PAK_1990_DHS_v01_M DDI_PAK_1990_DHS_v01_M

Demographic and Health Surveys

World Bank, Development Economics Data Group Nesstar Publisher Demographic and Health Survey 1990-1991 PDHS 1990-91 PAK_1990_DHS_v01_M National Institute of Population Studies (NIPS) IRD/Macro International Inc. (IRD) Federal Bureau of Statistics, Statistics Division Nesstar Publisher United States Agency for International Development General Inquiries Data and Data Related Resources Demographic and Health Survey (standard) - DHS II The Pakistan Demographic and Health Survey 1990/1991 is the first survey of its kind to be conducted in Pakistan. The PDHS was intended to serve as a source of demographic data for comparison with earlier surveys, particularly the 1975 Pakistan Fertility Survey (PFS) and the 1984-85 Pakistan Contraceptive Prevalence Survey (PCPS). Pakistan The sample design adopted for the Pakistan Demographic and Health Survey is a stratified, clustered and systematic sample of households. The universe consists of urban and rural areas of the four provinces of Pakistan as defined in the 1981 Population Census, excluding the Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA), military restricted areas, the districts of Kohistan, Chitral and Malakand, and protected areas of North West Frontier Province (NWFP). The population of excluded areas constitutes about 4 percent of the total population. All ever-married women age 15-49 years who were either usual residents of the households in the sample or visitors present in the household on the night before the survey were eligible to be interviewed in the sur­vey. Sample survey data Federal Bureau of Statistics National Institute of Population Studies Face-to-face Because of the nature of the PDHS sample, a separate weighting factor was required for every PSU. The weighting procedure has two major components: the design component and the response differential component, with the design component being the major one. The weights were standardized so that the weighted number of completed cases at the national level is equal to the unweighted total. After data entry, weights were applied to the households and individuals in each PSU, to insure that the weighted sample would properly represent the actual geographic distribution of the population of Pakistan. Weights for husbands followed the same methodology as weights for women, except that the husbands' nonresponse rates were used in the calculations. MEASURE DHS The user of the data acknowledges that the original collector of the data, the authorized distributor of the data, and the relevant funding agency bear no responsibility for use of the data or for interpretations or inferences based upon such uses. RECH0.NSDstat 8019 30 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website (http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. RECH1.NSDstat 52358 20 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website (http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. RECH2.NSDstat 7193 21 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website (http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. RECH3.NSDstat 8019 7 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website (http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. RECH4.NSDstat 52358 4 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website (http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC01.NSDstat 6910 32 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website (http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC11.NSDstat 6611 54 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website (http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC21.NSDstat 27369 18 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website (http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC22.NSDstat 6611 37 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website (http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC31.NSDstat 52888 10 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website (http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC32.NSDstat 6611 54 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website (http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC41.NSDstat 6428 58 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website (http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC42.NSDstat 6611 82 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website (http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC43.NSDstat 6428 129 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website (http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC44.NSDstat 6428 29 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website (http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC51.NSDstat 6611 24 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website (http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC61.NSDstat 6611 24 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website (http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC71.NSDstat 6611 23 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website (http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC81.NSDstat 6611 12 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website (http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC91.NSDstat 6910 110 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website (http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC94.NSDstat 6428 30 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website (http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC97.NSDstat 1770 25 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website (http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC98.NSDstat 8873 57 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website (http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. REC99.NSDstat 1365 42 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website (http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. MREC01.NSDstat 1765 37 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website (http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. MREC11.NSDstat 1354 25 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website (http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. MREC22.NSDstat 1354 11 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website (http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. MREC31.NSDstat 10832 7 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website (http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. MREC32.NSDstat 1354 17 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website (http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. MREC51.NSDstat 1354 18 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website (http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. MREC61.NSDstat 1354 28 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website (http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. MREC71.NSDstat 1354 10 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website (http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. MREC75.NSDstat 1354 73 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website (http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. MREC91.NSDstat 6295 56 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website (http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. HWREC.NSDstat Height and Weight Scores - WHO Child Growth Standards 6428 7 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website (http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. SEC1.NSDstat Wealth Index 7193 3 Nesstar 200801 This data dictionary was generated from CSPro hierarchical data that was downloaded from the DHS website (http://dhsprogram.com) in May 2017. Case Identification Country code and phase Cluster number Household number Respondent's line number Ultimate area unit Sample weight Month of interview Year of interview Date of interview (CMC) Number of household members Number of eligible women in HH Number of eligible men in HH Number of de jure members Number of de facto members Number of children 5 and under Result of household interview 1 Completed 2 HH present, no resp 3 HH absent 4 Postponed 5 Refused 6 Dwelling vacant 7 Dwelling destroyed 8 Dwelling not found 9 Other Day of interview Number of visits Interviewer identification Keyer identification Ever-married sample 0 All woman sample 1 Ever married sample Primary sampling unit Sample stratum number Sample domain 11 Punjab large city 12 Punjab small city 13 Punjab rural 21 Sindh large city 22 Sindh small city 23 Sindh rural 31 NW Frontier lrg city 32 NW Frontier sml city 33 NW Frontier rural 41 Balochistan lrg city 42 Balochistan sml city 43 Balochistan rural Region 1 Punjab 2 Sindh 3 NW Frontier 4 Balochistan Type of place of residence 1 Urban 2 Rural Place of residence 0 Capital, large city 1 Small city 2 Town 3 Countryside Selection for male/husb. int. 0 Not selected 1 Men's survey 2 Husband's survey Sample weight for male subsamp Case Identification Line number Relationship to head 1 Head 2 Wife or husband 3 Son/daughter 4 Son/daughter-in-law 5 Grandchild 6 Parent 7 Parent-in-law 8 Brother/sister 9 Co-spouse 10 Other