive No 1 Yes Age at death 100 Died on day of birth 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Months: 1 299 Months: number missing 301 Years: 1 399 Years: number missing 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know Age at death (months, imputed) Current age of child Child lives with whom Respondent 1 Father 2 Other relative 3 Someone else 4 Lives elsewhere Completeness of information Month, year and day 1 Month and year - information complete 2 Month and age - year imputed 3 Year and age - month imputed 4 Year and age - year ignored 5 Year - age/month imputed 6 Age - year/month imputed 7 Month - age/year imputed 8 None - all imputed Preceding pregnancy interval (months) Succeeding pregnancy interval (months) Flag for age at death No flag 1 > interview 2 < breastfeeding 3 < age supplemented 4 < first breastfed 5 < last vaccination 6 Outside range 7 Imputed, units given 8 Imputed, no units Other pregnancies between pregnancies No 1 Yes Child's line number in household Not listed in household Day of pregnancy outcome Century Day Code of end of pregnancy (CDC) Months since pregnancy outcome Duration of pregnancy in months Duration of pregnancy Pregnancy outcome declared by respondent 1 Born alive 2 Born dead 3 Miscarriage 4 Abortion Baby cried, moved or breathed No 1 Yes Pregnancy outcome reclassified 1 Born alive 2 Born dead 3 Miscarriage 4 Abortion Case Identification Case identification Total children ever born Sons at home Daughters at home Sons elsewhere Daughters elsewhere Sons who have died Daughters who have died Births in last five years No births Births in past year No births Births in month of interview Date of first birth (CMC) Age of respondent at 1st birth Currently pregnant No or unsure 1 Yes Duration of current pregnancy in months Duration of current pregnancy original 101 Weeks: 1 199 Weeks: number missing 201 Months: 1 299 Months: number missing Time since last menstrual period 100 Day of interview 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Weeks: 1 299 Weeks: number missing 301 Months: 1 399 Months: number missing 401 Years: 1 499 Years: number missing 994 In menopause/had hysterectomy 995 Before last pregnancy 996 Never menstruated 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know Menstruated in last six weeks No 1 Yes Knowledge of ovulatory cycle 1 During her period 2 After period ended 3 Middle of the cycle 4 Before period begins 5 At any time 6 Other 8 Don't know Number of living children Living children + current pregnancy Living children + current pregnancy (grouped) 6 6+ Marriage to first birth interval (months) 996 Negative interval Last birth to interview (months) Completeness of current pregnancy information 7 Month - exact date 8 None - date placed Entries in birth history Current pregnancy wanted 1 Then 2 Later 3 Not at all Time since last period (comp) (months) 994 In menopause 995 Before last pregnancy 996 Never menstruated 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know Flag for last period No flag 1 N > interval since birth 2 N + amen. > interval 3 N, but period not returned 4 95, but no pregnancy 5 95, but period returned 6 96, but period returned 7 N, last period during pregnancy 8 96, had children 9 N, period before last pregnancy Ever had a terminated pregnancy No 1 Yes Month pregnancy ended 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Year pregnancy ended 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know CMC pregnancy ended 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Completeness of last termination information Month, year and day 1 Month and year 2 From calendar 5 Year 7 Month 8 None Months when pregnancy ended 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Other such pregnancies No 1 Yes Index last child prior to maternity-health (calendar) No prior child Pregnancies between last and interview No 1 Yes Births in last three years Pregnancies terminated before calendar beginning No 1 Yes Month of last termination prior to calendar 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Year of last termination prior to calendar 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know CMC termination ended prior to calendar 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Completeness of last termination date prior to calendar Day, month and year 1 Month and year 2 From calendar 5 Year 7 Month 8 None Can women get pregnant after birth and before period No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Pregnancy losses Entries in pregnancy history Collection of menstrual blood: reusable sanitary pads No 1 Yes Collection of menstrual blood: disposable sanitary pads No 1 Yes Collection of menstrual blood: tampons No 1 Yes Collection of menstrual blood: menstrual cup No 1 Yes Collection of menstrual blood: cloth No 1 Yes Collection of menstrual blood: toilet paper No 1 Yes Collection of menstrual blood: cotton wool No 1 Yes Collection of menstrual blood: underwear only No 1 Yes NA - Collection of menstrual blood: CS No 1 Yes NA - Collection of menstrual blood: CS No 1 Yes NA - Collection of menstrual blood: CS No 1 Yes NA - Collection of menstrual blood: CS No 1 Yes Collection of menstrual blood: other No 1 Yes Collection of menstrual blood: nothing No 1 Yes, nothing was used Able to change in privacy during last menstrual cycle No 1 Yes 2 Away from home during last menstrual period Age at first menstrual period 96 Never menstruated 98 Don't know Case Identification Case identification Knowledge of any method Knows no method 1 Knows only folkloric method 2 Knows only traditional method 3 Knows modern method NA - Ever use of any method Never used 1 Used only folkloric method 2 Used only traditional method 3 Used modern method Ever used anything or tried to delay or avoid getting pregnant No 1 Yes, used outside calendar 2 Yes, used in calendar Contraceptive method variable group Case Identification Case identification NA - Living children at first use NA - Children at first use (grouped) 4 4+ 5 Never used Current contraceptive method Not using 1 Pill 2 IUD 3 Injections 4 Diaphragm 5 Male condom 6 Female sterilization 7 Male sterilization 8 Periodic abstinence 9 Withdrawal 10 Other traditional 11 Implants/Norplant 12 Prolonged abstinence 13 Lactational amenorrhea (LAM) 14 Female condom 15 Foam or jelly 16 Emergency contraception 17 Other modern method 18 Standard days method (SDM) Current use by method type No method 1 Folkloric method 2 Traditional method 3 Modern method Month of start of use of method Year of start of use of method Date of start of use of method (CMC) Completeness of information 1 Month and year - information complete 5 Year - month imputed, age calculated 7 Month - date placed 8 None - date placed 9 From calendar Years since sterilization 1 <2 2 2-3 3 4-5 4 6-7 5 8-9 6 10+ Age at sterilization 1 <25 2 25-29 3 30-34 4 35-39 5 40-44 6 45-49 Years since first union at sterilization Single, before first marriage 1 0-4 2 5-9 3 10-14 4 15-19 5 20-24 6 25+ Years since current union at sterilization Not currently in union, before current union, or married only once 1 0-4 2 5-9 3 10-14 4 15-19 5 20-24 6 25+ Parity at sterilization 5 5+ Brand of pill used 1 Microlut 2 Microgynon 3 Overette 96 Other 98 Don't know Brand of condom used 1 Chishango 2 Manyuchi 3 Icon gold 4 Care (Female condoms) 5 Public sector condoms 6 Moods 7 Rough rider 8 Durex 9 Bareback 10 Fantasy 96 Other 98 Don't know NA - Cost of current method (in CURRENCY) 9999995 Free 9999998 Don't know Last source for current users 10 PUBLIC SECTOR 11 Government hospital 12 Government health center 13 Government health post/outreach 14 Public mobile clinic 15 HSA 16 Public CBDA/Door to door 17 Other public sector 20 PRIVATE SECTOR 21 Private hospital/clinic 22 Private doctor's office 23 Pharmacy 24 Private mobile clinic 25 Private CBDA/Door to door 26 Other private medical sector 30 NGO 31 NGO: BLM 32 NGO: PSI 33 NGO: FPAM 36 Other NGO 37 Macro 38 Youth drop-in center 40 OTHER SOURCE 41 Shop 42 Church 43 Friend/relative 50 CHAM/MISSION/IHAM 51 CHAM/Mission/IHAM: Hospital 52 CHAM/Mission/IHAM: Health center 53 CHAM/Mission/IHAM: Mobile clinic 54 CHAM/Mission/IHAM: CBDA/Door to door 96 Other 98 Don't know Last source for users by type 1 Government clinic/pharmacy 2 Government home/community delivery 3 NGO 4 Private clinic/delivery 5 Pharmacy 6 Shop, church, friend 7 Other 8 Don't know Months of use of current method 95 All calendar {A core} 96 96+ {B core} 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know Last method discontinued in last 5 years 1 Pill 2 IUD 3 Injections 4 Diaphragm 5 Male condom 6 Female sterilization 7 Male sterilization 8 Periodic abstinence 9 Withdrawal 10 Other traditional 11 Implants/Norplant 12 Prolonged abstinence 13 Lactational amenorrhea (LAM) 14 Female condom 15 Foam or jelly 16 Emergency contraception 17 Other modern method 18 Standard days method (SDM) 19 Specific method 1 20 Specific method 2 Reason of last discontinuation 1 Became pregnant 2 Wanted to become pregnant 3 Husband disapproved 4 Side effects 5 Health concerns 6 Access, availability 7 Wanted more effective method 8 Inconvenient to use 9 Infrequent sex, husband away 10 Cost 11 Fatalistic 12 Difficult pregnancy, menopause 13 Marital dissolution 14 Other 15 Changes in menstrual bleeding 98 Don't know Pattern of use 1 Currently using 2 Used since last birth 3 Used before last birth 4 Never used Intention to use 1 In next 12 months 2 Use later 3 Unsure about timing 4 Unsure about use 5 Does not intend 6 Never had sex NA - Preferred future method 1 Pill 2 IUD 3 Injections 4 Diaphragm 5 Male condom 6 Female sterilization 7 Male sterilization 8 Periodic abstinence 9 Withdrawal 10 Other traditional 11 Implants/Norplant 12 Prolonged abstinence 13 Lactational amenorrhea (LAM) 14 Female condom 15 Foam or jelly 16 Emergency contraception 17 Other modern method 18 Standard days method (SDM) 19 Specific method 1 20 Specific method 2 98 Don't know Contraceptive use and intention 1 Using modern method 2 Using traditional method 3 Non-user - intends to use later 4 Does not intend to use 5 Never had sex Wanted last child 1 Wanted then 2 Wanted later 3 Wanted no more Wanted last pregnancy 1 Wanted then 2 Wanted later 3 Wanted no more NA - Shown pill package Package not seen 1 Package seen NA - Shown condom package Package not seen 1 Package seen NA - Main reason not using a method 11 Not married 20 FERTILITY-RELATED 21 Not having sex 22 Infrequent sex 23 Menopausal, hysterectomy 24 Subfecund, infecund 25 Postpartum, breastfeeding 26 Wants more children 27 Pregnant 30 OPPOSITION TO USE 31 Respondent opposed 32 Husband opposed 33 Others opposed 34 Religious prohibition 40 LACK OF KNOWLEDGE 41 Knows no method 42 Knows no source 50 METHOD-RELATED 51 Health concerns 52 Fears side effects 53 Lack of access 54 Cost too much 55 Inconvenient to use 56 Interferes with body 96 Other 98 Don't know NA - Main reason not to use a method 11 Not married 20 FERTILITY-RELATED 22 Infrequent sex 23 Menopausal, hysterectomy 24 Subfecund, infecund 26 Wants more children 30 OPPOSITION TO USE 31 Respondent opposed 32 Husband opposed 33 Others opposed 34 Religious prohibition 40 LACK OF KNOWLEDGE 41 Knows no method 42 Knows no source 50 METHOD-RELATED 51 Health concerns 52 Fears side effects 53 Lack of access 54 Cost too much 55 Inconvenient to use 56 Interferes with body 96 Other 98 Don't know NA - Would ever use method if married No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Source known for any method 10 PUBLIC SECTOR 11 Government hospital 12 Government health center 13 Government health post/outreach 14 Public mobile clinic 15 HSA 16 Public CBDA/Door to door 17 Other public sector 20 PRIVATE SECTOR 21 Private hospital/clinic 22 Private doctor's office 23 Pharmacy 24 Private mobile clinic 25 Private CBDA/Door to door 26 Other private medical sector 30 NGO 31 NGO: BLM 32 NGO: PSI 33 NGO: FPAM 36 Other NGO 37 Macro 38 Youth drop-in center 40 OTHER SOURCE 41 Shop 42 Church 43 Friend/relative 50 CHAM/MISSION/IHAM 51 CHAM/Mission/IHAM: Hospital 52 CHAM/Mission/IHAM: Health center 53 CHAM/Mission/IHAM: Mobile clinic 54 CHAM/Mission/IHAM: CBDA/Door to door 94 Knows source, place wasn't asked 95 Knowledge of source wasn't asked 96 Other 98 Don't know Source known for any method 1 Government clinic/pharmacy 2 Government home/community delivery 3 NGO 4 Private clinic/delivery 5 Pharmacy 6 Shop, church, friend 7 Other 8 Don't know Heard family planning on radio last few months No 1 Yes Heard family planning on TV last few months No 1 Yes Heard family planning in newspaper/magazine last few months No 1 Yes Heard family planning by text messages on mobile phone No 1 Yes Seen about family planning on facebook, twitter, instagram, others No 1 Yes Seen about family planning on poster, brochure No 1 Yes Seen about family planning on outdoor sign, billboard No 1 Yes Heard about family planning at community meetings, events No 1 Yes NA - Heard/seen family planning CS No 1 Yes NA - Heard/seen family planning CS No 1 Yes NA - Heard/seen family planning CS No 1 Yes Visited by fieldworker in last 12 months No 1 Yes Did fieldworker talk about family planning No 1 Yes Visited health facility last 12 months No 1 Yes At health facility, told of family planning No 1 Yes NA - Source of family planning for non-users: government hospital No 1 Yes NA - Source of family planning for non-users: CS public sector No 1 Yes NA - Source of family planning for non-users: CS public sector No 1 Yes NA - Source of family planning for non-users: CS public sector No 1 Yes NA - Source of family planning for non-users: CS public sector No 1 Yes NA - Source of family planning for non-users: CS public sector No 1 Yes NA - Source of family planning for non-users: CS public sector No 1 Yes NA - Source of family planning for non-users: CS public sector No 1 Yes NA - Source of family planning for non-users: CS public sector No 1 Yes NA - Source of family planning for non-users: private hospital/clinic No 1 Yes NA - Source of family planning for non-users: pharmacy No 1 Yes NA - Source of family planning for non-users: private doctor No 1 Yes NA - Source of family planning for non-users: CS private sector No 1 Yes NA - Source of family planning for non-users: CS private sector No 1 Yes NA - Source of family planning for non-users: CS private sector No 1 Yes NA - Source of family planning for non-users: CS private sector No 1 Yes NA - Source of family planning for non-users: CS private sector No 1 Yes NA - Source of family planning for non-users: CS private sector No 1 Yes NA - Source of family planning for non-users: CS other No 1 Yes NA - Source of family planning for non-users: CS other No 1 Yes NA - Source of family planning for non-users: CS other No 1 Yes NA - Source of family planning for non-users: CS other No 1 Yes NA - Source of family planning for non-users: CS other No 1 Yes NA - Source of family planning for non-users: other No 1 Yes Source of family planning for non-users: no source No: knows a source 1 Yes: knows no source Source of family planning for non-users: any source No 1 Yes NA - Told sterilization would mean no more children No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Told about side effects No 1 Yes NA - Told about side effects by health or family planning worker No 1 Yes Told how to deal with side effects No 1 Yes Told about other family planning methods No 1 Yes NA - Told about other family planning methods by health or family planning worke No 1 Yes First source for current method 10 PUBLIC SECTOR 11 Government hospital 12 Government health center 13 Government health post/outreach 14 Public mobile clinic 15 HSA 16 Public CBDA/Door to door 17 Other public sector 20 PRIVATE SECTOR 21 Private hospital/clinic 22 Private doctor's office 23 Pharmacy 24 Private mobile clinic 25 Private CBDA/Door to door 26 Other private medical sector 30 NGO 31 NGO: BLM 32 NGO: PSI 33 NGO: FPAM 36 Other NGO 37 Macro 38 Youth drop-in center 40 OTHER SOURCE 41 Shop 42 Church 43 Friend/relative 50 CHAM/MISSION/IHAM 51 CHAM/Mission/IHAM: Hospital 52 CHAM/Mission/IHAM: Health center 53 CHAM/Mission/IHAM: Mobile clinic 54 CHAM/Mission/IHAM: CBDA/Door to door 96 Other 98 Don't know Reason not using: not married No 1 Yes Reason not using: not having sex No 1 Yes Reason not using: infrequent sex No 1 Yes Reason not using: menopausal/hysterectomy No 1 Yes Reason not using: subfecund/infecund No 1 Yes Reason not using: postpartum amenorrheic No 1 Yes Reason not using: breastfeeding No 1 Yes Reason not using: fatalistic No 1 Yes Reason not using: respondent opposed No 1 Yes Reason not using: husband/partner opposed No 1 Yes Reason not using: others opposed No 1 Yes Reason not using: religious prohibition No 1 Yes Reason not using: knows no method No 1 Yes Reason not using: knows no source No 1 Yes NA - Reason not using: health concerns No 1 Yes Reason not using: other side effects No 1 Yes Reason not using: lack of access/too far No 1 Yes Reason not using: costs too much No 1 Yes Reason not using: inconvenient to use No 1 Yes Reason not using: interferes with body's processes No 1 Yes Reason not using: preferred method not available No 1 Yes Reason not using: no method available No 1 Yes Reason not using: changes in menstrual bleeding No 1 Yes Reason not using: methods could cause infertility No 1 Yes NA - Reason not using: CS No 1 Yes NA - Reason not using: CS No 1 Yes NA - Reason not using: CS No 1 Yes NA - Reason not using: CS No 1 Yes NA - Reason not using: CS No 1 Yes Reason not using: other No 1 Yes Reason not using: don't know No 1 Yes: don't know NA - How many pill cycles did get last time 998 Don't know NA - How many condoms did get last time 998 Don't know Probe for respondent/partner sterilized 1 Yes, respondent sterilized only 2 Yes, partner sterilized only 3 Yes, both sterilized 4 No, neither sterilized Type of injectable based on picture observation 1 DMPA-SC/Sayana press 2 Needle and syringe 3 DMPA-IM 8 Don't know Person who injected last time 1 Self-injection 2 Injection given by health care provider 8 Don't know Used emergency contraception in past 12 months No 1 Yes Could switch method if wanted/needed No 1 Yes Case Identification Case identification Index to Birth History Not a live birth Index to Pregnancy History Number of tetanus injections before birth Received no injection 7 7+ 8 Don't know Number of tetanus injections before pregnancy Received no injection 7 7+ 8 Don't know NA - Month of last tetanus injection before pregnancy 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know month NA - Year of last tetanus injection before pregnancy 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know year Years ago received last tetanus injection before pregnancy NA - Last tetanus injection before pregnancy (CMC) 9996 Can't be determined Prenatal: doctor No 1 Yes Prenatal: nurse/midwife No 1 Yes Prenatal: patient attendant No 1 Yes NA - Prenatal: CS health professional No 1 Yes NA - Prenatal: CS health professional No 1 Yes NA - Prenatal: CS health professional No 1 Yes Prenatal: traditional birth attendant No 1 Yes Prenatal: relative/friend No 1 Yes NA - Prenatal: CS other person No 1 Yes NA - Prenatal: CS other person No 1 Yes Prenatal: other No 1 Yes NA - Prenatal: CS other No 1 Yes NA - Prenatal: CS other No 1 Yes Prenatal: no one No: some care 1 Yes: no care Assistance: doctor No 1 Yes Assistance: nurse/midwife No 1 Yes Assistance: patient attendant No 1 Yes NA - Assistance: CS health professional No 1 Yes NA - Assistance: CS health professional No 1 Yes NA - Assistance: CS health professional No 1 Yes Assistance: traditional birth attendant No 1 Yes Assistance: relative/friend No 1 Yes NA - Assistance: CS other person No 1 Yes NA - Assistance: CS other person No 1 Yes Assistance: other No 1 Yes NA - Assistance: CS other No 1 Yes NA - Assistance: CS other No 1 Yes Assistance: no one No: some assistance 1 Yes: no assistance Duration of breastfeeding 93 Ever breastfed, not currently breastfeeding 94 Never breastfed 95 Still breastfeeding 96 Breastfed until died 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Months of breastfeeding 93 Ever breastfed, not currently breastfeeding 94 Never breastfed 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Duration of amenorrhea 96 Period not returned 97 Inconsistent 98 Unknown Months of amenorrhea 97 Inconsistent 98 Unknown Duration of abstinence 96 Still abstaining 97 Inconsistent 98 Unknown Months of abstinence 97 Inconsistent 98 Unknown Wanted pregnancy when became pregnant 1 Then 2 Later 3 No more Desired time would have waited 101 Months: 1 199 Months: number missing 201 Years: 1 299 Years: number missing 998 Don't know Timing of 1st antenatal check (months) 98 Don't know Timing of 1st antenatal check (original) 101 Weeks: 1 199 Weeks: number missing 201 Months: 1 299 Months: number missing 998 Don't know Number of antenatal visits during pregnancy No antenatal visits 98 Don't know Place of delivery 10 HOME 11 Respondent's home 12 Other home 20 PUBLIC SECTOR 21 Government hospital 22 Government health center 26 Other public 30 PRIVATE MEDICAL SECTOR 31 Private hospital/clinic 32 Private doctor's office 36 Other private medical sector 40 NGO SECTOR 41 NGO: BLM 42 NGO: PSI 43 NGO: FPAM 46 Other NGO 50 CHAM/MISSION/IHAM 51 CHAM/Mission/IHAM: Hospital 52 CHAM/Mission/IHAM: Health center 96 Other Delivery by caesarean section No 1 Yes NA - Timing on decision for caesarean section 1 Before labor started 2 After labor started Size of child at birth 1 Very large 2 Larger than average 3 Average 4 Smaller than average 5 Very small 8 Don't know Birth weight in kilograms (3 decimals) 9996 Not weighed at birth 9998 Don't know Weight at birth/recall Not weighed 1 From written card 2 From mother's recall 8 Don't know 9 Special answers NA - Flag for breastfeeding No flag 1 > interval 2 > interval by 1 month 3 > age at death 4 During pregnancy in calendar NA - Flag for amenorrhea No flag 1 > interval 2 > interval by 1 month 4 During pregnancy in calendar NA - Flag for abstinence No flag 1 > interval 2 > interval by 1 month 4 During pregnancy in calendar When child put to breast Immediately 100 Within first hour 101 Hours: 1 199 Hours: number missing 201 Days: 1 299 Days: number missing NA - Number of times breastfed during previous night 96 On demand NA - Number of times breastfed during previous day 96 On demand Drank from bottle with nipple yesterday/last night No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Did eat any solid, semi-solid or soft foods yesterday No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Number of times ate solid, semi-solid or soft food yesterday None 7 7+ 8 Don't know NA - During pregnancy: weighed No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During pregnancy: height measured No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During pregnancy: blood pressure taken No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During pregnancy: urine sample taken No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During pregnancy: blood sample taken No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During pregnancy: listen to baby's heartbeat No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During pregnancy: talk about foods to eat No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During pregnancy: talk about breastfeeding No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During pregnancy: ask about vaginal bleeding No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During pregnancy: talk about when baby is due No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During pregnancy: pay attention to baby movements No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During pregnancy: CS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During pregnancy: CS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During pregnancy: CS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Told about pregnancy complications No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Told where to go for pregnancy complications No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During pregnancy, given or bought iron tablets/syrup No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Days tablets or syrup taken Were not taken 998 Don't know NA - During pregnancy, had difficulty with daylight vision No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During pregnancy, had difficulty with night blindness No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During pregnancy took: SP/fansidar for malaria No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During pregnancy took: chloroquine for malaria No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During pregnancy took: CS drug for malaria No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During pregnancy took: CS drug for malaria No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During pregnancy took: CS drug for malaria No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During pregnancy took: CS drug for malaria No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During pregnancy took: CS drug for malaria No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During pregnancy took: other drug for malaria No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During pregnancy took: don't know No 1 Yes: don't know which drug taken 8 Don't know NA - During pregnancy took: no drug for malaria No 1 Yes, took no drug 8 Don't know NA - Received Vitamin A dose in first 2 months after delivery No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Given child anything other than breast milk No 1 Yes Antenatal care: respondent's home No 1 Yes Antenatal care: other home No 1 Yes NA - Antenatal care: CS home No 1 Yes NA - Antenatal care: CS home No 1 Yes Antenatal care: government hospital No 1 Yes Antenatal care: Government health center No 1 Yes Antenatal care: Other public sector No 1 Yes Antenatal care: CHAM/Mission/IHAM hospital No 1 Yes Antenatal care: CHAM/Mission/IHAM health center No 1 Yes NA - Antenatal care: CS public health No 1 Yes NA - Antenatal care: CS public health No 1 Yes NA - Antenatal care: CS public health No 1 Yes Antenatal care: private hospital No 1 Yes Antenatal care: private doctor office No 1 Yes Antenatal care: other private medical sector No 1 Yes NA - Antenatal care: CS private medical No 1 Yes NA - Antenatal care: CS private medical No 1 Yes NA - Antenatal care: CS private medical No 1 Yes Antenatal care: NGO BLM No 1 Yes Antenatal care: NGO PSI No 1 Yes Antenatal care: NGO FPAM No 1 Yes Antenatal care: NGO other No 1 Yes NA - Antenatal care: NGO medical No 1 Yes NA - Antenatal care: CS other No 1 Yes NA - Antenatal care: CS other No 1 Yes NA - Antenatal care: CS other No 1 Yes NA - Antenatal care: CS other No 1 Yes Antenatal care: other No 1 Yes Drugs for intestinal parasites during pregnancy No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Time spent at place of delivery 100 Hours: 0 101 Hours: 1 199 Hours: number missing 201 Days: 1 299 Days: number missing 301 Weeks: 1 399 Weeks: number missing 998 Don't know Respondent's health checked after delivery before discharge No 1 Yes 8 Don't know How long after delivery respondent's health check before discharge took place 100 Zero hours 201 One day 301 One week 998 DK Who checked respondent's health before discharge 10 HEALTH PERSONNEL 11 Doctor/clinical officer/medical assistant 12 Nurse/midwife 13 Patient attendant 20 OTHER PERSON 21 Traditional birth attendant 22 Relative/friend 96 Other Respondent's health checked after discharge/delivery at home No 1 Yes 8 Don't know How long after delivery respondent's health check (after discharge/home delivery 100 Zero hours 201 One day 301 One week 998 DK Who checked respondent's health after discharge/delivery at home 10 HEALTH PERSONNEL 11 Doctor 12 Nurse/midwife 13 Patient attendant 20 OTHER PERSON 21 Traditional birth attendant 22 Relative/friend 96 Other Where respondent's check after discharge/delivery at home took place 10 HOME 11 Respondent's home 12 Other home 20 PUBLIC SECTOR 21 Government hospital 22 Government health center 26 Other public 30 PRIVATE MEDICAL SECTOR 31 Private hospital/clinic 32 Private doctor's office 36 Other private medical sector 