XV Censo Nacional de Población y IV de ViviendaDDI_CHL_1982_PHC_v01_M_v7.5_A_IPUMSIPUMS
Integrated Public Use Microdata Series (IPUMS) International
IPUMSMay 20, 2024IPUMS, 50 Willey Hall, 225 - 19th Avenue South, Minneapolis, MN 55455Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development, Development Co-operation DirectorateJADE#:60525;MEHLB(2010)12IPUMSVersion 7.5 October 2024. NEW FEATURES.
--Historical data from NAPP project now available from IPUMS-International.
--Historical census data from Canada, Denmark, the United Kingdom, Germany, Iceland, Norway, Sweden, and the United States for the period 1703 to 1911 are now available from IPUMS-International. The complete count and sample datasets were previously disseminated by the North Atlantic Population Project (NAPP). Where possible, the data have been integrated into existing IPUMS-International variable coding schema. Some new variables have been created that are available only for these pre-1960 datasets. NAPP data users should note that many NAPP variables are available from IPUMS-International by different names. For a complete list of NAPP variables that have been renamed in IPUMS-Interational, refer to the crosswalk.
--Individual country shapefiles for the third-level administrative level of geography are now available for a few IPUMS samples.
--New spatially harmonized previous-residence variables at the second administrative level of geography are available for several samples in this data release. More information is available here. Users should note that many older migration variables are available by different names. Refer to this table for a crosswalk of old and corresponding new migration variables.
--IPUMS now hosts the Census Mosaic data collection. Census Mosaic identifies, gathers, harmonizes, and distributes surviving historical census microdata from regions of Continental Europe where complete centralized records are not available. The Mosaic project was founded by a consortium of historical social scientists in Europe. Data can be downloaded as static files from the Census Mosaic website. Although the data are not yet integrated fully into IPUMS International, variables have been standardized and harmonized to be roughly compatible with IPUMS coding structures.
NEW SAMPLES.
--Full-count datasets for Great Britain 1851, 1861, 1871 (Scotland only), 1891, and 1901.
--Full-count dataset for Sweden 1910. Denmark (1845, 1880, and 1885)
--Labor force surveys from Spain and eight new labor force surveys from Italy added to the series.
Newly added countries:
Benin, Cote d'Ivoire, Finland, Guatemala, Honduras, Laos, Lesotho, Mauritius, Myanmar, Papua New Guinea, Russia, Slovak Republic, Suriname, Togo, and Zimbabwe
New samples for:
Bolivia, Cambodia, Cambodia, Chile, Cuba, Cote d'Ivoire, Egypt (1848 and 1868, historical samples), Fiji, Guinea, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Lao PDR, Mexico, Morocco, Nepal, Netherlands, Palestine, Peru, Philippines, Puerto Rico, Rwanda, Senegal, Sierra Leone, South Africa, Switzerland, Uganda, United States, United Kingdom, United States, Vietnam, and Zimbabwe
SUPPLEMENTAL DATA.
Data from censuses from Benin and Lesotho that record individual fertility and/or mortality events were made available in IPUMS-International. These files can be downloaded and linked to data produced by the extract system.
NEW VARIABLES.
--IPUMS-International now provides harmonized and year-specific geography variables for all countries including 13 new samples from Dominican Republic, Germany, Indonesia, Israel, Malaysia, Mongolia, Nicaragua, Nigeria, Palestine, Paraguay, Thailand, United Kingdom, and Uruguay. First-level and second-level year specific geography variables are also available for all countries. IPUMS provides corresponding, downloadable GIS boundary files for all harmonized and year specific geography variables. More information about IPUMS geography variables is available here.
--IPUMS International now provides spatially harmonized previous-residence variables at the first administrative level of geography. The codes for the spatially harmonized previous-residence variables match the spatially harmonized place of current residence. More information is available here.
--IPUMS International provides spatially harmonized previous-residence variables at the first administrative level of geography for all samples; previously available country-specific migration variables at the first administrative level that were not fully harmonized spatially have been phased out. Spatially harmonized previous-residence variables at the second administrative level of geography are available for selected samples. More information is available here. Users should note that many older migration variables are available by different names. Refer to this table for a crosswalk of old and corresponding new migration variables.
--IPUMS International now provides spatially harmonized previous-residence variables at the first administrative level of geography for all samples. Spatially harmonized previous-residence variables at the second administrative level of geography are available for several samples in this data release. More information is available here. Users should note that many older migration variables are available by different names. Refer to this table for a crosswalk of old and corresponding new migration variables.
--Lower (third) level geography codes and GIS files have been added for Bangladesh, China, Ethiopia, Mali, Rwanda, and Zimbabwe. Some geography codes and labels might have changed for these countries to accommodate the newer lower level geography.
--Added more detailed 3-digit industry and occupation variables for China 2000.
EDITED SAMPLES.
--Revised full-count data for Great Britain 1881
--Revised full-count datasets for Sweden 1890 and 1900. The revision includes the following changes that improve comparability across Sweden datasets:
--Revisions to certain ethnicity and work variables (and the underlying source data): ORIGIN, LABFORCE, OCCHISCO, OCRELATE, OCSTATUS.
--Revisions to unharmonized source variables: SE1890A_HISCOSE, SE1890A_HISCRELSE, SE1890A_HISCSTATSE, SE1890A_OCCMULTISE, SE1900A_HISCOSE, SE1900A_HISCRELSE, SE1900A_HISCSTATSE, SE1900A_OCCMULTISE.
--A new United States 1850 full-count dataset now matches the corresponding dataset distributed by the USA IPUMS data project. The source variable US1850A_0502 (HISTID) provides a linking key to match person records to the USA version of the data. The IPUMS International version of the data contains names, which the USA version cannot distribute.
EDITED VARIABLES.
An error affecting HHWT for South Africa 2007 was corrected. The existing values were adjusted by a factor of 0.01.
AGEMARR was edited to add data for Hungary 1980 and 1990.
Harmonized and year-specific geography variables for Brazil and Colombia have been edited to accommodate for the availability of refined municipal boundaries. Users should be aware that codes and labels have changed in all harmonized and year specific geography varaibles for these two countries.
Errors affecting BPLSE2 (formerly BPLPARSE) for Sweden 1890 and the underlying source variable were corrected. Several thousand cases were incorrectly coded as 258101000. These cases have been updated with the correct code: 258171000.
Harmonized geography variables for Italy, Philippines, Rwanda, and United States have been edited to accommodate new samples. Users should be aware that codes and labels have changed in all harmonized and year specific geography varaibles for these countries. More information about IPUMS geography variables is available here.
The codes for the source variable RW2002A_0419 were corrected to include 0 and 8 as possible responses, which were previously identified as 'unknown years' within primary education.
Errors affecting EDUCFJ for Fiji 2006 were corrected.
A problem with PERWT for Tanzania 2012 was corrected. The previous weights were adjusted to properly reflect population totals.
MOMLOC, POPLOC, and PARRULE were updated for the United States 2010 and 2015 samples to include additional information on subfamilies. Prior to this correction, persons above age 17 were not receiving links to their co-resident mothers and fathers.
An error affecting codes for the URBAN variable in Egypt 1986 for Cairo, Alexandria, Port-Said, and Suez was corrected.
An error in INCEARN affecting Venezuela 2001 was corrected. Earned income in the source variable VE2001A_0440 is interpreted as a monthly amount, thus adjustments previously applied to convert data from daily or weekly income were supressed.
All the six Brazil samples in IPUMS International were replaced with higher density samples.
An edited version of the Chile 2017 sample was introduced to correct an error in household breaks.
Errors affecting codes for GEO1_ZA in South Africa 2011 and ENUTS1 in United Kingdom 1991 were corrected.
Harmonized geography variables for Cambodia, Fiji, and Nepal have been edited to accommodate new samples. Users should be aware that codes and labels have changed in all harmonized and year-specific geography varaibles for these countries. More information about IPUMS geography variables is available here.
An error in PERWT affecting Nepal 2001 was corrected.
Errors affecting a code in GQ for Brazil 2010 and Indonesia 2010 were corrected. Both census samples now identify 1-person units created by splitting a large household.
An error in MARRNUM affecting Indonesia 1976 was corrected. Some codes for GEO1_EG2006 and GEO2_EG2006 were edited.
Harmonized geography variables for Bolivia, Cuba, Guinea, Ireland, Morocco, Palestine, Senegal, South Africa, and Uganda have been edited to accommodate new samples. Users should be aware that codes and labels have changed in all harmonized and year-specific geography variables for these countries. More information about IPUMS geography variables is available here.
An error in INCEARN affecting Brazil 1980 was corrected.
An error in EDATTAIN affecting Ireland 1971 and 1981 was corrected.
A small proportion of person records in Mexico 1960 were re-classified in MIGRATEP based on information about their current and previous residence. These were previously coded to 'different major administrative unit', even though their place of residence suggests that their last move was within the same major administrative unit.
The second-level technician (higher) degrees for Spain 1991, 2001, and 2011 were re-classified into post-secondary technical education in EDATTAIN.
An error affecting codes for SEX for Egypt 1848 and 1868 was corrected. The values for male and female had been reversed.
A problem with HHWT and PERWT for Canada 2011 was corrected. The previous weights were adjusted to properly reflect population totals.
Harmonized geography variables for Cambodia, Lao PDR, Mexico, Peru, Switzerland, Vietnam, Puerto Rico, United Kingdom, and United States have been edited to accommodate new samples. Users should be aware that codes and labels have changed in all harmonized and year-specific geography variables for these countries. More information about IPUMS geography variables is available here.
Harmonized geography variables for Chile and Sierra Leone have been edited to accommodate new samples. Users should be aware that codes and labels have changed in all harmonized and year-specific geography variables for these countries. More information about IPUMS geography variables is available here.
An error affecting codes for COMPUTER for Senegal 2013 was corrected.
An error affecting labels available in IND for Peru 1993 was corrected.
An error affecting codes for persons previously residing abroad for MIG1_5_BO in Bolivia 2001 and 2012 was corrected.
EDUCAR, EDATTAIN, and YRSCHOOL were adjusted in the Argentina samples to incorporate information on completion of education levels in the data harmonization.
HHWT and PERWT were calibrated in Kenya 1979 to properly reflect the population distribution by province.
In GQ (group quarters status), persons residing in hospitals of all types were reclassified to 'institutional group quarters' from 'other group quarters,' making their treatment consistent with GQTYPE.
Errors affecting codes for BPLBJ2 in Benin 1979, 1992, and 2002 were corrected.
Errors affecting codes for GEO2_BR1970 in Brazil 1970 were corrected.XV Censo Nacional de Población y IV de Vivienda - IPUMS SubsetPHC Chile 1982 (IPUMS Harmonized Subset)CHL_1982_PHC_v01_M_v7.5_A_IPUMSInstituto Nacional de EstadísticasIPUMS(c) Copyright 1982, Instituto Nacional de Estadísticas and Minnesota Population CenterInstituto Nacional de EstadísticasPopulation and Housing Census [hh/popcen]IPUMS InternationalDOI:10.18128/D020.V7.5Version 7.5. The datasets contain selected variables from the original census microdata plus harmonized variables from the IPUMS-International database.Demographic Variables -- PERSONGeography: Global Variables -- HOUSEHOLDAppliances, Mechanicals, Other Amenities Variables -- HOUSEHOLDDwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLDNativity and Birthplace Variables -- PERSONFertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSONWork Variables -- PERSONTechnical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLDDisability Variables -- PERSONEducation Variables -- PERSONConstructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSONUtilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLDGeography: A-E Variables -- HOUSEHOLDMigration: Global Variables -- PERSONGroup Quarters Variables -- HOUSEHOLDConstructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLDMigration: A-E Variables -- PERSONHousehold Economic Variables -- HOUSEHOLDTechnical Person Variables -- PERSONTechnical Person Variables -- PERSONTechnical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLDGeography: A-E Variables -- HOUSEHOLDUtilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLDAppliances, Mechanicals, Other Amenities Variables -- HOUSEHOLDDwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLDHousehold Economic Variables -- HOUSEHOLDConstructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLDGroup Quarters Variables -- HOUSEHOLDEducation Variables -- PERSONWork Variables -- PERSONMigration: Global Variables -- PERSONNativity and Birthplace Variables -- PERSONDemographic Variables -- PERSONFertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSONConstructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSONWork: Occupation Variables -- PERSONWork: Industry Variables -- PERSONApril 21, 1982April 21, 1982ChileDepartmentPersons, households, and dwellings
UNITS IDENTIFIED:
- Dwellings: yes
- Vacant Units: Yes
- Households: yes
- Individuals: yes
- Group quarters: yes
UNIT DESCRIPTIONS:
- Dwellings: Any separate and independent place of habitation constructed, converted or prepared for permanently or temporarily housing people.
- Households: House, apartment, tenement dwelling, squatter settlement, shack, rustic hut, or cabin that has 5 boarders or fewer.
- Group quarters: Residential guesthouse that has the same structural characteristics as private dwellings. Private dwellings with 6 or more boarders will also be included here.All people who spent the night before April 21, 1982 in a specific dwelling.Population and Housing Census [hh/popcen]Additional notes on a sample that is part of this study: Chile 1982MICRODATA SOURCE: Instituto Nacional de Estadísticas
SAMPLE SIZE (person records): 1133062.
SAMPLE DESIGN: Systematic sample of every 10th household.Face-to-face [f2f]Single enumeration form, which requested information on dwellings, households and individuals.de facto, CENSUS DAY: April 21, 1982Self-weighting. Expansion factor = 10.IPUMS International distributes integrated microdata of individuals and households only by agreement of collaborating national statistical offices and under the strictest of confidence. Before data may be distributed to an individual researcher, an electronic license agreement must be signed and approved.
To gain access to the data, a researcher must agree to the following:
(1) Implement security measures to prevent unauthorized access to census microdata. Under IPUMS International agreements with collaborating agencies, redistribution of the data to third parties is prohibited.
(2) Use the microdata for the exclusive purposes of scholarly research and education. Researchers must explicitly agree to not use microdata acquired for any commercial or income-generating venture.
(3) Maintain the confidentiality of persons, households, and other entities. Any attempt to ascertain the identity of persons or households from the microdata is prohibited. Alleging that a person or household has been identified is also prohibited.
(4) Report all publications based on these data to IPUMS International, which will in turn pass the information on to the relevant national statistical agencies.
Once a project is approved, a password is issued and data may be acquired through the Internet. Penalties for violating the license include: revocation of the license, recall of all microdata acquired, filing of a motion of censure to the appropriate professional organizations, and civil prosecution under the relevant national or international statutes.
These safeguards mirror the principles from the Joint ECE/Eurostat Work Session on Statistical Data Confidentiality. Employees of the Minnesota Population Center who work with the census microdata to produce the harmonized database also sign agreements to respect the confidentiality of the data.
IPUMS International works with each country's statistical office to minimize the risk of disclosure of respondent information. The details of the confidentiality protections vary across countries, but in all cases, names and detailed geographic information are suppressed and top-codes are imposed on variables such as income that might identify specific persons. In addition, IPUMS International uses a variety of technical procedures to enhance confidentiality protection. These include the following:
(1) Swapping an undisclosed fraction of records from one administrative district to another to make positive identification of individuals impossible.
(2) Randomizing the placement of households within districts to disguise the order in which individuals were enumerated or the data processed.
(3) Aggregating codes of sensitive characteristics (e.g., grouping together very small ethnic categories)
(4) Top- and bottom-coding continuous variables to prevent identification of extreme cases.
The safety record for public-use census microdata is apparently perfect. In almost four decades of use, there has not been a single verified breach of statistical confidentiality. The measures implemented by the IPUMS International are designed to extend this record.Instituto Nacional de Estadísticas. Steven Ruggles, Lara Cleveland, Rodrigo Lovaton, Sula Sarkar, Matthew Sobek, Derek Burk, Dan Ehrlich, Quinn Heimann, Jane Lee. Integrated Public Use Microdata Series, International: Version 7.5 [dataset]. Minneapolis, MN: IPUMS, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1 [dataset]. Minneapolis, MN: IPUMS, 2024. https://doi.org/10.18128/D020.V7.5
Researchers should also acknowledge the statistical agency that originally produced the data: Chile, Instituto Nacional de Estadísticas. XV Censo Nacional de Población y IV de Vivienda
The licensing agreement for use of IPUMS International data requires that users supply IPUMS International with the title and full citation for any publications, research reports, or educational materials making use of the data or documentation.
Copies of such materials are also gratefully received at ipums@umn.edu.
Printed matter should be sent to:
IPUMS International
Minnesota Population Center
University of Minnesota
50 Willey Hall
225 19th Avenue South
Minneapolis, MN 55455An adapted version of the dataset, harmonized for international comparability, is available from IPUMS International (https://international.ipums.org/international/) under the following conditions:
IPUMS International distributes integrated microdata of individuals and households only by agreement of collaborating national statistical offices and under the strictest of confidence. Before data may be distributed to an individual researcher, an electronic license agreement must be signed and approved. To gain access to the data, a researcher must agree to the following:
(1) Implement security measures to prevent unauthorized access to census microdata. Under IPUMS International agreements with collaborating agencies, redistribution of the data to third parties is prohibited.
(2) Use the microdata for the exclusive purposes of scholarly research and education. Researchers must explicitly agree to not use microdata acquired for any commercial or income-generating venture.
(3) Maintain the confidentiality of persons, households, and other entities. Any attempt to ascertain the identity of persons or households from the microdata is prohibited. Alleging that a person or household has been identified is also prohibited.
(4) Report all publications based on these data to IPUMS International, which will in turn pass the information on to the relevant national statistical agencies.
Once a project is approved, a password is issued and data may be acquired through the Internet. Penalties for violating the license include: revocation of the license, recall of all microdata acquired, filing of a motion of censure to the appropriate professional organizations, and civil prosecution under the relevant national or international statutes.
These safeguards mirror the principles from the Joint ECE/Eurostat Work Session on Statistical Data Confidentiality. Employees of the Minnesota Population Center who work with the census microdata to produce the harmonized database also sign agreements to respect the confidentiality of the data.The user of the data acknowledges that the original collector of the data, the authorized distributor of the data, and the relevant funding agency bear no responsibility for use of the data or for interpretations or inferences based upon such uses.User-provided description: DOI:10.18128/D020.V7.5 Extract for cl1982a, 2024CHL1982_PHC-H-H.datHousehold records282,356asciiMinnesota Population CenterVersion 7.5, IPUMS sampleCHL1982_PHC-P-H.datPerson records1133062asciiMinnesota Population CenterVersion 7.5, IPUMS sampleRecord typeRECTYPE identifies the type of record for the case: household or person.
NOTE: RECTYPE is an alphabetic (character string) variable with a value of 'H' for household records and 'P' for person records. RECTYPE will not appear as a variable in the default rectangular extracts produced by the data extract system. It is only available in hierarchical extracts, to distinguish between the two record types.HHouseholdPPersonTechnical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLDCountryCOUNTRY gives the country from which the sample was drawn. The codes assigned to each country are those used by the UN Statistics Division and the ISO (International Organization for Standardization).032Argentina051Armenia040Austria050Bangladesh112Belarus204Benin068Bolivia072Botswana076Brazil854Burkina Faso116Cambodia120Cameroon124Canada152Chile156China170Colombia188Costa Rica192Cuba208Denmark214Dominican Republic218Ecuador818Egypt222El Salvador231Ethiopia242Fiji246Finland250France276Germany288Ghana300Greece320Guatemala324Guinea332Haiti340Honduras348Hungary352Iceland356India360Indonesia364Iran368Iraq372Ireland376Israel380Italy384Ivory Coast388Jamaica400Jordan404Kenya417Kyrgyz Republic418Laos426Lesotho430Liberia454Malawi458Malaysia466Mali480Mauritius484Mexico496Mongolia504Morocco508Mozambique104Myanmar524Nepal528Netherlands558Nicaragua566Nigeria578Norway586Pakistan275Palestine591Panama598Papua New Guinea600Paraguay604Peru608Philippines616Poland620Portugal630Puerto Rico642Romania643Russia646Rwanda662Saint Lucia686Senegal694Sierra Leone703Slovak Republic705Slovenia710South Africa728South Sudan724Spain729Sudan740Suriname752Sweden756Switzerland834Tanzania764Thailand768Togo780Trinidad and Tobago792Turkey800Uganda804Ukraine826United Kingdom840United States858Uruguay862Venezuela704Vietnam894Zambia716ZimbabweTechnical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLDYearYEAR gives the year in which the census or survey was taken. For samples that span years, the midpoint or first year of the interval is reported.170317031729172917871787180118011819181918451845184818481850185018511851185218521860186018611861186518651868186818701870187118711875187518801880188118811885188518901890189118911900190019011901191019101911191119601960196119611962196219631963196419641966196619681968196919691970197019711971197219721973197319741974197519751976197619771977197819781979197919801980198119811982198219831983198419841985198519861986198719871989198919901990199119911992199219931993199419941995199519961996199719971998199819991999200020002001200120022002200320032004200420052005200620062007200720082008200920092010201020112011201220122013201320142014201520152016201620172017201820182019201920202020Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLDIPUMS sample identifierSAMPLE identifies the IPUMS sample from which the case is drawn. Each sample receives a unique 9-digit code. The code is structured as follows:
The first 3 digits are the ISO/UN codes used in COUNTRY
The next 4 digits are the year of the census/survey
The final 2 digits identify the sample within the year. For the last two digits, censuses or large census-like surveys have a value "0" (e.g, 01) in the second-to-last digit, household surveys have a value of "2" (e.g., 21), and employment surveys have a value of "4" (e.g., 41).032197001Argentina 1970032198001Argentina 1980032199101Argentina 1991032200101Argentina 2001032201001Argentina 2010051200101Armenia 2001051201101Armenia 2011040197101Austria 1971040198101Austria 1981040199101Austria 1991040200101Austria 2001040201101Austria 2011050199101Bangladesh 1991050200101Bangladesh 2001050201101Bangladesh 2011112199901Belarus 1999112200901Belarus 2009204197901Benin 1979204199201Benin 1992204200201Benin 2002204201301Benin 2013068197601Bolivia 1976068199201Bolivia 1992068200101Bolivia 2001068201201Bolivia 2012072198101Botswana 1981072199101Botswana 1991072200101Botswana 2001072201101Botswana 2011076196001Brazil 1960076197001Brazil 1970076198001Brazil 1980076199101Brazil 1991076200001Brazil 2000076201001Brazil 2010854198501Burkina Faso 1985854199601Burkina Faso 1996854200601Burkina Faso 2006116199801Cambodia 1998116200401Cambodia 2004116200801Cambodia 2008116201301Cambodia 2013116201901Cambodia 2019120197601Cameroon 1976120198701Cameroon 1987120200501Cameroon 2005124185201Canada 1852124187101Canada 1871124188101Canada 1881124189101Canada 1891124190101Canada 1901124191101Canada 1911124197101Canada 1971124198101Canada 1981124199101Canada 1991124200101Canada 2001124201101Canada 2011152196001Chile 1960152197001Chile 1970152198201Chile 1982152199201Chile 1992152200201Chile 2002152201701Chile 2017156198201China 1982156199001China 1990156200001China 2000170196401Colombia 1964170197301Colombia 1973170198501Colombia 1985170199301Colombia 1993170200501Colombia 2005188196301Costa Rica 1963188197301Costa Rica 1973188198401Costa Rica 1984188200001Costa Rica 2000188201101Costa Rica 2011192200201Cuba 2002192201201Cuba 2012208178701Denmark 1787208180101Denmark 1801208184501Denmark 1845208188001Denmark 1880208188501Denmark 1885214196001Dominican Republic 1960214197001Dominican Republic 1970214198101Dominican Republic 1981214200201Dominican Republic 2002214201001Dominican Republic 2010218196201Ecuador 1962218197401Ecuador 1974218198201Ecuador 1982218199001Ecuador 1990218200101Ecuador 2001218201001Ecuador 2010818184801Egypt 1848818186801Egypt 1868818198601Egypt 1986818199601Egypt 1996818200601Egypt 2006222199201El Salvador 1992222200701El Salvador 2007231198401Ethiopia 1984231199401Ethiopia 1994231200701Ethiopia 2007242196601Fiji 1966242197601Fiji 1976242198601Fiji 1986242199601Fiji 1996242200701Fiji 2007242201401Fiji 2014246201001Finland 2010250196201France 1962250196801France 1968250197501France 1975250198201France 1982250199001France 1990250199901France 1999250200601France 2006250201101France 2011276181901Germany 1819 (Mecklenburg)276197001Germany 1970 (West)276197101Germany 1971 (East)276198101Germany 1981 (East)276198701Germany 1987 (West)288198401Ghana 1984288200001Ghana 2000288201001Ghana 2010300197101Greece 1971300198101Greece 1981300199101Greece 1991300200101Greece 2001300201101Greece 2011320196401Guatemala 1964320197301Guatemala 1973320198101Guatemala 1981320199401Guatemala 1994320200201Guatemala 2002324198301Guinea 1983324199601Guinea 1996324201401Guinea 2014332197101Haiti 1971332198201Haiti 1982332200301Haiti 2003340196101Honduras 1961340197401Honduras 1974340198801Honduras 1988340200101Honduras 2001348197001Hungary 1970348198001Hungary 1980348199001Hungary 1990348200101Hungary 2001348201101Hungary 2011352170301Iceland 1703352172901Iceland 1729352180101Iceland 1801352190101Iceland 1901352191001Iceland 1910356198341India 1983356198741India 1987356199341India 1993356199941India 1999356200441India 2004356200941India 2009360197101Indonesia 1971360197601Indonesia 1976360198001Indonesia 1980360198501Indonesia 1985360199001Indonesia 1990360199501Indonesia 1995360200001Indonesia 2000360200501Indonesia 2005360201001Indonesia 2010364200601Iran 2006364201101Iran 2011368199701Iraq 1997372190101Ireland 1901372191101Ireland 1911372197101Ireland 1971372197901Ireland 1979372198101Ireland 1981372198601Ireland 1986372199101Ireland 1991372199601Ireland 1996372200201Ireland 2002372200601Ireland 2006372201101Ireland 2011372201601Ireland 2016376197201Israel 1972376198301Israel 1983376199501Israel 1995376200801Israel 2008380200101Italy 2001380201101Italy 2011380201121Italy 2011 Q1 LFS380201221Italy 2012 Q1 LFS380201321Italy 2013 Q1 LFS380201421Italy 2014 Q1 LFS380201521Italy 2015 Q1 LFS380201621Italy 2016 Q1 LFS380201721Italy 2017 Q1 LFS380201821Italy 2018 Q1 LFS380201921Italy 2019 Q1 LFS380202021Italy 2020 Q1 LFS384198801Ivory Coast 1988384199801Ivory Coast 1998388198201Jamaica 1982388199101Jamaica 1991388200101Jamaica 2001400200401Jordan 2004404196901Kenya 1969404197901Kenya 1979404198901Kenya 1989404199901Kenya 1999404200901Kenya 2009417199901Kyrgyz Republic 1999417200901Kyrgyz Republic 2009418199501Laos 1995418200501Laos 2005418201501Laos 2015426199601Lesotho 1996426200601Lesotho 2006430197401Liberia 1974430200801Liberia 2008454198701Malawi 1987454199801Malawi 1998454200801Malawi 2008458197001Malaysia 1970458198001Malaysia 1980458199101Malaysia 1991458200001Malaysia 2000466198701Mali 1987466199801Mali 1998466200901Mali 2009480199001Mauritius 1990480200001Mauritius 2000480201101Mauritius 2011484196001Mexico 1960484197001Mexico 1970484199001Mexico 1990484199501Mexico 1995484200001Mexico 2000484200501Mexico 2005484201001Mexico 2010484201501Mexico 2015484202001Mexico 2020484200521Mexico 2005 Q1 LFS484200522Mexico 2005 Q2 LFS484200523Mexico 2005 Q3 LFS484200524Mexico 2005 Q4 LFS484200621Mexico 2006 Q1 LFS484200622Mexico 2006 Q2 LFS484200623Mexico 2006 Q3 LFS484200624Mexico 2006 Q4 LFS484200721Mexico 2007 Q1 LFS484200722Mexico 2007 Q2 LFS484200723Mexico 2007 Q3 LFS484200724Mexico 2007 Q4 LFS484200821Mexico 2008 Q1 LFS484200822Mexico 2008 Q2 LFS484200823Mexico 2008 Q3 LFS484200824Mexico 2008 Q4 LFS484200921Mexico 2009 Q1 LFS484200922Mexico 2009 Q2 LFS484200923Mexico 2009 Q3 LFS484200924Mexico 2009 Q4 LFS484201021Mexico 2010 Q1 LFS484201022Mexico 2010 Q2 LFS484201023Mexico 2010 Q3 LFS484201024Mexico 2010 Q4 LFS484201121Mexico 2011 Q1 LFS484201122Mexico 2011 Q2 LFS484201123Mexico 2011 Q3 LFS484201124Mexico 2011 Q4 LFS484201221Mexico 2012 Q1 LFS484201222Mexico 2012 Q2 LFS484201223Mexico 2012 Q3 LFS484201224Mexico 2012 Q4 LFS484201321Mexico 2013 Q1 LFS484201322Mexico 2013 Q2 LFS484201323Mexico 2013 Q3 LFS484201324Mexico 2013 Q4 LFS484201421Mexico 2014 Q1 LFS484201422Mexico 2014 Q2 LFS484201423Mexico 2014 Q3 LFS484201424Mexico 2014 Q4 LFS484201521Mexico 2015 Q1 LFS484201522Mexico 2015 Q2 LFS484201523Mexico 2015 Q3 LFS484201524Mexico 2015 Q4 LFS484201621Mexico 2016 Q1 LFS484201622Mexico 2016 Q2 LFS484201623Mexico 2016 Q3 LFS484201624Mexico 2016 Q4 LFS484201721Mexico 2017 Q1 LFS484201722Mexico 2017 Q2 LFS484201723Mexico 2017 Q3 LFS484201724Mexico 2017 Q4 LFS484201821Mexico 2018 Q1 LFS484201822Mexico 2018 Q2 LFS484201823Mexico 2018 Q3 LFS484201824Mexico 2018 Q4 LFS484201921Mexico 2019 Q1 LFS484201922Mexico 2019 Q2 LFS484201923Mexico 2019 Q3 LFS484201924Mexico 2019 Q4 LFS484202021Mexico 2020 Q1 LFS484202023Mexico 2020 Q3 LFS496198901Mongolia 1989496200001Mongolia 2000504198201Morocco 1982504199401Morocco 1994504200401Morocco 2004504201401Morocco 2014508199701Mozambique 1997508200701Mozambique 2007104201401Myanmar 2014524200101Nepal 2001524201101Nepal 2011528196001Netherlands 1960528197101Netherlands 1971528200101Netherlands 2001528201101Netherlands 2011558197101Nicaragua 1971558199501Nicaragua 1995558200501Nicaragua 2005566200621Nigeria 2006566200721Nigeria 2007566200821Nigeria 2008566200921Nigeria 2009566201021Nigeria 2010578180101Norway 1801578186501Norway 1865578187501Norway 1875578190001Norway 1900578191001Norway 1910586197301Pakistan 1973586198101Pakistan 1981586199801Pakistan 1998275199701Palestine 1997275200701Palestine 2007275201701Palestine 2017591196001Panama 1960591197001Panama 1970591198001Panama 1980591199001Panama 1990591200001Panama 2000591201001Panama 2010598198001Papua New Guinea 1980598199001Papua New Guinea 1990598200001Papua New Guinea 2000600196201Paraguay 1962600197201Paraguay 1972600198201Paraguay 1982600199201Paraguay 1992600200201Paraguay 2002604199301Peru 1993604200701Peru 2007604201701Peru 2017608199001Philippines 1990608199501Philippines 1995608200001Philippines 2000608201001Philippines 2010616197801Poland 1978616198801Poland 1988616200201Poland 2002616201101Poland 2011620198101Portugal 1981620199101Portugal 1991620200101Portugal 2001620201101Portugal 2011630197001Puerto Rico 1970630198001Puerto Rico 1980630199001Puerto Rico 1990630200001Puerto Rico 2000630200501Puerto Rico 2005630201001Puerto Rico 2010630201501Puerto Rico 2015630202001Puerto Rico 2020642197701Romania 1977642199201Romania 1992642200201Romania 2002642201101Romania 2011643200201Russia 2002643201001Russia 2010646199101Rwanda 1991646200201Rwanda 2002646201201Rwanda 2012662198001Saint Lucia 1980662199101Saint Lucia 1991686198801Senegal 1988686200201Senegal 2002686201301Senegal 2013694200401Sierra Leone 2004694201501Sierra Leone 2015703199101Slovak Republic 1991703200101Slovak Republic 2001703201101Slovak Republic 2011705200201Slovenia 2002710199601South Africa 1996710200101South Africa 2001710200701South Africa 2007710201101South Africa 2011710201601South Africa 2016728200801South Sudan 2008724198101Spain 1981724199101Spain 1991724200101Spain 2001724201101Spain 2011724200521Spain 2005 Q1 LFS724200522Spain 2005 Q2 LFS724200523Spain 2005 Q3 LFS724200524Spain 2005 Q4 LFS724200621Spain 2006 Q1 LFS724200622Spain 2006 Q2 LFS724200623Spain 2006 Q3 LFS724200624Spain 2006 Q4 LFS724200721Spain 2007 Q1 LFS724200722Spain 2007 Q2 LFS724200723Spain 2007 Q3 LFS724200724Spain 2007 Q4 LFS724200821Spain 2008 Q1 LFS724200822Spain 2008 Q2 LFS724200823Spain 2008 Q3 LFS724200824Spain 2008 Q4 LFS724200921Spain 2009 Q1 LFS724200922Spain 2009 Q2 LFS724200923Spain 2009 Q3 LFS724200924Spain 2009 Q4 LFS724201021Spain 2010 Q1 LFS724201022Spain 2010 Q2 LFS724201023Spain 2010 Q3 LFS724201024Spain 2010 Q4 LFS724201121Spain 2011 Q1 LFS724201122Spain 2011 Q2 LFS724201123Spain 2011 Q3 LFS724201124Spain 2011 Q4 LFS724201221Spain 2012 Q1 LFS724201222Spain 2012 Q2 LFS724201223Spain 2012 Q3 LFS724201224Spain 2012 Q4 LFS724201321Spain 2013 Q1 LFS724201322Spain 2013 Q2 LFS724201323Spain 2013 Q3 LFS724201324Spain 2013 Q4 LFS724201421Spain 2014 Q1 LFS724201422Spain 2014 Q2 LFS724201423Spain 2014 Q3 LFS724201424Spain 2014 Q4 LFS724201521Spain 2015 Q1 LFS724201522Spain 2015 Q2 LFS724201523Spain 2015 Q3 LFS724201524Spain 2015 Q4 LFS724201621Spain 2016 Q1 LFS724201622Spain 2016 Q2 LFS724201623Spain 2016 Q3 LFS724201624Spain 2016 Q4 LFS724201721Spain 2017 Q1 LFS724201722Spain 2017 Q2 LFS724201723Spain 2017 Q3 LFS724201724Spain 2017 Q4 LFS724201821Spain 2018 Q1 LFS724201822Spain 2018 Q2 LFS724201823Spain 2018 Q3 LFS724201824Spain 2018 Q4 LFS724201921Spain 2019 Q1 LFS724201922Spain 2019 Q2 LFS724201923Spain 2019 Q3 LFS724201924Spain 2019 Q4 LFS724202021Spain 2020 Q1 LFS724202022Spain 2020 Q2 LFS724202023Spain 2020 Q3 LFS724202024Spain 2020 Q4 LFS729200801Sudan 2008740200401Suriname 2004740201201Suriname 2012752188001Sweden 1880752189001Sweden 1890752190001Sweden 1900752191001Sweden 1910756197001Switzerland 1970756198001Switzerland 1980756199001Switzerland 1990756200001Switzerland 2000756201101Switzerland 2011834198801Tanzania 1988834200201Tanzania 2002834201201Tanzania 2012764197001Thailand 1970764198001Thailand 1980764199001Thailand 1990764200001Thailand 2000768196001Togo 1960768197001Togo 1970768201001Togo 2010780197001Trinidad and Tobago 1970780198001Trinidad and Tobago 1980780199001Trinidad and Tobago 1990780200001Trinidad and Tobago 2000780201101Trinidad and Tobago 2011792198501Turkey 1985792199001Turkey 1990792200001Turkey 2000800199101Uganda 1991800200201Uganda 2002800201401Uganda 2014804200101Ukraine 2001826185101United Kingdom 1851 (England and Wales)826185102United Kingdom 1851 (Scotland)826185103United Kingdom 1851 (2% sample)826186101United Kingdom 1861 (England and Wales)826186102United Kingdom 1861 (Scotland)826187101United Kingdom 1871 (Scotland)826188101United Kingdom 1881 (England and Wales)826188102United Kingdom 1881 (Scotland)826189101United Kingdom 1891 (England and Wales)826189102United Kingdom 1891 (Scotland)826190101United Kingdom 1901 (England and Wales)826190102United Kingdom 1901 (Scotland)826191101United Kingdom 1911 (England and Wales)826196101United Kingdom 1961826197101United Kingdom 1971826199101United Kingdom 1991826200101United Kingdom 2001840185001United States 1850 (100%)840185002United States 1850 (1%)840186001United States 1860 (1%)840187001United States 1870 (1%)840188001United States 1880 (100%)840188002United States 1880 (10%)840190001United States 1900 (5%)840191001United States 1910 (1%)840196001United States 1960840197001United States 1970840198001United States 1980840199001United States 1990840200001United States 2000840200501United States 2005840201001United States 2010840201501United States 2015840202001United States 2020858196301Uruguay 1963858196302Uruguay 1963 (full count)858197501Uruguay 1975858197502Uruguay 1975 (full count)858198501Uruguay 1985858198502Uruguay 1985 (full count)858199601Uruguay 1996858199602Uruguay 1996 (full count)858200621Uruguay 2006858201101Uruguay 2011858201102Uruguay 2011 (full count)862197101Venezuela 1971862198101Venezuela 1981862199001Venezuela 1990862200101Venezuela 2001704198901Vietnam 1989704199901Vietnam 1999704200901Vietnam 2009704201901Vietnam 2019894199001Zambia 1990894200001Zambia 2000894201001Zambia 2010716201201Zimbabwe 2012Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLDHousehold serial numberSERIAL is an identifying number unique to each household in a given sample. All person records are assigned the same serial number as the household record that they follow. (Person records also have their own unique identifiers -- see PERNUM.) The combination of SAMPLE and SERIAL provides a unique identifier for every household in the IPUMS-International database; SAMPLE, SERIAL and PERNUM uniquely identify every person in the database.
SERIAL can be used to identify dwellings in some samples. In these samples, the first 7 digits of SERIAL provide the dwelling number common to all households that were sampled from the same structure. The last three digits give the sequence of the household within the dwelling. The following is a list of samples in which dwellings can be inferred:
Chile 1970, 1992, 2002Colombia 1993, 2005Costa Rica 1984, 2000Cuba 2002Dominican Republic 1981, 2002, 2010Ecuador 1990, 2001Germany 1971Hungary 1980, 1990, 2001Jamaica 1982, 1991, 2001Malaysia 1970, 1991, 2000Mexico 1995, 1990, 2000, 2005Nigeria 2006Panama 2000Peru 1993, 2007Portugal 1981, 1991, 2001Spain 1991Uruguay 2011Venezuela 1990, 2001Vietnam 1989In all other samples, the last 3 digits are always zeroes.
SERIAL was constructed for IPUMS-International, and has no relation to the serial number in the original datasets.
The U.S. 1900 sample and 1880 10% sample have multi-household dwellings that can be identified using the last 3 digits of SERIAL.SERIAL is a 10-digit numeric variable.
The last 3 digits of SERIAL indicate household number within dwelling for selected samples noted in the variable description. In all other samples, the last 3 digits are always zeroes.Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLDNumber of person records in the householdPERSONS indicates how many person records are included in the household (i.e., the number of person records associated with the household record in the sample). These person records will all have the same serial number (SERIAL) as the household record. The information contained in the household record will normally apply to all of these persons.PERSONS is a 4-digit numeric variable.Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLDHousehold weightHHWT indicates the number of households in the population represented by the household in the sample.
For the samples that are truly weighted (see the comparability discussion), HHWT must be used to yield accurate household-level statistics.
NOTE: HHWT has 2 implied decimal places. That is, the last two digits of the eight-digit variable are decimal digits, but there is no actual decimal in the data.HHWT is an 8-digit numeric variable with 2 implied decimal places. See the variable description.Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLDSubsample numberSUBSAMP allocates each case to one of 100 subsample replicates, randomly numbered from 0 to 99. Each subsample is nationally representative and preserves any stratification of the sample from which it is drawn. Users who need a representative subset of a sample can use SUBSAMP to select their cases. For example, to randomly extract 10% of the cases from a sample, select any 10 of the 100 subsamples.001st 1% subsample012nd 1% subsample023rd 1% subsample034th 1% subsample045th 1% subsample056th 1% subsample067th 1% subsample078th 1% subsample089th 1% subsample0910th 1% subsample1011th 1% subsample1112th 1% subsample1213th 1% subsample1314th 1% subsample1415th 1% subsample1516th 1% subsample1617th 1% subsample1718th 1% subsample1819th 1% subsample1920th 1% subsample2021st 1% subsample2122nd 1% subsample2223rd 1% subsample2324th 1% subsample2425th 1% subsample2526th 1% subsample2627th 1% subsample2728th 1% subsample2829th 1% subsample2930th 1% subsample3031st 1% subsample3132nd 1% subsample3233rd 1% subsample3334th 1% subsample3435th 1% subsample3536th 1% subsample3637th 1% subsample3738th 1% subsample3839th 1% subsample3940th 1% subsample4041st 1% subsample4142nd 1% subsample4243rd 1% subsample4344th 1% subsample4445th 1% subsample4546th 1% subsample4647th 1% subsample4748th 1% subsample4849th 1% subsample4950th 1% subsample5051st 1% subsample5152nd 1% subsample5253rd 1% subsample5354th 1% subsample5455th 1% subsample5556th 1% subsample5657th 1% subsample5758th 1% subsample5859th 1% subsample5960th 1% subsample6061st 1% subsample6162nd 1% subsample6263rd 1% subsample6364th 1% subsample6465th 1% subsample6566th 1% subsample6667th 1% subsample6768th 1% subsample6869th 1% subsample6970th 1% subsample7071st 1% subsample7172nd 1% subsample7273rd 1% subsample7374th 1% subsample7475th 1% subsample7576th 1% subsample7677th 1% subsample7778th 1% subsample7879th 1% subsample7980th 1% subsample8081st 1% subsample8182nd 1% subsample8283rd 1% subsample8384th 1% subsample8485th 1% subsample8586th 1% subsample8687th 1% subsample8788th 1% subsample8889th 1% subsample8990th 1% subsample9091st 1% subsample9192nd 1% subsample9293rd 1% subsample9394th 1% subsample9495th 1% subsample9596th 1% subsample9697th 1% subsample9798th 1% subsample9899th 1% subsample99100th 1% subsampleTechnical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLDDonated householdHHDONATE identifies households that were donated during the IPUMS data editing process.0Not donated1DonatedTechnical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLDGroup quarters (collective dwelling) statusGQ identifies households as vacant dwellings, group quarters, or private households. Group quarters -- collective dwellings -- are generally institutions and other group living arrangements such as rooming houses and boarding schools.
