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<codeBook version="1.2.2" ID="BEN_1992_ESA_v01_M" xml-lang="en" xmlns="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/DDI" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/DDI http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/DDI/Version1-2-2.xsd">
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  <citation>
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      <IDNo>DDI_WB_BEN_1992_ESA_v01_M</IDNo>
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    <prodStmt>
      <producer abbr="DECDG" affiliation="World Bank" role="Documentation of the DDI">Development Economics Data Group</producer>
      <prodDate date="2012-02-29">2012-02-29</prodDate>
      <software version="v5">NADA</software>
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    <verStmt>
      <version>Version 01 (February 2011)</version>
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  </citation>
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<stdyDscr>
  <citation>
    <titlStmt>
      <titl>Enquête Statistique Agricole 1992</titl>
      <subTitl/>
      <altTitl>ESA 1992</altTitl>
      <parTitl>Agricultural Survey</parTitl>
      <IDNo>BEN_1992_ESA_v01_M</IDNo>
    </titlStmt>
    <rspStmt>
      <AuthEnty affiliation="">Institut National de la Statistique et de l'Analyse Économique</AuthEnty>
    </rspStmt>
    <prodStmt>
      <copyright/>
      <software version="5.0" date="2021-04-06">NADA</software>
      <grantNo/>
    </prodStmt>
    <distStmt>
      <contact affiliation="" URI="http://www.insae-bj.org/" email="insae@planben.gouv.bj">Institut National de la Statistique et de l'Analyse Économique</contact>
      <depDate date=""/>
      <distDate date=""/>
    </distStmt>
    <serStmt>
      <serName>Agricultural Survey [ag/oth]</serName>
      <serInfo/>
    </serStmt>
    <verStmt>
      <version date=""/>
      <verResp/>
      <notes/>
    </verStmt>
    <biblCit format=""/>
    <notes/>
  </citation>
  <stdyInfo>
    <studyBudget/>
    <subject>
                  
                  
    </subject>
    <abstract>The 1992-93 Agricultural Survey in Benin was the first undertaken at national level since 1976. Although the Survey was not a general census of agriculture, publication of recent data on agricultural holdings and farm population was considered useful. Thus data on the above mentioned subjects were collected in addition to those on crop areas and yields, which were the main subjects of the Survey. The survey was organized by the Analysis, Forecasting and Synthesis Direction of the Ministry of Rural Development (DAPS/MDR), in collaboration with the Rural Development Regional Centers (CARDER), and with the technical and financial assistance of the United Nations Development Program (UNDP), through the project "Macro-economic planning at sectorial and regional level." The staff consisted of 7 technical directors at the headquarters, assisted by UNDP consultants, 12 coordinators and supervisors at departmental level, and 23 supervisors and 82 enumerators in the field.</abstract>
    <sumDscr>
      <collDate date="1992-05-01" event="start" cycle=""/>
      <collDate date="1993-02-28" event="end" cycle=""/>
      <nation abbr="BEN">Benin</nation>
      <geogCover>The Survey covered the Traditional Sector holdings only, (Modern Sector having been excluded), and all territories with agriculture as main activity; consequently, excluded from the survey were: (a) the towns of Cotonou, Porto-Novo, Bohicon, Abomey and Parakou; (b) the urban districts of Ouidah and Grand-Popo; (c) the Lake Territories in the sub prefectures of So-Ava, Grand-Popo and Aguegues.</geogCover>
      <geogUnit/>
      <anlyUnit/>
      <universe/>
      <dataKind>Sample survey data [ssd]</dataKind>
    </sumDscr>
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     This structure consists of two parts, standardsCompliance and otherQualityStatements. 
     In standardsCompliance list all specific standards complied with during the execution of this 
     study. Note the standard name and producer and how the study complied with the standard. 
     Enter any additional quality statements in otherQualityStatements.
     
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    <notes/>
    <!-- exPostEvaluation ddi2.5
      Use this section to describe evaluation procedures not address in data evaluation processes. 
      These may include issues such as timing of the study, sequencing issues, cost/budget issues, 
      relevance, instituional or legal arrangments etc. of the study. 
      
      The completionDate attribute holds the date the evaluation was completed. 
      The type attribute is an optional type to identify the type of evaluation with or without 
      the use of a controlled vocabulary.
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        Collector Training

        Describes the training provided to data collectors including internviewer training, process testing, 
        compliance with standards etc. This is repeatable for language and to capture different aspects of the 
        training process. The type attribute allows specification of the type of training being described.
        
        -->
      <collectorTraining type=""/>
      <frequenc/>
      <sampProc>A complete list of villages and relative population updated to 1984 was used as primary sampling unit frame. Exhaustive enumeration of holdings in each sampled village was done, and the complete list was used as secondary sampling unit frame. A two-stage sampling design was used; the primary sampling units, the villages, were drawn with unequal probabilities and repetitions permitted (each village was drawn with probability proportional to its population). In weighing the available resources with the required degree of precision, a sampling size of 10% was considered adequate; consequently, the number of villages sampled was 319 out of a total of 3191. A fixed number of five secondary sampling units, the traditional sector holdings, were randomly selected with equal probability and without repetitions from all sampled villages. All villages drawn twice had 10 holdings drawn or, better, all villages drawn n times, had 5n holdings drawn. The total number of holdings sampled in the country was 1595. This sample design was independently applied to the six departments of the country; in each department, the sub prefectures were considered as strata. The number of villages selected in each sub prefecture was proportional to the population of the same sub prefecture.</sampProc>
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        <sampleFrameName/>
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        <universe/>
        <frameUnit isPrimary="">
          <unitType numberOfUnits=""/>
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        <updateProcedure/>
      </sampleFrame>
      <deviat/>
      <collMode>Face-to-face [f2f]</collMode>
      <resInstru/>
      <!-- instrumentDevelopment - DDI2.5             
        Describe any development work on the data collection instrument. Type attribute allows for the optional use of a defined development type with or without use of a controlled vocabulary.
        -->
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      <collSitu/>
      <actMin/>
      <ConOps/>
      <weight/>
      <cleanOps/>
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    <notes/>
    <anlyInfo>
      <respRate/>
      <EstSmpErr/>
      <dataAppr/>
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      <origArch/>
      <avlStatus/>
      <collSize/>
      <complete/>
      <fileQnty/>
      <notes/>
    </setAvail>
    <useStmt>
      <restrctn/>
      <citReq>Dataset downloaded from [web address] on [date].
 
L'utilisation des données doit être mentionnée par l'inclusion d'une référence bibliographique contenant au minimum:
- l'identification de l'enquêteur principal (agence ou personne ayant assuré la responsabiité de la production des données)
- le titre exact de l'enquête (y compris le pays, l'année de l'enquête et l'abbréviation du titre de l'enquête lorsque disponible)
- le numéro de référence de l'enquête tel qu'indiqué dans notre catalogue
- la source et la date du téléchargement des fichiers de données pour les données obtenues en ligne</citReq>
      <deposReq/>
      <conditions/>
      <disclaimer>L'utilisateur des données reconnait que le producteur des données, le distributeur agréé, ainsi que les bailleurs de fonds ayant contribué au financement de la production de ces données, ne sont nullement responsables de l'utilisation qui sera faite de ces données, ni des interprétations et conclusions dérivées de leur analyse et utilisation.</disclaimer>
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    <notes/>
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