DDI_ZAF_2013_QLFS-Q1_v02_M Development Data Group Statistics South Africa 2013-06-06 NADA Version 02 (April 2014) This version is identical to Version 01, with revisions to data. Quarterly Labour Force Survey 2013 First Quarter QLFS Q1 2013 ZAF_2013_QLFS-Q1_v02_M Statistics South Africa © Statistics South Africa, 2012 NADA The World Bank Microdata Library Labor Force Survey [hh/lfs] The objective of the QLFS is to collect quarterly information about persons in the labour market, i.e., those who are employed; those who are unemployed and those who are not economically active. This information will be published as core labour market indicators four weeks after the end of each quarter and an annual report and supplementary data will be published six months after the end of each calendar year. Public Use Files This version of the QLFS 2013 Q1 was downloaded from the Statistics South Africa (Stats SA) website in April 2014 as a revision to the version previously downloaded in June 2013. The two versions have different weights. Stats SA updated the QLFS results (2008-2013) to reflect the new population benchmarks from Census 2011. Although the weighting changes are not clearly documented by Stats SA, users are advised to remain aware of these slight calibration differences when employing weights. The Quarterly Labour Force Survey (QLFS) is a household-based sample survey conducted by Statistics South Africa (Stats SA). It collects data on the labour market activities of individuals aged 15 years and above who live in South Africa. However, this report only covers labour market activities of persons aged 15 to 64 years. South Africa National Coverage Individuals, Households The QLFS sample covers the non-institutional population except for workers' hostels. However, persons living in private dwelling units within institutions are also enumerated. For example, within a school compound, you would enumerate the schoolmaster's house and teachers' accommodation because these are private dwellings. Students living in a dormitory on the school compound would therefore be excluded. Sample survey data [ssd] INDIVIDUALS: labour market activity, labour preferences, labour market history, demographic characteristics, marital status, employment status, education, grants, tax. Satistics South Africa The Labour Force Survey frame has been developed as a general-purpose household survey frame that can be used by all other household surveys irrespective of the sample size requirements of the survey. The sample size for the QLFS is roughly 30 000 dwellings. The sample is based on information collected during the 2001 Population Census conducted by Stats SA. In preparation for Census 2001, the country was divided into 80 787 enumeration areas (EAs). Some of these EAs are small in terms of the number of households that were enumerated in them at the time of Census 2001. The Stats SA household-based surveys use a Master Sample of primary sampling units (PSUs) which comprises EAs that are drawn from across the country. For the purposes of the Master Sample, the EAs that contained fewer than 25 households were excluded from the sampling frame, and those that contained between 25 and 99 households were combined with other EAs of the same geographic type to form primary sampling units (PSUs). The number of EAs per PSU ranges between one and four. On the other hand, very large EAs represent two or more PSUs. The sample is designed to be representative at provincial level and within provinces at metro/non-metro level. Within the metros, the sample is further distributed by geography type. The four geography types are: urban formal, urban informal, farms, and tribal. This implies that, for example, within a metropolitan area the sample is designed to be representative at the different geography types that may exist within that metro. The current sample size is 3 080 PSUs. It is equally divided into four subgroups or panels called rotation groups. The rotation groups are designed in such a way that each of these groups has the same distribution pattern as that which is observed in the whole sample. They are numbered from one to four and these numbers also correspond to the quarters of the year in which the sample will be rotated for the particular group. The sample for the redesigned Labour Force Survey is based on a stratified two-stage design with probability proportional to size (PPS) sampling of primary sampling units (PSUs) in the first stage, and sampling of dwelling units (DUs) with systematic sampling in the second stage. Sample rotation The sampled PSUs have been assigned to 4 rotation groups, and dwellings selected from the PSUs assigned to rotation group '1' are rotated in the first quarter. Similarly, the dwellings selected from the PSUs assigned to rotation group '2' are rotated in the second quarter, and so on. Thus, each sampled dwelling will remain in the sample for four consecutive quarters. It should be noted that the sampling unit is the dwelling, and the unit of observation is the household. Therefore, if a household moves out of a dwelling after being in the sample for, say 2 quarters, and a new household moves in, then the new household will be enumerated for the next two quarters. If no household moves into the sampled dwelling, the dwelling will be classified as vacant (unoccupied). At the end of each quarter, a quarter of the sampled dwellings rotate out of the sample and are replaced by new dwellings from the same PSU or the next PSU on the list. A total of 3 080 PSUs were selected for the redesigned LFS, and 770 have been assigned to each of the four rotation groups. Face-to-face [f2f] Quarterly Labour Force Survey Questionnaire 2013, Quarter 1 Cover A. Particulars of the dwelling B. Households at selected dwelling unit C. Response details SECTION 1 - This section covers particulars of each person in the household SECTION 2 - This section covers economic activities in the last week for persons aged 15 years and above SECTION 3 - This section covers unemployment and economic inactivity for persons aged 15 years and above SECTION 4 - This section covers main work activity in the last week for persons aged 15 years and above SECTION 5 - This section covers earnings in the main job for employees, employers and own-account workers aged 15 years and above SECTION 6 - This section covers job creation programme or expanded public works programme in the last twelve months To facilitate continuous data collection, training and fieldwork monitoring from the regional offices across the country, permanent field staff (332) were appointed to conduct the QLFS. In addition, 95 contract staff have been recruited to assist in areas such as listing and the capturing of publicity forms. The appointment of a permanent fieldwork force for the QLFS marks an important break with the past practice of Stats SA regarding fieldwork for household-based surveys. For the first time, a household-based survey - the QLFS - will benefit from the continuity and institutional memory that develops through adopting this approach, which allows for: refresher training; performance monitoring and where necessary remedial action; and interviewer/respondent rapport to grow over the course of the four interviews. Household members living in approximately 10 000 dwelling units in 1 025 PSUs are interviewed in each of the three months within a quarter. Key information from completed questionnaires is captured by data capturers in the regional office using the RTMS. This includes whether or not the interview was successful, thus allowing follow-up by senior staff in the event of refusals. The QLFS data collection strategy is based on a '0110' approach. The first digit "0" represents the first week of any given month. During this week set-up interviews/publicity and listing maintenance is conducted. Data collection is conducted during the middle two weeks ("11") of each month (except in January and December). The last week ("0") is dedicated to completing the work allocation assigned for that month including the listing of growth areas in the sampled PSU identified during the first week. In summary, the "0"represents a non-data collection week and the "1" represents the two weeks of data collection. Stats SA updated the QLFS results (2008-2013) to reflect the new population benchmarks from Census 2011. Although the weighting changes are not clearly documented by Stats SA, users are advised to remain aware of these slight calibration differences between the previous version and the current (revised) data version when employing weights. Weighting The sampling weights for the data collected from the sampled households are constructed so that the responses could be properly expanded to represent the entire civilian population of South Africa. The weights are the result of calculations involving several factors, including original selection probabilities, adjustment for non-response, and benchmarking to known population estimates from the Demographic Analysis division of Stats SA. The base weight is defined as the product of the provincial Inverse Sampling Rate (ISR) and the three adjustment factors, namely adjustment factor for informal PSUs, adjustment factor for subsampling of growth PSUs, and an adjustment factor to account for small EAs excluded from the sampling frame (i.e. EAs with fewer than 25 households). Non-response adjustment In general, imputation is used for item non-response (i.e. blanks within the questionnaire), and edit failure (i.e. invalid or inconsistent responses). The eligible households in the sampled dwellings can be divided into two response categories: respondents and non-respondents, and weight adjustment is applied to account for the non-respondent households (e.g. refusal, no contact, etc.). The sampled dwellings with no eligible households, e.g. foreigners only, or no households, (i.e. vacant dwellings), do not contribute to the survey. The non-response adjusted weight is the product of the base weight with the non-response adjustment factor given above. If the PSU level non-response rate is too high, the non-response adjustment is applied at the VARUNIT level, where two VARUNITs have been created by grouping PSUs within strata. PSU level non-response adjustment is applied only if the corresponding adjustment factor is less than 1,5. Final survey weights The final survey weights are constructed using regression estimation to calibrate to the known population counts at the national level population estimates (which are supplied by the Demographic Analysis division) cross-classified by 5-year age groups, gender and race, and provincial population estimates by broad age groups are used for calibration weighting. The 5-year age groups are: 0-4, 5-9, 10-14, 55-59, 60-64, and 65 and over. The provincial level age groups are: 0-14, 15-34, 35-64, and 65 years and over. The final weights are constructed in such a manner that all persons within a household would have the same weight. A detailed description of Data processing for teh QLFS is available in page 15 of the Quarterly Labour Force Guide. The purpose of data processing is to ensure that the information collected from the sampled primary sampling units, dwelling units and households (i.e. the boxes containing QLFS questionnaires) are physically received, stored and processed. The aim is to produce a clean dataset that has all the information contained in the questionnaires. Except for the scanning system, all other elements of the data processing system were developed in-house. One important innovation that is central to the smooth operation of the entire system is the development of barcodes that are linked to a unique number on each questionnaire. This information provides the link between the information recorded in the Master Sample database and other processes such as editing and imputation as well as weighting and variance estimation. Processing phases QLFS data processing is continuous, starting on the second week of every month. Data processing for each quarter must be completed by the first Friday of the subsequent month to ensure that the four-week deadline for publication of the QLFS results is met. The phases listed below occur sequentially. Receiving of questionnaires Primary preparation Guillotining Scanning Verification Electronic coding Automated editing and imputation Province Percentage (%) Western Cape 89.9 Eastern Cape 99.3 Northern Cape 89.9 Free State 97.2 KwaZulu-Natal 97.3 North West 93.2 Gauteng 80.4 Mpumalanga 90.2 Limpopo 98.3 South Africa 92.2 Use of the dataset must be acknowledged using a citation which would include: - the Identification of the Primary Investigator - the title of the survey (including country, acronym and year of implementation) - the survey reference number - the source and date of download Example: Statistics South Africa. South Africa Quarterly Labour Force Survey (QLFS-Q1) 2013, First Quarter 2013. Ref. ZAF_2013_QLFS-Q1_v02_M. Dataset downloaded from [url] on [date]. Users may apply or process this data, provided Statistics South Africa (Stats SA) is acknowledged as the original source of the data; that it is specified that the application and/or analysis is the result of the user's independent processing of the data; and that neither the basic data nor any reprocessed version or application thereof may be sold or offered for sale in any form whatsoever without prior permission from Stats SA. The user of the data acknowledges that the original collector of the data, the authorized distributor of the data, and the relevant funding agency bear no responsibility for use of the data or for interpretations or inferences based upon such uses. qlfs_2013_01_rwt2013_F1 85192 164 Unique number Unique number Unique number Unique number Unique number 85192 52714819.335 Unique household identifier allocated to each household Unique household identifier allocated to each household. Person number Person number Person number Person number Person number 85192 52714819.335 1 22 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 Person (respondent) number Stayed at least four nights Stayed at least four nights Stayed at least four nights Stayed at least four nights Stayed at least four nights Has .....stayed in this household for at least four nights on average per week during the last four weeks? Every person who had stayed in the households in selected dwelling units at least four nights a week in the four weeks prior to the interview. 85192 52714819.335 1 1 1 Yes 2 No This question was asked for each person found in the selected dwelling. Those who were not household members (those who had not spent at least four nights per week during the last four weeks) were excluded from the data (2 = No). The instruction in this question was to end the interview for those who had answered 'No' to this question. It is by means of this question that household members are identified within the selected dwelling. This question was asked for each person found in the selected dwelling. Those who were not household members (those who had not spent at least four nights per week during the last four weeks) were excluded from the data (2 = No). The instruction in this question was to end the interview for those who had answered 'No' to this question. It is by means of this question that household members are identified within the selected dwelling. Gender Gender Gender Gender Gender Is ..... a male or a female? Every person who had stayed in the households in selected dwelling units at least four nights a week in the four weeks prior to the interview. 85192 52714819.335 1 2 1 Male 2 Female This question was asked for all household members, to determine their gender. Enumerators were instructed not to assume the gender of household members by just looking at people’s names or physical appearances. In this instance, they had to ask the respondent the gender of each member of the household without any assumptions. Population group Population group Population group Population group Population group What population group does..... belong to? Every person who had stayed in the households in selected dwelling units at least four nights a week in the four weeks prior to the interview. 85192 52714819.335 1 4 1 African/Black 2 Coloured 3 Indian/Asian 4 White This question was asked to determine the population group of persons from the selected dwelling units. The respondent had to answer for each member and the enumerator was not to make any assumptions. The enumerator was also instructed not to come to any conclusions, which may be influenced by his observation or using people’s names during the interview. This question may seem very sensitive to some respondents especially in this post-apartheid era, but it is important to find out the composition of the South African population. Marital status Marital status Marital status Marital status Marital status What is ....... ’s present marital status? Every person who had stayed in the households in selected dwelling units at least four nights a week in the four weeks prior to the interview. 85192 52714819.335 1 5 1 Married 2 Living together like husband and wife 3 Widow/Widower 4 Divorced or separated 5 Never married This question is about the marital status of the members of the household. Both modern and traditional marriages are considered in this question. Highest education level Highest education level Highest education level Highest education level Highest education level What is the highest level of education that... has successfully completed? Every person who had stayed in the households in selected dwelling units at least four nights a week in the four weeks prior to the interview. 85192 52714819.335 98 Grade R/0 1 Grade 1/Sub A 2 Grade 2/Sub B 3 Grade 3/Standard 1 4 Grade 4/Standard 2 5 Grade 5/Standard 3 6 Grade 6/Standard 4 7 Grade 7/Standard 5 8 Grade 8/Standard 6/Form 1 9 Grade 9/Standard 7/Form 2 10 Grade 10/Standard 8/Form 3 11 Grade 11/Standard 9/Form 4 12 Grade 12/Standard 10/Form 5/Matric 13 NTC l/N1/NIC/(v) Level 2 14 NTC II/N2/NIC/(v) Level 3 15 NTC III/N3/NIC/(v) Level 4 16 N4/NTC 4 17 N5/NTC 5 18 N6/NTC 6 19 Certificate with less than Grade 12/Std 10 20 Diploma with less than Grade 12/Std 10 21 Certificate with Grade 12/Std 10 22 Diploma with Grade 12/Std 10 23 Higher Diploma 24 Post Higher Diploma (Masters; Doctoral Diploma) 25 Bachelors Degree 26 Bachelors Degree and Post Graduate Diploma 27 Honours Degree 28 Higher Degree (Masters/Phd) 29 Other 30 Do not know 98 No schooling Enumerators were instructed that it was only those qualifications already obtained which had to be entered. That means the current level of study with which a person was still busy, was not applicable. It was very important to complete each record even if the person had not attended school. Enumerators were instructed to record diplomas and certificates that were of at least six months' duration. If the answer to Q1.7 is code 98 or 00-12 or 29-30, the instruction is to go to Q 1.9. If code 13-28 is selected, the instruction is to go to Q1.8. Study field Study field Study field Study field Study field If Diploma, Certificate or Degree (Code 13-28 in Q1.7): In which field is ......’s highest post-school qualification? Every person who has stayed in the households in selected dwelling units at least four nights a week in the four weeks prior to the interview. 85192 52714819.335 99 Not applicable 1 Agriculture or Renewable natural resources 2 Architecture or environmental design 3 Arts; Visual or Performing 4 Business; commerce and management studies 5 Communication 6 Computer science 7 Education; training or development 8 Engineering or engineering technology 9 Health care or health sciences 10 Home economics 11 Industrial arts; traders or technology 12 Languages; linguistic or literature 13 Law 14 Libraries or museums 15 Life sciences or physical sciences 16 Mathematical sciences 17 Military sciences 18 Philosophy; religion or theology 19 Physical education or leisure 20 Psychology 21 Public administration or social services 22 Social sciences or social studies 23 Other 24 Management 25 Marketing 26 Information technology and computer science 27 Finance; economics and accounting 28 Office administration 29 Electrical infrastructure construction 30 Civil engineering and building construction 31 Engineering 32 Primary agriculture 33 Hospitality 34 Tourism 35 Safety in society 36 Mechatronics 37 Education and development 38 Other 99 Unspecified This question should only be asked to persons who have obtained a post-school qualification (diploma, certificate or degree) - code 13-28 in Q1.7. The interest in this question is in establishing the field of study in which the qualifications have been obtained. Currently attending educational institution Currently attending educational institution Currently attending educational institution Currently attending educational institution Currently attending educational institution Does ... currently attend any educational institution? Every person who has stayed in the households in selected dwelling units at least four nights per week in the four weeks prior the interview. 85192 52714819.335 1 2 1 Yes 2 No The question focuses on attendance of educational institutions. 'Educational institution' can include school, university of technology, university, home school, pre-school, crèche, day care, distance/correspondence education etc. If the respondent is attending an educational institution the survey officer has to proceed to Q1.10. If the individual is not attending an educational institution there is a skip, go to Section 2. Education Institution Education Institution Education Institution Education Institution Education Institution Which educational institution does … currently attend? Every person who has stayed in the households in selected dwelling units at least four nights per week in the four weeks prior the interview who are currently attending an educational institution. 85192 52714819.335 9 Not applicable 1 Pre-school (including day care; crèche; Grade R and Pre-Grade R in an ECD Centre) 2 Ordinary School (Including Grade R Learners Who Attend a Formal School; Grade 1-12 Learners and Learners in Special Class) 3 Special School 4 Further Education and Training College (FET) 5 Other College 6 Higher Education Institution (University/University of Technology) 7 Adult basic Education and Training Centre (ABET CENTRE) 8 Literacy classes (e.g. KHA RI GUDE; SANLI) 9 Home based education/home schooling Distance, correspondence and home schooling are included in this question. Survey officers are instructed not to make assumptions by associating people’s ages with the level of education, but rather consider what the respondent gives. Person himself/herself responding Person himself/herself responding Person himself/herself responding Person himself/herself responding Person himself/herself responding Is the person him/herself responding to questions? Interviewer to answer All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older. 