relative 11 Adopted/foster child 12 Not related 98 DK Usual resident 0 No 1 Yes Slept last night 0 No 1 Yes Sex of household member 1 Male 2 Female Age of household members 97 97+ 98 DK Highest educational level 0 No education 1 Primary 2 Secondary 3 Higher 8 DK Highest year of education 98 DK Education in single years 97 Inconsistent 98 DK Educational attainment 0 No education 1 Incomplete primary 2 Complete primary 3 Incomplete secondary 4 Complete secondary 5 Higher 8 DK Member still in school 0 No 1 Yes Mother's line number 0 Mother not in HH Father's line number 0 Father not in HH Current marital status 0 Never married 1 Married 2 Living together 3 Widowed 4 Divorced 5 Not living together Currently, formerly, never m. 0 Never married 1 Currently married 2 Formerly/ever marr. Eligibility for female intview 0 Not eligible 1 Eligible Eligibility for male interview 0 Not eligible 1 Eligible Case Identification Source of drinking water 10 PIPED WATER 11 Piped into residence 12 Public tap 13 Piped onto property 20 WELL WATER 21 Well in residence 22 Public well 23 Well with pump 24 Well without pump 30 SURFACE WATER 31 Spring 32 River,stream 33 Pond,lake 34 Dam 41 Rainwater 51 Tanker truck 61 Bottled water 71 Other Source of non-drinking water 10 PIPED WATER 11 Piped into residence 12 Public tap 13 Piped onto property 20 WELL WATER 21 Well in residence 22 Public well 23 Well with pump 24 Well without pump 30 SURFACE WATER 31 Spring 32 River,stream 33 Pond,lake 34 Dam 41 Rainwater 51 Tanker truck 61 Bottled water 71 Other Same source of water 0 No 1 Yes Time to get to water source 996 On premises Type of toilet facility 10 FLUSH TOILET 11 Own flush toilet 12 Shared flush toilet 13 Flush 20 PIT TOILET LATRINE 21 Trad. pit toilet 22 Vent.imp.pit latrine 23 Pit 30 NO FACILITY 31 No facility,bush 40 OTHER 41 Other 42 Bucket Has electricity 0 No 1 Yes Has radio 0 No 1 Yes Has television 0 No 1 Yes Has refrigerator 0 No 1 Yes Has bicycle 0 No 1 Yes Has motorcycle 0 No 1 Yes Main wall material 10 NATURAL 11 Wood/bamboo 12 Stones 20 RUDIMENTARY 21 Unbaked bricks 30 FINISHED 31 Baked bricks, cement 40 OTHER 41 Other Main roof material 10 NATURAL 11 Wood/ bamboo 20 RUDIMENTARY 21 Asbestos, iron sheet 30 FINISHED 31 T-iron/ brick 32 RCC/RBC 40 OTHER 41 Other Rooms for sleeping Relationship structure 0 No adults 1 One adult 2 Two adults, opp. sex 3 Two adults, same sex 4 Three+ related adult 5 Unrelated adults Line number of head of househ. Sex of head of household 1 Male 2 Female Age of head of household 97 97+ 98 DK Case Identification DISTRICT Cluster number Has a room cooler 0 No 1 Yes Has a washing machine 0 No 1 Yes Has a water pump 0 No 1 Yes Has a car, van or tractor 0 No 1 Yes Case Identification Index to household schedule Level of Education 0 No school 1 Primary 2 Middle 3 Secondary 4 Higher 8 Dont know Highest grade completed 0 < 1 year completed 98 DK Case Identification Case Identification Country code and phase Cluster number Household number Respondent's line number Ultimate area unit Sample weight Month of interview Year of interview Date of interview (CMC) Respondent's month of birth Respondent's year of birth Date of birth (CMC) Current age - respondent Age 5-year groups 1 15-19 2 20-24 3 25-29 4 30-34 5 35-39 6 40-44 7 45-49 Completeness of information 1 Month and year 2 Month and age -y imp 3 Year and age - m imp 4 Y & age - y ignored 5 Year - a, m imp 6 Age - y, m imp 7 Month - a, y imp 8 None - all imp Result of individual interview 1 Completed 2 Not at home 3 Postponed 4 Refused 5 Partly completed 6 Incapacitated 7 Other Day of interview CMC start of calendar/health Row of month of interview 0 No calendar Length of calendar 0 No calendar Ever-married sample 0 All woman sample 1 Ever married sample Primary sampling unit Sample stratum number Sample domain 11 Punjab large city 12 Punjab small city 13 Punjab rural 21 Sindh large city 22 Sindh small city 23 Sindh rural 31 NW Frontier lrg city 32 NW Frontier sml city 33 NW Frontier rural 41 Balochistan lrg city 42 Balochistan sml city 43 Balochistan rural Region 1 Punjab 2 Sindh 3 NW Frontier 4 Balochistan Type of place of residence 1 Urban 2 Rural De facto place of residence 0 Capital, large city 1 City 2 Town 3 Countryside Number of visits Interviewer identification Keyer identification Case Identification Case Identification Region 1 Punjab 2 Sindh 3 NW Frontier 4 Balochistan Type of place of residence 1 Urban 2 Rural Childhood place of residence 0 Capital, large city 1 City 2 Town 3 Countryside 4 Abroad Years lived in place of res. 95 Always 96 Visitor 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Type of place of previous res. 0 Capital, large city 1 City 2 Town 3 Countryside 4 Abroad Highest educational level 0 No education 1 Primary 2 Secondary 3 Higher Highest year of education Literacy 1 Reads easily 2 Reads with difficult 3 Cannot read Reads newspaper once a week 0 No 1 Yes Watches TV every week 0 No 1 Yes Listens to radio every da - NA Listens to radio every week 0 No 1 Yes Source of drinking water 10 PIPED WATER 11 Piped into residence 12 Public tap 13 Piped onto property 20 WELL WATER 21 Well in residence 22 Public well 23 Well with pump 24 Well without pump 30 SURFACE WATER 31 Spring 32 River,stream 33 Pond,lake 34 Dam 41 Rainwater 51 Tanker truck 61 Bottled water 71 Other Source of non-drinking water 10 PIPED WATER 11 Piped into residence 12 Public tap 13 Piped onto property 20 WELL WATER 21 Well in residence 22 Public well 23 Well with pump 24 Well without pump 30 SURFACE WATER 31 Spring 32 River,stream 33 Pond,lake 34 Dam 41 Rainwater 51 Tanker truck 61 Bottled water 71 Other Time to get to water source 996 On premises Type of toilet facility 10 FLUSH TOILET 11 Own flush toilet 12 Shared flush toilet 13 Flush 20 PIT TOILET LATRINE 21 Trad. pit toilet 22 Vent.imp.pit latrine 23 Pit 30 NO FACILITY 31 No facility,bush 40 OTHER 41 Other 42 Bucket Has electricity 0 No 1 Yes Has radio 0 No 1 Yes Has television 0 No 1 Yes Has refrigerator 0 No 1 Yes Has bicycle 0 No 1 Yes Has motorcycle 0 No 1 Yes Main wall material 10 NATURAL 11 Wood/bamboo 12 Stones 20 RUDIMENTARY 21 Unbaked bricks 30 FINISHED 31 Baked bricks, cement 40 OTHER 41 Other Main roof material 10 NATURAL 11 Wood/ bamboo 20 RUDIMENTARY 21 Asbestos, iron sheet 30 FINISHED 31 T-iron/ brick 32 RCC/RBC 40 OTHER 41 Other Education in single years 97 Inconsistent De facto place of residence 0 Capital, large city 1 City 2 Town 3 Countryside Usual resident or visitor 1 Usual resident 2 Visitor Number of household members Number of children 5 and under Number of eligible women in HH De jure region of residence 0 Abroad 1 Punjab 2 Sindh 3 NW Frontier 4 Balochistan De jure type of place of res. 0 Abroad 1 Urban 2 Rural De jure place of residence 0 Capital, large city 1 City 2 Town 3 Countryside 4 Abroad Same source of water 0 No 1 Yes Rooms for sleeping Communities lived in >Jan - NA Month moved to res. of Ja - NA Year moved to res. of Jan - NA Respondent still in school 0 No 1 Yes Educational attainment 0 No education 1 Incomplete primary 2 Complete primary 3 Incomplete secondary 4 Complete secondary 5 Higher Relationship to household head 1 Head 2 Wife 3 Daughter 4 Daughter-in-law 5 Grand-daughter 6 Mother 7 Mother-in-law 8 Sister 9 Co-spouse 10 Other relative 11 Adopted/foster child 12 Not related 98 DK Sex of household head 1 Male 2 Female Age of household head 97 97+ 98 DK All woman factor - total All woman factor - urban/rural All woman factor - regional All woman factor - educati- NA Case Identification Case Identification Birth column number Birth order number Child is twin 0 Single birth 1 1st of multiple 2 2nd of multiple 3 3rd of multiple 4 4th of multiple 5 5th of multiple Month of birth Year of birth Date of birth (CMC) Sex of child 1 Male 2 Female Child is alive 0 No 1 Yes Age at death 100 0 days 199 Days missing 201 One month 299 Months missing 301 One year 397 Years inconsistent 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know Age at death (months-imputed) Current age of child Who child lives with 0 Respondent 1 Father 2 Other relative 3 Someone else 4 15+ & live elsewhere Completeness of information 1 Month and year 2 Month and age -y imp 3 Year and age - m imp 4 Y & age - y ignored 5 Year - a, m imp 6 Age - y, m imp 7 Month - a, y imp 8 None - all imp Preceding birth interval Succeeding birth interval Flag for age at death 0 No flag 1 > interview 2 < breastfeeding 3 < age supplemented 4 < first breastfed 5 < last vaccination 6 Outside range 7 Imputed, units given 8 Imputed, no units Case Identification Case Identification Total children ever born Sons at home Daughters at home Sons elsewhere Daughters elsewhere Sons who have died Daughters who have died Births in last five years Births in past year Births in month of interview Date of first birth (CMC) Age of respondent at 1st birth Currently pregnant 0 No or unsure 1 Yes Duration of current pregnancy Time since last menstrual perd 100 0 days 150 50 days 201 1 week 212 12 weeks 301 1 month 399 Months missing 401 1 year 409 9 years 994 In menopause 995 Before last birth 996 Never menstruated 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know Menstruated in last six weeks 0 No 1 Yes Knowledge of ovulatory cycle 1 During her period 2 After period ended 3 Middle of the cycle 4 Before period begins 5 At