40 NGO SECTOR 41 NGO: BLM 42 NGO: PSI 43 NGO: FPAM 46 Other NGO 50 CHAM/MISSION/IHAM 51 CHAM/Mission/IHAM: Hospital 52 CHAM/Mission/IHAM: Health center 96 Other Child's health checked after discharge/delivery at home No 1 Yes 8 Don't know How long after delivery child's health check (after discharge/home delivery) too 100 Immediately/in first hour 101 Hours: 1 199 Hours: number missing 201 Days: 1 299 Days: number missing 301 Weeks: 1 399 Weeks: number missing 998 Don't know Who checked child's health after discharge/home delivery 10 MEDICAL PERSONNEL 11 Doctor 12 Nurse/midwife 13 Patient attendant 20 OTHER PERSON 21 Traditional birth attendant 22 Relative/friend 96 Other Where child's health check after discharge/home delivery took place 10 HOME 11 Respondent's home 12 Other home 20 PUBLIC SECTOR 21 Government hospital 22 Government health center 26 Other public 30 PRIVATE MEDICAL SECTOR 31 Private hospital/clinic 32 Private doctor's office 36 Other private medical sector 40 NGO SECTOR 41 NGO: BLM 42 NGO: PSI 43 NGO: FPAM 46 Other NGO 50 CHAM/MISSION/IHAM 51 CHAM/Mission/IHAM: Hospital 52 CHAM/Mission/IHAM: Health center 96 Other Child's health checked before discharge No 1 Yes 8 Don't know How long after delivery child's health check before discharge took place 100 Zero hours 201 One day 301 One week 998 DK Who checked child's health before discharge 10 HEALTH PERSONNEL 11 Doctor/clinical officer/medical assistant 12 Nurse/midwife 13 Patient attendant 20 OTHER PERSON 21 Traditional birth attendant 22 Relative/friend 96 Other Was child put on mother's chest and bare skin after birth No 1 Put on chest, touching bare skin 2 Put on chest, no touching of bare skin 3 Put on chest, DK/Missing on touching of bare skin 8 Don't know Time after birth baby was put on bare skin Immediately 24 24+ 98 Don't know During first 2 days health provider: examine cord No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During first 2 days health provider: measure temperature No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During first 2 days health provider: signs baby needs medical attentions No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During first 2 days health provider: counsel on breastfeeding No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During first 2 days health provider: observe breastfeeding No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During first 2 days health provider: measure blood pressure No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During first 2 days health provider: discuss vaginal bleeding No 1 Yes 8 Don't know During first 2 days health provider: discuss family planning No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During first 2 days health provider: tell where to get help with breastfeed No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During first 2 days health provider: ask if have problems with urination No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During first 2 days health provider: ask if have pain No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During first 2 days health provider: ask if feel sad or depressed No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During first 2 days health provider: CS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During first 2 days health provider: CS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During first 2 days health provider: CS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During first 2 days health provider: CS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Pregnancy outcome for this section 1 Most recent live birth 2 Prior live birth 3 Most recent stillbirth 4 Prior stillbirth 5 Miscarriage/abortion Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: Government hospital No 1 Yes Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: Government health center No 1 Yes Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: Other public sector No 1 Yes Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: CHAM/Mission/IHAM hospital No 1 Yes Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: CHAM/Mission/IHAM health center No 1 Yes NA - Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: CS public sector No 1 Yes NA - Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: CS public sector No 1 Yes NA - Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: CS public sector No 1 Yes NA - Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: CS public sector No 1 Yes Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: private hospital No 1 Yes NA - Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: pharmacy No 1 Yes Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: private doctor No 1 Yes Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: Other private medical sector No 1 Yes NA - Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: CS private medical No 1 Yes NA - Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: PSI No 1 Yes NA - Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: CS private medical No 1 Yes NA - Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: CS private medical No 1 Yes NA - Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: CS private medical No 1 Yes Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: NGO BLM No 1 Yes Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: NGO PSI No 1 Yes Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: NGO FPAM No 1 Yes Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: other NGO No 1 Yes NA - Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: CS NGO No 1 Yes Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: shop No 1 Yes Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: market No 1 Yes Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: mass distribution campaign No 1 Yes NA - Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: CS other sector No 1 Yes NA - Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: CS other sector No 1 Yes Place obtained iron tablets/syrup: other No 1 Yes During pregnancy received food/cash through assistance program No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Type of mosquito bed net(s) child slept under last night No net 1 Only treated nets 2 Both treated and untreated nets 3 Only untreated nets Number of times took fansidar during pregnancy 98 Don't know Source of antimalarial during pregnancy 1 Antenatal visit 2 Another facility visit 6 Other source NA - Time after birth child was bathed Immediately 100 Within first hour 101 Hours: 1 199 Hours: number missing 201 Days: 1 299 Days: number missing NA - Device used to cut the cord 1 Razor blade 2 Knife 3 Scissors 6 Other 8 Don't know NA - Was the device new or had it been used before 1 New 2 Used before 8 Don't know NA - Was the device boiled before used to cut the cord No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Anything applied to the cord from the time it was cut until it fell off No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - What was applied to the cord: chlorhexidine No 1 Yes NA - What was applied to the cord: other antiseptic (alcohol, spirit, gentian vi No 1 Yes NA - What was applied to the cord: mustard oil No 1 Yes NA - What was applied to the cord: ash No 1 Yes NA - What was applied to the cord: animal dung No 1 Yes NA - What was applied to the cord: CS No 1 Yes NA - What was applied to the cord: CS No 1 Yes NA - What was applied to the cord: CS No 1 Yes NA - What was applied to the cord: CS No 1 Yes NA - What was applied to the cord: CS No 1 Yes NA - What was applied to the cord: other No 1 Yes NA - What was applied to the cord: don't know No 1 Yes NA - Was chlorhexidine applied to the cord at any time No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Time after cord was cut chlorhexidine was first applied Immediately 100 Within first hour 101 Hours: 1 199 Hours: number missing 201 Days: 1 299 Days: number missing NA - Days chlorhexidine was applied to the cord 7 7+ 8 Don't know NA - During antenatal care discussed: where to deliver baby No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During antenatal care discussed: if wanted a relative, friend, neighbor dur No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During antenatal care discussed: transportation to delivery place No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During antenatal care discussed: source of funds for delivery No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During antenatal care discussed: asking someone as blood donor if necessary No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During antenatal care discussed: find healthcare provider to deliver child No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During antenatal care discussed: CS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During antenatal care discussed: CS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During antenatal care discussed: CS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Healthcare provider measure blood pressure before delivery No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - While in labor wanted to have someone by your side No 1 Yes 2 No labor/planned caesarean section NA - While in labor the person you wanted by your side was with you No 1 Yes NA - While in labor how much time the person you wanted by your side was allowed 1 Some of the time 2 Most of the time 3 All of the time NA - Reason the person you wanted by your side was not with you during labor 1 Facility did not allow 2 Absent for other reason 8 Don't know NA - During delivery wanted to have someone by your side No 1 Yes NA - During delivery the person you wanted by your side was with you No 1 Yes NA - During delivery how much time the person you wanted by your side was allowe 1 Some of the time 2 Most of the time 3 All of the time NA - Reason the person you wanted by your side was not with you during delivery 1 Facility did not allow 2 Absent for other reason 8 Don't know NA - Was an instrument used to help pull out the baby No 1 Yes, forceps 2 Yes, suction 3 Yes, don't know what instrument 8 Don't know NA - While in labor or delivery did feel ignored/neglected by facility staff No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - While in labor or delivery did have privacy No 1 Yes, separate room 2 Yes, curtains 6 Yes, other 8 Don't know NA - At delivery place did healthcare providers: treated you with respect Not at all 1 All of the time 2 Some of the time NA - At delivery place did healthcare providers: explained examinations/procedur Not at all 1 All of the time 2 Some of the time NA - At delivery place did healthcare providers: took best care of you Not at all 1 All of the time 2 Some of the time NA - At delivery place did healthcare providers: CS Not at all 1 All of the time 2 Some of the time NA - At delivery place did healthcare providers: CS Not at all 1 All of the time 2 Some of the time NA - During stay at health facility: shared bed with other patient No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During stay at health facility: rest/sleep on floor without mattress No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During stay at health facility: CS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During stay at health facility: CS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During stay at health facility were denied medical services for lack of mon No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Were delayed or prevented to leave facility because of lack of payment No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During stay staff at health facility: slap you No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During stay staff at health facility: hit or punch you No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During stay staff at health facility: physically threaten you No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During stay staff at health facility: physically mistreat or harm you No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During stay staff at health facility: CS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During stay staff at health facility: CS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During stay staff at health facility: shout at you No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During stay staff at health facility: say or do something to humiliate you No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During stay staff at health facility: verbally threaten No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During stay staff at health facility: verbally mistreat you in any other wa No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During stay staff at health facility: CS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During stay staff at health facility: CS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Did health facility have toilet/latrine for patients No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - At any time wanted to use toilet/latrine but was not working No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Where did baby stay in first two days after birth 1 Same room 2 Separate room 8 Don't know Case Identification Case identification Line number of child used for questions on liquids and foods Gave child plain water No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Gave child sugar water No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child fruit juice/fruit flavored drinks No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child tea or coffee/herbal drinks No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Tea or coffee/herbal drink was sweetened No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child tinned, powdered or fresh milk No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Tinned, powdered or fresh milk was sweetened No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child baby formula No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Gave child fresh milk No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Gave child fortified baby food (cerelac, etc) No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Gave child other porridge/gruel No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child soup/clear broth No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child other liquid No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Other liquid was sweetened No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child yogurt as a drink No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Yogurt as a drink was sweetened No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Gave child soy milk No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Soy milk was sweetened No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child chocolate flavored drinks No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child sodas/malt/sports/energy drinks No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Gave child CS liquid No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Gave child CS liquid No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Gave child CS liquid No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Gave child CS liquid No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Gave child CS liquid No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child any other vegetables No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child sausages, hot dogs, frankfurters, ham, bacon, salami, canned food No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child nuts, seeds No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child any insects No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child bread, noodles, other made from grains No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child plantains, potatoes, cassava, or other tubers No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child eggs No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child any other meat (beef, pork, lamb, chicken, etc) No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child pumpkin, carrots, squash (yellow or orange inside) No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child any dark green leafy vegetables No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child mangoes, papayas, other vitamin A fruits No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child any other fruits No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child liver, heart, other organs No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child fish or shellfish No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child food made from beans, peas, lentils No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child hard/soft cheese No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Gave child oil, fats, butter, products made of them No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child chocolates, sweets, candies, pastries, etc No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child other solid-semisolid food No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child chips, crisps, french fries, fried dough, instant noodles No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child red palm oil No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child yogurt No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Gave child [COMMON SENTINEL SWEET FOOD] No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Gave child CS foods No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Gave child CS foods No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Gave child CS foods No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Gave child CS foods No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Gave child CS foods No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Disposal of youngest child's stools when not using toilet 1 Used toilet/latrine 2 Put/rinsed in toilet/latrine 3 Put/rinsed into drain or ditch 4 Throw into garbage 5 Buried 6 Rinse away 7 Use disposable diapers 8 Use washable diapers 9 Left in the open/not disposed of 96 Other Times gave child powdered/tinned/fresh milk No 7 7+ 8 DK Times gave child infant formula No 7 7+ 8 DK Times gave child yogurt No 7 7+ 8 DK Last 6 months, health care provider advised what to feed to child No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Case Identification Case identification Index to birth history Has health card No card 1 Yes, seen 2 Yes, not seen 3 No longer has card Has health card and or other vaccination document Does not have either card or other document 1 Has only health card and was seen 2 Has only health card and wasn't seen 3 Has only other document and was seen 4 Has only other document and wasn't seen 5 Has card/other document but only card was seen 6 Has card/other document but only other document was seen 7 Has card/other document and both were seen 8 Has card/other document and none were seen Received BCG No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know BCG day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know BCG month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know BCG year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Received DPT 1 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know DPT 1 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know DPT 1 month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know DPT 1 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Received POLIO 1 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know POLIO 1 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know POLIO 1 month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know POLIO 1 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Received DPT 2 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know DPT 2 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know DPT 2 month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know DPT 2 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Received POLIO 2 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know POLIO 2 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know POLIO 2 month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know POLIO 2 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Received DPT 3 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know DPT 3 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know DPT 3 month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know DPT 3 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Received POLIO 3 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know POLIO 3 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know POLIO 3 month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know POLIO 3 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Received MEASLES 1 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know MEASLES 1 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know MEASLES 1 month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know MEASLES 1 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Received MEASLES 2 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know MEASLES 2 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know MEASLES 2 month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know MEASLES 2 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Received POLIO 0 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know POLIO 0 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know POLIO 0 month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know POLIO 0 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Ever had vaccination No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Day of birth from vaccination card 95 Date not on card 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Month of birth from vaccination card 95 Date not on card 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Year of birth from vaccination card 9995 Date not on card 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Photograph of vaccination card available 1 Photograph taken 2 Photograph not taken, permission not received 6 Photograph not taken, other reason Received Vitamin A1 (most recent) No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know Vitamin A1 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Vitamin A1 month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Vitamin A1 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know NA - Received Vitamin A2 (2nd most recent) No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know NA - Vitamin A2 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know NA - Vitamin A2 month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know NA - Vitamin A2 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know NA - Received Hepatitis B at birth No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know NA - Hepatitis B at birth day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know NA - Hepatitis B at birth month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know NA - Hepatitis B at birth year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Received Pentavalent 1 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know Pentavalent 1 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Pentavalent 1 month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Pentavalent 1 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Received Pentavalent 2 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know Pentavalent 2 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Pentavalent 2 month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Pentavalent 2 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Received Pentavalent 3 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know Pentavalent 3 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Pentavalent 3 month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Pentavalent 3 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Received Pneumococcal 1 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know Pneumococcal 1 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Pneumococcal 1 month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Pneumococcal 1 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Received Pneumococcal 2 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know Pneumococcal 2 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Pneumococcal 2 month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Pneumococcal 2 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Received Pneumococcal 3 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know Pneumococcal 3 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Pneumococcal 3 month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Pneumococcal 3 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Received Rotavirus 1 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know Rotavirus 1 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Rotavirus 1 month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Rotavirus 1 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Received Rotavirus 2 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know Rotavirus 2 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Rotavirus 2 month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Rotavirus 2 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know NA - Received Rotavirus 3 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know NA - Rotavirus 3 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know NA - Rotavirus 3 month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know NA - Rotavirus 3 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Received inactivated polio (IPV) No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know Inactivated polio (IPV) day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Inactivated polio (IPV) month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Inactivated polio (IPV) year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Received Hepatitis B 1 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know Hepatitis B 1 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Hepatitis B 1 month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Hepatitis B 1 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Received Hepatitis B 2 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know Hepatitis B 2 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Hepatitis B 2 month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Hepatitis B 2 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Received Hepatitis B 3 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know Hepatitis B 3 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Hepatitis B 3 month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Hepatitis B 3 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Received HiB 1 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know HiB 1 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know HiB 1 month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know HiB 1 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Received HiB 2 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know HiB 2 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know HiB 2 month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know HiB 2 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Received HiB 3 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know HiB 3 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know HiB 3 month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know HiB 3 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know NA - Received Pentavalent 4 No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know NA - Pentavalent 4 day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know NA - Pentavalent 4 month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know NA - Pentavalent 4 year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know NA - Hepatitis B at birth received within 24 of birth No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Place where most vaccinations were received 10 PUBLIC SECTOR 11 Government