85192 52714819.335 9 Not applicable 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unspecified This question was answered by the enumerator. It was recommended that if all the members of the household who qualified for this section were present, they should answer for themselves. It is by means of this question that the accuracy of the information received can be qualified, as it would reflect whether people answered for themselves or a proxy responded on their behalf. Note: Questions 2.1 - 2.3 are not included in the data, as these questions were asked for administrative purposes and as such do not have any impact on the analysis of the data. Paid work Paid work Paid work Paid work Paid work In the last week (Monday to Sunday).... (a) Did you work for a wage, salary, commission or any payment in kind (including paid domestic work), even if it was for only one hour? In the last week (Monday to Sunday).... (a) Did you work for a wage, salary, commission or any payment in kind (including paid domestic work), even if it was for only one hour? Examples: a regular job, contract, casual or piece work for pay, work in exchange for food or housing, paid domestic work. sale or exchange, doing the accounts, cleaning up for the business, etc. All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older who in the last week did any work for a wage, salary, commission or any payment in kind. 85192 52714819.335 2 Not applicable 1 Yes 2 No This question is applicable to all household members aged 15 years and older, regarding their involvement in economic activities in the seven days prior to the interview. This is part of the questionnaire where there would be a differentiation between the economically active population and those who are not economically active. The instruction to enumerators was that they should consider those activities that lasted for at least an hour within the last seven days. In order to be certain that the categories had been answered, there should either be a 'Yes' or 'No' answer to all of them. Most importantly, if there was a 'Yes' to any part of this question, there should be a skip to Section 4. If all the categories were 'No', there should be a continuation to the next question. Own business Own business Own business Own business Own business In the last week (Monday to Sunday).... (b) Did you run or do any kind of business, big or small, for yourself or with one or more partners, even if it was for only one hour? Examples: Commercial farming, selling things, making things for sale, construction, repairing things, guarding cars, brewing beer, collecting wood or water for sale, hairdressing, creche businesses, taxi or other transport business, having a legal or medical practice, performing in public, having a public phone shop, etc. All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older who in the last week did any work for a wage, salary, commission or any payment in kind. 85192 52714819.335 2 Not applicable 1 Yes 2 No This question is applicable to all household members aged 15 years and older, regarding their involvement in economic activities in the seven days prior to the interview. This is part of the questionnaire where there would be a differentiation between the economically active population and those who are not economically active. The instruction to enumerators was that they should consider those activities that lasted for at least an hour within the last seven days. In order to be certain that the categories had been answered, there should either be a 'Yes' or 'No' answer to all of them. Most importantly, if there was a 'Yes' to any part of this question, there should be a skip to Section 4. If all the categories were 'No', there should be a continuation to the next question. Unpaid work Unpaid work Unpaid work Unpaid work Unpaid work In the last week (Monday to Sunday).... (c) Did you help without being paid in any kind of business run by your household, even if it was for only one hour? Examples: Commercial farming, help to sell things, make things for All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older who in the last week did any work for a wage, salary, commission or any payment in kind. 85192 52714819.335 2 Not applicable 1 Yes 2 No This question is applicable to all household members aged 15 years and older, regarding their involvement in economic activities in the seven days prior to the interview. This is part of the questionnaire where there would be a differentiation between the economically active population and those who are not economically active. The instruction to enumerators was that they should consider those activities that lasted for at least an hour within the last seven days. In order to be certain that the categories had been answered, there should either be a 'Yes' or 'No' answer to all of them. Most importantly, if there was a 'Yes' to any part of this question, there should be a skip to Section 4. If all the categories were 'No', there should be a continuation to the next question. Have paid work to return to Have paid work to return to Have paid work to return to Have paid work to return to Have paid work to return to In the last week (Monday to Sunday), even though you did not do any work for pay, profit or did not help without pay in a household business, ......... (a) Did you have a paid job that you would definitely return to? If yes, go to Q 2.7,otherwise continue Examples: a regular job, contract, casual or piece work for pay, work in exchange for food or housing, paid domestic work. All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older who were not involved in economic activities in the last seven days prior to the interview and who had a paid job that they would definitely return to. 85192 52714819.335 2 Not applicable 1 Yes 2 No This was only applicable to household members who had answered 'No' to all the categories in Question 2.4. The main intention of this question was to find the reason why people did not work in the last week prior to the interview. If 'Yes' to either part a or b, the enumerator should skip to Question 2.7. Have own business to return to Have own business to return to Have own business to return to Have own business to return to Have own business to return to (b) Did you have a business that you would definitely return to? If yes, go to Q 2.7, otherwise continue Examples: Commercial farming, selling things, making things for sale, construction, repairing things, guarding cars, brewing beer, collecting wood or water for sale, hairdressing, cr che businesses, taxi or other transport business, having a legal or medical practice, performing in public, having a public phone shop, etc. All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older who were not involved in economic activities in the last seven days prior to the interview, and who had a business that they would definitely return to. 85192 52714819.335 2 Not applicable 1 Yes 2 No This was only applicable to household members who had answered 'No' to all the categories in Question 2.4. The main intention of this question was to find the reason why people did not work in the last week prior to the interview. If 'Yes' to either part a or b, the enumerator should skip to Question 2.7. Have an unpaid work to return to Have an unpaid work to return to Have an unpaid work to return to Have an unpaid work to return to Have an unpaid work to return to (c) Did you have an unpaid job in any kind of business run by your household that you would definitely return to? Go to Q 3.1 Examples: Commercial farming, help to sell things, make things for sale or exchange, doing the accounts, cleaning up for the business, etc. All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older who were not involved in economic activities in the last seven days prior to the interview, and who had an unpaid job in any kind of business run by their household that they would definitely return to. 85192 52714819.335 2 Not applicable 2 No This was only applicable to household members who had answered 'No' to all the categories in Question 2.4. The main intention of this question was to find the reason why people did not work in the last week prior to the interview. If 'Yes' to either part a or b, the enumerator should skip to Question 2.7. Main reason absent from work Main reason absent from work Main reason absent from work Main reason absent from work Main reason absent from work What was the main reason you were absent from your job/business in the last week (Monday to Sunday)? Members of the household aged 15 years and older who were not involved in economic activities in the seven days prior to the interview but who had a job/business to return to. 85192 52714819.335 14 Not applicable 1 Health reasons 2 Vacation leave 3 Caring for family or others 4 Maternity or paternity leave 5 Other family/community obligations 6 Strike/Stay-away/Lockout 7 Problems with transport 8 Bad weather 9 Study or training leave 10 Unrest (violence) 11 Temporarily laid off/Reduction in economic activity 12 Seasonal work 13 Start a new job/business at a definite date in the future 14 Other reason This question was aimed at establishing the reasons why people were absent from their normal activities in the seven days prior to the interview. If more than one reason was given, only the main one was recorded. A provision was made to specify the reasons that were not on the pre-coded list. If option 12 or 13 was selected, the enumerator should go to Question 3.1; for all other reasons the enumerator should proceed to Section 4. Look for work Look for work Look for work Look for work Look for work In the last four weeks,.... (a) Were you looking for any kind of work? All household members aged 15 years and older who were unemployed or inactive in the last four weeks, and who were looking for any kind of job. 85192 52714819.335 2 Not applicable 1 Yes 2 No The purpose of this question was to establish whether a person had taken any action to look for a job in the last four weeks prior to the interview. The instruction to the numerator was to complete both given categories with either a 'Yes' or a 'No' answer. If 'Yes' to a), the enumerator should skip to Question 3.2; and if 'No' to b), the enumerator should skip to Question 3.3. Start business Start business Start business Start business Start business In the last four weeks,.... (b) Were you trying to start any kind of business? All household members aged 15 years and older who were unemployed or inactive in the last four weeks, and who were looking for any kind of job. 85192 52714819.335 2 Not applicable 1 Yes 2 No The purpose of this question was to establish whether a person had taken any action to look for a job in the last four weeks prior to the interview. The instruction to the numerator was to complete both given categories with either a 'Yes' or a 'No' answer. If 'Yes' to a), the enumerator should skip to Question 3.2; and if 'No' to b), the enumerator should skip to Question 3.3. Registered Registered Registered Registered Registered In the last four weeks what have you done to search for work or to start a business? All household members aged 15 years and older who were willing to accept jobs if offered, and had tried to look for work in the four weeks prior to the interview. 85192 52714819.335 1 Not applicable 1 Yes The question is intended to establish what the people did to look for work or start their own businesses. If a person had tried several ways of finding work, all applicable options were recorded. If the answer was 'Nothing', go back to Question 3.1; otherwise go to Question 3.6. Enquired Enquired Enquired Enquired Enquired In the last four weeks what have you done to search for work or to start a business? All household members aged 15 years and older who were willing to accept jobs if offered, and had tried to look for work in the four weeks prior to the interview. 85192 52714819.335 1 Not applicable 1 Yes The question is intended to establish what the people did to look for work or start their own businesses. If a person had tried several ways of finding work, all applicable options were recorded. If the answer was 'Nothing', go back to Question 3.1; otherwise go to Question 3.6. Placed adverts Placed adverts Placed adverts Placed adverts Placed adverts In the last four weeks what have you done to search for work or to start a business? All household members aged 15 years and older who were willing to accept jobs if offered, and had tried to look for work in the four weeks prior to the interview. 85192 52714819.335 1 Not applicable 1 Yes The question is intended to establish what the people did to look for work or start their own businesses. If a person had tried several ways of finding work, all applicable options were recorded. If the answer was 'Nothing', go back to Question 3.1; otherwise go to Question 3.6. Search job Search job Search job Search job Search job In the last four weeks what have you done to search for work or to start a business? All household members aged 15 years and older who were willing to accept jobs if offered, and had tried to look for work in the four weeks prior to the interview. 85192 52714819.335 1 Not applicable 1 Yes The question is intended to establish what the people did to look for work or start their own businesses. If a person had tried several ways of finding work, all applicable options were recorded. If the answer was 'Nothing', go back to Question 3.1; otherwise go to Question 3.6. Sought assistance Sought assistance Sought assistance Sought assistance Sought assistance In the last four weeks what have you done to search for work or to start a business? All household members aged 15 years and older who were willing to accept jobs if offered, and had tried to look for work in the four weeks prior to the interview. 85192 52714819.335 1 Not applicable 1 Yes The question is intended to establish what the people did to look for work or start their own businesses. If a person had tried several ways of finding work, all applicable options were recorded. If the answer was 'Nothing', go back to Question 3.1; otherwise go to Question 3.6. Start own business Start own business Start own business Start own business Start own business In the last four weeks what have you done to search for work or to start a business? All household members aged 15 years and older who were willing to accept jobs if offered, and had tried to look for work in the four weeks prior to the interview. 85192 52714819.335 1 Not applicable 1 Yes The question is intended to establish what the people did to look for work or start their own businesses. If a person had tried several ways of finding work, all applicable options were recorded. If the answer was 'Nothing', go back to Question 3.1; otherwise go to Question 3.6. Casual work Casual work Casual work Casual work Casual work In the last four weeks what have you done to search for work or to start a business? All household members aged 15 years and older who were willing to accept jobs if offered, and had tried to look for work in the four weeks prior to the interview. 85192 52714819.335 1 Not applicable 1 Yes The question is intended to establish what the people did to look for work or start their own businesses. If a person had tried several ways of finding work, all applicable options were recorded. If the answer was 'Nothing', go back to Question 3.1; otherwise go to Question 3.6. Financial assistance Financial assistance Financial assistance Financial assistance Financial assistance In the last four weeks what have you done to search for work or to start a business? All household members aged 15 years and older who were willing to accept jobs if offered, and had tried to look for work in the four weeks prior to the interview. 85192 52714819.335 1 Not applicable 1 Yes The question is intended to establish what the people did to look for work or start their own businesses. If a person had tried several ways of finding work, all applicable options were recorded. If the answer was 'Nothing', go back to Question 3.1; otherwise go to Question 3.6. Nothing Nothing Nothing Nothing Nothing In the last four weeks what have you done to search for work or to start a business? All household members aged 15 years and older who were willing to accept jobs if offered, and had tried to look for work in the four weeks prior to the interview. 85192 52714819.335 Not applicable The question is intended to establish what the people did to look for work or start their own businesses. If a person had tried several ways of finding work, all applicable options were recorded. If the answer was 'Nothing', go back to Question 3.1; otherwise go to Question 3.6. Have a job or start a business Have a job or start a business Have a job or start a business Have a job or start a business Have a job or start a business Was this because you had already arranged to take up a job or to start a business at some later date? All household members aged 15 years and older, who did not try to start any kind of business 85192 52714819.335 2 Not applicable 1 Yes 2 No This question seeks to ascertain whether a person had not taken any action to start a business in the last four weeks prior to the interview because the person had already arranged to take up a job at some later date. The instruction to the enumerator was to complete both given categories with either a 'Yes ' or a 'No' answer. If 'Yes', the enumerator should skip to Question 3.6. Liked to work Liked to work Liked to work Liked to work Liked to work Would you have liked to work last week (Monday to Sunday)? All household members in the selected dwelling aged 15 years and older. 85192 52714819.335 2 Not applicable 1 Yes 2 No This question was asked to establish whether a person would have liked to work for pay, profit or to have helped without pay in a household business. The instruction to the numerator was to complete both given categories with either a "Yes" or a 'No' answer. If "Yes", the enumerator should skip to Question 3.8. Reason for not working Reason for not working Reason for not working Reason for not working Reason for not working What was the main reason you did not want to work last week (Monday to Sunday)? All household members aged 15 years and older, who did not work and did not have a job to return to in the last seven days prior to the interview 85192 52714819.335 9 Not applicable 1 Scholar or student 2 Housewife/homemaker (family considerations/child care) 3 Health reasons 4 Retired or too old for work 5 No desire to work 6 Too young to work 7 Pregnancy 8 Disabled or unable to work 9 Unspecified This was applicable to all household members aged 15 years and older who did not work and did not have a job to return to in the last seven days prior to the interview. The intention of this question was to find out the reasons people were not working in the last seven days prior to the interview. For any other reason that was not specified in the given categories, there was provision to specify. After this question, the instruction was to go to Question 3.12. How long been trying to find work How long been trying to find work How long been trying to find work How long been trying to find work How long been trying to find work For how long have you been without work and trying to find a job or start a business? All household members aged 15 years and older, who also tried to look for work in the last four weeks prior to the interview. 85192 52714819.335 8 Not applicable 1 Less than 3 months 2 3 months - less than 6 months 3 6 months - less than 9 months 4 9 months - less than 1 year 5 1 year - less than 3 years 6 3 years - 5 years 7 More than 5 years 8 Do not know The question deals with the amount of time a person spent trying to look for a job. Activity before looking for work Activity before looking for work Activity before looking for work Activity before looking for work Activity before looking for work What was your main activity before you started looking for work? All household members aged 15 years and older, who had tried to look for work in the last four weeks prior to the interview. 85192 52714819.335 4 Not applicable 1 Working 2 Managing a home 3 Going to school 4 Other The purpose of this question is to find out the main activity a person was engaged in before starting to look for work. Reason why not look for work or start business Reason why not look for work or start business Reason why not look for work or start business Reason why not look for work or start business Reason why not look for work or start business What was the main reason why you did not try to find work or start a business in the last four weeks? All household members aged 15 years and older, who did not have jobs to return to in the last four weeks prior to the interview but who did not look for work either. 85192 52714819.335 16 Not applicable 1 Awaiting the seasonal work 2 Waiting to be recalled to former job 3 Health reasons 4 Pregnancy 5 Disabled or unable to work (handicapped) 6 Housewife/homemaker (Family considerations/Child care) 7 Undergoing training to help find work 8 No jobs available in the area 9 Lack of money to pay for transport to look for work 10 Unable to find work requiring his/her skills 11 Lost hope of finding any kind of work 12 No transport available 13 Scholar or student 14 Retired/ too old to work 15 Too young to work 16 Other reason This question seeks reasons as to why unemployed people did not try to look for work or start their own business. Accept job if offered Accept job if offered Accept job if offered Accept job if offered Accept job if offered If a suitable job had been offered, would you have been able to start work last week (Monday to Sunday)? All household members aged 15 years and older, who did not work and did not have jobs to return to in the last seven days prior to the interview. 85192 52714819.335 3 Not applicable 1 Yes 2 No 3 Do not know This question is applicable to people not working, who knew of available jobs for which they qualified but were not willing to do these jobs. What needs to be ascertained by this question is: If suitable jobs were offered, would people be willing to accept them. If the response to this question was a 'Yes', then skip to Question 3.12. Started business Started business Started business Started business Started business If circumstances had allowed, would you have started a business last week (Monday to Sunday)? All household members aged 15 years and older, who did not work and did not have jobs to return to in the seven days prior to the interview. 85192 52714819.335 2 Not applicable 1 Yes 2 No 3 Do not know This question is applicable to people not working. The aim is to find out if circumstances had allowed, would people have started businesses in the past week. If the response to this question was a 'Yes', then skip to Question 3.12. Reason not available for work Reason not available for work Reason not available for work Reason not available for work Reason not available for work What was the main reason why you were not available for work last week (Monday to Sunday)? All household members aged 15 years and older, who did not work and did not have a job to return to and were not available for work in the seven days prior to the interview. 85192 52714819.335 9 Not applicable 1 Scholar or student 2 Housewife/homemaker (Family considerations/Child care) 3 Health reasons 4 Retired or too old for work 5 No desire to work 6 Too young to work 7 Pregnancy 8 Disabled or unable to work 9 This was applicable to all household members aged 15 years and older, who did not work and did not have a job to return to in the last seven days prior to the interview. The intention of this question was to find out the reasons people were not working in the seven days prior to the interview. For any other reason that was not specified in the given categories, there was provision to specify. How soon can you start work or a business How soon can you start work or a business How soon can you start work or a business How soon can you start work or a business How soon can you start work or a business How soon can you start work or a business? All household members aged 15 years and older, who did not have jobs to return to in the last four weeks prior to the interview and who were not looking for work. 85192 52714819.335 6 Not applicable 1 Within a week 2 Within two weeks 3 Within four weeks 4 Later than four weeks from now 5 No desire to work 6 Do not know This question is asked of respondents who were not available to work or start a business last week. It seeks to find out how soon people are willing to start work or a business. Ever worked Ever worked Ever worked Ever worked Ever worked Have you ever worked for pay or profit or helped unpaid in a household business? Work could be: Formal work for salary, wage, profit or unpaid work in household business; informal work such as making things for sale, selling things or providing a service for payment; work on a farm or land for a wage or as part of the household’s farming business. All household members aged 15 years and older, who did not have jobs to return to in the last four weeks prior to the interview and who were not looking for work. 85192 52714819.335 2 Not applicable 1 Yes 2 No The aim of this question was to find out if the person had ever worked for pay, profit or family gain. This includes those who worked for some form of payment or worked unpaid for a family business, or as part of farming activities. The instruction for the interviewer was to go to Question 3.18 if the answer to this question was 'No'. Time since last worked Time since last worked Time since last worked Time since last worked Time since last worked How long ago was it since you last worked? All household members aged 15 years and older, who did not have jobs to return to and had not worked for pay, profit or family gain in the last four weeks prior to the interview, and who were not looking for work. 85192 52714819.335 8 Not applicable 1 Less than 3 months 2 3 months - less than 6 months 3 6 months - less than 9 months 4 9 months - less than 1 year 5 1 year - less than 3 years 6 3 years - 5 years 7 More than 5 years 8 Do not know The aim of this question was to find out when last a person had worked. The enumerator was asked to probe for more information since some people are usually uncertain of the required information. Main reason you stopped working Main reason you stopped working Main reason you stopped working Main reason you stopped working Main reason you stopped working What was the main reason you stopped working in your last job/business? All household members aged 15 years and older, who had not been working. 