any time 6 Other 8 Don't know Number of living children Living children + current preg Living children + curr preg 6+ 6 6+ Marriage to first birth int. 996 Negative interval Last birth to interview Completeness of curr preg. inf 7 Month - exact date 8 None - date placed Entries in birth history Current pregnancy wanted 1 Then 2 Later 3 Not at all Time since last period (comp) 994 In menopause 995 Before last birth 996 Never menstruated 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know Flag for last period 0 No flag 1 N > int. since birth 2 N + amen. > interval 3 N, but per. not ret. 4 95, but no birth 5 96, but per.returned 6 95, but per.returned 7 N, last per. in preg 8 96, had children 9 N, per.bef.last birt Ever had a terminated pre - NA Completeness of last term - NA Months when pregnancy end - NA Index last child prior to - NA Case Identification Case Identification Knowledge of any method 0 Knows no method 1 Knows only folkloric 2 Knows only trad. mth 3 Knows modern method Ever use of any method 0 Never used 1 Used only folkloric 2 Used only trad. meth 3 Used modern method Knows source for modern method 0 Doesn't know source 1 Knows sourc.mod.meth Contraceptive Table Type of method 1 Modern method 2 Traditional method 3 Folkloric method Knows method 0 No 1 Yes, spontaneously 2 Yes, probed 8 Not asked Ever used method 0 No 1 Yes Source known for method 0 No 1 Yes Case Identification Case Identification Living children at first use Children at first use (grpd) 4 4+ 5 Never used Current contraceptive method 0 Not using 1 Pill 2 IUD 3 Injections 4 Diaphragm/Foam/Jelly 5 Condom 6 Female Sterilization 7 Male Sterilization 8 Periodic Abstinence 9 Withdrawal 10 Other 11 Norplant 12 Abstinence 13 Breastfeeding 14 Herbs Current use by method type 0 No method 1 Folkloric method 2 Traditional method 3 Modern method Month of sterilization Year of sterilization Date of sterilization (CMC) Completeness of information 1 Month and year 5 Year - m imp, a calc 7 Month - date placed 8 None - date placed Years since sterilization 1 <2 2 2-3 3 4-5 4 6-7 5 8-9 6 10+ Age at sterilization 1 <25 2 25-29 3 30-34 4 35-39 5 40-44 6 45-49 Marital duration at steriliz. 0 Single,before marr. 1 0-4 2 5-9 3 10-14 4 15-19 5 20-24 6 25+ Parity at sterilization 5 5+ Brand of pill used 1 Ovral 2 Lyndiol 3 Nordette 4 Minovlar 5 Anovlar 6 Diane 7 Marvelon 8 Lofeminol 9 Other brand uncoded 96 Not able to show 98 Don't know Cost of pills Last source for current users 10 PUBLIC 11 Government Hospital 12 Government clinic 13 Family Welfare Centr 14 Mobile clinic 15 Field worker 20 PRIVATE MEDICAL 21 Private doctor 22 Private hosp/ clinic 23 NGO Center 24 Drugstore 30 PRIVATE OTHER 31 TBA 32 Shop (not drugstore) 33 Friends/ relatives 40 OTHERS 41 Other 98 DK Last source for users by type 1 Govt Clinical/Pharm 2 Govt Home/Comm deliv 3 NGO 4 Private Clin/Deliv 5 Private Pharmacy 6 Shop, church, friend 7 Other 8 Don't know Months of use of current meth 96 96+ {B core} 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know Problem with current meth - NA Problem with current metho- NA Last method disc. last 5 y- NA Reason of last discontinua- NA Pattern of use 1 Currently using 2 Used since last brth 3 Used before last brt 4 Never used Intention to use 1 In next 12 months 2 Use later 3 Unsure about timing 4 Unsure about use 5 Does not intend Preferred future method 1 Pill 2 IUD 3 Injections 4 Diaphragm/Foam/Jelly 5 Condom 6 Female Sterilization 7 Male Sterilization 8 Periodic Abstinence 9 Withdrawal 10 Other 11 Norplant 12 Abstinence 98 Don't know Contraceptive use & intention 1 Using modern method 2 Using tradit. method 3 Non-user intend to 4 Does not intend to Heard FP message on radio 0 No 1 Yes Acceptability of media message 0 Not acceptable 1 Acceptable 8 Don't know Wanted last child 1 Wanted then 2 Wanted later 3 Wanted no more First method used 0 Never used 1 Pill 2 IUD 3 Injections 4 Diaphragm/Foam/Jelly 5 Condom 6 Female Sterilization 7 Male Sterilization 8 Periodic Abstinence 9 Withdrawal 10 Other 11 Norplant 12 Abstinence 13 Breastfeeding 14 Herbs Shown pill package 0 Package not seen 1 Package seen Doctor/nurse for first pil- NA Doctor/nurse for last pills 0 No 1 Yes Reason for current method - NA Main reason not to use a meth. 1 Wants children 2 Lack of knowledge 3 Partner opposed 4 Cost too much 5 Side effects 6 Health concerns 7 Hard to get methods 8 Religion 9 Opposed to FP 10 Fatalistic 11 Other people opposed 12 Infrequent sex 13 Difficult to be preg 14 Menopausal, had hyst 15 Inconvenient 16 Not married 17 Other 98 DK Source for future method 10 PUBLIC 11 Government Hospital 12 Government clinic 13 Family Welfare Centr 14 Mobile clinic 15 Field worker 20 PRIVATE MEDICAL 21 Private doctor 22 Private hosp/ clinic 23 NGO Center 24 Drugstore 30 PRIVATE OTHER 31 TBA 32 Shop (not drugstore) 33 Friends/ relatives 40 OTHERS 41 Other 98 DK Source for future method 1 Govt Clinical/Pharm 2 Govt Home/Comm deliv 3 NGO 4 Private Clin/Deliv 5 Private Pharmacy 6 Shop, church, friend 7 Other 8 Don't know Source known for any method 10 PUBLIC 11 Government Hospital 12 Government clinic 13 Family Welfare Centr 14 Mobile clinic 15 Field worker 20 PRIVATE MEDICAL 21 Private doctor 22 Private hosp/ clinic 23 NGO Center 24 Drugstore 30 PRIVATE OTHER 31 TBA 32 Shop (not drugstore) 33 Friends/ relatives 40 OTHERS 41 Other 98 DK Source known for any method 1 Govt Clinical/Pharm 2 Govt Home/Comm deliv 3 NGO 4 Private Clin/Deliv 5 Private Pharmacy 6 Shop, church, friend 7 Other 8 Don't know Time to get to source 1001 Minutes, 1 1999 Minutes, missing 2001 Hours, 1 2999 Hours, missing 9995 Source comes to Resp 9996 No source known 9998 DK Time to get to source(grouped) 0 Mobile source 1 0-14 2 15-29 3 30-59 4 60-89 5 90-119 6 120+ 7 Don't know time 8 Don't know source Easy/difficult to get to place 1 Easy 2 Difficult 8 Don't know Heard about FP on Television 0 No 1 Yes Year started method pre 8 - NA Date started method pre 8 - NA Months use prior to calen - NA Year stopped method pre 8 - NA Date stopped method pre 8 - NA Case Identification Case Identification Index to birth history Tetanus injections bef. birth 0 Received no inject. 7 7+ 8 Don't know Prenatal: doctor 0 No 1 Yes: doctor Prenatal: nurse/midwife 0 No 1 Yes: nurse/midwife Prenatal: auxiliary midwi - NA Prenatal:CS Lady Health Visitr 0 No 1 Yes:Lady Health visr Prenatal:CS Fam Welfare worker 0 No 1 Yes:CS Fam Welf work Prenatal: trained birth att. 0 No 1 Yes: trained birth A Prenatal: trad.birth attendant 0 No 1 Yes: trad.birth att. Prenatal: CS other person - NA Prenatal: CS other person - NA Prenatal: other resp (uncoded) 0 No 1 Yes: other responses Prenatal: no one 0 No: some care 1 Yes: no one Assistance: doctor 0 No 1 Yes: doctor Assistance: nurse/midwife 0 No 1 Yes: nurse/midwife Assistance: auxiliary mid - NA Assistance:CS Lady Health Vist 0 No 1 Yes:CS Lady Hlth vis Assistance:CS Family Health Wk 0 No 1 Yes:CS Fam Hlth wrkr Assistance: trained birth att. 0 No 1 Yes: trained birth A Assistance: trad.birth attend. 0 No 1 Yes: trad.birth att. Assistance:CS Female relative 0 No 1 Yes:CS female relat. Assistance: CS other pers - NA Assistance: other resp (uncod) 0 No 1 Yes: other responses Assistance: no one 0 No: some assistance 1 Yes: no one Duration of breastfeeding 94 Never breastfed 95 Still breastfeeding 96 Breastfed until died 97 Inconsistent 98 DK Months of breastfeeding 94 Never breastfed 97 Inconsistent 98 DK Duration of amenorrhea 96 Period not returned 97 Inconsistent 98 DK Months of amenorrhea 97 Inconsistent 98 DK Duration of abstinence 96 Still abstaining 97 Inconsistent 98 DK Months of abstinence 97 Inconsistent 98 DK Time wanted pregnancy 1 Then 2 Later 3 No more Time would have waited 998 DK Antenatal card for pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes 8 DK Timing of 1st antenatal check 98 DK Antenatal visits for pregnancy 0 No antenatal visits 98 DK Place of delivery 10 HOMES 11 Respondents home 12 Other home 20 PUBLIC SECTOR 21 Govt. hospital 22 Govt. health center 23 Govt. health post 24 RHC/BHU Govt clinic 30 PRIVATE SECTOR 31 Private hosp/clinic 40 OTHERS 41 Other Premature birth 0 On time 1 Premature 8 DK Delivery by caesarian section 0 No 1 Yes Size of child at birth 1 Very large 2 Larger than average 3 Average 4 Smaller than average 5 Very small 8 DK Birth weight (kilos - 3 dec.) 9996 Not weighed at birth 9998 DK Reason did not breastfeed 1 Mother ill, weak 2 Child ill, weak 3 Child died 4 Nipple, breast prob. 5 Insufficient milk 6 Mother working 7 Child refused 8 Other Reason stopped breastfeeding 1 Mother ill, weak 2 Child ill, weak 3 Child died 4 Nipple, breast prob. 5 Insufficient milk 6 Working 7 Child refused 8 Weaning age 9 Became pregnant 10 Started using method 11 Other 97 Missing ever breastf Child given other food 0 No 1 Yes Age for formula or other milk 96 Not given 97 Inconsistent 98 DK Age for plain water 96 Not given 97 Inconsistent 98 DK Age for other liquids 96 Not given 97 Inconsistent 98 DK Age for solid or mushy food 96 Not given 97 Inconsistent 98 DK Flag for breastfeeding 0 No flag 1 > interval 2 > interval by 1 mnth 3 > age at death 4 During preg in cal. Flag for amenorrhea 0 No flag 1 > interval 2 > interval by 1 mnth 4 During preg in cal. Flag for abstinence 0 No flag 1 > interval 2 > interval by 1 mnth 4 During preg