hospital 12 Government health center 13 Government health post/outreach 14 Public mobile clinic 15 HSA 16 Public CBDA/Door to door 17 Other public health sector 20 PRIVATE SECTOR 21 Private hospital/clinic 22 Private doctor's office 23 Pharmacy 24 Private mobile clinic 25 Private CBDA/Door to door 26 Other private medical sector 30 NGO 31 NGO: BLM 32 NGO: PSI 33 NGO: FPAM 40 OTHER SOURCE 41 Vaccination campaign 50 CHAM/MISSION/IHAM 51 CHAM/Mission/IHAM: Hospital 52 CHAM/Mission/IHAM: Health center 53 CHAM/Mission/IHAM: Mobile clinic 54 CHAM/Mission/IHAM: CBDA/Door to door 96 Other 98 Don't know Case Identification Case identification Index to birth history Had diarrhea recently No 1 Yes, last 24 hours 2 Yes, last two weeks 8 Don't know NA - Blood in the stools No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Diarrhea: government hospital No 1 Yes Diarrhea: government health center No 1 Yes Diarrhea: government health post/outreach No 1 Yes Diarrhea: public mobile clinic No 1 Yes Diarrhea: HSA No 1 Yes Diarrhea: public CBDA/door to door No 1 Yes Diarrhea: Other public sector No 1 Yes NA - Diarrhea: CS public sector No 1 Yes NA - Diarrhea: CS public sector No 1 Yes Diarrhea: private hospital No 1 Yes Diarrhea: private pharmacy No 1 Yes Diarrhea: private doctor No 1 Yes Diarrhea: private mobile clinic No 1 Yes Diarrhea: private CBDA/Door to door No 1 Yes Diarrhea: other private medical sector No 1 Yes NA - Diarrhea: CS private medical No 1 Yes NA - Diarrhea: CS private medical No 1 Yes NA - Diarrhea: CS private medical No 1 Yes Diarrhea: NGO BLM No 1 Yes Diarrhea: NGO PSI No 1 Yes Diarrhea: NGO FPAM No 1 Yes Diarrhea: NGO Macro No 1 Yes Diarrhea: Youth Drop-in center No 1 Yes Diarrhea: shop No 1 Yes Diarrhea: church No 1 Yes Diarrhea: friend/relative No 1 Yes NA - Diarrhea: other No 1 Yes NA - Diarrhea: CS other sector No 1 Yes Diarrhea: Other No 1 Yes Diarrhea: no treatment No: received treatment 1 Yes: no treatment Diarrhea: medical treatment No 1 Yes Given oral rehydration No 1 Yes: ORS - spontaneous 2 Yes: ORS - probed 8 Don't know Given pre-packaged ORS liquid No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Given recommended home solution No 1 Yes: RHS - spontaneous 2 Yes: RHS - probed 8 Don't know Given antibiotic pills or syrups No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Given antimotility No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Given antibiotic injection No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Given intravenous (IV) No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Given home remedy, herbal medicine No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Given zinc No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Given other (not antibiotic, antimotility, zinc) No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Given unknown pill or syrup No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Given non-antibiotic injection No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Given unknown injection No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Given CS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Given CS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Given CS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Given CS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Given other treatment No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Given no treatment No: received treatment 1 Yes: no treatment 8 Don't know Received any treatment No 1 Yes Had fever in last two weeks No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Had cough in last two weeks No 1 Yes, last 24 hours 2 Yes, last two weeks 8 Don't know Short, rapid breaths No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Problem in the chest or blocked or running nose 1 Chest only 2 Nose only 3 Both 6 Other 8 Don't know NA - Had fever/cough in last 2 weeks: amount offered to drink Nothing to drink 2 Much less 3 Somewhat less 4 About the same 5 More 8 Don't know NA - Had fever/cough in last 2 weeks: amount offered to eat Stopped food 1 Never gave food 2 Much less 3 Somewhat less 4 About the same 5 More 8 Don't know Fever/cough: government hospital No 1 Yes Fever/cough: government health center No 1 Yes Fever/cough: government health post/outreach No 1 Yes Fever/cough: public mobile clinic No 1 Yes Fever/cough: HSA No 1 Yes Fever/cough: public CBDA/door to door No 1 Yes Fever/cough: other public sector No 1 Yes NA - Fever/cough: CS public sector No 1 Yes NA - Fever/cough: CS public sector No 1 Yes Fever/cough: private hospital No 1 Yes Fever/cough: private pharmacy No 1 Yes Fever/cough: private doctor No 1 Yes Fever/cough: private mobile clinic No 1 Yes Fever/cough: private CBDA/door to door No 1 Yes Fever/cough: other private medical sector No 1 Yes NA - Fever/cough: CS private medical No 1 Yes NA - Fever/cough: CS private medical No 1 Yes NA - Fever/cough: CS private medical No 1 Yes Fever/cough: NGO BLM No 1 Yes Fever/cough: NGO PSI No 1 Yes Fever/cough: NGO FPAM No 1 Yes Fever/cough: NGO Macro No 1 Yes Fever/cough: NGO Youth drop-in center No 1 Yes Fever/cough: shop No 1 Yes Fever/cough: church No 1 Yes Fever/cough: friend/relative No 1 Yes NA - Fever/cough: CS other sector No 1 Yes NA - Fever/cough: CS other sector No 1 Yes Fever/cough: other No 1 Yes Fever/cough: no treatment No: received treatment 1 Yes: no treatment Fever/cough: medical treatment No 1 Yes Vitamin A in last 6 months No 1 Yes 8 Don't know SP/Fansidar taken for fever No 1 Yes NA - Chloroquine taken for fever No 1 Yes NA - Amodiaquine taken for fever No 1 Yes Quinine taken for fever No 1 Yes Quinine injection/IV taken for fever No 1 Yes NA - Combination with artemisinin taken for fever No 1 Yes Artesunate rectal taken for fever No 1 Yes Artesunate injection/IV taken for fever No 1 Yes LA (Artemether and Lumefantrine) No 1 Yes ASAQ (Combined Amodiaquine and Artesunate) No 1 Yes Other antimalarial taken for fever No 1 Yes Antibiotic pill/syrup taken for fever No 1 Yes Antibiotic injection taken for fever No 1 Yes Aspirin taken for fever No 1 Yes Acetaminophen/paracetamol/panadol taken for fever No 1 Yes Ibuprofen taken for fever No 1 Yes Amoxicillin taken for fever No 1 Yes Cotrimoxazole taken for fever/cough No 1 Yes NA - CS other for fever/cough No 1 Yes NA - CS other for fever/cough No 1 Yes NA - CS other for fever/cough No 1 Yes Other taken for fever No 1 Yes Nothing taken and didn't seek treatment for fever/cough No 1 Yes, nothing taken Don't know if or what was taken for fever No 1 Yes, don't know Diarrhea in last 2 weeks: amount offered to drink Nothing to drink 2 Much less 3 Somewhat less 4 About the same 5 More 8 Don't know Diarrhea in last 2 weeks: amount offered to eat Stopped food 1 Never gave food 2 Much less 3 Somewhat less 4 About the same 5 More 8 Don't know Last 12 months given iron pills, sprinkles or syrup No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Drugs for intestinal parasites in last 6 months No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Place first sought treatment for diarrhea 10 PUBLIC SECTOR 11 Government hospital 12 Government health center 13 Government health post/outreach 14 Public mobile clinic 15 HSA 16 Public CBDA/Door to door 17 Other public health sector 20 PRIVATE SECTOR 21 Private hospital/clinic 22 Private doctor's office 23 Pharmacy 24 Private mobile clinic 25 Private CBDA/Door to door 26 Other private medical sector 30 NGO 31 NGO: BLM 32 NGO: PSI 33 NGO: FPAM 37 Macro 38 Youth drop-in center 40 OTHER SOURCE 41 Shop 42 Church 43 Friend/relative 50 CHAM/MISSION/IHAM 51 CHAM/Mission/IHAM: Hospital 52 CHAM/Mission/IHAM: Health center 53 CHAM/Mission/IHAM: Mobile clinic 54 CHAM/Mission/IHAM: CBDA/Door to door 96 Other 98 Don't know Place first sought treatment for fever 10 PUBLIC SECTOR 11 Government hospital 12 Government health center 13 Government health post/outreach 14 Public mobile clinic 15 HSA 16 Public CBDA/Door to door 17 Other public health sector 20 PRIVATE SECTOR 21 Private hospital/clinic 22 Private doctor's office 23 Pharmacy 24 Private mobile clinic 25 Private CBDA/Door to door 26 Other private medical sector 30 NGO 31 NGO: BLM 32 NGO: PSI 33 NGO: FPAM 37 Macro 38 Youth drop-in center 40 OTHER SOURCE 41 Shop 42 Church 43 Friend/relative 50 CHAM/MISSION/IHAM 51 CHAM/Mission/IHAM: Hospital 52 CHAM/Mission/IHAM: Health center 53 CHAM/Mission/IHAM: Mobile clinic 54 CHAM/Mission/IHAM: CBDA/Door to door 96 Other 98 Don't know Number of days after fever began sought advice or treatment Same day 98 Don't know Blood taken from child's finger/heel for testing No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Past 3 months health care provider measured child's weight No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Past 3 months health care provider measured child's length/height No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Past 3 months health care provider measured child's upper arm No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Was respondent told that child had malaria No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Last 12 months given: LOCAL NAME for multiple micronutrient powder No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Last 12 months given: LOCAL NAME ready to use therapeutic food No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Last 12 months given: LOCAL NAME for ready to use supplemental food No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Last 12 months given: CS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Last 12 months given: CS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Last 12 months given: CS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Last 12 months given: CS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Timing of start of combination with artemisinin Same day as fever/cough 1 Next day 2 2 days after 3 3 days after 4 4+ days after 8 Don't know Case Identification Case identification Index to Birth History Child's age in months Child's weight in kilograms (1 decimal) 9994 Not present 9995 Refused 9996 Other Child's height in centimeters (1 decimal) 9994 Not present 9995 Refused 9996 Other Result of measurement - height/weight Measured 1 Dead 2 Sick 3 Not present 4 Refused 5 Mother refused 6 Other 7 No measurement found in household Height: lying or standing Not measured 1 Lying 2 Standing Day of birth of child 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Date measured (day) Date measured (month) Date measured (year) Line number of parent/caretaker Not in household Read consent statement - hemoglobin 1 Granted 2 Refused 3 Not present/other Hemoglobin level (g/dl - 1 decimal) 994 Not present 995 Refused 996 Other Result of measurement - hemoglobin Measured 1 Dead 3 Not present 4 Refused 5 Failed or insufficient blood 6 Other 7 No measurement found in household Hemoglobin level adjusted for altitude (g/dl - 1 decimal) 997 Inconsistent Hemoglobin level adjusted for altitude (g/dl - 1 decimal) (new WHO) 997 Inconsistent Anemia level 1 Severe 2 Moderate 3 Mild 4 Not anemic Anemia level (new WHO) 1 Severe 2 Moderate 3 Mild 4 Not anemic NA - Agrees to referral - anemia No 1 Yes Height/Age standard deviation (new WHO) 9996 Height out of plausible limits 9997 Age in days out of plausible limits 9998 Flagged cases Weight/Age standard deviation (new WHO) 9996 Height out of plausible limits 9997 Age in days out of plausible limits 9998 Flagged cases Weight/Height standard deviation (new WHO) 9996 Height out of plausible limits 9997 Age in days out of plausible limits 9998 Flagged cases BMI standard deviation (new WHO) 9996 Height out of plausible limits 9997 Age in days out of plausible limits 9998 Flagged cases Case Identification Case identification Last birth a caesarean section No 1 Yes Currently breastfeeding No 1 Yes Currently amenorrheic No 1 Yes Currently abstaining No 1 Yes NA - Number of times breastfed during night 96 On demand NA - Number of times breastfed during day 96 On demand Drank from bottle with nipple yesterday/last night No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Heard of oral rehydration Never heard of 1 Used ORS 2 Heard of ORS Entries in pregnancy and postnatal care roster Entries in immunization roster Entries in child health roster Entries in height/weight roster Measurer's code Assistant measurer's code 9999 No assistant When child put to breast Immediately 100 Within first hour 101 Hours: 1 199 Hours: number missing 201 Days: 1 299 Days: number missing Respondent's weight in kilograms (1 decimal) 9994 Not present 9995 Refused 9996 Other Respondent's height in centimeters (1 decimal) 9994 Not present 9995 Refused 9996 Other Body Mass Index 9998 Flagged cases Height/Age standard deviation (new WHO) (women age 15-19) 9996 Height out of plausible limits 9997 Age in days out of plausible limits 9998 Flagged cases BMI/Age standard deviation (new WHO) (women age 15-19) 9996 Height out of plausible limits 9997 Age in days out of plausible limits 9998 Flagged cases Result of measurement - height/weight Measured 3 Not present 4 Refused 6 Other 7 No measurement found in household Women's age in years (from household questionnaire) Under age 18 (from household questionnaire) 1 Under age 18 2 Age 18 or older Line number of parent/caretaker Not in household Read consent statement - hemoglobin 1 Granted 2 Parent/other responsible refused 3 Respondent refused 4 Adult/parent not present 5 Minor not present Hemoglobin level (g/dl - 1 decimal) 994 Not present 995 Refused 996 Other Currently pregnant (from household questionnaire) No/don't know 1 Yes Result of measurement - hemoglobin Measured 3 Not present 4 Refused 5 Failed or insufficient blood 6 Other 7 No measurement found in household Hemoglobin level adjusted for altitude and smoking (g/dl - 1 decimal) Hemoglobin level adjusted for altitude and smoking (g/dl - 1 decimal) (new WHO) Anemia level 1 Severe 2 Moderate 3 Mild 4 Not anemic Anemia level (new WHO) 1 Severe 2 Moderate 3 Mild 4 Not anemic NA - Agrees to referral - anemia No 1 Yes Have mosquito bed net for sleeping (from household questionnaire) No 1 Yes Children under 5 slept under mosquito bed net last night (household questionnair No 1 All children 2 Some children 3 No net in household Respondent slept under mosquito bed net No 1 Yes NA - Washed hands before preparing last meal No 1 Yes 2 Never prepared meal Smokes cigarettes No 1 Yes Smokes pipe full of tobacco No 1 Yes Chews tobacco No 1 Yes Snuffs by nose No 1 Yes Smokes kreteks No 1 Yes Smokes cigars, cheroots or cigarillos No 1 Yes Smokes water pipe No 1 Yes Snuff by mouth No 1 Yes Chews betel quid with tobacco No 1 Yes NA - Smokes/uses country specific No 1 Yes NA - Smokes/uses country specific No 1 Yes NA - Smokes/uses country specific No 1 Yes Smokes/uses other No 1 Yes Does not use cigarettes and tobacco No 1 Yes, smokes nothing Frequency smokes cigarettes Does not smoke 1 Every day 2 Some days Frequency currently uses other type of tobacco Does not smoke 1 Every day 2 Some days Number of cigarettes in last 24 hours 80 80+ 98 Don't know NA - When child is seriously ill, can decide whether medical treatment sought No 1 Yes 2 Depends NA - Getting medical help for self: know where to go No problem 1 Big problem 2 Not a big problem Getting medical help for self: getting permission to go No problem 1 Big problem 2 Not a big problem Getting medical help for self: getting money needed for treatment No problem 1 Big problem 2 Not a big problem Getting medical help for self: distance to health facility No problem 1 Big problem 2 Not a big problem NA - Getting medical help for self: having to take transport No problem 1 Big problem 2 Not a big problem Getting medical help for self: not wanting to go alone No problem 1 Big problem 2 Not a big problem NA - Getting medical help for self: concern no female health provider No problem 1 Big problem 2 Not a big problem NA - Getting medical help for self: concern no provider No problem 1 Big problem 2 Not a big problem NA - Getting medical help for self: concern no drugs available No problem 1 Big problem 2 Not a big problem NA - Getting medical help for self: CS No problem 1 Big problem 2 Not a big problem NA - Getting medical help for self: CS No problem 1 Big problem 2 Not a big problem NA - Getting medical help for self: CS No problem 1 Big problem 2 Not a big problem NA - Getting medical help for self: CS No problem 1 Big problem 2 Not a big problem Record for Last Birth See specific questions 1 Last birth only 2 All births in last 5 years NA - Woman had tinned, powdered or fresh milk No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Woman had tea or coffee No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Woman had any other liquid No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Woman other liquid - sweetened No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Woman had sodas/malt/sports/energy drinks No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Woman had fruit juice, fruit-flavored drinks No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Woman had CS liquid No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Woman had CS liquid No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Woman had CS liquid No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Woman had CS liquid No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Woman had other vegetables No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Woman had sausages, hot dogs, frankfurters, ham, bacon, salami, canned food No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Woman had nuts, seeds No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Woman had any insects No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Woman had porridge, bread, rice, noodles, pasta No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Woman had plantains, white potatoes, yams, manioc cassava, or other tubers No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Woman had eggs No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Woman had any other meat (beef, pork, lamb, chicken, etc) No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Woman had pumpkin, carrots, squash, sweet potatoes (yellow or orange inside) No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Woman had any dark green leafy vegetables No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Woman had mangoes, papayas, other vitamin A fruits No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Woman had any other fruits No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Woman had liver, heart, other organs No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Woman had fish or shellfish No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Woman had food made from beans, peas, lentils No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Woman had cheese, yogurt, other milk products No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Woman had oil, fats, butter, products made of them No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Woman had sweet foods, chocolates, candies, pastries, cakes, ice cream, etc No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Woman had any other food No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Woman had chips, crisps, french fries, fried dough, instant noodles No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Woman had red palm oil No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Woman had sweetened tea, coffee or herbal drinks No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Woman had [COMMON SENTINEL SWEET FOOD] No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Woman had CS foods No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Woman had CS foods No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Woman had CS foods No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Woman had CS foods No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Woman had CS foods No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Read consent statement - HIV 1 Granted 2 Parent/other responsible refused 3 Respondent refused 4 Adult/parent not present 5 Minor not present 6 Sample not tested/lost/not enough DBS NA - Result of measurement - HIV 1 Blood taken 2 Not present 3 Refused 4 Sample not tested/lost/damaged/insufficient 5 Not enough DBS to complete protocol 6 Other NA - Number of injections in last 12 months None 90 90+ 98 Don't know NA - Number of injections administered by a health worker None 90 90+ 98 Don't know NA - Place of injection by health worker 10 PUBLIC SECTOR 11 Government hospital 12 Government health center 16 Other public sector 20 PRIVATE SECTOR 21 Private hospital/clinic/doctor 22 Dental clinic/office 23 Pharmacy 24 Office or home of nurse/health worker 26 Other private sector 30 OTHER NON-MEDICAL 31 Respondent's home 96 Other NA - Syringe and needle from new, unopened package No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Covered by health insurance No 1 Yes Health insurance type: mutual/community organization No 1 Yes Health insurance type: provided by employer No 1 Yes Health insurance type: social security No 1 Yes Health insurance type: private/commercially purchased No 1 Yes NA - Health insurance type: CS No 1 Yes NA - Health insurance type: CS No 1 Yes NA - Health insurance type: CS No 1 Yes NA - Health insurance type: CS No 1 Yes Health insurance type: other No 1 Yes NA - Arrange care of biological children under age 18 No 1 Yes 8 Unsure NA - Primary caregiver of children under age 18 No 1 Yes NA - Arrange care of non-biological children < 18 No 1 Yes 8 Unsure Minutes to nearest healthcare facility 600 600+ Mode of transportation to nearest healthcare facility 10 ---MOTORIZED--- 11 Car/truck 12 Public bus 13 Motorcycle/scooter 14 Boat with motor 20 ---NOT MOTORIZED--- 21 Animal-drawn cart 22 Bicycle 23 Boat without motor 24 Walking 96 Other Breasts examined for cancer by health care provider No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Ever tested for cervical cancer by health care provider No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Number of days respondent drank alcoholic drinks in the past month Did not have even one drink 95 Every day/almost every day 96 Never have consumed alcohol Number of alcoholic drinks per day 40 40+ Case Identification Case identification Current marital status Never in union 1 Married 2 Living with partner 3 Widowed 4 Divorced 5 No longer living together/separated 6 Nullified Currently/formerly/never in union Never in union 1 Currently in union/living with a man 2 Formerly in union/living with a man 3 Nullified Number of unions 1 Once 2 More than once Currently residing with husband/partner 1 Living with her 2 Staying elsewhere Number of other wives No other wives 98 Don't know Respondent's rank among wives 98 Don't know Month of first cohabitation Year of first cohabitation Date of first cohabitation (CMC) Completeness of date information in V509 1 Month and year - information complete 2 Month and age - year imputed 3 Year and age - month imputed 5 Year - age/month imputed 6 Age - year/month imputed 7 Month - age/year imputed 8 None - all imputed Age at first cohabitation Month of current cohabitation Year of current cohabitation Date of current cohabitation (CMC) Completeness of date information in V509A 1 Month and year - information complete 2 Month and age - year imputed 3 Year and age - month imputed 5 Year - age/month imputed 6 Age - year/month imputed 7 Month - age/year imputed 8 None - all imputed Age at current cohabitation Years since first cohabitation Cohabitation duration (grouped) Never married 1 0-4 2 5-9 3 10-14 4 15-19 5 20-24 6 25-29 7 30+ Age at first sex Not had sex 96 At first union 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Time since last sex 100 <1 day ago 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Weeks: 1 299 Weeks: number missing 301 Months: 1 399 Months: number missing 401 Years: 1 499 Years: number missing 995 Within last 4 weeks 996 Before last birth 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know Time since last sex (in days) 31 31+ days 95 Within last 4 weeks 96 Before last birth 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Time since last sex (in months) 995 Within last 4 weeks 996 Before last birth 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know Flag for V529 No flag 1 N > interval since birth 2 N + abstinence > interval 3 N, but sex not res. 4 96, but no birth 5 96, but currently pregnant 6 96, but resumed sex 7 N, last sex before pregnancy 8 N, inconsistent 4 weeks 9 N, sex before last birth Age at first sex (imputed) Not had sex 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Flag for V531 No flag 1 After interview 2 After conception >= 1 year 3 After conception < 1 year 4 At marriage, but never married 5 At marriage, but after conception 6 After marriage Ever been married or in union No 1 Formerly married 2 Lived with a man Recent sexual activity Never had sex 1 Active in last 4 weeks 2 Not active in last 4 weeks - postpartum abstinence 3 Not active in last 4 weeks - not postpartum abstinence Months of abstinence 60 60+ 96 Before last birth 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know NA - How previous marriage or union ended 1 Death/widowhood 2 Divorce 3 Separation NA - Person who received most of late husband's property 1 Respondent 2 Other wife 3 Spouse's children 4 Spouse's family 6 Other 7 No property NA - Respondent received any of late husband's assets or valuables No 1 Yes NA - Intends to wait until marriage to have sex No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Has a marriage certificate for current marriage/union No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Marriage certificate from church, mosque or other religious institution No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Marriage certificate from civil authority No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Other document from religious institution No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Other document from civil authority No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Marriage document: CS No 1 Yes NA - Marriage document: CS No 1 Yes NA - Marriage document: CS No 1 Yes Other marriage document: No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Current marriage ever registered with civil authority No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Case Identification Case identification Fertility preference 1 Have another 2 Undecided 3 No more 4 Sterilized (respondent or partner) 5 Declared infecund 6 Never had sex Preferred waiting time for birth of a/another child 100 Wanted now 101 Months: 1 199 Months: number missing 201 Years: 1 299 Years: number missing 993 After marriage 994 Soon, now 996 Other, non-numeric 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know Preferred waiting time for birth of a/another child (grouped) <12 months 1 1 year 2 2 years 3 3 years 4 4 years 5 5 years 6 6+ years 7 Non-numeric 8 Don't know Desire for more children 1 Wants within 2 years 2 Wants after 2+ years 3 Wants, unsure timing 4 Undecided 5 Wants no more 6 Sterilized (respondent or partner) 7 Declared infecund 8 Never had sex Ideal number of children 96 Non-numeric response 98 Don't know Ideal number of children (grouped) 6 6+ 7 Non-numeric response Time for future birth 100 Wanted now 101 Months: 1 199 Months: number missing 201 Years: 1 299 Years: number missing 993 After marriage 994 Soon/now 995 Can't get pregnant 996 Other 998 Don't know Husband's desire for children 1 Both want same 2 Husband wants more 3 Husband wants fewer 8 Don't know Exposure Fecund 1 Pregnant 2 Postpartum amenorrheic 3 Infecund, menopausal Unmet need Never had sex 1 Unmet need for spacing 2 Unmet need for limiting 3 Using for spacing 4 Using for limiting 5 Spacing failure 6 Limiting failure 7 No unmet need 8 Not married and no sex in last 30 days 9 Infecund, menopausal Exposure (definition 2) Fecund 1 Pregnant 2 Postpartum amenorrheic 3 Infecund, menopausal Unmet need (definition 2) Never had sex 1 Unmet need for spacing 2 Unmet need for limiting 3 Using for spacing 4 Using for limiting 5 Spacing failure 6 Limiting failure 7 No unmet need 8 Not married and no sex in last 30 days 9 Infecund, menopausal Exposure