85192 52714819.335 99 Not applicable 1 Health reason 2 Caring for own children/relatives 3 Pregnancy 4 Other family/community responsibilities 5 Going to school 6 Lost job/job ended/laid off/business sold/closed down 7 Changed residence 8 Dissatisfied with the job 9 Retired/ too old to work 10 Other 99 Unspecified The purpose of this question was to establish the reasons people stopped working in their last jobs. For any other reason that was not specified in the given categories, there was provision to specify. Previous occupation Previous occupation Previous occupation Previous occupation Previous occupation What kind of work did you do in your last job/business? All household members aged 15 years and older, who had worked before and were currently unemployed or not economically active. 85192 52714819.335 9999 Not applicable 1110 Legislators 1120 Senior government officers 1210 Directors and chief executives 1221 Production and operations managers/department managers in agriculture, hunting, forestry, fishing and mining 1222 Production and operations managers/department managers in manufacturing 1223 Production and operations managers/department managers in building and construction 1224 Production and operations managers/department managers in wholesale and retail trade 1225 Production and operations managers/department managers in hotels, restaurants and other catering and accommodation services 1226 Production and operations managers/department managers in transport, storage and communications 1227 Production and operations managers/department managers in business services 1229 Production and operations managers/department managers not elsewhere classified 1231 Finance and administration managers/department managers 1232 Personnel and industrial relations managers/department managers 1233 Sales and marketing managers/department managers 1234 Advertising and public relations managers/department managers 1235 Supply and distribution managers/department managers 1236 Computing services managers/department managers 1237 Research and development managers/department managers 1239 Other managers/department managers not elsewhere classified 1311 General managers in agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing 1312 General managers in manufacturing 1313 General managers in construction 1314 General managers in wholesale and retail trade 1315 General managers of hotels, restaurants and other catering or accommodation services 1316 General managers in transport, storage and communication 1317 General managers of business services 2131 Computer systems designers and analysts 2132 Computer programmers 2142 Civil engineers 2143 Electrical engineers 2145 Mechanical engineers 2148 Land surveyors, Cartographers and other surveyors 2159 Physical sciences technologists 2211 Biologists, botanists, zoologists and related professionals 2213 Agronomists, food scientists and related professionals, Agriculture, forestry and food scientists, Natural sciences technologists 2222 Dentists (general), Dental specialists and Other dental occupations 2230 Nursing and midwifery professionals, Nursing services managers and Professional nurses 2310 Technikon, teacher training, technical and other colleges, university and other higher education institutions teaching professionals and Other post-secondary education teaching professionals 2320 Secondary education teaching professionals 2332 Pre-primary education teaching professionals 2340 Special education teaching professionals 2351 Education methods specialists 2411 Accountants and related accounting occupations, Accounting occupations not elsewhere classified, Auditors and related occupations and Articled clerks with accountant/auditor 2412 Personnel and careers professionals, Consultants: management/personnel 2419 Business professionals not elsewhere classified, Consultants 2421 Advocates, attorneys and related occupations, Lawyers/attorneys and related occupations, Advocates/barristers, Prosecutors and Articled clerks 2444 Philologists, translators and interpreters 2445 Psychologists, Psychometricians and Psycho-technicians 2451 Authors, journalists and other writers, Editors, Reporters, journalists, Writers, poets, playwrights and Other writers, commentators, proofreaders 2452 Sculptors, painters and related artists 2455 Film, stage and related actors and directors 2460 Religious professionals 3111 Natural science technicians 3112 Civil engineering technicians, Technicians, engineering, civil, Assistants, technical and civil engineering 3113 Electrical engineering technicians, Technicians, engineering, electrical, Assistants, technical, electrical engineering 3114 Electronics and telecommunications engineering technicians, Assistants, technical and electronic engineering 3115 Mechanical engineering technicians, Technicians, engineering, mechanical, Assistants, technical and mechanical engineering 3131 Photographers and image recording equipment operators, Sound recording equipment operators 3152 Safety, health and quality inspectors, Inspectors, safety and health 3221 Medical assistants 3222 Sanitarians 3223 Dieticians and nutritionists 3225 Dental assistants 3227 Veterinary assistants 3228 Pharmaceutical assistants 3229 Modern health associate professionals (except nursing) not elsewhere classified, Homeopaths, Therapists, speech, Therapists, occupational and Health services professions not elsewhere classified 3231 Nursing associate professionals, Nurses, senior, student, pupil, Nurses, not elsewhere classified (nursing assistants/aids included under personal care and related workers) 3241 Traditional medicine practitioners 3310 Primary education teaching associate professionals 3320 Pre-primary education teaching associate professionals 3330 Special education teaching associate professionals 3340 Other teaching associate professionals 3391 Teaching associate professionals not elsewhere classified 3411 Securities and finance dealers and brokers 3412 Insurance representatives 3413 Estate agents 3415 Technical and commercial sales representatives 3416 Buyers 3417 Appraisers, valuers and auctioneers 3421 Trade brokers 3429 Business services agents and trade brokers not elsewhere classified 3431 Administrative secretaries and related associate professionals 3432 Legal and related business associate professionals, Legal business professions and Other business professions 3433 Bookkeepers 3434 Statistical, mathematical and related associate professionals 3449 Customs, tax and related government associate professionals not elsewhere classified 3450 Police inspectors and detectives 3460 Social work associate professionals 3461 Social work researcher 3471 Decorators and commercial designers, Product, industrial designers, Textile/ clothing/ fashion designers, Interior designers, Graphics designers and Designers not elsewhere classified 3472 Radio, television and other announcers 3473 Street, nightclub and related musicians, singers and dancers 3475 Athletes, sportspersons and related associate professionals 3479 Art, entertainment and sport associate professionals not elsewhere classified 3480 Religious associate professionals 4111 Stenographers and typists 4112 Word-processor and related operators 4113 Data entry operators 4115 Secretaries 4121 Accounting and bookkeeping clerks 4122 Statistical finance clerks 4131 Stock clerks 4132 Production clerks 4133 Transport clerks 4141 Library and filing clerks 4142 Mail carriers and sorting clerks 4143 Coding, proof-reading and related clerks 4190 Other office clerks and clerks not elsewhere classified (except customer services clerks) 4211 Cashiers and ticket clerks 4212 Tellers and other counter clerks 4213 Bookmakers and croupiers 4214 Pawnbrokers and moneylenders 4215 Debt-collectors and related workers 4222 Receptionists and information clerks 4223 Telephone switchboard operators 4290 Customer services clerks not elsewhere classified 5111 Travel attendants and travel stewards 5112 Transport conductors and transport occupations nec 5113 Travel guides 5121 Housekeepers and related workers 5122 Cooks 5123 Waiters, waitresses and bartenders 5124 Tavern and shebeen operators 5131 Child-care workers 5132 Institution-based personal care workers, Nursing aids, Ambulance men and first-aid attendants 5133 Home-based personal care workers 5139 Personal care and related workers not elsewhere classified 5141 Hairdressers, barbers, beauticians and related workers, Beauticians and Hairdressers 5143 Undertakers and embalmers 5149 Other personal services workers not elsewhere classified 5151 Astrologers and related workers 5161 Fire-fighters 5162 Police officers, traffic officers, Police officers and Traffic officers 5163 Prison guards 5164 Armed forces 5169 Protective services workers not elsewhere classified, Rangers and game wardens 5220 Shop salespersons and demonstrators, Salespersons, Petrol pump and filling station attendants 5230 Stall and market salespersons 5231 Spaza shop owner 6111 Field crop and vegetable growers (farm owners and skilled farm workers) 6112 Tree and shrub crop growers (farm owners and skilled farm workers) 6113 Gardeners, horticultural and nursery growers (farm owners and skilled farm workers) 6121 Dairy and livestock producers (farm owners and skilled farm workers) 6129 Market-oriented animal producers and related workers not elsewhere classified (farm owners and skilled farm workers) 6141 Forestry workers and loggers, Forestry workers and Loggers 6142 Charcoal burners and related workers 6152 Inland and coastal waters fishery workers 6154 Hunters and trappers 6211 Subsistence farmers 7111 Miners and quarry workers (including apprentices/trainees) 7112 Shot-firers and blasters (including apprentices/trainees) 7113 Stone splitters, cutters and carvers (including apprentices/trainees) 7122 Bricklayers and stonemasons (including apprentices/trainees) 7123 Concrete placers, concrete finishers and related workers (including apprentices/trainees) 7124 Carpenters and joiners (including apprentices/trainees) 7129 Building frame and related workers not elsewhere classified (including apprentices/trainees) 7131 Roofers (including apprentices/trainees) 7132 Floor layers and tile setters (including apprentices/trainees) 7136 Plumbers and pipe fitters (including apprentices/trainees) 7137 Building and related electricians (including apprentices/trainees) 7141 Painters and related workers (including apprentices/trainees) 7142 Varnishers and related painters (including apprentices/trainees) 7143 Building structure cleaners (including apprentices/trainees) 7211 Metal moulders and coremakers (including apprentices/trainees) 7212 Welders and flamecutters (including apprentices/trainees) 7213 Sheet-metal workers (including apprentices/trainees) 7214 Structural-metal preparers and erectors (including apprentices/trainees) 7215 Riggers and cable splicers (including apprentices/trainees) 7221 Blacksmiths, hammersmiths and forging-press workers (including apprentices/trainees) 7222 Tool-makers and related workers (including apprentices/trainees) 7223 Machine-tool setters and setter-operators (including apprentices/trainees) 7224 Metal wheel-grinders, polishers and tool sharpeners (including apprentices/trainees) 7231 Motor vehicle mechanics and fitters (including apprentices/trainees) 7233 Agricultural or industrial machinery mechanics and fitters (including apprentices/trainees) 7241 Electrical mechanics and fitters (including apprentices/trainees) 7243 Electronics mechanics and servicers (including apprentices/trainees) 7245 Electrical line installers, repairers and cable jointers (including apprentices/trainees) 7290 Metal, machinery and related trades workers not elsewhere classified (including apprentices/trainees) 7311 Precision-instrument/instrument makers and repairers (including apprentices/trainees) 7321 Abrasive wheel formers, potters and related workers (including apprentices/trainees) 7322 Glass-makers, cutters, grinders and finishers (including apprentices/trainees) 7324 Glass, ceramics and related decorative painters (including apprentices/trainees) 7331 Handicraft workers in wood and related materials (including apprentices/trainees) 7332 Handicraft workers in textile, leather and related materials (including apprentices/trainees) 7341 Compositors, typesetters and related workers (including apprentices/trainees) 7345 Bookbinders and related workers (including apprentices/trainees) 7411 Butchers, fishmongers and related food preparers (including apprentices/trainees) 7412 Millers, bakers, pastry-cooks and confectionery makers (including apprentices/trainees) 7415 Food and beverage tasters and graders (including apprentices/trainees) 7422 Cabinetmakers and related workers (including apprentices/trainees) 7432 Weavers, knitters and related workers (including apprentices/trainees) 7433 Tailors, dressmakers and hatters (including apprentices/trainees) 7435 Textile, leather and related material pattern-makers and cutters (including apprentices/trainees) 7436 Sewers, embroiderers and related workers (excluding apprentices/trainees) 7437 Upholsterers and related workers (including apprentices/trainees) 7442 Shoemakers and related workers (including apprentices/trainees) 7490 Other craft and related trades workers not elsewhere classified (including apprentices/trainees) 8111 Mining plant operators 8112 Mineral ore and stone processing plant operators 8121 Ore and metal furnace operators 8122 Metal melters and casters and rolling-mill operators 8123 Metal heat-treating plant operators 8141 Wood-processing plant operators 8151 Crushing, grinding and chemical mixing machinery operators 8152 Chemical heat-treating plant operators 8159 Chemical-processing plant operators not elsewhere classified 8161 Power-production plant operators 8163 Incinerator, water-treatment and related plant operators 8171 Automated assembly-line operators 8211 Machine-tool operators 8212 Cement and other mineral products machine operators 8221 Pharmaceutical and toiletry products machine operators 8222 Ammunition and explosive products machine operators 8223 Metal finishing, plating and coating machine operators 8231 Rubber products machine operators 8232 Plastic products machine operators 8251 Printing machine operators 8253 Paper products machine operators 8262 Weaving and knitting machine operators 8263 Sewing-machine operators 8264 Bleaching, dyeing and cleaning-machine operators 8265 Fur and leather-preparing machine operators 8266 Shoemaking and related machine operators 8269 Textile, fur and leather products machine operators not elsewhere classified 8271 Meat and fish-processing machine operators 8272 Dairy products machine operators 8273 Grain and spice milling machine operators 8274 Baked goods, cereal and chocolate products machine operators 8275 Fruit, vegetable and nut-processing machine operators 8276 Sugar production machine operators 8278 Brewers, wine and other beverage machine operators 8281 Mechanical machinery assemblers 8282 Electrical equipment assemblers 8283 Electronic equipment assemblers 8284 Metal, rubber and plastic products assemblers 8285 Wood and related products assemblers 8290 Other machine operators and assemblers not elsewhere classified 8311 Locomotive engine drivers 8312 Railway brakers, signallers, shunters and related workers 8320 Taxi drivers, informal 8322 Car, taxi and van drivers 8323 Bus and tram drivers 8324 Heavy truck and lorry drivers 8331 Motorised farm and forestry plant operators 8332 Earth-moving and related plant operators 8333 Crane, hoist and related plant operators 8334 Lifting-truck operators 8340 Ships’ deck crews and related workers 9111 Street food vendors and related workers 9112 Street vendors, non-food products 9113 Door-to-door and telephone salespersons 9120 Shoe cleaning and other elementary street services occupations 9131 Domestic helpers and cleaners 9132 Helpers and cleaners in offices, hotels and other establishments 9133 Hand-launderers and pressers 9141 Building caretakers 9142 Vehicle, window and related cleaners 9151 Messengers, package and luggage porters and deliverers 9152 Doorkeepers, watchpersons and related workers 9153 Vending-machine money collectors, meter readers and related workers 9161 Garbage collectors 9162 Sweepers and related labourers 9190 Elementary sales and services occupations not elsewhere classified 9211 Farmhands and labourers 9212 Forestry labourers 9311 Mining and quarrying labourers 9312 Construction and maintenance labourers: roads, dams and similar constructions 9313 Building construction labourers 9321 Assembling labourers 9322 Hand-packers and other manufacturing labourers 9333 Freight handlers 9999 Unspecified This question was applicable to household members who had worked before, but were currently unemployed. It is important that the main tasks should be in English as the occupational codes are in that language only. The instruction to the enumerator was to ask the respondent the main tasks or duties done in his/her last job given in Question 3.15.a. Questions 3.15.a and 3.15.b were write-in questions. The responses were used to determine the person's last occupation. The occupation was coded to four digits on the basis of the South African Standard Classification of Occupations (SASCO) Previous industry Previous industry Previous industry Previous industry Previous industry What were the main goods or services produced at your place of work or its main functions? All household members aged 15 years and older, who had been employed previously, but were currently unemployed or economically inactive. 85192 52714819.335 999 Not applicable 10 PRIVATE HOUSEHOLDS WITH EMPLOYED PERSONS 20 EXTERRITORIAL ORGANISATIONS 111 Growing of crops 112 Farming of animals 113 Growing of crops combined with farming of animals(mixed farming) 114 Agricultural and animal husbandry services, except veterinary activities 115 Game hunting, trapping and game propagation, including related services 121 Forestry and related services 122 Logging and related services 131 Ocean and coastal fishing 132 Fish hatcheries and fish farms 210 mining of coal and lignite 230 Mining of gold and uranium ore 242 Mining of non-ferrous metal ores 251 Stone quarrying, clay and sandpits 252 Mining of diamonds (including alluvial diamonds) 253 Mining and quarrying N.E.C. 301 Production, processing and preservation of meat, fish, fruit, vegetables, oils and fats 302 Manufacture of dairy products 303 Manufacture of grain mill products, starches and starch products and prepared animal feeds 304 Manufacture of other food products 305 Manufacture of beverages 306 Manufacture of tobacco products 311 Spinning, weaving and finishing of textiles 312 Manufacture of other textiles 313 Manufacture of knitted and crocheted fabrics and articles 314 Manufacture of wearing apparel, except fur apparel 316 Tanning and dressing of leather; manufacture of luggage, handbag, 317 Manufacture of footwear 321 Sawmilling and planing of wood 322 Manufacture of products of wood, cork, straw and plaiting material 323 Manufacture of paper and paper products 324 Publishing 325 Printing and service activities related to printing 331 Manufacture of coke oven products 332 Petroleum refineries / synthesisers 334 Manufacture of basic chemicals 335 Manufacture of other chemical products 337 Manufacture of rubber products 338 Manufacture of plastic products 341 Manufacture of glass and glass products 342 Manufacture of non-metallic mineral products N.E.C. 351 Manufacture of basic iron and steel 352 Manufacture of basic precious and non-ferrous metals 353 Casting of metals 354 Manufacture of structural metal products, tanks, reservoirs and steam generators 355 Manufacture of other fabricated metal products; metalwork service activities 356 Manufacture of general purpose machinery 357 Manufacture of special purpose machinery 358 Manufacture of household appliances N.E.C. 359 Manufacture of office, accounting and computing machinery 361 Manufacture of electric motors, generators and transformers 362 Manufacture of electricity distribution and control apparatus 363 Manufacture of insulated wire and cable 364 Manufacture of accumulators, primary cells and primary batteries 366 Manufacture of other electrical equipment N.E.C. 371 Manufacture of electronic valves and tubes and other electronic components 372 Manufacture of television and radio transmitters and apparatus for line telephony and line telegraphy 373 Manufacture of television and radio receivers, sound or video recording or reproducing apparatus and associated goods 374 Manufacture of medical appliances and instruments and appliances for measuring, checking, testing, navigating and for other purposes except optical instruments 381 Manufacture of motor vehicles 382 Manufacture of bodies (coachwork) for motor vehicles; 383 Manufacture of parts and accessories for motor vehicles and their engines 385 Manufacture of railway and tramway locomotives and rolling stock 391 Manufacture of furniture 392 Manufacturing N.E.C... 395 Recycling N.E.C. 411 Production, collection and distribution of electricity 412 Manufacture of gas; distribution of gaseous fuels through mains 420 COLLECTION, PURIFICATION AND DISTRIBUTION OF WATER 501 Site preparation 502 Building of complete constructions or parts thereof; civil engineering 503 Building installation 504 Building completion 611 Wholesale trade on a fee or contract basis 612 Wholesale trade in agricultural raw materials, livestock, food, beverages and tobacco 613 Wholesale trade in house-hold goods 614 Wholesale trade in non-agricultural intermediate products, waste and scrap 615 Wholesale trade in machinery, equipment and supplies 621 Non-specialised retail trade in stores 622 Retail trade in food, beverages and tobacco in specialised stores 623 Other retail trade in new goods in specialised stores 624 Retail trade in second-hand goods in stores 625 Retail trade not in stores 626 Repair of personal and household goods 631 Sale of motor vehicles 632 Maintenance and re-pair of motor vehicles 633 Sale of motor vehicle parts and accessories 634 Sale, maintenance and repair of motor cycles and related parts and accessories 635 Retail sale of automotive fuel 641 Hotels, camping sites and other provision of short stay accommodation 642 Restaurants, bars and canteens 643 Shebeen 711 Railway transport 712 Other land transport 721 Sea and coastal water transport 730 AIR TRANSPORT 741 Supporting and auxiliary transport activities; activities of travel agencies 751 Postal and related courier activities 752 Telecommunication 811 Monetary intermediation 818 Cash loans 819 Other financial intermediation N.E.C. 821 Insurance and pension funding, except compulsory social security 831 Activities auxiliary to financial intermediation, except insurance and pension funding 841 Real estate activities with own or leased property 851 Renting of transport equipment 852 Renting of other machinery and equipment 853 Renting of personal and household goods N.E.C. 862 Software consultancy and supply 865 Maintenance and repair of office, accounting and computing machinery 871 Research and experimental development on natural sciences and engineering 881 Legal, accounting, bookkeeping and auditing activities; tax consultancy; market research and public pinion research; business and management consultancy 882 Architectural, engineering and other technical activities 883 Advertising 889 Business activities N.E.C. 911 Central government activities 913 Local authority activities 914 Provincial administrations 915 S A Defense force 916 S A Police service 917 Correctional service 920 EDUCATION 931 Human health activities 932 Veterinary activities 933 Social work activities 940 OTHER COMMUNITY, SOCIAL AND PERSONAL SERVICE ACTIVITIES 951 Activities of business, employers and professional organisations 952 Activities of trade unions 959 Activities of other member-ship organizations 961 Motion picture, radio, television and other entertainment activities 962 News agency activities 963 Library, archives, museums and other cultural activities 964 Sporting and other recreational activities 990 OTHER SERVICE ACTIVITIES 999 UNSPECIFIED This question was applicable to household members who had been employed previously, but were currently unemployed or economically inactive. It is important that the service or main goods produced at the respondent's previous work are in English as the industry codes are in this language only. Although a person may have had certain roles and responsibilities within the company she/he was working for, the enumerator was instructed to record the main goods or services produced by the company. Questions 3.16.a and 3.16.b were write-in questions. The responses were used to determine the type of industry. The industry was coded to three digits on the basis of the Standard Industrial Classification of all Economic Activities (SIC) Whom did you work for Whom did you work for Whom did you work for Whom did you work for Whom did you work for In your last job/business, were you......... 1 = Working for someone else for pay? (Including paid domestic workers, gardeners or security guards) Payment in cash or in kind (e.g. food, accommodation). Option 1 includes all employees: Full-time, part-time, casual work and piecework. 