Institutions often retain persons under formal supervision or custody, such as correctional institutions, military barracks, asylums, or nursing homes. Educational and religious group dwellings (e.g., boarding schools, convents, monasteries, etc.) are also included in the institutional classification.
Group quarter designations are often useful for understanding the universe of households that answered questions about household characteristics. Censuses will often exclude group quarters from such questions.00Vacant10Households20Group quarters (collective), n.s.21Institutions22Other group quarters291-person unit created by splitting large household99Unknown/group quarters not identifiedGroup Quarters Variables -- HOUSEHOLDGroup quarters typeGQTYPE identifies the type of group quarters -- collective dwellings -- which are broadly classified into institutional and non-institutional types.
Institutions are a place of residence where people are subject to a common authority or bound by a common objective or personal interest. The definition encompasses correctional facilities, health institutions, retirement homes, orphanages, shelters (social welfare institutions), military or police establishments, boarding schools, and religious group dwellings.
Non-institutional group quarters comprise refugee and workers' camps (temporary accommodation), hotels, pensions, and all types of boarding or lodging houses. The "floating population" is included as a category within the non-institutional group quarters, when identified by the corresponding sample. This group refers to outdoor sleepers, homeless persons, travelers, and persons in ships, boats, or other mobile dwellings.
A more general classification of households between private and group quarters is available in GQ.100Institutional110Prisons, reformatories, or correctional institutions120Hospital, nursing home, hospice, or instutions for persons with disabilities121Institutions for persons with disabilities122Sanatorium or mental institutions130Homes for the elderly or orphanage131Retirement home132Orphanage, children's home140Shelter for homeless, youth, or others150Military or police institution160Boarding school or student housing170Religious institution, monastery, seminary, or convent199Other institutional n.e.c.200Non-institutional210Camps (refugees, workers, or others)220Hotel, pension, lodging, or boarding house230Floating population299Other non-institutional n.e.c.300Other group quarters3991-person unit created by splitting large household998Unknown999NIU (not in universe)Group Quarters Variables -- HOUSEHOLDNumber of unrelated personsUNREL indicates the number of persons in the household who are unrelated to the head as defined in the variable RELATE.00112233445566778899+Group Quarters Variables -- HOUSEHOLDUrban-rural statusURBAN indicates whether the household was located in a place designated as urban or as rural.1Rural2Urban9UnknownGeography: Global Variables -- HOUSEHOLDContinent and region of countryREGIONW identifies the continent and region of each country.11Eastern Africa12Middle Africa13Northern Africa14Southern Africa15Western Africa21Caribbean22Central America23North America24South America31Central Asia32Eastern Asia33Southern Asia34South-Eastern Asia35Western Asia41Eastern Europe42Northern Europe43Southern Europe44Western Europe51Australia and New Zealand52Melanesia53Micronesia54PolynesiaGeography: Global Variables -- HOUSEHOLD1st subnational geographic level, world [consistent boundaries over time]GEOLEV1 indicates the major administrative unit in which the household was enumerated. The variable incorporates the geographies for every country, to enable cross-national geographic analysis over time. First administrative units in GEOLEV1 have been spatiotemporally harmonized to provide spatially consistent boundaries across samples in each country.GEOLEV1 is a 6-digit numeric variable.
GEOLEV1 codes and labels can be found here.
Codes, labels, frequencies, and information about boundary changes for each country can be found in the country specific harmonized variable e.g. GEO1_BR.Geography: Global Variables -- HOUSEHOLD2nd subnational geographic level, world [consistent boundaries over time]GEOLEV2 indicates the second major administrative unit in which the household was enumerated. The variable incorporates the geographies for every country, to enable cross-national geographic analysis over time. Second administrative units in GEOLEV2 have been spatio-temporally harmonized to provide spatially consistent boundaries across samples in each country.GEOLEV2 is a 9-digit numeric variable.
GEOLEV2 codes and labels can be found here.
Codes, labels, frequencies, and information about boundary changes for each country can be found in the country specific harmonized variable e.g. GEO2_BR.Geography: Global Variables -- HOUSEHOLDPopulation density of GEOLEV1 unit, in persons per square kilometerPOPDENSGEO1 indicates the population density in persons per square kilometer of the major administrative unit in which the household was enumerated. The major administrative unit of the household is identified by the GEOLEV1 variable.
The area of units in GEOLEV1 is calculated using Mollweide's equal area projection. For a full set of geography variables refer to IPUMS International Geography variables list. For cross-national geographic analysis on the first and second major administrative level refer to GEOLEV1 and GEOLEV2. More information on IPUMS-International geography can be found here.POPDENSGEO1 is an 8-digit string variable listing the population density in persons per square kilometer.Geography: Global Variables -- HOUSEHOLDPopulation density of GEOLEV2 unit, in persons per square kilometerPOPDENSGEO2 indicates the population density in persons per square kilometer of the second major administrative unit in which the household was enumerated. The second major administrative unit of the household is identified by the GEOLEV2 variable.
The area of units in GEOLEV2 is calculated using Mollweide's equal area projection. For a full set of geography variables refer to IPUMS International Geography variables list. For cross-national geographic analysis on the first and second major administrative level refer to GEOLEV1 and GEOLEV2. More information on IPUMS-International geography can be found here.POPDENSGEO2 is a 12-digit string variable listing the population density in persons per square kilometer.Geography: Global Variables -- HOUSEHOLDArea of GEOLEV1 unit in square kilometersAREAMOLLWGEO1 indicates the area in square kilometers of the major administrative unit in which the household was enumerated. The major administrative unit of the household is identified by the GEOLEV1 variable.
The area of units in GEOLEV1 is calculated using Mollweide's equal area projection. For a full set of geography variables refer to IPUMS International Geography variables list. For cross-national geographic analysis on the first and second major administrative level refer to GEOLEV1 and GEOLEV2. More information on IPUMS-International geography can be found here.AREAMOLLWGEO1 is a 10-digit string variable listing the area in square kilometers.Geography: Global Variables -- HOUSEHOLDArea of GEOLEV2 unit in square kilometersAREAMOLLWGEO2 indicates the area in square kilometers of the second major administrative unit in which the household was enumerated. The second major administrative unit of the household is identified by the GEOLEV2 variable.
The area of units in GEOLEV2 is calculated using Mollweide's equal area projection. For a full set of geography variables refer to IPUMS International Geography variables list. For cross-national geographic analysis on the first and second major administrative level refer to GEOLEV1 and GEOLEV2. More information on IPUMS-International geography can be found here.AREAMOLLWGEO2 is a 10-digit string variable listing the area in square kilometers.Geography: Global Variables -- HOUSEHOLDChile, Province 1982 - 2017 [Level 1; consistent boundaries, GIS]GEO1_CL identifies the household's province within Chile from 1982 to present. Provinces are the first level administrative units of the country. GEO1_CL is spatially harmonized to account for political boundary changes across census years. Some detail is lost in harmonization; see the comparability discussion. A GIS map (in shapefile format), corresponding to GEO1_CL can be downloaded from the GIS Boundary files page in the IPUMS International web site.
The full set of geography variables for Chile can be found in the IPUMS International Geography variables list. For cross-national geographic analysis on the first and second major administrative level refer to GEOLEV1, and GEOLEV2. More information on IPUMS-International geography can be found here.152014Iquique, Tamarugal152021Antofagasta152022El Loa152023Tocopilla152031Copiapó152032Chañaral152033Huasco152041Elqui152042Choapa152043Limarí152051Valparaíso, Quillota, Marga Marga, Isla de Pascua152053Los Andes152054Petorca152056San Antonio152057San Felipe de Aconcagua152061Cachapoal152062Cardenal Caro152063Colchagua152071Talca152072Cauquenes152073Curicó152074Linares152081Concepcion152082Arauco152083Biobío152091Cautin152092Malleco152101Llanquihue152102Chiloe, Palena152103Osorno152111Coihaique152112Aisén, General Carrera, Capitan Prat152121Magallanes, Tierra del Fuego, Antártica Chilena152124Última Esperanza152131Santiago152132Cordillera152133Chacabuco152134Maipo152135Melipilla152136Talagante152141Valdivia, Ranco152151Arica, Parinacota152163Diguillín, Itata, PunillaGeography: A-E Variables -- HOUSEHOLDChile, Province 1982 [Level 1, GIS]GEO1_CL1982 identifies the household's province within Chile in 1982. Provinces are the first level administrative units of the country. A GIS map (in shapefile format), corresponding to GEO1_CL1982 can be downloaded from the GIS Boundary files page in the IPUMS International web site.
The full set of geography variables for Chile can be found in the IPUMS International Geography variables list. For cross-national geographic analysis on the first and second major administrative level of any country refer to GEOLEV1, and GEOLEV2. More information on IPUMS-International geography can be found here.011Arica, Parinacota013Iquique021Tocopilla022El Loa023Antofagasta031Chañaral032Copiapó033Huasco041Elqui042Limarí043Choapa051Petorca052Los Andes053San Felipe de Aconcagua054Quillota055Valparaíso, Isla de Pascua056San Antonio061Cachapoal062Colchagua063Cardenal Caro071Curicó072Talca073Linares074Cauquenes081Ñuble082Bio Bío083Concepción084Arauco091Malleco092Cautín101Valdivia102Osorno103Llanquihue104Chiloé105Palena111Coyhaique112Aysén, General Carrera, Capitán Prat121Última Esperanza122Magallanes123Tierra del Fuego, Antártica Chilena131Santiago132Chacabuco133Cordillera134Maipo135Melipilla136TalaganteGeography: A-E Variables -- HOUSEHOLDChile, Municipality 1982 - 2017 [Level 2; consistent boundaries, GIS]GEO2_CL identifies the household's municipality within Chile from 1982 to present. Municipalities/Communes are the second level administrative units of the country, after provinces. GEO2_CL is spatially harmonized to account for political boundary changes across census years. Some detail is lost in harmonization; see the comparability discussion. A GIS map (in shapefile format), corresponding to GEO2_CL can be downloaded from the GIS Boundary files page in the IPUMS International web site.
The full set of geography variables for Chile can be found in the IPUMS International Geography variables list. For cross-national geographic analysis on the first and second major administrative level refer to GEOLEV1, and GEOLEV2. More information on IPUMS-International geography can be found here.152014001Iquique, Alto Hospicio152014002Pozo Almonte, Colchane, Huara, Pica, Camiña152021001Antofagasta, Taltal152021002Mejillones, Sierra Gorda152022001Calama, Ollagüe, San Pedro De Atacama152023001Tocopilla, María Elena152031001Copiapó, Caldera, Tierra Amarilla152032001Chañaral, Diego de Almagro152033001Vallenar, Freirina, Huasco, Alto Del Carmen152041001Coquimbo152041002La Serena152041003Vicuña, Andacollo, Paiguano, La Higuera152042001Illapel152042002Canela, Los Vilos152042003Salamanca152043001Ovalle152043002Combarbalá, Monte Patria, Punitaqui, Río Hurtado152051001Concón, Viña del Mar152051002Valparaíso, Isla De Pascua, Juan Fernández Islands152051003Quilpué152051004Villa Alemana152051005Quillota152051006Calera152051007Limache152051008Puchuncaví, Nogales152051009Hijuelas, Olmué152051010Quintero152051011Casablanca152051012La Cruz152053001Los Andes, San Esteban152053002Calle Larga, Rinconada152054001Papudo, Zapallar, La Ligua152054002Petorca, Cabildo152056001San Antonio, Santo Domingo152056002Algarrobo, El Quisco, El Tabo152056003Cartagena152057001San Felipe152057002Catemu, Santa María, Putaendo152057003Llaillay, Panquehue152061001Rancagua152061002Malloa, Peumo, San Vicente152061003Quinta De Tilcoco, Rengo152061004Machalí152061005Las Cabras, Pichidegua152061006Codegua, Mostazal152061007Doñihue, Olivar152061008Graneros152061009Requínoa152061010Coinco, Coltauco152062001La Estrella, Litueche, Marchihue, Navidad152062002Pichilemu, Paredones152063001San Fernando152063002Nancagua, Santa Cruz152063003Chimbarongo, Placilla152063004Chépica, Lolol, Pumanque152063005Palmilla, Peralillo152071001Talca152071002Constitución, Curepto, Empedrado, Pencahue152071003Maule152071004San Clemente152071005Pelarco, Río Claro, San Rafael152072001Cauquenes, Chanco, Pelluhue152073001Curicó152073002Molina152073003Romeral, Teno152073004Rauco, Sagrada Familia152073005Hualañé, Licantén, Vichuquén152074001Linares152074002Parral, Retiro152074003San Javier152074004Villa Alegre, Yerbas Buenas152074005Longaví152074006Colbún152081001Concepción, Chiguayante152081002Coronel, San Pedro de la Paz152081003Talcahuano, Hualpén152081004Florida, Hualqui, Santa Juana152081005Tomé152081006Penco152081007Lota152082001Cañete, Contulmo, Tirúa152082002Arauco152082003Curanilahue152082004Lebu152082005Los Álamos152083001Los Ángeles152083002Nacimiento, Negrete152083003Mulchén152083004Cabrero152083005Antuco, Quilaco, Alto Biobío, Santa Bárbara152083006San Rosendo, Yumbel152083007Quilleco, Tucapel152083008Laja152091001Temuco, Freire, Padre Las Casas152091002Galvarino, Nueva Imperial, Perquenco, Cholchol152091003Villarrica152091004Lautaro152091005Cunco, Curarrehue, Melipeuco152091006Pucón152091007Vilcún152091008Saavedra, Teodoro Schmidt152091009Pitrufquén152091010Carahue152091011Gorbea, Toltén152091012Loncoche152092001Angol, Renaico152092002Traiguén, Victoria152092003Ercilla, Los Sauces, Lumaco, Purén152092004Curacautín, Lonquimay152092005Collipulli152101001Puerto Montt152101002Cochamó, Puerto Varas152101003Fresia, Los Muermos, Maullín152101004Frutillar, Llanquihue152101005Calbuco152102001Curaco de Vélez152102002Ancud, Quemchi152102003Castro152102004Chonchi, Dalcahue, Puqueldón, Queilén152102005Quellón152102006Quinchao, Chaitén, Futaleufú, Hualaihué, Palena152103001Osorno152103002Puerto Octay, Río Negro, San Juan de la Costa152103003Puyehue, San Pablo152103004Purranque152111001Coihaique, Lago Verde152112001Aisén, Cochrane, Chile Chico, Río Ibáñez, Guaitecas, Cisnes, Tortel, O'Higgins152121001Punta Arenas, Laguna Blanca, Río Verde, San Gregorio, Cabo De Hornos, Porvenir, Primavera, Timaukel, Antártica152124001Torres Del Paine, Natales152131001Maipú152131002Santiago152131003La Florida152131004Las Condes152131005Peñalolén152131006Pudahuel152131007Quilicura152131008Ñuñoa152131009La Pintana152131010El Bosque152131011Recoleta152131012Renca152131013Estación Central152131014Providencia152131015Cerro Navia152131016Conchalí152131017La Granja152131018Macul152131019Quinta Normal152131020San Miguel152131021Lo Barnechea152131022Pedro Aguirre Cerda152131023Independencia152131024Lo Espejo152131025Huechuraba152131026Lo Prado152131027San Joaquín152131028La Reina152131029La Cisterna152131030Vitacura152131031San Ramón152131032Cerrillos152132001Puente Alto152132002Pirque, San José de Maipo152133001Colina, Tiltil152133002Lampa152134001San Bernardo152134002Buin152134003Paine152134004Calera de Tango152135001Melipilla, Alhué, San Pedro152135002Curacaví, María Pinto152136001Padre Hurtado, Peñaflor152136002Talagante152136003Isla De Maipo152136004El Monte152141001Valdivia152141002Corral, La Unión152141003Lanco, Mariquina152141004Panguipulli152141005Río Bueno152141006Los Lagos, Máfil152141007Futrono, Lago Ranco152141008Paillaco152151001Arica, Camarones, Putre, General Lagos152163001Chillán, Chillán Viejo152163002Bulnes, Quillón, San Ignacio152163003Coihueco, Ñiquén, Pinto, San Fabián152163004San Carlos152163005El Carmen, Pemuco, Yungay152163006Cobquecura, Quirihue, Treguaco152163007Coelemu, Ránquil152163008Ninhue, Portezuelo, San NicolásGeography: A-E Variables -- HOUSEHOLDChile, Municipality 1982 [Level 2, GIS]GEO2_CL1982 identifies the household’s municipality within Chile in 1982. Municipalities are the second level administrative units of the country, after provinces. A GIS map (in shapefile format), corresponding to GEO2_CL1982 can be downloaded from the GIS Boundary files page in the IPUMS International web site
The full set of geography variables for Chile can be found in the IPUMS International Geography variables list. For cross-national geographic analysis on the first and second major administrative level of any country refer to GEOLEV1, and GEOLEV2. More information on IPUMS-International geography can be found here.011001Arica, Camarones, Putre, General Lagos013001Iquique013002Pozo Almonte, Colchane, Huara, Pica, Camiña021001Tocopilla021002María Elena022001Calama, Ollagüe, San Pedro de Atacama023001Antofagasta, Taltal, Mejillones, Sierra Gorda031001Diego De Almagro031002Chañaral032001Copiapó, Caldera, Tierra Amarilla033001Vallenar, Alto del Carmen033002Freirina, Huasco041001La Serena041002Vicuña, Andacollo, Paiguano, La Higuera041003Coquimbo042001Ovalle042002Monte Patria, Punitaqui, Río Hurtado042003Combarbalá043001Salamanca043002Los Vilos043003Canela043004Illapel051001Papudo, Zapallar, La Ligua051002Petorca, Cabildo052001Los Andes052002San Esteban052003Calle Larga, Rinconada053001San Felipe053002Llaillay, Panquehue053003Putaendo053004Catemu053005Santa María054001Quillota, La Cruz054002Limache054003Calera054004Hijuelas054005Olmué054006Nogales055001Quilpue055002Valparaíso, Easter Island, Juan Fernández Islands055003Viña del Mar055004Villa Alemana055005Quintero, Puchuncaví055006Casablanca056001Algarrobo, El Quisco, El Tabo, Cartagena056002San Antonio, Santo Domingo061001Coinco, Coltauco061002Graneros061003Requínoa061004Rancagua061005San Vicente061006Peumo061007Malloa061008Quinta De Tilcoco, Rengo061009Machalí061010Pichidegua061011Las Cabras061012Codegua, Mostazal061013Doñihue, Olivar062001Chimbarongo, Placilla062002Nancagua, Santa Cruz062003San Fernando062004Chépica062005Lolol, Pumanque062006Palmilla, Peralillo063001La Estrella, Litueche, Marchihue, Navidad063002Pichilemu, Paredones071001Romeral, Teno071002Molina071003Curicó071004Hualañé, Licantén, Vichuquén071005Rauco, Sagrada Familia072001Pelarco072002Río Claro072003Talca072004Constitución, Empedrado072005Curepto, Pencahue072006San Clemente072007Maule073001Parral073002Retiro073003San Javier073004Linares073005Colbún073006Villa Alegre073007Yerbas Buenas073008Longaví074001Cauquenes074002Chanco, Pelluhue081001Ninhue, Portezuelo, San Nicolás081002Cobquecura, Quirihue, Treguaco081003Chillán081004Pemuco, Yungay081005El Carmen081006San Carlos081007Coelemu, Ranquil081008Coihueco, Pinto, San Fabián081009Ñiquén081010Bulnes081011Quillón081012San Ignacio082001Los Ángeles082002Nacimiento, Negrete082003Mulchén082004Cabrero082005Laja082006Antuco, Quilaco, Santa Bárbara082007San Rosendo, Yumbel082008Tucapel082009Quilleco083001Coronel083002Talcahuano083003Concepción083004Penco083005Lota083006Hualqui083007Santa Juana083008Florida083009Tomé084001Los Álamos084002Lebu084003Cañete, Tirua084004Contulmo084005Curanilahue084006Arauco091001Victoria091002Traiguén091003Ercilla, Los Sauces091004Purén091005Lumaco091006Angol, Renaico091007Curacautín, Lonquimay091008Collipulli092001Vilcún092002Pucón092003Cunco092004Curarrehue, Melipeuco092005Lautaro092006Villarrica092007Nueva Imperial092008Galvarino, Perquenco092009Temuco092010Freire092011Pitrufquén092012Saavedra092013Teodoro Schmidt092014Carahue092015Gorbea092016Toltén092017Loncoche101001Río Bueno101002Panguipulli101003Futrono101004Lago Ranco101005Los Lagos, Máfil101006Valdivia101007Mariquina101008Lanco101009Corral, La Unión101010Paillaco102001Purranque102002Puyehue (Entre Lagos)102003San Pablo102004Puerto Octay, Río Negro, San Juan de la Costa102005Osorno103001Puerto Montt103002Los Muermos103003Maullin103004Fresia103005Cochamó, Puerto Varas103006Calbuco103007Llanquihue103008Frutillar104001Ancud, Quemchi104002Quellón104003Castro, Curaco de Vélez, Quinchao104004Chonchi, Dalcahue, Puqueldón, Queilén105001Chaitén, Futaleufú, Hualaihué, Palena111001Coihaique, Lago Verde112001Aisén, Cochrane, Chile Chico, Río Ibáñez, Guaitecas, Cisnes, Tortel, O'Higgins121001Torres Del Paine, Natales122001Punta Arenas, Laguna Blanca, Río Verde, San Gregorio124001Cabo De Hornos, Porvenir, Primavera, Timaukel, Antártica131001Renca131002Quinta Normal131003Macul131004Santiago131005La Florida131006Peñalolén131007Ñuñoa131008La Pintana131009Pudahuel131010Recoleta131011El Bosque131012Estación Central131013Cerro Navia131014Providencia131015Conchalí131016Cerrillos131017San Ramón131018Vitacura131019La Reina131020La Cisterna131021San Miguel131022Lo Barnechea131023Pedro Aguirre Cerda131024Independencia131025Lo Espejo131026Huechuraba131027Lo Prado131028San Joaquín131029Las Condes131030Quilicura131031La Granja131032Maipú132001Colina132002Tiltil132003Lampa133001Pirque, San José de Maipo133002Puente Alto134001San Bernardo, Calera de Tango134002Paine134003Buin135001Curacaví, María Pinto135002Melipilla, Alhué, San Pedro136001Talagante136002Isla De Maipo136003Peñaflor136004El MonteGeography: A-E Variables -- HOUSEHOLDChile, Regions [GIS]REGNCL indicates the region in Chile in which the household was enumerated. It is the largest-scale geographic identifier available in the Chile samples.
The full set of geography variables for Chile can be found in the IPUMS International Geography variables list. For cross-national geographic analysis on the first and second major administrative level refer to GEOLEV1 and GEOLEV2. More information on IPUMS-International geography can be found here.01Tarapacá, Arica and Parinacota02Antofagasta03Atacama04Coquimbo05Valparaíso06O'Higgins07Maule08Bio Bío, Ñuble09Araucanía10Los Lagos, Los Ríos11Aisén12Magallanes and La Antártica Chilena13Region MetropolitanaGeography: A-E Variables -- HOUSEHOLDOwnership of dwelling [general version]OWNERSHIP indicates whether a member of the household owned the housing unit. Households that acquired their unit with a mortgage or other lending arrangement were understood to "own" their unit even if they had not yet completed repayment. For those that did not own their housing unit, several options were possible: renting (from various types of owners), subletting, usufruct, and de facto occupation.0NIU (not in universe)1Owned2Not owned9UnknownHousehold Economic Variables -- HOUSEHOLDOwnership of dwelling [detailed version]OWNERSHIP indicates whether a member of the household owned the housing unit. Households that acquired their unit with a mortgage or other lending arrangement were understood to "own" their unit even if they had not yet completed repayment. For those that did not own their housing unit, several options were possible: renting (from various types of owners), subletting, usufruct, and de facto occupation.000NIU (not in universe)100Owned110Owned, already paid120Owned, still paying130Owned, constructed140Owned, inherited190Owned, other191Owned, house192Owned, condominium193Apartment proprietor194Shared ownership200Not owned210Renting, not specified211Renting, government212Renting, local authority213Renting, parastatal214Renting, private215Renting, private company216Renting, individual217Renting, collective218Renting, joint state and individual219Renting, public subsidized220Renting, private subsidized221Renting, co-tenant222Renting, relative of tenant223Renting, cooperative224Renting, with a job or business225Renting, loan-backed habitation226Renting, mixed contract227Furnished dwelling228Sharecropping230Subletting231Rent to own239Renting, other240Occupied de facto/squatting250Free/usufruct (no cash rent)251Free, provided by employer252Free, without work or services253Free, provided by family or friend254Free, private255Free, public256Free, condemned257Free, other260Endowment, Waqf (Egypt historical)290Not owned, other999UnknownHousehold Economic Variables -- HOUSEHOLDElectricityELECTRIC indicates whether the household had access to electricity.0NIU (not in universe)1Yes2No9UnknownUtilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLDWater supplyWATSUP describes the physical means by which the housing unit receives its water. The primary distinction is whether or not the household had piped (running) water.00NIU (not in universe)10Yes, piped water11Piped inside dwelling12Piped, exclusively to this household13Piped, shared with other households14Piped outside the dwelling15Piped outside dwelling, in building16Piped within the building or plot of land17Piped outside the building or lot18Have access to public piped water20No piped water99UnknownUtilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLDSewageSEWAGE indicates whether the household has access to a sewage system or septic tank.00NIU (not in universe)10Connected to sewage system or septic tank11Sewage system (public sewage disposal)12Septic tank (private sewage disposal)20Not connected to sewage disposal system99UnknownUtilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLDTelephone availabilityPHONE indicates the availability of a telephone in the dwelling.0NIU (not in universe)1No2Yes9Unknown/missingUtilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLDAutomobiles availableAUTOS records whether a member of the household owned or had use of a vehicle and, in many samples, the number of such vehicles.0No autos11 auto22 autos33 autos44 autos55 autos66+ autos7Have auto, number unspecified8Unknown9NIU (not in universe)Appliances, Mechanicals, Other Amenities Variables -- HOUSEHOLDRefrigeratorREFRIG indicates whether the household had a refrigerator.0NIU (not in universe)1No2Yes9Unknown/missingAppliances, Mechanicals, Other Amenities Variables -- HOUSEHOLDTelevision setTV indicates whether the household had a television.00NIU (not in universe)10No20Yes, color or black-and-white not specified211 television222 televisions233 televisions244 televisions255 televisions266 televisions277 televisions288 televisions299+ televisions30Yes, at least one color tv311 color tv322 color tvs333+ televisions40Yes, black-and-white only411 black-white tv422 black-white tvs433+ black-white tvs99Unknown/missingAppliances, Mechanicals, Other Amenities Variables -- HOUSEHOLDRadio in householdRADIO indicates whether the household had a radio.0NIU (not in universe)1No2Yes9Unknown/missingAppliances, Mechanicals, Other Amenities Variables -- HOUSEHOLDNumber of roomsROOMS indicates the number of rooms occupied by the housing unit.00Part of a room; no rooms011022033044055066077088099101011111212131314141515161617171818191920202121222223232424252526262727282829293030+98Unknown99NIU (not in universe)Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLDKitchen or cooking facilitiesKITCHEN indicates whether the household had a kitchen, cooking facilities, or room dedicated to food preparation.00NIU (not in universe)10No kitchen11Food is prepared in a non-kitchen room13Does not prepare food in the dwelling20Yes, have a kitchen21Kitchen located inside the dwelling22Indoor kitchen, exclusive use23Indoor kitchen, shared use24Exclusive use of kitchen (indoor/outdoor status not specified)25Shared use of kitchen with another household (indoor/outdoor status not specified)26Kitchen located outside the dwelling27Outdoor kitchen, exclusive use28Outdoor kitchen, shared use99Unknown/missingDwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLDToiletTOILET indicates whether the household had access to a toilet and, in most cases, whether it was a flush toilet or other type of installation.00NIU (not in universe)10No toilet11No flush toilet20Have toilet, type not specified21Flush toilet22Non-flush, latrine23Non-flush, other and unspecified99UnknownDwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLDBathing facilitiesBATH indicates whether the household had access to bathing facilities and, in most cases, whether it had exclusive access.0NIU (not in universe)1No bathing facility2Have bathing facility, exclusivity not specified3Have bathing facility, exclusive use4Have bathing facility, shared use9UnknownDwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLDFloor materialFLOOR indicates the dwelling's predominant flooring material.000NIU (not in universe)100None/unfinished (earth)110Sand120Dung200Finished201Cement, tile, or brick202Cement203Concrete204Cement screed205Ceramic tile206Paving stone, cement tile207Stone208Brick209Brick or stone210Brick or cement211Block212Terrazzo213Wood214Palm, bamboo215Parquet216Parquet, tile, vinyl217Parquet, tile, marble218Ceramic, marble, granite219Ceramic, marble, tile, or vinyl220Marble221Mosaic222Tile223Tile, linoleum, ceramic, etc224Tile, cement225Tile, stone226Tile, stone, brick227Tile, stone, vinyl, brick228Tile, vinyl, brick229Tile, vinyl230Vinyl, linoleum, etc231Asphalt sheet, vinyl, etc232Synthetic, plastic233Cane234Carpet, rug235Scrap material236Other finished, n.e.c.999Unknown/missingDwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLDWall or building materialThis variable indicates the primary material used in the construction of the dwelling, particularly the dwelling's exterior walls.000NIU (not in universe)100No walls200Cardboard, scrap, and miscellaneous materials201Waste, scrap, or discarded material202Fabric or discarded material203Zinc, fabric, cardboard, tins, and waste material204Cardboard sheet205Plastic sheeting, cardboard206Makeshift, salvaged, or improvised materials207Reused materials300Wood310Rough wood320Wood, fibercement or plywood330Wood, formica, and other340Wood or bamboo350Wood or straw400Other plant-based materials401Plantain leaves and similar material402Bamboo or cane403Bamboo, sawali, cogon, nipa404Straw or bamboo405Grass, straw or reed406Reed, bamboo, or palm407Cane, palm leaves, logs408Palm leaves or palm planks409Bark, sticks, or cane500Masonry, stone, cement, adobe, metal, glass, and other fabricated materials (sometimes mixed with wood)501Brick, block, stone, or cement502Brick, stone, concrete503Brick, stone, or substitutes (dividing panels made of reinforced concrete)504Brick, stone, or substitutes (dividing panels made of wood)505Brick or tile506Brick or stone507Brick or cement block508Brick with plaster exterior509Brick without plaster exterior510Burnt or stabilized brick511Covered brick512Brick513Unburnt brick514Unburnt brick with cement515Unburnt brick with mud516Concrete517Landcrete, sandcrete518Cement blocks519Cement blocks or brick520Cement blocks or brick, unfinished521Cement and adobe bricks522Cement and stone block523Cement and tiles524Reinforced concrete, pre-cast concrete panels, or steel skeleton framed concrete525Concrete, reinforced concrete, blocks, panels526Fibercement527Adobe528Adobe walls with plaster exterior529Adobe walls without plaster exterior530Adobe with cement exterior531Wood and earth adobe532Wood and cement adobe533Mud or adobe534Pressed dirt535Clay536Coated clay/mud with sticks/cane537Clay or clay-covered sticks538Netted bamboo or cane with mud539Bundle of mud, straw, other materials540Mud with wood/wattle541Pole and mud542Mud with cement543Unfinished lathe and plaster, stucco, etc.544Stone545Hand-laid stone546Quarried stone547Cut stone and concrete548Cemented stone549Stone with clay550Blocks of light material551Prefabricated material552Asbestos553Metal or asbestos sheet554Metal or iron sheet555Metal or fibercement sheeting556Galvanized iron or aluminum557Tin558Glass559Cloth560Covintec panels561Mixed material562Mixed material: part wood; part concrete, brick, or stone563Wood plastered with clay, adobe, other materials; wood pressed panels; rolled mud bricks; etc.564Mixed material: wood or galvanized metal570Mainly permanent materials600Other material601Partition wall, lined with wood or steel602Partition wall, unlined999Unknown/missingDwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLDRoof materialThis variable indicates the dwelling's predominant roofing material.00NIU (not in universe)10Masonry, concrete, clay tile, or tiles of unspecified type11Concrete or cement12Reinforced concrete (slab)13Cement or sheet metal14Tile, unspecified material15Clay tile16Tile or cement17Modern tiles, industrial18Traditional tiles, locally made19Tile or flat stone20Tile, unspecified or mixed materials21Fibercement or plastic22Fibercement or metal sheets23Asphalt or laminate cover24Tile, cement, asphalt25Asphalt tile26Slate or tile27Slate or asbestos28Asbestos29Adobe30Tiles or wood planks31Roofing shingles32Tar paper33Metal34Sheet metal35Zinc or tin36Tin37Sheet metal or other sheet material38Sheet metal, tile, slate40Wood and other plant materials41Wood42Wood, including bamboo43Bamboo44Cogon, nipa, anahaw45Thatch (straw, grass, leaves, palm, etc.)46Cane, wood, straw47Grass or straw48Papyrus49Banana leaves or fiber50Palm or makuti51Straw, bamboo, polythene52Wood with clay53Grass and mud54Rustic mat60Mud or earth61Clay70Cardboard, scrap, and miscellaneous materials71Discarded or scrap material72Cardboard73Plastic, tarpaulin80Other, unspecified90No roof99Unknown/missingDwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLDHousehold classificationHHTYPE is a constructed variable that describes the composition of households.
HHTYPE is constructed from information in RELATE (relationship to head), from the constructed pointer variables SPLOC, MOMLOC, and POPLOC (location of spouse, mother, and father), and from information on group quarters status, GQ.00Vacant household01One-person household02Married/cohab couple, no children03Married/cohab couple with children04Single-parent family05Polygamous family06Extended family, relatives only07Composite household, family and non-relatives08Non-family household09Unclassified subfamily10Other relative or non-relative household11Group quarters99UnclassifiableConstructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLDNumber of families in householdNFAMS is a constructed variable that indicates the number of families within each household. Family membership is defined by FAMUNIT. A "family" is any group of persons related by blood, adoption, or marriage. An unrelated individual within the household is considered a separate family. Thus, a household consisting of a widow and a domestic employee contains two families; a household consisting of a large, multi-generation extended family with no persons unrelated to the head counts as a single family.
NFAMS is constructed from information in RELATE (relationship to head) and from the constructed pointer variables SPLOC, MOMLOC, and POPLOC (location of spouse, mother, and father). See those variable descriptions for more detail.0Vacant household11 family22 families33 families44 families55 families66 families77 families88 families99 or more familiesConstructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLDNumber of married couples in householdNCOUPLES is a constructed variable indicating the number of married/in-union couples within a household.
NCOUPLES is constructed using the IPUMS-International pointer variable SPLOC (spouse's location in the household).0No married couples in household11 couple22 couples33 couples44 couples55 couples66 couples77 couples88 couples99 or more couplesConstructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLDNumber of mothers in householdNMOTHERS is a constructed variable indicating the number of mothers -- of persons of any age -- within a household.
NMOTHERS is constructed using the IPUMS-International pointer variable MOMLOC (mother's location in the household).0No mothers in household11 mother22 mothers33 mothers44 mothers55 mothers66 mothers77 mothers88 mothers99 or more mothers in householdConstructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLDNumber of fathers in householdNFATHERS is a constructed variable indicating the number of fathers -- of persons of any age -- within a household.