to need for contraception (definition 3) Fecund 1 Pregnant 2 Postpartum amenorrheic 3 Infecund, menopausal Unmet need for contraception (definition 3) Never had sex 1 Unmet need for spacing 2 Unmet need for limiting 3 Using for spacing 4 Using for limiting 7 No unmet need 8 Not married and no sex in last 30 days 9 Infecund, menopausal Ideal number of boys 96 Other 98 Don't know Ideal number of girls 96 Other 98 Don't know Ideal number of either sex 96 Other 98 Don't know NA - Problem if became pregnant 1 Big problem 2 Small problem 3 No problem 4 Says she can't get pregnant/not having sex Decision maker for using contraception 1 Respondent 2 Husband/partner 3 Joint decision 4 Someone else 6 Other NA - Decision maker for not using contraception 1 Mainly respondent 2 Mainly husband, partner 3 Joint decision 6 Other NA - Reason for not having sex: husband has STI No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Reason for not having sex: husband has other women No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Reason for not having sex: recent birth No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Reason for not having sex: tired, not in mood No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Reason for not having sex: CS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Reason for not having sex: CS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Reason for not having sex: CS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Husband knows that respondent is using contraception No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Respondent opinion compared to husband's on use of contraception 1 More important 2 Equally important 3 Less important Husband or family member pressured respondent to become pregnant No 1 Yes Case Identification Case identification Husband/partner's education level No education 1 Primary 2 Secondary 3 Higher 8 Don't know Husband/partner's highest year of education (at level in V701) No years completed at level V701 98 Don't know Husband/partner's occupation Not working and didn't work in last 12 months 110 Commissioned armed forces officers 210 Non-commissioned armed forces officers 310 Armed forces occupations, other ranks 1111 Legislators 1112 Senior government officials 1113 Traditional chiefs and heads of village 1114 Senior officials of special-interest organizations 1120 Managing directors and chief executives 1211 Finance managers 1212 Human resource managers 1213 Policy and planning managers 1219 Business services and administration managers not elsewhere classified 1221 Sales and marketing managers 1222 Advertising and public relations managers 1223 Research and development managers 1311 Agricultural and forestry production managers 1312 Aquaculture and fisheries production managers 1321 Manufacturing managers 1322 Mining managers 1323 Construction managers 1324 Supply, distribution and related managers 1330 Information and communications technology service managers 1341 Child care services managers 1342 Health services managers 1343 Aged care services managers 1344 Social welfare managers 1345 Education managers 1346 Financial and insurance services branch managers 1349 Professional services managers not elsewhere classified 1411 Hotel managers 1412 Restaurant managers 1420 Retail and wholesale trade managers 1431 Sports, recreation and cultural centre managers 1439 Services managers not elsewhere classified 2111 Physicists and astronomers 2112 Meteorologists 2113 Chemists 2114 Geologists and geophysicists 2120 Mathematicians, actuaries and statisticians 2131 Biologists, botanists, zoologists and related professionals 2132 Farming, forestry and fisheries advisers 2133 Environmental protection professionals 2141 Industrial and production engineers 2142 Civil engineers 2143 Environmental engineers 2144 Mechanical engineers 2145 Chemical engineers 2146 Mining engineers, metallurgists and related professionals 2149 Engineering professionals not elsewhere classified 2151 Electrical engineers 2152 Electronics engineers 2153 Telecommunications engineers 2161 Building architects 2162 Landscape architects 2163 Product and garment designers 2164 Town and traffic planners 2165 Cartographers and surveyors 2166 Graphic and multimedia designers 2211 Generalist medical practitioners/Doctors 2212 Specialist medical practitioners/Doctors 2221 Nursing professionals 2222 Midwifery professionals 2230 Traditional and complementary medicine professionals 2240 Paramedical practitioners 2250 Veterinarians 2261 Dentists 2262 Pharmacists 2263 Environmental and occupational health and hygiene professionals 2264 Physiotherapists 2265 Dieticians and nutritionists 2266 Audiologists and speech therapists 2267 Optometrists and ophthalmic opticians 2269 Health professionals not elsewhere classified 2310 University and higher education teachers 2320 Vocational education teachers 2330 Secondary education teachers 2341 Primary school teachers 2342 Early childhood educators 2351 Education methods specialists 2352 Special needs teachers 2353 Other language teachers 2354 Other music teachers 2355 Other arts teachers 2356 Information technology trainers 2359 Teaching professionals not elsewhere classified 2411 Accountants 2412 Financial and investment advisers 2413 Financial analysts 2421 Management and organization analysts 2422 Policy administration professionals 2423 Personnel and careers professionals 2424 Training and staff development professionals 2431 Advertising and marketing professionals 2432 Public relations professionals 2433 Technical and medical sales professionals (excluding ICT) 2434 Information and communications technology sales professionals 2511 Systems analysts 2512 Software developers 2513 Web and multimedia developers 2514 Applications programmers 2519 Software and applications developers and analysts not elsewhere classified 2521 Database designers and administrators 2522 Systems administrators 2523 Computer network professionals 2529 Database and network professionals not elsewhere classified 2611 Lawyers 2612 Judges 2619 Legal professionals not elsewhere classified 2621 Archivists and curators 2622 Librarians and related information professionals 2631 Economists 2632 Sociologists, anthropologists and related professionals 2633 Philosophers, historians and political scientists 2634 Psychologists 2635 Social work and counselling professionals 2636 Religious professionals 2641 Authors and related writers 2642 Journalists 2643 Translators, interpreters and other linguists 2651 Visual artists 2652 Musicians, singers and composers 2653 Dancers and choreographers 2654 Film, stage and related directors and producers 2655 Actors 2656 Announcers on radio, television and other media 2659 Creative and performing artists not elsewhere classified 3111 Chemical and physical science technicians 3112 Civil engineering technicians 3113 Electrical engineering technicians 3114 Electronics engineering technicians 3115 Mechanical engineering technicians 3116 Chemical engineering technicians 3117 Mining and metallurgical technicians 3118 Draughtspersons 3119 Physical and engineering science technicians not elsewhere classified 3121 Mining supervisors 3122 Manufacturing supervisors 3123 Construction supervisors 3131 Power production plant operators 3132 Incinerator and water treatment plant operators 3133 Chemical processing plant controllers 3134 Petroleum and natural gas refining plant operators 3135 Metal production process controllers 3139 Process control technicians not elsewhere classified 3141 Life science technicians (excluding medical) 3142 Agricultural technicians 3143 Forestry technicians 3151 Ships' engineers 3152 Ships' deck officers and pilots 3153 Aircraft pilots and related associate professionals 3154 Air traffic controllers 3155 Air traffic safety electronics technicians 3211 Medical imaging and therapeutic equipment technicians 3212 Medical and pathology laboratory technicians 3213 Pharmaceutical technicians and assistants 3214 Medical and dental prosthetic technicians 3221 Nursing associate professionals 3222 Midwifery associate professionals 3230 Traditional and complementary medicine associate professionals 3240 Veterinary technicians and assistants 3251 Dental assistants and therapists 3252 Medical records and health information technicians 3253 Community health workers 3254 Dispensing opticians 3255 Physiotherapy technicians and assistants 3256 Medical assistants 3257 Environmental and occupational health inspectors and associates 3258 Ambulance workers 3259 Health associate professionals not elsewhere classified 3311 Securities and finance dealers and brokers 3312 Credit and loans officers 3313 Accounting associate professionals 3314 Statistical, mathematical and related associate professionals 3315 Valuers and loss assessors 3321 Insurance representatives 3322 Commercial sales representatives 3323 Buyers 3324 Trade brokers 3331 Clearing and forwarding agents 3332 Conference and event planners 3333 Employment agents and contractors 3334 Real estate agents and property managers 3339 Business services agents not elsewhere classified 3341 Office supervisors 3342 Legal secretaries 3343 Administrative and executive secretaries 3344 Medical secretaries 3351 Customs and border inspectors 3352 Government tax and excise officials 3353 Government social benefits officials 3354 Government licensing officials 3355 Police inspectors and detectives 3359 Regulatory government associate professionals not elsewhere classified 3411 Legal and related associate professionals 3412 Social work associate professionals 3413 Religious associate professionals 3421 Athletes and sports players 3422 Sports coaches, instructors and officials 3423 Fitness and recreation instructors and program leaders 3431 Photographers 3432 Interior designers and decorators 3433 Gallery, museum and library technicians 3434 Chefs 3435 Other artistic and cultural associate professionals 3511 Information and communications technology operations technicians 3512 Information and communications technology user support technicians 3513 Computer network and systems technicians 3514 Web technicians 3521 Broadcasting and audio-visual technicians 3522 Telecommunications engineering technicians 4110 General office clerks 4120 Secretaries (general) 4131 Typists and word processing operators 4132 Data entry clerks 4211 Bank tellers and related clerks 4212 Bookmakers, croupiers and related gaming workers 4213 Pawnbrokers and money-lenders 4214 Debt-collectors and related workers 4221 Travel consultants and clerks 4222 Contact centre information clerks 4223 Telephone switchboard operators 4224 Hotel receptionists 4225 Enquiry clerks 4226 Receptionists (general) 4227 Survey and market research interviewers 4229 Client information workers not elsewhere classified 4311 Accounting and bookkeeping clerks 4312 Statistical, finance and insurance clerks 4313 Payroll clerks 4321 Stock clerks 4322 Production clerks 4323 Transport clerks 4411 Library clerks 4412 Mail carriers and sorting clerks 4413 Coding, proof-reading and related clerks 4414 Scribes and related workers 4415 Filing and copying clerks 4416 Personnel clerks 4419 Clerical support workers not elsewhere classified 5111 Travel attendants and travel stewards 5112 Transport conductors 5113 Travel guides 5120 Cooks 5131 Waiters 5132 Bartenders 5141 Hairdressers 5142 Beauticians and related workers 5151 Cleaning and housekeeping supervisors in offices, hotels and other establishments 5152 Domestic housekeepers 5153 Building caretakers 5161 Astrologers, fortune-tellers and related workers 5162 Companions and valets 5163 Undertakers and embalmers 5164 Pet groomers and animal care workers 5165 Driving instructors 5169 Personal services workers not elsewhere classified 5211 Stall and market salespersons 5212 Street food salespersons 5221 Shop keepers 5222 Shop supervisors 5223 Shop sales assistants 5230 Cashiers and ticket clerks 5241 Fashion and other models 5242 Sales demonstrators 5243 Door to door salespersons 5244 Contact centre salespersons 5245 Service station attendants 5246 Food service counter attendants 5249 Sales workers not elsewhere classified 5311 Child care workers 5312 Teachers' aides 5321 Health care assistants 5322 Home-based personal care workers 5329 Personal care workers in health services not elsewhere classified 5411 Fire-fighters 5412 Police officers 5413 Prison guards 5414 Security guards 5419 Protective services workers not elsewhere classified 6111 Field crop and vegetable growers 6112 Tree and shrub crop growers 6113 Gardeners, horticultural and nursery growers 6114 Mixed crop growers 6121 Livestock and dairy producers 6122 Poultry producers 6123 Apiarists and sericulturists 6129 Animal producers not elsewhere classified 6130 Mixed crop and animal producers 6210 Forestry and related workers 6221 Aquaculture workers 6222 Inland and coastal waters fishery workers 6223 Deep-sea fishery workers 6224 Hunters and trappers 6310 Subsistence crop farmers 6320 Subsistence livestock farmers 6330 Subsistence mixed crop and livestock farmers 6340 Subsistence fishers, hunters, trappers and gatherers 7111 House builders 7112 Bricklayers and related workers 7113 Stonemasons, stone cutters, splitters and carvers 7114 Concrete placers, concrete finishers and related workers 7115 Carpenters and joiners 7119 Building frame and related trades workers not elsewhere classified 7121 Roofers 7122 Floor layers and tile setters 7123 Plasterers 7124 Insulation workers 7125 Glaziers 7126 Plumbers and pipe fitters 7127 Air conditioning and refrigeration mechanics 7131 Painters and related workers 7132 Spray painters and varnishers 7133 Building structure cleaners 7211 Metal moulders and coremakers 7212 Welders and flamecutters 7213 Sheet-metal workers 7214 Structural-metal preparers and erectors 7215 Riggers and cable splicers 7221 Blacksmiths, hammersmiths and forging press workers 7222 Toolmakers and related workers 7223 Metal working machine tool setters and operators 7224 Metal polishers, wheel grinders and tool sharpeners 7231 Motor vehicle mechanics and repairers 7232 Aircraft engine mechanics and repairers 7233 Agricultural and industrial machinery mechanics and repairers 7234 Bicycle and related repairers 7311 Precision-instrument makers and repairers 7312 Musical instrument makers and tuners 7313 Jewellery and precious-metal workers 7314 Potters and related workers 7315 Glass makers, cutters, grinders and finishers 7316 Sign writers, decorative painters, engravers and etchers 7317 Handicraft workers in wood, basketry and related materials 7318 Handicraft workers in textile, leather and related materials 7319 Handicraft workers not elsewhere classified 7321 Pre-press technicians 7322 Printers 7323 Print finishing and binding workers 7411 Building and related electricians 7412 Electrical mechanics and fitters 7413 Electrical line installers and repairers 7421 Electronics mechanics and servicers 7422 Information and communications technology installers and servicers 7511 Butchers, fishmongers and related food preparers 7512 Bakers, pastry-cooks and confectionery makers 7513 Dairy-products makers 7514 Fruit, vegetable and related preservers 7515 Food and beverage tasters and graders 7516 Tobacco preparers and tobacco products makers 7521 Wood treaters 7522 Cabinet-makers and related workers 7523 Woodworking-machine tool setters and operators 7531 Tailors, dressmakers, furriers and hatters 7532 Garment and related pattern-makers and cutters 7533 Sewing, embroidery and related workers 7534 Upholsterers and related workers 7535 Pelt dressers, tanners and fellmongers 7536 Shoemakers and related workers 7541 Underwater divers 7542 Shotfirers and blasters 7543 Product graders and testers (excluding foods and beverages) 7544 Fumigators and other pest and weed controllers 7549 Craft and related workers not elsewhere classified 8111 Miners and quarriers 8112 Mineral and stone processing plant operators 8113 Well drillers and borers and related workers 8114 Cement, stone and other mineral products machine operators 8121 Metal processing plant operators 8122 Metal finishing, plating and coating machine operators 8131 Chemical products plant and machine operators 8132 Photographic products machine operators 8141 Rubber products machine operators 8142 Plastic products machine operators 8143 Paper products machine operators 8151 Fibre preparing, spinning and winding machine operators 8152 Weaving and knitting machine operators 8153 Sewing machine operators 8154 Bleaching, dyeing and fabric cleaning machine operators 8155 Fur and leather preparing machine operators 8156 Shoemaking and related machine operators 8157 Laundry machine operators 8159 Textile, fur and leather products machine operators not elsewhere classified 8160 Food and related products machine operators 8171 Pulp and papermaking plant operators 8172 Wood processing plant operators 8181 Glass and ceramics plant operators 8182 Steam engine and boiler operators 8183 Packing, bottling and labelling machine operators 8189 Stationary plant and machine operators not elsewhere classified 8211 Mechanical machinery assemblers 8212 Electrical and electronic equipment assemblers 8219 Assemblers not elsewhere classified 8311 Locomotive engine drivers 8312 Railway brake, signal and switch operators 8321 Motorcycle drivers 8322 Car, taxi and van drivers 8331 Bus and tram drivers 8332 Heavy truck and lorry drivers 8341 Mobile farm and forestry plant operators 8342 Earthmoving and related plant operators 8343 Crane, hoist and related plant operators 8344 Lifting truck operators 8350 Ships' deck crews and related workers 9111 Domestic cleaners and helpers 9112 Cleaners and helpers in offices, hotels and other establishments 9121 Hand launderers and pressers 9122 Vehicle cleaners 9123 Window cleaners 9129 Other cleaning workers 9211 Crop farm labourers 9212 Livestock farm labourers 9213 Mixed crop and livestock farm labourers 9214 Garden and horticultural labourers 9215 Forestry labourers 9216 Fishery and aquaculture labourers 9311 Mining and quarrying labourers 9312 Civil engineering labourers 9313 Building construction labourers 9321 Hand packers 9329 Manufacturing labourers not elsewhere classified 9331 Hand and pedal vehicle drivers 9332 Drivers of animal-drawn vehicles and machinery 9333 Freight handlers 9334 Shelf fillers 9411 Fast food preparers 9412 Kitchen helpers 9510 Street and related service workers 9520 Street vendors (excluding food) 9611 Garbage and recycling collectors 9612 Refuse sorters 9613 Sweepers and related labourers 9621 Messengers, package deliverers and luggage porters 9622 Odd job persons 9623 Meter readers and vending-machine collectors 9624 Water and firewood collectors 9629 Elementary workers not elsewhere classified 9996 Other 99998 Don't know Husband/partner worked in last 7 days/12 months Didn't work last 12 months 1 Worked last 7 days 2 Worked last 12 months 8 Don't know Husband/partner's occupation (grouped) Did not work 1 Professional/technical/managerial 2 Clerical 3 Sales 4 Agricultural - self employed 5 Agricultural - employee 6 Household and domestic 7 Services 8 Skilled manual 9 Unskilled manual 10 Armed forces 96 Other 98 Don't know Respondent currently working No 1 Yes Respondent has a job, but currently absent No 1 Yes Husband/partner's total number of years of education 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Respondent's occupation Not working and didn't work in last 12 months 110 Commissioned armed forces officers 210 Non-commissioned armed forces officers 310 Armed forces occupations, other ranks 1111 Legislators 1112 Senior government officials 1113 Traditional chiefs and heads of village 1114 Senior officials of special-interest organizations 1120 Managing directors and chief executives 1211 Finance managers 1212 Human resource managers 1213 Policy and planning managers 1219 Business services and administration managers not elsewhere classified 1221 Sales and marketing managers 1222 Advertising and public relations managers 1223 Research and development managers 1311 Agricultural and forestry production managers 1312 Aquaculture and fisheries production managers 1321 Manufacturing managers 1322 Mining managers 1323 Construction managers 1324 Supply, distribution and related managers 1330 Information and communications technology service managers 1341 Child care services managers 1342 Health services managers 1343 Aged care services managers 1344 Social welfare managers 1345 Education managers 1346 Financial and insurance services branch managers 1349 Professional services managers not elsewhere classified 1411 Hotel managers 1412 Restaurant managers 1420 Retail and wholesale trade managers 1431 Sports, recreation and cultural centre managers 1439 Services managers not elsewhere classified 2111 Physicists and astronomers 2112 Meteorologists 2113 Chemists 2114 Geologists and geophysicists 2120 Mathematicians, actuaries and statisticians 2131 Biologists, botanists, zoologists and related professionals 2132 Farming, forestry and fisheries advisers 2133 Environmental protection professionals 2141 Industrial and production engineers 2142 Civil engineers 2143 Environmental engineers 2144 Mechanical engineers 2145 Chemical engineers 2146 Mining engineers, metallurgists and related professionals 2149 Engineering professionals not elsewhere classified 2151 Electrical engineers 2152 Electronics engineers 2153 Telecommunications engineers 2161 Building architects 2162 Landscape architects 2163 Product and garment designers 2164 Town and traffic planners 2165 Cartographers and surveyors 2166 Graphic and multimedia designers 2211 Generalist medical practitioners/Doctors 2212 Specialist medical practitioners/Doctors 2221 Nursing professionals 2222 Midwifery professionals 2230 Traditional and complementary medicine professionals 2240 Paramedical practitioners 2250 Veterinarians 2261 Dentists 2262 Pharmacists 2263 Environmental and occupational health and hygiene professionals 2264 Physiotherapists 2265 Dieticians and nutritionists 2266 Audiologists and speech therapists 2267 Optometrists and ophthalmic opticians 2269 Health professionals not elsewhere classified 2310 University and higher education teachers 2320 Vocational education teachers 2330 Secondary education teachers 2341 Primary school teachers 2342 Early childhood educators 2351 Education methods specialists 2352 Special needs teachers 2353 Other language teachers 2354 Other music teachers 2355 Other arts teachers 2356 Information technology trainers 2359 Teaching professionals not elsewhere classified 2411 Accountants 2412 Financial and investment advisers 2413 Financial analysts 2421 Management and organization analysts 2422 Policy administration professionals 2423 Personnel and careers professionals 2424 Training and staff development professionals 2431 Advertising and marketing professionals 2432 Public relations professionals 2433 Technical and medical sales professionals (excluding ICT) 2434 Information and communications technology sales professionals 2511 Systems analysts 2512 Software developers 2513 Web and multimedia developers 2514 Applications programmers 2519 Software and applications developers and analysts not elsewhere classified 2521 Database designers and administrators 2522 Systems administrators 2523 Computer network professionals 2529 Database and network professionals not elsewhere classified 2611 Lawyers 2612 Judges 2619 Legal professionals not elsewhere classified 2621 Archivists and curators 2622 Librarians and related information professionals 2631 Economists 2632 Sociologists, anthropologists and related professionals 2633 Philosophers, historians and political scientists 2634 Psychologists 2635 Social work and counselling professionals 2636 Religious professionals 2641 Authors and related writers 2642 Journalists 2643 Translators, interpreters and other linguists 2651 Visual artists 2652 Musicians, singers and composers 2653 Dancers and choreographers 2654 Film, stage and related directors and producers 2655 Actors 2656 Announcers on radio, television and other media 2659 Creative and performing artists not elsewhere classified 3111 Chemical and physical science technicians 3112 Civil engineering technicians 3113 Electrical engineering technicians 3114 Electronics engineering technicians 3115 Mechanical engineering technicians 3116 Chemical engineering technicians 3117 Mining and metallurgical technicians 3118 Draughtspersons 3119 Physical and engineering science technicians not elsewhere classified 3121 Mining supervisors 3122 Manufacturing supervisors 3123 Construction supervisors 3131 Power production plant operators 3132 Incinerator and water treatment plant operators 3133 Chemical processing plant controllers 3134 Petroleum and natural gas refining plant operators 3135 Metal production process controllers 3139 Process control technicians not elsewhere classified 3141 Life science technicians (excluding medical) 3142 Agricultural technicians 3143 Forestry technicians 3151 Ships' engineers 3152 Ships' deck officers and pilots 3153 Aircraft pilots and related associate professionals 3154 Air traffic controllers 3155 Air traffic safety electronics technicians 3211 Medical imaging and therapeutic equipment technicians 3212 Medical and pathology laboratory technicians 3213 Pharmaceutical technicians and assistants 3214 Medical and dental prosthetic technicians 3221 Nursing associate professionals 3222 Midwifery associate professionals 3230 Traditional and complementary medicine associate professionals 3240 Veterinary technicians and assistants 3251 Dental assistants and therapists 3252 Medical records and health information technicians 3253 Community health workers 3254 Dispensing opticians 3255 Physiotherapy technicians and assistants 3256 Medical assistants 3257 Environmental and occupational health inspectors and associates 3258 Ambulance workers 3259 Health associate professionals not elsewhere classified 3311 Securities and finance dealers and brokers 3312 Credit and loans officers 3313 Accounting associate professionals 3314 Statistical, mathematical and related associate professionals 3315 Valuers and loss assessors 3321 Insurance representatives 3322 Commercial sales representatives 3323 Buyers 3324 Trade brokers 3331 Clearing and forwarding agents 3332 Conference and event planners 3333 Employment agents and contractors 3334 Real estate agents and property managers 3339 Business services agents not elsewhere classified 3341 Office supervisors 3342 Legal secretaries 3343 Administrative and executive secretaries 3344 Medical secretaries 3351 Customs and border inspectors 3352 Government tax and excise officials 3353 Government social benefits officials 3354 Government licensing officials 3355 Police inspectors and detectives 3359 Regulatory government associate professionals not elsewhere classified 3411 Legal and related associate professionals 3412 Social work associate professionals 3413 Religious associate professionals 3421 Athletes and sports players 3422 Sports coaches, instructors and officials 3423 Fitness and recreation instructors and program leaders 3431 Photographers 3432 Interior designers and decorators 3433 Gallery, museum and library technicians 3434 Chefs 3435 Other artistic and cultural associate professionals 3511 Information and communications technology operations technicians 3512 Information and communications technology user support technicians 3513 Computer network and systems technicians 3514 Web technicians 3521 Broadcasting and audio-visual technicians 3522 Telecommunications engineering technicians 4110 General office clerks 4120 Secretaries (general) 4131 Typists and word processing operators 4132 Data entry clerks 4211 Bank tellers and related clerks 4212 Bookmakers, croupiers and related gaming workers 4213 Pawnbrokers and money-lenders 4214 Debt-collectors and related workers 4221 Travel consultants and clerks 4222 Contact centre information clerks 4223 Telephone switchboard operators 4224 Hotel receptionists 4225 Enquiry clerks 4226 Receptionists (general) 4227 Survey and market research interviewers 4229 Client information workers not elsewhere classified 4311 Accounting and bookkeeping clerks 4312 Statistical, finance and