2 = An employer (employing one or more employees)? 3 = Own-account worker (not employing any employees)? 4 = Helping without pay in a household business? All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were unemployed or not economically active. 85192 52714819.335 4 Not applicable 1 Working for someone else for pay 2 An employer (employing one or more employees) 3 Own account worker ( not employing any employees) 4 Helping without pay in a household business This question establishes whether people were employers, wage earners, self-employed, etc. in the main economic activities they were involved in. Odd jobs Odd jobs Odd jobs Odd jobs Odd jobs How do you support yourself? Mark all applicable options All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were unemployed or not economically active in the seven days prior to the interview. 85192 52714819.335 2 Not applicable 2 No This question establishes how people supported themselves. If 'Yes' in option a) was selected, the enumerator was asked to go back to Question 2.4, otherwise to continue. At the end of this question, the enumerator should go to Question 5.0. Persons in the household Persons in the household Persons in the household Persons in the household Persons in the household How do you support yourself? Mark all applicable options All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were unemployed or not economically active in the seven days prior to the interview. 85192 52714819.335 2 Not applicable 1 Yes 2 No This question establishes how people supported themselves. If 'Yes' in option a) was selected, the enumerator was asked to go back to Question 2.4, otherwise to continue. At the end of this question, the enumerator should go to Question 5.0. Persons not in the household Persons not in the household Persons not in the household Persons not in the household Persons not in the household How do you support yourself? Mark all applicable options All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were unemployed or not economically active in the seven days prior to the interview. 85192 52714819.335 2 Not applicable 1 Yes 2 No This question establishes how people supported themselves. If 'Yes' in option a) was selected, the enumerator was asked to go back to Question 2.4, otherwise to continue. At the end of this question, the enumerator should go to Question 5.0. Charity Charity Charity Charity Charity How do you support yourself? Mark all applicable options All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were unemployed or not economically active in the seven days prior to the interview. 85192 52714819.335 2 Not applicable 1 Yes 2 No This question establishes how people supported themselves. If 'Yes' in option a) was selected, the enumerator was asked to go back to Question 2.4, otherwise to continue. At the end of this question, the enumerator should go to Question 5.0. UIF UIF UIF UIF UIF How do you support yourself? Mark all applicable options All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were unemployed or not economically active in the seven days prior to the interview. 85192 52714819.335 2 Not applicable 1 Yes 2 No This question establishes how people supported themselves. If 'Yes' in option a) was selected, the enumerator was asked to go back to Question 2.4, otherwise to continue. At the end of this question, the enumerator should go to Question 5.0. Savings Savings Savings Savings Savings How do you support yourself? Mark all applicable options All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were unemployed or not economically active in the seven days prior to the interview. 85192 52714819.335 2 Not applicable 1 Yes 2 No This question establishes how people supported themselves. If 'Yes' in option a) was selected, the enumerator was asked to go back to Question 2.4, otherwise to continue. At the end of this question, the enumerator should go to Question 5.0. Pension Pension Pension Pension Pension How do you support yourself? Mark all applicable options All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were unemployed or not economically active in the seven days prior to the interview. 85192 52714819.335 2 Not applicable 1 Yes 2 No This question establishes how people supported themselves. If 'Yes' in option a) was selected, the enumerator was asked to go back to Question 2.4, otherwise to continue. At the end of this question, the enumerator should go to Question 5.0. Child support grant Child support grant Child support grant Child support grant Child support grant How do you support yourself? Mark all applicable options All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were unemployed or not economically active in the seven days prior to the interview. 85192 52714819.335 2 Not applicable 1 Yes 2 No This question establishes how people supported themselves. If 'Yes' in option a) was selected, the enumerator was asked to go back to Question 2.4, otherwise to continue. At the end of this question, the enumerator should go to Question 5.0. Welfare grants Welfare grants Welfare grants Welfare grants Welfare grants How do you support yourself? Mark all applicable options All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were unemployed or not economically active in the seven days prior to the interview. 85192 52714819.335 2 Not applicable 1 Yes 2 No This question establishes how people supported themselves. If 'Yes' in option a) was selected, the enumerator was asked to go back to Question 2.4, otherwise to continue. At the end of this question, the enumerator should go to Question 5.0. Other source of support Other source of support Other source of support Other source of support Other source of support How do you support yourself? Mark all applicable options All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were unemployed or not economically active in the seven days prior to the interview. 85192 52714819.335 2 Not applicable 1 Yes 2 No This question establishes how people supported themselves. If 'Yes' in option a) was selected, the enumerator was asked to go back to Question 2.4, otherwise to continue. At the end of this question, the enumerator should go to Question 5.0. More than one job More than one job More than one job More than one job More than one job In the last week (Monday to Sunday) did you have more than one job/business? All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were economically active in the last seven days prior to the interview. 85192 52714819.335 2 Not applicable 1 Yes 2 No The question seeks to find out if people had taken an initiative to look for or prepare for any extra work. If 'Yes', then the enumerator had to read this out: The questions that follow refer to your main job/business. That is the one where you usually work the most hours per week, even if you were absent from it in the last week. Occupation Occupation Occupation Occupation Occupation What are your main tasks or duties in this work? All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were economically active and were working for someone for pay in the seven days prior to the interview. 85192 52714819.335 9333 Not Applicable 1110 Legislators 1120 Senior government officers 1130 Traditional chiefs and heads of villages 1210 Directors and chief executives 1221 Production and operations managers/department managers in agriculture, hunting, forestry, fishing and mining 1222 Production and operations managers/department managers in manufacturing 1223 Production and operations managers/department managers in building and construction 1224 Production and operations managers/department managers in wholesale and retail trade 1225 Production and operations managers/department managers in hotels, restaurants and other catering and accommodation services 1226 Production and operations managers/department managers in transport, storage and communications 1227 Production and operations managers/department managers in business services 1228 Production and operations managers/department managers in personal care, cleaning and related services 1229 Production and operations managers/department managers not elsewhere classified 1231 Finance and administration managers/department managers 1232 Personnel and industrial relations managers/department managers 1233 Sales and marketing managers/department managers 1234 Advertising and public relations managers/department managers 1235 Supply and distribution managers/department managers 1236 Computing services managers/department managers 1237 Research and development managers/department managers 1239 Other managers/department managers not elsewhere classified 1311 General managers in agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing 1312 General managers in manufacturing 1313 General managers in construction 1314 General managers in wholesale and retail trade 1315 General managers of hotels, restaurants and other catering or accommodation services 1316 General managers in transport, storage and communication 1317 General managers of business services 1318 General managers in personal care, cleaning and related services 1390 General managers not elsewhere classified 2112 Meteorologists 2113 Chemists 2114 Geologists and geophysicists 2121 Mathematicians and related professionals, Analysts and methodology research 2131 Computer systems designers and analysts 2132 Computer programmers 2139 Computing professionals not elsewhere classified 2141 Architects, town and traffic planners 2142 Civil engineers 2143 Electrical engineers 2144 Electronics and telecommunications engineers 2145 Mechanical engineers 2146 Chemical engineers 2147 Mining engineers, Metallurgists and related professionals 2148 Land surveyors, Cartographers and other surveyors 2149 Architects, engineers and related professionals not elsewhere classified, Industrial/production engineers, Quantity surveyors, Architects, engineers and related professionals not elsewhere classified 2159 Physical sciences technologists 2210 Scientist 2211 Biologists, botanists, zoologists and related professionals 2212 Biological sciences, Chemical sciences, Medical sciences, Physical sciences and Veterinary sciences 2213 Agronomists, food scientists and related professionals, Agriculture, forestry and food scientists, Natural sciences technologists 2221 Medical practitioners, physicians, Medical specialists and Medical occupations not elsewhere classified 2222 Dentists (general), Dental specialists and Other dental occupations 2223 Veterinarians 2224 Pharmacists 2230 Nursing and midwifery professionals, Nursing services managers and Professional nurses 2310 Technikon, teacher training, technical and other colleges, university and other higher education institutions teaching professionals and Other post-secondary education teaching professionals 2320 Secondary education teaching professionals 2331 Primary education teaching professionals 2332 Pre-primary education teaching professionals 2340 Special education teaching professionals 2351 Education methods specialists 2352 School inspectors 2411 Accountants and related accounting occupations, Accounting occupations not elsewhere classified, Auditors and related occupations and Articled clerks with accountant/auditor 2412 Personnel and careers professionals, Consultants: management/personnel 2419 Business professionals not elsewhere classified, Consultants 2421 Advocates, attorneys and related occupations, Lawyers/attorneys and related occupations, Advocates/barristers, Prosecutors and Articled clerks 2422 Judges and magistrates, Judges , and Magistrates 2429 Legal professionals not elsewhere classified 2431 Archivists and curators 2432 Librarians and related information professionals 2441 Economists 2442 Sociologists, anthropologists and related professionals 2444 Philologists, translators and interpreters 2445 Psychologists, Psychometricians and Psycho-technicians 2446 Social work professionals 2451 Authors, journalists and other writers, Editors, Reporters, journalists, Writers, poets, playwrights and Other writers, commentators, proofreaders 2452 Sculptors, painters and related artists 2453 Composers, musicians and singers 2454 Choreographers and dancers 2455 Film, stage and related actors and directors 2460 Religious professionals 2490 Other professionals not elsewhere classified 3111 Natural science technicians 3112 Civil engineering technicians, Technicians, engineering, civil, Assistants, technical and civil engineering 3113 Electrical engineering technicians, Technicians, engineering, electrical, Assistants, technical, electrical engineering 3114 Electronics and telecommunications engineering technicians, Assistants, technical and electronic engineering 3115 Mechanical engineering technicians, Technicians, engineering, mechanical, Assistants, technical and mechanical engineering 3117 Mining and metallurgical technicians 3118 Draughtspersons 3119 Physical and engineering science technicians not elsewhere classified, Technicians, physical and engeneering science, Assistants, technical, engineering, not elsewhere classified 3121 Computer assistants 3131 Photographers and image recording equipment operators, Sound recording equipment operators 3132 Broadcasting and telecommunications equipment operators 3133 Medical equipment operators 3142 Ships’ deck officers and pilots 3143 Aircraft pilots and related associate professionals, Air transport supervisors, Aircraft pilots, Navigators and Flight engineers 3144 Air traffic controllers 3151 Building and fire inspectors 3152 Safety, health and quality inspectors, Inspectors, safety and health 3211 Life science technicians, Biological science and Medical science 3212 Agronomy and forestry technicians, Technicians, agronomy and forestry, Assistants, technical and agriculture 3213 Farming and forestry advisers/consultants 3221 Medical assistants 3222 Sanitarians 3223 Dieticians and nutritionists 3224 Optometrists and opticians 3225 Dental assistants 3226 Physiotherapists and related associate professionals, Physiotherapists, Masseurs, Therapists not elsewhere classified, Radiographers, diagnostic and therapeutic, Chiropractors, Podiatrists and Supplementary medical professions not elsewhere cla 3227 Veterinary assistants 3228 Pharmaceutical assistants 3229 Modern health associate professionals (except nursing) not elsewhere classified, Homeopaths, Therapists, speech, Therapists, occupational and Health services professions not elsewhere classified 3231 Nursing associate professionals, Nurses, senior, student, pupil, Nurses, not elsewhere classified (nursing assistants/aids included under personal care and related workers) 3232 Midwifery associate professionals 3241 Traditional medicine practitioners 3242 Faith healers 3310 Primary education teaching associate professionals 3320 Pre-primary education teaching associate professionals 3330 Special education teaching associate professionals 3340 Other teaching associate professionals 3391 Teaching associate professionals not elsewhere classified 3411 Securities and finance dealers and brokers 3412 Insurance representatives 3413 Estate agents 3414 Travel consultants and organisers 3415 Technical and commercial sales representatives 3416 Buyers 3417 Appraisers, valuers and auctioneers 3419 Finance and sales associate professionals not elsewhere classified 3421 Trade brokers 3422 Clearing and forwarding agents 3429 Business services agents and trade brokers not elsewhere classified 3431 Administrative secretaries and related associate professionals 3432 Legal and related business associate professionals, Legal business professions and Other business professions 3433 Bookkeepers 3441 Customs and border inspectors 3444 Government licensing officers 3449 Customs, tax and related government associate professionals not elsewhere classified 3450 Police inspectors and detectives 3460 Social work associate professionals 3461 Social work researcher 3471 Decorators and commercial designers, Product, industrial designers, Textile/ clothing/ fashion designers, Interior designers, Graphics designers and Designers not elsewhere classified 3472 Radio, television and other announcers 3473 Street, nightclub and related musicians, singers and dancers 3475 Athletes, sportspersons and related associate professionals 3479 Art, entertainment and sport associate professionals not elsewhere classified 3480 Religious associate professionals 3490 Other associate professionals not elsewhere classified 4111 Stenographers and typists 4112 Word-processor and related operators 4113 Data entry operators 4115 Secretaries 4121 Accounting and bookkeeping clerks 4122 Statistical finance clerks 4131 Stock clerks 4132 Production clerks 4133 Transport clerks 4141 Library and filing clerks 4142 Mail carriers and sorting clerks 4143 Coding, proof-reading and related clerks 4190 Other office clerks and clerks not elsewhere classified (except customer services clerks) 4211 Cashiers and ticket clerks 4212 Tellers and other counter clerks 4213 Bookmakers and croupiers 4214 Pawnbrokers and moneylenders 4215 Debt-collectors and related workers 4221 Travel agency and related clerks 4222 Receptionists and information clerks 4223 Telephone switchboard operators 4290 Customer services clerks not elsewhere classified 5111 Travel attendants and travel stewards 5112 Transport conductors and transport occupations nec 5113 Travel guides 5121 Housekeepers and related workers 5122 Cooks 5123 Waiters, waitresses and bartenders 5124 Tavern and shebeen operators 5131 Child-care workers 5132 Institution-based personal care workers, Nursing aids, Ambulance men and first-aid attendants 5133 Home-based personal care workers 5139 Personal care and related workers not elsewhere classified 5141 Hairdressers, barbers, beauticians and related workers, Beauticians and Hairdressers 5143 Undertakers and embalmers 5161 Fire-fighters 5162 Police officers, traffic officers, Police officers and Traffic officers 5163 Prison guards 5164 Armed forces 5169 Protective services workers not elsewhere classified, Rangers and game wardens 5210 Fashion and other models 5220 Shop salespersons and demonstrators, Salespersons, Petrol pump and filling station attendants 5230 Stall and market salespersons 5231 Spaza shop owner 6111 Field crop and vegetable growers (farm owners and skilled farm workers) 6112 Tree and shrub crop growers (farm owners and skilled farm workers) 6113 Gardeners, horticultural and nursery growers (farm owners and skilled farm workers) 6121 Dairy and livestock producers (farm owners and skilled farm workers) 6122 Poultry producers (farm owners and skilled farm workers) 6123 Apiarists and sericulturists (farm owners and skilled farm workers) 6129 Market-oriented animal producers and related workers not elsewhere classified (farm owners and skilled farm workers) 6130 Market-oriented crop and animal producers (farm owners and skilled farm workers) 6141 Forestry workers and loggers, Forestry workers and Loggers 6152 Inland and coastal waters fishery workers 6153 Deep-sea fishery workers 6154 Hunters and trappers 6211 Subsistence farmers 7111 Miners and quarry workers (including apprentices/trainees) 7112 Shot-firers and blasters (including apprentices/trainees) 7113 Stone splitters, cutters and carvers (including apprentices/trainees) 7121 Builders, traditional materials 7122 Bricklayers and stonemasons (including apprentices/trainees) 7123 Concrete placers, concrete finishers and related workers (including apprentices/trainees) 7124 Carpenters and joiners (including apprentices/trainees) 7129 Building frame and related workers not elsewhere classified (including apprentices/trainees) 7131 Roofers (including apprentices/trainees) 7132 Floor layers and tile setters (including apprentices/trainees) 7133 Plasterers (including apprentices/trainees) 7135 Glaziers (including apprentices/trainees) 7136 Plumbers and pipe fitters (including apprentices/trainees) 7137 Building and related electricians (including apprentices/trainees) 7141 Painters and related workers (including apprentices/trainees) 7142 Varnishers and related painters (including apprentices/trainees) 7143 Building structure cleaners (including apprentices/trainees) 7212 Welders and flamecutters (including apprentices/trainees) 7213 Sheet-metal workers (including apprentices/trainees) 7214 Structural-metal preparers and erectors (including apprentices/trainees) 7215 Riggers and cable splicers (including apprentices/trainees) 7216 Underwater workers (including apprentices/trainees) 7222 Tool-makers and related workers (including apprentices/trainees) 7223 Machine-tool setters and setter-operators (including apprentices/trainees) 7224 Metal wheel-grinders, polishers and tool sharpeners (including apprentices/trainees) 7231 Motor vehicle mechanics and fitters (including apprentices/trainees) 7233 Agricultural or industrial machinery mechanics and fitters (including apprentices/trainees) 7241 Electrical mechanics and fitters (including apprentices/trainees) 7242 Electronics fitters (including apprentices/trainees) 7243 Electronics mechanics and servicers (including apprentices/trainees) 7245 Electrical line installers, repairers and cable jointers (including apprentices/trainees) 7290 Metal, machinery and related trades workers not elsewhere classified (including apprentices/trainees) 7311 Precision-instrument/instrument makers and repairers (including apprentices/trainees) 7313 Jewellery and precious-metal workers (including apprentices/trainees) 7321 Abrasive wheel formers, potters and related workers (including apprentices/trainees) 7322 Glass-makers, cutters, grinders and finishers (including apprentices/trainees) 7324 Glass, ceramics and related decorative painters (including apprentices/trainees) 7331 Handicraft workers in wood and related materials (including apprentices/trainees) 7341 Compositors, typesetters and related workers (including apprentices/trainees) 