NFATHERS is constructed using the IPUMS-International pointer variable POPLOC (father's location in the household).0No fathers in household11 father22 fathers33 fathers44 fathers55 fathers66 fathers77 fathers88 fathers99 or more fathers in householdConstructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLDHead's location in householdHEADLOC gives the person number (PERNUM) of the head of household in samples in which persons are organized into households.HEADLOC is a 3-digit numeric variable.Constructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLDHousehold/dwelling numberChile 1982: All householdsThis variable indicates the household/dwelling number. Computed during reformatting.This is a 7-digit numeric variable with 0 implied decimal placesTechnical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLDNumber of persons in household<svar a="all" v="CL82A003"><span class="h2">B. Number of People in the Household</span><br /><br />If there are more than six people, use a second census form, repeating: Housing unit number, identification number and geographic location.<br />Note in these spaces the total of persons in the home.<br /><br />Men:____ Women:____ Total:____<br /></svar>Chile 1982: All householdsThis variable indicates the number of persons in household. Computed during reformatting.000011022033044055066077088099101011111212131314141515161617171818191920202121222223232424252526262727282829293030Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLDHousehold created by splitting apart a large dwellingChile 1982: All householdsThis variable indicates is the household was created by splitting apart a large dwelling. Computed during reformatting.0No problem1Yes (original dwelling had 31+ persons)Technical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLDRegion<svar a="all" v=" CL82A011 CL82A013">Municipality/town ____<br /></svar>Chile 1982: All householdsThis variable indicates the region of enumeration.01Tarapacá02Antofagasta03Atacama04Coquimbo05Valparaíso06O'Higgins07Maule08Bio Bío09Araucanía10Los Lagos11Aysén12Magallanes and La Antártica Chilena13Region MetropolitanaGeography: A-E Variables -- HOUSEHOLDUrban-ruralChile 1982: All householdsThis variable indicates area of enumeration.1Urban2RuralGeography: A-E Variables -- HOUSEHOLDWater inside, outside the dwelling<svar v="CL82A019 CL82A020 CL82A021 CL82A038 CL82A043 CL82A049 CL82A052">Only for occupied dwellings [applies to questions 3 to 7]<br /></svar></p>
<p><svar a="all" v="CL82A019 CL82A021">5. Do you obtain water from a plumbing system<br /><br />1. Yes<br /><div class="i1">____1. A plumbing system inside the housing unit?<br />____2. A plumbing system outside of the housing unit?</div><br />2. No ____<br /></svar><svar a="all" v="CL82A019 CL82A021">5. Does it have piped water?<br />Fill in the oval that corresponds to the dwelling's water supply.<br /><br />If the dwelling has piped water, it can be:<br /><br />a) Inside the dwelling<br />b) Outside the dwelling: faucet in the yard, patio, site; Outside of the yard, patio, or site; From a tap in the street, etc.<br /><br />[The above directions refer to a picture of question 5 in this section of the enumeration form.]<br /></svar>Chile 1982: Private occupied dwellings with people present [discrepancies: none]This variable indicates whether the dwelling's water access is indoors or outdoors.0NIU (not in universe)1Inside the dwelling2Outside the dwelling3Did not have piped waterUtilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLDSource of water<svar v="CL82A019 CL82A020 CL82A021 CL82A038 CL82A043 CL82A049 CL82A052">Only for occupied dwellings [applies to questions 3 to 7]<br /></svar></p>
<p><svar a="all" v="CL82A020">6. What is the origin of the water that is used in this housing unit?<br /><div class="i1">1. Public water reserve/system ____<br />2. Well or waterwheel ____<br />3. River, stream, spring, etc. ____<br />4. Other, specify ____</div><br /></svar><svar a="all" v="CL82A020">6. What is the source of the water used by the dwelling?<br />This refers to the origin of the water consumed by the dwelling. It can be from:<br /><br />a) a public network<br />b) a well or water wheel [<span class="lang">noria</span>]<br />c) a river, runoff, a brook, etc.<br />d) other sources, in which case you should specify. For example, in certain parts of the country water is distributed by trucks or hauled in by animals.<br /><br />If it is provided by more than one source, write down the one most used.<br /><br />[The above directions refer to a picture of question 6 in this section of the enumeration form.]<br /></svar>Chile 1982: Private occupied dwellings with people present [discrepancies: none]This variable indicates the source of water for the dwelling.0NIU (not in universe)1Public system2Well or chain pump3River, fountain, stream4OtherUtilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLDHave piped water<svar v="CL82A019 CL82A020 CL82A021 CL82A038 CL82A043 CL82A049 CL82A052">Only for occupied dwellings [applies to questions 3 to 7]<br /></svar></p>
<p><svar a="all" v="CL82A019 CL82A021">5. Do you obtain water from a plumbing system<br /><br />1. Yes<br /><div class="i1">____1. A plumbing system inside the housing unit?<br />____2. A plumbing system outside of the housing unit?</div><br />2. No ____<br /></svar><svar a="all" v="CL82A019 CL82A021">5. Does it have piped water?<br />Fill in the oval that corresponds to the dwelling's water supply.<br /><br />If the dwelling has piped water, it can be:<br /><br />a) Inside the dwelling<br />b) Outside the dwelling: faucet in the yard, patio, site; Outside of the yard, patio, or site; From a tap in the street, etc.<br /><br />[The above directions refer to a picture of question 5 in this section of the enumeration form.]<br /></svar>Chile 1982: Private occupied dwellings with people present [discrepancies: none]This variable indicates whether the dwelling has piped water.0NIU (not in universe)1Have2Do not haveUtilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLDAutomobile available<svar a="all" v="CL82A050 CL82A039 CL82A023 CL82A058 CL82A059 CL82A036 CL82A051 CL82A031 CL82A035 CL82A040 CL82A022 CL82A041">16. Does the home have any of the following devices or vehicles?<br /><br /><div class="i1">1. Radio, Radio Cassette, Tape player<br />2. Sewing machine<br />3. Bicycle<br />4. Black and white television<br />5. Color television<br />6. Washer<br />7. Refrigerator<br />8. Polisher, vacuum cleaner<br />9. Telephone<br />10. Motorcycle<br />11. Automobile, or truck (for exclusive use of the home)<br />12. None of the mentioned</div><br /></svar><svar a="all" v="CL82A050 CL82A039 CL82A023 CL82A058 CL82A059 CL82A036 CL82A051 CL82A031 CL82A035 CL82A040 CL82A022 CL82A041">16. Does the household have any of the following devices or vehicles?<br /><br />Ask the informant if they have any of the devices or vehicles mentioned in the questionnaire. Do this by reading, in the order indicated, each one of the alternatives and filling in the appropriate ovals according the answer given by the informant.<br /><br />Remember that this is the only question for which more than one option is possible as a response, meaning that for this question various ovals in the same column can be filled in.<br /><br />If the household doesn't possess any of the devices or vehicles mentioned, fill in the oval for none of those mentioned. In this case it should be the only oval filled in.<br /><br />[The above directions refer to a picture of question 16 in this section of the enumeration form.]<br /></svar>Chile 1982: Private occupied dwellings with people present [discrepancies: none]This variable indicates whether the household has an automobile.0NIU (not in universe)1Have2Do not haveAppliances, Mechanicals, Other Amenities Variables -- HOUSEHOLDBicycle available<svar a="all" v="CL82A050 CL82A039 CL82A023 CL82A058 CL82A059 CL82A036 CL82A051 CL82A031 CL82A035 CL82A040 CL82A022 CL82A041">16. Does the home have any of the following devices or vehicles?<br /><br /><div class="i1">1. Radio, Radio Cassette, Tape player<br />2. Sewing machine<br />3. Bicycle<br />4. Black and white television<br />5. Color television<br />6. Washer<br />7. Refrigerator<br />8. Polisher, vacuum cleaner<br />9. Telephone<br />10. Motorcycle<br />11. Automobile, or truck (for exclusive use of the home)<br />12. None of the mentioned</div><br /></svar><svar a="all" v="CL82A050 CL82A039 CL82A023 CL82A058 CL82A059 CL82A036 CL82A051 CL82A031 CL82A035 CL82A040 CL82A022 CL82A041">16. Does the household have any of the following devices or vehicles?<br /><br />Ask the informant if they have any of the devices or vehicles mentioned in the questionnaire. Do this by reading, in the order indicated, each one of the alternatives and filling in the appropriate ovals according the answer given by the informant.<br /><br />Remember that this is the only question for which more than one option is possible as a response, meaning that for this question various ovals in the same column can be filled in.<br /><br />If the household doesn't possess any of the devices or vehicles mentioned, fill in the oval for none of those mentioned. In this case it should be the only oval filled in.<br /><br />[The above directions refer to a picture of question 16 in this section of the enumeration form.]<br /></svar>Chile 1982: Private occupied dwellings with people present [discrepancies: none]This variable indicates whether the household has a bicycle.0NIU (not in universe)1Have2Do not haveAppliances, Mechanicals, Other Amenities Variables -- HOUSEHOLDNumber of beds in the household<svar a="all" v="CL82A024">15. How many beds are regularly used in the home?<br /><br /><div class="i1">1 ____<br />2 ____<br />3 ____<br />4 ____<br />5 ____<br />6 ____<br />7 ____<br />8 ____<br />9 ____<br />10 ____<br />11 ____<br />12 ____<br />13 ____<br />14 or more ____</div><br /></svar><svar a="all" v="CL82A024">15. How many beds are usually used in the household?<br /><br />Ask for the precise number of beds that are used and fill in the oval that corresponds to that number.<br /><br />Baby cribs that are in use on the day of the census should be counted as beds.<br /><br />[The above directions refer to a picture of question 15 in this section of the enumeration form.]<br /></svar>Chile 1982: All householdsThis variable indicates the number of beds in the household.00No answer011022033044055066077088099101011111212131314141515Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLDHave kitchen<svar a="all" v="CL82A026">12. Do you have a kitchen?<br /><div class="i1">1. Yes ____<br />2. No ____</div><br /></svar><svar a="all" v="CL82A026">12. Does it have a kitchen?<br /><br />Fill in the oval for yes when the household has a special room or small space that is equipped for preparing the main meals and is used for this purpose.<br /><br />[The above directions refer to a picture of question 12 in this section of the enumeration form.]<br /></svar>Chile 1982: Private occupied dwellings with people present [discrepancies: none]This variable indicates whether the dwelling has a kitchen.0NIU (not in universe)1Have2Do not haveDwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLDCooking fuel<svar a="all" v="CL82A027">13. What is the principle method used for cooking?<br /><div class="i1">1. Gas ____<br />2. Paraffin ____<br />3. Wood or Coal ____<br />4. Electricity ____<br />5. Other (specify) ____<br />6. No cooking ____</div><br /></svar><svar a="all" v="CL82A027">13. What is the main fuel used for cooking?<br /><br />Fill in the appropriate oval according to the fuel that is used.<br /><br />If more than one fuel is used, mark the one that is used most.<br /><br />[The above directions refer to a picture of question 13 in this section of the enumeration form.]<br /></svar>Chile 1982: Private occupied dwellings with people present [discrepancies: none]This variable indicates cooking fuel used in the dwelling.0NIU (not in universe)1Gas2Paraffin3Firewood or coal4Electricity5Other fuel6Do not cookUtilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLDVacancy status<svar a="all" v="CL82A028">1. Occupation of the Housing Unit<br /><br />A. Occupied<br /><div class="i1">1. With people who are present ____<br />2. With people who are absent ____</div><br /><br />B. Unoccupied<br /><div class="i1">3. For rent or for sale<br />4. New<br />5. Temporary (for vacation, workers, etc.)<br />6. Because of demolition<br />7. For another reason</div><br /></svar><svar a="all" v="CL82A028">Occupancy condition of the dwelling<br /><br />Occupied with people present: if, upon visiting the dwelling, they open the door or answer<br /><br />Occupied with people absent: if there are indications that the dwelling is occupied, but no one answers. In this case, investigate with the neighbors the reason for the absence. If it is momentary, you should visit again as many times as necessary on the day of the census. If, despite doing this, you are not able to enumerate the occupants, leave a citation and fill in the form with the information that the neighbors can provide you with about the number of people in the household; type of Household; data about the dwelling and the household. Furthermore, record this fact in the Route Form [<span class="lang">Hoja de Recorrido</span>: a form used to make a complete list of all buildings, dwellings, and households that exist in the Enumeration Sector on the day of the census], also noting on that form the number of people who occupy the dwelling.<br /><br />Unoccupied: a dwelling that is not inhabited on the day of the census. The causes may be:<br /><br />For rent or sale;<br />New: dwellings being finished or recently finished and awaiting their first occupants;<br />Temporarily unoccupied: vacation or summer dwellings; for workers that occupy them seasonally; etc.;<br />To be demolished;<br />For another reason<br /><br />[The above directions refer to a picture of question 1 in this section of the enumeration form.]<br /></svar>Chile 1982: All householdsThis variable indicates the dwelling's vacancy status.1Currently occupied2Occupied, absent3Not occupied, for rent4Not occupied, new5Not occupied, seasonal6Not occupied, for demolition7Not occupied, other reasonTechnical Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLDHave shower and bathtub<svar a="all" v="CL82A029 CL82A030">10. Is there a shower or tub<br /><br />1. Yes<br /><div class="i1">For exclusive use of the home?</div><br /><div class="i2">1. Yes ____<br />2. No ____</div><br /><br />2. No<br />(Continue to question 11)<br /></svar><svar a="all" v="CL82A029 CL82A030">10. Does it have a shower or bathtub?<br /><br />If the household has a shower or bathtub, you should ask [Is it] for the exclusive use of this household? and fill in the oval that corresponds to the answer given by the informant.<br /><br />[The above directions refer to a picture of question 10 in this section of the enumeration form.]<br /></svar>Chile 1982: Private occupied dwellings with people present [discrepancies: none]This variable indicates whether the dwelling has a shower and a bathtub.0NIU (not in universe)1Yes2No, do not have3UnknownDwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLDExclusivity of shower use<svar a="all" v="CL82A029 CL82A030">10. Is there a shower or tub<br /><br />1. Yes<br /><div class="i1">For exclusive use of the home?</div><br /><div class="i2">1. Yes ____<br />2. No ____</div><br /><br />2. No<br />(Continue to question 11)<br /></svar><svar a="all" v="CL82A029 CL82A030">10. Does it have a shower or bathtub?<br /><br />If the household has a shower or bathtub, you should ask [Is it] for the exclusive use of this household? and fill in the oval that corresponds to the answer given by the informant.<br /><br />[The above directions refer to a picture of question 10 in this section of the enumeration form.]<br /></svar>Chile 1982: Private occupied dwellings with people present, with a shower [discrepancies: none]This variable indicates if the shower is used exclusively by the dwelling's members.0NIU (not in universe)1Yes2NoDwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLDHave polisher or vacuum cleaner<svar a="all" v="CL82A050 CL82A039 CL82A023 CL82A058 CL82A059 CL82A036 CL82A051 CL82A031 CL82A035 CL82A040 CL82A022 CL82A041">16. Does the home have any of the following devices or vehicles?<br /><br /><div class="i1">1. Radio, Radio Cassette, Tape player<br />2. Sewing machine<br />3. Bicycle<br />4. Black and white television<br />5. Color television<br />6. Washer<br />7. Refrigerator<br />8. Polisher, vacuum cleaner<br />9. Telephone<br />10. Motorcycle<br />11. Automobile, or truck (for exclusive use of the home)<br />12. None of the mentioned</div><br /></svar><svar a="all" v="CL82A050 CL82A039 CL82A023 CL82A058 CL82A059 CL82A036 CL82A051 CL82A031 CL82A035 CL82A040 CL82A022 CL82A041">16. Does the household have any of the following devices or vehicles?<br /><br />Ask the informant if they have any of the devices or vehicles mentioned in the questionnaire. Do this by reading, in the order indicated, each one of the alternatives and filling in the appropriate ovals according the answer given by the informant.<br /><br />Remember that this is the only question for which more than one option is possible as a response, meaning that for this question various ovals in the same column can be filled in.<br /><br />If the household doesn't possess any of the devices or vehicles mentioned, fill in the oval for none of those mentioned. In this case it should be the only oval filled in.<br /><br />[The above directions refer to a picture of question 16 in this section of the enumeration form.]<br /></svar>Chile 1982: Private occupied dwellings with people present [discrepancies: none]This variable indicates if there is an available polisher or vacuum cleaner.0NIU (not in universe)1Yes2No, do not haveAppliances, Mechanicals, Other Amenities Variables -- HOUSEHOLDSewage system<svar a="all" v="CL82A032">9. The toilet is:<br /><div class="i1">1. Connected to the sewer system or septic tank<br />2. Latrine<br />3. Outhouse<br />4. Connected to another type of system</div><br /></svar><svar a="all" v="CL82A032">9. The toilet is?:<br /><br />Refers to the toilet's drainage system.<br /><br />Connected to a Sewer or Septic Tank, when the toilet drains into the public network's system, or into a well system that is similar to the sewer for purposes of drainage.<br /><br />Above an Irrigation Ditch or Canal.<br /><br />Above a Pit. Generally this type of toilet is found in camp dwellings or dwellings under construction. It is also typical of rural dwellings or those removed from urban areas.<br /><br />Connected to another system. Fill in this oval if the emptying of the toilet takes place through a system that is different from those previously described.<br /><br />[The above directions refer to a picture of question 9 in this section of the enumeration form.]<br /></svar>Chile 1982: Private occupied dwellings with people present, with toilet [discrepancies: none]This variable indicates the type of sewage system.0NIU (not in universe)1Sewer system, Septic tank2Drain, gutter3Pit/latrine4Other systemUtilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLDHave toilet<svar a="all" v="CL82A033 CL82A034">8. Is there a toilet?<br /><div class="i1">1. Yes<br /><br />For exclusive use of the home?</div><br /><div class="i2">1. Yes ____<br />2. No ____</div><br /><div class="i1">2. No ____</div><br />(Continue to question 10)<br /></svar><svar a="all" v="CL82A033 CL82A034">8. Does it have a toilet?<br /><br />If the household has a toilet, you should ask [Is it] for the exclusive use of this household?<br /><br />Fill in the oval for "Yes" when the toilet is only used by the members of the household.<br /><br />If the toilet is shared with another household, as would be the case with those who rent a room or rooms, or with relatives who cook separately, fill in the oval for "No."<br /><br />[The above directions refer to a picture of question 8 in this section of the enumeration form.]<br /></svar>Chile 1982: Private occupied dwelling with people present [discrepancies: none]This variable indicates whether the dwelling has a toilet.
We corrected an apparent error in the original data. Occupied dwellings with no persons present were all coded to "no" or "no response". We have made them NIU.0NIU (not in universe)1Yes2No, do not haveDwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLDExclusivity of toilet<svar a="all" v="CL82A033 CL82A034">8. Is there a toilet?<br /><div class="i1">1. Yes<br /><br />For exclusive use of the home?</div><br /><div class="i2">1. Yes ____<br />2. No ____</div><br /><div class="i1">2. No ____</div><br />(Continue to question 10)<br /></svar><svar a="all" v="CL82A033 CL82A034">8. Does it have a toilet?<br /><br />If the household has a toilet, you should ask [Is it] for the exclusive use of this household?<br /><br />Fill in the oval for "Yes" when the toilet is only used by the members of the household.<br /><br />If the toilet is shared with another household, as would be the case with those who rent a room or rooms, or with relatives who cook separately, fill in the oval for "No."<br /><br />[The above directions refer to a picture of question 8 in this section of the enumeration form.]<br /></svar>Chile 1982: Private occupied dwellings with people present, with toilet [discrepancies: none]This variable indicates whether the toilet is exclusively used by the household.0NIU (not in universe)1Yes2NoDwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLDHave telephone<svar a="all" v="CL82A050 CL82A039 CL82A023 CL82A058 CL82A059 CL82A036 CL82A051 CL82A031 CL82A035 CL82A040 CL82A022 CL82A041">16. Does the home have any of the following devices or vehicles?<br /><br /><div class="i1">1. Radio, Radio Cassette, Tape player<br />2. Sewing machine<br />3. Bicycle<br />4. Black and white television<br />5. Color television<br />6. Washer<br />7. Refrigerator<br />8. Polisher, vacuum cleaner<br />9. Telephone<br />10. Motorcycle<br />11. Automobile, or truck (for exclusive use of the home)<br />12. None of the mentioned</div><br /></svar><svar a="all" v="CL82A050 CL82A039 CL82A023 CL82A058 CL82A059 CL82A036 CL82A051 CL82A031 CL82A035 CL82A040 CL82A022 CL82A041">16. Does the household have any of the following devices or vehicles?<br /><br />Ask the informant if they have any of the devices or vehicles mentioned in the questionnaire. Do this by reading, in the order indicated, each one of the alternatives and filling in the appropriate ovals according the answer given by the informant.<br /><br />Remember that this is the only question for which more than one option is possible as a response, meaning that for this question various ovals in the same column can be filled in.<br /><br />If the household doesn't possess any of the devices or vehicles mentioned, fill in the oval for none of those mentioned. In this case it should be the only oval filled in.<br /><br />[The above directions refer to a picture of question 16 in this section of the enumeration form.]<br /></svar>Chile 1982: Private occupied dwellings with people present [discrepancies: none]This variable indicates whether the dwelling has a telephone.0NIU (not in universe)1Yes2No, do not haveUtilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLDHave washing machine<svar a="all" v="CL82A050 CL82A039 CL82A023 CL82A058 CL82A059 CL82A036 CL82A051 CL82A031 CL82A035 CL82A040 CL82A022 CL82A041">16. Does the home have any of the following devices or vehicles?<br /><br /><div class="i1">1. Radio, Radio Cassette, Tape player<br />2. Sewing machine<br />3. Bicycle<br />4. Black and white television<br />5. Color television<br />6. Washer<br />7. Refrigerator<br />8. Polisher, vacuum cleaner<br />9. Telephone<br />10. Motorcycle<br />11. Automobile, or truck (for exclusive use of the home)<br />12. None of the mentioned</div><br /></svar><svar a="all" v="CL82A050 CL82A039 CL82A023 CL82A058 CL82A059 CL82A036 CL82A051 CL82A031 CL82A035 CL82A040 CL82A022 CL82A041">16. Does the household have any of the following devices or vehicles?<br /><br />Ask the informant if they have any of the devices or vehicles mentioned in the questionnaire. Do this by reading, in the order indicated, each one of the alternatives and filling in the appropriate ovals according the answer given by the informant.<br /><br />Remember that this is the only question for which more than one option is possible as a response, meaning that for this question various ovals in the same column can be filled in.<br /><br />If the household doesn't possess any of the devices or vehicles mentioned, fill in the oval for none of those mentioned. In this case it should be the only oval filled in.<br /><br />[The above directions refer to a picture of question 16 in this section of the enumeration form.]<br /></svar>Chile 1982: Private occupied dwellings with people present [discrepancies: none]This variable indicates whether the dwelling has a washing machine.0NIU (not in universe)1Yes2No, do not haveAppliances, Mechanicals, Other Amenities Variables -- HOUSEHOLDElectricity<svar v="CL82A019 CL82A020 CL82A021 CL82A038 CL82A043 CL82A049 CL82A052">Only for occupied dwellings [applies to questions 3 to 7]<br /></svar></p>
<p><svar a="all" v="CL82A038">4. Do you have electric lighting?<br /><div class="i1">1. Yes ____<br />2. No ____</div><br /></svar><svar a="all" v="CL82A038">4. Does it have electric lighting?<br />Fill in the oval that corresponds to the answer given by the informant.<br /><br />[The above directions refer to a picture of question 4 in this section of the enumeration form.]<br /></svar>Chile 1982: Private occupied dwellings with people present [discrepancies: none]This variable indicates whether the dwelling has electricity.0NIU (not in universe)1Yes2No, do not haveUtilities Variables -- HOUSEHOLDHave sewing machine<svar a="all" v="CL82A050 CL82A039 CL82A023 CL82A058 CL82A059 CL82A036 CL82A051 CL82A031 CL82A035 CL82A040 CL82A022 CL82A041">16. Does the home have any of the following devices or vehicles?<br /><br /><div class="i1">1. Radio, Radio Cassette, Tape player<br />2. Sewing machine<br />3. Bicycle<br />4. Black and white television<br />5. Color television<br />6. Washer<br />7. Refrigerator<br />8. Polisher, vacuum cleaner<br />9. Telephone<br />10. Motorcycle<br />11. Automobile, or truck (for exclusive use of the home)<br />12. None of the mentioned</div><br /></svar><svar a="all" v="CL82A050 CL82A039 CL82A023 CL82A058 CL82A059 CL82A036 CL82A051 CL82A031 CL82A035 CL82A040 CL82A022 CL82A041">16. Does the household have any of the following devices or vehicles?<br /><br />Ask the informant if they have any of the devices or vehicles mentioned in the questionnaire. Do this by reading, in the order indicated, each one of the alternatives and filling in the appropriate ovals according the answer given by the informant.<br /><br />Remember that this is the only question for which more than one option is possible as a response, meaning that for this question various ovals in the same column can be filled in.<br /><br />If the household doesn't possess any of the devices or vehicles mentioned, fill in the oval for none of those mentioned. In this case it should be the only oval filled in.<br /><br />[The above directions refer to a picture of question 16 in this section of the enumeration form.]<br /></svar>Chile 1982: Private occupied dwellings with people present [discrepancies: none]This variable indicates whether the household has a sewing machine.0NIU (not in universe)1Yes2No, do not haveAppliances, Mechanicals, Other Amenities Variables -- HOUSEHOLDMotorcycle available<svar a="all" v="CL82A050 CL82A039 CL82A023 CL82A058 CL82A059 CL82A036 CL82A051 CL82A031 CL82A035 CL82A040 CL82A022 CL82A041">16. Does the home have any of the following devices or vehicles?<br /><br /><div class="i1">1. Radio, Radio Cassette, Tape player<br />2. Sewing machine<br />3. Bicycle<br />4. Black and white television<br />5. Color television<br />6. Washer<br />7. Refrigerator<br />8. Polisher, vacuum cleaner<br />9. Telephone<br />10. Motorcycle<br />11. Automobile, or truck (for exclusive use of the home)<br />12. None of the mentioned</div><br /></svar><svar a="all" v="CL82A050 CL82A039 CL82A023 CL82A058 CL82A059 CL82A036 CL82A051 CL82A031 CL82A035 CL82A040 CL82A022 CL82A041">16. Does the household have any of the following devices or vehicles?<br /><br />Ask the informant if they have any of the devices or vehicles mentioned in the questionnaire. Do this by reading, in the order indicated, each one of the alternatives and filling in the appropriate ovals according the answer given by the informant.<br /><br />Remember that this is the only question for which more than one option is possible as a response, meaning that for this question various ovals in the same column can be filled in.<br /><br />If the household doesn't possess any of the devices or vehicles mentioned, fill in the oval for none of those mentioned. In this case it should be the only oval filled in.<br /><br />[The above directions refer to a picture of question 16 in this section of the enumeration form.]<br /></svar>Chile 1982: Private occupied dwellings with people present [discrepancies: none]This variable indicates whether the dwelling has motorcycles.0NIU (not in universe)1Yes2No, do not haveAppliances, Mechanicals, Other Amenities Variables -- HOUSEHOLDNo appliances available<svar a="all" v="CL82A050 CL82A039 CL82A023 CL82A058 CL82A059 CL82A036 CL82A051 CL82A031 CL82A035 CL82A040 CL82A022 CL82A041">16. Does the home have any of the following devices or vehicles?<br /><br /><div class="i1">1. Radio, Radio Cassette, Tape player<br />2. Sewing machine<br />3. Bicycle<br />4. Black and white television<br />5. Color television<br />6. Washer<br />7. Refrigerator<br />8. Polisher, vacuum cleaner<br />9. Telephone<br />10. Motorcycle<br />11. Automobile, or truck (for exclusive use of the home)<br />12. None of the mentioned</div><br /></svar><svar a="all" v="CL82A050 CL82A039 CL82A023 CL82A058 CL82A059 CL82A036 CL82A051 CL82A031 CL82A035 CL82A040 CL82A022 CL82A041">16. Does the household have any of the following devices or vehicles?<br /><br />Ask the informant if they have any of the devices or vehicles mentioned in the questionnaire. Do this by reading, in the order indicated, each one of the alternatives and filling in the appropriate ovals according the answer given by the informant.<br /><br />Remember that this is the only question for which more than one option is possible as a response, meaning that for this question various ovals in the same column can be filled in.<br /><br />If the household doesn't possess any of the devices or vehicles mentioned, fill in the oval for none of those mentioned. In this case it should be the only oval filled in.<br /><br />[The above directions refer to a picture of question 16 in this section of the enumeration form.]<br /></svar>Chile 1982: Private occupied dwellings with people present [discrepancies: none]This variable indicates if whether the dwelling has appliances.0NIU (not in universe)1Have2Do not have9UnknownAppliances, Mechanicals, Other Amenities Variables -- HOUSEHOLDType of material of exterior walls<svar v="CL82A019 CL82A020 CL82A021 CL82A038 CL82A043 CL82A049 CL82A052">Only for occupied dwellings [applies to questions 3 to 7]<br /></svar></p>
<p><svar v="CL82A043 CL82A049 CL82A052">3. What is the predominant construction material of the dwelling? <br /></svar></p>
<p><svar a="all" v="CL82A043">A. Principal walls<br /><br />[] 1 Concrete, brick or cement block, stone<br />[] 2 Wood, plank (with iron, slate or other siding)<br />[] 3 Adobe<br />[] 4 Mud-and-stick, clay with straw, stone<br />[] 5 Waste material (tin, cardboard box, and/or various other waste materials)<br />[] 6 ____ Other materials (specify)<br /></svar><svar a="all" v="CL82A043 CL82A052 CL82A049">Questions 3 through 16 will only be asked for occupied private dwellings.<br /><br />What is the predominant construction material?<br /><br />Specify the predominant construction material used in the construction of exterior walls, roofs, and floors. When in doubt, consult with the occupants of the dwelling. If more than one material was used in the construction, reference only the one used in greatest proportion. For example, if the roof has 1/4 slate covering and 3/4 tiles, mark only "Tiles."<br /><br />A. In the exterior walls?: indicate the predominant material, taking into account all of the exterior walls of the dwelling.<br /><br />B. In the roof covering?: do as in the previous case. For buildings more than one story tall, indicate the covering of the building's roof.<br /><br />C. In the floor?: indicate the predominant material, taking into account all of the floors of the dwelling.<br /><br />[The above directions refer to a picture of question 3 in this section of the enumeration form.]<br /></svar>Chile 1982: Private occupied dwellings with people present [discrepancies: none]This variable indicates the main construction material of exterior walls.0NIU (not in universe)1Brick, concrete2Wood3Adobe4Clay, straw5Waste material6Other mateialDwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLDRooms used as bedroom only<svar v="CL82A047 CL82A044 CL82A045 CL82A048 CL82A046">4. How many rooms does this home have (excluding bathrooms and the kitchen)?<br /></svar></p>
<p><svar a="all" v="CL82A044">b. Rooms that are exclusively used as bedrooms<br /><div class="i1">0 ____<br />1 ____<br />2 ____<br />3 ____<br />4 ____<br />5 ____<br />6 ____<br />7 ____<br />8 ____<br />9 ____<br />10 or more ____</div><br /></svar><svar a="all" v="CL82A047 CL82A044 CL82A045 CL82A048 CL82A046">14. How many rooms does this household have?<br /><br />Fill in the oval that corresponds to the quantity of rooms that the household has, understanding room to mean any room that has space for an adult bed.<br /><br />You should not include: kitchen, bathroom, hallways, or balconies; except when these are used by people for permanent lodging.<br /><br />The number of rooms should be recorded according to the specifics on the form.<br /><br />[The above directions refer to a picture of question 14 in this section of the enumeration form.]<br /></svar>Chile 1982: Private occupied dwellings with people present [discrepancies: none]This variable indicates the number of rooms used as bedrooms only.000011022033044055066077088099101099NIU (not in universe)Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLDRooms used as bedroom and other uses<svar v="CL82A047 CL82A044 CL82A045 CL82A048 CL82A046">4. How many rooms does this home have (excluding bathrooms and the kitchen)?<br /></svar></p>
<p><svar a="all" v="CL82A045">c. Bedroom and another use<br /><div class="i1">0 ____<br />1 ____<br />2 ____<br />3 ____<br />4 ____<br />5 ____<br />6 ____<br />7 ____<br />8 ____<br />9 ____<br />10 or more ____</div><br /></svar><svar a="all" v="CL82A047 CL82A044 CL82A045 CL82A048 CL82A046">14. How many rooms does this household have?<br /><br />Fill in the oval that corresponds to the quantity of rooms that the household has, understanding room to mean any room that has space for an adult bed.<br /><br />You should not include: kitchen, bathroom, hallways, or balconies; except when these are used by people for permanent lodging.<br /><br />The number of rooms should be recorded according to the specifics on the form.<br /><br />[The above directions refer to a picture of question 14 in this section of the enumeration form.]<br /></svar>Chile 1982: Private occupied dwellings with people present [discrepancies: none]This variable indicates the number of rooms used as bedrooms with some other use.000011022033044055066077088099101099NIU (not in universe)Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLDRooms for other uses<svar v="CL82A047 CL82A044 CL82A045 CL82A048 CL82A046">4. How many rooms does this home have (excluding bathrooms and the kitchen)?<br /></svar></p>
<p><svar a="all" v="CL82A046">e. Other rooms<br /><div class="i1">0 ____<br />1 ____<br />2 ____<br />3 ____<br />4 ____<br />5 ____<br />6 ____<br />7 ____<br />8 ____<br />9 ____<br />10 or more ____</div><br /></svar><svar a="all" v="CL82A047 CL82A044 CL82A045 CL82A048 CL82A046">14. How many rooms does this household have?<br /><br />Fill in the oval that corresponds to the quantity of rooms that the household has, understanding room to mean any room that has space for an adult bed.<br /><br />You should not include: kitchen, bathroom, hallways, or balconies; except when these are used by people for permanent lodging.<br /><br />The number of rooms should be recorded according to the specifics on the form.<br /><br />[The above directions refer to a picture of question 14 in this section of the enumeration form.]<br /></svar>Chile 1982: Private occupied dwellings with people present [discrepancies: none]This variable indicates the rooms not used as bedrooms or work rooms (other rooms).000011022033044055066077088099101099NIU (not in universe)Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLDTotal number of rooms<svar v="CL82A047 CL82A044 CL82A045 CL82A048 CL82A046">4. How many rooms does this home have (excluding bathrooms and the kitchen)?<br /></svar></p>
<p><svar a="all" v="CL82A047">a. Total of rooms<br /><div class="i1">1 ____<br />2 ____<br />3 ____<br />4 ____<br />5 ____<br />6 ____<br />7 ____<br />8 ____<br />9 ____<br />10 or more ____</div><br /></svar><svar a="all" v="CL82A047 CL82A044 CL82A045 CL82A048 CL82A046">14. How many rooms does this household have?<br /><br />Fill in the oval that corresponds to the quantity of rooms that the household has, understanding room to mean any room that has space for an adult bed.<br /><br />You should not include: kitchen, bathroom, hallways, or balconies; except when these are used by people for permanent lodging.<br /><br />The number of rooms should be recorded according to the specifics on the form.<br /><br />[The above directions refer to a picture of question 14 in this section of the enumeration form.]<br /></svar>Chile 1982: Private occupied dwellings with people present [discrepancies: none]This variable indicates the total number of rooms.011022033044055066077088099101099NIU (not in universe)Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLDRooms used as workplace only<svar v="CL82A047 CL82A044 CL82A045 CL82A048 CL82A046">4. How many rooms does this home have (excluding bathrooms and the kitchen)?<br /></svar></p>
<p><svar a="all" v="CL82A048">d. For use of work only<br /><div class="i1">0 ____<br />1 ____<br />2 ____<br />3 ____<br />4 ____<br />5 ____<br />6 ____<br />7 ____<br />8 ____<br />9 ____<br />10 or more ____</div><br /></svar><svar a="all" v="CL82A047 CL82A044 CL82A045 CL82A048 CL82A046">14. How many rooms does this household have?<br /><br />Fill in the oval that corresponds to the quantity of rooms that the household has, understanding room to mean any room that has space for an adult bed.<br /><br />You should not include: kitchen, bathroom, hallways, or balconies; except when these are used by people for permanent lodging.<br /><br />The number of rooms should be recorded according to the specifics on the form.<br /><br />[The above directions refer to a picture of question 14 in this section of the enumeration form.]<br /></svar>Chile 1982: Private occupied dwellings with people present [discrepancies: none]This variable indicates the number of rooms used as a workplace only.000011022033044055066077088099101099NIU (not in universe)Dwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLDFloor main material<svar v="CL82A019 CL82A020 CL82A021 CL82A038 CL82A043 CL82A049 CL82A052">Only for occupied dwellings [applies to questions 3 to 7]<br /></svar></p>
<p><svar v="CL82A043 CL82A049 CL82A052">3. What is the predominant construction material of the dwelling? <br /></svar></p>
<p><svar a="all" v="CL82A049">C. Floors<br /><br />[] 1 Parquet, tile <br />[] 2 Wood floor<br />[] 3 Carpet (from wall to wall)<br />[] 4 Plastic (flexit or other) <br />[] 5 Cement tile<br />[] 6 Brick, flatwork<br />[] 7 Earth<br />[] 8 Other material (specify) <br /></svar><svar a="all" v="CL82A043 CL82A052 CL82A049">Questions 3 through 16 will only be asked for occupied private dwellings.<br /><br />What is the predominant construction material?<br /><br />Specify the predominant construction material used in the construction of exterior walls, roofs, and floors. When in doubt, consult with the occupants of the dwelling. If more than one material was used in the construction, reference only the one used in greatest proportion. For example, if the roof has 1/4 slate covering and 3/4 tiles, mark only "Tiles."<br /><br />A. In the exterior walls?: indicate the predominant material, taking into account all of the exterior walls of the dwelling.<br /><br />B. In the roof covering?: do as in the previous case. For buildings more than one story tall, indicate the covering of the building's roof.<br /><br />C. In the floor?: indicate the predominant material, taking into account all of the floors of the dwelling.<br /><br />[The above directions refer to a picture of question 3 in this section of the enumeration form.]<br /></svar>Chile 1982: Private occupied dwellings with people present [discrepancies: none]This variable indicates the floor's main construction material.0NIU (not in universe)1Parquet, tile2Wood floor3Carpeting4Plastic5Cement tile6Block, radier7Ground8Other materialDwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLDRadio<svar a="all" v="CL82A050 CL82A039 CL82A023 CL82A058 CL82A059 CL82A036 CL82A051 CL82A031 CL82A035 CL82A040 CL82A022 CL82A041">16. Does the home have any of the following devices or vehicles?<br /><br /><div class="i1">1. Radio, Radio Cassette, Tape player<br />2. Sewing machine<br />3. Bicycle<br />4. Black and white television<br />5. Color television<br />6. Washer<br />7. Refrigerator<br />8. Polisher, vacuum cleaner<br />9. Telephone<br />10. Motorcycle<br />11. Automobile, or truck (for exclusive use of the home)<br />12. None of the mentioned</div><br /></svar><svar a="all" v="CL82A050 CL82A039 CL82A023 CL82A058 CL82A059 CL82A036 CL82A051 CL82A031 CL82A035 CL82A040 CL82A022 CL82A041">16. Does the household have any of the following devices or vehicles?<br /><br />Ask the informant if they have any of the devices or vehicles mentioned in the questionnaire. Do this by reading, in the order indicated, each one of the alternatives and filling in the appropriate ovals according the answer given by the informant.<br /><br />Remember that this is the only question for which more than one option is possible as a response, meaning that for this question various ovals in the same column can be filled in.<br /><br />If the household doesn't possess any of the devices or vehicles mentioned, fill in the oval for none of those mentioned. In this case it should be the only oval filled in.<br /><br />[The above directions refer to a picture of question 16 in this section of the enumeration form.]<br /></svar>Chile 1982: Private occupied dwellings with people present [discrepancies: none]This variable indicates if a radio is available.0NIU (not in universe)1Yes2No, do not haveAppliances, Mechanicals, Other Amenities Variables -- HOUSEHOLDRefrigerator<svar a="all" v="CL82A050 CL82A039 CL82A023 CL82A058 CL82A059 CL82A036 CL82A051 CL82A031 CL82A035 CL82A040 CL82A022 CL82A041">16. Does the home have any of the following devices or vehicles?<br /><br /><div class="i1">1. Radio, Radio Cassette, Tape player<br />2. Sewing machine<br />3. Bicycle<br />4. Black and white television<br />5. Color television<br />6. Washer<br />7. Refrigerator<br />8. Polisher, vacuum cleaner<br />9. Telephone<br />10. Motorcycle<br />11. Automobile, or truck (for exclusive use of the home)<br />12. None of the mentioned</div><br /></svar><svar a="all" v="CL82A050 CL82A039 CL82A023 CL82A058 CL82A059 CL82A036 CL82A051 CL82A031 CL82A035 CL82A040 CL82A022 CL82A041">16. Does the household have any of the following devices or vehicles?<br /><br />Ask the informant if they have any of the devices or vehicles mentioned in the questionnaire. Do this by reading, in the order indicated, each one of the alternatives and filling in the appropriate ovals according the answer given by the informant.<br /><br />Remember that this is the only question for which more than one option is possible as a response, meaning that for this question various ovals in the same column can be filled in.<br /><br />If the household doesn't possess any of the devices or vehicles mentioned, fill in the oval for none of those mentioned. In this case it should be the only oval filled in.<br /><br />[The above directions refer to a picture of question 16 in this section of the enumeration form.]<br /></svar>Chile 1982: Private occupied dwellings with people present [discrepancies: none]This variable indicates whether the dwelling has a refrigerator.0NIU (not in universe)1Yes2No, do not haveAppliances, Mechanicals, Other Amenities Variables -- HOUSEHOLDRoof material<svar v="CL82A019 CL82A020 CL82A021 CL82A038 CL82A043 CL82A049 CL82A052">Only for occupied dwellings [applies to questions 3 to 7]<br /></svar></p>
<p><svar v="CL82A043 CL82A049 CL82A052">3. What is the predominant construction material of the dwelling? <br /></svar></p>
<p><svar a="all" v="CL82A052">B. Roof covering<br /><br />[] 1 Zinc, copper, or galvanized iron<br />[] 2 Slate<br />[] 3 Tile<br />[] 4 Wooden tile <br />[] 5 Tar corrugated paper sheets<br />[] 6 Flat straw<br />[] 7 Other material (specify)<br /></svar><svar a="all" v="CL82A043 CL82A052 CL82A049">Questions 3 through 16 will only be asked for occupied private dwellings.<br /><br />What is the predominant construction material?<br /><br />Specify the predominant construction material used in the construction of exterior walls, roofs, and floors. When in doubt, consult with the occupants of the dwelling. If more than one material was used in the construction, reference only the one used in greatest proportion. For example, if the roof has 1/4 slate covering and 3/4 tiles, mark only "Tiles."<br /><br />A. In the exterior walls?: indicate the predominant material, taking into account all of the exterior walls of the dwelling.<br /><br />B. In the roof covering?: do as in the previous case. For buildings more than one story tall, indicate the covering of the building's roof.<br /><br />C. In the floor?: indicate the predominant material, taking into account all of the floors of the dwelling.<br /><br />[The above directions refer to a picture of question 3 in this section of the enumeration form.]<br /></svar>Chile 1982: Private occupied dwellings with people present [discrepancies: none]This variable indicates the roof's main construction material.0NIU (not in universe)1Zinc, copper, galvanized iron2Slate3Tile4Wood Roof tile5Tar corrugated paper sheets6Flat straw7Other materialDwelling Characteristics Variables -- HOUSEHOLDOwnership<svar a="all" v="CL82A053">11. What is the condition of ownership of the home?<br /><div class="i1">1. Your own (paid completely or making payments) ____<br />2. Rented ____<br />3. Received for services ____<br />4. Free ____<br />5. Other (specify) ____</div><br /></svar><svar a="all" v="CL82A053">11. What is the household's ownership condition?<br /><br />Intends to establish if the dwelling that the household occupies is their own, rented, or in another condition.<br /><br />Owned: if the dwelling that the household occupies is totally paid or being paid in installments.<br /><br />Rented: is where the Head of Household is a tenant and pays a monthly rent.<br /><br />Given in return for services: in this case there are doormen, butlers, watchmen, administrators, public employees, private managers and employees, school and high school headmasters, armed forces and border guard personnel, etc. who occupy the household as part of the pay for their jobs.<br /><br />[The above directions refer to a picture of question 11 in this section of the enumeration form.]<br /></svar>Chile 1982: Private occupied dwellings with people present [discrepancies: none]This variable indicates ownership of the dwelling.0NIU (not in universe)1Owned2Rented3Ceded for services4Free5Other systemHousehold Economic Variables -- HOUSEHOLDFamily type 1Chile 1982: All householdsThis variable indicates the household's "family type".0No answer1One-person household2Simple nuclear3Two generations, parents and children4Simple extension5More than two generations (parents, children, grandchildren)6Multiple extension7CensalConstructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLDFamily type 2Chile 1982: All householdsThis variable indicates family type 2 [unknown variable].0No answer1Complete2IncompleteConstructed Household Variables -- HOUSEHOLDGroup quarters<svar a="all" v="CL82A056"><span class="h2">C. Type of Home</span><br /><br />Single family home ____<br />Collective home ____<br /></svar><svar a="all" v="CL82A056"><span class="h3">C. Type of Household</span><br /><br />Private Household: Is one made up of a single person or a group of related or unrelated people who live together. That is, they eat and stay together.<br /><br />Collective Household: Is one made up of a group of unrelated people who live together for reasons of health, work, religion, study, discipline, etc.<br /><br />[The above directions refer to a picture of box "C" on the enumeration form, which has been filled in as an example.]<br /></svar>Chile 1982: All householdsThis variable indicates whether the dwelling is a private dwelling or group quarter.1Private2Group quarterGroup Quarters Variables -- HOUSEHOLDDwelling type<svar a="all" v="CL82A057">2. Type of Housing Unit<br /><br />A. Single family Housing Unit<br /><div class="i1">1. House<br />2. Apartment<br />3. Improvised hut made of light construction material (<span class="lang">mejora, emergencia</span>)<br />4. Tenement housing<br />5. Shanty, improvised dwelling <span class="lang">(callampa)</span><br />6. Shack in a farm (<span class="lang">rancho</span>), Indian dwelling, rustic huts<br />7. Mobile (tent, car, etc)<br />8. Other (specify)</div><br /><br />B. Collective Housing Unit<br /><div class="i1">9. Guest or boarding house (residencial), pension<br />10. Hotel, Motel, Inn <br />11. Institution (Hospital, Boarding school, Convent, Barracks, etc.)<br />12. Other (specify)</div><br /><br />-If the housing unit is unoccupied and you have completed questions 1 and 2, end the interview.<br /><br />-If the housing unit is collective, continue on to section III: Persons in the Home.<br /></svar><svar a="all" v="CL82A057"><span class="h3">Type of dwelling</span><br /><br />The characteristics that correspond to some types of dwellings mentioned in the questionnaire are the following:<br /><br />A. Private Dwelling:<br /><br />House: permanent building; separate and independent with a direct entrance from the street, garden, or lot (cottage, bungalow, hut, etc.)<br /><br />Apartment: a dwelling located in a permanently constructed building; has a separate entrance from a hallway, stairway, or other common space in the building, or direct access from the street. The occupants can come and go without passing through a premises occupied by others.<br /><br />Tenement dwelling: is a room or group of rooms that make up an independent dwelling. <span class="pg">[p. 12] </span>They are located along a common-use hallway and have shared facilities. Also considered within this alternative are buildings rented completely by rooms or groups of rooms and which have shared facilities.<br /><br />Squatter settlement: is a temporary building made from waste materials (cardboard, tin, waste construction materials). They make up groups of dwellings located in uncultivated areas belonging to others where there are neither urbanization nor hygienic conditions for living there. It is also possible to find squatter dwellings in isolated areas or constructed close to other dwelling groups.<br /><br />Shack, rustic hut, cabin: is typically a rural building, separate or independent, made of light materials (clay with straw, reeds, sticks and mud, dried stone [<span class="lang">pirca</span>], etc.).<br /><br />B. Collective Dwelling<br /><br />Boardinghouse, Guesthouse: has the same structural characteristics as private dwellings.<br /><br />Boardinghouses and guesthouses with a municipal license, regardless of the number of boarders, will always be included in this category.<br /><br />Private dwellings with 6 or more boarders will also be included here.<br /><br />If the dwelling has 5 boarders or fewer, the proper option within group A. Private Dwelling should be marked.<br /><br />If the dwelling is found unoccupied and you have finished questions 1 and 2, end the interview.<br /><br />If the dwelling is collective, complete only questions 1 and 2 of this section and continue on to<br /></svar>Chile 1982: All householdsThis variable indicates dwelling type.01House02Apartment03Improvised hut made of light construction material (Mejora, Emergencia)04Room in a high-density slum dwelling05Improvised dwelling06Farm or shack07Mobile08Other private09Residence, guesthouse10Hotel, motel11Hospital, innmate12Other group quarter13TravelersGroup Quarters Variables -- HOUSEHOLDBlack and white television<svar a="all" v="CL82A050 CL82A039 CL82A023 CL82A058 CL82A059 CL82A036 CL82A051 CL82A031 CL82A035 CL82A040 CL82A022 CL82A041">16. Does the home have any of the following devices or vehicles?<br /><br /><div class="i1">1. Radio, Radio Cassette, Tape player<br />2. Sewing machine<br />3. Bicycle<br />4. Black and white television<br />5. Color television<br />6. Washer<br />7. Refrigerator<br />8. Polisher, vacuum cleaner<br />9. Telephone<br />10. Motorcycle<br />11. Automobile, or truck (for exclusive use of the home)<br />12. None of the mentioned</div><br /></svar><svar a="all" v="CL82A050 CL82A039 CL82A023 CL82A058 CL82A059 CL82A036 CL82A051 CL82A031 CL82A035 CL82A040 CL82A022 CL82A041">16. Does the household have any of the following devices or vehicles?<br /><br />Ask the informant if they have any of the devices or vehicles mentioned in the questionnaire. Do this by reading, in the order indicated, each one of the alternatives and filling in the appropriate ovals according the answer given by the informant.<br /><br />Remember that this is the only question for which more than one option is possible as a response, meaning that for this question various ovals in the same column can be filled in.<br /><br />If the household doesn't possess any of the devices or vehicles mentioned, fill in the oval for none of those mentioned. In this case it should be the only oval filled in.<br /><br />[The above directions refer to a picture of question 16 in this section of the enumeration form.]<br /></svar>Chile 1982: Private occupied dwellings with people present [discrepancies: none]This variable indicates if there is a black and white TV available.0NIU (not in universe)1Have2Do not haveAppliances, Mechanicals, Other Amenities Variables -- HOUSEHOLDColor television<svar a="all" v="CL82A050 CL82A039 CL82A023 CL82A058 CL82A059 CL82A036 CL82A051 CL82A031 CL82A035 CL82A040 CL82A022 CL82A041">16. Does the home have any of the following devices or vehicles?<br /><br /><div class="i1">1. Radio, Radio Cassette, Tape player<br />2. Sewing machine<br />3. Bicycle<br />4. Black and white television<br />5. Color television<br />6. Washer<br />7. Refrigerator<br />8. Polisher, vacuum cleaner<br />9. Telephone<br />10. Motorcycle<br />11. Automobile, or truck (for exclusive use of the home)<br />12. None of the mentioned</div><br /></svar><svar a="all" v="CL82A050 CL82A039 CL82A023 CL82A058 CL82A059 CL82A036 CL82A051 CL82A031 CL82A035 CL82A040 CL82A022 CL82A041">16. Does the household have any of the following devices or vehicles?<br /><br />Ask the informant if they have any of the devices or vehicles mentioned in the questionnaire. Do this by reading, in the order indicated, each one of the alternatives and filling in the appropriate ovals according the answer given by the informant.<br /><br />Remember that this is the only question for which more than one option is possible as a response, meaning that for this question various ovals in the same column can be filled in.<br /><br />If the household doesn't possess any of the devices or vehicles mentioned, fill in the oval for none of those mentioned. In this case it should be the only oval filled in.<br /><br />[The above directions refer to a picture of question 16 in this section of the enumeration form.]<br /></svar>Chile 1982: Private occupied dwellings with people present [discrepancies: none]This variable indicates if there is a color TV available.0NIU (not in universe)1Have2Do not haveAppliances, Mechanicals, Other Amenities Variables -- HOUSEHOLDPerson numberPERNUM numbers all persons within each household consecutively (starting with "1" for the first person record of each household). When combined with SAMPLE and SERIAL, PERNUM uniquely identifies each person in the IPUMS-International database.PERNUM is a 4-digit numeric variable.Technical Person Variables -- PERSONPerson weightPERWT indicates the number of persons in the actual population represented by the person in the sample.