in cal. Case Identification Case Identification Last birth ceasarean section 0 No 1 Yes Currently breastfeeding 0 No 1 Yes Currently amenorrheic 0 No 1 Yes Currently abstaining 0 No 1 Yes Times breastfed during night 96 On demand Times breastfed during day 96 On demand Gave child plain water 0 No 1 Yes Gave child sugar water 0 No 1 Yes Gave child juice 0 No 1 Yes Gave child herbal tea 0 No 1 Yes Gave child powder/tinned milk 0 No 1 Yes Gave child baby formula 0 No 1 Yes Gave child fresh milk 0 No 1 Yes Country specific: Ghutti 0 No 1 Yes, ghutti Country specific: Gripe water 0 No 1 Yes, gripe water Country specific other li - NA Country specific other li - NA Gave child other liquid 0 No 1 Yes Country specific other fo - NA Country specific other fo - NA Country specific other fo - NA Country specific other fo - NA Gave child solid or mushy food 0 No 1 Yes Fed food in bottle with nipple 0 No 1 Yes 8 DK Heard of oral rehydration 0 Never heard of, seen 1 Used ORS 2 Heard of ORS 3 Recognized packet Entries in maternity table Entries in health table Entries in height/weight table Assistant measurer's code - NA Ever prepared ORS solution 0 No 1 Used last two weeks 2 Used previously Quantity of water for ORS 9993 Whole packet not use 9994 Followed instruction 9995 Unknown quantity 9996 Other uncoded sizes 9998 DK ORS source: government hosp. 0 No 1 Government hospital ORS source: govt health c - NA ORS source: govt health p - NA ORS source: mobile clinic - NA ORS source: comm.health w - NA ORS source:CS RHC/ Govt clinin 0 No 1 CS: RHC/ Govt clinic ORS source:CS Fam Welfare Wrkr 0 No 1 Yes, Fam Welfare Wkr ORS source:CS Lady Health wrkr 0 No 1 Yes, Lady Health wkr ORS source:CS pub. Mobile team 0 No 1 Yes, mobile team ORS source: private hosp/clin. 0 No 1 Private hosp./clinic ORS source: private pharmacy 0 No 1 Private pharmacy ORS source: private doctor 0 No 1 Private doctor ORS source: private mobil - NA ORS source: comm.health w - NA ORS source: CS med.priv s - NA ORS source: CS med.priv s - NA ORS source: CS med.priv s - NA ORS source: CS med.priv s - NA ORS source: shop 0 No 1 Shop ORS source: traditional pr- NA ORS source:CS Hakim 0 No 1 Yes, Hakim ORS source: CS oth.priv s - NA ORS source: CS oth.priv s - NA ORS source: Other 0 No 1 Other ORS source: Unknown 0 Source known 1 No source known Home fluid preparation teacher 10 PUBLIC SECTOR 11 Govt. hospital 12 Govt.health center 13 Govt. health post 14 Mobile clinic 15 Community health wrk 16 RHC/Govt clinic 17 Family welfare workr 18 Lady Health visitor 19 Immunization team 20 MEDICAL PRIVATE SECT 21 Pvt. hospital/clinic 22 Pharmacy 23 Private doctor 24 Mobile clinic 25 Community health wrk 26 Homeopath 30 OTHER PRIVATE SECTOR 31 Shop 32 Trad. practitioner 33 Hakim 34 Radio/TV 35 Friend/relative 40 OTHERS 41 Other 98 DK When child put to breast 0 Immediately Duration breastfeeding pr - NA Flag for breastfeeding pr - NA Duration of amenorrhea pr - NA Flag for amenorrhea pre 8 - NA Duration of abstinence pr - NA Flag for abstinence pre 8 - NA Arm circumference (cms-1d - NA Respondent's weight (kilo - NA Respondent's height (cms- - NA Wt/Ht Percent ref. median - NA Wt/Ht Percent ref. median - NA Wt/Ht Percent ref. median - NA Body mass index for respo - NA Rohrer's index for respon - NA Case Identification Case Identification Index to birth history Has health card 0 No card 1 Yes, seen 2 Yes, not seen 3 No longer has card Received BCG 0 No 1 Vacc. date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vacc. marked on card 8 DK BCG day 97 Inconsistent 98 DK BCG month 97 Inconsistent 98 DK BCG year 97 Inconsistent 98 DK Received DPT 1 0 No 1 Vacc. date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vacc. marked on card 8 DK DPT 1 day 97 Inconsistent 98 DK DPT 1 month 97 Inconsistent 98 DK DPT 1 year 97 Inconsistent 98 DK Received POLIO 1 0 No 1 Vacc. date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vacc. marked on card 8 DK POLIO 1 day 97 Inconsistent 98 DK POLIO 1 month 97 Inconsistent 98 DK POLIO 1 year 97 Inconsistent 98 DK Received DPT 2 0 No 1 Vacc. date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vacc. marked on card 8 DK DPT 2 day 97 Inconsistent 98 DK DPT 2 month 97 Inconsistent 98 DK DPT 2 year 97 Inconsistent 98 DK Received POLIO 2 0 No 1 Vacc. date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vacc. marked on card 8 DK POLIO 2 day 97 Inconsistent 98 DK POLIO 2 month 97 Inconsistent 98 DK POLIO 2 year 97 Inconsistent 98 DK Received DPT 3 0 No 1 Vacc. date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vacc. marked on card 8 DK DPT 3 day 97 Inconsistent 98 DK DPT 3 month 97 Inconsistent 98 DK DPT 3 year 97 Inconsistent 98 DK Received POLIO 3 0 No 1 Vacc. date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vacc. marked on card 8 DK POLIO 3 day 97 Inconsistent 98 DK POLIO 3 month 97 Inconsistent 98 DK POLIO 3 year 97 Inconsistent 98 DK Received MEASLES 0 No 1 Vacc. date on card 2 Reported by mother 3 Vacc. marked on card 8 DK MEASLES day 97 Inconsistent 98 DK MEASLES month 97 Inconsistent 98 DK MEASLES year 97 Inconsistent 98 DK Ever had vaccination 0 No 1 Yes 8 Don't know Had diarrhea recently 0 No 1 Yes, last 24 hours 2 Yes, last 2-14 days 8 Don't know How long diarrhea lasted 0 Less than 1 day 90 90+ Blood in the stools 0 No 1 Yes 8 DK Diarrhea: government hosp. 0 No 1 Government hospital Diarrhea: govt health cen - NA Diarrhea: govt health pos - NA Diarrhea: comm.health work- NA Diarrhea:CS RHC/ Govt. clinic 0 No 1 CS: RHC/ Govt clinic Diarrhea:CS Family Welfare Wkr 0 No 1 CS: Fam Welfare Wkr Diarrhea:CS Lady Health Visitr 0 No 1 Yes, Lady Health Vst Diarrhea: CS public secto - NA Diarrhea: private hosp/clin. 0 No 1 Private hosp./clinic Diarrhea: private pharmacy 0 No 1 Private pharmacy Diarrhea: private doctor 0 No 1 Private doctor Diarrhea: comm.health wor - NA Diarrhea: CS med.priv sec - NA Diarrhea: CS med.priv sec - NA Diarrhea: CS med.priv sec - NA Diarrhea: CS med.priv sec - NA Diarrhea: shop 0 No 1 Shop Diarrhea: traditional pra - NA Diarrhea:CS Homeopath 0 No 1 CS: Homeopath Diarrhea:CS Hakim 0 No 1 CS: Hakim Diarrhea:CS Faith healer 0 No 1 CS: Faith healer Diarrhea: Other 0 No 1 Other Diarrhea: no treatment 0 No: received treatm. 1 Yes: no treatment Diarrhea: medical treatment 0 No 1 Yes: medical treatm. Given oral rehydration 0 No 1 Yes: ORS - spontan. 2 Yes: ORS - probed 8 Don't know Days given ORS 98 DK Given recommend. home solution 0 No 1 Yes: RHS - spontan. 2 Yes: RHS - probed 8 Don't know Days given fluid 98 DK Given other pills or syrups 0 No 1 Yes: oth pill, syrup Given antibiotics 0 No 1 Yes: antibiotics Given an injection 0 No 1 Yes: injection Given an intravenous (IV) 0 No 1 Yes: intravenous (IV Given home remedy, herbal med. 0 No 1 Yes: home rem, herb. Given CS: Unknown pill/syrup 0 No 1 Yes, unknwn pill/syr Given CS Rice Water 0 No 1 Yes, Rice water Given CS Lassi 0 No 1 Yes, lassi Given CS Other fluid 0 No 1 Yes, other fluid Increase or decrease fluids 0 Same 1 Increase 2 Decrease 8 DK Increase or decrease in foods 0 Same 1 Increase 2 Decrease 8 DK Breastfeeding change 0 Unchanged 1 Increased 2 Reduced 3 Stopped completely Given other treatment 0 No 1 Yes Given no treatment 0 No: received treatm. 1 Yes: no treatment 8 DK Received any treatment 0 No 1 Yes Had fever in last two weeks 0 No 1 Yes 8 DK Had cough in last two weeks 0 No 1 Yes, last 24 hours 2 Yes, last 2-14 days 8 Don't know How long cough lasted 0 Less than 1 day 90 90+ Short, rapid breaths 0 No 1 Yes 8 DK Fever/cough: government hosp. 0 No 1 Government hospital Fever/cough: mobile clini - NA Fever/cough: comm.health w- NA Fever/cough: CS RHC/ Govt clin 0 No 1 CS: RHC/ Govt clinic Fever/cough:CS Family Welf Wkr 0 No 1 CS: Fam Welfare Wkr Fever/cough:CS Lady Health vst 0 No 1 CS: Lady Health Vstr Fever/cough: CS public se - NA Fever/cough: private hosp/clin 0 No 1 Private hosp./clinic Fever/cough: private pharmacy 0 No 1 Private pharmacy Fever/cough: private doctor 0 No 1 Private doctor Fever/cough: private mobi - NA Fever/cough: shop 0 No 1 Shop Fever/cough:CS Homeopath 0 No 1 CS: Homeopath Fever/cough:CS Hakim 0 No 1 CS: Hakim Fever/cough:CS Faith healer 0 No 1 CS: Faith healer Fever/cough: Other 0 No 1 Other Fever/cough: no treatment 0 No: received treatm. 1 Yes: no treatment Fever/cough: medical treatment 0 No 1 Yes: medical treatm. Given antibiotics 0 No 1 Yes: antibiotics Given antimalarials 0 No 1 Yes: antimalarials Given cough syrup 0 No 1 Yes: cough syrup Given other pills or syrups 0 No 1 Yes: oth pill, syrup Given unknown pills or syrups 0 No 1 Yes: unkn.pill,syrup Given injection 0 No 1 Yes: injection Given home remedy, herbal med. 0 No 1 Yes: home rem, herb. Other treatment for cough 0 No 1 Yes: other treatment Given no treatment 0 No: received treatm. 