<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<codeBook version="1.2.2" ID="ZAF_1996_RD_v01_M" xml-lang="en" xmlns="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/DDI" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/DDI http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/DDI/Version1-2-2.xsd">
<docDscr>
  <citation>
    <titlStmt>
      <IDNo>DDI_ZAF_1996_RD_v03_M</IDNo>
    </titlStmt>
    <prodStmt>
      <producer abbr="" affiliation="University of Cape Town" role="Metadata producer">DataFirst</producer>
      <prodDate date="2015-09-08">2015-09-08</prodDate>
      <software version="v5">NADA</software>
    </prodStmt>
    <verStmt>
      <version>Version 3 (September 2015) : Adaptation of ddi-zaf-ssa-rd-1996-v2 downloaded from DataFirst. 
DDI and ID fields edited to match World Bank ID format.</version>
    </verStmt>
  </citation>
</docDscr>
<stdyDscr>
  <citation>
    <titlStmt>
      <titl>Recorded Deaths 1996</titl>
      <subTitl/>
      <altTitl>RD 1996</altTitl>
      <parTitl/>
      <IDNo>ZAF_1996_RD_v01_M</IDNo>
    </titlStmt>
    <rspStmt>
      <AuthEnty affiliation="">Statistics South Africa</AuthEnty>
    </rspStmt>
    <prodStmt>
      <copyright>Copyright, Statistics South Africa</copyright>
      <software version="5.0" date="2021-03-30">NADA</software>
      <grantNo/>
    </prodStmt>
    <distStmt>
      <contact affiliation="University of Cape Town" URI="http://support.data1st.org/" email="support@data1st.org">DataFirst Helpdesk</contact>
      <depDate date=""/>
      <distDate date=""/>
    </distStmt>
    <serStmt>
      <serName>Administrative Records, Health (ad/hea]</serName>
      <serInfo/>
    </serStmt>
    <verStmt>
      <version date="2000">v1: Edited, anonymised data for licensed distribution</version>
      <verResp/>
      <notes/>
    </verStmt>
    <biblCit format=""/>
    <notes/>
  </citation>
  <stdyInfo>
    <studyBudget/>
    <subject>
      <topcClas vocab="CESSDA" vocabURI="http://www.nesstar.org/rdf/common">morbidity and mortality [14.4]</topcClas>
    </subject>
    <abstract>This dataset contains statistics on deaths in South Africa in 1996. The registration of deaths in South Africa is regulated by the Births and Deaths Registration Act, 51 of 1992. The South African Department of Home Affairs (DHA) is responsible for the registration of deaths in South Africa. The data is collected with two instruments: The death register and the medical certificate in respect of death.The staff of the DHA Registrar of Deaths section fills in the former while the medical practitioner attending to the death completes the latter. Causes of death are coded by the Department of Home Affairs according to the tenth revision of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-10) ICD-10, as required by the World Health Organisation for their member countries. The data is used by the Department of Home Affairs to update the Population Register. The forms are sent to Statistics South Africa (Stats SA) for their use for statistical purposes.  From the two forms sent to Stats SA, the following data items of the deceased are extracted: place of residence, place of death, date of death, month and year of registration, sex, marital status, occupation, underlying cause of death, whether or not the death was certified by a medical practitioner, and whether or not the deceased died in a health institution or nursing home. From 1991 death notifications did not require data on population group, and therefore this dataset includes death data for all population groups.</abstract>
    <sumDscr>
      <collDate date="1996" event="start" cycle=""/>
      <collDate date="" event="end" cycle=""/>
      <nation abbr="zaf">South Africa</nation>
      <geogCover>The survey had national coverage</geogCover>
      <geogUnit>Geographic breakdown of the data is by province and magisterial district, as well as urban, non-urban area.</geogUnit>
      <anlyUnit>Units of analysis in the survey were individuals</anlyUnit>
      <universe>The data covers the death records of all South Africans</universe>
      <dataKind>Administrative records data [adm]</dataKind>
    </sumDscr>
    <!-- qualityStatement - ddi2.5 - complex type
     
     This structure consists of two parts, standardsCompliance and otherQualityStatements. 
     In standardsCompliance list all specific standards complied with during the execution of this 
     study. Note the standard name and producer and how the study complied with the standard. 
     Enter any additional quality statements in otherQualityStatements.
     
     -->
    <qualityStatement>
      <standardsCompliance>
        <standard>
          <standardName/>
          <producer/>
        </standard>
        <complianceDescription/>
      </standardsCompliance>
      <otherQualityStatement/>
    </qualityStatement>
    <notes>The data covers causes of death in South Africa in 1996</notes>
    <!-- exPostEvaluation ddi2.5
      Use this section to describe evaluation procedures not address in data evaluation processes. 
      These may include issues such as timing of the study, sequencing issues, cost/budget issues, 
      relevance, instituional or legal arrangments etc. of the study. 
      