For the samples that are truly weighted (see the comparability discussion), PERWT must be used to yield accurate statistics for the population.
NOTE: PERWT has 2 implied decimal places. That is, the last two digits of the eight-digit variable are decimal digits, but there is no actual decimal in the data.PERWT is an 8-digit numeric variable with 2 implied decimal places. See the variable description.Technical Person Variables -- PERSONMother's location in householdMOMLOC is a constructed variable that indicates whether or not the person's mother lived in the same household and, if so, gives the person number of the mother (see PERNUM). MOMLOC makes it easy for researchers to link the characteristics of children and their (probable) mothers.
The method by which probable child-mother links are identified is described in PARRULE.
The general design of MOMLOC and other constructed variables follows the methods developed for IPUMS-USA "Family Interrelationships," but the details vary significantly. For more details on the construction of MOMLOC, see the Comparability section of PARRULE and this paper on IPUMSI family linking methodology.
Note: MOMLOC identifies social relationships (such as stepmother and adopted mother) as well as biological relationships. The variable STEPMOM is designed to identify some of these social relationships. To restrict MOMLOC to biological mothers, such as for own children fertility estimation, MOMLOC should be reset to zero when STEPMOM is greater than zero.MOMLOC is a 3-digit numeric variable.
Codes0 = No mother of this person present in the household.
1 or higher = The person number of this person's motherConstructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSONFather's location in householdPOPLOC is a constructed variable that indicates whether or not the person's father lived in the same household and, if so, gives the person number of the father (see PERNUM). POPLOC makes it easy for researchers to link the characteristics of children and their (probable) fathers.
The method by which probable child-father links are identified is described in PARRULE.
The general design of POPLOC and other constructed variables follows the methods developed for IPUMS-USA "Family Interrelationships," but the details vary significantly. For more details on the construction of POPLOC, see the Comparability section of PARRULE and this paper on IPUMSI family linking methodology.
Note: POPLOC identifies social relationships (such as stepfather and adopted father) as well as biological relationships. The variable STEPPOP is designed to identify some of these social relationships. To restrict POPLOC to biological mothers, such as for own children fertility estimation, POPLOC should be reset to zero when STEPPOP is greater than zero.POPLOC is a 3-digit numeric variable.
Codes0 = No father of this person present in the household.
1 or higher = The person number of this person's fatherConstructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSONSpouse's location in householdSPLOC is a constructed variable that indicates whether or not the person's spouse lived in the same household and, if so, gives the person number (PERNUM) of the spouse. SPLOC makes it easy for researchers to link the characteristics of (probable) spouses.
The method by which probable spouse-spouse links are identified is described in SPRULE.
The general design of SPLOC and other constructed variables is modeled on the methods developed for IPUMS-USA "Family Interrelationships", but the details vary significantly. For more details on the construction of SPLOC, see the Comparability section of SPRULE and this paper on IPUMSI family linking methodology.SPLOC is a 3-digit numeric variable.
Codes0 = No spouse of this person present in the household.
1 or higher = The person number of this person's spouseConstructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSONRule for linking parentPARRULE describes the criteria by which the IPUMS International variables MOMLOC and POPLOC linked the person to a probable mother and/or father.
IPUMS International establishes child-parent links according to five basic rules, and PARRULE gives the number of the rule that applied to the link in question. A link to any parent automatically generates a second link to that parent's spouse or partner, so only one rule is needed to describe both MOMLOC and POPLOC.
The design of the interrelationship variables is described in this paper on IPUMSI family linking methodology.00No parent of person in household11Link to head or spouse, unambiguous12Link to head or spouse, ambiguous21Child-Grandchild, within empirical child cap22Child-Grandchild, within constructed child cap23Child-Grandchild, exceeds child cap31Specified Other Relatives, within empirical child cap32Specified Other Relatives, within constructed child cap33Specified Other Relatives, exceeds child cap41Other Relatives, within empirical child cap42Other Relatives, within constructed child cap51Non-Relatives, within empirical child cap52Non-Relatives, within constructed child capConstructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSONRule for linking spouseSPRULE explains the criteria by which the IPUMS-International variable SPLOC linked the person to his/her probable spouse.
IPUMS International establishes spouse-spouse links according to five basic rules, and SPRULE gives the number of the rule that applied to the link in question. A sixth rule identifies sample-specific linking procedures only imposed in selected instances.
The design of the interrelationship variables is described in this paper on IPUMSI family linking methodology.00No spouse present01Rule 1: strong relationship pairing, couple adjacent02Rule 2: strong relationship pairing, couple not adjacent03Rule 3: weak relationship pairing, couple adjacent04Rule 4: weak relationship pairing, couple not adjacent05Rule 5: weak consensual union pairings06Rule 6: sample-specific rules (usually child-to-child)Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSONProbable stepmotherSTEPMOM indicates whether a person's mother, as identified by MOMLOC, was most probably not the person's biological mother. Non-zero values of STEPMOM explain why it is probable that the person's mother was a step- or adopted mother. A value of 0 indicates no likely stepmother because (1) the mother identified in MOMLOC was probably the biological mother or (2) there is no mother of this person present in the household.
The codes for STEPMOM are as follows:
0 = Biological mother or no mother of this person present in household.
1 = Mother has no children born or surviving.
2 = Child reports mother is deceased.
3 = Explicitly identified relationship (stepchild, adopted child, child of unmarried partner, stepchild/child-in-law).
4 = Mother reports no children in the home.
5 = Age difference between mother and child was less than 12 or greater than 54 years.
6 = Child exceeds known fertility of mother.
In cases where more than one criterion for a likely stepmother is met, STEPMOM will take the value of the criterion with the lowest code. See PARRULE for a description of the linking process.
Users should note that there are many stepmothers and adopted mothers in the population that cannot be identified with information available in the censuses. Therefore, STEPMOM will always under-represent their actual number in the population.0Biological mother or no mother present1Mother has no children born or surviving2Child reports mother is deceased3Explicitly identified step relationship4Mother reports no children in the home5Age difference implausible6Child exceeds known fertility of motherConstructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSONProbable stepfatherSTEPPOP indicates whether a person's father, as identified by POPLOC, was most probably not the person's biological father. Non-zero values of STEPPOP explain why it is probable that the person's father was a step- or adopted father. A value of 0 indicates no likely stepfather because (1) the father identified in POPLOC was probably the biological father or (2) there is no father of this person present in the household.
The codes for STEPPOP are as follows:
0 = Biological father or no father of this person present in household.
1 = Child reports father is deceased.
2 = Explicitly identified relationship (stepchild, adopted child, child of unmarried partner; stepchild/child-in-law).
3 = Age difference between father and child was less than 12 or greater than 54 years.
In cases where more than one criterion for a likely stepfather is met, STEPPOP will take the value of the criterion with the lowest code. See PARRULE for a description of the linking process.
Users should note that there are many stepfathers and adopted fathers in the population that cannot be identified with information available in the censuses. Therefore, STEPPOP will always under-represent their actual number in the population.0Biological father or no father present1Child reports father is deceased2Explicitly identified step relationship3Age difference implausible4Spouse of mother5Identified as adopted6Surname difference -- male child or never-married femaleConstructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSONMan with more than one wife linkedPOLYMAL indicates if a man had more than one wife linked to him in the constructed IPUMS variable SPLOC -- Spouse's Location in Household.
The point of POLYMAL is to facilitate using SPLOC in samples that identify polygamy. Some statistical matching procedures expect to find only one matching record for each subject record.0No more than one wife linked via SPLOC1More than one wife linked via SPLOCConstructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSONWoman is second or higher order wifePOLY2ND indicates if a woman was the second or higher order wife linked to a husband in the constructed IPUMS variable SPLOC -- Spouse's Location in Household. The variable does not suggest the actual marital order of wives, only their relative positions in the person order of the household as it was enumerated.
The point of POLY2ND is to facilitate using SPLOC in samples that identify polygamy. Some statistical matching procedures expect to find only one matching record for each subject record.0Person is not the 2nd or higher order wife linked via SPLOC1Person is the 2nd or higher order wife linked via SPLOCConstructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSONFamily unit membershipFAMUNIT is a constructed variable indicating to which family within the household a person belongs.
All persons related to the household head receive a 1 (see RELATE). Each secondary family or secondary individual receives a higher code. For purposes of FAMUNIT, secondary families are individuals or groups of persons linked together by the IPUMS constructed pointer variables SPLOC, MOMLOC, and POPLOC (location of spouse, mother, and father).FAMUNIT is a 4-digit numeric variable.
CodesIf there is only one group of related individuals within the household, all of them will be coded "1;" if there is a second, separate such group listed on the form, all of them will be coded "2," and so on.Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSONNumber of own family members in householdFAMSIZE counts the number of the person's own family members living in the household with her/him, including the person her/himself. These include all persons related to the person by blood, adoption, or marriage as indicated by the census forms or inferred from them.
FAMSIZE is calculated from the units identified in the IPUMS constructed variable FAMUNIT (family unit membership). The primary family is defined as all persons related to the head in the RELATE variable. Secondary families are individuals or groups of persons linked together by the IPUMS constructed pointer variables SPLOC, MOMLOC, and POPLOC (location of spouse, mother, and father).00011 family member present00022 family members present00033 family members present000440005500066000770008800099001010001111001212001313001414001515001616001717001818001919002020002121002222002323002424002525002626002727002828002929003030003131003232003333003434003535003636003737003838003939004040004141004242004343004444004545004646004747004848004949005050005151005252005353005454005555005656005757005858005959006060006161006262006363006464006565006666006767006868006969007070007171007272007373007474007575007676007777007878007979008080008181008282008383008484008585008686008787008888008989009090009191009292009393009494009595009696009797009898009999 or more personsConstructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSONNumber of own children in householdNCHILD provides a count of the person's own children living in the household with her or him. These include all children linked to the person via the constructed IPUMS pointer variables MOMLOC or POPLOC -- mother's and father's location in the household.000011022033044055066077088099 or more children in householdConstructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSONNumber of own children under age 5 in householdNCHLT5 provides a count of the person's own children under age five living in the household with her or him. These include all children linked to the person via the constructed IPUMS pointer variables MOMLOC or POPLOC -- mother's and father's location in the household.000011022033044055066077088099 or more own children under age 5 in household98One or more children have unknown ageConstructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSONAge of eldest own child in householdELDCH gives the age of the person's oldest own child living in the household with her or him. These include all children linked to the person via the constructed IPUMS pointer variables MOMLOC or POPLOC -- mother's and father's location in the household.
ELDCH is top-coded at age 50 or older.00001102203304405506607708809910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031313232333334343535363637373838393940404141424243434444454546464747484849495050 or older98One or more children have unknown age99No own child in householdConstructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSONAge of youngest own child in householdYNGCH gives the age of the person's youngest own child living in the household with her or him. These include all children linked to the person via the constructed IPUMS pointer variables MOMLOC or POPLOC -- mother's and father's location in the household.
YNGCH is top-coded at age 50 or older.00001102203304405506607708809910101111121213131414151516161717181819192020212122222323242425252626272728282929303031313232333334343535363637373838393940404141424243434444454546464747484849495050 or older98One or more children have unknown age99No own child in householdConstructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSONRelationship to household head [general version]RELATE describes the relationship of the individual to the head of household (sometimes called the householder or reference person).1Head2Spouse/partner3Child4Other relative5Non-relative6Other relative or non-relative9UnknownDemographic Variables -- PERSONRelationship to household head [detailed version]RELATE describes the relationship of the individual to the head of household (sometimes called the householder or reference person).1000Head2000Spouse/partner2100Spouse2200Unmarried partner2210Civil union2300Same-sex spouse/partner3000Child3100Biological child3200Adopted child3300Stepchild3400Child/child-in-law3500Child/child-in-law/grandchild3600Child of unmarried partner4000Other relative4100Grandchild4110Grandchild or great grandchild4120Great grandchild4130Great-great grandchild4200Parent/parent-in-law4210Parent4211Stepparent4220Parent-in-law4300Child-in-law4301Daughter-in-law4302Spouse/partner of child4310Unmarried partner of child4400Sibling/sibling-in-law4410Sibling4420Stepsibling4430Sibling-in-law4431Sibling of spouse/partner4432Spouse/partner of sibling4500Grandparent4510Great grandparent4600Parent/grandparent/ascendant4700Aunt/uncle4800Other specified relative4810Nephew/niece4820Cousin4830Sibling's sibling-in-law4900Other relative, not elsewhere classified4910Other relative with same family name4920Other relative with different family name4930Other relative, not specified (secondary family)5000Non-relative5100Friend/guest/visitor/partner5110Partner/friend5111Friend5112Partner/roommate5113Housemate/roommate5120Visitor5130Ex-spouse5140Godparent5150Godchild5200Employee5210Domestic employee5220Relative of employee, n.s.5221Spouse of servant5222Child of servant5223Other relative of servant5300Roomer/boarder/lodger/foster child5310Boarder5311Boarder or guest5320Lodger5330Foster child5340Tutored/foster child5350Tutored child5400Employee, boarder, or guest5500Other specified non-relative5510Agregado5520Temporary resident, guest5600Group quarters5610Group quarters, non-inmates5620Institutional inmates5900Non-relative, n.e.c.6000Other relative or non-relative9999UnknownDemographic Variables -- PERSONAgeAGE gives age in years as of the person's last birthday prior to or on the day of enumeration.000Less than 1 year0011 year0022 years0033004400550066007700880099010100111101212013130141401515016160171701818019190202002121022220232302424025250262602727028280292903030031310323203333034340353503636037370383803939040400414104242043430444404545046460474704848049490505005151052520535305454055550565605757058580595906060061610626206363064640656506666067670686806969070700717107272073730747407575076760777707878079790808008181082820838308484085850868608787088880898909090091910929209393094940959509696097970989809999100100+999Not reported/missingDemographic Variables -- PERSONAge, grouped into intervalsAGE2 gives computed years of age grouped into intervals.010 to 4025 to 90310 to 140415 to 19050 to 5066 to 100710 to 150811 to 140915 to 171016 to 191118 to 241220 to 241325 to 291430 to 341535 to 391640 to 441745 to 491850 to 541955 to 592060 to 642165 to 692270 to 742375 to 792480 to 842585+98UnknownDemographic Variables -- PERSONSexSEX reports the sex (gender) of the respondent.1Male2Female9UnknownDemographic Variables -- PERSONMarital status [general version]MARST describes the person's current marital status according to law or custom. Individuals who remarried should report the status relevant to their most recent marriage. Census instructions rarely explicitly limit marital status to strictly legal unions.
Note regarding universe: The lowest age at which a person can be anything but "never married" varies among samples.0NIU (not in universe)1Single/never married2Married/in union3Separated/divorced/spouse absent4Widowed9Unknown/missingDemographic Variables -- PERSONMarital status [detailed version]MARST describes the person's current marital status according to law or custom. Individuals who remarried should report the status relevant to their most recent marriage. Census instructions rarely explicitly limit marital status to strictly legal unions.
Note regarding universe: The lowest age at which a person can be anything but "never married" varies among samples.000NIU (not in universe)100Single/never married110Engaged111Never married and never cohabited200Married or consensual union210Married, formally211Married, civil212Married, religious213Married, civil and religious214Married, civil or religious215Married, traditional/customary216Married, monogamous217Married, polygamous219Married, spouse absent (historical samples)220Consensual union300Separated/divorced/spouse absent310Separated or divorced320Separated or annulled330Separated331Separated legally332Separated de facto333Separated from marriage334Separated from consensual union335Separated from consensual union or marriage340Annulled350Divorced400Widowed410Widowed or divorced411Widowed from consensual union or marriage412Widowed from marriage413Widowed from consensual union420Widowed, divorced, or separated999Unknown/missingDemographic Variables -- PERSONConsensual unionCONSENS indicates whether the respondent was in a consensual union -- a de facto marriage.1Yes, in consensual union2No, married8Unknown9NIU (not in universe)Demographic Variables -- PERSONChildren ever bornCHBORN reports the number of children ever born to each woman of whom the question was asked. In most samples, women were to report all live births by all fathers, whether or not the child was still living.00No children011 child022 children033044055066077088099101011111212131314141515161617171818191920202121222223232424252526262727282829293030+98Unknown99NIU (not in universe)Fertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSONChildren survivingCHSURV reports the number of children born to a woman who were still living at the time of the census.00No children011 child022 children033044055066077088099101011111212131314141515161617171818191920202121222223232424252526262727282829293030+98Unknown99NIU (not in universe)Fertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSONNativity statusNATIVITY indicates whether the person was native-born or foreign-born.0NIU (not in universe)1Native-born2Foreign-born9Unknown/missingNativity and Birthplace Variables -- PERSONCountry of birthBPLCOUNTRY indicates the person's country of birth.00000NIU (not in universe)10000Africa11000Eastern Africa11005British Indian Ocean Territory11010Burundi11020Comoros11030Djibouti11040Eritrea11050Ethiopia11051Ethiopia (including Eritrea)11060Kenya11070Madagascar11080Malawi11090Mauritius11100Mozambique11110Reunion11120Rwanda11130Seychelles11140Somalia11150South Sudan11160Uganda11170Tanzania11180Zambia11190Zimbabwe11999Eastern Africa, other or n.s.12000Middle Africa12010Angola12020Cameroon12030Central African Republic12040Chad12050Congo (Republic of)12060Democratic Republic of Congo12070Equatorial Guinea12080Gabon12090Sao Tome and Principe12999Middle Africa, other or n.s.13000Northern Africa13010Algeria13011Algeria/Tunisia13020Egypt13021Egypt/Sudan13030Libya13040Morocco13050Sudan13060Tunisia13070Western Sahara13999Northern Africa, other or n.s.14000Southern Africa14010Botswana14020Lesotho14030Namibia14040South Africa14050Swaziland14999Southern Africa, other or n.s.15000Western Africa15010Benin15020Burkina Faso15021Upper Volta15030Cape Verde15040Ivory Coast15050Gambia15060Ghana15070Guinea15080Guinea-Bissau15081Guinea-Bissau and Cape Verde15090Liberia15100Mali15110Mauritania15120Niger15130Nigeria15140St. Helena and Ascension15150Senegal15160Sierra Leone15170Togo15180Canary Islands15999West Africa, other or n.s.19999Africa, other or n.s.20000Americas21000Caribbean21010Anguilla21020Antigua-Barbuda21030Aruba21040Bahamas21050Barbados21060British Virgin Islands21070Cayman Isles21080Cuba21090Dominica21100Dominican Republic21110Grenada21120Guadeloupe21130Haiti21140Jamaica21150Martinique21160Montserrat21170Netherlands Antilles21180Puerto Rico21190St. Kitts-Nevis21200St. Croix21210St. John21220St. Lucia21230St Thomas21240St. Vincent21250Trinidad and Tobago21260Turks and Caicos21270U.S. Virgin Islands21991Caribbean commonwealth, n.s.21999Caribbean, other or n.s.22000Central America22010Belize/British Honduras22020Costa Rica22030El Salvador22040Guatemala22050Honduras22060Mexico22070Nicaragua22080Panama22081Panama Canal Zone22999Central America, other or n.s.23000South America23010Argentina23020Bolivia23030Brazil23040Chile23050Colombia23060Ecuador23070Falkland Islands23080French Guiana23090Guyana/British Guiana23100Paraguay23110Peru23120Suriname23130Uruguay23140Venezuela23999South America, other or n.s.24000North America24010Bermuda24020Canada24030Greenland24040United States24999North America, other or n.s.29999Americas, other or n.s.30000Asia31000Eastern Asia31010China31011Hong Kong31012Macau31013Taiwan31020Japan31030Korea31031Korea, DPR (North)31032Korea, RO (South)31040Mongolia31999Eastern Asia, other or n.s.32000South-Central Asia32010Afghanistan32020Bangladesh32030Bhutan32040India32041India/Pakistan32042India/Pakistan/Bangladesh/Sri Lanka32050Iran32060Kazakhstan32070Kyrgyzstan32080Maldives32090Nepal32100Pakistan32101Pakistan/Bangladesh32110Sri Lanka (Ceylon)32120Tajikistan32130Turkmenistan32140Uzbekistan32999South-Central Asia, other or n.s.33000South-Eastern Asia33010Brunei33020Cambodia (Kampuchea)33030East Timor33040Indonesia33050Laos33060Malaysia33070Myanmar (Burma)33080Philippines33090Singapore33100Thailand33110Vietnam33999South-Eastern Asia, other or n.s.34000Western Asia34010Armenia34020Azerbaijan34030Bahrain34040Cyprus34050Georgia34051Abkhazia34052South Ossetia34060Iraq34070Israel34071Israel/Palestine34080Jordan34090Kuwait34100Lebanon34110Palestine34111West Bank34112Gaza Strip34120Oman34130Qatar34140Saudi Arabia34150Syria34151Syria/Lebanon34160Turkey34170United Arab Emirates34180Yemen34991Middle East34999Western Asia, other or n.s.39999Asia, other or n.s.40000Europe41000Eastern Europe41010Belarus41020Bulgaria41021Bulgaria/Greece41030Czech Republic/Czechoslovakia41040Hungary41050Poland41060Moldova41070Romania41080Russia/USSR41090Slovakia41100Ukraine41991Albania, Bulgaria, Czech, Hungary, Romania, Yugoslavia41992Central-Eastern Europe41999Eastern Europe, other or n.s.42000Northern Europe42010Denmark42020Estonia42030Faroe Islands42040Finland42050Iceland42060Ireland42070Latvia42080Lithuania42090Norway42100Svalbard and Jan Mayen Islands42110Sweden42120United Kingdom42999Northern Europe, other or n.s.43000Southern Europe43010Albania43020Andorra43030Bosnia and Herzegovina43040Croatia43050Gibraltar43060Greece43070Italy43071Vatican City43080Malta43090Portugal43100San Marino43110Slovenia43120Spain43121Spain/Portugal43130Macedonia43140Yugoslavia43141Montenegro43142Serbia43143Kosovo43144Serbia and Montenegro43991Gibraltar/Malta43992Portugal/Greece43993Italy, Holy See, San Marino43999Southern Europe, other or n.s.44000Western Europe44010Austria44020Belgium44021Belgium/Luxemburg44022Belgium/Netherlands/Luxemburg44030France44040Germany44042West Germany44043Germany/Austria44044Mecklenburg-Schwerin44050Liechtenstein44060Luxembourg44070Monaco44080Netherlands44090Switzerland44991Belgium, Denmark, Luxembourg, Netherlands44999Western Europe, other or n.s.49992European Union49993European Union (original 15)49994Other European Union (not original 15)49999Europe, other or n.s.50000Oceania51000Australia and New Zealand51010Australia51020New Zealand51030Norfolk Islands51999Australia and New Zealand, n.s.52000Melanesia52010Fiji52020New Caledonia52030Papua New Guinea52040Solomon Islands52050Vanuatu (New Hebrides)52999Melanesia, n.s.53000Micronesia53010Kiribati53020Marshall Islands53030Nauru53040Northern Mariana Isls.53050Palau53060Federated States of Micronesia53999Micronesia, other or n.s.54000Polynesia54010Cook Islands54020French Polynesia54030Niue54040Pitcairn Island54050Western Samoa54060Eastern Samoa54070Tokelau54080Tonga54090Tuvalu54100Wallis and Futuna Isls.54999Polynesia, other or n.s.55000U.S. Pacific Possessions55010American Samoa55020Baker Island55030Guam55040Howland Island55050Johnston Atoll55060Kingman Reef55070Midway Islands55080Wake Island55999US Pacific, other or n.s.59999Oceania, other or n.s.80000AT SEA90000Other countries n.s.99999UnknownNativity and Birthplace Variables -- PERSONProvince of birth, Chile, 1982-2002BPLCL indicates the province within Chile in which the person was born. The samples for 1982 to 2017 are coded into the modern geographic classification of provinces.
See BPLCL2 for a comparable variable that codes samples from 1960 to 1970 into the pre-1974 geographic classification of provinces.011Iquique014Tamarugal021Antofagasta022El Loa023Tocopilla031Copiapó032Chañaral033Huasco041Elqui042Choapa043Limarí051Valparaíso052Isla de Pascua053Los Andes054Petorca055Quillota056San Antonio057San Felipe de Aconcagua058Marga Marga061Cachapoal062Cardenal Caro063Colchagua071Talca072Cauquenes073Curicó074Linares081Concepción082Arauco083Bio Bío091Cautín092Malleco101Llanquihue102Chiloé103Osorno104Palena111Coihaique112Aisén113Capitán Prat114General Carrera121Magallanes122Antártica Chilena123Tierra del Fuego124Ultima Esperanza131Santiago132Cordillera133Chacabuco134Maipo135Melipilla136Talagante141Valdivia142Ranco151Arica152Parinacota160Ñuble161Diguillin162Itata163Punilla995Foreign country997Unknown, provinces in Chile998UnknownNativity and Birthplace Variables -- PERSONCommune of birth, Chile, 1982-2017BPLCL3 indicates the commune within Chile in which the person was born. The samples for 1982 to 2017 are coded into the modern geographic classification of communes.
See BPLCL for respondents' province of birth.01101Iquique01107Alto Hospicio01401Pozo Almonte01402Camiña01403Colchane01404Huara01405Pica02101Antofagasta02102Mejillones02103Sierra Gorda02104Taltal02201Calama02202Ollague02203San Pedro de Atacama02301Tocopilla02302Maria Elena03101Copiapo03102Caldera03103Tierra Amarilla03201Chañaral03202Diego de Almagro03301Vallenar03302Alto del Carmen03303Freirina03304Huasco04101La Serena04102Coquimbo04103Andacollo04104La Higuera04105Paiguano04106Vicuña04201Illapel04202Canela04203Los Vilos04204Salamanca04205Mincha04301Ovalle04302Combarbala04303Monte Patria04304Punitaqui04305Rio Hurtado05101Valparaiso05102Casablanca05103Concon05104Juan Fernandez05105Puchuncavi05107Quintero05109Viña del Mar05201Isla de Pascua05301Los Andes05302Calle Larga05303Rinconada05304San Esteban05401La Ligua05402Cabildo05403Papudo05404Petorca05405Zapallar05501Quillota05502Calera05503Hijuelas05504La Cruz05506Nogales05601San Antonio05602Algarrobo05603Cartagena05604El Quisco05605El Tabo05606Santo Domingo05701San Felipe05702Catemu05703Llaillay05704Panquehue05705Putaendo05706Santa Maria05801Quilpue05802Limache05803Olmue05804Villa Alemana06101Rancagua06102Codegua06103Coinco06104Coltauco06105Doñihue06106Graneros06107Las Cabras06108Machali06109Malloa06110Mostazal06111Olivar06112Peumo06113Pichidegua06114Quinta de Tilcoco06115Rengo06116Requinoa06117San Vicente06201Pichilemu06202La Estrella06203Litueche06204Marchihue06205Navidad06206Paredones06301San Fernando06302Chepica06303Chimbarongo06304Lolol06305Nancagua06306Palmilla06307Peralillo06308Placilla06309Pumanque06310Santa Cruz07101Talca07102Constitucion07103Curepto07104Empedrado07105Maule07106Pelarco07107Pencahue07108Rio Claro07109San Clemente07110San Rafael07201Cauquenes07202Chanco07203Pelluhue07301Curico07302Hualañe07303Licanten07304Molina07305Rauco07306Romeral07307Sagrada Familia07308Teno07309Vichuquen07401Linares07402Colbun07403Longavi07404Parral07405Retiro07406San Javier07407Villa Alegre07408Yerbas Buenas08101Concepcion08102Coronel08103Chiguayante08104Florida08105Hualqui08106Lota08107Penco08108San Pedro de la Paz08109Santa Juana08110Talcahuano08111Tome08112Hualpen08201Lebu08202Arauco08203Cañete08204Contulmo08205Curanilahue08206Los Alamos08207Tirua08301Los Angeles08302Antuco08303Cabrero08304Laja08305Mulchen08306Nacimiento08307Negrete08308Quilaco08309Quilleco08310San Rosendo08311Santa Barbara08312Tucapel08313Yumbel08314Alto Biobio09101Temuco09102Carahue09103Cunco09104Curarrehue09105Freire09106Galvarino09107Gorbea09108Lautaro09109Loncoche09110Melipeuco09111Nueva Imperial09112Padre Las Casas09113Perquenco09114Pitrufquen09115Pucon09116Saavedra09117Teodoro Schmidt09118Tolten09119Vilcun09120Villarrica09121Cholchol09201Angol09202Collipulli09203Curacautin09204Ercilla09205Lonquimay09206Los Sauces09207Lumaco09208Puren09209Renaico09210Traiguen09211Victoria10101Puerto Montt10102Calbuco10103Cochamo10104Fresia10105Frutillar10106Los Muermos10107Llanquihue10108Maullin10109Puerto Varas10201Castro10202Ancud10203Chonchi10204Curaco de Velez10205Dalcahue10206Puqueldon10207Queilen10208Quellon10209Quemchi10210Quinchao10301Osorno10302Puerto Octay10303Purranque10304Puyehue10305Rio Negro10306San Juan de la Costa10307San Pablo10401Chaiten10402Futaleufu10403Hualaihue10404Palena11101Coyhaique11102Lago Verde11201Aysen11202Cisnes11203Guaitecas11301Cochrane11302O'Higgins11303Tortel11401Chile Chico11402Rio Ibáñez12101Punta Arenas12104San Gregorio12105Laguna Blanca12106Rio Verde12201Cabo de Hornos12202Antartica12203Navarino12204Ambarino12301Porvenir12302Primavera12401Natales12402Timaukel12403Torres del Paine13101Santiago13102Cerrillos13103Cerro Navia13104Conchali13105El Bosque13106Estacion Central13107Huechuraba13108Independencia13109La Cisterna13110La Florida13111La Granja13112La Pintana13113La Reina13114Las Condes13115Lo Barnechea13116Lo Espejo13117Lo Prado13118Macul13119Maipu13120Ñuñoa13121Pedro Aguirre Cerda13122Peñalolen13123Providencia13124Pudahuel13125Quilicura13126Quinta Normal13127Recoleta13128Renca13129San Joaquin13130San Miguel13131San Ramon13132Vitacura13201Puente Alto13202Pirque13203San Jose de Maipo13301Colina13302Lampa13303Tiltil13401San Bernardo13402Buin13403Calera de Tango13404Paine13501Melipilla13502Alhue13503Curacavi13504Maria Pinto13505San Pedro13601Talagante13602El Monte13603Isla de Maipo13604Padre Hurtado13605Peñaflor14101Valdivia14102Corral14103Lanco14104Los Lagos14105Mafil14106Mariquina14107Paillaco14108Panguipulli14201La Union14202Futrono14203Lago Ranco14204Rio Bueno15101Arica15102Camarones15201Putre15202General Lagos16101Chillan16102Bulnes16103Chillan Viejo16104El Carmen16105Pemuco16106Pinto16107Quillon16108San Ignacio16109Yungay16201Quirihue16202Cobquecura16203Coelemu16204Ninhue16205Portezuelo16206Ranquil16207Treguaco16301San Carlos16302Coihueco16303Ñiquen16304San Fabián16305San Nicolás99997Foreign Country99998UnknownNativity and Birthplace Variables -- PERSONSchool attendanceSCHOOL indicates whether or not the person attended school at the time of the census or within some specified period of time prior to the census.0NIU (not in universe)1Yes2No, not specified3No, attended in the past4No, never attended9Unknown/missingEducation Variables -- PERSONLiteracyLIT indicates whether or not the respondent could read and write in any language. A person is typically considered literate if he or she can both read and write. All other persons are illiterate, including those who can either read or write but cannot do both.0NIU (not in universe)1No, illiterate2Yes, literate9Unknown/missingEducation Variables -- PERSONEducational attainment, international recode [general version]EDATTAIN records the person's educational attainment in terms of the level of schooling completed (degree or other milestone). The emphasis on level completed is critical: a person attending the final year of secondary education receives the code for having completed lower secondary only -- and in some samples only primary.
EDATTAIN does not necessarily reflect any particular country's definition of the various levels of schooling in terms of terminology or the number of years of schooling. EDATTAIN is an attempt to merge -- into a single, roughly comparable variable -- samples that provide degrees, ones that provide actual years of schooling, and those that have some of both. In addition to EDATTAIN, a country-specific education classification is provided which loses no information and reflects the particular educational system of that country (for example EDUCBR for Brazil, EDUCCL for Chile, and EDUCUS for the United States). As always, users can refer to the original education source variables for each sample, if they wish.
Many samples also give single years of schooling completed, recorded in YRSCHOOL. Some samples provide educational information in a form that could not be incorporated into EDATTAIN.0NIU (not in universe)1Less than primary completed2Primary completed3Secondary completed4University completed9UnknownEducation Variables -- PERSONEducational attainment, international recode [detailed version]EDATTAIN records the person's educational attainment in terms of the level of schooling completed (degree or other milestone). The emphasis on level completed is critical: a person attending the final year of secondary education receives the code for having completed lower secondary only -- and in some samples only primary.
EDATTAIN does not necessarily reflect any particular country's definition of the various levels of schooling in terms of terminology or the number of years of schooling. EDATTAIN is an attempt to merge -- into a single, roughly comparable variable -- samples that provide degrees, ones that provide actual years of schooling, and those that have some of both. In addition to EDATTAIN, a country-specific education classification is provided which loses no information and reflects the particular educational system of that country (for example EDUCBR for Brazil, EDUCCL for Chile, and EDUCUS for the United States). As always, users can refer to the original education source variables for each sample, if they wish.
Many samples also give single years of schooling completed, recorded in YRSCHOOL. Some samples provide educational information in a form that could not be incorporated into EDATTAIN.000NIU (not in universe)100Less than primary completed (n.s.)110No schooling120Some primary completed130Primary (4 yrs) completed211Primary (5 yrs) completed212Primary (6 yrs) completed221Lower secondary general completed222Lower secondary technical completed311Secondary, general track completed312Some college completed320Secondary or post-secondary technical completed321Secondary, technical track completed322Post-secondary technical education400University completed999Unknown/missingEducation Variables -- PERSONYears of schoolingYRSCHOOL indicates the highest grade/level of schooling the person had completed, in years. Only formal schooling is counted. YRSCHOOL accounts for the number of years of study, regardless of the track or kind of study. Information on degree and/or technical track is available in EDATTAIN. Years of schooling for Israel, categorized into intervals, are given in YRSCHOOL2.
Users should pay close attention to the top-codes in each sample, as discussed in the comparability section.00None or pre-school011 year022 years033 years044 years055 years066 years077 years088 years099 years1010 years1111 years1212 years1313 years1414 years1515 years1616 years1717 years1818 years or more90Not specified91Some primary92Some technical after primary93Some secondary94Some tertiary95Adult literacy96Special education98Unknown/missing99NIU (not in universe)Education Variables -- PERSONEducational attainment, ChileEDUCCL indicates the person's educational attainment in Chile in terms of the level of schooling completed and the number of years completed at that level.000None100Preschool/Kindergarten110Nursery120Pre-kindergarten200Primary/Basic210Primary (old system)211Primary, 1 year212Primary, 2 years213Primary, 3 years214Primary, 4 years215Primary, 5 years216Primary, 6 years219Primary, unknown years220Basic (new system)221Basic, 1 year222Basic, 2 years223Basic, 3 years224Basic, 4 years225Basic, 5 years226Basic, 6 years227Basic, 7 years228Basic, 8 years229Basic, unknown years300Secondary/Middle310Common secondary (old system)311Common secondary, 1 year312Common secondary, 2 years313Common secondary, 3 years314Common secondary, 4 years315Common secondary, 5 years316Common secondary, 6 years317Common secondary, 7+ years and unknown320Commercial secondary (old system)321Commercial secondary, 1 year322Commercial secondary, 2 years323Commercial secondary, 3 years324Commercial secondary, 4 years325Commercial secondary, 5 years326Commercial secondary, 6 years327Commercial secondary, 7+ years and unknown330Women's technical secondary (old system)331Women's technical secondary, 1 year332Women's technical secondary, 2 years333Women's technical secondary, 3 years334Women's technical secondary, 4 years335Women's technical secondary, 5 years336Women's technical secondary, 6 years339Women's technical secondary, unknown years340Agricultural secondary (old system)341Agricultural secondary, 1 year342Agricultural secondary, 2 years343Agricultural secondary, 3 years344Agricultural secondary, 4 years345Agricultural secondary, 5 years346Agricultural secondary, 6 years347Agricultural secondary, 7+ years and unknown350Navy secondary (old system)351Navy secondary, 1 year352Navy secondary, 2 years353Navy secondary, 3 years354Navy secondary, 4 years355Navy secondary, 5 years360Industrial secondary (old system)361Industrial secondary, 1 year362Industrial secondary, 2 years363Industrial secondary, 3 years364Industrial secondary, 4 years365Industrial secondary, 5 years366Industrial secondary, 6 years367Year 7369Industrial secondary, unknown years370Craftsman, mining, and other secondary (old system)371Craftsman and other secondary, 1 year372Craftsman and other secondary, 2 years373Craftsman and other secondary, 3 years374Craftsman and other secondary, 4 years375Craftsman and other secondary, 5 years376Craftsman and other secondary, 6 years379Craftsman and other secondary, unknown years380Teaching training secondary (old system)381Teacher training secondary, 1 year382Teacher training secondary, 2 years383Teacher training secondary, 3 years384Teacher training secondary, 4 years385Teacher training secondary, 5 years386Teacher training secondary, 6 years387Teacher training secondary, 7+ years and unknown390Middle (new system)391Middle, 1 year392Middle, 2 years393Middle, 3 years394Middle, 4 years399Middle, unknown years400Vocational (new system)401Year 1402Year 2403Year 3404Year 4405Year 5409Year unknown500Post-secondary510Professional institute511Professional institute, 1 year512Professional institute, 2 years513Professional institute, 3 years514Professional institute, 4 years515Professional institute, 5 years520Centers of technical education521Center of technical education, 1 year522Center of technical education, 2 years523Center of technical education, 3 years524Center of technical education, 4 years529Year unknown530University531University, 1 year532University, 2 years533University, 3 years534University, 4 years535University, 5 years536University, 6 years537University, 7 years538University, 8 years539University, unknown years540Master's541Master, 1 year542Master, 2 years543Master, 3 years549Master, unknown years550Ph.D551PhD, 1 year552PhD, 2 years553PhD, 3 years554PhD, 4 years559PhD, unknown years600Other610Year 0611Special education, 1 year612Special education, 2 years613Special education, 3 years614Special education, 4 years615Special education, 5 years616Special education, 6 years617Special education, 7 years618Special education, 8 years619Year unknown998Unknown999NIU (not in universe)Education Variables -- PERSONActivity status (employment status) [general version]EMPSTAT indicates whether or not the respondent was part of the labor force -- working or seeking work -- over a specified period of time. Depending on the sample, EMPSTAT can also convey further information.