1 Yes: no treatment 8 DK Given any treatment for cough 0 No 1 Yes Case Identification Case Identification Index to birth history Age in months Weight in kilograms (1 dec.) Height in centimeters (1 dec.) Ht/A Percentile 9998 Flagged cases Ht/A Standard deviations 9998 Flagged cases Ht/A Percent of ref. median 99998 Flagged cases Wt/A Percentile 9998 Flagged cases Wt/A Standard deviations 9998 Flagged cases Wt/A Percent of ref. median 99998 Flagged cases Wt/Ht Percentile 9998 Flagged cases Wt/Ht Standard deviations 9998 Flagged cases Wt/Ht Percent of ref. median 99998 Flagged cases Reason not measured 0 Measured 1 Dead 2 Sick 3 Not present 4 Refused 5 Mother refused 6 Other BCG scar on arm or shoulder 0 No scar 1 Scar seen Height: lying or standing 1 Lying 2 Standing Day of birth of child 97 Inconsistent 98 DK Date measured (day) Date measured (month) Date measured (year) Arm circumference (cms - 1d) Arm circ/A Percentile 9998 Flagged cases Arm circ/A Standard deviations 9998 Flagged cases Arm c/A Percent of ref. median 99998 Flagged cases Arm circ/Ht Percentile 9998 Flagged cases Arm cir/Ht Standard deviations 9998 Flagged cases Arm cir/Ht Percent ref. median 99998 Flagged cases Case Identification Case Identification Current marital status 0 Never married 1 Married 2 Living together 3 Widowed 4 Divorced 5 Not living together Currently/formerly/never marr. 0 Never married 1 Currently married 2 Formerly married Number of unions 1 Once 2 More than once Husband lives in house 1 Living with her 2 Staying elsewhere Number of other wives 0 No other wives 98 Don't know Wife rank number 98 Don't know Month of first marriage Year of first marriage Date of first marriage (CMC) Completeness of date inform. 1 Month and year 2 Month and age -y imp 3 Year and age - m imp 5 Year - a, m imp 6 Age - y, m imp 7 Month - a, y imp 8 None - all imp Age at first marriage Years since first marriage Marital duration (grouped) 0 Never married 1 0-4 2 5-9 3 10-14 4 15-19 5 20-24 6 25-29 7 30+ Time since last intercour - NA Time since last intercour - NA Time since last intercour - NA Usual frequency of interc - NA Case Identification Case Identification Fertility preference 1 Have another 2 Undecided 3 No more 4 Sterilized 5 Declared infecund Preferred waiting time 994 Soon, now 996 Other, Non-numeric 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know Preferred waiting time (grpd) 0 <12 months 1 1 year 2 2 years 3 3 years 4 4 years 5 5 years 6 6+ years 7 Non-numeric 8 Don't know Desire for more children 1 Wants within 2 years 2 Wants after 2+ years 3 Wants, unsure timing 4 Undecided 5 Wants no more 6 Sterilized 7 Declared infecund Ideal post-partum abst. period 100 N of months 200 N of years 996 Non-numeric response 998 Don't know Sex while breastfeeding 1 Wait 2 Doesn't matter 8 Don't know Husband approves FP 0 Disapproves 1 Approves 8 Don't know Discussed FP with partner 0 Never 1 Once or twice 2 More often Respondent approves FP 0 Disapproves 1 Approves 8 Don't know Ideal number of children 20 20+ 96 Non-numeric response 98 DK Ideal number of children (grp) 6 6+ 7 Non-numeric response Time for future birth 994 Soon/now 995 Can't get pregnant 996 Other 998 DK Age youngest at future birth 97 Inconsistent 98 DK Reason regrets sterilization 0 No regret 1 Resp. wants another 2 Part. wants another 3 Side effects 4 Other reason Think would have sterilization 0 No 1 Yes Discussed number of children 0 No 1 Yes Husbands desire for children 1 Both want same 2 Husband wants more 3 Husband wants fewer 8 DK Exposure 0 Fecund 1 Pregnant 2 Amenorrheic 3 Infecund, menopausal Unmet need 1 Unmet need to space 2 Unmet need to limit 3 Using to space 4 Using to limit 5 Spacing failure 6 Limiting failure 7 Desire birth < 2 yrs 8 Infecund, menopausal Exposure (definition 2) 0 Fecund 1 Pregnant 2 Amenorrheic 3 Infecund, menopausal Unmet need (definition 2) 1 Unmet need to space 2 Unmet need to limit 3 Using to space 4 Using to limit 5 Spacing failure 6 Limiting failure 7 Desire birth < 2 yrs 8 Infecund, menopausal Case Identification Case Identification Partner's education level 0 No education 1 Primary 2 Secondary 3 Higher 8 Don't know Highest year of education 98 Don't know Partner's occupation Partner's occupation 0 Never worked 1 Prof., Tech., Manag. 2 Clerical 3 Sales 4 Agric-self employed 5 Agric-employee 6 Household & domestic 7 Services 8 Skilled manual 9 Unskilled manual 98 Don't know Type of land where works 1 His/family land 2 Someone else's land 3 Rented land 8 Don't know Respondent currently working 0 No 1 Yes Husbands education-single yrs 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Respondent's occupation 0 Not working Respondent's occupation 0 Not working 1 Prof., Tech., Manag. 2 Clerical 3 Sales 4 Agric-self employed 5 Agric-employee 6 Household & domestic 7 Services 8 Skilled manual 9 Unskilled manual 98 Don't know Current type of employment 0 Did not work 1 Paid employee, away 2 Paid employee, home 3 Self-employed, away 4 Self-employed, home 5 Unpaid worker, away 6 Unpaid worker, home Work for family, others, self 1 For family member 2 For someone else 3 Self-employed Earns cash for work 0 No 1 Yes Works at home or away 1 At home 2 Away Child with resp. at work 1 Usually 2 Sometimes 3 Never Child minder 0 Respondent 1 Husband/partner 2 Older children 3 Other relatives 4 Neighbors 5 Friends 6 Servants/hired help 7 Child is in school 8 Institutional care 9 Other Ever worked since Jan. 19 - NA Month started work before - NA Month job prior to 8? end - NA Year job prior to 8? ende - NA Partner's educational attainm. 0 No education 1 Incomplete primary 2 Complete primary 3 Incomplete secondary 4 Complete secondary 5 Higher 8 Don't know Case Identification Case Identification Time interview started Time interview ended Length of interview in minutes 95 95+ 96 2+ visits 97 Inconsistent Number of visits Interviewer identification Keyer identification Pres. children < 10 (sec 5) 0 No 1 Yes Pres. husband (sec 5) 0 No 1 Yes Pres. other males (sec 5) 0 No 1 Yes Pres. other females (sec 5) 0 No 1 Yes Case Identification Case Identification All Women exp factor - Educ 1 All Women exp factor - Educ 2 All woman factor - Karachi Educational level for AWFACTE1 0 No education/Missing 1 Primary 2 Middle 3 Secondary + Educational level for AWFACTE2 0 No education/Missing 1 Primary 2 Greater than primary DISTRICT Cluster number HUSBAND'S LINE NUMBER 0 No husband eligible First wife or not 0 No husband intervd 1 First wife 2 Not first wife Language of questionnaire 1 Urdu 2 Punjabi 3 Sindhi 4 Pushto 5 Baluchi 6 Brohi 7 Siraiki 8 Other 9 Hindko Language of interview 1 Urdu 2 Punjabi 3 Sindhi 4 Pushto 5 Baluchi 6 Brohi 7 Siraiki 8 Other 9 Hindko Native language of respondent 1 Urdu 2 Punjabi 3 Sindhi 4 Pushto 5 Baluchi 6 Brohi 7 Siraiki 8 Other 9 Hindko Translator used 0 No 1 Yes Highest educational level 0 No education 1 Primary 2 Middle 3 Secondary 4 Higher Highest grade at that level Write a letter 0 No 1 Yes Has a room cooler 0 No 1 Yes Has a washing machine 0 No 1 Yes Has a water pump 0 No 1 Yes Has a car, van or tractor 0 No 1 Yes Province visitor is from 1 Punjab 2 Sindh 3 Nwfp 4 Baluchistan 5 Islamabad 6 Other Pakistan 7 Outside Pakistan First pill, consult medical 0 No 1 Yes First pill, preferred method 0 No 1 Yes First pill, preferred method 1 Pill 2 IUD 3 Injections 4 Diaphragm/Foam/Jelly 5 Condom 6 Female Sterilization 7 Male Sterilization 8 Periodic Abstinence 9 Withdrawal 10 Other 13 Breastfeeding 14 Herbs First pill, other meths discsd 0 No 1 Yes Discusseed IUD 0 No 1 Yes, IUD Discussed injections 0 No 1 Yes, injections Discussed diaphragm,foam,jelly 0 No 1 Yes, diaph, foam, jl Discussed condom 0 No 1 Yes, condom Discussed female sterilization 0 No 1 Yes female steriliz Discussed male sterilization 0 No 1 Yes male steriliz Discussed periodic abstinence 0 No 1 Yes, periodic abst Discussed withdrawal 0 No 1 Yes, withdrawal Discussed other 0 No 1 Yes, other Satisfied with information 0 No 1 Yes Reason not using 1 Wants more children 2 Lack of knowledge 3 Husband opposed 4 Cost too much 5 Side effects 6 Health concerns 7 Hard to get methods 8 Religion 9 Opposed to FP 10 Fatalistic 11 Other people opposed 12 Infrequent sex 13 Diff get pregnant 14 Menop/had hysterect 15 Inconvenient 17 Husband absent 18 Breastfeeding 19 Other 98 Dont know Shown condom package 0 Package not seen 1 Package seen Brand of condoms shown 0 Brand uncoded 1 Sathi 2 Sultan 3 Rough Rider 4 Amor 5 Durex 6 Black love 7 Innocence 8 Stud 9 Dream girl 10 Love Express 98 Dont know Cost of condom 9996 Free 9998 DK Cost of IUD/Ster/Injections If own choice, desire to use 0 No 1 Yes 8 DK Message effective 0 Not effective 1 Effective 8 DK Advised to eat more during prg 0 No 1 Yes Weighed during pregnancy 0 No 1 Yes Hours in labor - last birth Fed water before breast 0 No 1 Yes, water Fed ghutti before breast 0 No 1 Yes, ghutti Fed honey before breast 0 No 1 Yes, honey Fed sugar before breast 0 No 1 Yes, sugar Fed other before breast 0 No 1 Yes, other Fed other milk before breast 0 No 1 Yes, other milk Fed ghee before breast 0 No 1 Yes, ghee Fed butter before breast 0 No 1 Yes, butter Fed oil before breast 0 No 1 Yes, oil Fed tea before breast 0 No 1 Yes, tea Fed herbal water before breast 0 No 1 Yes, herbal water Fed rose water before breast 0 No 1 Yes, rose water Fed Ghur before breast 0 No 1 Yes, ghur Fed nothing before breast 0 No 1 Yes, nothing Times given plain water 0 Not given 8 DK times Times given ghutti 0 Not given 8 DK times Times given sugar/honey water 0 Not given 8 DK times Times given juice 0 Not given 8 DK times Times given herbal tea 0 Not given 8 DK times Times given gripe water 0 Not given 8 DK times Times given baby formula 0 Not given 8 DK times Times given fresh milk 0 Not given 8 DK times Times given tinned/powd milk 0 Not given 8 DK times Times given other liquids 0 Not given 8 DK times Times given solid/mushy