7343 Printing engravers and etchers (including apprentices/trainees) 7345 Bookbinders and related workers (including apprentices/trainees) 7346 Silk-screen, block and textile printers (including apprentices/trainees) 7411 Butchers, fishmongers and related food preparers (including apprentices/trainees) 7412 Millers, bakers, pastry-cooks and confectionery makers (including apprentices/trainees) 7413 Dairy products makers (including apprentices/trainees) 7415 Food and beverage tasters and graders (including apprentices/trainees) 7422 Cabinetmakers and related workers (including apprentices/trainees) 7424 Basketry weavers, brush makers and related workers (including apprentices/trainees) 7432 Weavers, knitters and related workers (including apprentices/trainees) 7433 Tailors, dressmakers and hatters (including apprentices/trainees) 7435 Textile, leather and related material pattern-makers and cutters (including apprentices/trainees) 7436 Sewers, embroiderers and related workers (excluding apprentices/trainees) 7437 Upholsterers and related workers (including apprentices/trainees) 7441 Pelt dressers, tanners and fellmongers (including apprentices/trainees) 7442 Shoemakers and related workers (including apprentices/trainees) 7490 Other craft and related trades workers not elsewhere classified (including apprentices/trainees) 8111 Mining plant operators 8112 Mineral ore and stone processing plant operators 8113 Well drillers and borers and related workers 8121 Ore and metal furnace operators 8122 Metal melters and casters and rolling-mill operators 8123 Metal heat-treating plant operators 8131 Glass and ceramics kiln and related machine operators 8139 Glass, ceramics and related plant operators not elsewhere classified 8141 Wood-processing plant operators 8151 Crushing, grinding and chemical mixing machinery operators 8153 Chemical filtering and separating equipment operators 8155 Petroleum and natural gas refining plant operators 8159 Chemical-processing plant operators not elsewhere classified 8161 Power-production plant operators 8163 Incinerator, water-treatment and related plant operators 8172 Industrial-robot operators 8211 Machine-tool operators 8212 Cement and other mineral products machine operators 8221 Pharmaceutical and toiletry products machine operators 8222 Ammunition and explosive products machine operators 8223 Metal finishing, plating and coating machine operators 8231 Rubber products machine operators 8232 Plastic products machine operators 8240 Wood products machine operators 8251 Printing machine operators 8253 Paper products machine operators 8261 Fibre preparing, spinning and winding machine operators 8262 Weaving and knitting machine operators 8263 Sewing-machine operators 8264 Bleaching, dyeing and cleaning-machine operators 8265 Fur and leather-preparing machine operators 8266 Shoemaking and related machine operators 8269 Textile, fur and leather products machine operators not elsewhere classified 8271 Meat and fish-processing machine operators 8272 Dairy products machine operators 8273 Grain and spice milling machine operators 8274 Baked goods, cereal and chocolate products machine operators 8275 Fruit, vegetable and nut-processing machine operators 8276 Sugar production machine operators 8277 Tea, coffee, and cocoa-processing machine operators 8278 Brewers, wine and other beverage machine operators 8281 Mechanical machinery assemblers 8282 Electrical equipment assemblers 8283 Electronic equipment assemblers 8284 Metal, rubber and plastic products assemblers 8285 Wood and related products assemblers 8290 Other machine operators and assemblers not elsewhere classified 8311 Locomotive engine drivers 8312 Railway brakers, signallers, shunters and related workers 8320 Taxi drivers, informal 8321 Motor cycle drivers 8322 Car, taxi and van drivers 8323 Bus and tram drivers 8324 Heavy truck and lorry drivers 8331 Motorised farm and forestry plant operators 8332 Earth-moving and related plant operators 8333 Crane, hoist and related plant operators 8334 Lifting-truck operators 8340 Ships’ deck crews and related workers 9111 Street food vendors and related workers 9112 Street vendors, non-food products 9113 Door-to-door and telephone salespersons 9120 Shoe cleaning and other elementary street services occupations 9131 Domestic helpers and cleaners 9132 Helpers and cleaners in offices, hotels and other establishments 9133 Hand-launderers and pressers 9141 Building caretakers 9142 Vehicle, window and related cleaners 9151 Messengers, package and luggage porters and deliverers 9152 Doorkeepers, watchpersons and related workers 9153 Vending-machine money collectors, meter readers and related workers 9161 Garbage collectors 9162 Sweepers and related labourers 9190 Elementary sales and services occupations not elsewhere classified 9211 Farmhands and labourers 9212 Forestry labourers 9213 Fishery, hunting and trapping labourers 9311 Mining and quarrying labourers 9312 Construction and maintenance labourers: roads, dams and similar constructions 9313 Building construction labourers 9321 Assembling labourers 9322 Hand-packers and other manufacturing labourers 9333 Freight handlers 9999 Unspecified This question is applicable to household members who had been performing certain economic activities in the seven days prior to the interview. It is important that the main tasks should be in English as the occupational codes are in that language only. The instruction to the enumerator was to ask the respondent the main tasks or duties done or usually done in his/her job given in Question 4.2.a. Questions 4.2.a and 4.2.b were write-in questions. The responses from both questions were used to determine the occupation code. The occupation was coded to four digits on the basis of the South African Standard Classification of Occupations (SASCO) Industry Industry Industry Industry Industry What are the main goods or services produced at your place of work or its main functions? All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were economically active in the seven days prior to the interview. 85192 52714819.335 990 Not applicable 10 PRIVATE HOUSEHOLDS WITH EMPLOYED PERSONS 30 REPRESENTATIVES OF FOREIGN GOVERNMENTS 111 Growing of crops 112 Farming of animals 113 Growing of crops combined with farming of animals(mixed farming) 114 Agricultural and animal husbandry services, except veterinary activities 115 Game hunting, trapping and game propagation, including related services 121 Forestry and related services 122 Logging and related services 131 Ocean and coastal fishing 132 Fish hatcheries and fish farms 210 mining of coal and lignite 230 Mining of gold and uranium ore 241 Mining of iron ore 242 Mining of non-ferrous metal ores 251 Stone quarrying, clay and sandpits 252 Mining of diamonds (including alluvial diamonds) 253 Mining and quarrying N.E.C. 301 Production, processing and preservation of meat, fish, fruit, vegetables, oils and fats 302 Manufacture of dairy products 303 Manufacture of grain mill products, starches and starch products and prepared animal feeds 304 Manufacture of other food products 305 Manufacture of beverages 311 Spinning, weaving and finishing of textiles 312 Manufacture of other textiles 313 Manufacture of knitted and crocheted fabrics and articles 314 Manufacture of wearing apparel, except fur apparel 316 Tanning and dressing of leather; manufacture of luggage, handbag, 317 Manufacture of footwear 321 Sawmilling and planing of wood 322 Manufacture of products of wood, cork, straw and plaiting material 323 Manufacture of paper and paper products 324 Publishing 325 Printing and service activities related to printing 331 Manufacture of coke oven products 332 Petroleum refineries / synthesisers 334 Manufacture of basic chemicals 335 Manufacture of other chemical products 337 Manufacture of rubber products 338 Manufacture of plastic products 341 Manufacture of glass and glass products 342 Manufacture of non-metallic mineral products N.E.C. 351 Manufacture of basic iron and steel 352 Manufacture of basic precious and non-ferrous metals 353 Casting of metals 354 Manufacture of structural metal products, tanks, reservoirs and steam generators 355 Manufacture of other fabricated metal products; metalwork service activities 356 Manufacture of general purpose machinery 357 Manufacture of special purpose machinery 358 Manufacture of household appliances N.E.C. 359 Manufacture of office, accounting and computing machinery 361 Manufacture of electric motors, generators and transformers 362 Manufacture of electricity distribution and control apparatus 363 Manufacture of insulated wire and cable 364 Manufacture of accumulators, primary cells and primary batteries 365 Manufacture of electric lamps and lighting equipment 366 Manufacture of other electrical equipment N.E.C. 371 Manufacture of electronic valves and tubes and other electronic components 372 Manufacture of television and radio transmitters and apparatus for line telephony and line telegraphy 373 Manufacture of television and radio receivers, sound or video recording or reproducing apparatus and associated goods 374 Manufacture of medical appliances and instruments and appliances for measuring, checking, testing, navigating and for other purposes except optical instruments 375 Manufacture of optical instruments and photographic equipment 376 Manufacture of watches and clocks 381 Manufacture of motor vehicles 382 Manufacture of bodies (coachwork) for motor vehicles; 383 Manufacture of parts and accessories for motor vehicles and their engines 384 Building and repairing of ships and boats 385 Manufacture of railway and tramway locomotives and rolling stock 386 Manufacture of aircraft and spacecraft 391 Manufacture of furniture 392 Manufacturing N.E.C... 395 Recycling N.E.C. 411 Production, collection and distribution of electricity 412 Manufacture of gas; distribution of gaseous fuels through mains 420 COLLECTION, PURIFICATION AND DISTRIBUTION OF WATER 501 Site preparation 502 Building of complete constructions or parts thereof; civil engineering 503 Building installation 504 Building completion 611 Wholesale trade on a fee or contract basis 612 Wholesale trade in agricultural raw materials, livestock, food, beverages and tobacco 613 Wholesale trade in house-hold goods 614 Wholesale trade in non-agricultural intermediate products, waste and scrap 615 Wholesale trade in machinery, equipment and supplies 619 Other wholesale trade 621 Non-specialised retail trade in stores 622 Retail trade in food, beverages and tobacco in specialised stores 623 Other retail trade in new goods in specialised stores 624 Retail trade in second-hand goods in stores 625 Retail trade not in stores 626 Repair of personal and household goods 631 Sale of motor vehicles 632 Maintenance and re-pair of motor vehicles 633 Sale of motor vehicle parts and accessories 634 Sale, maintenance and repair of motor cycles and related parts and accessories 635 Retail sale of automotive fuel 641 Hotels, camping sites and other provision of short stay accommodation 642 Restaurants, bars and canteens 643 Shebeen 711 Railway transport 712 Other land transport 721 Sea and coastal water transport 730 AIR TRANSPORT 741 Supporting and auxiliary transport activities; activities of travel agencies 751 Postal and related courier activities 752 Telecommunication 811 Monetary intermediation 818 Cash loans 819 Other financial intermediation N.E.C. 821 Insurance and pension funding, except compulsory social security 831 Activities auxiliary to financial intermediation, except insurance and pension funding 841 Real estate activities with own or leased property 842 Real estate activities on a fee or contract basis 851 Renting of transport equipment 852 Renting of other machinery and equipment 853 Renting of personal and household goods N.E.C. 862 Software consultancy and supply 863 Data processing 864 Data base activities 865 Maintenance and repair of office, accounting and computing machinery 869 Other computer related activities 871 Research and experimental development on natural sciences and engineering 881 Legal, accounting, bookkeeping and auditing activities; tax consultancy; market research and public pinion research; business and management consultancy 882 Architectural, engineering and other technical activities 883 Advertising 889 Business activities N.E.C. 911 Central government activities 913 Local authority activities 914 Provincial administrations 915 S A Defense force 916 S A Police service 917 Correctional service 920 EDUCATION 931 Human health activities 932 Veterinary activities 933 Social work activities 940 OTHER COMMUNITY, SOCIAL AND PERSONAL SERVICE ACTIVITIES 951 Activities of business, employers and professional organisations 952 Activities of trade unions 959 Activities of other member-ship organizations 961 Motion picture, radio, television and other entertainment activities 962 News agency activities 963 Library, archives, museums and other cultural activities 964 Sporting and other recreational activities 990 OTHER SERVICE ACTIVITIES 999 Unspecified This question is applicable to household members who had been performing certain economic activities in the seven days prior to the interview. It is important that the service or main goods are in English as the industry codes are in this language only. Although a person may have had certain roles and responsibilities within the company she/he was working with, the enumerator was instructed to record the main goods or services produced by the company. Questions 4.3.a and 4.3.b were write-in questions. The responses to these two questions were used to determine the type of industry. The industry was coded to three digits on the basis of the Industrial Classification of all Economic Activities (SIC) Year commenced working Year commenced working Year commenced working Year commenced working Year commenced working When did you start working for this employer or started running this business? Give year and month. All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were economically active and were working for someone for pay in the seven days prior to the interview. 85192 52714819.335 1952 8888 1944 1944 1948 1948 1952 1953 1953 1954 1958 1958 1960 1960 1962 1962 1963 1963 1964 1964 1965 1965 1966 1966 1967 1967 1968 1968 1969 1969 1970 1970 1971 1971 1972 1972 1973 1973 1974 1974 1975 1975 1976 1976 1977 1977 1978 1978 1979 1979 1980 1980 1981 1981 1982 1982 1983 1983 1984 1984 1985 1985 1986 1986 1987 1987 1988 1988 1989 1989 1990 1990 1991 1991 1992 1992 1993 1993 1994 1994 1995 1995 1996 1996 1997 1997 1998 1998 1999 1999 2000 2000 2001 2001 2002 2002 2003 2003 2004 2004 2005 2005 2006 2006 2007 2007 2008 2008 2009 2009 2010 2010 2011 2011 2012 2012 2013 8888 Not applicable This question was asked to establish when people started working for the main employer for whom they were working with the aim of checking whether people were staying in one job for a long time or changing jobs often (job stability). Month commenced working Month commenced working Month commenced working Month commenced working Month commenced working When did you start working for this employer or started running this business? Give year and month. All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were economically active and were working for someone for pay in the seven days prior to the interview. 85192 52714819.335 12 Not applicable 1 January 2 February 3 March 4 April 5 May 6 June 7 July 8 August 9 Sepember 10 October 11 November 12 December This question was asked to establish when people started working for the main employer for whom they were working with the aim of checking whether people were staying in one job for a long time or changing jobs often (job stability). Main work Main work Main work Main work Main work In the job/business, that you had during the last week (Monday to Sunday) were you........ 1 = Working for someone else for pay? (Including paid domestic workers, gardeners or security guards) Payment in cash or in kind (e.g. food, accommodation). Option 1 includes all employees: Full-time, part-time, casual work and piecework. 2 = An employer (employing one or more employees)? 3 = Own-account worker (not employing any employees)? 4 = Helping without pay in a household business? All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were economically active in the seven days prior to the interview and who worked for someone else for pay or employed one or more employees, or did not employ any employees, or helped without pay in a household business. 85192 52714819.335 4 Not applicable 1 Working for someone else for pay 2 An employer (employing one or more employees) 3 Own account worker (not employing any employees) 4 Helping without pay in a household business This question establishes whether people were employers, wage earners, self-employed, etc. in the main economic activities they were involved in. Only one category had to be chosen. If option '1' was chosen, the instruction was to go to Question 4.6; otherwise skip to Question 4.13. Contribution to pension or retirement fund Contribution to pension or retirement fund Contribution to pension or retirement fund Contribution to pension or retirement fund Contribution to pension or retirement fund Does your employer contribute to any pension/retirement fund for you? All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were economically active and were working for someone for pay in the seven days prior to the interview and who were employees 85192 52714819.335 3 Not applicable 1 Yes 2 No 3 Do not know This question intends to find out if employers contributed to the pension fund for their employees because this is one of the important benefits that some employed workers receive. The information gathered through this question will help the government in its plans for state pensions and other social security schemes. Paid leave Paid leave Paid leave Paid leave Paid leave Are you entitled to any paid vacation leave? All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were economically active and were working for someone for pay in the seven days prior to the interview and who were employees 85192 52714819.335 3 Not applicable 1 Yes 2 No 3 Do not know This question aims at finding out if employers gave their employees paid leave since this is a law requirement. The law states that employees are entitled to three weeks' paid leave per year. Paid leave sick leave Paid leave sick leave Paid leave sick leave Paid leave sick leave Paid leave sick leave Are you entitled to any ... 1=paid sick leave? 2=maternity / paternity leave? All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were economically active and were working for someone for pay in the calendar week prior to the interview. 85192 52714819.335 2 Not applicable 1 Yes 2 No This question aims at finding out if employers gave their employees paid sick leave since this is a law requirement. Maternity/ paternity leave Maternity/ paternity leave Maternity/ paternity leave Maternity/ paternity leave Maternity/ paternity leave Are you entitled to any ... 1=paid sick leave? 2=maternity / paternity leave? All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were economically active and were working for someone for pay in the calendar week prior to the interview. 85192 52714819.335 2 Not applicable 1 Yes 2 No The question aims to establish if employees are entitled to maternity or paternity leave from their employers. Paid vacation leave Paid vacation leave Paid vacation leave Paid vacation leave Paid vacation leave In the last twelve months, did you take.... 1=paid vacation leave? 2=paid sick leave? 3=maternity / paternity leave? All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were economically active and were working for someone for pay in the seven days prior to the interview and who were employees. 85192 52714819.335 2 Not applicable 1 Yes 2 No This question aims at finding out if employees went on paid leave in the last twelve months. The law states that employees are entitled to three weeks' paid leave per year. Paid sick leave Paid sick leave Paid sick leave Paid sick leave Paid sick leave In the last twelve months, did you take.... 1=paid vacation leave? 2=paid sick leave? 3=maternity / paternity leave? All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were economically active and were working for someone for pay in the calendar week prior to the interview. 85192 52714819.335 2 Not applicable 1 Yes 2 No This question aims at finding out if employees went on paid sick leave in the last twelve months. Maternity/paternity leave Maternity/paternity leave Maternity/paternity leave Maternity/paternity leave Maternity/paternity leave In the last twelve months, did you take.... 1=paid vacation leave? 2=paid sick leave? 3=maternity / paternity leave? All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were economically active and were working for someone for pay in the calendar week prior to the interview. 85192 52714819.335 2 Not applicable 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unspecified The question aims to establish if employees went on maternity or paternity leave in the last twelve months. UIF Deductions UIF Deductions UIF Deductions UIF Deductions UIF Deductions Does your employer pay UIF contributions for you? All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were economically active and were working for someone for pay in the seven days prior to the interview and who were employees 85192 52714819.335 3 Not applicable 1 Yes 2 No 3 Do not know The aim of this question is to establish if the organisations that people worked for were formal or informal based on whether these businesses/organisations were registered and provided their employees with basic benefits. Medical aid or health insurance contribution Medical aid or health insurance contribution Medical aid or health insurance contribution Medical aid or health insurance contribution Medical aid or health insurance contribution Are you entitled to medical aid benefits from your employer? All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were economically active and were working for someone for pay in the seven days prior to the interview and who were employees. 85192 52714819.335 3 Not applicable 1 Yes 2 No 3 Do not know The aim of this question is to establish if the organisations that people worked for were formal or informal based on whether these businesses/organisations were registered and provided their employees with basic benefits. Registered for income tax Registered for income tax Registered for income tax Registered for income tax Registered for income tax Does your employer deduct income tax (PAYE / SITE) from your salary/wage? All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were economically active and were working for someone for pay in the seven days prior to the interview and who were employees. 85192 52714819.335 3 Not applicable 1 Yes 2 No 3 Do not know The aim of this question is to establish if the organisations/businesses that people worked for were registered for income tax. Employment contract Employment contract Employment contract Employment contract Employment contract Are you employed on the basis of.......... 1= A written contract? 2= A verbal agreement? All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were economically active and were working for someone for pay in the seven days prior to the interview and who were employees. 85192 52714819.335 2 Not applicable 1 Yes 2 No The question is intended to find out if people involved in economic activities had written contracts with their employers. Most domestic workers have written contracts, but they may not know it. The interviewers were instructed to probe and make the respondents understand that even a one-page written agreement regarding their work between themselves and the employers qualified. Work status Work status Work status Work status Work status Is the contract/agreement of a............. 1= Limited duration? 2= Permanent nature? 3= Unspecified duration? All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were economically active and were working for someone for pay in the seven days prior to the interview and who were employees (option 1 in Question 4.5). 