The first digit of EMPSTAT is fully comparable, and classifies the population into three groups: employed, unemployed, and inactive. The combination of employed and unemployed yields the total labor force. The second and third digits of EMPSTAT preserve additional information available for some countries and census years but not for others.
Employment status is sometimes referred to in other sources as "activity status".0NIU (not in universe)1Employed2Unemployed3Inactive9Unknown/missingWork Variables -- PERSONActivity status (employment status) [detailed version]EMPSTAT indicates whether or not the respondent was part of the labor force -- working or seeking work -- over a specified period of time. Depending on the sample, EMPSTAT can also convey further information.
The first digit of EMPSTAT is fully comparable, and classifies the population into three groups: employed, unemployed, and inactive. The combination of employed and unemployed yields the total labor force. The second and third digits of EMPSTAT preserve additional information available for some countries and census years but not for others.
Employment status is sometimes referred to in other sources as "activity status".000NIU (not in universe)100Employed, not specified110At work111At work, and 'student'112At work, and 'housework'113At work, and 'seeking work'114At work, and 'retired'115At work, and 'no work'116At work, and other situation117At work, family holding, not specified118At work, family holding, not agricultural119At work, family holding, agricultural120Have job, not at work in reference period130Armed forces131Armed forces, at work132Armed forces, not at work in reference period133Military trainee140Marginally employed200Unemployed, not specified201Unemployed 6 or more months202Worked fewer than 6 months, permanent job203Worked fewer than 6 months, temporary job210Unemployed, experienced worker220Unemployed, new worker230No work available240Inactive unemployed300Inactive (not in labor force)310Housework320Unable to work, disabled or health reasons321Permanent disability322Temporary illness323Disabled or imprisoned330In school340Retirees and living on rent341Living on rents342Living on rents or pension343Retirees/pensioners344Retired345Pensioner346Non-retirement pension347Disability pension348Retired without benefits350Elderly351Elderly or disabled360Institutionalized361Prisoner370Intermittent worker371Not working, seasonal worker372Not working, occasional worker380Other income recipient390Inactive, other reasons391Too young to work392Dependent999Unknown/missingWork Variables -- PERSONLabor force participationLABFORCE is a dichotomous variable identifying whether a person participated in the labor force. Labor force participation generally means working or seeking work within a specified reference period.
For most samples LABFORCE is a recode of EMPSTAT (employment status). A consistent lower age universe of 15 or older has been applied to increase comparability across samples. Full detail is retained in EMPSTAT, which should be used for any study of child labor.1No, not in the labor force2Yes, in the labor force8Unknown9NIU (not in universe)Work Variables -- PERSONOccupation, ISCO generalOCCISCO records the person's primary occupation, coded according to the major categories in the International Standard Classification of Occupations (ISCO) scheme for 1988. For someone with more than one job, the primary occupation is typically the one in which the person had spent the most time or earned the most money.01Legislators, senior officials and managers02Professionals03Technicians and associate professionals04Clerks05Service workers and shop and market sales06Skilled agricultural and fishery workers07Crafts and related trades workers08Plant and machine operators and assemblers09Elementary occupations10Armed forces11Other occupations, unspecified or n.e.c.97Response suppressed98Unknown99NIU (not in universe)Work Variables -- PERSONOccupation, unrecodedOCC records the person's primary occupation, classified according to the system used by the respective national census office at the time. For someone with more than one job, the primary occupation is usually the one in which the person spent the most time or earned the most money, although this may not have been explicit in the instructions for a specific census.
To ensure confidentiality, very small occupations are recoded to a residual category indicating the persons had an occupation, but the job title is not identified. The number of cases recoded should be too small to affect analyses.OCC is a 4-digit numeric variable.
Some samples use fewer than 4 digits. In those cases, the data are right-justified, and the extra leading digits are padded with zeroes.
CodesArgentina 1970 - Spanish
Argentina 1980 - Spanish
Argentina 1991 - Spanish
Argentina 2001 - Spanish
Armenia 2011
Austria 1971-2001 - German
Belarus 1999 - Russian
Belarus 2009
Benin 1979
Benin 1992
Benin 2002
Benin 2013
Bolivia 1976
Bolivia 1992
Bolivia 2001
Bolivia 2012
Botswana 1981
Botswana 1991
Botswana 2001
Botswana 2011
Brazil 1960 - Portuguese
Brazil 1970 - Portuguese
Brazil 1980 - Portuguese
Brazil 1991 - Portuguese
Brazil 2000 - Portuguese
Brazil 2010
Burkina Faso 1985
Burkina Faso 1996
Cambodia 1998
Cambodia 2004
Cambodia 2008
Cambodia 2013
Cambodia 2019
Cameroon 1976
Cameroon 2005
Canada 1971
Canada 1981-1991
Canada 2001
Canada 2011
Chile 1960
Chile 1970
Chile 1982
Chile 1992
Chile 2002
China 1982
China 1990
China 2000
Colombia 1964
Colombia 1973 - Spanish
Costa Rica 1973
Costa Rica 1984
Costa Rica 2000
Costa Rica 2011
Cote d'Ivoire 1988
Cote d'Ivoire 1998
Cuba 2002
Cuba 2012
Denmark 1845
Denmark 1880
Denmark 1885
Dominican Republic 1960
Dominican Republic 1970
Dominican Republic 1981
Dominican Republic 2002
Dominican Republic 2010
Ecuador 1962
Ecuador 1974
Ecuador 1982
Ecuador 1990
Ecuador 2001
Ecuador 2010
Egypt 1986
Egypt 2006
El Salvador 1992
El Salvador 2007
Ethiopia 1984
Ethiopia 1994
Fiji 1976
Fiji 1986
Fiji 1996
Fiji 2007
Fiji 2014
Finland 2010
France 1962-1990 - French
France 1999
France 2006
France 2011
Germany 1970
Germany 1981
Germany 1987
Ghana 1984
Ghana 2000
Ghana 2010
Greece 1971-1991 - Greek
Greece 2001 - Greek
Greece 2011
Guatemala 1964
Guatemala 1973
Guatemala 1981
Guatemala 1994
Guatemala 2002
Guinea 1983
Guinea 1996
Guinea 2014
Haiti 1982
Haiti 2003
Honduras 1961
Honduras 1974
Honduras 1988
Honduras 2001
Hungary 1970-1990
Hungary 2001
Hungary 2011
India 1983-2004
India 2009
Indonesia 1971
Indonesia 1976
Indonesia 1980
Indonesia 1985
Indonesia 1990
Indonesia 1995
Indonesia 2005
Iran 2006
Iran 2011
Iraq 1997
Ireland 1901
Ireland 1911
Ireland 1971
Ireland 1981
Ireland 1986
Ireland 1991
Ireland 1996
Ireland 2002
Ireland 2006
Ireland 2011
Ireland 2016
Israel 1972
Israel 1983
Israel 1995
Israel 2008
Italy 2001
Italy 2011
Italy Surveys 2011-2020
Jamaica 1982
Jamaica 1991
Jamaica 2001
Jordan 2004
Kenya 1989
Kyrgyz Republic 1999
Laos 1995
Lesotho 1996
Lesotho 2006
Liberia 1974
Liberia 2008
Malawi 1987
Malawi 1998
Malawi 2008
Malaysia 1970
Malaysia 1980-1991
Malaysia 2000
Mali 1987
Mali 1998
Mali 2009
Mauritius 1990
Mauritius 2000
Mauritius 2011
Mexico 1960 - Spanish
Mexico 1970 - Spanish
Mexico 1990 - Spanish
Mexico 1995 - Spanish
Mexico 2000 - Spanish
Mexico 2010
Mexico 2015
Mexico 2020
Mexico Surveys 2005-2020
Mongolia 2000
Morocco 1982
Morocco 1994
Morocco 2004
Morocco 2014
Mozambique 1997
Mozambique 2007
Myanmar 2014
Nepal 2001
Nepal 2011
Netherlands 1960
Netherlands 1971
Netherlands 2001
Netherlands 2011
Nicaragua 1971
Nicaragua 1995
Nicaragua 2005
Nigeria 2008
Nigeria 2009
Nigeria 2010
Pakistan 1973
Palestine 1997
Palestine 2007
Palestine 2017
Panama 1960 - Spanish
Panama 1970 - Spanish
Panama 1980 - Spanish
Panama 1990 - Spanish
Panama 2000 - Spanish
Panama 2010
Papua New Guinea 1980
Papua New Guinea 1990
Papua New Guinea 2000
Paraguay 1962
Paraguay 1972
Paraguay 1982
Paraguay 1992
Paraguay 2002
Peru 1993
Peru 2007
Peru 2017
Philippines 1990
Philippines 2000
Philippines 2010
Poland 1978
Poland 1988
Poland 2002
Portugal 1981 - Portuguese
Portugal 1991 - Portuguese
Portugal 2001 - Portuguese
Portugal 2011
Puerto Rico 1970
Puerto Rico 1980
Puerto Rico 1990
Puerto Rico 2000-2005
Puerto Rico 2010
Puerto Rico 2015
Puerto Rico 2020
Romania 1977
Romania 1992
Romania 2002
Romania 2011
Rwanda 2002 - French
Rwanda 2012
Saint Lucia 1991
Senegal 1988
Senegal 2002
Senegal 2013
Slovak Republic 1991
Slovak Republic 2001
Slovak Republic 2011
Sierra Leone 2004
Sierra Leone 2015
Slovenia 2002
South Africa 1996
South Africa 2001
South Africa 2007
South Sudan 2008
Spain 1981 - Spanish
Spain 1991 - Spanish
Spain 2001 - Spanish
Spain 2011
Spain Surveys 2005-2020
Sudan 2008
Suriname 2004
Suriname 2012
Switzerland 1970
Switzerland 1980
Switzerland 1990
Switzerland 2000
Switzerland 2011
Tanzania 1988
Tanzania 2002
Tanzania 2012
Thailand 1970
Thailand 1980
Thailand 1990
Thailand 2000
Togo 1960
Togo 1970
Togo 2010
Trinidad and Tobago 1990
Trinidad and Tobago 2000
Trinidad and Tobago 2011
Turkey 1985
Turkey 1990
Turkey 2000
Uganda 1991
Uganda 2002
Uganda 2014
United Kingdom 1961
United Kingdom 1971
United Kingdom 1991
United Kingdom 2001
United States 1960
United States 1970
United States 1980
United States 1990
United States 2000-2005
United States 2010
United States 2015
United States 2020
Uruguay 1963
Uruguay 1975
Uruguay 1996
Uruguay 2006
Venezuela 1981
Venezuela 1990
Venezuela 2001 - Spanish
Vietnam 1989
Vietnam 1999
Vietnam 2009
Vietnam 2019
Zambia 1990
Zambia 2000
Zambia 2010
Zimbabwe 2012Work Variables -- PERSONIndustry, general recodeINDGEN recodes the industrial classifications of the various samples into twelve groups that can be fairly consistently identified across all available samples. The groupings roughly conform to the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC). The third digit of INDGEN retains important detail among the service industries that could not be consistently distinguished in all samples.
"Industry" refers to the activity or product of the establishment or sector in which a person worked.000NIU (not in universe)010Agriculture, fishing, and forestry020Mining and extraction030Manufacturing040Electricity, gas, water and waste management050Construction060Wholesale and retail trade070Hotels and restaurants080Transportation, storage, and communications090Financial services and insurance100Public administration and defense110Services, not specified111Business services and real estate112Education113Health and social work114Other services120Private household services130Other industry, n.e.c.998Response suppressed999UnknownWork Variables -- PERSONIndustry, unrecoded"Industry" refers to the activity or product of the establishment or sector in which the person worked. IND is classified according to the system used by the respective national census office at the time, and is not recoded by IPUMS-International.IND is a 5-digit numeric variable.
Some samples use fewer than 5 digits. In those cases, the data are right-justified, and the extra leading digits are padded with zeroes.
CodesArgentina 1970 - Spanish
Argentina 1980 - Spanish
Argentina 1991 - Spanish
Argentina 2001 - Spanish
Armenia 2001
Armenia 2011
Austria 1971-2001 - German
Austria 2011
Bangladesh 1991
Bangladesh 2001
Bangladesh 2011
Belarus 2009
Benin 1979
Benin 1992
Benin 2002
Benin 2013
Bolivia 1976
Bolivia 1992
Bolivia 2001
Bolivia 2012
Botswana 1981
Botswana 1991
Botswana 2001
Botswana 2011
Brazil 1960 - Portuguese
Brazil 1970 - Portuguese
Brazil 1980 - Portuguese
Brazil 1991 - Portuguese
Brazil 2000 - Portuguese
Brazil 2010
Burkina Faso 1996
Cambodia 1998
Cambodia 2004
Cambodia 2008
Cambodia 2013
Cambodia 2019
Cameroon 2005
Canada 1971
Canada 1981
Canada 1991-2001
Canada 2011
Chile 1960
Chile 1970
Chile 1982
Chile 1992
Chile 2002
Chile 2017
China 1982
China 1990
China 2000
Colombia 1964 - Spanish
Colombia 1973 - Spanish
Colombia 1993 - Spanish
Colombia 2005 - Spanish
Costa Rica 1963
Costa Rica 1973
Costa Rica 1984
Costa Rica 2000
Costa Rica 2011
Cote d’Ivoire 1988
Cote d’Ivoire 1998
Cuba 2002
Cuba 2012
Dominican Republic 1960
Dominican Republic 1970
Dominican Republic 1981
Dominican Republic 2002
Dominican Republic 2010
Ecuador 1962
Ecuador 1982
Ecuador 1990
Ecuador 2001
Ecuador 2010
Egypt 1986
Egypt 1996
Egypt 2006
El Salvador 1992
El Salvador 2007
Ethiopia 1984
Ethiopia 1994
Fiji 1966
Fiji 1976
Fiji 1986
Fiji 1996
Fiji 2007
Fiji 2014
Finland 2010
France 1962-1968 - French
France 1975-1982 - French
France 1990 - French
France 1999
France 2006
France 2011
Germany 1970
Germany 1971
Germany 1981
Germany 1987
Ghana 1984
Ghana 2000
Ghana 2010
Greece 1971
Greece 1981
Greece 1991-2001
Greece 2011
Guatemala 1964
Guatemala 1973
Guatemala 1981
Guatemala 1994
Guatemala 2002
Guinea 1983
Guinea 2014
Haiti 1971
Haiti 1982
Haiti 2003
Honduras 1961
Honduras 1974
Honduras 2001
Hungary 2001
Hungary 2011
India 1983
India 1987
India 1993
India 1999
India 2004
India 2009
Indonesia 1971
Indonesia 1976
Indonesia 1980
Indonesia 1985
Indonesia 1990
Indonesia 1995
Indonesia 2000
Indonesia 2005
Indonesia 2010
Iran 2006
Iran 2011
Iraq 1997
Ireland 1971
Ireland 1981
Ireland 1986
Ireland 1991
Ireland 1996
Ireland 2002
Ireland 2006
Ireland 2011
Ireland 2016
Israel 1972
Israel 1983
Israel 1995
Israel 2008
Italy 2001
Italy 2011
Italy Surveys 2011-2013
Italy Surveys 2014-2020
Jamaica 1982
Jamaica 1991
Jamaica 2001
Jordan 2004
Kyrgyz Republic 1999
Kyrgyz Republic 2009
Laos 1995
Laos 2005
Laos 2015
Lesotho 2006
Liberia 1974
Liberia 2008
Malawi 1987
Malawi 1998
Malawi 2008
Malaysia 1970
Malaysia 1980-1991
Malaysia 2000
Mali 1987
Mali 1998
Mali 2009
Mauritius 1990
Mauritius 2000
Mauritius 2011
Mexico 1960 - Spanish
Mexico 1970 - Spanish
Mexico 1990 - Spanish
Mexico 1995 - Spanish
Mexico 2000 - Spanish
Mexico 2010
Mexico 2015
Mexico 2020
Mexico surveys 2005-2019
Morocco 1982
Morocco 1994
Morocco 2004
Morocco 2014
Mozambique 1997
Mozambique 2007
Myanmar 2014
Nepal 2001
Nepal 2011
Netherlands 1960
Netherlands 1971
Netherlands 2001
Netherlands 2011
Nicaragua 1971
Nicaragua 1995
Nicaragua 2005
Nigeria 2006
Nigeria 2007
Nigeria 2008
Nigeria 2009
Nigeria 2010
Pakistan 1973
Palestine 1997
Palestine 2007
Palestine 2017
Panama 1960 - Spanish
Panama 1970-1980 - Spanish
Panama 1990-2000 - Spanish
Panama 2010
Papua New Guinea 1980
Papua New Guinea 2000
Paraguay 1962
Paraguay 1972
Paraguay 1982
Paraguay 1992
Paraguay 2002
Peru 1993
Peru 2007
Peru 2017
Philippines 1990
Philippines 1995
Philippines 2000
Philippines 2010
Poland 1978
Poland 2002
Portugal 1981 - Portuguese
Portugal 1991-2001 - Portuguese
Portugal 2011
Puerto Rico 1970-2005
Puerto Rico 2010
Puerto Rico 2015
Puerto Rico 2020
Romania 1977
Romania 1992
Romania 2002
Romania 2011
Rwanda 2002 - French
Rwanda 2012
Saint Lucia 1991
Senegal 1988
Senegal 2013
Sierra Leone 2004
South Africa 1996
South Africa 2001-2007
South Sudan 2008
Spain 1981 - Spanish
Spain 1991 - Spanish
Spain 2001 - Spanish
Spain 2011
Spain Surveys 2005-2020
Sudan 2008
Suriname 2004
Suriname 2012
Switzerland 1970-2000
Switzerland 2011
Tanzania 2002
Tanzania 2012
Thailand 1970
Thailand 1980
Thailand 1990
Thailand 2000
Togo 1970
Togo 2010
Trinidad and Tobago 1980
Trinidad and Tobago 1990
Trinidad and Tobago 2000
Turkey 1985
Turkey 1990
Turkey 2000
Uganda 2002
United Kingdom 1961
United Kingdom 1971
United Kingdom 1991
United Kingdom 2001
United States 1960
United States 1970
United States 1980
United States 1990
United States 2000-2005
United States 2010
United States 2015
United States 2020
Uruguay 1963
Uruguay 1985
Uruguay 1996
Uruguay 2006
Venezuela 1981
Venezuela 1990
Venezuela 2001 - Spanish
Vietnam 1989
Vietnam 1999
Vietnam 2009
Vietnam 2019
Zambia 1990
Zambia 2000
Zambia 2010Work Variables -- PERSONStatus in employment (class of worker) [general version]CLASSWK refers to the status of an economically active person with respect to his or her employment -- that is, the type of explicit or implicit contract of employment with other persons or organizations that the person has in his/her job. In general, the variable indicates whether a person was self-employed, or worked for someone else, either for pay or as an unpaid family worker. CLASSWK is related to EMPSTAT, which is used to define the universe in many samples.
Class of worker is often referred to as "status in employment" in other sources.0NIU (not in universe)1Self-employed2Wage/salary worker3Unpaid worker4Other9Unknown/missingWork Variables -- PERSONStatus in employment (class of worker) [detailed version]CLASSWK refers to the status of an economically active person with respect to his or her employment -- that is, the type of explicit or implicit contract of employment with other persons or organizations that the person has in his/her job. In general, the variable indicates whether a person was self-employed, or worked for someone else, either for pay or as an unpaid family worker. CLASSWK is related to EMPSTAT, which is used to define the universe in many samples.
Class of worker is often referred to as "status in employment" in other sources.000NIU (not in universe)100Self-employed101Self-employed, unincorporated102Self-employed, incorporated110Employer111Sharecropper, employer120Working on own account121Own account, agriculture122Domestic worker, self-employed123Subsistence worker, own consumption124Own account, other125Own account, without temporary/unpaid help126Own account, with temporary/unpaid help130Member of cooperative140Sharecropper141Sharecropper, self-employed142Sharecropper, employee150Kibbutz member199Self-employed, not specified200Wage/salary worker201Management202Non-management203White collar (non-manual)204Blue collar (manual)205White or blue collar206Day laborer207Employee, with a permanent job208Employee, occasional, temporary, contract209Employee without legal contract210Wage/salary worker, private employer211Apprentice212Religious worker213Wage/salary worker, non-profit, NGO214White collar, private215Blue collar, private216Paid family worker217Cooperative employee220Wage/salary worker, government221Federal, government employee222State government employee223Local government employee224White collar, public225Blue collar, public226Public companies227Civil servants, local collectives230Domestic worker (work for private household)240Seasonal migrant241Seasonal migrant, no broker242Seasonal migrant, uses broker250Other wage and salary251Canal zone/commission employee252Government employment/training program253Mixed state/private enterprise/parastatal254Government public work program255State enterprise employee256Coordinated and continuous collaboration job300Unpaid worker310Unpaid family worker320Apprentice, unpaid or unspecified330Trainee340Apprentice or trainee350Works for others without wage400Other999Unknown/missingWork Variables -- PERSONMigration status, 5 yearsMIGRATE5 indicates the person's place of residence 5 years ago. The first digit records movement across major administrative divisions and countries. The second digit reports movement across minor administrative divisions, for samples in which that detail is available.00NIU (not in universe)10Same major administrative unit11Same major, same minor administrative unit12Same major, different minor administrative unit20Different major administrative unit30Abroad99Unknown/missingMigration: Global Variables -- PERSONCountry of residence 5 years agoMIGCTRY5 indicates the country of residence 5 years ago for international migrants. Persons who did not live abroad 5 years earlier are coded to the "non-migrant" category.00000NIU (not in universe)10000Africa11000Eastern Africa11010Burundi11020Comoros11030Djibouti11040Eritrea11050Ethiopia11060Kenya11070Madagascar11080Malawi11090Mauritius11100Mozambique11110Reunion11120Rwanda11130Seychelles11140Somalia11150South Sudan11160Uganda11170Tanzania11180Zambia11190Zimbabwe11999Eastern Africa, n.s.12000Middle Africa12010Angola12020Cameroon12030Central African Republic12040Chad12050Congo12060Democratic Republic of Congo12070Equatorial Guinea12080Gabon12090Sao Tome and Principe12999Middle Africa, n.s.13000Northern Africa13010Algeria13020Egypt/United Arab Rep.13030Libya13040Morocco13050Sudan13060Tunisia13070Western Sahara13999Northern Africa, n.s.14000Southern Africa14010Botswana14020Lesotho14030Namibia14040South Africa14050Swaziland14999Southern Africa, n.s.15000Western Africa15010Benin15020Burkina Faso15030Cape Verde15040Ivory Coast15050Gambia15060Ghana15070Guinea15080Guinea-Bissau15090Liberia15100Mali15110Mauritania15120Niger15130Nigeria15140St. Helena and Ascension15150Senegal15160Sierra Leone15170Togo15999Western Africa, n.s.19999Africa, n.s.20000Americas21000Caribbean21010Anguilla21020Antigua-Barbuda21030Aruba21040Bahamas21050Barbados21060British Virgin Islands21070Cayman Isles21080Cuba21090Dominica21100Dominican Republic21110Grenada21120Guadeloupe21130Haiti21140Jamaica21150Martinique21160Montserrat21170Netherlands Antilles21180Puerto Rico21190St. Kitts-Nevis21200St. Croix21210St. John21220St. Lucia21230St. Thomas21240St. Vincent21250Trinidad and Tobago21260Turks and Caicos21270U.S. Virgin Islands21280Curacao21290Sint Maarten21999Caribbean, n.s.22000Central America22010Belize/British Honduras22020Costa Rica22030El Salvador22040Guatemala22050Honduras22060Mexico22070Nicaragua22080Panama22081Panama Canal Zone22990Central America, n.s.22991Central America and Caribbean23000South America23010Argentina23020Bolivia23030Brazil23040Chile23050Colombia23060Ecuador23070Falkland Islands23080French Guiana23090Guyana/British Guiana23100Paraguay23110Peru23120Suriname23130Uruguay23140Venezuela23999South America, n.s.24000North America24010Bermuda24020Canada24030Greenland24040United States24041U.S. Outlying Areas and Territories24999North or Central America, n.s.29999Americas, n.s.30000Asia31000Eastern Asia31010China31011Hong Kong31012Macau31013Taiwan31020Japan31030Korea31031Korea, DPR (North)31032Korea, RO (South)31040Mongolia32000South-Central Asia32010Afghanistan32020Bangladesh32030Bhutan32040India32050Iran32060Kazakhstan32070Kyrgyzstan32080Maldives32090Nepal32100Pakistan32110Sri Lanka (Ceylon)32120Tajikistan32130Turkmenistan32140Uzbekistan32900South Asia, not specified33000South-Eastern Asia33010Brunei33020Cambodia (Kampuchea)33030East Timor33040Indonesia33050Laos33060Malaysia33070Myanmar (Burma)33080Philippines33090Singapore33100Thailand33110Vietnam33900South-Eastern Asia, not specified34000Western Asia34010Armenia34020Azerbaijan34030Bahrain34040Cyprus34050Georgia34060Iraq34070Israel34080Jordan34090Kuwait34100Lebanon34110Palestine34120Oman34130Qatar34140Saudi Arabia34150Syria34151Syria/Lebanon34160Turkey34170United Arab Emirates34180Yemen34999Middle East, n.e.c.39999Asia, n.s.40000Europe41000Eastern Europe41010Belarus41020Bulgaria41030Czech Republic41040Hungary41050Poland41060Moldova41070Romania41080Russia/USSR41090Slovakia41100Ukraine41999Eastern Europe, n.e.c.42000Northern Europe42010Denmark42020Estonia42030Faroe Islands42040Finland42050Iceland42060Ireland42070Latvia42080Lithuania42090Norway42110Sweden42120United Kingdom42199Scandinavia42999Northern Europe, n.e.c.43000Southern Europe43010Albania43020Andorra43030Bosnia43040Croatia43050Gibraltar43060Greece43070Italy43080Malta43090Portugal43100San Marino43110Slovenia43120Spain43130Macedonia43140Yugoslavia43141Montenegro43142Serbia43143Kosovo43999Southern Europe, n.s.44000Western Europe44010Austria44020Belgium44021Belgium/Luxembourg44022Benelux (Belgium/Netherlands/Luxembourg)44030France44040Germany44050Liechtenstein44060Luxembourg44070Monaco44080Netherlands44090Switzerland44999Western Europe, n.e.c.49999Europe, n.s.50000Oceania51000Australia and New Zealand51010Australia51020New Zealand51030Norfolk Islands51999Australia and New Zealand, n.s.52000Melanesia52010Fiji52020New Caledonia52030Papua New Guinea52040Solomon Islands52050Vanuatu (New Hebrides)52999Melanesia, n.e.c.53000Micronesia53010Kiribati53020Marshall Islands53030Nauru53040Northern Mariana Isls.53050Palau53999Micronesia, n.e.c.54000Polynesia54010Cook Islands54020French Polynesia54030Niue54040Pitcairn Island54050Samoa54060Tokelau54070Tonga54080Tuvalu54090Wallis and Futuna Isls.54999Polynesia, n.e.c.59999Oceania, n.s.60000Other60010Other Arab country90000Non-migrants (international)99998Response suppressed99999UnknownMigration: Global Variables -- PERSON1st subnational geographic level of residence 5 years prior to survey, world [consistent boundaries over time]GEOMIG1_5 indicates the major administrative unit in which the person resided five years prior to the survey. Only intra-national migrations are recorded; however, the variable incorporates geographies for every country that lists place of residence five years ago, to enable comparative analysis of subnational migration. Foreign migrants are coded 097 or 997. Codes for GEOMIG1_5 match the geographic codes in GEOLEV1 (current place of residence).
For similar information for different time intervals since migration, see variables GEOMIG1_P, GEOMIG1_1, and GEOMIG1_10. More on migration and geography can be found here.032002City of Buenos Aires [Province: Argentina]032006Buenos Aires province [Province: Argentina]032010Catamarca [Province: Argentina]032014Córdoba [Province: Argentina]032018Corrientes [Province: Argentina]032022Chaco [Province: Argentina]032026Chubut [Province: Argentina]032030Entre Ríos [Province: Argentina]032034Formosa [Province: Argentina]032038Jujuy [Province: Argentina]032042La Pampa [Province: Argentina]032046La Rioja [Province: Argentina]032050Mendoza [Province: Argentina]032054Misiones [Province: Argentina]032058Neuquén [Province: Argentina]032062Río Negro [Province: Argentina]032066Salta [Province: Argentina]032070San Juan [Province: Argentina]032074San Luis [Province: Argentina]032078Santa Cruz [Province: Argentina]032082Santa Fe [Province: Argentina]032086Santiago del Estero [Province: Argentina]032090Tucumán [Province: Argentina]032094Tierra del Fuego [Province: Argentina]032096Argentina, unknown [Province: Argentina]032097Foreign country [Province: Argentina]032098Unknown [Province: Argentina]032999NIU (not in universe) [Province: Argentina]068001Chuquisaca [Department: Bolivia]068002La Paz [Department: Bolivia]068003Cochabamba [Department: Bolivia]068004Oruro [Department: Bolivia]068005Potosí [Department: Bolivia]068006Tarija [Department: Bolivia]068007Santa Cruz [Department: Bolivia]068008Beni [Department: Bolivia]068009Pando [Department: Bolivia]068096Bolivia, province unknown [Department: Bolivia]068097Foreign country [Department: Bolivia]068098Unknown [Department: Bolivia]068099NIU (not in universe) [Department: Bolivia]072001Gaborone [District: Botswana]072002Francistown [District: Botswana]072003Lobatse [District: Botswana]072004Selebi Phikwe [District: Botswana]072007Central Tutume, Sowa [District: Botswana]072010Ngwaketse, Ngwaketse West, Ngwaketse Southern, Southern, Jwaneng [District: Botswana]072011Borolong [District: Botswana]072020South East [District: Botswana]072030Kweneng, Kweneng South, Kweneng North [District: Botswana]072040Kgatleng [District: Botswana]072050Central Serowe/Palapye [District: Botswana]072051Central Mahalapye [District: Botswana]072052Central Bobonong [District: Botswana]072053Central Boteti, Orapa [District: Botswana]072060North East [District: Botswana]072070Ngamiland East [District: Botswana]072071Ngamiland West, Delta [District: Botswana]072072Chobe [District: Botswana]072080Ghanzi, Central Kgalagadi Game Reserve (CKGR) [District: Botswana]072090Tshabong (Kgalagadi South) [District: Botswana]072091Hukunsti (Kgalagadi North) [District: Botswana]072092Botswana, district unknown [District: Botswana]072097Abroad [District: Botswana]072098Unknown [District: Botswana]072099NIU (not in universe) [District: Botswana]076011Rondônia [State: Brazil]076012Acre [State: Brazil]076013Amazonas [State: Brazil]076014Roraima [State: Brazil]076015Pará [State: Brazil]076016Amapá [State: Brazil]076021Maranhão [State: Brazil]076022Piauí [State: Brazil]076023Ceará [State: Brazil]076024Rio Grande do Norte [State: Brazil]076025Paraíba [State: Brazil]076026Pernambuco, Arquipelago de Fernando de Noronha [State: Brazil]076027Alagoas [State: Brazil]076028Sergipe [State: Brazil]076029Bahia [State: Brazil]076031Minas Gerais [State: Brazil]076032Espírito Santo [State: Brazil]076033Rio de Janeiro, Guanabara [State: Brazil]076035São Paulo [State: Brazil]076036Serra dos Aimorés [State: Brazil]076041Paraná [State: Brazil]076042Santa Catarina [State: Brazil]076043Rio Grande do Sul [State: Brazil]076051Mato Grosso do Sul, Mato Grosso [State: Brazil]076052Goiás, Tocantins [State: Brazil]076053Distrito Federal [State: Brazil]076054Brazil, unspecified [State: Brazil]076097Abroad [State: Brazil]076098Unknown [State: Brazil]076099NIU (not in universe) [State: Brazil]120002Centre, Sud [Province: Cameroon]120003Est [Province: Cameroon]120004Nord, Adamoua, Extrème Nord [Province: Cameroon]120005Littoral [Province: Cameroon]120007Nord Ouest [Province: Cameroon]120008Ouest [Province: Cameroon]120010Sud Ouest [Province: Cameroon]120096Cameroon - unknown arrondissement [Province: Cameroon]120097Foreign country [Province: Cameroon]120098Unknown [Province: Cameroon]120099NIU (not in universe) [Province: Cameroon]124010Newfoundland and Labrador [Province: Canada]124011Prince Edward Island, Yukon Territory, Northwest Territories, Nunavut [Province: Canada]124012Nova Scotia [Province: Canada]124013New Brunswick [Province: Canada]124024Quebec [Province: Canada]124035Ontario [Province: Canada]124046Manitoba [Province: Canada]124047Saskatchewan [Province: Canada]124048Alberta [Province: Canada]124059British Columbia [Province: Canada]124099NIU (not in universe) [Province: Canada]152014Iquique, Tamarugal [Province: Chile]152021Antofagasta [Province: Chile]152022El Loa [Province: Chile]152023Tocopilla [Province: Chile]152031Copiapó [Province: Chile]152032Chañaral [Province: Chile]152033Huasco [Province: Chile]152041Elqui [Province: Chile]152042Choapa [Province: Chile]152043Limarí [Province: Chile]152051Valparaíso, Quillota, Marga Marga, Isla de Pascua [Province: Chile]152053Los Andes [Province: Chile]152054Petorca [Province: Chile]152056San Antonio [Province: Chile]152057San Felipe de Aconcagüa [Province: Chile]152061Cachapoal [Province: Chile]152062Cardenal Caro [Province: Chile]152063Colchagua [Province: Chile]152071Talca [Province: Chile]152072Cauquenes [Province: Chile]152073Curicó [Province: Chile]152074Linares [Province: Chile]152081Concepción [Province: Chile]152082Arauco [Province: Chile]152083Biobío [Province: Chile]152091Cautín [Province: Chile]152092Malleco [Province: Chile]152101Llanquihue [Province: Chile]152102Chiloé, Palena [Province: Chile]152103Osorno [Province: Chile]152111Coihaique [Province: Chile]152112Aisén, General Carrera, Capitan Prat [Province: Chile]152121Magallanes, Tierra del Fuego, Antártica Chilena [Province: Chile]152124Última Esperanza [Province: Chile]152131Santiago [Province: Chile]152132Cordillera [Province: Chile]152133Chacabuco [Province: Chile]152134Maipo [Province: Chile]152135Melipilla [Province: Chile]152136Talagante [Province: Chile]152141Valdivia, Ranco [Province: Chile]152151Arica, Parinacota [Province: Chile]152163Diguillín, Itata, Punilla [Province: Chile]152997Foreign country [Province: Chile]152998Unknown [Province: Chile]152999NIU (not in universe) [Province: Chile]156011Beijing [Province: China]156012Tianjin [Province: China]156013Hebei [Province: China]156014Shanxi [Province: China]156015Inner Mongolia [Province: China]156021Liaoning [Province: China]156022Jilin [Province: China]156023Heilongjiang [Province: China]156031Shanghai [Province: China]156032Jiangsu [Province: China]156033Zhejiang [Province: China]156034Anhui [Province: China]156035Fujian [Province: China]156036Jiangxi [Province: China]156037Shandong [Province: China]156041Henan [Province: China]156042Hubei [Province: China]156043Hunan [Province: China]156044Guangdong, Hainan [Province: China]156045Guangxi [Province: China]156051Sichuan, Chongqing [Province: China]156052Guizhou [Province: China]156053Yunnan [Province: China]156054Tibet [Province: China]156061Shaanxi [Province: China]156062Gansu [Province: China]156063Qinghai [Province: China]156064Ningxia [Province: China]156065Xinjiang [Province: China]156071Taiwan [China]156072Hong Kong [China]156073Macao [China]156097Other countries [Province: China]156099NIU (not in universe) [Province: China]170005Antioquia [Department: Colombia]170008Atlántico [Department: Colombia]170011Bogotá D.C., Cundinamarca [Department: Colombia]170013Bolívar, Sucre [Department: Colombia]170015Boyacá, Casanare [Department: Colombia]170018Caquetá [Department: Colombia]170019Cauca [Department: Colombia]170023Córdoba [Department: Colombia]170027Chocó [Department: Colombia]170041Huila [Department: Colombia]170044La Guajira [Department: Colombia]170050Meta [Department: Colombia]170052Nariño [Department: Colombia]170054Cesar, Norte De Santander, Magdalena [Department: Colombia]170066Caldas, Quindío, Risaralda [Department: Colombia]170068Santander [Department: Colombia]170073Tolima [Department: Colombia]170076Valle Del Cauca [Department: Colombia]170081Arauca [Department: Colombia]170086Putumayo [Department: Colombia]170088Archipiélago De San Andrés Y Providencia [Department: Colombia]170095Amazonas, Guaviare, Vaupés, Vichada, Guainía [Department: Colombia]170097Abroad, [Department: Colombia]170098Unknown, [Department: Colombia]170099NIU (not in universe), [Department: Colombia]188001San José [Province: Costa Rica]188002Alajuela [Province: Costa Rica]188003Cartago [Province: Costa Rica]188004Heredia [Province: Costa Rica]188005Guanacaste [Province: Costa Rica]188006Puntarenas [Province: Costa Rica]188007Limón [Province: Costa Rica]188097Foreign country [Province: Costa Rica]188098Unknown [Province: Costa Rica]188099NIU (not in universe) [Province: Costa Rica]214001Distrito Nacional, Santo Domingo [Province: Dominican Republic]214002Azua [Province: Dominican Republic]214003Baoruco, Barahona, Independencia [Province: Dominican Republic]214005Dajabón [Province: Dominican Republic]214006Duarte [Province: Dominican Republic]214007Elías Piña [Province: Dominican Republic]214008El Seibo, Hato Mayor [Province: Dominican Republic]214009Espaillat [Province: Dominican Republic]214011La Altagracia, La Romana [Province: Dominican Republic]214013Monseñor Nouel, La Vega [Province: Dominican Republic]214014María Trinidad Sánchez [Province: Dominican Republic]214015Monte Cristi [Province: Dominican Republic]214016Pedernales [Province: Dominican Republic]214017San José de Ocoa, Peravia [Province: Dominican Republic]214018Puerto Plata, Santiago [Province: Dominican Republic]214019Hermanas Mirabal [Province: Dominican Republic]214020Samaná [Province: Dominican Republic]214021San Cristóbal, Monte Plata [Province: Dominican Republic]214022San Juan [Province: Dominican Republic]214023San Pedro De Macorís [Province: Dominican Republic]214024Sánchez Ramírez [Province: Dominican Republic]214026Santiago Rodríguez [Province: Dominican Republic]214027Valverde [Province: Dominican Republic]214097Foreign country [Province: Dominican Republic]214098Unknown [Province: Dominican Republic]214099NIU (not in universe) [Province: Dominican Republic]218001Azuay [Province: Ecuador]218002Bolívar [Province: Ecuador]218004Carchi [Province: Ecuador]218005Cotopaxi [Province: Ecuador]218006Chimborazo [Province: Ecuador]218007El Oro [Province: Ecuador]218009Cañar, Esmeraldas, Guayas, Manabí, Manga del Cura [Disputed canton], Pichincha, El Piedrero [Disputed canton], Los Ríos, Santa Elena, Santo Domingo de las Tsáchilas, Galápagos [Province: Ecuador]218010Imbabura, Las Golondrinas [Disputed canton] [Province: Ecuador]218011Loja [Province: Ecuador]218014Morona Santiago [Province: Ecuador]218016Pastaza [Province: Ecuador]218018Tungurahua [Province: Ecuador]218019Zamora Chinchipe [Province: Ecuador]218021Napo, Orellana, Sucumbíos [Province: Ecuador]218097Foreign country [Province: Ecuador]218098Unknown and Disputed Zones [Province: Ecuador]218999NIU (not in universe) [Province: Ecuador]242001Central [Province: Fiji]242002Eastern [Province: Fiji]242003Northern [Province: Fiji]242004Western [Province: Fiji]242097Foreign country [Province: Fiji]242098Unknown [Province: Fiji]242999NIU (not in universe) [Province: Fiji]288001Western [Region: Ghana]288002Central [Region: Ghana]288003Greater Accra [Region: Ghana]288004Volta [Region: Ghana]288005Eastern [Region: Ghana]288006Ashanti [Region: Ghana]288007Brong Ahafo [Region: Ghana]288008Northern [Region: Ghana]288009Upper East [Region: Ghana]288010Upper West [Region: Ghana]288098Unknown [Region: Ghana]288099NIU (not in universe) [Region: Ghana]300001Etolia and Akarnania [Department: Greece]300003Viotia [Department: Greece]300004Evia [Department: Greece]300005Evrytania [Department: Greece]300006Fthiotida [Department: Greece]300007Fokida [Department: Greece]300011Argolida [Department: Greece]300012Arkadia [Department: Greece]300013Achaia [Department: Greece]300014Ilia [Department: Greece]300015Korinthia [Department: Greece]300016Lakonia [Department: Greece]300017Messinia [Department: Greece]300021Zakynthos [Department: Greece]300022Kerkyra [Department: Greece]300023Kefallinia [Department: Greece]300024Lefkada [Department: Greece]300031Arta [Department: Greece]300032Thesprotia [Department: Greece]300033Ioannina [Department: Greece]300034Preveza [Department: Greece]300041Karditsa [Department: Greece]300042Larissa [Department: Greece]300043Magnissia [Department: Greece]300044Trikala [Department: Greece]300051Grevena [Department: Greece]300052Drama [Department: Greece]300053Imathia [Department: Greece]300054Thessaloniki [Department: Greece]300055Kavala [Department: Greece]300056Kastoria [Department: Greece]300057Kilkis [Department: Greece]300058Kozani [Department: Greece]300059Pella [Department: Greece]300061Pieria [Department: Greece]300062Serres [Department: Greece]300063Florina [Department: Greece]300064Chalkidiki and Agion Oros [Department: Greece]300071Evros [Department: Greece]300072Xanthi [Department: Greece]300073Rodopi [Department: Greece]300081Dodekanissos [Department: Greece]300082Kyklades [Department: Greece]300083Lesvos [Department: Greece]300084Samos [Department: Greece]300085Chios [Department: Greece]300091Iraklio [Department: Greece]300092Lassithi [Department: Greece]300093Rethymno [Department: Greece]300094Chania [Department: Greece]300101Prefecture of Athens [Department: Greece]300102Prefecture of East Attiki [Department: Greece]300103Prefecture of West Attiki [Department: Greece]300104Prefecture of Pireas [Department: Greece]300996Foreign country [Department: Greece]300997Response suppressed [Department: Greece]300998Unknown [Department: Greece]300999NIU (not in universe) [Department: Greece]320001Guatemala [Department: Guatemala]320002El Progreso [Department: Guatemala]320003Sacatepéquez [Department: Guatemala]320004Chimaltenango [Department: Guatemala]320005Escuintla [Department: Guatemala]320006Santa Rosa [Department: Guatemala]320007Sololá [Department: Guatemala]320008Totonicapán [Department: Guatemala]320009Quetzaltenango [Department: Guatemala]320010Suchitepéquez [Department: Guatemala]320011Retalhuleu [Department: Guatemala]320012San Marcos [Department: Guatemala]320013Huehuetenango [Department: Guatemala]320014Quiché [Department: Guatemala]320015Baja Verapaz [Department: Guatemala]320016Alta Verapaz [Department: Guatemala]320017Petén [Department: Guatemala]320018Izabal [Department: Guatemala]320019Zacapa [Department: Guatemala]320020Chiquimula [Department: Guatemala]320021Jalapa [Department: Guatemala]320022Jutiapa [Department: Guatemala]320097Foreign Country [Department: Guatemala]320098Unknown [Department: Guatemala]320099NIU [Department: Guatemala]332003Nord (North) and Nord'est (North East) [Department: Haiti]332006Centre (Central), L'Artibonite, Ouest (West), Sud'Est (South East) [Department: Haiti]332007Grand'Anse, Nippes, Sud (South) [Department: Haiti]332009Nord'Ouest (North West) [Department: Haiti]332097Foreign Country [Department: Haiti]332098Unknown [Department: Haiti]332099NIU (not in universe) [Department: Haiti]340001Atlántida [Department: Honduras]340002Colón [Department: Honduras]340003Comayagua [Department: Honduras]340004Copán [Department: Honduras]340005Cortés [Department: Honduras]340006Choluteca [Department: Honduras]340007El Paraíso [Department: Honduras]340008Francisco Morazán [Department: Honduras]340009Gracias a Dios [Department: Honduras]340010Intibucá [Department: Honduras]340011Islas de la Bahía [Department: Honduras]340012La Paz [Department: Honduras]340013Lempira [Department: Honduras]340014Ocotepeque [Department: Honduras]340015Olancho [Department: Honduras]340016Santa Bárbara [Department: Honduras]340017Valle [Department: Honduras]340018Yoro [Department: Honduras]340097Abroad [Department: Honduras]340098Unknown [Department: Honduras]340999NIU (not in universe) [Department: Honduras]360011Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam [Province: Indonesia]360012Sumatera Utara [Province: Indonesia]360013Sumatera Barat [Province: Indonesia]360014Kepulauan Riau, Riau [Province: Indonesia]360015Jambi [Province: Indonesia]360016Bangka Belitung, Sumatera Selatan [Province: Indonesia]360017Bengkulu [Province: Indonesia]360018Lampung [Province: Indonesia]360031DKI Jakarta [Province: Indonesia]360032Banten, Jawa Barat [Province: Indonesia]360033Jawa Tengah [Province: Indonesia]360034DKI Yogyakarta [Province: Indonesia]360035Jawa Timur [Province: Indonesia]360051Bali [Province: Indonesia]360052Nusa Tenggara Barat [Province: Indonesia]360053Nusa Tenggara Timur [Province: Indonesia]360061Kalimantan Barat [Province: Indonesia]360062Kalimantan Tengah [Province: Indonesia]360063Kalimantan Selatan [Province: Indonesia]360064Kalimantan Timur [Province: Indonesia]360071Gorontalo, Sulawesi Utara [Province: Indonesia]360072Sulawesi Tengah [Province: Indonesia]360073Sulawesi Barat, Sulawesi Selatan [Province: Indonesia]360074Sulawesi Tenggara [Province: Indonesia]360081Maluku, Maluku Utara [Province: Indonesia]360094Papua, Papua Barat [Province: Indonesia]360097Abroad [Province: Indonesia]360098Unknown [Province: Indonesia]360099NIU (not in universe) [Province: Indonesia]360626East Timor [Province: Indonesia]376001Jerusalem [District: Israel]376002Northern [District: Israel]376003Haifa [District: Israel]376004Central [District: Israel]376005Tel-Aviv [District: Israel]376006Southern [District: Israel]376071Golan [District: Israel]376072Judea, Samaria and Gaza areas [District: Israel]376098Unknown [District: Israel]376099NIU (not in universe) [District: Israel]458001Johor [State: Malaysia]458002Kedah [State: Malaysia]458003Kelantan [State: Malaysia]458004Melaka [State: Malaysia]458005Negeri Sembilan [State: Malaysia]458006Pahang [State: Malaysia]458007Pulau Pinang [State: Malaysia]458008Perak [State: Malaysia]458009Perlis [State: Malaysia]458010Selangor, Kuala Lumpur Federal Territory [State: Malaysia]458011Terengganu [State: Malaysia]458012Sabah, Labuan Federal Territory [State: Malaysia]458013Sarawak [State: Malaysia]458097Other countries [State: Malaysia]458098Unknown [State: Malaysia]480011Port Louis [District: Mauritius]480012Pamplemousses [District: Mauritius]480013Rivière du Rempart [District: Mauritius]480014Flacq [District: Mauritius]480015Grand Port [District: Mauritius]480016Savanne [District: Mauritius]480017Plaines Wilhems [District: Mauritius]480018Moka [District: Mauritius]480019Black River [District: Mauritius]480020Rodrigues, Agaléga Islands, Saint Brandon [District: Mauritius]480097Abroad [District: Mauritius]480098Unknown [District: Mauritius]480099NIU [District: Mauritius]484001Aguascalientes [State: Mexico]484002Baja California [State: Mexico]484003Baja California Sur [State: Mexico]484004Campeche [State: Mexico]484005Coahuila de Zaragoza [State: Mexico]484006Colima [State: Mexico]484007Chiapas [State: Mexico]484008Chihuahua [State: Mexico]484009Distrito Federal [State: Mexico]484010Durango [State: Mexico]484011Guanajuato [State: Mexico]484012Guerrero [State: Mexico]484013Hidalgo [State: Mexico]484014Jalisco [State: Mexico]484015México [State: Mexico]484016Michoacán de Ocampo [State: Mexico]484017Morelos [State: Mexico]484018Nayarit [State: Mexico]484019Nuevo León [State: Mexico]484020Oaxaca [State: Mexico]484021Puebla [State: Mexico]484022Querétaro [State: Mexico]484023Quintana Roo [State: Mexico]484024San Luis Potosí [State: Mexico]484025Sinaloa [State: Mexico]484026Sonora [State: Mexico]484027Tabasco [State: Mexico]484028Tamaulipas [State: Mexico]484029Tlaxcala [State: Mexico]484030Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave [State: Mexico]484031Yucatán [State: Mexico]484032Zacatecas [State: Mexico]484097Abroad [State: Mexico]484098Unknown [State: Mexico]484099NIU (not in universe) [State: Mexico]496001Arkhangai [Province: Mongolia]496002Bayan-Olgii [Province: Mongolia]496003Bayankhongor [Province: Mongolia]496004Bulgan [Province: Mongolia]496005Govi-Altai [Province: Mongolia]496006Dornogovi, Govisumber [Province: Mongolia]496007Dornod [Province: Mongolia]496008Dundgovi [Province: Mongolia]496009Zavkhan [Province: Mongolia]496010Ovorkhangai [Province: Mongolia]496011Omnogovi [Province: Mongolia]496012Sukhbaatar [Province: Mongolia]496013Selenge [Province: Mongolia]496014Tov [Province: Mongolia]496015Uvs [Province: Mongolia]496016Khovd [Province: Mongolia]496017Khovsgol [Province: Mongolia]496018Khentii [Province: Mongolia]496019Darkhan-Uul [Province: Mongolia]496020Ulaanbaatar [Province: Mongolia]496021Orkhon [Province: Mongolia]496097Abroad [Province: Mongolia]496098Unknown [Province: Mongolia]496099NIU (not in universe) [Province: Mongolia]508001Niassa [Province: Mozambique]508002Cabo Delgado [Province: Mozambique]508003Nampula [Province: Mozambique]508004Zambézia [Province: Mozambique]508005Tete [Province: Mozambique]508006Manica [Province: Mozambique]508007Sofala [Province: Mozambique]508008Inhambane [Province: Mozambique]508009Gaza [Province: Mozambique]508010Maputo province [Province: Mozambique]508011Maputo city [Province: Mozambique]508097Foreign Country [Province: Mozambique][Province: Mozambique]508098Unknown [Province: Mozambique]508099NIU (not in universe) [Province: Mozambique]524001Mechi [Administrative Zone: Nepal]524002Koshi [Administrative Zone: Nepal]524003Sagarmatha [Administrative Zone: Nepal]524004Janakpur [Administrative Zone: Nepal]524005Bagmati [Administrative Zone: Nepal]524006Narayani [Administrative Zone: Nepal]524007Gandaki [Administrative Zone: Nepal]524008Dhawalagiri [Administrative Zone: Nepal]524009Lumbini [Administrative Zone: Nepal]524010Rapti [Administrative Zone: Nepal]524011Bheri [Administrative Zone: Nepal]524012Karnali [Administrative Zone: Nepal]524013Seti [Administrative Zone: Nepal]524014Mahakali [Administrative Zone: Nepal]524097Foreign Country [Administrative Zone: Nepal]524098Unknown [Administrative Zone: Nepal]524099NIU [Administrative Zone: Nepal]558005Nueva Segovia, Jinotega [Department: Nicaragua]558020Madriz [Department: Nicaragua]558025Estelí, León [Department: Nicaragua]558030Chinandega [Department: Nicaragua]558040Matagalpa, Atlantico Norte, Atlantico Sur, Zelaya [Department: Nicaragua]558050Boaco [Department: Nicaragua]558055Managua, Masaya [Department: Nicaragua]558065Chontales [Department: Nicaragua]558070Granada [Department: Nicaragua]558075Carazo [Department: Nicaragua]558080Rivas [Department: Nicaragua]558085Río San Juan [Department: Nicaragua]558097Abroad [Department: Nicaragua]558098Unknown [Department: Nicaragua]558999NIU (not in universe) [Department: Nicaragua]598001Western [Province: Papua New Guinea]598002Gulf [Province: Papua New Guinea]598003Central [Province: Papua New Guinea]598004National Capital District [Province: Papua New Guinea]598005Milne Bay [Province: Papua New Guinea]598006Northern [Province: Papua New Guinea]598007Southern Highlands, Hela [Province: Papua New Guinea]598008Enga [Province: Papua New Guinea]598009Western Highlands, Jiwaka [Province: Papua New Guinea]598010Chimbu [Province: Papua New Guinea]598011Eastern Highlands [Province: Papua New Guinea]598012Morobe [Province: Papua New Guinea]598013Madang [Province: Papua New Guinea]598014East Sepik [Province: Papua New Guinea]598015West Sepik [Province: Papua New Guinea]598016Manus [Province: Papua New Guinea]598017New Ireland [Province: Papua New Guinea]598018East New Britain [Province: Papua New Guinea]598019West New Britain [Province: Papua New Guinea]598020Autonomous Region of Bougainville [Province: Papua New Guinea]598097Foreign country [Province: Papua New Guinea]598098Unknown [Province: Papua New Guinea]598099NIU (not in universe) [Province: Papua New Guinea]600001Concepción [Department: Paraguay]600002San Pedro [Department: Paraguay]600003Cordillera [Department: Paraguay]600004Guaira [Department: Paraguay]600005Caaguazú, Canindeyú, Alto Paraná [Department: Paraguay]600006Caazapá [Department: Paraguay]600007Itapúa [Department: Paraguay]600008Misiones, Ñeembucú [Department: Paraguay]600009Paraguarí [Department: Paraguay]600011Central [Department: Paraguay]600013Amambay [Department: Paraguay]600015Alto Paraguay, Boquerón, Presidente Hayes [Department: Paraguay]600019Asunción [Department: Paraguay]600097Foreign Country [Department: Paraguay]600098Unknown [Department: Paraguay]600999NIU (not in universe) [Department: Paraguay]604001Amazonas [Department: Peru]604002Ancash [Department: Peru]604003Apurímac [Department: Peru]604004Arequipa [Department: Peru]604005Ayacucho [Department: Peru]604006Cajamarca [Department: Peru]604007Callao [Department: Peru]604008Cusco [Department: Peru]604009Huancavelica [Department: Peru]604010Huánuco [Department: Peru]604011Ica [Department: Peru]604012Junín [Department: Peru]604013La Libertad [Department: Peru]604014Lambayeque [Department: Peru]604015Lima [Department: Peru]604016Loreto [Department: Peru]604017Madre de Dios [Department: Peru]604018Moquegua [Department: Peru]604019Pasco [Department: Peru]604020Piura [Department: Peru]604021Puno [Department: Peru]604022San Martín [Department: Peru]604023Tacna [Department: Peru]604024Tumbes [Department: Peru]604025Ucayali [Department: Peru]604097Abroad [Department: Peru]604099NIU (not in universe) [Department: Peru]608001Abra [Province: Philippines]608002Agusan del norte [Province: Philippines]608003Agusan del sur [Province: Philippines]608004Aklan [Province: Philippines]608005Albay [Province: Philippines]608006Antique [Province: Philippines]608007Basilan, City Of Isabela [Province: Philippines]608008Bataan [Province: Philippines]608010Batangas [Province: Philippines]608011Benguet [Province: Philippines]608012Bohol [Province: Philippines]608013Bukidnon [Province: Philippines]608014Bulacan [Province: Philippines]608015Cagayan, Batanes [Province: Philippines]608016Camarines norte [Province: Philippines]608017Camarines Sur [Province: Philippines]608018Camiguin [Province: Philippines]608019Capiz [Province: Philippines]608020Catanduanes [Province: Philippines]608021Cavite [Province: Philippines]608022Cebu [Province: Philippines]608023Davao (Davao del Norte) [Province: Philippines]608024Davao del Sur, Davao Occidental [Province: Philippines]608025Davao Oriental [Province: Philippines]608026Eastern Samar [Province: Philippines]608027Ifugao [Province: Philippines]608028Ilocos Norte [Province: Philippines]608029Ilocos Sur [Province: Philippines]608030Iloilo, Guimaras [Province: Philippines]608031Isabela [Province: Philippines]608032Kalinga-Apayao, Apayo, Kalinga [Province: Philippines]608033La Union [Province: Philippines]608034Laguna [Province: Philippines]608035Lanao del Norte [Province: Philippines]608036Lanao del Sur, Maguindanao, Marawi City and Cotabato city [Province: Philippines]608037Leyte, Biliran [Province: Philippines]608039Manila [Province: Philippines]608040Marinduque [Province: Philippines]608041Masbate [Province: Philippines]608042Misamis Occidental [Province: Philippines]608043Misamis Oriental [Province: Philippines]608044Mountain Province [Province: Philippines]608045Negros Occidental [Province: Philippines]608046Negros Oriental [Province: Philippines]608047Cotabato (North Cotabato) [Province: Philippines]608048Northern Samar [Province: Philippines]608049Nueva Ecija [Province: Philippines]608050Nueva Vizcaya [Province: Philippines]608051Occidental Mindoro [Province: Philippines]608052Oriental Mindoro [Province: Philippines]608053Palawan [Province: Philippines]608054Pampanga [Province: Philippines]608055Pangasinan [Province: Philippines]608056Quezon [Province: Philippines]608057Quirino [Province: Philippines]608058Rizal [Province: Philippines]608059Romblon [Province: Philippines]608060Samar (Western Samar) [Province: Philippines]608061Siquijor [Province: Philippines]608062Sorsogon [Province: Philippines]608063South Cotabato, Sarangani [Province: Philippines]608064Southern Leyte [Province: Philippines]608065Sultan Kudarat [Province: Philippines]608066Sulu [Province: Philippines]608067Surigao Del Norte, Dinagat islands [Province: Philippines]608068Surigao del Sur [Province: Philippines]608069Tarlac [Province: Philippines]608070Tawi-Tawi [Province: Philippines]608071Zambales [Province: Philippines]608072Zamboanga Norte [Province: Philippines]608073Zamboanga del Sur, Zamboanga Sibugay [Province: Philippines]608074Manila Metro, 2nd District [Province: Philippines]608075Manila Metro, 3rd District [Province: Philippines]608076Manila Metro, 4th District [Province: Philippines]608077Aurora [Province: Philippines]608097Foreign country [Province: Philippines]608098Unknown [Province: Philippines]608099NIU (not in universe) [Province: Philippines]620111Minho-Lima [Subregion (NUTS-3): Portugal]620112Cávado [Subregion (NUTS-3): Portugal]620113Ave [Subregion (NUTS-3): Portugal]620114Grande Porto [Subregion (NUTS-3): Portugal]620115Tâmega [Subregion (NUTS-3): Portugal]620116Entre Douro e Vouga [Subregion (NUTS-3): Portugal]620117Douro [Subregion (NUTS-3): Portugal]620118Alto Trás-os-Montes [Subregion (NUTS-3): Portugal]620150Algarve [Subregion (NUTS-3): Portugal]620161Baixo Vouga [Subregion (NUTS-3): Portugal]620162Baixo Mondego [Subregion (NUTS-3): Portugal]620163Pinhal Litoral [Subregion (NUTS-3): Portugal]620165Dão-Lafões [Subregion (NUTS-3): Portugal]620166Oeste [Subregion (NUTS-3): Portugal]620167Médio Tejo [Subregion (NUTS-3): Portugal]620169Other Center [Subregion (NUTS-3): Portugal]620171Grande Lisboa [Subregion (NUTS-3): Portugal]620172Península de Setúbal [Subregion (NUTS-3): Portugal]620185Lezíria do Tejo [Subregion (NUTS-3): Portugal]620189Other Alentejo [Subregion (NUTS-3): Portugal]620200Região Autónoma dos Açores [Subregion (NUTS-3): Portugal]620300Região Autónoma da Madeira [Subregion (NUTS-3): Portugal]620998Foreign country [Subregion (NUTS-3): Portugal]620999NIU (not in universe) [Subregion (NUTS-3): Portugal]686001Dakar [Region: Senegal]686002Ziguinchor [Region: Senegal]686003Diourbel [Region: Senegal]686004Saint Louis, Louga, Matam [Region: Senegal]686005Tambacounda, Kedougou [Region: Senegal]686006Kaolack, Fatick, Kaffrine [Region: Senegal]686007Thiès [Region: Senegal]686010Kolda, Sedhiou [Region: Senegal]686097Abroad [Region: Senegal]686098Unknown [Region: Senegal]686099NIU (not in universe) [Region: Senegal]694011Kailahun [District: Sierra Leone]694012Kenema [District: Sierra Leone]694013Kono [District: Sierra Leone]694021Bombali [District: Sierra Leone]694022Kambia [District: Sierra Leone]694023Koinadugu [District: Sierra Leone]694024Port Loko [District: Sierra Leone]694025Tonkolili [District: Sierra Leone]694031Bo [District: Sierra Leone]694032Bonthe [District: Sierra Leone]694033Moyamba [District: Sierra Leone]694034Pujehun [District: Sierra Leone]694041Western Rural [District: Sierra Leone]694042Western Urban [District: Sierra Leone]694097Abroad [District: Sierra Leone]694098Unknown [District: Sierra Leone]694099NIU [District: Sierra Leone]704001Th nh Phố H Nội, Vĩnh Phúc, Ho Bình, Phú Thọ [Province: Vietnam]704002H Giang, Tuyên Quang [Province: Vietnam]704003Cao Bằng, Bắc Kạn, Thái Nguyên [Province: Vietnam]704010L o Cai, Điện Biên, Lai Châu, Yên Bái [Province: Vietnam]704014Sơn La [Province: Vietnam]704020Lạng Sơn [Province: Vietnam]704022Quảng Ninh [Province: Vietnam]704024Bắc Giang, Bắc Ninh [Province: Vietnam]704030Hải Dương, Hưng Yên [Province: Vietnam]704031Th nh Phố Hải Phòng [Province: Vietnam]704034Thái Bình [Province: Vietnam]704035H Nam, Nam Định, Ninh Bình [Province: Vietnam]704038Thanh Hoá [Province: Vietnam]704040Nghệ An, H Tĩnh [Province: Vietnam]704044Quảng Bình [Province: Vietnam]704045Quảng Trị [Province: Vietnam]704046Thừa Thiên Huế [Province: Vietnam]704048Th nh Phố Đ Nẵng, Quảng Nam [Province: Vietnam]704051Quảng Ngãi [Province: Vietnam]704052Bình Định [Province: Vietnam]704054Phú Yên [Province: Vietnam]704056Khánh Ho [Province: Vietnam]704058Ninh Thuận, Bình Thuận [Province: Vietnam]704062Kon Tum, Gia Lai [Province: Vietnam]704066Đắk Lắk, Đắk Nông [Province: Vietnam]704068Lâm Đồng [Province: Vietnam]704070Bình Phước, Bình Dương [Province: Vietnam]704072Tây Ninh [Province: Vietnam]704075Đồng Nai, B Rịa - Vũng T u [Province: Vietnam]704079Th nh Phố Hồ Chí Minh [Province: Vietnam]704080Long An [Province: Vietnam]704082Tiền Giang [Province: Vietnam]704083Bến Tre [Province: Vietnam]704084Tr Vinh, Vĩnh Long [Province: Vietnam]704087Đồng Tháp [Province: Vietnam]704089An Giang [Province: Vietnam]704091Kiên Giang [Province: Vietnam]704092Th nh Phố Cần Thơ, Hậu Giang, Sóc Trăng [Province: Vietnam]704095Bạc Liêu, C Mau [Province: Vietnam]704097Foreign Country [Province: Vietnam]704098Unknown [Province: Vietnam]704099NIU [Province: Vietnam]710001Western Cape [Province: South Africa]710004Free State [Province: South Africa]710005Eastern Cape, KwaZulu-Natal [Province: South Africa]710007Gauteng, Limpopo, Mpumalanga, North West, Northern Cape [Province: South Africa]710097Foreign country [Province: South Africa]710098Unknown [Province: South Africa]710099NIU (not in universe) [Province: South Africa]724011Galicia [Communities & autonomous city: Spain]724012Principado de Asturias [Communities & autonomous city: Spain]724013Cantabria [Communities & autonomous city: Spain]724021País Vasco [Communities & autonomous city: Spain]724022Comunidad Foral de Navarra [Communities & autonomous city: Spain]724023La Rioja [Communities & autonomous city: Spain]724024Aragón [Communities & autonomous city: Spain]724030Comunidad de Madrid [Communities & autonomous city: Spain]724041Castilla y León [Communities & autonomous city: Spain]724042Castilla-La Mancha [Communities & autonomous city: Spain]724043Extremadura [Communities & autonomous city: Spain]724051Cataluña [Communities & autonomous city: Spain]724052Comunidad Valenciana [Communities & autonomous city: Spain]724053Islas Baleares [Communities & autonomous city: Spain]724061Andalucía [Communities & autonomous city: Spain]724062Región de Murcia [Communities & autonomous city: Spain]724063Ciudad Autónoma de Ceuta [Communities & autonomous city: Spain]724064Ciudad Autónoma de Melilla [Communities & autonomous city: Spain]724070Canarias [Communities & autonomous city: Spain]724097Foreign country [Communities & autonomous city: Spain]724999NIU [Communities & autonomous city: Spain]780010Port of Spain [Region: Trinidad and Tobago]780020San Fernando [Region: Trinidad and Tobago]780080Diego Martin, San Juan/Laventille, Tunapuna/Piarco, Chaguanas, Sangre Grande, Couva/Tabaquite /Talparo, Rio Claro/Mayaro, Siparia, Penal/Debe, Princess Town, Port Fontin, Caroni, St. Andrew/St. David, Victoria, St. Patrick, Arima [Region: Trinidad and Tobago]Diego Martin, San Juan/Laventille, Tunapuna/Piarco, Chaguanas, Sangre Grande, Couva/Tabaquite /Talparo, Rio Claro/Mayaro, Siparia, Penal/Debe, Princess Town, Port Fontin, Caroni, St. Andrew/St. David, Victoria, St. Patrick, Arima [Region: Trinidad and Tobago]780094St. Paul, St. Mary, St. David, St. George, St. Patrick, St. Andrew, St. John, Tobago [Region: Trinidad and Tobago]780098Unknown [Region: Trinidad and Tobago]780099NIU (not in universe) [Region: Trinidad and Tobago]840001Alabama [State: United States]840002Alaska [State: United States]840004Arizona [State: United States]840005Arkansas [State: United States]840006California [State: United States]840008Colorado [State: United States]840009Connecticut [State: United States]840010Delaware [State: United States]840011District of Columbia [State: United States]840012Florida [State: United States]840013Georgia [State: United States]840015Hawaii [State: United States]840016Idaho [State: United States]840017Illinois [State: United States]840018Indiana [State: United States]840019Iowa [State: United States]840020Kansas [State: United States]840021Kentucky [State: United States]840022Louisiana [State: United States]840023Maine [State: United States]840024Maryland [State: United States]840025Massachusetts [State: United States]840026Michigan [State: United States]840027Minnesota [State: United States]840028Mississippi [State: United States]840029Missouri [State: United States]840030Montana [State: United States]840031Nebraska [State: United States]840032Nevada [State: United States]840033New Hampshire [State: United States]840034New Jersey [State: United States]840035New Mexico [State: United States]840036New York [State: United States]840037North Carolina [State: United States]840038North Dakota [State: United States]840039Ohio [State: United States]840040Oklahoma [State: United States]840041Oregon [State: United States]840042Pennsylvania [State: United States]840044Rhode Island [State: United States]840045South Carolina [State: United States]840046South Dakota [State: United States]840047Tennessee [State: United States]840048Texas [State: United States]840049Utah [State: United States]840050Vermont [State: United States]840051Virginia [State: United States]840053Washington [State: United States]840054West Virginia [State: United States]840055Wisconsin [State: United States]840056Wyoming [State: United States]840097Abroad [State: United States]840098Unknown [State: United States]840999NIU (not in universe) [State: United States]858001Montevideo [Department: Uruguay]858002Artigas [Department: Uruguay]858003Canelones [Department: Uruguay]858004Cerro Largo [Department: Uruguay]858005Colonia [Department: Uruguay]858006Durazno [Department: Uruguay]858007Flores [Department: Uruguay]858008Florida [Department: Uruguay]858009Lavalleja [Department: Uruguay]858010Maldonado [Department: Uruguay]858011Paysandú [Department: Uruguay]858012Río Negro [Department: Uruguay]858013Rivera [Department: Uruguay]858014Rocha [Department: Uruguay]858015Salto [Department: Uruguay]858016San Jose [Department: Uruguay]858017Soriano [Department: Uruguay]858018Tacuarembó [Department: Uruguay]858019Treinta Y Tres [Department: Uruguay]858097Abroad [Department: Uruguay]858098Unknown [Department: Uruguay]858999NIU (not in universe) [Department: Uruguay]862001Federal District, Vargas [State: Venezuela]862002Amazonas Federal Territory [State: Venezuela]862003Anzoátegui [State: Venezuela]862004Apure [State: Venezuela]862005Aragua [State: Venezuela]862007Bolívar [State: Venezuela]862008Carabobo [State: Venezuela]862009Cojedes [State: Venezuela]862010Amacuros Delta Federal Territory [State: Venezuela]862011Falcón [State: Venezuela]862012Guárico [State: Venezuela]862013Lara [State: Venezuela]862014Barinas, Mérida [State: Venezuela]862015Miranda [State: Venezuela]862016Monagas [State: Venezuela]862017Nueva Esparta, Federal Dependencies [State: Venezuela]862018Portuguesa [State: Venezuela]862019Sucre [State: Venezuela]862020Táchira [State: Venezuela]862021Trujillo [State: Venezuela]862022Yaracuy [State: Venezuela]862023Zulia [State: Venezuela]862097Foreign country [State: Venezuela]862098Unknown [State: Venezuela]862099NIU (not in universe) [State: Venezuela]Migration: Global Variables -- PERSONProvince of residence 5 years ago, Chile, 1982-2017; consistent boundaries, GISMIG1_5_CL indicates the person's province of residence in Chile five years prior to the census. The data for 1982-2017 are coded into the modern geographic classification of provinces. Migration commune codes for MIG1_5_CL are compatible with codes for GEO1_CL.
See MIG1ALT_5_CL for a comparable variable that codes the 1970 sample into the pre-1974 geographic classification of provinces. See also MIG1ALT_P_CL for a similar variable on province of prior residence for 1960, which also uses the pre-1974 geography.
Click on the Source Variables tab for information on place of residence for each sample year. Source variables may contain more geographic unit detail but are not suitable for cross-temporal comparison.152014Iquique, Tamarugal152021Antofagasta152022El Loa152023Tocopilla152031Copiapó152032Chañaral152033Huasco152041Elqui152042Choapa152043Limarí152051Valparaíso, Quillota, Marga Marga, Isla de Pascua152053Los Andes152054Petorca152056San Antonio152057San Felipe de Aconcagua152061Cachapoal152062Cardenal Caro152063Colchagua152071Talca152072Cauquenes152073Curicó152074Linares152081Concepción152082Arauco152083Biobío152091Cautín152092Malleco152101Llanquihue152102Chiloé, Palena152103Osorno152111Coihaique152112Aisén, General Carrera, Capitan Prat152121Magallanes, Tierra del Fuego, Antártica Chilena152124Última Esperanza152131Santiago152132Cordillera152133Chacabuco152134Maipo152135Melipilla152136Talagante152141Valdivia, Ranco152151Arica, Parinacota152163Diguillín, Itata, Punilla152997Foreign country152998Unknown152999NIU (not in universe)Migration: A-E Variables -- PERSONMunicipality of residence 5 years ago, Chile, 1982-2017; consistent boundaries, GISMIG2_5_CL indicates the person's commune of residence five years ago in Chile. Migration commune codes in MIG2_5_CL are compatible with codes in GEO2_CL.