foods 0 Not given 8 DK times Ever drink from nipple 0 No 1 Yes 8 DK Age for nipple regular basis 96 Never given regular 97 Inconsistent 98 Dont know Amount of liquid for ORS 101 N of 100 ml glasses 201 N of 200 ml glasses 301 N of 250 ml glasses 401 N of 500 ml glasses 501 Unknown size glass 990 1 seer container 991 1/2 seer container 992 1/4 seer container 996 Other response 998 DK Measurer's code Assistant measurer's code Last four weeks cohabitation 1 Always 2 Apart some time 3 Apart all time Always apart or not 4 weeks 1 Always apart 2 Together some time Time apart 100 Months 200 Years Blood relationship with spouse 0 No blood relationshp 1 First cousin/ father 2 First cousin/ mother 3 Second cousin 4 Other relationship Presence of mother-in-law 0 No 1 Yes Presence of other female 0 No 1 Yes Desire future child 1 Have another child 2 No more/none 3 Can't get pregnant 4 Up to God 8 Undecided or DK Sex preference for next 1 Boy 2 Girl 3 Doesn't matter Time for future birth (number) 101 N of months to wait 201 N of years to wait 994 Soon/now 995 Can't get pregnant 996 Other 997 Up to God 998 DK Time to wait before sex (num.) 110 N of days 201 N of months 301 N of years 996 Other answers 998 Dont know Ideal number of children 95 Up to God, Allah 96 Other answer 97 Inconsistent w/619 Additional boys wanted 95 Up to God, Allah 96 Other 97 Inconsistent 99 Not stated Additional girls wanted 95 Up to God, Allah 96 Other 97 Inconsistent 99 Not stated Additional of either sex want 95 Up to God, Allah 96 Other 97 Inconsistent 99 Not stated Education for sons 0 Up to Allah, fate 1 None 2 Primary school 3 Middle school 4 Secondary school 5 Higher 6 Other 7 As much as they can 8 DK Daughters schooling 0 Up to Allah, fate 1 None 2 Primary school 3 Middle school 4 Secondary school 5 Higher 6 Other 7 As much as they can 8 DK Ideal age marriage boys 91 When they mature 92 When they get job 96 Other 98 Dont know Ideal age marriage - girls 91 When they mature 92 When they get job 96 Other 98 Dont know Go to hospital alone 1 Could go alone 2 Would need accompany 3 It depends Age of husband 98 DK Husbands level of education 0 No education 1 Primary 2 Middle 3 Secondary 4 Higher 8 DK Husbands highest grade 98 DK Would like to work if job 0 No 1 Yes 8 DK Child minder 0 Respondent prov care 1 Husband/partner 2 Older children 3 Grandparents 4 Other relatives 5 Neighbors 6 Friends 7 Servants/hired help 8 Child is in school 9 Institutional child 10 Other Work before marriage 0 No 1 Yes Work just after marriage 0 No 1 Yes Age when first worked 97 Incons w/q719,720 Began work - financial need 0 No 1 Yes, financial need Began work - supplem family in 0 No 1 Yes, supplem. faminc Began work - personal fulfillm 0 No 1 Yes, personal fulfil Began work - husb sick/dead 0 No 1 Yes, husb sick/dead Began work - divorce/separatio 0 No 1 Yes, divorce/ separ. Began work - other reason 0 No 1 Yes, other reason Case Identification Case Identification Index to birth history Duration of abstinence 107 Days - number 201 Months - number 998 DK Who suggested no breastfeeding 1 Own decision 2 Mother 3 Mother-in-law 4 Husband 5 Doctor 6 Other health worker 7 TBA 8 Other Age solid/mushy food daily 96 Not given every day 97 Inconsistent 98 Dont know Polio 0 day 0 Not given 44 Recorded 66 Reported by mother 97 Inconsistent 98 Dont know Polio 0 month 0 Not given 44 Recorded 66 Reported by mother 97 Inconsistent 98 Dont know Polio 0 year 0 Not given 44 Recorded 66 Reported by mother 97 Inconsistent 98 Dont know Cause of death rept by MD 0 No 1 Yes Med cause death: fever 0 No 1 Yes, med: fever Med cause death: diarrhea 0 No 1 Yes, med: diarrhea Med cause death: cough 0 No 1 Yes, med: cough Med cause death: measles 0 No 1 Yes, med: measles Med cause death: vomiting 0 No 1 Yes, med: vomiting Med cause death: convulsions 0 No 1 Yes, med: convulsion Med cause death: other 0 No 1 Yes, med: other Med cause death: pneumonia 0 No 1 Yes, med: pneumonia Mother cause death: fever 0 No 1 Yes, mother: fever Mother cause death: diarrhea 0 No 1 Yes, mothr: diarrhea Mother cause death: cough 0 No 1 Yes, mother: cough Mother cause death: measles 0 No 1 Yes, mother: measles Mother cause death: vomiting 0 No 1 Yes, mothr: vomiting Mother cause death: convulsion 0 No 1 Yes, moth:convulsion Mother cause death: other 0 No 1 Yes, mother: other Mother cause death: pneumonia 0 No 1 Yes, mother: pneumon Days given fluid (H15F,G,H=1) 0 < 1 day 98 DK Date child measured (day) Date child measure (month) Date child measured (year) Case Identification Case Identification Region of residence 1 Punjab 2 Sindh 3 NW Frontier 4 Balochistan Type of place of residence 1 Urban 2 Rural Cluster added to reg/type/dist District Household number Husband's line number City\Town\Countryside 1 Major city 2 Small city, town 3 Village First wife or not 1 Male selection 2 Couple select only Wife 1 Line number Wife 2 Line number 0 No second wife Husband's day of interview Husband's month of interview Husband's year of interview Husband's interview CMC Husband's sample weight Husband's interviewer ID Result of husband interview 1 Completed 2 Not at home 3 Postponed 4 Refused 5 Partly completed 6 Other Husband's number of visits Language of questionnaire 1 Urdu 2 Punjabi 3 Sindhi 4 Pushto 5 Baluchi 6 Brohi 7 Siraiki 8 Other 9 Hindko Language of interview 1 Urdu 2 Punjabi 3 Sindhi 4 Pushto 5 Baluchi 6 Brohi 7 Siraiki 8 Other 9 Hindko Native language of respondent 1 Urdu 2 Punjabi 3 Sindhi 4 Pushto 5 Baluchi 6 Brohi 7 Siraiki 8 Other 9 Hindko Translator used 0 No 1 Yes Data entry clerk 1 Abdul Hafeez Khan 2 Asif Amin Khan 3 Badar-Ud-Din Tanweer 4 M. Ashraf Khan 5 Saeed-Ur-Rehman 6 Mazhar Ali Case Identification Case Identification Starting hour husband's interv 97 Inconsistent Starting minute for husb. intv 97 Inconsistent Husband's childhood residence 1 City 2 Village Years lived continuously 95 Always 96 Visitor 97 Inconsistent 98 Dont know Husband's prev. residence 1 City 2 Village Month of birth Year of birth CMC husband birth date Flag for husband date of birth 1 Month and year 2 Month and age -y imp 3 Year and age - m imp 4 Y & age - y ignored 5 Year - a, m imp 6 Age - y, m imp 7 Month - a, y imp 8 None - all imp Current age of husband Highest educational level 0 Never attended 1 Primary 2 Middle 3 Secondary 4 Higher Highest grade at that level Can read a letter or newspaper 1 Easily 2 With difficulty 3 Not at all Can write a letter 0 No 1 Yes Reads newspaper once a week 0 No 1 Yes Listens to radio every week 0 No 1 Yes Watches TV every week 0 No 1 Yes Husbands occupation Works on own land 1 His/family land 2 Rented land 3 Someone else's land First method 1 Pill 2 IUD 3 Injections 4 Diaphragm/Foam/Jelly 5 Condom 6 Female Sterilization 7 Male Sterilization 8 Periodic Abstinence 9 Withdrawal 10 Other 13 Breastfeeding 14 Herbs Living children at first use Reason not using 1 Wants more children 2 Lack of knowledge 3 Wife opposed 4 Cost too much 5 Side effects 6 Health concerns 7 Hard to get methods 8 Religion 9 Opposed to FP 10 Fatalistic 11 Other people opposed 12 Infrequent sex 13 Diff get pregnant 14 Wife Menop/hystectmy 15 Inconvenient 16 Wife absent 17 Wife breastfeeding 18 Wife currently preg 19 Other 98 Dont know Current contraceptive method 0 Not using 1 Pill 2 IUD 3 Injections 4 Diaphragm/Foam/Jelly 5 Condom 6 Female Sterilization 7 Male Sterilization 8 Periodic Abstinence 9 Withdrawal 10 Other 13 Breastfeeding 14 Herbs Knowledge of Brand Name 0 Other brand uncoded 1 Ovral 2 Lyndiol 3 Nordette 4 Minovlar 5 Anovlar 6 Diane 7 Marvelon 8 Lofeminol 98 Dont know Cost of pill packet 9996 Free 9998 DK Shown condom package 0 Package not seen 1 Package seen Knowledge of Brand Name 0 Brand uncoded 1 Sathi 2 Sultan 3 Rough Rider 4 Amor 5 Durex 6 Black love 7 Innocence 8 Stud 9 Dream girl 10 Love express 98 Dont know Cost of condom 9996 Free 9998 DK Source of current method 10 PUBLIC 11 Government Hospital 12 Government clinic 13 Family Welfare Centr 14 Mobile clinic 15 Field worker 20 PRIVATE MEDICAL 21 Private doctor 22 Private hosp/ clinic 23 NGO Center 24 Pharmacy 30 PRIVATE OTHER 31 TBA 32 Shop (not drugstore) 33 Friends/ relatives 34 Hakim 40 OTHERS 41 Other 98 DK Time to get to source 101 Minutes 199 Minutes, missing n 201 Hours 299 Hours, missing n 998 Dont know Easy/difficult to go to source 0 Difficult 1 Easy Month of sterilization Year of sterilization CMC sterilization Flag for husband sterilization 1 Month and year 2 Month and age -y imp 3 Year and age - m imp 4 Y & age - y ignored 5 Year - a, m imp 6 Age - y, m imp 7 Month - a, y imp 8 None - all imp Duration of current use <mnth> 0 < 1 month 96 8 years or longer 97 Inconsistent Intention to use a method 0 No 1 Yes 8 DK Main reason not using method 1 Wants children 2 Lack of knowledge 3 4 Cost too much 5 Side effects 6 Health concerns 7 Hard to get methods 8 Religion 9 Opposed to FP 10 Fatalistic 11 Other people opposed 12 Infrequent sex 13 Difficult to be preg 14 Menopausal, had hyst 15 Inconvenient 16 Other 98 DK If own choice, desire to use 0 No 1 Yes 8 DK Intend to use next 12 months 0 No 1 Yes 8 DK Preferred future method 1 Pill 2 IUD 3 Injections 4 Diaphragm/Foam/Jelly 5 Condom 6 Female Sterilization 7 Male Sterilization 8 Periodic Abstinence 9 Withdrawal 10 Other 13 Breastfeeding 14 Herbs 98 Dont know Source for future method 10 PUBLIC 11 