insurance clerks 4313 Payroll clerks 4321 Stock clerks 4322 Production clerks 4323 Transport clerks 4411 Library clerks 4412 Mail carriers and sorting clerks 4413 Coding, proof-reading and related clerks 4414 Scribes and related workers 4415 Filing and copying clerks 4416 Personnel clerks 4419 Clerical support workers not elsewhere classified 5111 Travel attendants and travel stewards 5112 Transport conductors 5113 Travel guides 5120 Cooks 5131 Waiters 5132 Bartenders 5141 Hairdressers 5142 Beauticians and related workers 5151 Cleaning and housekeeping supervisors in offices, hotels and other establishments 5152 Domestic housekeepers 5153 Building caretakers 5161 Astrologers, fortune-tellers and related workers 5162 Companions and valets 5163 Undertakers and embalmers 5164 Pet groomers and animal care workers 5165 Driving instructors 5169 Personal services workers not elsewhere classified 5211 Stall and market salespersons 5212 Street food salespersons 5221 Shop keepers 5222 Shop supervisors 5223 Shop sales assistants 5230 Cashiers and ticket clerks 5241 Fashion and other models 5242 Sales demonstrators 5243 Door to door salespersons 5244 Contact centre salespersons 5245 Service station attendants 5246 Food service counter attendants 5249 Sales workers not elsewhere classified 5311 Child care workers 5312 Teachers' aides 5321 Health care assistants 5322 Home-based personal care workers 5329 Personal care workers in health services not elsewhere classified 5411 Fire-fighters 5412 Police officers 5413 Prison guards 5414 Security guards 5419 Protective services workers not elsewhere classified 6111 Field crop and vegetable growers 6112 Tree and shrub crop growers 6113 Gardeners, horticultural and nursery growers 6114 Mixed crop growers 6121 Livestock and dairy producers 6122 Poultry producers 6123 Apiarists and sericulturists 6129 Animal producers not elsewhere classified 6130 Mixed crop and animal producers 6210 Forestry and related workers 6221 Aquaculture workers 6222 Inland and coastal waters fishery workers 6223 Deep-sea fishery workers 6224 Hunters and trappers 6310 Subsistence crop farmers 6320 Subsistence livestock farmers 6330 Subsistence mixed crop and livestock farmers 6340 Subsistence fishers, hunters, trappers and gatherers 7111 House builders 7112 Bricklayers and related workers 7113 Stonemasons, stone cutters, splitters and carvers 7114 Concrete placers, concrete finishers and related workers 7115 Carpenters and joiners 7119 Building frame and related trades workers not elsewhere classified 7121 Roofers 7122 Floor layers and tile setters 7123 Plasterers 7124 Insulation workers 7125 Glaziers 7126 Plumbers and pipe fitters 7127 Air conditioning and refrigeration mechanics 7131 Painters and related workers 7132 Spray painters and varnishers 7133 Building structure cleaners 7211 Metal moulders and coremakers 7212 Welders and flamecutters 7213 Sheet-metal workers 7214 Structural-metal preparers and erectors 7215 Riggers and cable splicers 7221 Blacksmiths, hammersmiths and forging press workers 7222 Toolmakers and related workers 7223 Metal working machine tool setters and operators 7224 Metal polishers, wheel grinders and tool sharpeners 7231 Motor vehicle mechanics and repairers 7232 Aircraft engine mechanics and repairers 7233 Agricultural and industrial machinery mechanics and repairers 7234 Bicycle and related repairers 7311 Precision-instrument makers and repairers 7312 Musical instrument makers and tuners 7313 Jewellery and precious-metal workers 7314 Potters and related workers 7315 Glass makers, cutters, grinders and finishers 7316 Sign writers, decorative painters, engravers and etchers 7317 Handicraft workers in wood, basketry and related materials 7318 Handicraft workers in textile, leather and related materials 7319 Handicraft workers not elsewhere classified 7321 Pre-press technicians 7322 Printers 7323 Print finishing and binding workers 7411 Building and related electricians 7412 Electrical mechanics and fitters 7413 Electrical line installers and repairers 7421 Electronics mechanics and servicers 7422 Information and communications technology installers and servicers 7511 Butchers, fishmongers and related food preparers 7512 Bakers, pastry-cooks and confectionery makers 7513 Dairy-products makers 7514 Fruit, vegetable and related preservers 7515 Food and beverage tasters and graders 7516 Tobacco preparers and tobacco products makers 7521 Wood treaters 7522 Cabinet-makers and related workers 7523 Woodworking-machine tool setters and operators 7531 Tailors, dressmakers, furriers and hatters 7532 Garment and related pattern-makers and cutters 7533 Sewing, embroidery and related workers 7534 Upholsterers and related workers 7535 Pelt dressers, tanners and fellmongers 7536 Shoemakers and related workers 7541 Underwater divers 7542 Shotfirers and blasters 7543 Product graders and testers (excluding foods and beverages) 7544 Fumigators and other pest and weed controllers 7549 Craft and related workers not elsewhere classified 8111 Miners and quarriers 8112 Mineral and stone processing plant operators 8113 Well drillers and borers and related workers 8114 Cement, stone and other mineral products machine operators 8121 Metal processing plant operators 8122 Metal finishing, plating and coating machine operators 8131 Chemical products plant and machine operators 8132 Photographic products machine operators 8141 Rubber products machine operators 8142 Plastic products machine operators 8143 Paper products machine operators 8151 Fibre preparing, spinning and winding machine operators 8152 Weaving and knitting machine operators 8153 Sewing machine operators 8154 Bleaching, dyeing and fabric cleaning machine operators 8155 Fur and leather preparing machine operators 8156 Shoemaking and related machine operators 8157 Laundry machine operators 8159 Textile, fur and leather products machine operators not elsewhere classified 8160 Food and related products machine operators 8171 Pulp and papermaking plant operators 8172 Wood processing plant operators 8181 Glass and ceramics plant operators 8182 Steam engine and boiler operators 8183 Packing, bottling and labelling machine operators 8189 Stationary plant and machine operators not elsewhere classified 8211 Mechanical machinery assemblers 8212 Electrical and electronic equipment assemblers 8219 Assemblers not elsewhere classified 8311 Locomotive engine drivers 8312 Railway brake, signal and switch operators 8321 Motorcycle drivers 8322 Car, taxi and van drivers 8331 Bus and tram drivers 8332 Heavy truck and lorry drivers 8341 Mobile farm and forestry plant operators 8342 Earthmoving and related plant operators 8343 Crane, hoist and related plant operators 8344 Lifting truck operators 8350 Ships' deck crews and related workers 9111 Domestic cleaners and helpers 9112 Cleaners and helpers in offices, hotels and other establishments 9121 Hand launderers and pressers 9122 Vehicle cleaners 9123 Window cleaners 9129 Other cleaning workers 9211 Crop farm labourers 9212 Livestock farm labourers 9213 Mixed crop and livestock farm labourers 9214 Garden and horticultural labourers 9215 Forestry labourers 9216 Fishery and aquaculture labourers 9311 Mining and quarrying labourers 9312 Civil engineering labourers 9313 Building construction labourers 9321 Hand packers 9329 Manufacturing labourers not elsewhere classified 9331 Hand and pedal vehicle drivers 9332 Drivers of animal-drawn vehicles and machinery 9333 Freight handlers 9334 Shelf fillers 9411 Fast food preparers 9412 Kitchen helpers 9510 Street and related service workers 9520 Street vendors (excluding food) 9611 Garbage and recycling collectors 9612 Refuse sorters 9613 Sweepers and related labourers 9621 Messengers, package deliverers and luggage porters 9622 Odd job persons 9623 Meter readers and vending-machine collectors 9624 Water and firewood collectors 9629 Elementary workers not elsewhere classified 9996 Other 99998 Don't know Respondent's occupation (grouped) Not working 1 Professional/technical/managerial 2 Clerical 3 Sales 4 Agricultural - self employed 5 Agricultural - employee 6 Household and domestic 7 Services 8 Skilled manual 9 Unskilled manual 10 Armed forces 96 Other 98 Don't know Respondent works for family, others, self 1 For family member 2 For someone else 3 Self-employed NA - Respondent works at home or away 1 At home 2 Away Husband/partner's educational attainment No education 1 Incomplete primary 2 Complete primary 3 Incomplete secondary 4 Complete secondary 5 Higher 8 Don't know Husband/partner's age 96 96+ 98 Don't know Respondent worked in last 12 months No 1 In the past year 2 Currently working 3 Have a job, but on leave last 7 days Respondent employed all year/seasonal 1 All year 2 Seasonal 3 Occasional Person who usually decides how to spend respondent's earnings 1 Respondent alone 2 Respondent and husband/partner 3 Respondent and other person 4 Husband/partner alone 5 Someone else NA - Type of land where respondent works Own land 1 Family land 2 Someone else's land 3 Rented land 8 Don't know Type of earnings from respondent's work Not paid 1 Cash only 2 Cash and in-kind 3 In-kind only Person who usually decides on: respondent's health care 1 Respondent alone 2 Respondent and husband/partner 3 Respondent and other person 4 Husband/partner alone 5 Someone else 6 Other Person who usually decides on: large household purchases 1 Respondent alone 2 Respondent and husband/partner 3 Respondent and other person 4 Husband/partner alone 5 Someone else 6 Other NA - Person who usually decides on: household purchases for daily needs 1 Respondent alone 2 Respondent and husband/partner 3 Respondent and other person 4 Husband/partner alone 5 Someone else 6 Other Person who usually decides on: visits to family or relatives 1 Respondent alone 2 Respondent and husband/partner 3 Respondent and other person 4 Husband/partner alone 5 Someone else 6 Other NA - Person who usually decides on: food to be cooked each day 1 Respondent alone 2 Respondent and husband/partner 3 Respondent and other person 4 Husband/partner alone 5 Someone else 6 Other Person who usually decides on: what to do with money husband earns 1 Respondent alone 2 Respondent and husband/partner 3 Respondent and other person 4 Husband/partner alone 5 Someone else 6 Other 7 Husband/partner has no earnings Beating justified if wife goes out without telling husband No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Beating justified if wife neglects the children No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Beating justified if wife argues with husband No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Beating justified if wife refuses to have sex with husband No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Beating justified if wife burns the food No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Owns a house alone or jointly Does not own 1 Alone only 2 Jointly with husband/partner only 3 Jointly with someone else only 4 Jointly with husband/partner and someone else 5 Both alone and jointly Owns land alone or jointly Does not own 1 Alone only 2 Jointly with husband/partner only 3 Jointly with someone else only 4 Jointly with husband/partner and someone else 5 Both alone and jointly Title deed on house own by respondent Does not have a title deed 1 Has a title deed and respondent on title 2 Has a title deed but respondent not on title 3 Has a title deed, don't know if respondent on title 8 Don't know if has a title deed Title deed on land own by respondent Does not have a title deed 1 Has a title deed and respondent on title 2 Has a title deed but respondent not on title 3 Has a title deed, don't know if respondent on title 8 Don't know if has a title deed Respondent earns more than husband/partner 1 More than him 2 Less than him 3 About the same 4 Husband/partner doesn't bring in money 8 Don't know Case Identification Case identification Ever heard of a Sexually Transmitted Infection (STI) No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Ever heard of AIDS No 1 Yes NA - Reduce risk of getting HIV: do not have sex at all No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Reduce risk of getting HIV: always use condoms during sex No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Reduce risk of getting HIV: have 1 sex partner only, who has no other partners No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Can get HIV from mosquito bites No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Can get HIV by sharing food with person who has AIDS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know A healthy looking person can have HIV No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Condom used during last sex with most recent partner No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Condom used during last sex with 2nd to most recent partner No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Condom used during last sex with 3rd to most recent partner No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Source of condoms used for last sex 10 PUBLIC SECTOR 11 Government hospital 12 Government health center 13 Government health post/outreach 14 Public mobile clinic 15 HSA 16 Public CBDA/ door to door 17 Other public sector 20 PRIVATE SECTOR 21 Private hospital/clinic 22 Private doctor's office 23 Pharmacy 24 Private Mobile clinic 25 Private CBDA/Door to door 26 Other private medical sector 30 NGO 31 NGO: BLM 32 NGO: PSI 33 NGO: FPAM 36 Other NGO 37 Macro 38 Youth drop-in center 40 OTHER SOURCE 41 Shop 42 Church 43 Friend/relative 50 CHAM/MISSION/IHAM 51 CHAM/Mission/IHAM: Hospital 52 CHAM/Mission/IHAM: Health center 53 CHAM/Mission/IHAM: Mobile clinic 54 CHAM/Mission/IHAM: CBDA/Door to door 96 Other 98 Don't know Brand of condom used for last sex 1 Chishango 2 Manyuchi 3 Icon gold 4 Care (Female condoms) 5 Public sector condoms 6 Moods 7 Rough rider 8 Durex 9 Bareback 10 Fantasy 96 Other 98 Don't know Had any STI in last 12 months No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Had genital sore/ulcer in last 12 months No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Had genital discharge in last 12 months No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Had CS STI in last 12 months No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Had CS STI in last 12 months No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Had CS STI in last 12 months No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Had CS STI in last 12 months No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Number of sex partners, excluding spouse, in last 12 months 98 Don't know Number of sex partners, including spouse, in last 12 months 95 95+ 98 Unknown Relationship with most recent sex partner 1 Spouse 2 Boyfriend not living with respondent 3 Other friend 4 Casual acquaintance 5 Relative 6 Commercial sex worker 7 Live-in partner 96 Other Relationship with 2nd to most recent sex partner 1 Spouse 2 Boyfriend not living with respondent 3 Other friend 4 Casual acquaintance 5 Relative 6 Commercial sex worker 7 Live-in partner 96 Other Relationship with 3rd to most recent sex partner 1 Spouse 2 Boyfriend not living with respondent 3 Other friend 4 Casual acquaintance 5 Relative 6 Commercial sex worker 7 Live-in partner 96 Other NA - Length of time knows last partner 101 One day 201 One month 301 One year NA - Length of time knows other partner (1) 101 One day 201 One month 301 One year NA - Length of time knows other partner (2) 101 One day 201 One month 301 One year NA - Sought advice/treatment for last STI infection No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: government hospital No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS public No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS public No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS public No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS public No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS public No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS public No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS public No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS public No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS public No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: private hospital/clinic/doctor No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS private No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS private No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS private No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS private No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS private No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS private No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS private No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS private No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS other No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS other No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS other No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS other No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: other No 1 Yes NA - HIV transmitted during pregnancy No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - HIV transmitted during delivery No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - HIV transmitted by breastfeeding No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Knows someone who has, or is suspected of having, HIV No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Would want HIV infection in family to remain secret No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Would be ashamed if someone in the family had HIV Disagree 1 Agree 8 Don't know/not sure/depends NA - Willing to care for relative with AIDS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - A female teacher infected with HIV, but is not sick, should be allowed to c No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Children should be taught about condoms to avoid AIDS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Ever been tested for HIV No 1 Yes NA - Know a place to get HIV test No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: government hospital No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS public No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS public No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS public No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS public No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS public No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS public No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS public No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS public No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS public No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: private hospital/clinic/doctor No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS private No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS private No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS private No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS private No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS private No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS private No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS private No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS private No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS other No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS other No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS other No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: other No 1 Yes Heard about other STIs No 1 Yes NA - Last 12 months had sex in return for gifts, cash or other No 1 Yes Used a method at last sexual intercourse No 1 Yes Method used last sexual intercourse: female sterilization No 1 Yes Method used last sexual intercourse: male sterilization No 1 Yes Method used last sexual intercourse: IUD No 1 Yes Method used last sexual intercourse: injectables No 1 Yes Method used last sexual intercourse: implants No 1 Yes Method used last sexual intercourse: pill No 1 Yes Method used last sexual intercourse: condom No 1 Yes Method used last sexual intercourse: female condom No 1 Yes Method used last sexual intercourse: emergency contraception No 1 Yes Method used last sexual intercourse: standard days method No 1 Yes Method used last sexual intercourse: lactational amenorrhea No 1 Yes Method used last sexual intercourse: rhythm No 1 Yes Method used last sexual intercourse: withdrawal No 1 Yes NA - Method used last sexual intercourse: CS No 1 Yes NA - Method used last sexual intercourse: CS No 1 Yes NA - Method used last sexual intercourse: CS No 1 Yes Method used last sexual intercourse: other modern No 1 Yes Method used last sexual intercourse: other traditional No 1 Yes Case Identification Case identification NA - Condom used at first sex No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Most recent sex partner younger, the same age or older 1 Younger 2 About the same age 3 Less than 10 years older 4 10 or more years older 5 Older, don't know difference 8 Don't know NA - 2nd to most recent sex partner younger, the same age or older 1 Younger 2 About the same age 3 Less than 10 years older 4 10 or more years older 5 Older, don't know difference 8 Don't know NA - 3rd to most recent sex partner younger, the same age or older 1 Younger 2 About the same age 3 Less than 10 years older 4 10 or more years older 5 Older, don't know difference 8 Don't know Wife justified asking husband to use condom if he has STI No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Can get HIV by witchcraft or supernatural means No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Drugs to avoid HIV transmission to baby during pregnancy No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Would buy vegetables from vendor with HIV No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Last time tested for HIV 1 Less than 12 months 2 12-23 months 3 2 years or more Months ago most recent HIV test 96 Eight or more years 98 Don't know NA - Last HIV test: on your own, offered or required 1 Asked for the test 2 Offered and accepted 3 Required Received result from last HIV test No 1 Yes Place where last HIV test was taken 10 PUBLIC SECTOR 11 Government hospital 12 Government health center 13 Government health post/outreach 14 Public mobile clinic 15 HSA 16 Public CBDA/door to door 17 Other public sector 20 PRIVATE SECTOR 21 Private hospital/clinic 22 Private doctor office 23 Pharmacy 24 Private mobile clinic 25 Private CBDA/Door to door 26 Other private medical sector 30 NGO 31 NGO: BLM 32 NGO: PSI 33 NGO: FPAM 37 Macro 38 Youth Drop-in center 40 OTHER SOURCE 41 Shop 42 Church 43 Friend/relative 50 CHAM/MISSION/IHAM 51 CHAM/Mission/IHAM: Hospital 52 CHAM/Mission/IHAM: Health center 53 CHAM/Mission/IHAM: Mobile clinic 54 CHAM/Mission/IHAM: CBDA/Door to door 96 Other 98 Don't know NA - Age of first sex partner 95 95+ 98 Don't know NA - First sex partner younger, same age or older 1 Younger 2 About the same age 3 Less than 10 years older 4 10 or more years older 5 Older, don't know difference 8 Don't know NA - Time since last sex with 2nd to most recent partner 100 <1 day ago 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Weeks: 1 299 Weeks: number missing 301 Months: 1 399 Months: number missing 401 Years: 1 995 Within last 4 weeks 996 Before last birth 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know NA - Time since last sex with 3rd to most recent partner 100 <1 day ago 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Weeks: 1 299 Weeks: number missing 301 Months: 1 399 Months: number missing 401 Years: 1 995 Within last 4 weeks 996 Before last birth 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know NA - Used condom every time had sex with most recent partner in last 12 months No 1 Yes NA - Used condom every time had sex with 2nd to most recent partner in last 12 m No 1 Yes NA - Used condom every time had sex with 3rd to most recent partner in last 12 m No 1 Yes NA - Age of most recent partner 95 95+ 98 Don't know NA - Age of 2nd to most recent partner 95 95+ 98 Don't know NA - Age of 3rd to most recent partner 95 95+ 98 Don't know NA - Alcohol consumption at last sex with most recent partner No 1 Respondent drunk only 2 Partner drunk only 3 Both drunk 4 Neither drunk but consumed alcohol NA - Alcohol consumption at last sex with 2nd to most recent partner No 1 Respondent drunk only 2 Partner drunk only 3 Both drunk 4 Neither drunk but consumed alcohol NA - Alcohol consumption at last sex with 3rd to most recent partner No 1 Respondent drunk only 2 Partner drunk only 3 Both drunk 4 Neither drunk but consumed alcohol Total lifetime number of sex partners 95 95+ 98 Don't know Heard of ARVs to treat HIV No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During antenatal visit talked about: HIV transmitted mother to child No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During antenatal visit talked about: things to do to prevent getting HIV No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - During antenatal visit talked about: getting tested for HIV No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Offered HIV test as part of antenatal visit No 1 Yes NA - Offered HIV test between the time went for delivery and before baby was bor No 1 Yes Tested for HIV as part of antenatal visit No 1 Yes Tested for HIV between the time went for delivery and before baby was born No 1 Yes Got results of HIV test as part of antenatal visit No 1 Yes Got results of HIV test when tested before baby was born No 1 Yes Place where HIV test was taken as part of antenatal visit 10 PUBLIC SECTOR 11 Government hospital 12 Government health center 13 Government health post/outreach 14 Public mobile clinic 15 HSA 16 Public CBDA/door to door 17 Other public sector 20 PRIVATE SECTOR 21 Private hospital/clinic 22 Private doctor office 23 Pharmacy 24 Private mobile clinic 25 Private CBDA/Door to door 26 Other private medical sector 30 NGO 31 NGO: BLM 32 NGO: PSI 33 NGO: FPAM 37 Macro 38 Youth Drop-in center 40 OTHER SOURCE 41 Shop 42 Church 43 Friend/relative 50 CHAM/MISSION/IHAM 51 CHAM/Mission/IHAM: Hospital 52 CHAM/Mission/IHAM: Health center 53 CHAM/Mission/IHAM: Mobile clinic 54 CHAM/Mission/IHAM: CBDA/Door to door 96 Other 98 Don't know Tested for HIV since antenatal visit test No 1 Yes Respondent can refuse sex No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends Respondent can ask partner to use a condom No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends NA - How long ago first had sex with most recent partner 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Weeks: 1 299 Weeks: number missing 301 Months: 1 399 Months: number missing 401 Years: 1 499 Years: number missing NA - How long ago first had sex with 2nd most recent partner 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Weeks: 1 299 Weeks: number missing 301 Months: 1 399 Months: number missing 401 Years: 1 499 Years: number missing NA - How long ago first had sex with 3rd most recent partner 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Weeks: 1 299 Weeks: number missing 301 Months: 1 399 Months: number missing 401 Years: 1 499 Years: number missing NA - Times in last 12 months had sex with most recent partner 95 95+ 98 Don't know NA - Times in last 12 months had sex with 2nd most recent partner 95 95+ 98 Don't know NA - Times in last 12 months had sex with 3rd most recent partner 95 95+ 98 Don't know NA - Received counseling after tested for AIDS during antenatal care No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Knowledge and use of HIV test kits Never heard of HIV test kits 1 Has tested with HIV test kits 2 Knows test kits but never tested with them 3 Knows test kits unknown if tested Children with HIV should be allowed to attend school with children without HIV No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends NA - People hesitate to take HIV test because reaction of other people if positi No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends NA - People talk badly about people with or believed to have HIV No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends NA - People with or believed to