85192 52714819.335 3 Not applicable 1 Limited duration 2 Permanent nature 3 Unspecified duration This question was asked to establish the degree of job security, i.e. the duration of the contract/agreement. Trade union membership Trade union membership Trade union membership Trade union membership Trade union membership Are you a member of a trade union or other workers’ organisations? All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were economically active and were working for someone for pay in the calendar week prior to the interview. 85192 52714819.335 3 Not applicable 1 Yes 2 No 3 Do not know The question is intended for establishing if people are registered members of trade unions. Salary increment Salary increment Salary increment Salary increment Salary increment Who determines your annual salary increase? All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were economically active and were working for someone for pay in the calendar week prior to the interview. 85192 52714819.335 6 Not applicable 1 Negotiation between myself and employer at company 2 Negotiation between union and employer 3 Bargaining council or other sector bargaining arrangement 4 Employer only 5 No regular annual salary increase 6 Other This question is aimed at finding out if employees have a say or are consulted in the determination of their annual salary increase or not. Registered for VAT Registered for VAT Registered for VAT Registered for VAT Registered for VAT Is your business (or household business where you work) registered for VAT? All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were economically active in the seven days prior to the interview and who were employers, self-employed, and persons helping unpaid in a household business (options 2, 3 or 4 in Question 4.5). 85192 52714819.335 3 Not applicable 1 Yes 2 No 3 Do not know The aim of this question is to establish if the organisations/businesses that people worked for were registered for VAT. Registered for income tax Registered for income tax Registered for income tax Registered for income tax Registered for income tax Is the business (or household business where you work) registered for income tax? All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were economically active in the seven days prior to the interview and who employers, self-employed, were and persons helping unpaid in a household business (options 2, 3 or 4 in Question 4.5). 85192 52714819.335 3 Not applicable 1 Yes 2 No 3 Do not know The aim of this question is to establish if the organisations/businesses that people worked for were registered for income tax. Business organisation/association Business organisation/association Business organisation/association Business organisation/association Business organisation/association Does your business or the business where you work belong to any organisation / association that protects your business interests? All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were economically active in the seven days prior to the interview and who were employers, self-employed, and persons helping unpaid in a household business (options 2, 3 or 4 in Question 4.5). 85192 52714819.335 3 Not applicable 1 Yes 2 No 3 9 Unspecified The aim of this question is to establish if the organisations/businesses that people worked for belong to any organisation or association that protects the business interests. Type of business or enterprise Type of business or enterprise Type of business or enterprise Type of business or enterprise Type of business or enterprise Is the establishment / institution / business / organisation you work for (the one that pays your salary) classified as .... 1 = National/Provincial/Local government? 2 = Government controlled business (e.g. Eskom/Telkom)? 3 = A private enterprise? 4 = Non-profit organisation (NGO/CBO)? 5 = A private household? 6 = DON'T KNOW All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were economically active in the seven days prior to the interview, who were employees, employers, self-employed, and persons helping unpaid in a household business. 85192 52714819.335 6 Not applicable 1 National/provincial/local government 2 Government controlled business (e.g. Eskom; Telkom) 3 A private enterprise 4 Non-profit organisation (NGO/CBO) 5 A private household 6 Do not know 9 Unspecified This question seeks to ascertain how many people were working for the government and NGOs as well as the numbers working for private companies, and those who were self-employed. Number of employees Number of employees Number of employees Number of employees Number of employees How many employees are there at your place of work? All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were economically active in the seven days prior to the interview, who were employees, employers, self-employed, and persons helping unpaid in a household business. 85192 52714819.335 99 Not applicable 1 0 employee 2 1 employee 3 between 2 and 4 employees 4 between 5 and 9 employees 5 between 10 and 19 employees 6 between 20 and 49 employees 7 50 or more employees 8 Do not know 99 Unspecified This question deals with the size of the organisation/business in terms of it being formal or informal. The question seeks to determine how many people were usually employed per type of organisation/business. Hours usually work Hours usually work Hours usually work Hours usually work Hours usually work How many hours do you usually work each week (Monday to Sunday)? All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were economically active in the seven days prior to the interview, who were employees, employers, self-employed, and persons helping unpaid in a household business. 85192 52714819.335 112 Not applicable This question is intended to find out from people who had one job only, how many hours they usually worked each week. Hours worked past week? on Monday Hours worked past week? on Monday Hours worked past week? on Monday Hours worked past week? on Monday Hours worked past week? on Monday Thinking of each day last week (Monday to Sunday), how many hours did you actually work....... Day On Monday? On Tuesday? On Wednesday? On Thursday? On Friday? On Saturday? On Sunday? All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were economically active in the seven days prior to the interview, who were employees, employers, self-employed, and persons helping unpaid in a household business. 85192 52714819.335 88 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 20 88 Not applicable This question was asked to find out from people who had one job only, how many hours they usually worked on each day of the week, as well as their total hours for the week. Then the enumerator was instructed to go to Question 4.22. Hours worked past week? on Tuesday Hours worked past week? on Tuesday Hours worked past week? on Tuesday Hours worked past week? on Tuesday Hours worked past week? on Tuesday Thinking of each day last week (Monday to Sunday), how many hours did you actually work....... Day On Monday? On Tuesday? On Wednesday? On Thursday? On Friday? On Saturday? On Sunday? All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were economically active in the seven days prior to the interview, who were employees, employers, self-employed, and persons helping unpaid in a household business. 85192 52714819.335 88 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 20 88 Not applicable This question was asked to find out from people who had one job only, how many hours they usually worked on each day of the week, as well as their total hours for the week. Then the enumerator was instructed to go to Question 4.22. Hours worked past week? on Wednesday Hours worked past week? on Wednesday Hours worked past week? on Wednesday Hours worked past week? on Wednesday Hours worked past week? on Wednesday Thinking of each day last week (Monday to Sunday), how many hours did you actually work....... Day On Monday? On Tuesday? On Wednesday? On Thursday? On Friday? On Saturday? On Sunday? All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were economically active in the seven days prior to the interview, who were employees, employers, self-employed, and persons helping unpaid in a household business. 85192 52714819.335 88 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 20 88 Not applicable This question was asked to find out from people who had one job only, how many hours they usually worked on each day of the week, as well as their total hours for the week. Then the enumerator was instructed to go to Question 4.22. Hours worked past week? on Thursday Hours worked past week? on Thursday Hours worked past week? on Thursday Hours worked past week? on Thursday Hours worked past week? on Thursday Thinking of each day last week (Monday to Sunday), how many hours did you actually work....... Day On Monday? On Tuesday? On Wednesday? On Thursday? On Friday? On Saturday? On Sunday? All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were economically active in the seven days prior to the interview, who were employees, employers, self-employed, and persons helping unpaid in a household business. 85192 52714819.335 88 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 20 88 Not applicable This question was asked to find out from people who had one job only, how many hours they usually worked on each day of the week, as well as their total hours for the week. Then the enumerator was instructed to go to Question 4.22. Hours worked past week? on Friday Hours worked past week? on Friday Hours worked past week? on Friday Hours worked past week? on Friday Hours worked past week? on Friday Thinking of each day last week (Monday to Sunday), how many hours did you actually work....... Day On Monday? On Tuesday? On Wednesday? On Thursday? On Friday? On Saturday? On Sunday? All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were economically active in the seven days prior to the interview, who were employees, employers, self-employed, and persons helping unpaid in a household business. 85192 52714819.335 88 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 20 88 Not applicable This question was asked to find out from people who had one job only, how many hours they usually worked on each day of the week, as well as their total hours for the week. Then the enumerator was instructed to go to Question 4.22. Hours worked past week? on Saturday Hours worked past week? on Saturday Hours worked past week? on Saturday Hours worked past week? on Saturday Hours worked past week? on Saturday Thinking of each day last week (Monday to Sunday), how many hours did you actually work....... Day On Monday? On Tuesday? On Wednesday? On Thursday? On Friday? On Saturday? On Sunday? All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were economically active in the seven days prior to the interview, who were employees, employers, self-employed, and persons helping unpaid in a household business. 85192 52714819.335 88 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 20 88 Not applicable This question was asked to find out from people who had one job only, how many hours they usually worked on each day of the week, as well as their total hours for the week. Then the enumerator was instructed to go to Question 4.22. Hours worked past week? on Sunday Hours worked past week? on Sunday Hours worked past week? on Sunday Hours worked past week? on Sunday Hours worked past week? on Sunday Thinking of each day last week (Monday to Sunday), how many hours did you actually work....... Day On Monday? On Tuesday? On Wednesday? On Thursday? On Friday? On Saturday? On Sunday? All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were economically active in the seven days prior to the interview, who were employees, employers, self-employed, and persons helping unpaid in a household business. 85192 52714819.335 88 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 18 20 88 Not applicable This question was asked to find out from people who had one job only, how many hours they usually worked on each day of the week, as well as their total hours for the week. Then the enumerator was instructed to go to Question 4.22. Hours worked? in total Hours worked? in total Hours worked? in total Hours worked? in total Hours worked? in total Thinking of each day last week (Monday to Sunday), how many hours did you actually work....... Total hours actually worked All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were economically active in the seven days prior to the interview, who were employees, employers, self-employed, and persons helping unpaid in a household business. 85192 52714819.335 888 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 102 105 112 888 Not applicable This question was asked to find out from people who had one job only, how many hours they usually worked on each day of the week, as well as their total hours for the week. Then the enumerator was instructed to go to Question 4.22. Hours usually worked? In your first job/business Hours usually worked? In your first job/business Hours usually worked? In your first job/business Hours usually worked? In your first job/business Hours usually worked? In your first job/business How many hours do you usually work each week (Monday to Sunday)........ 1. In your first job/business? 2. In your second job/business? 3. In all other job/businesses? All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were economically active in the seven days prior to the interview, who were employees, employers, self-employed, and persons helping unpaid in a household business. 85192 52714819.335 4 88 4 5 7 8 9 12 14 16 18 20 21 24 25 26 27 30 32 35 36 40 45 46 56 60 63 70 77 88 Not applicable This question was asked to find out from people with more than one job, how many hours they usually worked each week in their first, second and all other jobs/businesses, as well as the total hours spent working during the whole week. Hours usually worked? In your second job/business Hours usually worked? In your second job/business Hours usually worked? In your second job/business Hours usually worked? In your second job/business Hours usually worked? In your second job/business How many hours do you usually work each week (Monday to Sunday)........ 1. In your first job/business? 2. In your second job/business? 3. In all other job/businesses? All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were economically active in the seven days prior to the interview, who were employees, employers, self-employed, and persons helping unpaid in a household business. 85192 52714819.335 2 888 2 3 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 14 15 16 18 20 21 24 26 30 34 36 43 93 888 Not applicable This question was asked to find out from people with more than one job, how many hours they usually worked each week in their first, second and all other jobs/businesses, as well as the total hours spent working during the whole week. Hours usually worked? In all other jobs/businesses Hours usually worked? In all other jobs/businesses Hours usually worked? In all other jobs/businesses Hours usually worked? In all other jobs/businesses Hours usually worked? In all other jobs/businesses How many hours do you usually work each week (Monday to Sunday)........ 1. In your first job/business? 2. In your second job/business? 3. In all other job/businesses? All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were economically active in the seven days prior to the interview, who were employees, employers, self-employed, and persons helping unpaid in a household business. 85192 52714819.335 20 Not applicable 1 3 4 5 7 8 9 14 15 16 20 This question was asked to find out from people with more than one job, how many hours they usually worked each week in their first, second and all other jobs/businesses, as well as the total hours spent working during the whole week. Hours worked? in total Hours worked? in total Hours worked? in total Hours worked? in total Hours worked? in total How many hours do you usually work each week (Monday to Sunday)........ Total hours for all jobs/businesses All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were economically active in the seven days prior to the interview, who were employees, employers, self-employed, and persons helping unpaid in a household business. 85192 52714819.335 6 888 6 8 9 10 14 16 17 21 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 34 35 36 38 40 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 50 55 56 59 60 61 65 66 70 72 75 76 77 78 83 84 98 112 888 Not applicable This question was asked to find out from people with more than one job, how many hours they usually worked each week in their first, second and all other jobs/businesses, as well as the total hours spent working during the whole week. Hours worked on first job? on Monday Hours worked on first job? on Monday Hours worked on first job? on Monday Hours worked on first job? on Monday Hours worked on first job? on Monday Thinking of each day last week (Monday to Sunday), how many hours did you actually work......... First Job/Business On Monday? On Tuesday? On Wednesday? On Thursday? On Friday? On Saturday? On Sunday? All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were economically active in the seven days prior to the interview, who were employees, employers, self-employed, and persons helping unpaid in a household business. 85192 52714819.335 88 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 88 Not applicable This question intended to find out from people with more than one job, how many hours they usually worked each day of the week in their first, second and all other jobs/businesses, as well as the total hours spent working during the whole week. Hours worked on first job? on Tuesday Hours worked on first job? on Tuesday Hours worked on first job? on Tuesday Hours worked on first job? on Tuesday Hours worked on first job? on Tuesday Thinking of each day last week (Monday to Sunday), how many hours did you actually work......... First Job/Business On Monday? On Tuesday? On Wednesday? On Thursday? On Friday? On Saturday? On Sunday? All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were economically active in the seven days prior to the interview, who were employees, employers, self-employed, and persons helping unpaid in a household business. 85192 52714819.335 88 1 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 88 Not applicable This question intended to find out from people with more than one job, how many hours they usually worked each day of the week in their first, second and all other jobs/businesses, as well as the total hours spent working during the whole week. Hours worked on first job? on Wednesday Hours worked on first job? on Wednesday Hours worked on first job? on Wednesday Hours worked on first job? on Wednesday Hours worked on first job? on Wednesday Thinking of each day last week (Monday to Sunday), how many hours did you actually work......... First Job/Business On Monday? On Tuesday? On Wednesday? On Thursday? On Friday? On Saturday? On Sunday? All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were economically active in the seven days prior to the interview, who were employees, employers, self-employed, and persons helping unpaid in a household business. 85192 52714819.335 88 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 20 88 Not applicable This question intended to find out from people with more than one job, how many hours they usually worked each day of the week in their first, second and all other jobs/businesses, as well as the total hours spent working during the whole week. Hours worked on first job? on Thursday Hours worked on first job? on Thursday Hours worked on first job? on Thursday Hours worked on first job? on Thursday Hours worked on first job? on Thursday Thinking of each day last week (Monday to Sunday), how many hours did you actually work......... First Job/Business On Monday? On Tuesday? On Wednesday? On Thursday? On Friday? On Saturday? On Sunday? All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were economically active in the seven days prior to the interview, who were employees, employers, self-employed, and persons helping unpaid in a household business. 85192 52714819.335 88 1 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 88 Not applicable This question intended to find out from people with more than one job, how many hours they usually worked each day of the week in their first, second and all other jobs/businesses, as well as the total hours spent working during the whole week. Hours worked on first job? on Friday Hours worked on first job? on Friday Hours worked on first job? on Friday Hours worked on first job? on Friday Hours worked on first job? on Friday Thinking of each day last week (Monday to Sunday), how many hours did you actually work......... First Job/Business On Monday? On Tuesday? On Wednesday? On Thursday? On Friday? On Saturday? On Sunday? All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were economically active in the seven days prior to the interview, who were employees, employers, self-employed, and persons helping unpaid in a household business. 85192 52714819.335 88 1 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 88 Not applicable This question intended to find out from people with more than one job, how many hours they usually worked each day of the week in their first, second and all other jobs/businesses, as well as the total hours spent working during the whole week. Hours worked on first job? on Saturday Hours worked on first job? on Saturday Hours worked on first job? on Saturday Hours worked on first job? on Saturday Hours worked on first job? on Saturday Thinking of each day last week (Monday to Sunday), how many hours did you actually work......... First Job/Business On Monday? On Tuesday? On Wednesday? On Thursday? On Friday? On Saturday? On Sunday? All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were economically active in the seven days prior to the interview, who were employees, employers, self-employed, and persons helping unpaid in a household business. 85192 52714819.335 88 3 4 5 7 8 9 10 11 12 88 Not applicable This question intended to find out from people with more than one job, how many hours they usually worked each day of the week in their first, second and all other jobs/businesses, as well as the total hours spent working during the whole week. Hours worked on first job? on Sunday Hours worked on first job? on Sunday Hours worked on first job? on Sunday Hours worked on first job? on Sunday Hours worked on first job? on Sunday Thinking of each day last week (Monday to Sunday), how many hours did you actually work......... First Job/Business On Monday? On Tuesday? On Wednesday? On Thursday? On Friday? On Saturday? On Sunday? All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were economically active in the seven days prior to the interview, who were employees, employers, self-employed, and persons helping unpaid in a household business. 85192 52714819.335 88 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 88 Not applicable This question intended to find out from people with more than one job, how many hours they usually worked each day of the week in their first, second and all other jobs/businesses, as well as the total hours spent working during the whole week. Hours worked on first job? in total Hours worked on first job? in total Hours worked on first job? in total Hours worked on first job? in total Hours worked on first job? in total Thinking of each day last week (Monday to Sunday), how many hours did you actually work......... First Job Total hours All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were economically active in the seven days prior to the interview, who were employees, employers, self-employed, and persons helping unpaid in a household business. 