Government Hospital 12 Government clinic 13 Family Welfare Centr 14 Mobile clinic 15 Field worker 20 PRIVATE MEDICAL 21 Private doctor 22 Private hosp/ clinic 23 NGO Center 24 Pharmacy 30 PRIVATE OTHER 31 TBA 32 Shop (not drugstore) 33 Friends/ relatives 34 Hakim 40 OTHERS 41 Other 98 DK Know source for FP 0 No 1 Yes Source for Family planning 10 PUBLIC 11 Government Hospital 12 Government clinic 13 Family Welfare Centr 14 Mobile clinic 15 Field worker 20 PRIVATE MEDICAL 21 Private doctor 22 Private hosp/ clinic 23 NGO Center 24 Drugstore 30 PRIVATE OTHER 31 TBA 32 Shop (not drugstore) 33 Friends/ relatives 34 Hakim 40 OTHERS 41 Other 98 DK Time from home to place 101 Minutes 199 Minutes, missing n 201 Hours 299 Hours, missing n 998 Dont know Easy/difficult to get to place 0 Difficult 1 Easy Heard about FP on Radio 0 No 1 Yes Heard about FP on Television 0 No 1 Yes Message effective 0 Not effective 1 Effective 8 DK Acceptability of media message 0 Not acceptable 1 Acceptable 8 DK Item created from ISSA Group Contraceptive method 1 Pill 2 IUD 3 Injections 4 Diaphragm/Foam/Jelly 5 Condom 6 Female Sterilization 7 Male Sterilization 8 Periodic Abstinence 9 Withdrawal 10 Other 13 Breastfeeding 14 Herbs Heard of method 0 No 1 Yes, spontaneous 2 Yes, probed Ever used method 0 No 1 Yes Knows source for method 0 No 1 Yes Case Identification Case Identification Has other wives 0 No 1 Yes Number of other wives 8 DK Times married 1 Once 2 More than once Age at first union Date of first union (month) Date of first union (year) CMC husband marriage date Husband's marriage flag 1 Month and year 2 Month and age -y imp 3 Year and age - m imp 4 Y & age - y ignored 5 Year - a, m imp 6 Age - y, m imp 7 Month - a, y imp 8 None - all imp Presence of children 0 No 1 Yes Presence of Wife 0 No 1 Yes Presence of Father/brother 0 No 1 Yes Presence of Other males 0 No 1 Yes Presence of Other females 0 No 1 Yes Number of own sons Number of own daughters Wife currently pregnant 0 No 1 Yes 8 Unsure Desire future child 1 Have another child 2 No more/none 3 Can't get pregnant 4 Up to God 8 Undecided or DK Sex preference for next 1 Boy 2 Girl 3 Doesn't matter Time to wait for child 101 Months 199 Months, missing n 201 Years 299 Years, missing n 994 Soon/ now 995 Wife can't get preg 996 Other 997 Up to Allah, fate 998 Don't know Regret sterilization 0 No 1 Yes Reason regrets sterilization 1 Resp. wants another 2 Part. wants another 3 Side effects 4 Other reason Think would have sterilization 0 No 1 Yes Wife approves or disapp FP 0 Disapproves 1 Approves 8 DK Talked with wife about FP 1 Never 2 Once or twice 3 More often Discussed number children 0 No 1 Yes Wife & husb same number child 1 Same number 2 Wife more children 3 Wife fewer children 8 DK Time to wait before sex 110 Days 199 Days, missing n 201 Months 299 Months, missing n 301 Years 399 Years, missing n 996 Other answers 998 Don't know Stop breastfeeding before sex 0 Does not matter 1 Wait Approve of using methods 0 Disapprove 1 Approve Ideal number of children 95 Up to God, Allah 96 Other answer 97 Inconsistent w/418 Desired sons 95 Up to Allah 96 Other responses 98 Don't know Desired daughters 95 Up to Allah 96 Other responses 98 Don't know Desired either sex 95 Up to Allah 96 Other responses 98 Don't know Education for sons 0 Up to Allah, fate 1 None 2 Primary school 3 Middle school 4 Secondary school 5 Higher 6 Other 7 As much as they can 8 DK Daughters schooling 0 Up to Allah, fate 1 None 2 Primary school 3 Middle school 4 Secondary school 5 Higher 6 Other 7 As much as they can 8 DK Ideal age marriage boys 91 When they mature 92 When they get a job 96 Other 98 Dont know Ideal age marriage - girls 91 When they mature 92 When they get a job 96 Other 98 Dont know Can wife go to hospital alone? 1 Could go alone 2 Would need accompany 3 It depends Completion time End of interview (minutes) Case Identification Country code and phase Cluster number Household number Respondent's line number Ultimate area unit Sample weight Month of interview Year of interview Date of interview (CMC) Respondent's month of birth Respondent's year of birth Date of birth (CMC) Current age - respondent Age 5-year groups 1 15-19 2 20-24 3 25-29 4 30-34 5 35-39 6 40-44 7 45-49 8 50-54 9 55-59 10 60 + Completeness of information 1 Month and year 2 Month and age -y imp 3 Year and age - m imp 4 Y & age - y ignored 5 Year - a, m imp 6 Age - y, m imp 7 Month - a, y imp 8 None - all imp Result of individual interview 1 Completed 2 Not at home 3 Postponed 4 Refused 5 Partly completed 6 Incapacitated 7 Other Day of interview Primary sampling unit Sample stratum number Sample domain 11 Punjab large city 12 Punjab small city 13 Punjab rural 21 Sindh large city 22 Sindh small city 23 Sindh rural 31 NW Frontier lrg city 32 NW Frontier sml city 33 NW Frontier rural 41 Balochistan lrg city 42 Balochistan sml city 43 Balochistan rural Region 1 Punjab 2 Sindh 3 NW Frontier 4 Balochistan Type of place of residence 1 Urban 2 Rural De facto place of residence 0 Capital, large city 1 Small city 2 Town 3 Countryside Number of visits Interviewer identification Keyer identification Ultimate area selection p - NA Number of wives, partners 0 No wives/partners Time interview started Time interview ended Length of interview in minutes 95 95+ 96 2+ visits 97 Inconsistent Item created from ISSA Group Line numbers of wives 0 Wife not in HH Case Identification Region 1 Punjab 2 Sindh 3 NW Frontier 4 Balochistan Type of place of residence 1 Urban 2 Rural Childhood place of residence 0 Capital, large city 1 City 2 Town 3 Countryside 4 Abroad Years lived in place of res. 95 Always 96 Visitor 97 Inconsistent 98 Don't know Type of place of previous res. 0 Capital, large city 1 City 2 Town 3 Countryside 4 Abroad Highest educational level 0 No education 1 Primary 2 Secondary 3 Higher Highest year of education Literacy 1 Reads easily 2 Reads with difficult 3 Cannot read Reads newspaper once a week 0 No 1 Yes Watches TV every week 0 No 1 Yes Listens to radio every da - NA Listens to radio every week 0 No 1 Yes Education in single years 97 Inconsistent De facto place of residence 0 Capital, large city 1 Small city 2 Town 3 Countryside Usual resident or visitor 1 Usual resident 2 Visitor Number of household members Number of eligible men in HH Respondent still in school 0 No 1 Yes Educational attainment 0 No education 1 Incomplete primary 2 Complete primary 3 Incomplete secondary 4 Complete secondary 5 Higher Relationship to household head 1 Head 2 Husband 3 Son 4 Son-in-law 5 Grand-son 6 Father 7 Father-in-law 8 Brother 10 Other relative 11 Adopted/foster child 12 Not related 98 DK Sex of household head 1 Male 2 Female Age of household head Case Identification Partner currently pregnant 0 No 1 Yes 8 Unsure Number of living children Case Identification Knowledge of any method 0 Knows no method 1 Knows only folkloric 2 Knows only trad. mth 3 Knows modern method Ever use of any method 0 Never used 1 Used only folkloric 2 Used only trad. meth 3 Used modern method Contraceptive Table Type of method 1 Modern method 2 Traditional method 3 Folkloric method Knows method 0 No 1 Yes, spontaneously 2 Yes, probed 8 Not asked Ever used method 0 No 1 Yes Case Identification Current contraceptive method 0 Not using 1 Pill 2 IUD 3 Injections 4 Diaphragm/Foam/Jelly 5 Condom 6 Female Sterilization 7 Male Sterilization 8 Periodic Abstinence 9 Withdrawal 10 Other 11 Norplant 12 Abstinence 13 Breastfeeding 14 Herbs Current use by method type 0 No method 1 Folkloric method 2 Traditional method 3 Modern method Pattern of use 1 Currently using 3 Ever used 4 Never used Intention to use 1 In next 12 months 2 Use later 3 Unsure about timing 4 Unsure about use 5 Does not intend 6 Never had sex Preferred future method 1 Pill 2 IUD 3 Injections 4 Diaphragm/Foam/Jelly 5 Condom 6 Female Sterilization 7 Male Sterilization 8 Periodic Abstinence 9 Withdrawal 10 Other 11 Norplant 12 Abstinence 13 Specific method 1 14 Specific method 2 15 Specific method 3 98 Don't know Contraceptive use & intention 1 Using modern method 2 Using tradit. method 3 Non-user intend to 4 Does not intend to 5 Never had sex Acceptability of radio me - NA Acceptability of TV messa - NA Main reason not using a method 11 Not married 20 FERTILITY-RELATED 21 Not having sex 22 Infrequent sex 23 Menopausal, hyster. 24 Subfecund, infecund 25 Postpartum, breastf. 26 Wants more children 27 Pregnant 29 Away 30 OPPOSITION TO USE 31 Respondent opposed 32 Partner opposed 33 Others opposed 34 Religious prohibit. 40 LACK OF KNOWLEDGE 41 Knows no method 42 Knows no source 50 METHOD-RELATED 51 Health concerns 52 Fear side effects 53 Lack of access 54 Cost too much 55 Inconvenient to use 56 Interfere with body 61 Up to woman to use 62 Fatalistic 95 No reason 96 Other 98 DK Main reason not to use a meth. 11 Not married 20 FERTILITY-RELATED 22 Infrequent sex 23 Menopausal, hyster. 24 Subfecund, infecund 26 Wants more children 30 OPPOSITION TO USE 31 Respondent opposed 32 Partner opposed 33 Others opposed 34 Religious prohibit. 