have HIV lose respect from other people No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends NA - Would be afraid to get HIV from contact with saliva from infected person No 1 Yes 2 Says she has HIV 8 Don't know/not sure/depends Knowledge and attitude to PrEP to prevent getting HIV Haven't heard 1 Heard and approve to take it every day 2 Heard, but don't approve to take it every day 3 Heard, but not sure about approving its use Month of most recent HIV test 98 Don't know Year of most recent HIV test 9998 Don't know Date of most recent HIV test (CMC) 9998 Don't know Result of HIV test 1 Positive 2 Negative 3 Indeterminate 4 Declined to answer 5 Did not receive test result Month received first HIV test positive 95 Same as most recent 98 Don't know Year received first HIV test positive 9995 Same as most recent 9998 Don't know Date received first HIV test positive (CMC) 9998 Don't know Currently taking ARVs No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Number of HIV tests 95 95+ Disclosed HIV status to others No 1 Yes Respondent feels ashamed of HIV status Disagree 1 Agree Things happened because HIV positive status: people talk badly No 1 Yes Things happened because HIV positive status: someone else disclosed status No 1 Yes Things happened because HIV positive status: verbally insulted/harassed/threaten No 1 Yes Things happened because HIV positive status: healthcare workers talked badly No 1 Yes Things happened because HIV positive status: healthcare workers verbally abused No 1 Yes Things happened because HIV positive status: fired from work No 1 Yes Things happened because HIV positive status: not hired No 1 Yes Case Identification Case identification Time interview started (hhmm - 24 hour clock) Time interview ended (hhmm - 24 hour clock) Length of interview in minutes 95 95+ 96 2+ visits 97 Inconsistent Number of visits Interviewer identification NA - Keyer identification Presence of children < 10 for 'Wife beating justified' questions No 1 Yes - listening 2 Yes - not listening Presence of husband for 'Wife beating justified' questions No 1 Yes - listening 2 Yes - not listening Presence of other males for 'Wife beating justified' questions No 1 Yes - listening 2 Yes - not listening Presence of other females for 'Wife beating justified' questions No 1 Yes - listening 2 Yes - not listening Presence of children < 10 during sexual activity section No 1 Yes Presence of male adults during sexual activity section No 1 Yes Presence of female adults during sexual activity section No 1 Yes Case Identification Case identification Calendar column number 1 Pregnancies and contraception 2 Reason for discontinuation 3 Marriage and unions 4 Moves and communities 5 Source of method 6 Country specific 7 Country specific 8 Country specific 9 Country specific Calendar Case Identification Case identification Index to Maternal Mortality Sex of sibling 1 Male 2 Female 8 Don't know Survival status of sibling Dead 1 Alive 8 Don't know Sibling's current age 96 96+ 98 Don't know Sibling's date of birth (CMC) NA - Sibling's marital status Never married 1 Ever married 8 Don't know Years since sibling died 96 96+ 98 Don't know Sibling's age at death 96 96+ 98 Don't know Date of death of sibling (CMC) Sibling's death and pregnancy Never pregnant 1 Death not related 2 Died while pregnant 3 Died during delivery 4 Since delivery 5 6 weeks after delivery 6 2 months after delivery 98 Don't know NA - Death and a pregnancy are related No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Cause of death sibling Country specific Amount of time between sibling's delivery and death 100 Same day 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Months: 1 299 Months: number missing 301 Years: 1 399 Years: number missing 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know NA - Place of sibling's death Country specific NA - Number of sibling's children NA - Sibling's year of death 9998 Don't know Sibling's death due to violence or accident No 1 Violence 2 Accident Case Identification Case identification Number of siblings of respondent Number of siblings born before respondent's birth NA - Sister's reporting Respondent reported Cut off age for Maternal Mortality collection (in questionnaire) 10 10 years 12 12 years 13 13 years 15 15 years Case Identification Case identification Weight for Domestic Violence (6 decimals) Ever had an intimate relationship with a man Never had and intimate relationship with a man 1 Currently in an intimate relationship 2 Formerly in an intimate relationship Husband/partner jealous if respondent talks with other men Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Husband/partner accuses respondent of unfaithfulness Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Husband/partner does not permit respondent to meet female friends Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Husband/partner tries to limit respondent's contact with family Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Husband/partner insists on knowing where respondent is Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing NA - Husband/partner doesn't trust respondent with money Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing NA - CS control issue Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing NA - CS control issue Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing NA - CS control issue Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing NA - CS control issue Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Number of control issues answered 'Yes' (D101x = 1) Ever been humiliated by husband/partner Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Ever been threatened with harm by husband/partner Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Ever been insulted or made to feel bad by husband/partner Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing NA - Ever CS emotional abuse by husband/partner Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing NA - Ever CS emotional abuse by husband/partner Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing NA - Ever CS emotional abuse by husband/partner Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Experienced any emotional violence (D103x series) No 1 Yes Ever been pushed, shook or had something thrown by husband/partner Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Ever been slapped by husband/partner Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Ever been punched with fist or hit by something harmful by husband/partner Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Ever been kicked or dragged by husband/partner Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Ever been strangled or burnt by husband/partner Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Ever been attacked with knife/gun or other weapon by husband/partner Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing NA - Ever CS physical violence by husband/partner Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Ever been physically forced into unwanted sex by husband/partner Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Ever been forced into other unwanted sexual acts by husband/partner Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Ever had arm twisted or hair pulled by husband/partner Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Ever been physically forced to perform sexual acts respondent didn't want to Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing NA - Ever CS physical violence by husband/partner Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing NA - Ever CS physical violence by husband/partner Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing NA - Ever CS physical violence by husband/partner Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Yes, but not in the last 12 months 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing Experienced any less severe violence (D105A-C,J) by husband/partner No 1 Yes Experienced any severe violence (D105D-F) by husband/partner No 1 Yes Experienced any sexual violence (D105H-I,K) by husband/partner No 1 Yes NA - Timing of first event (from D105 series) in years after marriage 95 Before union 96 After separation/divorce 98 Don't know Age when first forced to have sexual acts by husband or partner 98 Don't know Ever had bruises because of husband/partner's actions No 1 Yes Ever had eye injuries, sprains, dislocations or burns because of husband/partner No 1 Yes NA - Ever went to health facility because of husband/partner's actions No 1 Yes Ever had wounds, broken bones, broken teeth or other serious injury because of h No 1 Yes NA - CS because of husband/partner's actions No 1 Yes NA - CS because of husband/partner's actions No 1 Yes NA - CS because of husband/partner's actions No 1 Yes NA - CS because of husband/partner's actions No 1 Yes Experienced any of listed husband/partner's actions (D110x series) No 1 Yes Respondent ever physically hurt husband/partner when he was not hurting her No 1 Yes Frequency of physically hurting husband/partner in last 12 months Not at all in last 12 months 1 Often 2 Sometimes 8 Don't know Husband/partner drinks alcohol No 1 Yes Frequency of husband/partner being drunk Never 1 Often 2 Sometimes Mother: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes Father: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes Daughter/Son: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes NA - Son: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes Sister/brother: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes Other relative: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes NA - Other female family: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes NA - Other male family: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes NA - Former partner: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes Current boyfriend: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes Former boyfriend: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes NA - Step-mother: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes NA - Step-father: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes Mother-in-law: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes Father-in-law: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes Other in-law: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes NA - Other male in-law: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes NA - Female friend: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes NA - Male friend: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes NA - Neighbor: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes Teacher: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes Employer: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes Other: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes No person other than husband/partner ever physically hurt respondent Someone physically hurt respondent 1 None of these people ever physically hurt respondent 6 No response to question NA - Stranger: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes NA - Other female in-law/family: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes NA - Other male in-law/family: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes Schoolmate/classmate: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes Police: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes NA - Religious leader: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes NA - Lawyer: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes NA - Doctor: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes NA - CS: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes NA - CS: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes NA - CS: Person who has ever physically hurt respondent No 1 Yes NA - Person who hurt respondent most often No one else ever physically hurt respondent 1 BLANK (Husband/partner skipped for this question) 2 Mother 3 Father 4 Daughter 5 Son 6 Sister 7 Brother 8 Other female relatives 9 Other male relatives 10 Former partner 11 Current boyfriend 12 Former boyfriend 13 Step-mother 14 Step-father 15 Mother-in-law 16 Father-in-law 17 Other female in-laws 18 Other male in-laws 19 Female friend, acquaintance 20 Male friend, acquaintance 21 Neighbor 22 Teacher 23 Employer 27 Stranger 28 Other female relative/in-law 29 Other male relative/in-law 30 Friend 31 Police 95 No response (D115Y=6) 96 Other Frequency of being hit in last 12 months by other than husband/partner Not at all 1 Often 2 Sometimes Husband/partner: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy No 1 Yes Mother: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy No 1 Yes Father/step-father: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy No 1 Yes Daughter/son: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy No 1 Yes NA - Son alone: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy No 1 Yes Sister/brother: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy No 1 Yes Other relative: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy No 1 Yes NA - Other female family: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy No 1 Yes NA - Other male family: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy No 1 Yes Former husband/partner: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy No 1 Yes Current boyfriend: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy No 1 Yes Former boyfriend: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy No 1 Yes NA - Step-mother: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy No 1 Yes NA - Step-father: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy No 1 Yes Mother-in-law: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy No 1 Yes Father-in-law: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy No 1 Yes Other in-law: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy No 1 Yes NA - Other female/male in-law: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy No 1 Yes NA - Female friend: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy No 1 Yes NA - Male friend: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy No 1 Yes NA - Neighbor: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy No 1 Yes Teacher: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy No 1 Yes Employer: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy No 1 Yes Other: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy No 1 Yes Respondent was not hurt by anyone during a pregnancy Someone hurt respondent during pregnancy 1 No one hurt respondent during pregnancy NA - Stranger: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy No 1 Yes NA - Other female in-law/family: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy No 1 Yes NA - Other male in-law/family: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy No 1 Yes Schoolmate/classmate: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy No 1 Yes Police: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy No 1 Yes NA - Religious leader: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy No 1 Yes NA - Lawyer: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy No 1 Yes NA - Doctor: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy No 1 Yes NA - CS: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy No 1 Yes NA - CS: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy No 1 Yes NA - CS: Person who hurt respondent during a pregnancy No 1 Yes NA - Husband/partner: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes NA - Mother: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes NA - Father: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes NA - Daughter: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes NA - Son: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes NA - Sister: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes NA - Brother: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes Own family: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes Husband/partner family: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes Current/former husband/partner: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes Current/former boyfriend: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes NA - Former boyfriend alone: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes NA - Step-mother: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes NA - Step-father: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes NA - Mother-in-law: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes NA - Father-in-law: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes NA - Other female in-law: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes NA - Other male in-law: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes NA - Female friend: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes NA - Male friend: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes Neighbor: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes Teacher: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes NA - Employer: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes Other: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes Respondent did not seek help from anyone Sought help from someone 1 No help was sought NA - Stranger: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes Social service organization: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes NA - CS: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes Friend: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes Police: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes Religious leader: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes Lawyer: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes Doctor: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes Community leader: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes NA - CS: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes NA - CS: Person respondent went to seek help No 1 Yes NA - Main reason never sought help 1 Don't know where to go to 2 No use 3 Part of life 4 Afraid of divorce 5 Afraid of further beatings 6 Afraid of getting the person in trouble 7 Embarrassed 8 Don't want to disgrace family 9 No money 96 Other Respondent's father ever beat her mother No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Interview interrupted: husband's presence No 1 Yes, once 2 Yes, more than once Interview interrupted: other adult male's presence No 1 Yes, once 2 Yes, more than once Interview interrupted: adult female's presence No 1 Yes, once 2 Yes, more than once NA - First sex was wanted or forced 1 Wanted 2 Forced 6 Refused to answer/no response Ever forced to have sex by anyone other than husband/partner in last 12 months No 1 Yes 6 Refused to answer/no response Ever forced to perform unwanted sexual acts No 1 Yes 6 Refused to answer/no response Age at first forced sexual act 98 Don't know NA - Person who forced respondent into first sexual act 1 Current husband/partner 2 Former husband/partner 3 Current/former boyfriend 4 Father/step father 5 Brother/step brother 6 Other relative 7 In-law 8 Own friend/acquaintance 9 Family friend 10 Teacher 11 Employer/someone at work 12 Police/soldier 13 Priest/religious leader 14 Stranger 96 Other Father/step-father: person who forced to have sexual intercourse/acts No 1 Yes Brother/step-brother: person who forced to have sexual intercourse/acts No 1 Yes Other relative: person who forced to have sexual intercourse/acts No 1 Yes Current boyfriend: person who forced to have sexual intercourse/acts No 1 Yes Former boyfriend: person who forced to have sexual intercourse/acts No 1 Yes In-law: person who forced to have sexual intercourse/acts No 1 Yes Own friend/acquaintance: person who forced to have sexual intercourse/acts No 1 Yes Family friend: person who forced to have sexual intercourse/acts No 1 Yes Teacher: person who forced to have sexual intercourse/acts No 1 Yes Schoolmate/classmate: person who forced to have sexual intercourse/acts No 1 Yes Employer/someone at work: person who forced to have sexual intercourse/acts No 1 Yes Police/soldier: person who forced to have sexual intercourse/acts No 1 Yes Priest/religious leader: person who forced to have sexual intercourse/acts No 1 Yes Stranger: person who forced to have sexual intercourse/acts No 1 Yes NA - CS: person who forced to have sexual intercourse/acts No 1 Yes NA - CS: person who forced to have sexual intercourse/acts No 1 Yes NA - CS: person who forced to have sexual intercourse/acts No 1 Yes NA - CS: person who forced to have sexual intercourse/acts No 1 Yes Other: person who forced to have sexual intercourse/acts No 1 Yes Ever told anyone else about violence No 1 Yes Respondent afraid of husband/partner most of the time, sometimes or never Never afraid 1 Most of the time afraid 2 Sometimes afraid Previous husband: ever hit, slap, kick or physically hurt respondent Never 1 0-11 months ago 2 12+ months ago 3 Yes, but don't remember when 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing 6 Never had another husband/male partner Previous husband: physically forced to have sex or to perform sexual acts Never 1 0-11 months ago 2 12+ months ago 3 Yes, but don't remember when 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing 6 Never had another husband/male partner Previous husband: humiliate, threaten to hurt, insult or make feel bad Never 1 0-11 months ago 2 12+ months ago 3 Yes, but don't remember when 4 Yes, but frequency in last 12 months missing 6 Never had another husband/male partner Case Identification Case identification Index to Birth History Not a live birth Index to Pregnancy History Can walk on an uneven surface No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Can jump with both feet leaving the ground No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Can dress: put on pants and a shirt, without help No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Can fasten and unfasten buttons without help No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Can say 10 or more words, like mama or ball No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Can speak using sentences of 3 or more words that go together No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Can speak using sentences of 5 or more words that go together No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Can correctly use any of the words: 'I', 'you', 'she', or 'he' No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Can consistently name an object well known, if shown No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Can recognize at least 5 letters of the alphabet No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Can child write (his/her) name No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Can recognize all numbers from 1 to 5 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know If asked to give you 3 objects, does child give the correct amount No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Can child count 10 objects without mistakes No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Can color or play with building blocks without asking for help or giving up No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Does child ask about familiar people other than parents when not there No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Does child offer to help someone who seems to need help No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Does child get along well with other children No 1 Yes 8 Don't know How often does child seem to be very sad or depressed 1 Daily 2 Weekly 3 Monthly 4 A few times a year 5 Never 8 Don't know Compared with other children, how much does child kick, bite, or hit other child 1 Not at all 2 The same or less 3 More 4 A lot more 8 Don't know Case Identification Case identification District 1 Chitipa 2 Karonga 3 Nkhata Bay 4 Rumphi 5 Mzimba 6 Likoma 7 Mzuzu City 8 Kasungu 9 Nkhotakota 10 Ntchisi 11 Dowa 12 Dowa (Camps) 13 Salima 14 Lilongwe 15 Mchinji 16 Dedza 17 Ntcheu 18 Lilongwe City 19 Mangochi 20 Machinga 21 Zomba 22 Chiradzulu 23 Blantyre 24 Mwanza 25 Thyolo 26 Mulanje 27 Phalombe 28 Chikwawa 29 Nsanje 30 Balaka 31 Neno 32 Zomba City 33 Blantyre City Refugee camps No 1 Yes Women's sample weight for refugee camps (6 decimals) District of previous residence 1 Chitipa 2 Karonga 3 Nkhatabay 4 Rumphi 5 Mzimba 6 Likoma 7 Mzuzu City 8 Kasungu 9 Nkhotakota 10 Ntchisi 11 Dowa 12 Salima 13 Lilongwe 14 Mchinji 15 Dedza 16 Ntcheu 17 Lilongwe City 18 Mangochi 19 Machinga 20 Zomba 21 Chiradzulu 22 Blantyre 23 Mwanza 24 Thyolo 25 Mulanje 26 Phalombe 27 Chikwawa 28 Nsanje 29 Balaka 30 Neno 31 Zomba City 32 Blantyre City 96 Outside of Malawi Has shares in NKHONDE No 1 Yes Things happened because HIV positive status: not promoted No 1 Yes Things happened because HIV positive status: family disassociated No 1 Yes Case Identification Case identification Index to Birth History Received typhoid vaccine (TVC) No 1 Vaccination date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vaccination marked on card 8 Don't know Typhoid vaccine (TVC) day 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Typhoid vaccine (TVC) month 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Typhoid vaccine (TVC) year 9997 Inconsistent 9998 Don't know Case Identification Case identification Index to Birth History Diarrhea: CHAM/Mission/IHAM hospital No 1 Yes Diarrhea: CHAM/Mission/IHAM health center No 1 Yes Diarrhea: CHAM/Mission/IHAM mobile clinic No 1 Yes Diarrhea: CHAM/Mission/IHAM CBDA/Door to door No 1 Yes Fever/cough: CHAM/Mission/IHAM hospital No 1 Yes Fever/cough: CHAM/Mission/IHAM health center No 1 Yes Fever/cough: CHAM/Mission/IHAM mobile clinic No 1 Yes Fever/cough: CHAM/Mission/IHAM CBDA/Door to door No 1 Yes Case Identification Country code and phase Cluster number Household number Respondent's line number Ultimate area unit Men's sample weight (6 decimals) Month of interview Year of interview Date of interview (CMC) Date of interview Century Day Code (CDC) Month of birth Year of birth Date of birth (CMC) Current age Age in 5-year groups 1 15-19 2 20-24 3 25-29 4 30-34 5 35-39 6 40-44 7 45-49 8 50-54 Completeness of age information 1 Month and year - information complete 2 Month and age - year imputed 3 Year and age - month imputed 4 Year and age - year ignored 5 Year - age/month imputed 6 Age - year/month imputed 7 Month - age/year imputed 8 None - all imputed Result of interview 1 Completed 2 Not at home 3 Postponed 4 Refused 5 Partly completed 6 Incapacitated 7 Other Day of interview Primary sampling unit Sample stratum number Sample domain Region 1 Northern 2 Central 3 Southern Type of place of residence 1 Urban 2 Rural NA - De facto place of residence Capital, large city 1 Small city 2 Town 3 Countryside Number of visits Interviewer identification NA - Keyer identification Field supervisor NA - Field editor NA - Office editor Number of wives/partners No wives/partners Language of questionnaire 1 English 2 Chichewa 3 Tumbuka 4 Swahili Language of interview 1 English 2 Chichewa 3 Tumbuka 4 Swahili Native language of respondent 1 English 2 Chichewa 3 Tumbuka 4 Swahili Translator used No 1 Yes Team number Team supervisor Time interview started (hhmm - 24 hour clock) Time interview ended (hhmm - 24 hour clock) Length of interview in minutes 95 95+ 96 2+ visits 97 Inconsistent Wives/partner list Case Identification Region 1 Northern 2 Central 3 Southern Type of place of residence 1 Urban 2 Rural NA - Childhood place of residence Capital, large city 1 City 2 Town 3 Countryside 4 Abroad Years lived in place of residence 95 Always 96 Visitor 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Type of place of previous residence Capital, large city 1 City 2 Town 3 Countryside 4 Abroad Region of previous residence 1 Northern 2 Central 3 Southern 96 Abroad Educational level No education 1 Primary 2 Secondary 3 Higher Highest year of education (at level in MV106) No years completed at level MV106 Religion 1 Catholic 2 CCAP 3 Anglican 4 Seven days/Baptist 5 Pentecostal 6 Other Christian 7 Muslim 8 No religion 96 Other Ethnicity 1 Chewa 2 Tumbuka 3 Lomwe 4 Tonga 5 Yao 6 Sena 7 Nkhonde 8 Ngoni 9 Mang'anja 10 Lambia 11 Ndali 94 Other Malawian 95 Other countries