85192 52714819.335 88 4 5 7 8 9 12 13 14 16 18 20 21 22 24 25 26 27 30 32 35 36 40 45 56 60 63 70 77 88 Not applicable This question intended to find out from people with more than one job, how many hours they usually worked each day of the week in their first, second and all other jobs/businesses, as well as the total hours spent working during the whole week. Hours worked on second job? on Monday Hours worked on second job? on Monday Hours worked on second job? on Monday Hours worked on second job? on Monday Hours worked on second job? on Monday Thinking of each day last week (Monday to Sunday), how many hours did you actually work......... Second Job/Business On Monday? On Tuesday? On Wednesday? On Thursday? On Friday? On Saturday? On Sunday? All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were economically active in the seven days prior to the interview, who were employees, employers, self-employed, and persons helping unpaid in a household business. 85192 52714819.335 88 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 13 88 Not applicable This question intended to find out from people with more than one job, how many hours they usually worked each day of the week in their first, second and all other jobs/businesses, as well as the total hours spent working during the whole week. Hours worked on second job? on Tuesday Hours worked on second job? on Tuesday Hours worked on second job? on Tuesday Hours worked on second job? on Tuesday Hours worked on second job? on Tuesday Thinking of each day last week (Monday to Sunday), how many hours did you actually work......... Second Job/Business On Monday? On Tuesday? On Wednesday? On Thursday? On Friday? On Saturday? On Sunday? All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were economically active in the seven days prior to the interview, who were employees, employers, self-employed, and persons helping unpaid in a household business. 85192 52714819.335 88 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 13 88 Not applicable This question intended to find out from people with more than one job, how many hours they usually worked each day of the week in their first, second and all other jobs/businesses, as well as the total hours spent working during the whole week. Hours worked on second job? on Wednesday Hours worked on second job? on Wednesday Hours worked on second job? on Wednesday Hours worked on second job? on Wednesday Hours worked on second job? on Wednesday Thinking of each day last week (Monday to Sunday), how many hours did you actually work......... Second Job/Business On Monday? On Tuesday? On Wednesday? On Thursday? On Friday? On Saturday? On Sunday? All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were economically active in the seven days prior to the interview, who were employees, employers, self-employed, and persons helping unpaid in a household business. 85192 52714819.335 88 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 13 88 Not applicable This question intended to find out from people with more than one job, how many hours they usually worked each day of the week in their first, second and all other jobs/businesses, as well as the total hours spent working during the whole week. Hours worked on second job? on Thursday Hours worked on second job? on Thursday Hours worked on second job? on Thursday Hours worked on second job? on Thursday Hours worked on second job? on Thursday Thinking of each day last week (Monday to Sunday), how many hours did you actually work......... Second Job/Business On Monday? On Tuesday? On Wednesday? On Thursday? On Friday? On Saturday? On Sunday? All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were economically active in the seven days prior to the interview, who were employees, employers, self-employed, and persons helping unpaid in a household business. 85192 52714819.335 88 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 13 88 Not applicable This question intended to find out from people with more than one job, how many hours they usually worked each day of the week in their first, second and all other jobs/businesses, as well as the total hours spent working during the whole week. Hours worked on second job? on Friday Hours worked on second job? on Friday Hours worked on second job? on Friday Hours worked on second job? on Friday Hours worked on second job? on Friday Thinking of each day last week (Monday to Sunday), how many hours did you actually work......... Second Job/Business On Monday? On Tuesday? On Wednesday? On Thursday? On Friday? On Saturday? On Sunday? All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were economically active in the seven days prior to the interview, who were employees, employers, self-employed, and persons helping unpaid in a household business. 85192 52714819.335 88 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 13 88 Not applicable This question intended to find out from people with more than one job, how many hours they usually worked each day of the week in their first, second and all other jobs/businesses, as well as the total hours spent working during the whole week. Hours worked on second job? on Saturday Hours worked on second job? on Saturday Hours worked on second job? on Saturday Hours worked on second job? on Saturday Hours worked on second job? on Saturday Thinking of each day last week (Monday to Sunday), how many hours did you actually work......... Second Job/Business On Monday? On Tuesday? On Wednesday? On Thursday? On Friday? On Saturday? On Sunday? All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were economically active in the seven days prior to the interview, who were employees, employers, self-employed, and persons helping unpaid in a household business. 85192 52714819.335 88 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 14 88 Not applicable This question intended to find out from people with more than one job, how many hours they usually worked each day of the week in their first, second and all other jobs/businesses, as well as the total hours spent working during the whole week. Hours worked on second job? on Sunday Hours worked on second job? on Sunday Hours worked on second job? on Sunday Hours worked on second job? on Sunday Hours worked on second job? on Sunday Thinking of each day last week (Monday to Sunday), how many hours did you actually work......... Second Job/Business On Monday? On Tuesday? On Wednesday? On Thursday? On Friday? On Saturday? On Sunday? All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were economically active in the seven days prior to the interview, who were employees, employers, self-employed, and persons helping unpaid in a household business. 85192 52714819.335 88 1 2 3 6 8 9 10 12 14 88 Not applicable This question intended to find out from people with more than one job, how many hours they usually worked each day of the week in their first, second and all other jobs/businesses, as well as the total hours spent working during the whole week. Hours worked on second job? in total Hours worked on second job? in total Hours worked on second job? in total Hours worked on second job? in total Hours worked on second job? in total Thinking of each day last week (Monday to Sunday), how many hours did you actually work......... Second Job Total hours All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were economically active in the seven days prior to the interview, who were employees, employers, self-employed, and persons helping unpaid in a household business. 85192 52714819.335 888 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 14 15 16 18 20 21 24 26 30 32 36 43 56 93 888 Not Applicable This question intended to find out from people with more than one job, how many hours they usually worked each day of the week in their first, second and all other jobs/businesses, as well as the total hours spent working during the whole week. Hours worked on all other jobs ? on Monday Hours worked on all other jobs ? on Monday Hours worked on all other jobs ? on Monday Hours worked on all other jobs ? on Monday Hours worked on all other jobs ? on Monday Thinking of each day last week (Monday to Sunday), how many hours did you actually work......... All other jobs/ businesses On Monday? On Tuesday? On Wednesday? On Thursday? On Friday? On Saturday? On Sunday? All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were economically active in the seven days prior to the interview, who were employees, employers, self-employed, and persons helping unpaid in a household business. 85192 52714819.335 8 1 7 8 Not applicable This question intended to find out from people with more than one job, how many hours they usually worked each day of the week in their first, second and all other jobs/businesses, as well as the total hours spent working during the whole week. Hours worked on all other jobs ? on Tuesday Hours worked on all other jobs ? on Tuesday Hours worked on all other jobs ? on Tuesday Hours worked on all other jobs ? on Tuesday Hours worked on all other jobs ? on Tuesday Thinking of each day last week (Monday to Sunday), how many hours did you actually work......... All other jobs/ businesses On Monday? On Tuesday? On Wednesday? On Thursday? On Friday? On Saturday? On Sunday? All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were economically active in the seven days prior to the interview, who were employees, employers, self-employed, and persons helping unpaid in a household business. 85192 52714819.335 8 1 5 8 88 Not applicable This question intended to find out from people with more than one job, how many hours they usually worked each day of the week in their first, second and all other jobs/businesses, as well as the total hours spent working during the whole week. Hours worked on all other jobs ? on Wednesday Hours worked on all other jobs ? on Wednesday Hours worked on all other jobs ? on Wednesday Hours worked on all other jobs ? on Wednesday Hours worked on all other jobs ? on Wednesday Thinking of each day last week (Monday to Sunday), how many hours did you actually work......... All other jobs/ businesses On Monday? On Tuesday? On Wednesday? On Thursday? On Friday? On Saturday? On Sunday? All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were economically active in the seven days prior to the interview, who were employees, employers, self-employed, and persons helping unpaid in a household business. 85192 52714819.335 88 1 5 7 8 88 Not applicable This question intended to find out from people with more than one job, how many hours they usually worked each day of the week in their first, second and all other jobs/businesses, as well as the total hours spent working during the whole week. Hours worked on all other jobs ? on Thursday Hours worked on all other jobs ? on Thursday Hours worked on all other jobs ? on Thursday Hours worked on all other jobs ? on Thursday Hours worked on all other jobs ? on Thursday Thinking of each day last week (Monday to Sunday), how many hours did you actually work......... All other jobs/ businesses On Monday? On Tuesday? On Wednesday? On Thursday? On Friday? On Saturday? On Sunday? All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were economically active in the seven days prior to the interview, who were employees, employers, self-employed, and persons helping unpaid in a household business. 85192 52714819.335 88 1 5 7 8 88 Not applicable This question intended to find out from people with more than one job, how many hours they usually worked each day of the week in their first, second and all other jobs/businesses, as well as the total hours spent working during the whole week. Hours worked on all other jobs ? on Friday Hours worked on all other jobs ? on Friday Hours worked on all other jobs ? on Friday Hours worked on all other jobs ? on Friday Hours worked on all other jobs ? on Friday Thinking of each day last week (Monday to Sunday), how many hours did you actually work......... All other jobs/ businesses On Monday? On Tuesday? On Wednesday? On Thursday? On Friday? On Saturday? On Sunday? All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were economically active in the seven days prior to the interview, who were employees, employers, self-employed, and persons helping unpaid in a household business. 85192 52714819.335 88 1 4 5 7 8 9 88 Not applicable This question intended to find out from people with more than one job, how many hours they usually worked each day of the week in their first, second and all other jobs/businesses, as well as the total hours spent working during the whole week. Hours worked on all other jobs ? on Saturday Hours worked on all other jobs ? on Saturday Hours worked on all other jobs ? on Saturday Hours worked on all other jobs ? on Saturday Hours worked on all other jobs ? on Saturday Thinking of each day last week (Monday to Sunday), how many hours did you actually work......... All other jobs/ businesses On Monday? On Tuesday? On Wednesday? On Thursday? On Friday? On Saturday? On Sunday? All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were economically active in the seven days prior to the interview, who were employees, employers, self-employed, and persons helping unpaid in a household business. 85192 52714819.335 88 1 4 6 8 9 88 Not applicable This question intended to find out from people with more than one job, how many hours they usually worked each day of the week in their first, second and all other jobs/businesses, as well as the total hours spent working during the whole week. Hours worked on all other jobs ? on Sunday Hours worked on all other jobs ? on Sunday Hours worked on all other jobs ? on Sunday Hours worked on all other jobs ? on Sunday Hours worked on all other jobs ? on Sunday Thinking of each day last week (Monday to Sunday), how many hours did you actually work......... All other jobs/ businesses On Monday? On Tuesday? On Wednesday? On Thursday? On Friday? On Saturday? On Sunday? All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were economically active in the seven days prior to the interview, who were employees, employers, self-employed, and persons helping unpaid in a household business. 85192 52714819.335 88 1 5 9 88 Not applicable This question intended to find out from people with more than one job, how many hours they usually worked each day of the week in their first, second and all other jobs/businesses, as well as the total hours spent working during the whole week. Hours worked on all other jobs ? in total Hours worked on all other jobs ? in total Hours worked on all other jobs ? in total Hours worked on all other jobs ? in total Hours worked on all other jobs ? in total Thinking of each day last week (Monday to Sunday), how many hours did you actually work......... All other jobs/ businesses Total hours All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were economically active in the seven days prior to the interview, who were employees, employers, self-employed, and persons helping unpaid in a household business. 85192 52714819.335 88 2 3 4 5 7 8 9 14 15 16 27 88 Not applicable This question intended to find out from people with more than one job, how many hours they usually worked each day of the week in their first, second and all other jobs/businesses, as well as the total hours spent working during the whole week. Liked to work more hours Liked to work more hours Liked to work more hours Liked to work more hours Liked to work more hours Last week (Monday to Sunday), would you have liked to work more hours than you actually worked, provided the extra hours had been paid? All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were economically active in the seven days prior to the interview, who were employees, employers, self-employed, and persons helping unpaid in a household business. 85192 52714819.335 5 Not applicable 1 Yes; in the current job 2 Yes; in taking an additional job 3 Yes; in another job with more hours 4 No 5 Do not know This question was asked to find out if people were willing to work more hours than they actually worked in the last week, provided that they were paid for these extra hours. If the answer was a 'No' or 'Do not know', the instruction was to end the interview for this person. Additional hours Additional hours Additional hours Additional hours Additional hours How many additional hours could you have worked last week (Monday to Sunday)? All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were economically active in the seven days prior to the interview, who were employees, employers, self-employed, and persons helping unpaid in a household business. 85192 52714819.335 90 Not applicable 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 39 40 42 45 46 48 49 50 56 60 70 85 90 The question was asked to establish how many additional hours people could have worked the previous week. Willing to work longer hours Willing to work longer hours Willing to work longer hours Willing to work longer hours Willing to work longer hours Do you want to work more hours at your current rate of pay? All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were economically active in the seven days prior to the interview. 85192 52714819.335 3 Not applicable 1 Yes 2 No 3 Do not know This question was asked to find out if people were willing to work more hours at their current rate of pay. Willing to do extra work Willing to do extra work Willing to do extra work Willing to do extra work Willing to do extra work If extra work became available, would you be able to start such work in the next four weeks? All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older, who were economically active in the seven days prior to the interview, who were employees, employers, self-employed, and persons helping unpaid in a household business. 85192 52714819.335 3 Not applicable 1 Yes 2 No 3 Do not know This question intended to establish if people would be able to start extra work in the four weeks after the interview, if such work was available. Do farm work Do farm work Do farm work Do farm work Do farm work In the last week (Monday to Sunday).... (a1) Did you do any work on your own or the household’s plot, farm, food garden, cattle post or kraal or help in growing farm produce or in looking after animals for the household’s own consumption? Examples: ploughing, harvesting, looking after livestock. All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older who in the last week did any work on their own or the household’s plot, farm, food garden, cattle post or kraal or helped in growing farm produce or in looking after animals for the household’s own consumption. 85192 52714819.335 2 Not applicable 1 Yes 2 No This question was applicable to all household members aged 15 years and older, regarding their involvement in economic activities in the last seven days prior to the interview. This is part of the questionnaire where there would be a differentiation between the economically active population and those who are not economically active. The instruction to enumerators was that they should consider those activities that lasted for at least an hour within the seven days. In order to be certain that the categories had been answered, there should either be a 'Yes' or 'No' answer to all of them. If 'Yes' to any of these questions, the number of hours spent on the activity had to be indicated as well. Time doing farm work Time doing farm work Time doing farm work Time doing farm work Time doing farm work (a2) If yes, for how many hours? All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older who in the last week did any work on their own or the household’s plot, farm, food garden, cattle post or kraal or helped in growing farm produce or in looking after animals for the household’s own consumption. 85192 52714819.335 88 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 35 36 40 42 50 54 55 60 70 84 86 88 Not applicable This question was applicable to all household members aged 15 years and older, regarding their involvement in economic activities in the last seven days prior to the interview. This is part of the questionnaire where there would be a differentiation between the economically active population and those who are not economically active. The instruction to enumerators was that they should consider those activities that lasted for at least an hour within the seven days. In order to be certain that the categories had been answered, there should either be a 'Yes' or 'No' answer to all of them. If 'Yes' to any of these questions, the number of hours spent on the activity had to be indicated as well. Fetch water Fetch water Fetch water Fetch water Fetch water 5.9 (b1) Did you fetch water or collect wood/dung for household use? All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older who in the last week fetched water or collected wood/dung for household use. 85192 52714819.335 2 Not applicable 1 Yes 2 No This question was applicable to all household members aged 15 years and older, regarding their involvement in economic activities in the last seven days prior to the interview. This is part of the questionnaire where there would be a differentiation between the economically active population and those who are not economically active. The instruction to enumerators was that they should consider those activities that lasted for at least an hour within the seven days. In order to be certain that the categories had been answered, there should either be a 'Yes' or 'No' answer to all of them. If 'Yes' to any of these questions, the number of hours spent on the activity had to be indicated as well. Time fetching water Time fetching water Time fetching water Time fetching water Time fetching water (b2) If yes, for how many hours? All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older who in the last week fetched water or collected wood/dung for household use. 85192 52714819.335 888 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 18 19 20 21 22 24 25 28 30 32 35 38 40 42 50 80 81 84 86 92 888 Not applicable This question was applicable to all household members aged 15 years and older, regarding their involvement in economic activities in the last seven days prior to the interview. This is part of the questionnaire where there would be a differentiation between the economically active population and those who are not economically active. The instruction to enumerators was that they should consider those activities that lasted for at least an hour within the seven days. In order to be certain that the categories had been answered, there should either be a 'Yes' or 'No' answer to all of them. If 'Yes' to any of these questions, the number of hours spent on the activity had to be indicated as well. Produce goods Produce goods Produce goods Produce goods Produce goods 5.9 (c1) Did you produce any other goods for household use? All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older who in the last week produced any other goods for household use. 85192 52714819.335 2 Not applicable 1 Yes 2 No This question was applicable to all household members aged 15 years and older, regarding their involvement in economic activities in the last seven days prior to the interview. This is part of the questionnaire where there would be a differentiation between the economically active population and those who are not economically active. The instruction to enumerators was that they should consider those activities that lasted for at least an hour within the seven days. In order to be certain that the categories had been answered, there should either be a 'Yes' or 'No' answer to all of them. If 'Yes' to any of these questions, the number of hours spent on the activity had to be indicated as well. Time producing goods Time producing goods Time producing goods Time producing goods Time producing goods (c2) If yes, for how many hours? All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older who in the last week produced any other goods for household use. 85192 52714819.335 88 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 10 12 14 20 28 88 Not applicable This question was applicable to all household members aged 15 years and older, regarding their involvement in economic activities in the last seven days prior to the interview. This is part of the questionnaire where there would be a differentiation between the economically active population and those who are not economically active. The instruction to enumerators was that they should consider those activities that lasted for at least an hour within the seven days. In order to be certain that the categories had been answered, there should either be a 'Yes' or 'No' answer to all of them. If 'Yes' to any of these questions, the number of hours spent on the activity had to be indicated as well. Do construction Do construction Do construction Do construction Do construction 5.9 (d1) Did you do any construction or major repair work on your own home, plot, cattle post or business or those of the household? All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older who in the last week did any construction or major repair work on their own home, plot, cattle post or business or that of the household. 