Click on the Source Variables tab for information on place of residence for each sample year. Source variables may contain more geographic unit detail but are not suitable for cross-temporal comparison.152014001Iquique, Alto Hospicio152014002Pozo Almonte, Colchane, Huara, Pica, Camina152014999Municipality unknown, Province Iquique152021001Antofagasta, Taltal152021002Mejillones, Sierra Gorda152021999Municipality unknown, Province Antofagasta152022001Calama, Ollague, San Pedro De Atacama152022999Municipality unknown, Province El loa152023001Tocopilla, Maria Elena152023999Municipality unknown, Province Tocopilla152031001Copiapo, Caldera, Tierra Amarilla152031999Municipality unknown, Province Copiapo152032001Chañaral, Diego de Almagro152032999Municipality unknown, Province Chañaral152033001Vallenar, Freirina, Huasco, Alto Del Carmen152033999Municipality unknown, Province Huasco152041001Coquimbo152041002La Serena152041003Vicuna, Andacollo, Paiguano, La Higuera152041999Municipality unknown, Province Elqui152042001Illapel152042002Canela, Los Vilos152042003Salamanca152042999Municipality unknown, Province Choapa152043001Ovalle152043002Combarbala, Monte Patria, Punitaqui, Rio Hurtado152043999Municipality unknown, Province Limari152051001Concón, Viña del Mar152051002Valparaíso, Isla De Pascua, Juan Fernández Islands152051003Quilpue152051004Villa Alemana152051005Quillota152051006Calera152051007Limache152051008Puchuncavi, Nogales152051009Hijuelas, Olmue152051010Quintero152051011Casablanca152051012La Cruz152051999Municipality unknown, Province Quillota, Valparaiso, Isla pascua152053001Los Andes, San Esteban152053002Calle Larga, Rinconada152053999Municipality unknown, Province Los andes152054001Papudo, Zapallar, La Ligua152054002Petorca, Cabildo152054999Municipality unknown, Province Petorca152056001San Antonio, Santo Domingo152056002Algarrobo, El Quisco, El Tabo152056003Cartagena152056999Municipality unknown, Province San antonio152057001San Felipe152057002Catemu, Santa Maria, Putaendo152057003Llaillay, Panquehue152057999Municipality unknown, Province San felipe152061001Rancagua152061002Malloa, Peumo, San Vicente152061003Quinta De Tilcoco, Rengo152061004Machali152061005Las Cabras, Pichidegua152061006Codegua, Mostazal152061007Donihue, Olivar152061008Graneros152061009Requinoa152061010Coinco, Coltauco152061999Municipality unknown, Province Cachapoal152062001La Estrella, Litueche, Marchihue, Navidad152062002Pichilemu, Paredones152062999Municipality unknown, Province Cardenal caro152063001San Fernando152063002Nancagua, Santa Cruz152063003Chimbarongo, Placilla152063004Chepica, Lolol, Pumanque152063005Palmilla, Peralillo152063999Municipality unknown, Province Colchagua152071001Talca152071002Constitucion, Curepto, Empedrado, Pencahue152071003Maule152071004San Clemente152071005Pelarco, Rio Claro, San Rafael152071999Municipality unknown, Province Talca152072001Cauquenes, Chanco, Pelluhue152072999Municipality unknown, Province De cauquenes152073001Curico152073002Molina152073003Romeral, Teno152073004Rauco, Sagrada Familia152073005Hualane, Licanten, Vichuquen152073999Municipality unknown, Province Curico152074001Linares152074002Parral, Retiro152074003San Javier152074004Villa Alegre, Yerbas Buenas152074005Longavi152074006Colbun152074999Municipality unknown, Province De linares152081001Concepcion, Chiguayante152081002Coronel, San Pedro de la Paz152081003Talcahuano, Hualpen152081004Florida, Hualqui, Santa Juana152081005Tome152081006Penco152081007Lota152081999Municipality unknown, Province De concepcion152082001Canete, Contulmo, Tirua152082002Arauco152082003Curanilahue152082004Lebu152082005Los Alamos152082999Municipality unknown, Province Arauco152083001Los Angeles152083002Nacimiento, Negrete152083003Mulchen152083004Cabrero152083005Antuco, Quilaco, Alto Biobio, Santa Barbara152083006San Rosendo, Yumbel152083007Quilleco, Tucapel152083008Laja152083999Municipality unknown, Province De biobio152091001Temuco, Freire, Padre Las Casas152091002Galvarino, Nueva Imperial, Perquenco, Cholchol152091003Villarrica152091004Lautaro152091005Cunco, Curarrehue, Melipeuco152091006Pucon152091007Vilcun152091008Saavedra, Teodoro Schmidt152091009Pitrufquen152091010Carahue152091011Gorbea, Tolten152091012Loncoche152091999Municipality unknown, Province De cautin152092001Angol, Renaico152092002Traiguen, Victoria152092003Ercilla, Los Sauces, Lumaco, Puren152092004Curacautin, Lonquimay152092005Collipulli152092999Municipality unknown, Province Malleco152101001Puerto Montt152101002Cochamo, Puerto Varas152101003Fresia, Los Muermos, Maullin152101004Frutillar, Llanquihue152101005Calbuco152101999Municipality unknown, Province De llanquihue152102001Curaco de Vélez152102002Ancud, Quemchi152102003Castro152102004Chonchi, Dalcahue, Puqueldon, Queilen152102005Quellon152102006Quinchao, Chaiten, Futaleufu, Hualaihue, Palena152102999Municipality unknown, Province De chiloe and De palena152103001Osorno152103002Puerto Octay, Río Negro, San Juan de la Costa152103003Puyehue, San Pablo152103004Purranque152103999Municipality unknown, Province De osorno152111001Coihaique, Lago Verde152111999Municipality unknown, Province Coyhaique152112001Aisen, Cochrane, Chile Chico, Rio Ibanez, Guaitecas, Cisnes, Tortel, O'Higgins152112999Municipality unknown, Province Aisen, Gral. Carrera, Capitan prat152121001Punta Arenas, Laguna Blanca, Rio Verde, San Gregorio, Cabo De Hornos, Porvenir, Primavera, Timaukel, Antartica152121999Municipality unknown, Province Magallanes, Tierra del fuego, and Antartica chilena152124001Torres Del Paine, Natales152124999Municipality unknown, Province Ultima Esperanza152131001Maipu152131002Santiago152131003La Florida152131004Las Condes152131005Penalolen152131006Pudahuel152131007Quilicura152131008Nunoa152131009La Pintana152131010El Bosque152131011Recoleta152131012Renca152131013Estacion Central152131014Providencia152131015Cerro Navia152131016Conchali152131017La Granja152131018Macul152131019Quinta Normal152131020San Miguel152131021Lo Barnechea152131022Pedro Aguirre Cerda152131023Independencia152131024Lo Espejo152131025Huechuraba152131026Lo Prado152131027San Joaquin152131028La Reina152131029La Cisterna152131030Vitacura152131031San Ramon152131032Cerrillos152131999Municipality unknown, Province Santiago152132001Puente Alto152132002Pirque, San José de Maipo152132999Municipality unknown, Province Cordillera152133001Colina, Tiltil152133002Lampa152133999Municipality unknown, Province Chacabuco152134001San Bernardo152134002Buin152134003Paine152134004Calera de Tango152134999Municipality unknown, Province Maipo152135001Melipilla, Alhue, San Pedro152135002Curacavi, Maria Pinto152135999Municipality unknown, Province Melipilla152136001Padre Hurtado, Penaflor152136002Talagante152136003Isla De Maipo152136004El Monte152136999Municipality unknown, Province Talagante152141001Valdivia152141002Corral, La Union152141003Lanco, Mariquina152141004Panguipulli152141005Rio Bueno152141006Los Lagos, Mafil152141007Futrono, Lago Ranco152141008Paillaco152141999Municipality unknown, Province De valdivia152151001Arica, Camarones, Putre, General Lagos152151999Municipality unknown, Province Arica, Parinacota152163001Chillan, Chillan Viejo152163002Bulnes, Quillon, San Ignacio152163003Coihueco, Niquen, Pinto, San Fabian152163004San Carlos152163005El Carmen, Pemuco, Yungay152163006Cobquecura, Quirihue, Treguaco152163007Coelemu, Ranquil152163008Ninhue, Portezuelo, San Nicolas152163999Municipality unknown, Diguillin, Itata, Punilla Provinces152997997Foreign Country152998998Unknown152999999NIU (not in universe)Migration: A-E Variables -- PERSONEmployment disabilityDISEMP indicates if the respondent was economically inactive because of disabilities or, in some instances, other health-related reasons.1Disabled2Not disabled8Unknown9NIU (not in universe)Disability Variables -- PERSONPerson number (within household)Chile 1982: All personsThis variable indicates the person number within household. Computed during reformatting.000011022033044055066077088099101011111212131314141515161617171818191920202121222223232424252526262727282829293030Technical Person Variables -- PERSONYears of schooling<svar v="CL82A400 CL82A401 CL82A402 CL82A404 CL82A407 CL82A427 CL82A428">For all those 5 and older<br /></svar></p>
<p><svar a="all" v="CL82A400 CL82A407 CL82A427 CL82A428">8. What is the last year that you passed and in what type of education was this study?<br /><br />Year:<br /><div class="i1">0. Kindergarten ____<br />1. First year ____<br />2. Second year ____<br />3. Third year ____<br />4. Fourth year ____<br />5. Fifth year ____<br />6. Sixth year ____<br />7. Seventh year ____<br />8. Eight year ____<br />9. None ____</div><br /><br />Type of Schooling:<br /><div class="i1">1. Basic or primary ____<br />2. Media ____<br />3. Humanities ____<br />4. Commercial ____<br />5. Industrial ____<br />6. Agricultural ____<br />7. Feminine technical ____<br />8. Teacher-training ____<br />9. Professional institute ____<br />10. University ____</div><br /></svar><svar a="all" v="CL82A400 CL82A407 CL82A427 CL82A428">8. What is the last level that you passed and in what type of instruction?<br /><br />Both for those who currently attend and those who attended, ask about the last level passed and not about the one they are currently in.<br /><br />Fill in the ovals corresponding to the level and type of instruction reported to you by the informant.<br /><br />For those who are going to school this year for the first time, whether it be to kindergarten or the first year of elementary school, you should mark the oval for the option None.<br /><br />If the informant has doubts, read them the different response choices.<br /><br />[The above directions refer to a picture of question 8 in this section of the enumeration form.]<br /></svar>Chile 1982: Persons age 5+ [discrepancies: none]This variable indicates the respondent's years of schooling.0000110220330440550660770880991010111112121313141415151616171718181919202099NIU (not in universe)Education Variables -- PERSONLiteracy<svar v="CL82A400 CL82A401 CL82A402 CL82A404 CL82A407 CL82A427 CL82A428">For all those 5 and older<br /></svar></p>
<p><svar a="all" v="CL82A401">9. Only for those who answered that they attend/attended fourth year basic or primary or never attended<br /><br />Do you know how to read and write?<br />If you only know how to read or only how to write, fill in 'no'<br /><div class="i1">1. Yes ___<br />2. No ___</div><br /></svar><svar a="all" v="CL82A401">9. Do you know how to read and write?<br /><br />Ask this question only of those who reported passing less than the fourth year of elementary or primary school, or none.<br /><br />If the person only reads or only writes, fill in the oval for the no option.<br /><br />[The above directions refer to a picture of question 9 in this section of the enumeration form.]<br /><br />Questions 10, 11, 12 and 13 will be asked of everyone 15 and older.<br /></svar>Chile 1982: Persons age 5+ with less than 4 years primary school [discrepancies: type I trace; type II none]This variable indicates whether the person knows how to read and write (literacy).0NIU (not in universe)1Can read and write2Cannot read and/or writeEducation Variables -- PERSONSchool attendance<svar v="CL82A400 CL82A401 CL82A402 CL82A404 CL82A407 CL82A427 CL82A428">For all those 5 and older<br /></svar></p>
<p><svar a="all" v="CL82A402">7. Do you or did you attend an educational establishment?<br /><br /><div class="i1">1. Actually attended ____</div><br /><br /><div class="i2">If you are currently attending, indicate the year and type of schooling ______</div><br /><br /><div class="i1">2. You don't currently attend, but have attended ____<br /><br />3. Never attended school (pass on to question 9) ____</div><br /></svar><svar a="all" v="CL82A402">7. Do you attend or did you attend an educational establishment?<br /><br />This question refers to attendance of any regular educational establishment, public or private, at pre-school (kindergarten) level; elementary or primary; middle or secondary and post-secondary [superior] or university.<br /><br />Not to be considered: nursery school; preschool; secretary, fashion, hairdressing, mechanic, radio and T.V. schools; INACAP [<span class="lang">Instituto Nacional de Capacitacion</span>: National Training Institute] courses, etc.<br /><br /><span class="pg">[p. 19]</span><br /><br />If the person being enumerated is currently attending a regular teaching establishment, fill in the oval corresponding to the option Currently Attends and you should ask about the level and type of instruction being received, recording this information on the corresponding line.<br /><br /> [The above directions refer to a picture of question 7 in this section of the enumeration form.]<br /></svar>Chile 1982: Persons age 5+ [discrepancies: none]This variable indicates the respondent's school attendance.0NIU (not in universe)1Yes, current attendance2Attended in the past3Never attendedEducation Variables -- PERSONClass of worker<svar v="CL82A403 CL82A417 CL82A418 CL82A420 CL82A421 CL82A422 CL82A423 CL82A426">For all those age 15 and older<br /></svar></p>
<p><svar a="all" v="CL82A403">12. In this work you are or were ____<br /><br /><div class="i1">1. An employee<br />2. Laborer<br />3. Employer or Boss<br />4. Self-employed<br />5. Unpaid family member<br />6. Employed in domestic service in the home</div><br /></svar><svar a="all" v="CL82A403">12. In this job are you (or were you)?<br /><br />The goal of this question is to specify the position of the person being enumerated in carrying out the job, trade, or type of work reported previously in question 11.<br /><br />The conditions of [White-Collar/Office] Employee, Manual Laborer or Day Laborer, Own-Account Worker, Non-Compensated Family Member, and Household Domestic Service can present some difficulties, and for that reason some explanations will be given.<br /><br />Self-employed: is a person who works independently and without employing compensated personnel. For example: businesspeople without wage-earning employees; independent professionals and technicians, taxi drivers, street vendors, etc.<br /><br />It is then, a person who runs their own business or practices a profession or trade on their own. The person may work alone or in association and may or may not have the help of family members who are not monetarily compensated.<br /><br />Uncompensated Family Member: is a person who doesn't receive a salary or wage for the work that they do in a company or business that belongs to a family member, and who works at least a third of a normal work week.<br /><br />Household Domestic Service: is carried out by the person who does work related to the house and for which they are paid a wage or salary. These people should be included in the household <span class="pg">[p. 22] </span>that is being enumerated only if they slept there the night prior to the day of the census. People who do this type of work and usually sleep in their own houses (live-in worker) will only be included if they slept in this household that night, and therefore were not enumerated in their own houses.<br /><br />[The above directions refer to a picture of question 12 in this section of the enumeration form.]<br /></svar>Chile 1982: Persons age 15+ in the labor force [discrepancies: type I 0.4%; type II none]This variable indicates the respondent's occupational category.0NIU (not in universe)1Employee2Worker, day laborer3Employer4Self-employed5Family employee not paid6Housekeeper9UnknownWork Variables -- PERSONMunicipality or country of residence in 1977<svar v="CL82A400 CL82A401 CL82A402 CL82A404 CL82A407 CL82A427 CL82A428">For all those 5 and older<br /></svar></p>
<p><svar a="all" v="CL82A404">6. In what community did you habitually live in during the past five years?<br /><div class="i1">In this community ____<br />In another community in this country</div><br /><div class="i2">Name of the community ____<br />Name of the province ____</div><br /><div class="i1">In another country</div><br /><div class="i2">Name of the country ____</div><br /></svar><svar a="all" v="CL82A404">6. In what municipality did you usually live five years ago?<br /><br />If the person lived in the same municipality in which they are being enumerated, fill in the oval that corresponds to the option in this municipality.<br /><br />If the person who is being enumerated lived in another municipality 5 years ago, write down the name of that municipality and the province to which it belongs.<br /><br />If the person was living abroad 5 years ago, write down only the name of the country.<br /><br />[The above directions refer to a picture of question 6 in this section of the enumeration form.]<br /></svar>Chile 1982: Persons age 5+ [discrepancies: none]This variable indicates the respondent's municipality or country of residence in 1977.000000NIU (not in universe)011201Arica011202Camarones012205Putre012206General Lagos013210Iquique013211Huara013212Camiña013213Colchane013214Pica013215Pozo Almonte021220Tocopilla021221María Elena022225Calama022226Ollaque022227San Pedro de Atacama023230Antofagasta023231Mejillones023232Sierra Gorda023233Taltal031235Chañaral031236Diego de Almagro032240Copiapó032241Caldera032242Tierra Amarilla033245Vallenar033246Freirina033247Huasco033248Alto del Carmen041250La Serena041251La Higuera041252Coquimbo041253Andacollo041254Vicuña041255Paihuano042260Ovalle042261Río Hurtado042262Monte Patria042263Combarbalá042264Punitaqui043270Illapel043271Salamanca043272Los Vilos043273Mincha051275La Ligua051276Petorca051277Cabildo051278Zapallar051279Papudo052285Los Andes052286San Esteban052287Calle Larga052288Rinconada053290San Felipe053291Putaendo053292Santa María053293Panquehue053294Llayllay053295Catemu054300Quillota054301La Cruz054302Calera054303Nocales054304Hijuelas054305Limache054306Olmué055310Valparaíso055311Viña del Mar055312Quintero055313Malloa / Puchuncaví055314Quilpué055315Villa Alemana055316Casablanca055317Juan Fernández056320San Antonio056321Cartagena056322El Tabo056323El Quisco056324Algarrobo056325Santo Domingo057330Isla de Pascua061335Rancagua061336Graneros061337Mostazal061338Codegua061339Machali061340Olivar061341Requínoa061342Rengo061343Malloa061344Quinta de Tilcoco061345San Vicente061346Pichidegua061347Peumo061348Coltauco061349Coinco061350Doñihue061351Las Cabras062355San Fernando062356Chimbarongo062357Placilla062358Nancagua062359Chépica062360Santa Cruz062361Lolol062362Pumanque062363Palmilla062364Peralillo063370Pichilemu063371Navidad063372Litueche063373La Estrella063374Marchique063375Paredones071380Curicó071381Teno071382Romeral071383Molina071384Sagrada Familia071385Hualañé071386Licantén071387Vichuquén071388Rauco072390Talca072391Pelarco072392Río Claro072393San Clemente072394Maule072395Empedrado072396Pencahue072397Constitución072398Curepto073400Linares073401Yerbas Buenas073402Colbún073403Longaví073404Parral073405Retiro073406Villa Alegre073407San Javier074410Cauquenes074411Pelluhue074412Chanco081415Chillan081416San Carlos081417Ñiquén081418San Fabián081419Coihueco081420Pinto081421San Ignacio081422El Carmen081423Yungay081424Pemuco081425Bulnes081426Quillón081427Ránquil081428Portezuelo081429Coelemu081430Treguaco081431Cobquecura081432Quirihue081433Ninhue081434San Nicolás082440Los Angeles082441Cabrero082442Tucapel082443Antuco082444Quilleco082445Santa Bárbara082446Quilaco082447Mulchén082448Negrete082449Nacimiento082450Laja082451San Rosendo082452Yumbel083455Concepción083456Talcahuano083457Penco083458Tome083459Florida083460Hualqui083461Santa Juana083462Lota083463Coronel084465Lebu084466Arauco084467Curanilahue084468Los Alamos084469Cañete084470Contulmo084471Tirúa091475Angol091476Renaico091477Collipulli091478Lonquimay091479Curacautín091480Ercilla091481Victoria091482Traiguén091483Lumaco091484Purén091485Los Sauces092490Temuco092491Lautaro092492Perquenco092493Vilcún092494Cunco092495Melipeuco092496Curarrehue092497Puc6n092498Villarrica092499Freire092500Pitrufquén092501Gorbea092502Loncoche092503Toltén092504Teodoro Schmidt092505Saavedra092506Carahue092507Nueva Imperial092508Galvarino101510Valdivia101511Mariquina101512Lanco101513Los Lagos101514Futrono101515Corral101516Mafil101517Panguipulli / Quemchi101518La Unión101519Paillaco101520Río Bueno101521Lago Ranco102525Osorno102526San Pablo102527Entre Lagos102528Puerto Octay102529Purranque102530Río Negro102531San Juan de la Costa103535Puerto Montt103536Puerto Varas103537Cochamo103538Calbuco103539Maullín103540Los Muermos103541Fresia103542Llanquihue103543Frutillar104545Castro104546Ancud104547Quemchi104548Dalcahue104549Curaco de Vélez104550Quinchao104551Puqueldón104552Chonchi104553Queilén / Quinchao104554Quellón105560Chaitén105561Hualaihue105562Futaleufú105563Palena111565Coyhaique111566Lago Verde112570Aysén112571Cisnes112572Guaitecas113575Chile Chico113576Río Ibáñez114580Cochrane114581O'Higgins114582Tortel121585Natales121586Torres del Paine122590Punta Arenas122591Río Verde122592Laguna Blanca122593San Gregorio123595Porvenir123596Primavera123597Timauke1124600Ambarino124601Antártica131605Santiago131606Independencia131607Conchalí131608Huechuraba131609Recoleta131610Providencia131611Vitacura131612Lo Barnechea131613Las Condes131614Ñuñoa131615La Reina131616Macul131617Peñalolén131618La Florida131619San Joaquín131620La Granja131621La Pintana131622San Ramón131623San Miguel131624La Cisterna131625El Bosque131626Pedro Aguirre Cerda131627Lo Espejo131628Estación Central131629Cerrillos131630Maipú131631Quinta Normal131632Lo Prado131633Pudahuel131634Cerro Navia131635Renca131636Quilicura132640Colina132641Lampa132642Til Til133645Puente Alto133646San José de Maipo133647Pirque134650San Bernardo134651Buín134652Paine134653Calera de Tango135660Melipilla135661María Pinto135662Curacaví135663Alhué135664San Pedro136670Talagante136671Peñaflor136672Isla de Maipo136673El Monte999852Argentina999856Bolivia999857Brazil999859Canada999860Colombia999861Costa Rica999865Ecuador999867Unites States999871Guatemala999875Honduras999879Mexico999882Panama999883Paraguay999884Peru999893Uruguay999894Venezuela999901West Germany (Federal Republic)999911United Kingdom and Northern Ireland999912Spain999915France999922Italy999933Switzerland999950Australia999991Africa999992Americas999993Asia999994Europe999995OceaniaMigration: Global Variables -- PERSONMunicipality or country of birth<svar v="CL82A419 CL82A424 CL82A409 CL82A406 CL82A415 CL82A405">For all persons<br /></svar></p>
<p><svar a="all" v="CL82A406 CL82A415">4. In what community were you born?<br /><br />In this community ____<br /><br />In another community<br /><div class="i1">Name of the community ____<br />Province ____</div><br /><br />In another country<br /><div class="i1">Name of the country ____<br /><br />What is your legal nationality? ____</div><br /><div class="i2">1. Chilean ____<br />2. Foreigner ____</div><br /></svar><svar a="all" v="CL82A406 CL82A415">4. In what municipality were you born?<br /><br />If the person being enumerated was born in the same municipality as you are enumerating, fill in the oval corresponding to in this municipality.<br /><br />If the person reports having been born in another municipality different from the one you are enumerating, write down the name of that municipality and the province to which it belongs.<br /><br />If the person being enumerated was born abroad, write down only the name of the country.<br /><br />When in doubt, remember that the question refers to the municipality where the person being enumerated's mother was usually living when the person being enumerated was born.<br /><br />You should always ask all people who report having been born abroad "What is your current legal nationality?"<br /><br />Fill in the oval for Chilean if the person has adopted Chilean citizenship. Otherwise, fill in the oval for Foreign.<br /><br /><span class="pg">[p. 18]</span><br /><br />A foreigner is considered to be anyone who is from or comes from another country and has not adopted Chilean citizenship.<br /><br />[The above directions refer to a picture of question 4 in this section of the enumeration form.]<br /></svar>Chile 1982: All personsThis variable indicates municipality or country of birth.201Arica202Camarones205Putre206General Lagos210Iquique211Huara212Camiña213Colchane214Pica215Pozo Almonte220Tocopilla221María Elena225Calama226Ollaque227San Pedro de Atacama230Antofagasta231Mejillones232Sierra Gorda233Taltal235Chañaral236Diego de Almagro240Copiapó241Caldera242Tierra Amarilla245Vallenar246Freirina247Huasco248Alto del Carmen250La Serena251La Higuera252Coquimbo253Andacollo254Vicuña255Paihuano260Ovalle261Río Hurtado262Monte Patria263Combarbalá264Punitaqui270Illapel271Salamanca272Los Vilos273Mincha275La Ligua276Petorca277Cabildo278Zapallar279Papudo285Los Andes286San Esteban287Calle Larga288Rinconada290San Felipe291Putaendo292Santa María293Panquehue294Llayllay295Catemu300Quillota301La Cruz302Calera303Nocales304Hijuelas305Limache306Olmué310Valparaíso311Viña del Mar312Quintero313Malloa / Puchuncaví314Quilpué315Villa Alemana316Casablanca317Juan Fernández320San Antonio321Cartagena322El Tabo323El Quisco324Algarrobo325Santo Domingo330Isla de Pascua335Rancagua336Graneros337Mostazal338Codegua339Machali340Olivar341Requínoa342Rengo343Malloa344Quinta de Tilcoco345San Vicente346Pichidegua347Peumo348Coltauco349Coinco350Doñihue351Las Cabras355San Fernando356Chimbarongo357Placilla358Nancagua359Chépica360Santa Cruz361Lolol362Pumanque363Palmilla364Peralillo370Pichilemu371Navidad372Litueche373La Estrella374Marchique375Paredones380Curicó381Teno382Romeral383Molina384Sagrada Familia385Hualañé386Licantén387Vichuquén388Rauco390Talca391Pelarco392Río Claro393San Clemente394Maule395Empedrado396Pencahue397Constitución398Curepto400Linares401Yerbas Buenas402Colbún403Longaví404Parral405Retiro406Villa Alegre407San Javier410Cauquenes411Pelluhue412Chanco415Chillan416San Carlos417Ñiquén418San Fabián419Coihueco420Pinto421San Ignacio422El Carmen423Yungay424Pemuco425Bulnes426Quillón427Ránquil428Portezuelo429Coelemu430Treguaco431Cobquecura432Quirihue433Ninhue434San Nicolás440Los Angeles441Cabrero442Tucapel443Antuco444Quilleco445Santa Bárbara446Quilaco447Mulchén448Negrete449Nacimiento450Laja451San Rosendo452Yumbel455Concepción456Talcahuano457Penco458Tome459Florida460Hualqui461Santa Juana462Lota463Coronel465Lebu466Arauco467Curanilahue468Los Alamos469Cañete470Contulmo471Tirúa475Angol476Renaico477Collipulli478Lonquimay479Curacautín480Ercilla481Victoria482Traiguén483Lumaco484Purén485Los Sauces490Temuco491Lautaro492Perquenco493Vilcún494Cunco495Melipeuco496Curarrehue497Puc6n498Villarrica499Freire500Pitrufquén501Gorbea502Loncoche503Toltén504Teodoro Schmidt505Saavedra506Carahue507Nueva Imperial508Galvarino510Valdivia511Mariquina512Lanco513Los Lagos514Futrono515Corral516Mafil517Panguipulli / Quemchi518La Unión519Paillaco520Río Bueno521Lago Ranco525Osorno526San Pablo527Entre Lagos528Puerto Octay529Purranque530Río Negro531San Juan de la Costa535Puerto Montt536Puerto Varas537Cochamo538Calbuco539Maullín540Los Muermos541Fresia542Llanquihue543Frutillar545Castro546Ancud547Quemchi548Dalcahue549Curaco de Vélez550Quinchao551Puqueldón552Chonchi553Queilén / Quinchao554Quellón560Chaitén561Hualaihue562Futaleufú563Palena565Coyhaique566Lago Verde570Aysén571Cisnes572Guaitecas575Chile Chico576Río Ibáñez580Cochrane581O'Higgins582Tortel585Natales586Torres del Paine590Punta Arenas591Río Verde592Laguna Blanca593San Gregorio595Porvenir596Primavera597Timauke1600Ambarino601Antártica605Santiago606Independencia607Conchalí608Huechuraba609Recoleta610Providencia611Vitacura612Lo Barnechea613Las Condes614Ñuñoa615La Reina616Macul617Peñalolén618La Florida619San Joaquín620La Granja621La Pintana622San Ramón623San Miguel624La Cisterna625El Bosque626Pedro Aguirre Cerda627Lo Espejo628Estación Central629Cerrillos630Maipú631Quinta Normal632Lo Prado633Pudahuel634Cerro Navia635Renca636Quilicura640Colina641Lampa642Til Til645Puente Alto646San José de Maipo647Pirque650San Bernardo651Buín652Paine653Calera de Tango660Melipilla661María Pinto662Curacaví663Alhué664San Pedro670Talagante671Peñaflor672Isla de Maipo673El Monte701Angola702Algeria705Burundi706Cape Verde707Cameroon, United Republic of710Ivory Coast712Djibouti ( French Somalia)713Egypt, Arabic Republic of714Ethiopia715Gabon, Republic of717Ghana718Guinea Bissau (Portuguese Guinea)720Equatorial Guinea721Central African Empire/Central African Republic722Kenya724Liberia725Libya726Madagascar728Mali, Republic of729Morocco731Mauritania735Nigeria737Rhodesia (Zimbabwe)740Saint Elena, Island742Senegal744Sierra Leona745Somalia747South Africa748Sudan749Tanzania750Togo751Tunisia752Uganda753Zaire754Zambia800Afghanistan801Saudi Arabia803Bangladesh804Burma805Brunei807Cambodia (Democratic Kampuchea)808Ceylon (Sri Lanka)809Korea, Republic of (South Korea)810Korea, Democratic Republic (North Korea)811China (mainland)812Cyprus813United Arab Emirates814Philippines815Formosa Taiwan (Taiwan China)816Gaza (Gaza Strip, Israel or Egypt, accordingly)817Hong Kong818India819Indonesia820Iraq821Iran822Israel823Japan824Jordan826Kuwait827Laos828Lebanon829Macao830Malaysia831Maldives, Islands832Mongolia833Nepal834Oman (Omar)835Pakistan836Singapore837Syria838Thailand839Turkey840Vietnam842Yemen, Popular Democratic Republic of850Antigua Island851Netherlands Antilles852Argentina853Barbados Island854Belize (British Honduras)855Bermuda Island856Bolivia857Brazil858Caiman Islands859Canada860Colombia861Costa Rica862Cuba864Dominican Republic865Ecuador866El Salvador867Unites States869Grenada, Island870Guadeloupe Island871Guatemala873Guayana874Haiti875Honduras879Mexico881Nicaragua882Panama883Paraguay884Peru885Puerto Rico890Suriname891Trinidad and Tobago892Turks and Caicos Islands893Uruguay894Venezuela895Virgin Islands (British)896Virgin Islands (British)897Panama Canal Zone901West Germany (Federal Republic)902East Germany (Democratic Republic)903Andorra904Soviet Union905Austria906Belgium907Bulgaria908Vatican City909Czechoslovakia910Denmark911United Kingdom and Northern Ireland912Spain913Feroe Islands914Finland915France916Gibraltar917Greece918Netherlands919Hungary920Ireland921Iceland922Italy923Liechtenstein924Luxembourg926Monaco927Norway928Poland929Portugal930Rumania931San Marino932Sweden933Switzerland934Yugoslavia950Australia951Cook Islands952Gilbert and Tuvalu (Ellice Islands)954Nauru Island956New Guinea, Papua New Guinea957New Zealand959French Polynesia961Salomon Islands962Western Samoa Islands964Fiji Islands965Wallis and Futuna IslandsNativity and Birthplace Variables -- PERSONLast grade approved<svar v="CL82A400 CL82A401 CL82A402 CL82A404 CL82A407 CL82A427 CL82A428">For all those 5 and older<br /></svar></p>
<p><svar a="all" v="CL82A400 CL82A407 CL82A427 CL82A428">8. What is the last year that you passed and in what type of education was this study?<br /><br />Year:<br /><div class="i1">0. Kindergarten ____<br />1. First year ____<br />2. Second year ____<br />3. Third year ____<br />4. Fourth year ____<br />5. Fifth year ____<br />6. Sixth year ____<br />7. Seventh year ____<br />8. Eight year ____<br />9. None ____</div><br /><br />Type of Schooling:<br /><div class="i1">1. Basic or primary ____<br />2. Media ____<br />3. Humanities ____<br />4. Commercial ____<br />5. Industrial ____<br />6. Agricultural ____<br />7. Feminine technical ____<br />8. Teacher-training ____<br />9. Professional institute ____<br />10. University ____</div><br /></svar><svar a="all" v="CL82A400 CL82A407 CL82A427 CL82A428">8. What is the last level that you passed and in what type of instruction?<br /><br />Both for those who currently attend and those who attended, ask about the last level passed and not about the one they are currently in.<br /><br />Fill in the ovals corresponding to the level and type of instruction reported to you by the informant.<br /><br />For those who are going to school this year for the first time, whether it be to kindergarten or the first year of elementary school, you should mark the oval for the option None.<br /><br />If the informant has doubts, read them the different response choices.<br /><br />[The above directions refer to a picture of question 8 in this section of the enumeration form.]<br /></svar>Chile 1982: Persons age 5+ [discrepancies: none]This variable indicates the last grade the respondent passed (from Kindergarten to eight grades). This variable should be read together with CL82A427.00Kindergarten01First02Second03Third04Fourth05Fifth06Sixth07Seventh08Eighth09None99NIU (not in universe)Education Variables -- PERSONMarital status<svar v="CL82A419 CL82A424 CL82A409 CL82A406 CL82A415 CL82A405">For all persons<br /></svar></p>
<p><svar a="all" v="CL82A408">For all persons 15 or older<br /><br />18. What is your marital status?<br /><div class="i1">1. Married ____<br />2. Live-in partner ____<br />3. Single ____<br />4. Widowed ____<br />5. Separated ____<br />6. Annulled ____</div><br /></svar><svar a="all" v="CL82A408">18. What is your marital status?<br /><br />Read the alternatives in the order in which they appear on the questionnaire. You will ask about the marital status of the person being enumerated on the day of the census.<br /><br />[The above directions refer to a picture of question 18 in this section of the enumeration form.]<br /></svar>Chile 1982: Persons age 15+ [discrepancies: none]This variable indicates the respondent's marital status.0NIU (not in universe)1Married2Consensual union3Single4Widowed5Separated6AnnulledDemographic Variables -- PERSONAge<svar v="CL82A419 CL82A424 CL82A409 CL82A406 CL82A415 CL82A405">For all persons<br /></svar></p>
<p><svar a="all" v="CL82A409">3. How old are you? ____<br /><br />For those under 1 year of age, mark '00'<br />For those younger than 10 years of age, mark 01, 02, 03, etc.<br />For those who are ten and older, mark 10, 19, 43, 65, etc according to the corresponding age<br />For those older than 99 years of age, mark 99.<br /></svar><svar a="all" v="CL82A409">3. How old are you in completed years?<br /><br />Fill in the ovals that correspond to the person's age in completed years on the date of the census, not the number of years that will be completed [at the next birthday].<br /><br />For people who are less than 1 year old, fill in the ovals 0 and 0.<br />For people younger than 10, fill in 0 for the first oval and the age of the informant for the second.<br />For people 10 and older, fill in 10, 19, 23, 46, 54, 85, etc., as appropriate.<br /><br />For people over 99, fill in the ovals 9 and 9.<br /><br />[The above directions refer to a picture of question 3 in this section of the enumeration form.]<br /></svar>Chile 1982: All personsThis variable indicates the person's age.000 years011 year022 years033044055066077088099101011111212131314141515161617171818191920202121222223232424252526262727282829293030313132323333343435353636373738383939404041414242434344444545464647474848494950505151525253535454555556565757585859596060616162626363646465656666676768686969707071717272737374747575767677777878797980808181828283838484858586868787888889899090919192929393949495959696979798989999+ yearsDemographic Variables -- PERSONHave children<svar v="CL82A410 CL82A411 CL82A412 CL82A413 CL82A416">For all women 15 years of age and older<br /></svar></p>
<p><svar a="all" v="CL82A410">14. Have you given birth to live born children?<br /><div class="i1">1. Yes ____<br />2. No ____<br />3. You don't know ____</div><br /><br />For answers 2 and 3, continue on to question 18.<br /></svar><svar a="all" v="CL82A410">14. Have you given birth to children born alive?<br /><br />Born alive means one who, at the moment of being born, showed signs of life (cried, breathed, moved). If the child died after the delivery, it should still be considered born alive.<br /><br />If the response is negative or the person doesn't know, continue on to question 18.<br /><br />[The above directions refer to a picture of question 14 in this section of the enumeration form.]<br /></svar>Chile 1982: Females age 15+ [discrepancies: none]Indicates whether a woman has given birth to a child.0NIU (not in universe)1Yes2No3Respondent did not knowFertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSONHave child in the last 12 months<svar v="CL82A410 CL82A411 CL82A412 CL82A413 CL82A416">For all women 15 years of age and older<br /></svar></p>
<p><svar a="all" v="CL82A411 CL82A412">17. In the last twelve months have you given birth to a live born?<br /><br />1. Yes<br /><div class="i1">How many?</div><br /><div class="i2">1 ____<br />2 or more ____</div><br /><br />2. No (continue on to question 18)<br /></svar><svar a="all" v="CL82A411 CL82A412">17. In the last 12 months, have you given birth to children born alive?<br /><br />If the response is affirmative, you should ask how many and fill in the corresponding oval according to the number of children reported to you.<br /><br />It is important that these questions be asked of all women 15 and older, regardless of their marital status, since for the purposes of this study it is necessary to have complete responses.<br /><br />[The above directions refer to a picture of question 17 in this section of the enumeration form.]<br /></svar>Chile 1982: Females age 15+ who have given birth to a child [discrepancies: type I trace; type II none]This variable indicates if a woman has given birth to a child in the last 12 months.0NIU (not in universe)1Yes2No3UnknownFertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSONNumber of children in the last 12 months<svar v="CL82A410 CL82A411 CL82A412 CL82A413 CL82A416">For all women 15 years of age and older<br /></svar></p>
<p><svar a="all" v="CL82A411 CL82A412">17. In the last twelve months have you given birth to a live born?<br /><br />1. Yes<br /><div class="i1">How many?</div><br /><div class="i2">1 ____<br />2 or more ____</div><br /><br />2. No (continue on to question 18)<br /></svar><svar a="all" v="CL82A411 CL82A412">17. In the last 12 months, have you given birth to children born alive?<br /><br />If the response is affirmative, you should ask how many and fill in the corresponding oval according to the number of children reported to you.<br /><br />It is important that these questions be asked of all women 15 and older, regardless of their marital status, since for the purposes of this study it is necessary to have complete responses.<br /><br />[The above directions refer to a picture of question 17 in this section of the enumeration form.]<br /></svar>Chile 1982: Females age 15+ who have given birth to a child [discrepancies: type I trace; type II none]This variable indicates the number of children that a woman has given birth to in the last 12 months.0NIU (not in universe)1One22 or moreFertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSONChildren surviving<svar v="CL82A410 CL82A411 CL82A412 CL82A413 CL82A416">For all women 15 years of age and older<br /></svar></p>
<p><svar a="all" v="CL82A413">16. Of these, how many are still living? <br /><div class="i1">1 ____<br />2 ____<br />3 ____<br />4 ____<br />5 ____<br />6 ____<br />7 ____<br />8 ____<br />9 ____<br />10 ____<br />11 ____<br />12 ____<br />13 ____<br />14 or more ____</div><br /></svar><svar a="all" v="CL82A413">16. Of these, how many are currently alive?<br /><br />Fill in the oval corresponding to the number of children currently alive reported to you.<br /><br />[The above directions refer to a picture of question 16 in this section of the enumeration form.]<br /></svar>Chile 1982: Females age 15+ who have given birth to a child [discrepancies: type I trace; type II none]This variable indicates the respondent's number of children still living (children surviving).00001102203304405506607708809910101111121213131414+98Unknown99NIU (not in universe)Fertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSONChildren last year assignedChile 1982: UnknownThis variable is unknown.001122Constructed Family Interrelationship Variables -- PERSONCitizenship<svar v="CL82A419 CL82A424 CL82A409 CL82A406 CL82A415 CL82A405">For all persons<br /></svar></p>
<p><svar a="all" v="CL82A406 CL82A415">4. In what community were you born?<br /><br />In this community ____<br /><br />In another community<br /><div class="i1">Name of the community ____<br />Province ____</div><br /><br />In another country<br /><div class="i1">Name of the country ____<br /><br />What is your legal nationality? ____</div><br /><div class="i2">1. Chilean ____<br />2. Foreigner ____</div><br /></svar><svar a="all" v="CL82A406 CL82A415">4. In what municipality were you born?<br /><br />If the person being enumerated was born in the same municipality as you are enumerating, fill in the oval corresponding to in this municipality.<br /><br />If the person reports having been born in another municipality different from the one you are enumerating, write down the name of that municipality and the province to which it belongs.<br /><br />If the person being enumerated was born abroad, write down only the name of the country.<br /><br />When in doubt, remember that the question refers to the municipality where the person being enumerated's mother was usually living when the person being enumerated was born.<br /><br />You should always ask all people who report having been born abroad "What is your current legal nationality?"<br /><br />Fill in the oval for Chilean if the person has adopted Chilean citizenship. Otherwise, fill in the oval for Foreign.<br /><br /><span class="pg">[p. 18]</span><br /><br />A foreigner is considered to be anyone who is from or comes from another country and has not adopted Chilean citizenship.<br /><br />[The above directions refer to a picture of question 4 in this section of the enumeration form.]<br /></svar>Chile 1982: All personsThis variable indicates the respondent's citizenship.0Born in Chile1Naturalized Chilean2Foreign3UnknownNativity and Birthplace Variables -- PERSONChildren ever born<svar v="CL82A410 CL82A411 CL82A412 CL82A413 CL82A416">For all women 15 years of age and older<br /></svar></p>
<p><svar a="all" v="CL82A416">15. How many living children have you given birth to?<br /><div class="i1">1 ____<br />2 ____<br />3 ____<br />4 ____<br />5 ____<br />6 ____<br />7 ____<br />8 ____<br />9 ____<br />10 ____<br />11 ____<br />12 ____<br />13 ____<br />14 or more ____</div><br /></svar><svar a="all" v="CL82A416">15. To how many children born alive have you given birth?<br /><br />Inquire about the total number of children born alive and fill in the oval corresponding to the number of children reported to you.<br /><br />[The above directions refer to a picture of question 15 in this section of the enumeration form.]<br /></svar>Chile 1982: Females age 15+ [discrepancies: type I trace, type II none]This variable indicates the respondent's number of children born alive.0000110220330440550660770880991010111112121313141498Unknown99NIU (not in universe)Fertility and Mortality Variables -- PERSONOccupation (2-digit)<svar v="CL82A403 CL82A417 CL82A418 CL82A420 CL82A421 CL82A422 CL82A423 CL82A426">For all those age 15 and older<br /></svar></p>
<p><svar a="all" v="CL82A417 CL82A418">11. Describe the occupation that you have, or had, if you are unemployed.<br />Ex: Builder (bricklayer), Doctor, Manager, Director, Tailor, Auto mechanic, Sewing machine operator, Secretary, Accountant, Statistician.<br /></svar><svar a="all" v="CL82A417 CL82A418">11. Describe the occupation, trade, or type of work that you do (or used to do if the person is unemployed).<br /><br />It's very important that the answer to this question be requested with the greatest detail, since general answers don't provide the required information.<br /><br />For the Occupation, Trade, or Type of Work a complete description is needed. This is especially important when talking about little known activities. Other cases involve well known occupations, but for these it is nonetheless necessary to add details that specify them.<br /><br />The examples that are on the form and these others will help you achieve greater precision in the response: insurance agent, crane operator, car washer, journalist, upholsterer, stenographer, mail carrier, mechanical engineer, mine technician, veterinarian, fashion designer, waiter, geologist, galvanizer, stucco worker, dent remover for metal bodywork, civil construction worker, surveyor, attorney, fisherman, surgical doctor, dietician, hairdresser, elementary school teacher, television reporter, etc.<br /><br />If the person being enumerated has more than one occupation, write down the occupation to which the person devotes the majority of the time.<br /><br />If the person has two or more occupations to which they devote an equal number of hours, write down the occupation that the person considers to be the main one.<br /><br />[The above directions refer to a picture of question 11 in this section of the enumeration form.]<br /></svar>Chile 1982: Persons age 15+ in the labor force [discrepancies: none]This variable indicates the respondent's occupation ( 2 --digit).000Architects, engineers, and persons in related occupations001Chemists, physicists, pharmacists, and persons in related occupations002Agronomists, veterinarians, biologists, naturalists, and persons in related occupations003Doctors, surgeons, and dentists004Paramedics and persons in related occupations005Nurses and midwives006Professors and teachers007Specialists in mathematical, economic, social, and related sciences008Lawyers, judges, and persons in related occupations009Artists, writers, entertainers, and persons in related occupations010Directive employees in public administration011Directors and managers in wholesale and retail commerce012Other directors, managers, and owner administrators020Accountants and accounting technicians021Bookkeepers, cashiers, account collectors and persons in related occupations022Typists, shorthand clerks, and teletypists023Operators of other office machines and equipment not listed elsewhere024Inspectors, dispatchers, and controllers in service of [incomplete]025Mailmen, messengers, and persons in related occupations026Telephone operators, telegraph operators, and other telecommunications operators027Other office workers and persons in related occupations in transportation services028Other office workers and persons in related occupations030Salesmen-owners in wholesale and retail commerce031Store clerks and traveling salesmen032Whole commerce travelers and representatives033Other vendors and persons in related occupations040Farmers-owners, cattle ranchers, bosses and administrators041Agricultural workers, gardeners and other agricultural workers042Fishermen and persons in related occupations043Hunters, trappers, and persons in related occupations050Chauffeurs, truck drivers, car drivers and other vehicle conductors051Locomotive machinists and firemen052Sailors, motor boat operators, and boaters in maritime and fluvial navigation053Operators of traffic signals, brakemen and switchmen060Bobbin winders, weavers, dyers, and persons in related occupations061Tailors, clothing designers, tanners and persons in related occupations062Shoe makers, shoe repairmen, leather workers, and persons in related occupations063Carpenters, cabinetmakers, coopers, and persons in related occupations064Bricklayers, pavers, window installers, and persons in related occupations065Painters and wallpaper installers066Pipe fitters, pipe installers and adjusters, riveters067Electricians, installers of electrical cables, repairmen068Mechanics, operators and repairmen of machinery and vehicles069Precision equipment mechanics, watchmakers, and persons in similar occupations070Typographers, lithographers, type setters, printers, recorders, binders071Miners, quarry workers, and persons in related occupations072Foundry workers, laminators, blacksmiths, forge workers, and persons in related occupations073Potters, molders, glass blowers and other workers in related occupations074Cookers, toasters, grinders, distillers, and other chemical workers075Slaughter men, butchers, bakers, milers, beer makers, and other persons in related occupations076Cigarette makers and other operators in the manufacture of tobacco products077Tanners, stretchers, skinners, and other operators in leather tanning078Operators in the manufacture of paper products079Operators in production processes and related occupations not listed elsewhere080Workers and day laborers in mines and quarries081Workers and day laborers in the manufacturing industry082Workers and day laborers in the construction industry083Workers and day laborers in electricity, natural gas, water, services084Workers and day laborers in transportation and storage085Workers and day laborers not listed elsewhere090Workers in protection services091Butlers, household managers, housekeepers, and similar workers092Cooks, servants, and workers in domestic services093Cooks, servers in restaurants and cafeterias, bartenders, and workers in related occupations094Laundry workers, pressers, dyers, in establishments095Other laundry workers and pressers096Doormen, concierges, elevator operators in buildings, an similar workers097Barbers, hairdressers, beauticians, and similar workers098Athletes, sportsmen, and persons in related occupations099Photographers and related workers044Undocumented086Undocumented999NIU (not in universe)Work: Occupation Variables -- PERSONOccupation (3-digit)<svar v="CL82A403 CL82A417 CL82A418 CL82A420 CL82A421 CL82A422 CL82A423 CL82A426">For all those age 15 and older<br /></svar></p>