ethnicity 96 Other 98 Don't know Total number of years of education 97 Inconsistent NA - De facto place of residence Capital, large city 1 Small city 2 Town 3 Countryside Usual resident or visitor 1 Usual resident 2 Visitor Number of household members (total listed) Number of eligible men in household (de facto) Educational attainment No education 1 Incomplete primary 2 Complete primary 3 Incomplete secondary 4 Complete secondary 5 Higher Relationship to household head 1 Head 2 Husband 3 Son 4 Son-in-law 5 Grandson 6 Father 7 Father-in-law 8 Brother 10 Other relative 11 Adopted/foster child 12 Not related 98 Don't know Sex of household head 1 Male 2 Female Age of household head 97 97+ 98 Don't know Literacy Cannot read at all 1 Able to read only parts of sentence 2 Able to read whole sentence 3 No card with required language 4 Blind/visually impaired NA - Ever participated in a literacy program (excluding primary school) No 1 Yes Frequency of reading newspaper or magazine Not at all 1 Less than once a week 2 At least once a week 3 Almost every day Frequency of listening to radio Not at all 1 Less than once a week 2 At least once a week 3 Almost every day Frequency of watching television Not at all 1 Less than once a week 2 At least once a week 3 Almost every day NA - Times away from home in last 12 months None 90 90+ 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know NA - Away for more than one month in last 12 months No 1 Yes Owns a mobile telephone No 1 Yes Last 12 months use mobile telephone for financial transactions No 1 Yes Is respondent's mobile phone a smart phone No 1 Yes Has an account in a bank or other financial institution No 1 Yes Use of internet Never 1 Yes, last 12 months 2 Yes, before last 12 months 3 Yes, can't establish when Frequency of using internet last month Not at all 1 Less than once a week 2 At least once a week 3 Almost every day Respondent district of birth 1 Chitipa 2 Karonga 3 Nkhatabay 4 Rumphi 5 Mzimba 6 Likoma 7 Mzuzu City 8 Kasungu 9 Nkhotakota 10 Ntchisi 11 Dowa 12 Salima 13 Lilongwe 14 Mchinji 15 Dedza 16 Ntcheu 17 Lilongwe City 18 Mangochi 19 Machinga 20 Zomba 21 Chiradzulu 22 Blantyre 23 Mwanza 24 Thyolo 25 Mulanje 26 Phalombe 27 Chikwawa 28 Nsanje 29 Balaka 30 Neno 31 Zomba City 32 Blantyre City 96 Outside of Malawi Respondent country of birth 1 Botswana 2 Mozambique 3 Namibia 4 South Africa 5 Tanzania 6 Zambia 7 Zimbabwe 8 Canada 9 China 10 Australia 11 United Kingdom 12 United States of America 13 Asian Countries 14 Other American Countries 15 Other European Countries 96 Other Countries Month move to current place of residence 98 Don't know month Year move to current place of residence 9998 Don't know year Reason for moving to current place of residence 1 Employment 2 Education/training 3 Marriage formation 4 Family reunification/other family-related reason 5 Forced displacement 6 Business 7 Resettlement 96 Other Self reported health status 1 Very good 2 Good 3 Moderate 4 Bad 5 Very bad Money put/taken from bank account last 12 months No 1 Yes Wealth index combined 1 Poorest 2 Poorer 3 Middle 4 Richer 5 Richest Wealth index factor score combined (5 decimals) Wealth index for urban/rural 1 Poorest 2 Poorer 3 Middle 4 Richer 5 Richest Wealth index factor score for urban/rural (5 decimals) Case Identification 8913 Total children ever born 8913 26 2.0237854818804 2.6569443722863 Sons at home 8913 8 0.61528105015146 1.0324513890953 Daughters at home 8913 8 0.59620778637945 1.0136939301925 Sons elsewhere 8913 9 0.31448446089981 0.77909600230069 Daughters elsewhere 8913 22 0.33546505104903 0.81756960029098 Sons who have died 8913 5 0.090766296420958 0.34707841698296 Daughters who have died 8913 8 0.071580836979693 0.326206403707 Age of respondent at 1st birth 4887 11 47 23.110906486597 4.2537669295973 Partner currently pregnant 4726 8 0.14769360981803 0.71075038375645 No 1 Yes 8 Unsure Knowledge of ovulatory cycle 8913 1 8 4.3216649837316 2.1240370743533 1 During her period 2 After period ended 3 Middle of the cycle 4 Before period begins 5 At any time 6 Other 8 Don't know Number of living children 8913 26 1.8614383484797 2.4165580343611 NA - Most recent pregnancy wanted 1 Then 2 Later 3 Not at all Number of women fathered children with 8913 95 17.127229888926 36.040661446835 95 More than one woman, but unknown number NA - Married to mother when first child was born No 1 Yes Age of most recent child 4841 31 4.3263788473456 4.322923746161 Antenatal check-ups for the mother of most recent child 2072 8 1.0086872586873 0.58545200148046 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Respondent present during check-ups for most recent child 1986 1 0.73514602215509 0.44136655639624 Not present 1 Present Place of birth of most recent child 2072 1 2 1.0781853281853 0.2685278075099 1 Hospital, health facility 2 Other NA - Reason for not delivering most recent child in health facility 1 Cost too much 2 Facility closed 3 Too far/no transportation 4 Don't trust facility/poor quality service 5 No female provider 6 Not the first child 7 Mother did not think it necessary 8 Respondent did not think it necessary 9 Family did not think it necessary 96 Other 98 Don't know NA - Amount a child should drink, when that child has diarrhea Nothing to drink 2 Less than usual/much less 3 Somewhat less 4 About the same 5 More 8 Don't know Did go with child's mother to health facility for birth 1910 1 0.50418848167539 0.50011339319049 No 1 Yes Case Identification Knowledge of any contraceptive method Knows no method 1 Knows only folkloric method 2 Knows only traditional method 3 Knows modern method NA - Ever use of any contraceptive method Never used 1 Used only folkloric method 2 Used only traditional method 3 Used modern method Contraceptive method variable group Case Identification Current contraceptive method Not using 1 Pill 2 IUD 3 Injections 4 Diaphragm 5 Male condom 6 Female sterilization 7 Male sterilization 8 Periodic abstinence 9 Withdrawal 10 Other traditional 11 Implants/Norplant 12 Prolonged abstinence 13 Lactational amenorrhea (LAM) 14 Female condom 15 Foam or jelly 16 Emergency contraception 17 Other modern method 18 Standard days method (SDM) You/your partner used any method to avoid pregnancy during last intercourse No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Current contraceptive by method type No method 1 Folkloric method 2 Traditional method 3 Modern method 8 Don't know NA - Brand of condom used 96 Other 98 Don't know NA - Cost of condoms (in CURRENCY) last time obtained 9999995 Free 9999998 Don't know NA - Interviewer shown condom package Package not seen 1 Package seen On radio heard about Family Planning in the last few months No 1 Yes On TV saw about Family Planning in the last few months No 1 Yes In newspaper read about Family Planning in the last few months No 1 Yes Heard family planning by text messages on mobile phone No 1 Yes Seen about family planning on facebook, twitter, instagram, others No 1 Yes Seen about family planning on poster, brochure No 1 Yes Seen about family planning on outdoor sign, billboard No 1 Yes Heard family planning at community meetings events No 1 Yes NA - Heard/seen family planning CS No 1 Yes NA - Heard/seen family planning CS No 1 Yes NA - Heard/seen family planning CS No 1 Yes Discussed Family Planning with health worker in last few months No 1 Yes 2 Depends 8 Don't know NA - Possible for a breastfeeding woman to get pregnant No 1 Yes 2 Depends 8 Don't know Can women get pregnant after birth of a child before period return No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Source of family planning for non-users: no source No: knows a source 1 Yes: knows no source Source of family planning for non-users: any source No 1 Yes NA - Number of condoms did get last time 998 Don't know NA - Source of condoms 10 PUBLIC SECTOR 11 Government hospital 20 PRIVATE SECTOR 21 Private hospital 30 NGO 31 NGO hospital 40 OTHER SOURCE 96 Other 98 Don't know Contraception is woman's business, man should not worry Disagree 1 Agree 8 Don't know Women who use contraception become promiscuous Disagree 1 Agree 8 Don't know Case Identification NA - Smokes cigarettes No 1 Yes NA - Smokes pipe No 1 Yes NA - Uses chewing tobacco No 1 Yes NA - Uses snuff No 1 Yes NA - Smokes/uses CS No 1 Yes NA - Smokes/uses CS No 1 Yes NA - Smokes/uses CS No 1 Yes NA - Smokes/uses other No 1 Yes NA - Smokes nothing No 1 Yes, smokes nothing Frequency currently smokes tobacco Does not smoke 1 Every day 2 Some days Frequency currently uses smokeless tobacco Does not smoke 1 Every day 2 Some days In the past smoked tobacco every day No 1 Yes Frequency in the past smoked tobacco Does not smoke 1 Every day 2 Some days NA - Number of cigarettes in last 24 hours 98 Don't know On average respondent smokes daily: manufactured cigarettes Product not used 888 Not every day On average respondent smokes daily: hand roll cigarettes Product not used 888 Not every day On average respondent smokes daily: kreteks Product not used 888 Not every day On average respondent smokes daily: pipes full of tobacco Product not used 888 Not every day On average respondent smokes daily: cigars, cheroots, cigarillos Product not used 888 Not every day On average respondent smokes daily: water pipe sessions Product not used 888 Not every day On average respondent smokes daily: others Product not used 888 Not every day On average respondent uses daily: snuff by mouth Product not used 888 Not every day On average respondent uses daily: snuff by nose Product not used 888 Not every day On average respondent uses daily: chewing tobacco Product not used 888 Not every day On average respondent uses daily: betel quid with tobacco Product not used 888 Not every day On average respondent uses daily: any others Product not used 888 Not every day NA - Number of injections in last 12 months None 90 90+ 98 Don't know NA - Number of injections administered by a health worker None 90 90+ 98 Don't know NA - Place where given injection by health worker 10 PUBLIC SECTOR 20 PRIVATE SECTOR 30 OTHER 96 Other NA - Syringe and needle from new, unopened package No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Covered by health insurance No 1 Yes Health insurance type: mutual/community organization No 1 Yes Health insurance type: provided by employer No 1 Yes Health insurance type: social security No 1 Yes Health insurance type: private/commercially purchased No 1 Yes NA - Health insurance type: CS No 1 Yes NA - Health insurance type: CS No 1 Yes NA - Health insurance type: CS No 1 Yes NA - Health insurance type: CS No 1 Yes Health insurance type: other No 1 Yes NA - Arrange care of biological children under age 18 No 1 Yes 8 Unsure NA - Primary caregiver of children under age 18 No 1 Yes NA - Arrange care of non-biological children < 18 No 1 Yes 8 Unsure Respondent circumcised No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Age at traditional circumcision 95 During childhood <5 years 98 Don't know NA - Who performed the circumcision 1 Traditional practitioner / family friend 2 Health worker / professional 96 Other 98 Don't know NA - Place where circumcision was done 1 Health facility 2 Home of a health worker / professional 3 Circumcision done at home 4 Ritual site 96 Other home / place 98 Don't know Is respondent traditionally circumcised No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Is respondent medically circumcised No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Age at medical circumcision 95 During childhood (<5 years) 98 Don't know On average respondent smokes weekly: manufactured cigarettes Product not used 888 Not every week On average respondent smokes weekly: hand roll cigarettes Product not used 888 Not every week On average respondent smokes weekly: kreteks Product not used 888 Not every week On average respondent smokes weekly: pipes full of tobacco Product not used 888 Not every week On average respondent smokes weekly: cigars, cheroots, cigarillos Product not used 888 Not every week On average respondent smokes weekly: water pipe sessions Product not used 888 Not every week On average respondent smokes weekly: others Product not used 888 Not every week On average respondent uses weekly: snuff by mouth Product not used 888 Not every week On average respondent uses weekly: snuff by nose Product not used 888 Not every week On average respondent uses weekly: chewing tobacco Product not used 888 Not every week On average respondent uses weekly: betel quid with tobacco Product not used 888 Not every week On average respondent uses weekly: any others Product not used 888 Not every week Number of days respondent drank alcoholic drinks in the past month Did not have even one drink 95 Every day/almost every day 96 Never have consumed alcohol Number of alcoholic drinks per day 40 40+ Case Identification Current marital status Never in union 1 Married 2 Living with partner 3 Widowed 4 Divorced 5 No longer living together/separated 6 Nullified Currently/formerly/never in union Never in union 1 Currently in union/living with a woman 2 Formerly in union/living with a woman 3 Nullified Number of unions 1 Once 2 More than once Currently residing with wife/partner 1 Living with him 2 Staying elsewhere Number of wives/partners Month of first cohabitation Year of first cohabitation Date of first cohabitation (CMC) Completeness of date information in MV509 1 Month and year - information complete 2 Month and age - year imputed 3 Year and age - month imputed 5 Year - age/month imputed 6 Age - year/month imputed 7 Month - age/year imputed 8 None - all imputed Age at first cohabitation Years since first cohabitation Cohabitation duration (grouped) Never married 1 0-4 2 5-9 3 10-14 4 15-19 5 20-24 6 25-29 7 30+ Age at first sex Not had sex 96 At first union 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Time since last sex 100 <1 day ago 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Weeks: 1 299 Weeks: number missing 301 Months: 1 399 Months: number missing 401 Years: 1 499 Years: number missing 995 Within last 4 weeks 996 Before last birth 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know Time since last sex (in days) 31 31+ days 95 Within last 4 weeks 96 Before last birth 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Time since last sex (in months) 995 Within last 4 weeks 996 Before last birth 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know Age at first sex (imputed) Not had sex 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Flag for MV531 No flag 1 After interview 2 After conception >= 1 year 3 After conception < 1 year 4 At marriage, but never married 5 At marriage, but after conception 6 After marriage Ever been married or in union No 1 Formerly married 2 Formerly lived with a woman 3 Both, formerly married and lived with a woman Recent sexual activity Never had sex 1 Active in last 4 weeks 3 Not active in last 4 weeks NA - Intends to wait until marriage to have sex No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Case Identification Fertility preference 1 Have another 2 Undecided 3 No more 4 Respondent sterilized 5 Declared infecund (respondent or partner(s)) 6 Never had sex 7 Man declared infecund 8 Man has no partner Preferred waiting time for birth of a/another child 100 Wanted now 101 Months: 1 199 Months: number missing 201 Years: 1 299 Years: number missing 993 After marriage 994 Soon, now 996 Other, non-numeric 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know Preferred waiting time for birth of a/another child (grouped) <12 months 1 1 year 2 2 years 3 3 years 4 4 years 5 5 years 6 6+ years 7 Non-numeric 8 Don't know Desire for more children 1 Wants within 2 years 2 Wants after 2+ years 3 Wants, unsure timing 4 Undecided 5 Wants no more 6 Sterilized (respondent or partner(s)) 7 Declared infecund (respondent or partner(s)) 8 Never had sex Ideal number of children 96 Non-numeric response 98 Don't know Ideal number of children (grouped) 6 6+ 7 Non-numeric response Desired time for future birth 100 Wanted now 101 Months: 1 199 Months: number missing 201 Years: 1 299 Years: number missing 993 After marriage 994 Soon/now 995 Can't get pregnant 996 Other 998 Don't know NA - Wife's desire for children 1 Both want same 2 Wife wants more 3 Wife wants fewer 8 Don't know Ideal number of boys 96 Other 98 Don't know Ideal number of girls 96 Other 98 Don't know Ideal number of either sex 96 Other 98 Don't know NA - Problem if wife became pregnant 1 Big problem 2 Small problem 3 No problem 4 Says she can't get pregnant/not having sex NA - Wife justified refusing sex: husband has STI No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Wife justified refusing sex: husband has other women No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Wife justified refusing sex: recent birth No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Wife justified refusing sex: tired, not in mood No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Wife justified refusing sex: CS reason No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Wife justified refusing sex: CS reason No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Wife justified refusing sex: CS reason No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Wife refuses to have sex, husband has right to: get angry No 1 Yes 8 Don't know, depends NA - Wife refuses to have sex, husband has right to: refuse financial support No 1 Yes 8 Don't know, depends NA - Wife refuses to have sex, husband has right to: use force for sex No 1 Yes 8 Don't know, depends NA - Wife refuses to have sex, husband has right to: have sex with another women No 1 Yes 8 Don't know, depends Case Identification Currently working No 1 Yes Have a job, but currently absent No 1 Yes Occupation Not working and didn't work in last 12 months 110 Commissioned armed forces officers 210 Non-commissioned armed forces officers 310 Armed forces occupations, other ranks 1111 Legislators 1112 Senior government officials 1113 Traditional chiefs and heads of village 1114 Senior officials of special-interest organizations 1120 Managing directors and chief executives 1211 Finance managers 1212 Human resource managers 1213 Policy and planning managers 1219 Business services and administration managers not elsewhere classified 1221 Sales and marketing managers 1222 Advertising and public relations managers 1223 Research and development managers 1311 Agricultural and forestry production managers 1312 Aquaculture and fisheries production managers 1321 Manufacturing managers 1322 Mining managers 1323 Construction managers 1324 Supply, distribution and related managers 1330 Information and communications technology service managers 1341 Child care services managers 1342 Health services managers 1343 Aged care services managers 1344 Social welfare managers 1345 Education managers 1346 Financial and insurance services branch managers 1349 Professional services managers not elsewhere classified 1411 Hotel managers 1412 Restaurant managers 1420 Retail and wholesale trade managers 1431 Sports, recreation and cultural centre managers 1439 Services managers not elsewhere classified 2111 Physicists and astronomers 2112 Meteorologists 2113 Chemists 2114 Geologists and geophysicists 2120 Mathematicians, actuaries and statisticians 2131 Biologists, botanists, zoologists and related professionals 2132 Farming, forestry and fisheries advisers 2133 Environmental protection professionals 2141 Industrial and production engineers 2142 Civil engineers 2143 Environmental engineers 2144 Mechanical engineers 2145 Chemical engineers 2146 Mining engineers, metallurgists and related professionals 2149 Engineering professionals not elsewhere classified 2151 Electrical engineers 2152 Electronics engineers 2153 Telecommunications engineers 2161 Building architects 2162 Landscape architects 2163 Product and garment designers 2164 Town and traffic planners 2165 Cartographers and surveyors 2166 Graphic and multimedia designers 2211 Generalist medical practitioners/Doctors 2212 Specialist medical practitioners/Doctors 2221 Nursing professionals 2222 Midwifery professionals 2230 Traditional and complementary medicine professionals 2240 Paramedical practitioners 2250 Veterinarians 2261 Dentists 2262 Pharmacists 2263 Environmental and occupational health and hygiene professionals 2264 Physiotherapists 2265 Dieticians and nutritionists 2266 Audiologists and speech therapists 2267 Optometrists and ophthalmic opticians 2269 Health professionals not elsewhere classified 2310 University and higher education teachers 2320 Vocational education teachers 2330 Secondary education teachers 2341 Primary school teachers 2342 Early childhood educators 2351 Education methods specialists 2352 Special needs teachers 2353 Other language teachers 2354 Other music teachers 2355 Other arts teachers 2356 Information technology trainers 2359 Teaching professionals not elsewhere classified 2411 Accountants 2412 Financial and investment advisers 2413 Financial analysts 2421 Management and organization analysts 2422 Policy administration professionals 2423 Personnel and careers professionals 2424 Training and staff development professionals 2431 Advertising and marketing professionals 2432 Public relations professionals 2433 Technical and medical sales professionals (excluding ICT) 2434 Information and communications technology sales professionals 2511 Systems analysts 2512 Software developers 2513 Web and multimedia developers 2514 Applications programmers 2519 Software and applications developers and analysts not elsewhere classified 2521 Database designers and administrators 2522 Systems administrators 2523 Computer network professionals 2529 Database and network professionals not elsewhere classified 2611 Lawyers 2612 Judges 2619 Legal professionals not elsewhere classified 2621 Archivists and curators 2622 Librarians and related information professionals 2631 Economists 2632 Sociologists, anthropologists and related professionals 2633 Philosophers, historians and political scientists 2634 Psychologists 2635 Social work and counselling professionals 2636 Religious professionals 2641 Authors and related writers 2642 Journalists 2643 Translators, interpreters and other linguists 2651 Visual artists 2652 Musicians, singers and composers 2653 Dancers and choreographers 2654 Film, stage and related directors and producers 2655 Actors 2656 Announcers on radio, television and other media 2659 Creative and performing artists not elsewhere classified 3111 Chemical and physical science technicians 3112 Civil engineering technicians 3113 Electrical engineering technicians 3114 Electronics engineering technicians 3115 Mechanical engineering technicians 3116 Chemical engineering technicians 3117 Mining and metallurgical technicians 3118 Draughtspersons 3119 Physical and engineering science technicians not elsewhere classified 3121 Mining supervisors 3122 Manufacturing supervisors 3123 Construction supervisors 3131 Power production plant operators 3132 Incinerator and water treatment plant operators 3133 Chemical processing plant controllers 3134 Petroleum and natural gas refining plant operators 3135 Metal production process controllers 3139 Process control technicians not elsewhere classified 3141 Life science technicians (excluding medical) 3142 Agricultural technicians 3143 Forestry technicians 3151 Ships' engineers 3152 Ships' deck officers and pilots 3153 Aircraft pilots and related associate professionals 3154 Air traffic controllers 3155 Air traffic safety electronics technicians 3211 Medical imaging and therapeutic equipment technicians 3212 Medical and pathology laboratory technicians 3213 Pharmaceutical technicians and assistants 3214 Medical and dental prosthetic technicians 3221 Nursing associate professionals 3222 Midwifery associate professionals 3230 Traditional and complementary medicine associate professionals 3240 Veterinary technicians and assistants 3251 Dental assistants and therapists 3252 Medical records and health information technicians 3253 Community health workers 3254 Dispensing opticians 3255 Physiotherapy technicians and assistants 3256 Medical assistants 3257 Environmental and occupational health inspectors and associates 3258 Ambulance workers 3259 Health associate professionals not elsewhere classified 3311 Securities and finance dealers and brokers 3312 Credit and loans officers 3313 Accounting associate professionals 3314 Statistical, mathematical and related associate professionals 3315 Valuers and loss assessors 3321 Insurance representatives 3322 Commercial sales representatives 3323 Buyers 3324 Trade brokers 3331 Clearing and forwarding agents 3332 Conference and event planners 3333 Employment agents and contractors 3334 Real estate agents and property managers 3339 Business services agents not elsewhere classified 3341 Office supervisors 3342 Legal secretaries 3343 Administrative and executive secretaries 3344 Medical secretaries 3351 Customs and border inspectors 3352 Government tax and excise officials 3353 Government social benefits officials 3354 Government licensing officials 3355 Police inspectors and detectives 3359 Regulatory government associate professionals not elsewhere classified 3411 Legal and related associate professionals 3412 Social work associate professionals 3413 Religious associate professionals 3421 Athletes and sports players 3422 Sports coaches, instructors and officials 3423 Fitness and recreation instructors and program leaders 3431 Photographers 3432 Interior designers and decorators 3433 Gallery, museum and library technicians 3434 Chefs 3435 Other artistic and cultural associate professionals 3511 Information and communications technology operations technicians 3512 Information and communications technology user support technicians 3513 Computer network and systems technicians 3514 Web technicians 3521 Broadcasting and audio-visual technicians 3522 Telecommunications engineering technicians 4110 General office clerks 4120 Secretaries (general) 4131 Typists and word processing operators 4132 Data entry clerks 4211 Bank tellers and related clerks 4212 Bookmakers, croupiers and related gaming workers 4213 Pawnbrokers and money-lenders 4214 Debt-collectors and related workers 4221 Travel consultants and clerks 4222 Contact centre information clerks 4223 Telephone switchboard operators 4224 Hotel receptionists 4225 Enquiry clerks 4226 Receptionists (general) 4227 Survey and market research interviewers 4229 Client information workers not elsewhere classified 4311 Accounting and bookkeeping clerks 4312 Statistical, finance and insurance clerks 4313 Payroll clerks 4321 Stock clerks 4322 Production clerks 4323 Transport clerks 4411 Library clerks 4412 Mail carriers and sorting clerks 4413 Coding, proof-reading and related clerks 4414 Scribes and related workers 4415 Filing and copying clerks 4416 Personnel clerks 4419 Clerical support workers not elsewhere classified 5111 Travel attendants and travel stewards 5112 Transport conductors 5113 Travel guides 5120 Cooks 5131 Waiters 5132 Bartenders 5141 Hairdressers 5142 Beauticians and related workers 5151 Cleaning and housekeeping supervisors in offices, hotels and other establishments 5152 Domestic housekeepers 5153 Building caretakers 5161 Astrologers, fortune-tellers and related workers 5162 Companions and valets 5163 Undertakers and embalmers 5164 Pet groomers and animal care workers 5165 Driving instructors 5169 Personal services workers not elsewhere classified 5211 Stall and market salespersons 5212 Street food salespersons 5221 Shop keepers 5222 Shop supervisors 5223 Shop sales assistants 5230 Cashiers and ticket clerks 5241 Fashion and other models 5242 Sales demonstrators 5243 Door to door salespersons 5244 Contact centre salespersons 5245 Service station attendants 5246 Food service counter attendants 5249 Sales workers not elsewhere classified 5311 Child care workers 5312 Teachers' aides 5321 Health care assistants 5322 Home-based personal care workers 5329 Personal care workers in health services not elsewhere classified 5411 Fire-fighters 5412 Police officers 5413 Prison guards 5414 Security guards 5419 Protective services workers not elsewhere classified 6111 Field crop and vegetable growers 6112 Tree and shrub crop growers 6113 Gardeners, horticultural and