40 LACK OF KNOWLEDGE 41 Knows no method 42 Knows no source 50 METHOD-RELATED 51 Health concerns 52 Fear side effects 53 Lack of access 54 Cost too much 55 Inconvenient to use 56 Interfere with body 61 Up to woman to use 62 Fatalistic 96 Other 98 DK Heard FP on radio last months 0 No 1 Yes Heard FP on TV last months 0 No 1 Yes Heard FP newspaper last m - NA Heard FP on poster last m - NA Heard FP brochures last m - NA Case Identification Current marital status 0 Never married 1 Married 2 Living together 3 Widowed 4 Divorced 5 Not living together Currently/formerly/never marr. 0 Never married 1 Currently married 2 Formerly married Number of unions 1 Once 2 More than once Number of wives, partners Month of first marriage Year of first marriage Date of first marriage (CMC) Completeness of date inform. 1 Month and year 2 Month and age -y imp 3 Year and age - m imp 4 Year and age - yr ignored 5 Year - a, m imp 6 Age - y, m imp 7 Month - a, y imp 8 None - all imp Age at first marriage Years since first marriage Marital duration (grouped) 0 Never married 1 0-4 2 5-9 3 10-14 4 15-19 5 20-24 6 25-29 7 30+ Time since last intercour - NA Have a regular sex partne - NA Case Identification Fertility preference 1 Have another 2 Undecided 3 No more 4 Sterilized 5 Wife declared infec 6 Never had sex 7 Man declared infec. Preferred waiting time 992 Up to Allah 993 After marriage 994 Soon, now 996 Other, Non-numeric 997 Inconsistent 998 Don't know Preferred waiting time (grpd) 0 <12 months 1 1 year 2 2 years 3 3 years 4 4 years 5 5 years 6 6+ years 7 Non-numeric 8 Don't know Desire for more children 1 Wants within 2 years 2 Wants after 2+ years 3 Wants, unsure timing 4 Undecided 5 Wants no more 6 Sterilized 7 Declared infecund 8 Never had sex Wife approves FP 0 Disapproves 1 Approves 8 Don't know Discussed FP with partner 0 Never 1 Once or twice 2 More often Respondent approves FP 0 Disapproves 1 Approves 8 Don't know Ideal number of children 95 Up to Allah 96 Non-numeric response 98 DK Ideal number of children (grp) 6 6+ 7 Non-numeric response Time for future birth 992 Up to Allah 993 After marriage 994 Soon/now 995 Can't get pregnant 996 Other 998 DK Wifes desire for children 1 Both want same 2 Wife wants more 3 Wife wants fewer 8 DK Ideal number of boys 95 Up to Allah 96 Other Ideal number of girls 95 Up to Allah 96 Other Ideal number of either sex 95 Up to Allah 96 Other Discussed FP with partner - NA Discussed FP with sister( - NA Discussed FP with brother - NA Discussed FP with daughte - NA Discussed FP with mother- - NA Discussed FP with friends - NA Discussed FP -country spe - NA Discussed FP -country spe - NA Discussed FP -country spe - NA Discussed FP -country spe - NA Case Identification Respondent currently work - NA Respondent's occupation 0 Not working Respondent's occupation 0 Not working 1 Prof., Tech., Manag. 2 Clerical 3 Sales 4 Agric-self employed 5 Agric-employee 6 Household & domestic 7 Services 8 Skilled manual 9 Unskilled manual 98 Don't know Employment all year/seaso - NA Type of land where resp. works 0 Own land 1 Family land 2 Someone else's land 3 Rented land 8 Don't know Case Identification AIDS: newspapers/magazine - NA AIDS: clinic/health worke - NA AIDS: only one sex partne - NA AIDS: avoid sex prostitut - NA AIDS: avoid sex homosexua - NA AIDS: avoid blood transfu - NA AIDS: avoid mosquito bite - NA AIDS: protection trad. he - NA AIDS: DK ways to avoid AI - NA Safe sex: abstain from se - NA Safe sex: use condoms dur - NA Safe sex: only one partne - NA Safe sex: avoid prostitut - NA Safe sex: avoid homosexua - NA Safe sex: country specifi - NA Safe sex: country specifi - NA Safe sex: country specifi - NA Safe sex: country specifi - NA Safe sex: other responses - NA Can a healthy person have - NA Behavior: Did not start s - NA Behavior: Stopped all sex - NA Behavior: Started using c - NA Behavior: Only one sex pa - NA Behavior: Reduced partner - NA Behavior: Ask spouse fait - NA Behavior: No homosexual c - NA Behavior: Stopped injecti - NA Behavior: Country specifi - NA Behavior: Country specifi - NA Behavior: Country specifi - NA Behavior: Country specifi - NA Behavior: Avoid sex w. pr - NA Behavior: No nonsexual ch - NA Behavior: Other nonsexual - NA Behavior: Other responses - NA Last intercourse used con - NA Partners in last 12 month - NA Case Identification DISTRICT Cluster number Language of questionnaire 1 Urdu 2 Punjabi 3 Sindhi 4 Pushto 5 Baluchi 6 Brohi 7 Siraiki 8 Other 9 Hindko Language of interview 1 Urdu 2 Punjabi 3 Sindhi 4 Pushto 5 Baluchi 6 Brohi 7 Siraiki 8 Other 9 Hindko Native language of respondent 1 Urdu 2 Punjabi 3 Sindhi 4 Pushto 5 Baluchi 6 Brohi 7 Siraiki 8 Other 9 Hindko Translator used 0 No 1 Yes Highest educational level 0 No education 1 Primary 2 Middle 3 Secondary 4 Higher Highest grade at that level Write a letter 0 No 1 Yes First method 1 Pill 2 IUD 3 Injections 4 Diaphragm/Foam/Jelly 5 Condom 6 Female Sterilization 7 Male Sterilization 8 Periodic Abstinence 9 Withdrawal 10 Other 13 Breastfeeding 14 Herbs Living children at first use Knowledge of Brand Name 0 Other brand uncoded 1 Ovral 2 Lyndiol 3 Nordette 4 Minovlar 5 Anovlar 6 Diane 7 Marvelon 8 Lofeminol 98 Dont know Cost of pill packet 9996 Free 9998 DK Shown condom package 0 Package not seen 1 Package seen Knowledge of Brand Name 0 Brand uncoded 1 Sathi 2 Sultan 3 Rough Rider 4 Amor 5 Durex 6 Black love 7 Innocence 8 Stud 9 Dream girl 10 Love express 98 Dont know Cost of condom 9996 Free 9998 DK Source of current method 10 PUBLIC 11 Government Hospital 12 Government clinic 13 Family Welfare Centr 14 Mobile clinic 15 Field worker 20 PRIVATE MEDICAL 21 Private doctor 22 Private hosp/ clinic 23 NGO Center 24 Pharmacy 30 PRIVATE OTHER 31 TBA 32 Shop (not drugstore) 33 Friends/ relatives 34 Hakim 40 OTHERS 41 Other 98 DK Time to get to source 101 Minutes 199 Minutes, missing n 201 Hours 299 Hours, missing n 998 Dont know Easy/difficult to go to source 0 Difficult 1 Easy Month of sterilization Year of sterilization Cmc husband marriage Flag for date of sterilization 1 Month and year 2 Month and age -y imp 3 Year and age - m imp 4 Y & age - y ignored 5 Year - a, m imp 6 Age - y, m imp 7 Month - a, y imp 8 None - all imp Duration of current use <mnth> 0 < 1 month 96 8 years or longer 97 Inconsistent If own choice, desire to use 0 No 1 Yes 8 DK Source for future method 10 PUBLIC 11 Government Hospital 12 Government clinic 13 Family Welfare Centr 14 Mobile clinic 15 Field worker 20 PRIVATE MEDICAL 21 Private doctor 22 Private hosp/ clinic 23 NGO Center 24 Pharmacy 30 PRIVATE OTHER 31 TBA 32 Shop (not drugstore) 33 Friends/ relatives 34 Hakim 40 OTHERS 41 Other 98 DK Know source for FP 0 No 1 Yes Source for Family planning 10 PUBLIC 11 Government Hospital 12 Government clinic 13 Family Welfare Centr 14 Mobile clinic 15 Field worker 20 PRIVATE MEDICAL 21 Private doctor 22 Private hosp/ clinic 23 NGO Center 24 Drugstore 30 PRIVATE OTHER 31 TBA 32 Shop (not drugstore) 33 Friends/ relatives 34 Hakim 40 OTHERS 41 Other 98 DK Time from home to place 101 Minutes 199 Minutes, missing n 201 Hours 299 Hours, missing n 998 Dont know Easy/difficult to get to place 0 Difficult 1 Easy Message effective 0 Not effective 1 Effective 8 DK Acceptability of media message 0 Not acceptable 1 Acceptable 8 DK Presence of children 0 No 1 Yes Presence of Wife 0 No 1 Yes Presence of Father/brother 0 No 1 Yes Presence of Other males 0 No 1 Yes Presence of Other females 0 No 1 Yes Number of own sons Number of own daughters Desire future child 1 Have another child 2 No more/none 3 Can't get pregnant 4 Up to God 8 Undecided or DK Sex preference for next 1 Boy 2 Girl 3 Doesn't matter Regret sterilization 0 No 1 Yes Reason regrets sterilization 1 Resp. wants another 2 Part. wants another 3 Side effects 4 Other reason Think would have sterilization 0 No 1 Yes Discussed number children 0 No 1 Yes Time to wait before sex 110 Days 199 Days, missing n 201 Months 299 Months, missing n 301 Years 399 Years, missing n 996 Other answers 998 Don't know Stop breastfeeding before sex 0 Does not matter 1 Wait Education for sons 0 Up to Allah, fate 1 None 2 Primary school 3 Middle school 4 Secondary school 5 Higher 6 Other 7 As much as they can 8 DK Daughters schooling 0 Up to Allah, fate 1 None 2 Primary school 3 Middle school 4 Secondary school 5 Higher 6 Other 7 As much as they can 8 DK Ideal age marriage boys 91 When they mature 92 When they get a job 96 Other 98 Dont know Ideal age marriage - girls 91 When they mature 92 When they get a job 96 Other 98 Dont know Can wife go to hospital alone? 1 Could go alone 2 Would need accompany 3 It depends Item created from ISSA Group Contraceptive method 1 Pill 2 IUD 3 Injections 4 Diaphragm/Foam/Jelly 5 Condom 6 Female Sterilization 7 Male Sterilization 8 Periodic Abstinence Knows source for method 0 No 1 Yes Case Identification Line Data from HH or individual 1 From household 2 From individual questionnaire Ht/A Standard deviations (according to WHO) 9996 Height out of plausible limits 9997 Age in days out of plausible limits 9998 Flagged cases Wt/A Standard deviations (according to WHO) 9996 Height out of plausible limits 9997 Age in days out of plausible limits 9998 Flagged cases Wt/Ht Standard deviations (according to WHO) 9996 Height out of plausible limits 9997 Age in days out of plausible limits 9998 Flagged cases BMI Standard deviations (according to WHO) 9996 Height out of plausible limits 9997 Age in days out of plausible limits 9998 Flagged cases Household ID Wealth Index from factor scores Quintiles of wealth index 1 Lowest quintile 2 Second quintile 3 Middle quintile 4 Fourth quintile 5 Highest quintile