<p><svar a="all" v="CL82A417 CL82A418">11. Describe the occupation that you have, or had, if you are unemployed.<br />Ex: Builder (bricklayer), Doctor, Manager, Director, Tailor, Auto mechanic, Sewing machine operator, Secretary, Accountant, Statistician.<br /></svar><svar a="all" v="CL82A417 CL82A418">11. Describe the occupation, trade, or type of work that you do (or used to do if the person is unemployed).<br /><br />It's very important that the answer to this question be requested with the greatest detail, since general answers don't provide the required information.<br /><br />For the Occupation, Trade, or Type of Work a complete description is needed. This is especially important when talking about little known activities. Other cases involve well known occupations, but for these it is nonetheless necessary to add details that specify them.<br /><br />The examples that are on the form and these others will help you achieve greater precision in the response: insurance agent, crane operator, car washer, journalist, upholsterer, stenographer, mail carrier, mechanical engineer, mine technician, veterinarian, fashion designer, waiter, geologist, galvanizer, stucco worker, dent remover for metal bodywork, civil construction worker, surveyor, attorney, fisherman, surgical doctor, dietician, hairdresser, elementary school teacher, television reporter, etc.<br /><br />If the person being enumerated has more than one occupation, write down the occupation to which the person devotes the majority of the time.<br /><br />If the person has two or more occupations to which they devote an equal number of hours, write down the occupation that the person considers to be the main one.<br /><br />[The above directions refer to a picture of question 11 in this section of the enumeration form.]<br /></svar>Chile 1982: Persons age 15+ in the labor force [discrepancies: none]This variable indicates the respondent's occupation (3 --digit).000Architects001Civil engineers002Road engineers003Electrical engineers004Mechanical engineers005Mining engineer006Industrial engineers007Chemical engineers008Engineers not in another category009Surveyors and topographers010Technical drawers011Civil construction012Non-professional technicians with jobs relating to engineering, electricity, mechanics, metallurgy and industry (excluding artisans and related workers classified elsewhere)013Chemists014Physicists and other specialists in related sciences015Pharmacists016Biological laboratory technicians017Agronomists and botanical pathologists018Veterinarians019Zoo technicians020Poultry farming experts021Fishing industry experts022Experts in beekeeping and forestry023Biologists and naturalists024Botanist025Agricultural practice026Other professionals in related occupations n e c027Doctors and surgeons028Dentists029Optometrists030Opticians031Osteopathic practitioners032Physical therapists, electrotherapists and hydrotherapists033X-ray operators and radiology technicians034Diet regimen experts035Pedicurists, masseurs and other paramedics not in another category036Professional nurses037Other nurses038Professional midwife039Other midwives040University rectors and professors041Professors and teachers of secondary, arts, and occupational schools042Primary school professors043Professors of preschool education044Special education professors045Other professors and teachers046Mathematicians047Actuaries048Statisticians049Economists050Sociologists, psychologists, anthropologists, historians, archaeologists and similar specialists051Other specialists in mathematical sciences n e c052Other specialists in social sciences and similar fields n e c053Lawyers054Magistrates and judges055Justices of the peace, notaries, persons responsible for public records and people in other legal occupations056Literary authors057Editors, journalists, correspondents, reporters, announcers and other persons in related occupations058Painters, sculptors, engravers of buril, of nitric acid, caricaturists and other artists in related occupations059Decorators, commercial drawers, interior decorators, showcase decorators, scene directors060Composers, musicians, singers, music professors, orchestra and choir directors, and persons in related occupations061Dance professors, dancers, directors of dance and choreographers062Scene directors, actors, trainers (comedians, acrobatic comedians, magicians, illusionists, palmists, and other persons in related occupations)063Theater, film, radio and television producers064Other artists in related occupations not in another category065Priests and pastors066Other religious persons in related occupations067Experts in personal administration and professional analysis068Translators and interpreters069Librarian, archiver of public and historical documents070Social assistants and other persons in occupations related to the public well being071Public relations person072Other persons in similar occupations n e c073Officials of deck ships and captains of maritime and river navigation074Machine operator of maritime and river navigation075Deck watch and lookout076Airline pilot077Airplane navigators078Flight mechanics100Employees and inspectors of the national government101Employees and inspectors of regional governments (state, region, province)102Members of parliament103Employees and inspectors of municipal, city or locality governments104Government subdelegate109President, head of state110Directors and managers of wholesale commerce111Directors and managers of retail commerce120Directors, managers of forestry products and the felling of trees121Directors and managers of mines and quarries122Construction contractors123Directors, financial managers, insurance, real estate124Directors, managers, transportation and storage125Directors, managers for communications and public services126Directors127Directors, managers of businesses of hotel services, restaurants, cafes, boarding houses, guest houses128Directors, managers, not in another category129Transportation businessmen200Accountants201Licensed accountants210Accountant aids211Bookkeepers212Cashiers and payers213Account collectors214Biller and/or seller of invoices215Other persons in similar occupations n e c220Typists and shorthand clerks221Teletypist222Operators of punch card and similar machines223Operators of copy, reproduction and mimeograph machines230Computer operators231Operators of accounting machines and calculators232Operators of office machines n e c240Inspectors, transit controllers and dispatchers of air, land sea and river transportation241Heads of (train) stations242Inspectors, transit controllers and dispatchers of air, land, sea and river transportation243Other persons in related occupations not in another category250Mailmen to houses251Messengers252Correspondence classifiers (mail office)253Other persons in related occupations260Telephone operators261Telegraph and cablegraph operators262Operators of radiocommunication, radiotelegraph and radiotelephone equipment270Heads of trains271Passage collectors on busses, streetcars and other means of transportation272Toll collector280Storage employees and office material providers281Receptionists of public information employees282Archivists283Transportation service employees284Banking and financial services employees285Library and archive employees286Employees who sell theater, show business, lottery and other tickets287Secretary288Other office workers and persons in related occupations not in another category300Vendors-store owners of wholesale commerce301Vendors-store owners of retail commerce302Self-employed businessmen in entertainment310Vendors and salesclerks in shops311Newspaper vendors312Street vendors, order solicitors and demonstrators320Traveling salesmen321Factory or commercial institution representatives330Insurance agents and brokers331Real estate agents and brokers332Agents and brokers of stocks, bonds and other titles333Auctioneers334Commission agents335Agents of customs, transportation, moving and tourism services336Publicity agents and advertising agents337Valuers338Other vendors not in another category400Agricultural owners, agricultural renters, sharecroppers and colonists for general agricultural cultivations and jobs401Breeders of cattle and other animals402Administrators of agricultural operations403Beekeeping and silk raising404Agricultural administrator405Agricultural overseer406Community farmworker, members of cooperatives, of settlements, of historical communities or of indigenous christian organizations410Agricultural and livestock workers excluding members of the census household411Agricultural and livestock workers and non enumerated members of the census household412Operators of machines and agricultural vehicles and tractor drivers who work within an agricultural and livestock operation413Gardener, caretakers of lands for recreation and sports and greenhouse workers and seeders414Other agricultural and livestock workers, cowboys, shepards and persons in related occupations420Fishermen and persons in occupations related to fishing farms and those who belong to fishing boat crews421Other persons in fishing occupations not in another category422Undocumented430Hunters and trap setters431Hunting and fishing guides440Lumbermen, lumber movers, ax users, woodcutters, sawyers, and cutters of parts and railroad planks441Persons working in the production of wood, coal442Rubber workers and rubber processors443Other persons in related occupations not in another category500Chauffeurs and taxi drivers501Chauffeurs and automobile drivers excluding taxis502Truck drivers, drivers of small trucks, and dump truck drivers503Bus and streetcar drivers504Drivers of vehicles powered by animal505Drivers who propel vehicles506Drivers with cargo animals507Other motor vehicle drivers not in another category508Chauffeur not specified in other categories (including driver of repair machinery)510Locomotive operators511Firemen on locomotives520Sailors521Launchers and boatmen522Machine operators, firemen and greasers on ships523Other persons in related occupations not in another category530Control tower and traffic operators in airports531Operators in control of traffic in sea and river ports532Operators in control of traffic in train stations533Operators of dams and sluice gates534Railroad brakemen and switchmen535Other persons in related occupations not in another category600Fiber preparers601Carders and workers in related occupations602Bobbin winders and thread preparers who do not work in factories603Bobbin winders and thread preparers who work in factories604Weavers in factories605Weavers who do not work in factories606Adjustors and preparers of looms607Machine knitters608Hand knitters609Bleachers, dyers and finishers of textile products610Steam cleaners and pressers611Gummers, waterproofers and other workers in related occupations612Carpetmakers and other persons in the making of related products613Persons in occupations of the making of textile products and related occupations n e c614Tailors in factories615Tailors not in factories616Furriers617Couturier618Seamstresses and embroiders619Hatmakers620Designers and cutters (of clothes)621Tailor assistants622Glove makers623Tie makers624Upholsterers (textile or leather) and workers in related occupations625Other persons in occupations related to tailoring of articles of cloth and articles mainly of cloth n e c626Shoemakers and shoe repairers627Cutters, molders and other persons in the factory production of footwear628Saddlers, leatherworkers and other persons in related occupations629Other persons in occupations related to the making of leather articles excluding footwear, gloves and articles of clothing630Carpenters and assemblers631Cabinet makers632Sawmill workers, brushers and woodcutters in other lumber industry occupations633Other craftsmen and lumber workers like those who make clogs, chests, frames, boxes and other articles and wooden household furniture634Bricklayers, stone masons and pavers635Plasterers and finishers in concrete and cement636Plasterers637Tilers and roofers638Glass installers639Other artisans and operators in related occupations not in another category640Painters in construction and maintenance641Wallpaperers642Other painters and workers in related occupations643Pipe fitters, pipe adjusters, and plumbers644Riveters and fitters of metallic structures placed on bars of concrete645Sheet metal workers, tinsmiths, boilermakers and other persons with jobs with metal sheets646Welders by hand, hoop, or welding torch647Metal workers and platers648Other persons in related occupations not in another category649Electricians and electric repairmen650Installers, inspectors and repairers of lines for telephones, telegraphs and electrical power651Electrical repairmen of radio and television receptors652Electrical repairmen of refrigerators and other appliances of domestic use653Electricians for motor vehicles654Installers of electronic equipment655Other electricians and persons in related occupations656Mechanics and automobile, bus, truck and motorcycle repairmen657Bicycle repairmen658Mechanics and airship repairmen659Locomotive, railcar, streetcar, and rail coach mechanics and repairmen660Agricultural and industrial machinery mechanics and repairmen661Mechanics and repairmen of typewriters, calculators and registers662Locksmiths, arms mechanics and repairmen663Operators of tool machines, lathes, millers, scrubbers, brushers, carvers, filers and sawyers of metals and other similar machines664Other craftsmen and operators in related occupations n e c665Watchmakers666Optical mechanics667Dental prosthesis mechanics668Other mechanics of appliances and precision instruments669Mechanics, repairmen of photographic equipment670Jewelers and goldsmiths671Silversmiths672Engravers673Other artisans and operators in related ocupations not in another category674Machine operators of immobile motors and generated sheets675Firemen676Operators of cranes, winches and lifting machinery677Operators of construction machinery678Operators of equipment of elevation and extraction679Other machine operators680Joiners and splicers of cables681Greasers and lubricators of machinery682Other stationary machine operators n e c683Radio and TV machine operators684Operators of sound and projection equipment for movies700Typographers and print setters701Linotypists and monotypists702Operators of printing presses703Electrotypists and stereotypists704Printer workers705Photorecorders706Bookbinders707Movie film developers and reproducers708Lithographers709Other persons in occupations related to graphic arts n e c710Miners in coal deposits711Miners in metal material deposits712Foremen of mining production (extraction and concentration)713Mineral drillers in deposits of metallic minerals and persons in auxiliary occupations714Drillers of minerals in deposits of coal and persons in auxiliary occupations715Drillers of minerals in deposits of solid non metallic minerals716Quarrymen717Drillers of minerals in quarries718Drillers of petroleum wells, other well drillers and persons in related occupations719Persons in occupations of extraction of other liquid minerals, semiliquid or natural gasses720Persons in occupations of extraction of other solid non metallic minerals721Reheating furnace operators722Molders723Temperers724Heaters725Blacksmiths, forgers and hammerers726Flatteners, sharpeners and stretchers of metals727Galvanizers and operators in electroplastia728Other operators in the metallic industry not in another category729Foremen in industrial lumber (refining, sulfur recovery of purification and conservation)730Potters and ceramic makers731Blowers, vacuum sealers, welders, and polishers of glass732Painters-decorators of glass and ceramics733Craftsmen and operators in the making of clay, cement and similar products734Other artisans and operators in the glass industry735Artisans and operators in occupations related to carving, polishing, engraving and other jobs in stone, marble or granite736Other artisans in related occupations not in another category740Operators in occupations related to the making and finishing of paper such as printers, dryers, manglers, curlers, rollers, glossers, meshers and polishers of paper741Operators of ovens and heaters, toasters and other workers related to the treatment of chemical and similar products742Distillers and other operators or distillation appliances743Operators in occupations related to the production of coal derivatives744Operators in occupations related to the refining and derivatives of petroleum745Grinders, crushers and operators in chemical processes746Spinners and other operators in synthetic sewing factories (named "Hilaza Sintética")747Operators in occupations related to the manufacturing of wood pulp748Operators in the manufacturing of gun powder749Other operators in similar occupations not in another category750Slaughtermen751Butchers752Operators in the preparation of meats in slaughterhouses and refrigerators753Millers and mill operators754Bread and pastry makers755Operators in the making of candies, chocolates, sweets and similar products756Operators in occupations related to the making of butter, cheese, ice cream and other dairy products757Operators in occupations related to the production of sugar758Operators in occupations related to the preparation and conservation of foods, such as dehydrated food products, salters, meat smokers of cans, sauces and condiments759Pickers, mixers and toasters of coffee, cocoa and tea760Operators in the manufacturing of ice761Operators in the making of wine, beer and non alcoholic drinks762Pickers, mixers and other operators in the production of tobacco763Cigar makers (Manual making of cigars and cigarettes)764Operators in the manufacturing of tobacco products765Other operators in related occupations not in another category770Meat trimmers, skinners, tanners and other operators in related occupations771Dyers and other operators in the finishing of skins and furs772Other operators in related occupations not in another category780Operators in the making of paper bags and sacks and cardboard boxes and packages781Operators in the making of other paper articles782Other operators in related occupations not in another category790Operators in occupations related to the manufacture of machinery791Operators in occupations related to the manufacture of electric equipment792Operators in occupations related to the manufacture of transportation equipment793Operators in occupations related to the process of manufacturing or repairing musical instruments794Operators in occupations related to the process of manufacturing articles of wicker, jute, raffia, pita or other vegetable fibers and from sow or horsehair795Operators in occupations related to the process of manufacturing rubber articles or plastic material796Operators in occupations related to the process of manufacturing photographic stencil papers, sand papers, tar papers and asphalt shingles797Operators in the manufacturing of candles798Operators in the manufacturing of matches799Other operators in occupations related to the process of factory industry not in another category800Workers and day laborers in coal deposits801Workers and day laborers in metallic mineral deposits802Workers and day laborers in quarries803Workers and day laborers in deposits of other solid non metallic minerals804Workers and day laborers in oil wells805Workers and day laborers in operations of the extraction of other liquid or semi liquid minerals or natural gases806Other workers and day laborers in the operation of mines and quarries810Workers and day laborers in occupations related to the manufacturing of food products, oil811Workers and day laborers in occupations related to the manufacturing of textiles812Workers and day laborers in occupations related to the manufacturing of footwear and the clothing industry813Workers and day laborers in occupations related to the manufacturing of paper and paper products814Workers and day laborers in occupations related to the manufacturing of furniture815Workers and day laborers in occupations related to the manufacturing of rubber products and chemical substances816Workers and day laborers in occupations related to basic metal industries and the manufacture of metallic products817Workers and day laborers in occupations related to the construction of general machinery and transportation material818Workers and day laborers in occupations related to diverse manufacturing industries not in another category820Chainers, ranging rod persons, stake preparers, other topography helpers and workers in related occupations821Workers and day laborers in occupations related to the construction and maintaining of buildings, bridges, roads, tunnels, dams and other special works822Other daily workers in occupations related to the construction industry not in another category830Workers and day laborers in occupations related to the production and distribution of gas831Workers and day laborers in occupations of the service of light and electrical energy832Workers and day laborers in occupations related to the supply of water and sanitary services833Workers and day laborers in occupations related to communications services840Stevedores, loaders and cargo loaders on piers841Loaders and cargo loaders in factories842Workers and day laborers in occupations related to transportation843Workers and day laborers in occupations related to storage844Workers and day laborers in occupations related to the packaging of manufactured products, including beverages845Packers, labelers, wrappers in factories (packers)846Other workers and day laborers in occupations of the transportation of cargo not in another category850Workers and day laborers not in another category commerce851Workers and day laborers mot in another category, automobile services in repair shops, provisioning, lubrication and parking stations, etc852Workers and day laborers not in another category recreational services853Workers and day laborers not in another category services of other businesses854Workers and day laborers not in another category in public services855Worker not in another category860Worker for Mexican Petroleum Company900Paid fireman901Police and private detectives902Other government workers who watch for the compliance of the law903Guards, store detectives, and similar workers910Butlers, managers and similar workers911Housekeepers920Domestic service cooks921Domestic service servants922Nannies, wet nurses and similar workers923Persons who prepare and serve food in the street930Cooks931Waiters in restaurants and cafes932Bartenders933Airline stewardesses934Waiter servants and waiters in hotels, ships and trains935Pension handlers940Launderers and pressers in laundry establishments941Drycleaners in laundry establishments942Other workers in laundry, drying and pressing establishments950Launderers and pressers951Launderers and pressers for their own account960Porters, superintendents, guards and night watchmen961Elevator operators962Domestic servants, cleaners and workers in related occupations963Shoeshiners and other workers in related occupations n e c970Hairdressers and barbers971Beauty stylists, hair stylists, manicurists and make up artists980Athletes and Sportspersons981Sports officials, trainers and physical culture professors990Photographers991Film camera operators for movies and television992Embalmers993Directors of funeral homes994Guides995Other workers in services not in another category996Persons who are looking for work for the first time997Persons who declare non-identifiable occupations and other workers not in another category999NIU (not in universe; under 14 years)Work: Occupation Variables -- PERSONRelationship to household head<svar v="CL82A419 CL82A424 CL82A409 CL82A406 CL82A415 CL82A405">For all persons<br /></svar></p>
<p><svar a="all" v="CL82A419">1. What is your relationship to the head of the household?<br /><br /><div class="i1">1. Head of household ____<br />2. Spouse ____<br />3. Live in partner ____<br />4. Son/daughter ____<br />5. Son or daughter in-law ____<br />6. Grandchild ____<br />7. Parents or Parents in-law ____<br />8. Another family member ____<br />9. Not a family member ____<br />10. Member of a collective household ____</div><br /></svar><svar a="all" v="CL82A419">1. What is your relationship to the Head of Household?<br /><br />Each private household must necessarily have a head, who is the person recognized as such by the other members of the household.<br /><br />In the case of a group of unrelated people, who lodge and eat together, someone should be recognized by the group as the head.<br /><br />In a case where, because of absence, the head is not to be enumerated in that household, another member should take their place (wife, oldest son, brother, etc.). The family relationships of the other members will be established with respect to the replacement.<br /><br />The head's spouse should be enumerated second whether or not she is legally married.<br /><br />Under Other Relative, record: brothers and sisters, aunts and uncles, nieces and nephews, cousins, brothers- and sisters-in-law of the head of household.<br /><br />Considered Non-Relatives are: other people who live in the household. For example: close friends, boarders (up to 5) and domestic service people when they live and sleep in the household.<br /><br /><span class="pg">[p. 17]</span><br /><br />If the Household that you are enumerating is Collective, don't ask this question, since there is no family relationship between the people in that household. Fill in the oval for the Collective option right away.<br /><br />[The above directions refer to a picture of question 1 in this section of the enumeration form.]<br /></svar>Chile 1982: All personsThis variable indicates the person's relationship with the head of household.0Group quarter1Household head2Spouse or husband3Partner4Son or daughter5Son-in-law or daughter-in-law6Grandson or grand-daughter7Parents or the in-laws8Other relatives9Not relativeDemographic Variables -- PERSONIndustry (1-digit)<svar v="CL82A403 CL82A417 CL82A418 CL82A420 CL82A421 CL82A422 CL82A423 CL82A426">For all those age 15 and older<br /></svar></p>
<p><svar a="all" v="CL82A420 CL82A421 CL82A422 CL82A423">13. Describe what the establishment, company, business, factory, etc is primarily dedicated to where you work (or worked, if you are unemployed)<br /></svar><svar a="all" v="CL82A420 CL82A421 CL82A422 CL82A423">13. Describe what the establishment, company, business, factory, etc. where you work (or worked if unemployed) principally does or what products [it principally makes].<br /><br />Give a specific idea of the activity of the establishment, business, factory, etc., avoiding general terms. For example:<br /><br />If they tell you an industry, ask what type of industry (textile, metallurgic, plastics, etc.)<br /><br />If they tell you a clinic, ask what type of factory (footwear, clothing, candy, etc.) [Translator's note: There appears to be an error in the original. The intended wording, most likely, was: "If they tell you a factory . . ."]<br /><br />If they tell you a clinic, ask what the specialty is (maternity, traumatology, etc.)<br /><br />If they respond with a store, ask the type of products (merchandise, cosmetics, groceries, etc.)<br /><br />If they answer a large farm [<span class="lang">fundo</span>], ask if it is for livestock, lumber, dairy, agriculture, etc.<br /><br />In the case of companies that have establishments dedicated to different activities, for example: production and commerce, the activity performed by the unit where the person being enumerated works should be recorded.<br /><br />If the person does not employ their services in one of the places mentioned above, as in the case of street vendors or workers who perform their services in the home (without having any establishment), taxi drivers or hauling contractors who use their own vehicle, etc., you should ask them to describe what they produce, repair, clean, transport, etc. For example: household appliance repair, woolen fabrics made by machine or woven by hand [<span class="lang">a palillos</span>], buying and selling of magazines, medical consultation, etc.<br /><br />[The above directions refer to a picture of question 13 in this section of the enumeration form.]<br /></svar>Chile 1982: Persons age 15+ in the labor force [discrepancies: none]This variable indicates the respondent's industry 1 digit.01Agriculture, hunting, forestry, and fishing02Mining and quarry extraction03Manufacturing industries04Electricity, natural gas, and water05Construction06Wholesale and retail commerce, restaurants and hotels07Transportation, storage, and communications08Financial establishments, insurance companies, real estate, and services provided to businesses09Community, social, and personal services98Unspecified activity99NIU (not in universe)Work: Industry Variables -- PERSONIndustry (2-digit)<svar v="CL82A403 CL82A417 CL82A418 CL82A420 CL82A421 CL82A422 CL82A423 CL82A426">For all those age 15 and older<br /></svar></p>
<p><svar a="all" v="CL82A420 CL82A421 CL82A422 CL82A423">13. Describe what the establishment, company, business, factory, etc is primarily dedicated to where you work (or worked, if you are unemployed)<br /></svar><svar a="all" v="CL82A420 CL82A421 CL82A422 CL82A423">13. Describe what the establishment, company, business, factory, etc. where you work (or worked if unemployed) principally does or what products [it principally makes].<br /><br />Give a specific idea of the activity of the establishment, business, factory, etc., avoiding general terms. For example:<br /><br />If they tell you an industry, ask what type of industry (textile, metallurgic, plastics, etc.)<br /><br />If they tell you a clinic, ask what type of factory (footwear, clothing, candy, etc.) [Translator's note: There appears to be an error in the original. The intended wording, most likely, was: "If they tell you a factory . . ."]<br /><br />If they tell you a clinic, ask what the specialty is (maternity, traumatology, etc.)<br /><br />If they respond with a store, ask the type of products (merchandise, cosmetics, groceries, etc.)<br /><br />If they answer a large farm [<span class="lang">fundo</span>], ask if it is for livestock, lumber, dairy, agriculture, etc.<br /><br />In the case of companies that have establishments dedicated to different activities, for example: production and commerce, the activity performed by the unit where the person being enumerated works should be recorded.<br /><br />If the person does not employ their services in one of the places mentioned above, as in the case of street vendors or workers who perform their services in the home (without having any establishment), taxi drivers or hauling contractors who use their own vehicle, etc., you should ask them to describe what they produce, repair, clean, transport, etc. For example: household appliance repair, woolen fabrics made by machine or woven by hand [<span class="lang">a palillos</span>], buying and selling of magazines, medical consultation, etc.<br /><br />[The above directions refer to a picture of question 13 in this section of the enumeration form.]<br /></svar>Chile 1982: Persons age 15+ in the labor force [discrepancies: none]This variable indicates the respondent's industry (2- digit).11Agriculture and hunting12Forestry and lumber13Fishing21Coal mining22Crude petroleum and natural gas production23Extraction of metallic minerals29Extraction of other minerals31Food, beverage, and tobacco production32Textiles, clothing and leather industries33Lumber industries and wood products, including furniture34Manufacture of paper and paper products; printers and editorials35Manufacture of chemical products and chemical products derived from petroleum and coal, rubber, and plastic36Manufacture of non-metal mineral products, except those derived from petroleum and coal37Basic metal industries38Manufacture of metal products, machinery, and equipment39Other manufacturing industries41Electricity, natural gas, vapor42Hydraulic works and water supplies50Construction61Wholesale commerce62Retail commerce63Restaurants and hotels71Transportation and storage72Communications81Financial establishments82Insurance companies83Real estate agents and services provided to businesses91Public administration and defense92Sanitation services and similar93Social services and other related community services94Entertainment and recreational services and cultural services95Other personal services and household services96International organizations and other extraterritorial organizations98Unspecified activities99NIU (not in universe)Work: Industry Variables -- PERSONIndustry (3-digit)<svar v="CL82A403 CL82A417 CL82A418 CL82A420 CL82A421 CL82A422 CL82A423 CL82A426">For all those age 15 and older<br /></svar></p>
<p><svar a="all" v="CL82A420 CL82A421 CL82A422 CL82A423">13. Describe what the establishment, company, business, factory, etc is primarily dedicated to where you work (or worked, if you are unemployed)<br /></svar><svar a="all" v="CL82A420 CL82A421 CL82A422 CL82A423">13. Describe what the establishment, company, business, factory, etc. where you work (or worked if unemployed) principally does or what products [it principally makes].<br /><br />Give a specific idea of the activity of the establishment, business, factory, etc., avoiding general terms. For example:<br /><br />If they tell you an industry, ask what type of industry (textile, metallurgic, plastics, etc.)<br /><br />If they tell you a clinic, ask what type of factory (footwear, clothing, candy, etc.) [Translator's note: There appears to be an error in the original. The intended wording, most likely, was: "If they tell you a factory . . ."]<br /><br />If they tell you a clinic, ask what the specialty is (maternity, traumatology, etc.)<br /><br />If they respond with a store, ask the type of products (merchandise, cosmetics, groceries, etc.)<br /><br />If they answer a large farm [<span class="lang">fundo</span>], ask if it is for livestock, lumber, dairy, agriculture, etc.<br /><br />In the case of companies that have establishments dedicated to different activities, for example: production and commerce, the activity performed by the unit where the person being enumerated works should be recorded.<br /><br />If the person does not employ their services in one of the places mentioned above, as in the case of street vendors or workers who perform their services in the home (without having any establishment), taxi drivers or hauling contractors who use their own vehicle, etc., you should ask them to describe what they produce, repair, clean, transport, etc. For example: household appliance repair, woolen fabrics made by machine or woven by hand [<span class="lang">a palillos</span>], buying and selling of magazines, medical consultation, etc.<br /><br />[The above directions refer to a picture of question 13 in this section of the enumeration form.]<br /></svar>Chile 1982: Persons age 15+ in the labor force [discrepancies: none]This variable indicates the respondent's industry (3-digit).111Agricultural production112Agricultural services113Ordinary hunting and trap hunting; animal repopulation121Forestry122Lumber extraction130Fishing210Coal mining220Crude petroleum and natural gas production230Metal mineral extraction290Extraction of other minerals311Manufacture of foods, except beverages312Manufacture of beverages313Beverage industries314Tobacco industries321Textiles manufacture322Manufacture of clothing, except footwear323Leather industry, leather goods and leather derivatives324Manufacture of footwear, except vulcanized or molded rubber or plastic331Lumber industries and wood and cork products, except furniture332Manufacture of furniture and accessories, except those that are primarily metal341Manufacture of paper and paper products342Printers, editorials, and related industries351Manufacture of industrial chemical substances352Manufacture of other chemical products353Petroleum refineries354Manufacture of diverse products derived from petroleum and coal355Manufacture of rubber products356Manufacture of plastic products not listed elsewhere361Manufacture of clay, ceramic, and porcelain products362Manufacture of glass and glass products369Manufacture of other non-metal mineral products371Basic iron and steel industries372Basic non-ferrous metal industries381Manufacture of metal products, except machinery and equipment382Construction of machinery, except electrical machinery383Construction of electrical machinery, appliances, accessories and supplies384Construction of transportation materials385Manufacture of professional and scientific equipment, measuring and control instruments not listed elsewhere, and photographic appliances and optical instruments390Other manufacturing industries410Electricity, natural gas, and vapor420Hydraulic works and water supplies500Construction610Wholesale commerce620Retail commerce631Restaurants, cafeterias, and other establishments that serve foods and beverages632Hotels, guest houses, camps, and other places for temporary housing711Land transportation712Water transportation713Air transportation719Related services720Communications810Financial establishments820Insurance companies831Real estate832Services provided to businesses, except rent and leasing of machinery and equipment833Rent and leasing of machinery and equipment910Public administration and defense920Sanitation services and similar931Public instruction932Research and scientific institutes933Medical and dental services; other heath services and veterinary services934Social assistance institutions935Commercial, professional, and labor associations939Other social services and related community services941Cinema movies and other recreational services942Libraries, museums, botanical gardens, zoos, and other cultural services not listed elsewhere949Entertainment and recreational services not listed elsewhere951Repair services not in another category952Laundromats and laundry services; cleaning and dye services953Domestic services959Direct personal services960International organizations and other extraterritorial organizations998Unspecified activities999NIU (not in universe)Work: Industry Variables -- PERSONIndustry (4-digit)<svar v="CL82A403 CL82A417 CL82A418 CL82A420 CL82A421 CL82A422 CL82A423 CL82A426">For all those age 15 and older<br /></svar></p>
<p><svar a="all" v="CL82A420 CL82A421 CL82A422 CL82A423">13. Describe what the establishment, company, business, factory, etc is primarily dedicated to where you work (or worked, if you are unemployed)<br /></svar><svar a="all" v="CL82A420 CL82A421 CL82A422 CL82A423">13. Describe what the establishment, company, business, factory, etc. where you work (or worked if unemployed) principally does or what products [it principally makes].<br /><br />Give a specific idea of the activity of the establishment, business, factory, etc., avoiding general terms. For example:<br /><br />If they tell you an industry, ask what type of industry (textile, metallurgic, plastics, etc.)<br /><br />If they tell you a clinic, ask what type of factory (footwear, clothing, candy, etc.) [Translator's note: There appears to be an error in the original. The intended wording, most likely, was: "If they tell you a factory . . ."]<br /><br />If they tell you a clinic, ask what the specialty is (maternity, traumatology, etc.)<br /><br />If they respond with a store, ask the type of products (merchandise, cosmetics, groceries, etc.)<br /><br />If they answer a large farm [<span class="lang">fundo</span>], ask if it is for livestock, lumber, dairy, agriculture, etc.<br /><br />In the case of companies that have establishments dedicated to different activities, for example: production and commerce, the activity performed by the unit where the person being enumerated works should be recorded.<br /><br />If the person does not employ their services in one of the places mentioned above, as in the case of street vendors or workers who perform their services in the home (without having any establishment), taxi drivers or hauling contractors who use their own vehicle, etc., you should ask them to describe what they produce, repair, clean, transport, etc. For example: household appliance repair, woolen fabrics made by machine or woven by hand [<span class="lang">a palillos</span>], buying and selling of magazines, medical consultation, etc.<br /><br />[The above directions refer to a picture of question 13 in this section of the enumeration form.]<br /></svar>Chile 1982: Persons age 15+ in the labor force [discrepancies: none]This variable indicates the respondent's industry (4-digit).1110Agricultural production1120Agricultural services1130Ordinary hunting and trap hunting; animal repopulation1210Forestry1220Lumber extraction1301Deep sea fishing and coastal fishing1302Fishing not listed elsewhere2100Coal mining2200Crude petroleum and natural gas production2301Iron metal mineral extraction2302Extraction of non-ferrous minerals2901Extraction of stone, clay, and sand2902Extraction of minerals for manufacture of fertilizers and manufacture of chemical products2903Salt mining2909Extraction of other minerals not listed elsewhere3111Cattle slaughtering and meat conservation3112Manufacture of dairy products3113Canning and conservation of fruits and vegetables3114Preparation of fish, shellfish, and other marine products3115Manufacture of vegetable and animal oils and fats3116Mill products3117Manufacture of bakery goods3118Sugar factories and refineries3119Manufacture of cacao, chocolate, and candy3121Manufacture of diverse foods3122Manufacture of animal feeds3131Beverage industries3132Wine industries3133Malt beverages and malt3134Alcoholic and non-alcoholic beverage industries and soft drink industries3140Tobacco industries3211Thread, weaving, and textile finishing3212Articles made out of textiles, except clothing3213Factories of knit textiles3214Manufacture of rugs and carpets3215Cord manufacturing (string, ribbon, other textile decorations)3219Manufacture of textiles not listed elsewhere3220Manufacture of clothing, except footwear3231Tanners and finishing shops3232Leather industry, preparation and dyeing hides3233Manufacture of leather goods and leather derivatives, except footwear3240Manufacture of footwear, except vulcanized or molded rubber or plastic3311Sawmills, wood finishing shops, and other shops for wood working3312Manufacture of wood and cane containers, and small articles made out of cane3319Lumber industries and wood and cork products not listed elsewhere3320Manufacture of furniture and accessories, except those that are primarily metal3411Manufacture of wood pulp, paper, and cardboard3412Manufacture of containers and boxes made of paper and cardboard3419Manufacture of pulp, paper and paper products not listed elsewhere3420Printers, editorials, and related industries3511Manufacture of basic industrial chemical substances, except fertilizer3512Manufacture of fertilizer and insecticides3513Manufacture of synthetic resins, plastic materials, and artificial fibers, except glass3521Manufacture of paints, varnishes, lacquers3522Manufacture of pharmaceutical products and medications3523Manufacture of soaps and beauty products, perfumes, cosmetics, and other personal hygiene items3529Manufacture of other chemical products not listed elsewhere3530Petroleum refineries3540Manufacture of diverse products derived from petroleum and coal3551Tire and inner tube industries3559Manufacture of rubber products not listed elsewhere3560Manufacture of plastic products not listed elsewhere3610Manufacture of clay, ceramic, and porcelain products3620Manufacture of glass and glass products3691Manufacture of clay products for construction3692Manufacture of cement, limestone, and chalk3699Manufacture of other non-metal mineral products not listed elsewhere3710Basic iron and steel industries3720Basic non-ferrous metal industries3811Manufacture of knives, manual tools, and general hardware items3812Manufacture of furniture, and accessories that are primarily metal3813Manufacture of metal structural products3819Manufacture of metal products not listed elsewhere, except machinery and equipment3821Construction of motors and turbines3822Construction of agricultural machinery and equipment3823Construction of metal working and wood working machinery3824Construction of machinery and special equipment for industries, except machinery for working metal and wood3825Construction of office machines, calculating and accounting machines3829Construction of machinery not listed elsewhere, except electrical machinery3831Construction of electrical industrial machines and equipment3832Construction of radio, television and communications equipment and appliances3833Construction of household electrical appliances and accessories3839Construction of electrical appliances and supplies not listed elsewhere3841Naval construction and boat repair3842Construction of railroad equipment3843Manufacture of automobiles3844Manufacture of motorcycles and bicycles3845Airplane manufacture3849Construction of transportation materials not listed elsewhere3851Manufacture of professional and scientific equipment, measuring and control instruments not listed elsewhere3852Manufacture of photographic appliances and optical instruments3853Watch manufacturing3901Manufacture of jewels and related articles3902Manufacture of musical instruments3903Manufacture of sports and athletic equipments3909Other manufacturing industries not listed elsewhere4101Light and electrical energy4102Production and distribution of natural gas4103Distribution of vapor and hot water4200Hydraulic works and water supplies5000Construction6100Wholesale commerce6200Retail commerce6310Restaurants, cafeterias, and other establishments that serve foods and beverages6320Hotels, guest houses, camps, and other places for temporary housing7111Railroad transportation7112Urban, suburban, and interurban passenger transportation via highways7113Other terrestrial transportation for passengers7114Cargo transportation via highways7115Transportation via oleo ducts and gas ducts7116Services related to terrestrial transportation7121Ocean and ferry transportation7122Transportation via interior waterways7123Services related to water transportation7131Air transportation businesses7132Services related to air transportation7191Services related to transportation7192Deposit and storage7200Communications8101Monetary institutions8102Other financial establishments8103Financial establishments8200Insurance companies8310Real estate8321Judicial services8322Services of accounting, auditing, and bookkeeping8323Services of data preparation and tabulation8324Technical and architectural services8325Publicity services8329Services provided to businesses mot listed elsewhere, except rent and leasing of machinery and equipment8330Rent and leasing of machinery and equipment9100Public administration and defense9200Sanitation services and similar9310Public instruction9320Research and scientific institutes9331Medical and dental services; other heath services9332Veterinary services9340Social assistance institutions9350Commercial, professional, and labor associations9391Religious organizations9399Social services and related community services not listed elsewhere9411Cinema movie production9412Distribution and exhibiting of cinema movies9413Radio and television transmissions9414Theater productions and recreational services9415Authors, composers, and other independent artists not listed elsewhere9420Libraries, museums, botanical gardens, zoos, and other cultural services not listed elsewhere9490Entertainment and recreational services not listed elsewhere9511Shoe repair and repair of other leather goods9512Electrical repair shops9513Automobile and motorcycle repair9514Watch and jewelry repair9519Other repair services not listed elsewhere9520Laundromats and laundry services, cleaning and dyeing establishments9530Domestic services9591Barber shops and beauty parlors9592Photographic studios, including commercial photography9599Personal services not listed elsewhere9600International organizations and other extraterrestrial organizations9998Unspecified activities9999NIU (not in universe)Work: Industry Variables -- PERSONSex<svar v="CL82A419 CL82A424 CL82A409 CL82A406 CL82A415 CL82A405">For all persons<br /></svar></p>
<p><svar a="all" v="CL82A424">2. Sex<br /><div class="i1">____1. Male<br />____2. Female</div><br /></svar><svar a="all" v="CL82A424">2. Are you a man or a woman?<br /><br />Fill in the oval that corresponds to the sex of the person being enumerated, judging by their name. When the name is subject to confusion, ask the question.<br /><br />[The above directions refer to a picture of question 2 in this section of the enumeration form.]<br /></svar>Chile 1982: All personsThis variable indicates the person's gender.1Male2FemaleDemographic Variables -- PERSONEmployment status<svar v="CL82A403 CL82A417 CL82A418 CL82A420 CL82A421 CL82A422 CL82A423 CL82A426">For all those age 15 and older<br /></svar></p>
<p><svar a="all" v="CL82A426">10. How did you spend the majority of your time in the past week?<br /><br />A.<br /><div class="i1">1. You worked at your job where you were paid<br />2. You worked for a family member without pay in the form of money<br />3. You had a job, but did not work (because of sickness, vacation, leave, etc.)<br />4. Unemployed (having worked before)<br />If you selected one of these alternatives (1-4), continue on to question 11 and those questions following it.</div><br /><br />B.<br /><div class="i1">5. Looking for work for the first time</div><br /><br />C.<br /><div class="i1">6. Working in the home (When it is not considered domestic service)<br />7. Student<br />8. As a renter or living only on your pension<br />9. Permanently incapacitated and unable to work.<br />10. Another situation</div><br /><br />If you selected one of these alternatives (5-10) and are a woman, pass on to question 14, if you are a man, pass on to question 18.<br /></svar><svar a="all" v="CL82A426">10. What did you do the majority of the time last week?<br /><br />These questions should refer to the activity done during the period of time between Monday and Sunday of the week prior to the day of the census.<br /><br />When asking the question, read the alternatives in order just as they appear on the questionnaire until you get an affirmative response.<br /><br />Ask questions 11, 12 and 13 only if you get a response to one of the alternatives in group A.<br /><br /><span class="pg">[p. 20]</span><br /><br />Worked in an occupation that gave them money: if the person performed a paid job that gave them any earnings<br /><br />Worked for a relative without receiving monetary payment for the work; for example, the wife who usually helps out her husband; the son who works with his father without receiving monetary payment, etc.<br /><br />Had a job but did not work; a person who, having a job or employment, did not perform it last week because of: vacation, sickness, permission, temporary suspension of activities, etc.<br /><br />Was unemployed: a person who didn't have a job or employment last week, but who had worked before. For example: because of a closing or reduction in personnel at factories, businesses, mines, or other [places]; dismissals or another cause.<br /><br />If you get a response to one of the alternatives in group B or C, continue on to question 14, if the person being interviewed is a woman, and to question 18, if the person being interviewed is a man.<br /><br />Looked for work for the first time: a person who never before had a job and who was actively seeking employment last week.<br /><br />Household duties: a person who was totally dedicated to the care of the household. It does not include domestic service, which should be considered under the alternative worked in an occupation that gave them money.<br /><br />Student: a person who, the majority of the time last week, attended classes in a regular teaching establishment and didn't dedicate themselves to any other activity.<br /><br />Since the question refers to Economic Activity, if the person works the majority of the time and also studies, you should register the information under the alternative worked in an occupation that gave them money or worked for a relative without receiving monetary payment for the work, as appropriate.<br /><br />Retired or pensioner: a person who lives only off of their retirement funds, pension, or dependent's pension and doesn't perform any other activity.<br /><br />Permanently unable to work: a person permanently impeded from working. For example: disabled people, the mentally ill, etc.<br /><br />Other situation: this alternative includes those people who can't be classified under any of the previous alternatives. Example: a temporarily ill person who doesn't work and doesn't have a job; a prisoner who doesn't work, etc.<br /><br />[The above directions refer to a picture of question 10 in this section of the enumeration form.]<br /></svar>Chile 1982: Persons age 15+ [discrepancies: type I 0.4%; type II none]This variable indicates how the person spent their time the week before the census (employment status).01Paid work02For family, not paid03Active, do not work04Unemployed05Looking for work for the first time06House chores (excluing domestic service)07Student08Retiree09Disabled person10Other98Unknown99NIU (not in universe)Work Variables -- PERSONEducation attainment<svar v="CL82A400 CL82A401 CL82A402 CL82A404 CL82A407 CL82A427 CL82A428">For all those 5 and older<br /></svar></p>
<p><svar a="all" v="CL82A400 CL82A407 CL82A427 CL82A428">8. What is the last year that you passed and in what type of education was this study?<br /><br />Year:<br /><div class="i1">0. Kindergarten ____<br />1. First year ____<br />2. Second year ____<br />3. Third year ____<br />4. Fourth year ____<br />5. Fifth year ____<br />6. Sixth year ____<br />7. Seventh year ____<br />8. Eight year ____<br />9. None ____</div><br /><br />Type of Schooling:<br /><div class="i1">1. Basic or primary ____<br />2. Media ____<br />3. Humanities ____<br />4. Commercial ____<br />5. Industrial ____<br />6. Agricultural ____<br />7. Feminine technical ____<br />8. Teacher-training ____<br />9. Professional institute ____<br />10. University ____</div><br /></svar><svar a="all" v="CL82A400 CL82A407 CL82A427 CL82A428">8. What is the last level that you passed and in what type of instruction?<br /><br />Both for those who currently attend and those who attended, ask about the last level passed and not about the one they are currently in.<br /><br />Fill in the ovals corresponding to the level and type of instruction reported to you by the informant.<br /><br />For those who are going to school this year for the first time, whether it be to kindergarten or the first year of elementary school, you should mark the oval for the option None.<br /><br />If the informant has doubts, read them the different response choices.<br /><br />[The above directions refer to a picture of question 8 in this section of the enumeration form.]<br /></svar>Chile 1982: Persons age 5+ [discrepancies: none]This variable indicates educational attainment.00College01Primary02Secondary03Humanities04Commercial05Industrial06Agricultural07Technical feminine08Teaching school09Professional institute10No schooling or other99NIU (not in universe)Education Variables -- PERSONEducation attainment, level and grade<svar v="CL82A400 CL82A401 CL82A402 CL82A404 CL82A407 CL82A427 CL82A428">For all those 5 and older<br /></svar></p>
<p><svar a="all" v="CL82A400 CL82A407 CL82A427 CL82A428">8. What is the last year that you passed and in what type of education was this study?<br /><br />Year:<br /><div class="i1">0. Kindergarten ____<br />1. First year ____<br />2. Second year ____<br />3. Third year ____<br />4. Fourth year ____<br />5. Fifth year ____<br />6. Sixth year ____<br />7. Seventh year ____<br />8. Eight year ____<br />9. None ____</div><br /><br />Type of Schooling:<br /><div class="i1">1. Basic or primary ____<br />2. Media ____<br />3. Humanities ____<br />4. Commercial ____<br />5. Industrial ____<br />6. Agricultural ____<br />7. Feminine technical ____<br />8. Teacher-training ____<br />9. Professional institute ____<br />10. University ____</div><br /></svar><svar a="all" v="CL82A400 CL82A407 CL82A427 CL82A428">8. What is the last level that you passed and in what type of instruction?<br /><br />Both for those who currently attend and those who attended, ask about the last level passed and not about the one they are currently in.<br /><br />Fill in the ovals corresponding to the level and type of instruction reported to you by the informant.<br /><br />For those who are going to school this year for the first time, whether it be to kindergarten or the first year of elementary school, you should mark the oval for the option None.<br /><br />If the informant has doubts, read them the different response choices.<br /><br />[The above directions refer to a picture of question 8 in this section of the enumeration form.]<br /></svar>Chile 1982: Persons age 5 + [discrepancies: none]This variable indicates the highest level and grade of education attainment.000None001Primary, first year002Primary, second year003Primary, third year004Primary, fourth year005Primary, fifth year006Primary, sixth year007Primary, seventh year008Primary, eighth year009Primary, no year011Secondary, first year012Secondary, second year013Secondary, third year014Secondary, fourth year021Humanities, first year022Humanities, second year023Humanities, third year024Humanities, fourth year025Humanities, fifth year026Humanities, sixth year031Commercial, first year032Commercial, second year033Commercial, third year034Commercial, fourth year035Commercial, fifth year036Commercial, sixth year037Commercial, seventh year041Industrial, first year042Industrial, second year043Industrial, third year044Industrial, fourth year045Industrial, fifth year051Agricultural, first year052Agricultural, second year053Agricultural, third year054Agricultural, fourth year055Agricultural, fifth year056Agricultural, sixth year057Agricultural, seventh year061Technical feminine, first year062Technical feminine, second year063Technical feminine, third year064Technical feminine, fourth year065Technical feminine, fifth year071Teaching school, first year072Teaching school, second year073Teaching school, third year074Teaching school, fourth year075Teaching school, fifth year076Teaching school, sixth year077Teaching school, seventh year078Teaching school, eighth year081Professional institute, first year082Professional institute, second year083Professional institute, third year084Professional institute, fourth year085Professional institute, fifth year091College, first year092College, second year093College, third year094College, fourth year095College, fifth year096College, sixth year097College, seventh year098College, eighth year999NIU (not in universe)Education Variables -- PERSON