nursery growers 6114 Mixed crop growers 6121 Livestock and dairy producers 6122 Poultry producers 6123 Apiarists and sericulturists 6129 Animal producers not elsewhere classified 6130 Mixed crop and animal producers 6210 Forestry and related workers 6221 Aquaculture workers 6222 Inland and coastal waters fishery workers 6223 Deep-sea fishery workers 6224 Hunters and trappers 6310 Subsistence crop farmers 6320 Subsistence livestock farmers 6330 Subsistence mixed crop and livestock farmers 6340 Subsistence fishers, hunters, trappers and gatherers 7111 House builders 7112 Bricklayers and related workers 7113 Stonemasons, stone cutters, splitters and carvers 7114 Concrete placers, concrete finishers and related workers 7115 Carpenters and joiners 7119 Building frame and related trades workers not elsewhere classified 7121 Roofers 7122 Floor layers and tile setters 7123 Plasterers 7124 Insulation workers 7125 Glaziers 7126 Plumbers and pipe fitters 7127 Air conditioning and refrigeration mechanics 7131 Painters and related workers 7132 Spray painters and varnishers 7133 Building structure cleaners 7211 Metal moulders and coremakers 7212 Welders and flamecutters 7213 Sheet-metal workers 7214 Structural-metal preparers and erectors 7215 Riggers and cable splicers 7221 Blacksmiths, hammersmiths and forging press workers 7222 Toolmakers and related workers 7223 Metal working machine tool setters and operators 7224 Metal polishers, wheel grinders and tool sharpeners 7231 Motor vehicle mechanics and repairers 7232 Aircraft engine mechanics and repairers 7233 Agricultural and industrial machinery mechanics and repairers 7234 Bicycle and related repairers 7311 Precision-instrument makers and repairers 7312 Musical instrument makers and tuners 7313 Jewellery and precious-metal workers 7314 Potters and related workers 7315 Glass makers, cutters, grinders and finishers 7316 Sign writers, decorative painters, engravers and etchers 7317 Handicraft workers in wood, basketry and related materials 7318 Handicraft workers in textile, leather and related materials 7319 Handicraft workers not elsewhere classified 7321 Pre-press technicians 7322 Printers 7323 Print finishing and binding workers 7411 Building and related electricians 7412 Electrical mechanics and fitters 7413 Electrical line installers and repairers 7421 Electronics mechanics and servicers 7422 Information and communications technology installers and servicers 7511 Butchers, fishmongers and related food preparers 7512 Bakers, pastry-cooks and confectionery makers 7513 Dairy-products makers 7514 Fruit, vegetable and related preservers 7515 Food and beverage tasters and graders 7516 Tobacco preparers and tobacco products makers 7521 Wood treaters 7522 Cabinet-makers and related workers 7523 Woodworking-machine tool setters and operators 7531 Tailors, dressmakers, furriers and hatters 7532 Garment and related pattern-makers and cutters 7533 Sewing, embroidery and related workers 7534 Upholsterers and related workers 7535 Pelt dressers, tanners and fellmongers 7536 Shoemakers and related workers 7541 Underwater divers 7542 Shotfirers and blasters 7543 Product graders and testers (excluding foods and beverages) 7544 Fumigators and other pest and weed controllers 7549 Craft and related workers not elsewhere classified 8111 Miners and quarriers 8112 Mineral and stone processing plant operators 8113 Well drillers and borers and related workers 8114 Cement, stone and other mineral products machine operators 8121 Metal processing plant operators 8122 Metal finishing, plating and coating machine operators 8131 Chemical products plant and machine operators 8132 Photographic products machine operators 8141 Rubber products machine operators 8142 Plastic products machine operators 8143 Paper products machine operators 8151 Fibre preparing, spinning and winding machine operators 8152 Weaving and knitting machine operators 8153 Sewing machine operators 8154 Bleaching, dyeing and fabric cleaning machine operators 8155 Fur and leather preparing machine operators 8156 Shoemaking and related machine operators 8157 Laundry machine operators 8159 Textile, fur and leather products machine operators not elsewhere classified 8160 Food and related products machine operators 8171 Pulp and papermaking plant operators 8172 Wood processing plant operators 8181 Glass and ceramics plant operators 8182 Steam engine and boiler operators 8183 Packing, bottling and labelling machine operators 8189 Stationary plant and machine operators not elsewhere classified 8211 Mechanical machinery assemblers 8212 Electrical and electronic equipment assemblers 8219 Assemblers not elsewhere classified 8311 Locomotive engine drivers 8312 Railway brake, signal and switch operators 8321 Motorcycle drivers 8322 Car, taxi and van drivers 8331 Bus and tram drivers 8332 Heavy truck and lorry drivers 8341 Mobile farm and forestry plant operators 8342 Earthmoving and related plant operators 8343 Crane, hoist and related plant operators 8344 Lifting truck operators 8350 Ships' deck crews and related workers 9111 Domestic cleaners and helpers 9112 Cleaners and helpers in offices, hotels and other establishments 9121 Hand launderers and pressers 9122 Vehicle cleaners 9123 Window cleaners 9129 Other cleaning workers 9211 Crop farm labourers 9212 Livestock farm labourers 9213 Mixed crop and livestock farm labourers 9214 Garden and horticultural labourers 9215 Forestry labourers 9216 Fishery and aquaculture labourers 9311 Mining and quarrying labourers 9312 Civil engineering labourers 9313 Building construction labourers 9321 Hand packers 9329 Manufacturing labourers not elsewhere classified 9331 Hand and pedal vehicle drivers 9332 Drivers of animal-drawn vehicles and machinery 9333 Freight handlers 9334 Shelf fillers 9411 Fast food preparers 9412 Kitchen helpers 9510 Street and related service workers 9520 Street vendors (excluding food) 9611 Garbage and recycling collectors 9612 Refuse sorters 9613 Sweepers and related labourers 9621 Messengers, package deliverers and luggage porters 9622 Odd job persons 9623 Meter readers and vending-machine collectors 9624 Water and firewood collectors 9629 Elementary workers not elsewhere classified 9996 Other Occupation (grouped) Not working 1 Professional/technical/managerial 2 Clerical 3 Sales 4 Agriculture - self employed 5 Agriculture - employee 6 Household and domestic 7 Services 8 Skilled manual 9 Unskilled manual 10 Armed forces 96 Other 98 Don't know NA - Works for family, others, self 1 For family member 2 For someone else 3 Self-employed NA - Works at home or away 1 At home 2 Away Worked in last 12 months No 1 In the past year 2 Currently working Employment all year/seasonal 1 All year 2 Seasonal 3 Occasional Person who usually decides how to spend respondent's earnings 1 Respondent alone 2 Respondent and wife/partner 3 Respondent and other person 4 Wife/partner alone 5 Someone else NA - Type of land where respondent works Own land 1 Family land 2 Someone else's land 3 Rented land 8 Don't know Type of earnings from respondent's work Not paid 1 Cash only 2 Cash and in-kind 3 In-kind only Person who usually decides on: respondent's health care 1 Respondent alone 2 Respondent and wife/partner 3 Respondent and other person 4 Wife/partner alone 5 Someone else 6 Other 8 Don't know/depends Person who usually decides on: large household purchases 1 Respondent alone 2 Respondent and wife/partner 3 Respondent and other person 4 Wife/partner alone 5 Someone else 6 Other 8 Don't know/depends NA - Person who usually decides on: daily household purchases 1 Respondent alone 2 Respondent and wife/partner 3 Respondent and other person 4 Wife/partner alone 5 Someone else 6 Decision not made/not applicable 8 Don't know/depends NA - Person who usually decides on: visits to family or relatives 1 Respondent alone 2 Respondent and wife/partner 3 Respondent and other person 4 Wife/partner alone 5 Someone else 6 Decision not made/not applicable 8 Don't know/depends NA - Person who usually decides on: food to be cooked each day 1 Respondent alone 2 Respondent and wife/partner 3 Respondent and other person 4 Wife/partner alone 5 Someone else 6 Decision not made/not applicable 8 Don't know/depends NA - Person who usually decides on: deciding what to do with money wife earns 1 Respondent alone 2 Respondent and wife/partner 3 Respondent and other person 4 Wife/partner alone 5 Someone else 6 Decision not made/not applicable 8 Don't know/depends NA - Person who usually decides on: deciding how many children to have 1 Respondent alone 2 Respondent and wife/partner 3 Respondent and other person 4 Wife/partner alone 5 Someone else 6 Decision not made/not applicable 8 Don't know/depends Beating justified: wife goes out without telling husband No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Beating justified: wife neglects the children No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Beating justified: wife argues with husband No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Beating justified: wife refuses to have sex with husband No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Beating justified: wife burns food No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Owns a house alone or jointly Does not own 1 Alone only 2 Jointly with wife/partner only 3 Jointly with someone else only 4 Jointly with wife/partner and someone else 5 Both alone and jointly Owns land alone or jointly Does not own 1 Alone only 2 Jointly with wife/partner only 3 Jointly with someone else only 4 Jointly with wife/partner and someone else 5 Both alone and jointly Title deed on house own by respondent Does not have a title deed 1 Has a title deed and respondent on title 2 Has a title deed but respondent not on title 3 Has a title deed, don't know if respondent on title 8 Don't know if has a title deed Title deed on land own by respondent Does not have a title deed 1 Has a title deed and respondent on title 2 Has a title deed but respondent not on title 3 Has a title deed, don't know if respondent on title 8 Don't know if has a title deed NA - Childbearing is a woman's concern Disagree 1 Agree 8 Don't know NA - Important for mother/child health to get assistance at delivery Disagree 1 Agree 8 Don't know Respondent's father ever beat his mother No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Case Identification Ever heard of a Sexually Transmitted Infection (STI) No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Ever heard of AIDS No 1 Yes NA - Reduce risk of getting HIV: do not have sex at all No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Reduce risk of getting HIV: always use condoms during sex No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Reduce risk of getting HIV: have 1 sex partner only, who has no other partners No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Can get HIV from mosquito bites No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Can get HIV by sharing food with person who has AIDS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know A healthy looking person can have HIV No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Condom used during last sex with most recent partner No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Condom used during last sex with 2nd to most recent partner No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Condom used during last sex with 3rd to most recent partner No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Source of condoms used for last sex 10 PUBLIC SECTOR 11 Government hospital 12 Government health center 13 Government health post/outreach 14 Public mobile clinic 15 HSA 16 Public CBDA/ door to door 17 Other public sector 20 PRIVATE SECTOR 21 Private hospital/clinic 22 Private doctor's office 23 Pharmacy 24 Private mobile clinic 25 Private CBDA/ door to door 26 Other private medical sector 30 NGO 31 NGO: BLM 32 NGO: PSI 33 NGO: FPAM 37 Macro 38 Youth drop-in center 40 OTHER SOURCE 41 Shop 42 Church 43 Friend/relative 50 CHAM/MISSION/IHAM 51 CHAM/Mission/IHAM: Hospital 52 CHAM/Mission/IHAM: Health center 53 CHAM/Mission/IHAM: Mobile clinic 54 CHAM/Mission/IHAM: CBDA/Door to door 96 Other 98 Don't know Brand of condom used for last sex 1 Chishango 2 Manyuchi 3 Icon gold 4 Care (Female condoms) 5 Public sector condoms 6 Moods 7 Rough rider 8 Durex 9 Bareback 96 Other 98 Don't know Had any STI in last 12 months No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Had genital sore/ulcer in last 12 months No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Had genital discharge in last 12 months No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Had CS STI in last 12 months No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Had CS STI in last 12 months No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Had CS STI in last 12 months No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Had CS STI in last 12 months No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Number of sex partners, excluding spouse, in last 12 months 98 Don't know Number of sex partners, including spouse, in last 12 months 95 95+ 98 Unknown Relationship with most recent sex partner 1 Spouse 2 Girlfriend/fiance 3 Other friend 4 Casual acquaintance 5 Relative 6 Commercial sex worker 7 Live-in partner 96 Other Relationship with 2nd to most recent sex partner 1 Spouse 2 Girlfriend/fiance 3 Other friend 4 Casual acquaintance 5 Relative 6 Commercial sex worker 7 Live-in partner 96 Other Relationship with 3rd to most recent sex partner 1 Spouse 2 Girlfriend/fiance 3 Other friend 4 Casual acquaintance 5 Relative 6 Commercial sex worker 7 Live-in partner 96 Other NA - Length of time had sex relations with most recent partner 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Months: 1 299 Months: number missing 301 Years: 1 399 Years: number missing NA - Length of time had sex relations with 2nd to most recent partner 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Months: 1 299 Months: number missing 301 Years: 1 399 Years: number missing NA - Length of time had sex relations with 3rd to most recent partner 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Months: 1 299 Months: number missing 301 Years: 1 399 Years: number missing NA - Sought advice/treatment for last STI infection No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: government hospital No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS public No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS public No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS public No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS public No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS public No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS public No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS public No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS public No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS public No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: private hospital/clinic/doctor No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS private No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS private No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS private No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS private No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS private No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS private No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS private No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS private No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS other No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS other No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS other No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: CS other No 1 Yes NA - Sought STI advice/treatment from: other No 1 Yes NA - HIV transmitted during pregnancy No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - HIV transmitted during delivery No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - HIV transmitted by breastfeeding No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Knows someone who has, or is suspected of having, HIV No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Would want HIV infection in family to remain secret No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends NA - Would be ashamed if someone in the family had HIV Disagree 1 Agree 8 Don't know/not sure/depends NA - Willing to care for relative with AIDS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends NA - A female teacher infected with HIV, but is not sick, should be allowed to c No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends NA - Children should be taught about condoms to avoid AIDS No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends Ever been tested for HIV No 1 Yes NA - Know a place to get HIV test No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: government hospital No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS public No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS public No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS public No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS public No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS public No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS public No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS public No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS public No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS public No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: private hospital/clinic/doctor No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS private No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS private No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS private No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS private No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS private No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS private No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS private No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS other No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS other No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS other No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: CS other No 1 Yes NA - Place for HIV test: other No 1 Yes Heard about other STIs No 1 Yes NA - Have ever paid anyone in exchange for sex No 1 Yes NA - Last 12 months have given gifts or other goods to have sex No 1 Yes NA - Have ever given gifts or other goods to have sex No 1 Yes NA - Paid for sex in last 12 months No 1 Yes NA - Condom used last time paid for sex in last 12 months No 1 Yes NA - Condom used every time paid for sex in last 12 months No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Case Identification NA - Condom used at first sex No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Wife justified asking husband to use condom if he has STI No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Can get HIV by witchcraft or supernatural means No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Drugs to avoid HIV transmission to baby during pregnancy No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Would buy vegetables from vendor with HIV No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - Last time tested for HIV 1 Less than 12 months 2 12-23 months 3 2 years or more Months ago most recent HIV test 96 Eight or more years 98 Don't know NA - Last HIV test: on your own, offered or required 1 Asked for the test 2 Offered and accepted 3 Required Received result from last HIV test No 1 Yes Place where last HIV test was taken 10 PUBLIC SECTOR 11 Government hospital 12 Government health center 13 Government health post/outreach 14 Public mobile clinic 15 HSA 16 Public CBDA/ door to door 17 Other public sector 20 PRIVATE SECTOR 21 Private hospital/clinic 22 Private doctor's office 23 Pharmacy 24 Private mobile clinic 25 Private CBDA/ door to door 26 Other private medical sector 30 NGO 31 NGO: BLM 32 NGO: PSI 33 NGO: FPAM 37 Macro 38 Youth drop-in center 40 OTHER SOURCE 41 Shop 42 Church 43 Friend/relative 50 CHAM/MISSION/IHAM 51 CHAM/Mission/IHAM: Hospital 52 CHAM/Mission/IHAM: Health center 53 CHAM/Mission/IHAM: Mobile clinic 54 CHAM/Mission/IHAM: CBDA/Door to door 96 Other 98 Don't know NA - Time since last sex with 2nd to most recent partner 100 <1 day ago 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Weeks: 1 299 Weeks: number missing 301 Months: 1 399 Months: number missing 401 Years: 1 995 Within last 4 weeks 996 Before last birth 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know NA - Time since last sex with 3rd to most recent partner 100 <1 day ago 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Weeks: 1 299 Weeks: number missing 301 Months: 1 399 Months: number missing 401 Years: 1 995 Within last 4 weeks 996 Before last birth 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know NA - Used condom every time had sex with most recent partner in last 12 months No 1 Yes NA - Used condom every time had sex with 2nd to most recent partner in last 12 m No 1 Yes NA - Used condom every time had sex with 3rd to most recent partner in last 12 m No 1 Yes NA - Age of most recent partner 95 95+ 98 Don't know NA - Age of 2nd to most recent partner 95 95+ 98 Don't know NA - Age of 3rd to most recent partner 95 95+ 98 Don't know NA - Alcohol consumption at last sex with most recent partner No 1 Respondent drunk only 2 Partner drunk only 3 Both drunk 4 Neither drunk but consumed alcohol NA - Alcohol consumption at last sex with 2nd to most recent partner No 1 Respondent drunk only 2 Partner drunk only 3 Both drunk 4 Neither drunk but consumed alcohol NA - Alcohol consumption at last sex with 3rd to most recent partner No 1 Respondent drunk only 2 Partner drunk only 3 Both drunk 4 Neither drunk but consumed alcohol Total lifetime number of sex partners 95 95+ 98 Don't know Heard of drugs to help HIV infected people live longer No 1 Yes 8 Don't know NA - How long ago first had sex with most recent partner 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Weeks: 1 299 Weeks: number missing 301 Months: 1 399 Months: number missing 401 Years: 1 499 Years: number missing NA - How long ago first had sex with 2nd most recent partner 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Weeks: 1 299 Weeks: number missing 301 Months: 1 399 Months: number missing 401 Years: 1 499 Years: number missing NA - How long ago first had sex with 3rd most recent partner 101 Days: 1 199 Days: number missing 201 Weeks: 1 299 Weeks: number missing 301 Months: 1 399 Months: number missing 401 Years: 1 499 Years: number missing NA - Times in last 12 months had sex with most recent partner 95 95+ 98 Don't know NA - Times in last 12 months had sex with 2nd most recent partner 95 95+ 98 Don't know NA - Times in last 12 months had sex with 3rd most recent partner 95 95+ 98 Don't know Knowledge and use of HIV test kits Never heard of HIV test kits 1 Has tested with HIV test kits 2 Knows test kits but never tested with them 3 Knows test kits unknown if tested Children with HIV should be allowed to attend school with children without HIV No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends NA - People hesitate to take HIV test because reaction of other people if positi No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends NA - People talk badly about people with or believed to have HIV No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends NA - People with or believed to have HIV lose respect from other people No 1 Yes 8 Don't know/not sure/depends NA - Would be afraid to get HIV from contact with saliva from infected person No 1 Yes 2 Says he has HIV 8 Don't know/not sure/depends Knowledge and attitude to PrEP to prevent getting HIV Haven't heard 1 Heard and approve to take it every day 2 Heard, but don't approve to take it every day 3 Heard, but not sure about approving its use Month of most recent HIV test 98 Don't know Year of most recent HIV test 9998 Don't know Date of most recent HIV test (CMC) 9998 Don't know Result of HIV test 1 Positive 2 Negative 3 Indeterminate 4 Declined to answer 5 Did not receive test result Month received first HIV test positive 95 Same as most recent 98 Don't know Year received first HIV test positive 9995 Same as most recent 9998 Don't know Date received first HIV test positive (CMC) 9998 Don't know Currently taking ARVs No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Number of HIV tests 95 95+ Disclosed HIV status to others No 1 Yes Respondent feels ashamed of HIV status Disagree 1 Agree Things happened because HIV positive status: people talk badly No 1 Yes Things happened because HIV positive status: someone else disclosed status No 1 Yes Things happened because HIV positive status: verbally insulted/harassed/threaten No 1 Yes Things happened because HIV positive status: healthcare workers talked badly No 1 Yes Things happened because HIV positive status: healthcare workers verbally abused No 1 Yes NA - Things happened because HIV positive status: CS No 1 Yes NA - Things happened because HIV positive status: CS No 1 Yes Case Identification District 1 Chitipa 2 Karonga 3 Nkhata Bay 4 Rumphi 5 Mzimba 6 Likoma 7 Mzuzu City 8 Kasungu 9 Nkhotakota 10 Ntchisi 11 Dowa 12 Dowa (Camps) 13 Salima 14 Lilongwe 15 Mchinji 16 Dedza 17 Ntcheu 18 Lilongwe City 19 Mangochi 20 Machinga 21 Zomba 22 Chiradzulu 23 Blantyre 24 Mwanza 25 Thyolo 26 Mulanje 27 Phalombe 28 Chikwawa 29 Nsanje 30 Balaka 31 Neno 32 Zomba City 33 Blantyre City Refugee camps No 1 Yes Men's sample weight for refugee camps (6 decimals) District of previous residence 1 Chitipa 2 Karonga 3 Nkhatabay 4 Rumphi 5 Mzimba 6 Likoma 7 Mzuzu City 8 Kasungu 9 Nkhotakota 10 Ntchisi 11 Dowa 12 Salima 13 Lilongwe 14 Mchinji 15 Dedza 16 Ntcheu 17 Lilongwe City 18 Mangochi 19 Machinga 20 Zomba 21 Chiradzulu 22 Blantyre 23 Mwanza 24 Thyolo 25 Mulanje 26 Phalombe 27 Chikwawa 28 Nsanje 29 Balaka 30 Neno 31 Zomba City 32 Blantyre City 96 Outside of Malawi Has shares in NKHONDE No 1 Yes Fieldworker code Country code and phase Fieldworker region of residence 1 Chitipa 2 Karonga 3 Nkhatabay 4 Rumphi 5 Mzimba 6 Likoma 7 Mzuzu City 8 Kasungu 9 Nkhotakota 10 Ntchisi 11 Dowa 12 Salima 13 Lilongwe 14 Mchinji 15 Dedza 16 Ntcheu 17 Lilongwe City 18 Mangochi 19 Machinga 20 Zomba 21 Chiradzulu 22 Blantyre 23 Mwanza 24 Thyolo 25 Mulanje 26 Phalombe 27 Chikwawa 28 Nsanje 29 Balaka 30 Neno 31 Zomba City 32 Blantyre City Fieldworker type of place of residence 1 City 2 Town 3 Rural Fieldworker age Fieldworker sex 1 Male 2 Female Fieldworker marital status 1 Currently married 2 Living with a man/woman 3 Widowed 4 Divorced 5 Separated 6 Never married or lived with a man/woman Fieldworker number of living children Fieldworker ever had a child who died 1 Yes 2 No Highest level of school attended by fieldworker 1 Primary 2 Secondary 3 Higher Highest grade/form/year at that level completed by fieldworker Less than one year at level Received clinical, medical, or laboratory training or worked in healthcare? 1 Yes 2 No Current occupational category or qualification? 1 Medical doctor 2 Assistant medical officer 3 Clinical officer 4 Assistant clinical officer 5 Registered nurse/midwife 6 Enrolled nurse/midwife 7 Nurse assistant/attendant 8 Laboratory scientist 9 Laboratory technologist 10 Laboratory technician 11 Laboratory assistant 95 No technical qualification 96 Other Fieldworker religion 1 Catholic 2 Ccap 3 Anglican 4 Seven days/baptist 5 Pentacostal 6 Other christian 7 Muslim 8 No religion 9 Muslim 96 Other Fieldworker Ethnicity 1 Chewa 2 Tumbuka 3 Lomwe 4 Tonga 5 Yao 6 Sena 7 Nkhonde 8 Ngoni 9 Mang'anja 96 Other Languages spoken by fieldworker Fieldworker's mother tongue/native language 1 Chichewa 2 English 3 Yao 4 Tumbuka 96 Other Has fieldworker ever worked on a DHS prior to this survey 1 Yes 2 No Has fieldworker ever worked on an MIS prior to this survey 1 Yes 2 No Has fieldworker ever worked on any other survey prior to this survey 1 Yes 2 No Was fieldworker working for implementing agency at the time employed for DHS 1 Yes 2 No Is fieldworker a permanent or temporary employee of agency 1 Permanent 2 Temporary Does fieldworker has any comments 1 Yes 2 No