85192 52714819.335 2 Not applicable 1 Yes 2 No This question was applicable to all household members aged 15 years and older, regarding their involvement in economic activities in the last seven days prior to the interview. This is part of the questionnaire where there would be a differentiation between the economically active population and those who are not economically active. The instruction to enumerators was that they should consider those activities that lasted for at least an hour within the seven days. In order to be certain that the categories had been answered, there should either be a 'Yes' or 'No' answer to all of them. If 'Yes' to any of these questions, the number of hours spent on the activity had to be indicated as well. Time doing contsruction work Time doing contsruction work Time doing contsruction work Time doing contsruction work Time doing contsruction work (d2) If yes, for how many hours? All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older who in the last week did any construction or major repair work on their own home, plot, cattle post or business or that of the household. 85192 52714819.335 88 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 20 22 24 25 30 40 84 88 Not applicable This question was applicable to all household members aged 15 years and older, regarding their involvement in economic activities in the last seven days prior to the interview. This is part of the questionnaire where there would be a differentiation between the economically active population and those who are not economically active. The instruction to enumerators was that they should consider those activities that lasted for at least an hour within the seven days. In order to be certain that the categories had been answered, there should either be a 'Yes' or 'No' answer to all of them. If 'Yes' to any of these questions, the number of hours spent on the activity had to be indicated as well. Catch food Catch food Catch food Catch food Catch food 5.9 (e1) Did you catch any fish, prawns, shells, wild animals or other food for household consumption? All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older who in the last week caught any fish, prawns, shells, wild animals or other food for household consumption. 85192 52714819.335 2 Not applicable 1 Yes 2 No This question was applicable to all household members aged 15 years and older, regarding their involvement in economic activities in the last seven days prior to the interview. This is part of the questionnaire where there would be a differentiation between the economically active population and those who are not economically active. The instruction to enumerators was that they should consider those activities that lasted for at least an hour within the seven days. In order to be certain that the categories had been answered, there should either be a 'Yes' or 'No' answer to all of them. If 'Yes' to any of these questions, the number of hours spent on the activity had to be indicated as well. Time fetching food Time fetching food Time fetching food Time fetching food Time fetching food (e2) If yes, for how many hours? All members of the households in selected dwelling units aged 15 years and older who in the last week caught any fish, prawns, shells, wild animals or other food for household consumption. 85192 52714819.335 888 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 15 20 80 88 888 Not applicable This question was applicable to all household members aged 15 years and older, regarding their involvement in economic activities in the last seven days prior to the interview. This is part of the questionnaire where there would be a differentiation between the economically active population and those who are not economically active. The instruction to enumerators was that they should consider those activities that lasted for at least an hour within the seven days. In order to be certain that the categories had been answered, there should either be a 'Yes' or 'No' answer to all of them. If 'Yes' to any of these questions, the number of hours spent on the activity had to be indicated as well. Age Age Age Age Age What is......’s date of birth and age in completed years? Every person who had stayed in the households in selected dwelling units at least four nights a week in the four weeks prior to the interview. 85192 52714819.335 112 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 108 111 112 This is a derived variable indicating the age of the household member. Age of the household member was derived from question 1.4 of the questionnare. This question was asked for each member of the household. The instruction was to write the age in completed years to the nearest whole numbers and not in words. Thus, if a person was two years and six months, the instruction was to write the two completed years. For children aged less than a year, the instruction was to write 000. Stratum Stratum Stratum Stratum Stratum 85192 52714819.335 101101 947405 101101 101101 101102 101102 101103 101103 101201 101201 101501 101501 102101 102101 102102 102102 102103 102103 102501 102501 103101 103101 103102 103102 103201 103201 103501 103501 104101 104101 104102 104102 104103 104103 104104 104104 104501 104501 105101 105101 171101 171101 171102 171102 171103 171103 171104 171104 171105 171105 171106 171106 171107 171107 171108 171108 171109 171109 171110 171110 171111 171111 171112 171112 171113 171113 171114 171114 171115 171115 171116 171116 171117 171117 171118 171118 171119 171119 171120 171120 171121 171121 171122 171122 171123 171123 171201 171201 171202 171202 171203 171203 171204 171204 210101 210101 210102 210102 210201 210201 210501 210501 212101 212101 212102 212102 212103 212103 212104 212104 212105 212105 212201 212201 212202 212202 212401 212401 212402 212402 212403 212403 212404 212404 212405 212405 212501 212501 213101 213101 213102 213102 213401 213401 213402 213402 213403 213403 214101 214101 214201 214201 214401 214401 215101 215101 215401 215401 215402 215402 215403 215403 215404 215404 215405 215405 215406 215406 215407 215407 244401 244401 244402 244402 244403 244403 244404 244404 275101 275101 275102 275102 275103 275103 275104 275104 275201 275201 306101 306101 306102 306102 306201 306201 306501 306501 307101 307101 307102 307102 307103 307103 308101 308101 308102 308102 308103 308103 308501 308501 309101 309101 309102 309102 309103 309103 309104 309104 309105 309105 309106 309106 309501 309501 345101 345101 345401 345401 345402 345402 345403 345403 416101 416101 416201 416201 416501 416501 417101 417101 417102 417102 417103 417103 417104 417104 417105 417105 417106 417106 417107 417107 417401 417401 417402 417402 417403 417403 417404 417404 418101 418101 418102 418102 418103 418103 418104 418104 418201 418201 418501 418501 419101 419101 419102 419102 419103 419103 419104 419104 419201 419201 419501 419501 420101 420101 420102 420102 420103 420103 420104 420104 420105 420105 420501 420501 521101 521101 521102 521102 521201 521201 521401 521401 521402 521402 521403 521403 521501 521501 522101 522101 522102 522102 522103 522103 522401 522401 522402 522402 523101 523101 523201 523201 523401 523401 523402 523402 523501 523501 524101 524101 524401 524401 524402 524402 525101 525101 525401 525401 526101 526101 526401 526401 526402 526402 527401 527401 527402 527402 527403 527403 527501 527501 528101 528101 528401 528401 528402 528402 528403 528403 528404 528404 529101 529101 529401 529401 543401 543401 543402 543402 572101 572101 572102 572102 572103 572103 572104 572104 572105 572105 572106 572106 572107 572107 572108 572108 572109 572109 572110 572110 572111 572111 572112 572112 572113 572113 572114 572114 572201 572201 572202 572202 572203 572203 572204 572204 572401 572401 572402 572402 637101 637101 637102 637102 637103 637103 637104 637104 637201 637201 637401 637401 637402 637402 637403 637403 637404 637404 637405 637405 637406 637406 637501 637501 638101 638101 638102 638102 638401 638401 638402 638402 638403 638403 638404 638404 638501 638501 639101 639101 639401 639401 639402 639402 639403 639403 639501 639501 640101 640101 640102 640102 640103 640103 640104 640104 640105 640105 640106 640106 640107 640107 640108 640108 640201 640201 640501 640501 742101 742101 742102 742102 742103 742103 742104 742104 742201 742201 742501 742501 746101 746101 746201 746201 748101 748101 748102 748102 748103 748103 773101 773101 773102 773102 773103 773103 773104 773104 773105 773105 773106 773106 773107 773107 773108 773108 773109 773109 773110 773110 773111 773111 773201 773201 773202 773202 773203 773203 774101 774101 774102 774102 774103 774103 774104 774104 774105 774105 774106 774106 774107 774107 774108 774108 774109 774109 774110 774110 774111 774111 774112 774112 774113 774113 774114 774114 774115 774115 774116 774116 774117 774117 774201 774201 774202 774202 774203 774203 776101 776101 776102 776102 776103 776103 776104 776104 776105 776105 776106 776106 776107 776107 776108 776108 776109 776109 776201 776201 776202 776202 776203 776203 776204 776204 776401 776401 830101 830101 830102 830102 830103 830103 830104 830104 830201 830201 830202 830202 830401 830401 830501 830501 830502 830502 831101 831101 831102 831102 831103 831103 831104 831104 831201 831201 831401 831401 831402 831402 831403 831403 831404 831404 831501 831501 832101 832101 832102 832102 832103 832103 832401 832401 832402 832402 832403 832403 832404 832404 832405 832405 832406 832406 832407 832407 832408 832408 832409 832409 832410 832410 832501 832501 933101 933101 933201 933201 933401 933401 933402 933402 933403 933403 933404 933404 933405 933405 933406 933406 933407 933407 933408 933408 933501 933501 934101 934101 934401 934401 934402 934402 934403 934403 934404 934404 934405 934405 934406 934406 934407 934407 935101 935101 935102 935102 935401 935401 935402 935402 935403 935403 935404 935404 935405 935405 935406 935406 936101 936101 936102 936102 936401 936401 936402 936402 936501 936501 947401 947401 947402 947402 947403 947403 947404 947404 947405 947405 6-digit number representing stratum formed during Master Sample 2006 where (digit 1 = Province based on 2005 provincial boundaries, digit 2&3= metro/non-metro, digit 4=Geography type), digit 5&6= for sequential numbering. 6-digit number representing stratum formed during Master Sample 2006 where (digit 1 = Province based on 2005 provincial boundaries, digit 2&3= metro/non-metro, digit 4=Geography type), digit 5&6= for sequential numbering. Education Status Education Status Education Status Education Status Education Status 85192 52714819.335 1 7 1 No schooling 2 Less than primary completed 3 Primary completed 4 Secondary not completed 5 Secondary completed 6 Tertiary 7 Other Derived variable: Derived from Question 1.7: What is the highest level of education that ….. has successfully completed? Derived variable: Derived from Question 1.7: What is the highest level of education that ….. has successfully completed? Previous industry grouped Previous industry grouped Previous industry grouped Previous industry grouped Previous industry grouped 85192 52714819.335 11 Not applicable 1 Agriculture; hunting and forestry 2 Mining 3 Manufacturing 4 Electricity; gas and water 5 Construction 6 Wholesale and retail trade 7 Transport; storage and communication 8 Finance and business services 9 Community; social and personal services 10 Private households 11 Other Derived variable: Derived from Question 3.16. Derived variable: Derived from Question 3.16. Previous occupation grouped Previous occupation grouped Previous occupation grouped Previous occupation grouped Previous occupation grouped 85192 52714819.335 11 Not applicable 1 Legislators; senior officials and managers 2 Professionals 3 Technical and associate professionals 4 Clerks 5 Service workers and shop and market sales workers 6 Skilled agricultural and fishery workers 7 Craft and related trades workers 8 Plant and machine operators and assemblers 9 Elementary Occupation 10 Domestic workers 11 Other occupation Derived variable: Derived from question 3.15. Derived variable: Derived from question 3.15. Province Province Province Province Province 85192 52714819.335 1 9 1 Western Cape 2 Eastern Cape 3 Northern Cape 4 Free State 5 KwaZulu-Natal 6 North West 7 Gauteng 8 Mpumalanga 9 Limpopo South African provinces as at December 2005 released by the Municipal Demarcation Board in January 2006. South African provinces as at December 2005 released by the Municipal Demarcation Board in January 2006. Final code list 1 = Western Cape 2 = Eastern Cape 3 = Northern Cape 4 = Free State 5 = KwaZulu-Natal 6 = North West 7 = Gauteng 8 = Mpumalanga 9 = Limpopo Age group Age group Age group Age group Age group 85192 52714819.335 1 14 1 Age 00-04 2 Age 05-09 3 Age 10-14 4 Age 15-19 5 Age 20-24 6 Age 25-29 7 Age 30-34 8 Age 35-39 9 Age 40-44 10 Age 45-49 11 Age 50-54 12 Age 55-59 13 Age 60-64 14 Age 65+ Derived variable: Derived from Question 1.4: What is …'s date of birth and age in completed years? Hours worked Hours worked Hours worked Hours worked Hours worked 85192 52714819.335 112 Not applicable Derived variable: This variable includes total hours worked by persons aged 15 years and older. Derived from a logical series of questions: Hours usually worked in case of a single job (Question 4.18) Total hours worked in the case of multiple jobs (Question 4.20) Valid range: 001 - 112 ??? = Not applicable Employment status Employment status Employment status Employment status Employment status 85192 52714819.335 4 Not applicable 1 Employed 2 Unemployed 3 Discouraged job seeker 4 Other not economically active Derived variable: Derived from a logical series of questions: Paid work (Question 2.4a) Own business (Question 2.4b) Unpaid work (Question 2.4c) Paid work (Question 2.5a) Own business (Question 2.5b) Reason absent (Question 2.7) Employment Status Expanded Employment Status Expanded Employment Status Expanded Employment Status Expanded Employment Status Expanded 85192 52714819.335 4 Not applicable 1 Employed 2 Unemployed 4 Not economically active Derived variable: Derived from a logical series of questions: Paid work (Question 2.4a) Own business (Question 2.4b) Unpaid work (Question 2.4c) Paid work (Question 2.5a) Own business (Question 2.5b) Reason absent (Question 2.7) Inactivity reason Inactivity reason Inactivity reason Inactivity reason Inactivity reason 85192 52714819.335 6 Not applicable 1 Scholar/student 2 Home-maker 3 Health reasons 4 Too young/old/retired 5 Discouraged work-seekers 6 Other Derived variable: Derived from a series of questions: Reason for not working (Question 3.5) Reason why not look for work or start business (Question 3.8) Reason not available for work (Question 3.11) Unemployment status Unemployment status Unemployment status Unemployment status Unemployment status 85192 52714819.335 5 Not applicable 1 Job loser 2 Job leaver 3 New entrant 4 Re-entrant 5 Other - last worked >5 years ago Derived variable: Derived from a logical series of questions: Activity prior job search (Question 3.7) Ever worked (Question 3.12) Time unemployed (Question 3.13) Reason for stopping work (Question 3.14) Main industry grouped Main industry grouped Main industry grouped Main industry grouped Main industry grouped 85192 52714819.335 11 Not applicable 1 Agriculture; hunting; forestry and fishing 2 Mining and quarrying 3 Manufacturing 4 Electricity; gas and water supply 5 Construction 6 Wholesale and retail trade 7 Transport; storage and communication 8 Financial intermediation; insurance; real estate and business services 9 Community; social and personal services 10 Private households 11 Other Derived variable: Derived from Question 4.2. Main occupation grouped Main occupation grouped Main occupation grouped Main occupation grouped Main occupation grouped 85192 52714819.335 10 Not applicable 1 Legislators; senior officials and managers 2 Professionals 3 Technical and associate professionals 4 Clerks 5 Service workers and shop and market sales workers 6 Skilled agricultural and fishery workers 7 Craft and related trades workers 8 Plant and machine operators and assemblers 9 Elementary Occupation 10 Domestic workers 11 Other occupation Derived variable: Derived from Question 4.1. Sector (excludes agriculture from formal and informal sectors) Sector (excludes agriculture from formal and informal sectors) Sector (excludes agriculture from formal and informal sectors) Sector (excludes agriculture from formal and informal sectors) Sector (excludes agriculture from formal and informal sectors) 85192 52714819.335 4 Not applicable 1 Formal sector (non-agricultural) 2 Informal sector (non-agricultural) 3 Agriculture 4 Private households Derived from a logical series of questions: Work for whom (Question 4.5) Income tax deducted (Question 4.10) Business registered for VAT (Question 4.13) Business registered for income tax (Question 4.14) Number of employees (Question 4.16) Agriculture is excluded from the formal and informal sector in this variable. Sector (includes agriculture in the formal and informal sectors) Sector (includes agriculture in the formal and informal sectors) Sector (includes agriculture in the formal and informal sectors) Sector (includes agriculture in the formal and informal sectors) Sector (includes agriculture in the formal and informal sectors) 85192 52714819.335 4 Not applicable 1 Formal sector (Including agriculture) 2 Informal sector (Including agriculture) 4 Private households Derived variable: Derived from a logical series of questions: Work for whom (Question 4.5) Income tax deducted (Question 4.10) Business registered for VAT (Question 4.13) Business registered for income tax (Question 4.14) Number of employees (Question 4.16) Agriculture is included in the formal and informal sector in this variable. Long-term unemployment Long-term unemployment Long-term unemployment Long-term unemployment Long-term unemployment 85192 52714819.335 2 Not applicable 1 Long-term unemployment (1 year and longer) 2 Short-term unemployment (less than 1 year) Derived variable: Long-term unemployment: Persons in long-term unemployment are those individuals among the unemployed who are without work and trying to find a job or start a business for one year or more. Derived from Question 3.6: For how long have you been without work and trying to find a job or start a business? Underemployment Underemployment Underemployment Underemployment Underemployment 85192 52714819.335 2 Not applicable 1 Underemployed 2 Not underemployed Derived variable: If total hours usually worked is less than 35 and want to work more hours and is available to start work within the next four weeks. Derived from a logical series of questions: Hours usually work (Question 4.18) Total hours usually work (Question 4.20) Like to work more hours (Question 4.22) Able to start extra work (Question 4.25) Involvement in at least one non-market activity Involvement in at least one non-market activity Involvement in at least one non-market activity Involvement in at least one non-market activity Involvement in at least one non-market activity 85192 52714819.335 2 Not applicable 1 Involved in at least one activity 2 Not involved in any activity Derived variable: Derived from a series of questions: Do farm work (Question 5.9a) Fetch water (Question 5.9b) Produce goods (Question 5.9c) Do construction (Question 5.9d) Catch food (Question 5.9e) Informal employment Informal employment Informal employment Informal employment Informal employment 85192 52714819.335 8 Not applicable 1 Formal employment 2 Informal employment 8 Other Derived variable: This variable is intended to identify persons who are in precarious employment situations. Informal employment includes all persons aged 15 years and older who are employed and work in: • Private households and who are helping unpaid in a household business; or • Working for someone else for pay and are NOT entitled to basic benefits from their employer such as a pension or medical aid and has no written contract; or • Working in the informal sector. Formal employment includes all persons aged 15 years and older who are employed and who do NOT meet the above criteria. Employers and own-account workers aged 15 years and older are included in the category 'Other'. Derived from a series of questions: Status (Derived variable) Sector 2 (Derived variable) Work for whom (Question 4.5) Contribution to pension or retirement fund (Question 4.6) Medical aid or health insurance contributions (Question 4.9) Employment contract (Question 4.11) Not in employment, education or training Not in employment, education or training Not in employment, education or training Not in employment, education or training Not in employment, education or training 85192 52714819.335 2 Not applicable 1 Yes 2 No This variable is intended to identify persons (especially the youth) who are not in employment, education or training. This includes persons who are regarded as unemployed, not economically active and not attending any educational institutions or training. This variable is intended to identify persons (especially the youth) who are not in employment, education or training. This includes persons who are regarded as unemployed, not economically active and not attending any educational institutions or training. Derived variable: Derived from a series of questions: Status (Derived variable) Currently attending educational institution (Question 1.9) Geography Type Geography Type Geography Type Geography Type Geography Type 85192 52714819.335 1 5 1 Urban formal 2 Urban informal 4 Tribal areas 5 Rural formal Classification according to the settlement characteristics Classification according to the settlement characteristics Metro/non-metro Metro/non-metro Metro/non-metro Metro/non-metro Metro/non-metro 85192 52714819.335 76 Non-Metro 71 Cape Town 72 eThekweni 73 eKhurhuleni 74 Johannesburg 75 Nelson Mandela Metro 76 Tshwane Derived variable: Derived from stratum Ever heard of the programme Ever heard of the programme Ever heard of the programme Ever heard of the programme Ever heard of the programme 85192 Not applicable 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unspecified Participation in the programme Participation in the programme Participation in the programme Participation in the programme Participation in the programme 85192 Not applicable 1 Yes 2 No 3 Don’t know 9 Unspecified Job creation programme Job creation programme Job creation programme Job creation programme Job creation programme 85192 Not applicable 1 Yes 2 No 3 Don’t know 9 Unspecified Name of the programme Name of the programme Name of the programme Name of the programme Name of the programme 85192 Not applicable 1 4 5 6 8 9 10 11 13 17 22 23 24 28 30 31 32 99 Unspecified Permanent job Permanent job Permanent job Permanent job Permanent job 85192 Not applicable 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unspecified Start business Start business Start business Start business Start business 85192 Not applicable 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unspecified Further training Further training Further training Further training Further training 85192 Not applicable 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unspecified Temporary work Temporary work Temporary work Temporary work Temporary work 85192 Not applicable 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unspecified Other Other Other Other Other 85192 Not applicable 1 Yes 2 No 9 Unspecified Weight Weight Weight Weight Weight 85192 50 7792.259