      The completionDate attribute holds the date the evaluation was completed. 
      The type attribute is an optional type to identify the type of evaluation with or without 
      the use of a controlled vocabulary.
    -->
    <exPostEvaluation completionDate="" type="">
      <evaluationProcess/>
      <outcomes/>
    </exPostEvaluation>
  </stdyInfo>
  <method>
    <dataColl>
      <timeMeth/>
      <!-- collectorTraining - DDI2.5
        
        Collector Training

        Describes the training provided to data collectors including internviewer training, process testing, 
        compliance with standards etc. This is repeatable for language and to capture different aspects of the 
        training process. The type attribute allows specification of the type of training being described.
        
        -->
      <collectorTraining type=""/>
      <frequenc/>
      <sampProc/>
      <sampleFrame>
        <sampleFrameName/>
        <custodian/>
        <universe/>
        <frameUnit isPrimary="">
          <unitType numberOfUnits=""/>
        </frameUnit>
        <updateProcedure/>
      </sampleFrame>
      <deviat/>
      <collMode>Other [oth]</collMode>
      <resInstru/>
      <!-- instrumentDevelopment - DDI2.5             
        Describe any development work on the data collection instrument. Type attribute allows for the optional use of a defined development type with or without use of a controlled vocabulary.
        -->
      <instrumentDevelopment type=""/>
      <collSitu/>
      <actMin/>
      <ConOps/>
      <weight/>
      <cleanOps/>
    </dataColl>
    <notes/>
    <anlyInfo>
      <respRate/>
      <EstSmpErr/>
      <dataAppr/>
    </anlyInfo>
    <stdyClas/>
    <dataProcessing type=""/>
    <codingInstructions relatedProcesses="" type="">
      <txt/>
      <command formalLanguage=""/>
    </codingInstructions>
  </method>
  <dataAccs>
    <setAvail>
      <accsPlac URI=""/>
      <origArch/>
      <avlStatus/>
      <collSize/>
      <complete/>
      <fileQnty/>
      <notes/>
    </setAvail>
    <useStmt>
      <restrctn/>
      <contact affiliation="University of Cape Town" URI="http://www.datafirst.uct.ac.za" email="info@data1st.org">DataFirst</contact>
      <citReq>Statistics South Africa. Recorded Deaths 1996 [dataset]. Version 1. Pretoria: Statistics South Africa [producer], 2000. Cape Town: DataFirst [distributor], 2012.</citReq>
      <deposReq/>
      <conditions>Licensed dataset, accessible under conditions</conditions>
      <disclaimer/>
    </useStmt>
    <notes/>
  </dataAccs>
  <notes/>
</stdyDscr>
<fileDscr ID="F1">
  <fileTxt>
    <fileName>Recorded Deaths 1996_v1</fileName>
    <fileCont></fileCont>
    <dimensns>
      <caseQnty>0</caseQnty>
      <varQnty>29</varQnty>
    </dimensns>
    <dataChck></dataChck>
    <dataMsng></dataMsng>
    <verStmt>
      <version></version>
    </verStmt>
  </fileTxt>
  <notes></notes>
</fileDscr>
<dataDscr>
<var ID="V1" name="Series_Number" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <location StartPos="1" EndPos="3" width="3"/>
  <labl>Series Number</labl>
  <imputation>Series Number</imputation>
  <security>Series Number</security>
  <embargo>Series Number</embargo>
  <respUnit>Series Number</respUnit>
  <sumStat type="vald"/>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
</var>
<var ID="V2" name="Batch_Number" files="F1" intrvl="contin">
  <location StartPos="4" EndPos="8" width="5"/>
  <labl>Batch Number</labl>
  <imputation>Batch Number</imputation>
  <security>Batch Number</security>
  <embargo>Batch Number</embargo>
  <respUnit>Batch Number</respUnit>
  <sumStat type="vald"/>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
</var>
<var ID="V3" name="Province_of_Residence" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <location StartPos="9" EndPos="10" width="2"/>
  <labl>Province of Residence</labl>
  <imputation>Province of Residence</imputation>
  <security>Province of Residence</security>
  <embargo>Province of Residence</embargo>
  <respUnit>Province of Residence</respUnit>
  <sumStat type="vald"/>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Western Cape</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>Eastern Cape</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
    <labl>Northern Cape</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>4</catValu>
    <labl>Free State</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5</catValu>
    <labl>KwaZulu-Natal</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>6</catValu>
    <labl>North West</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>7</catValu>
    <labl>Gauteng</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>8</catValu>
    <labl>Mpumalanga</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>9</catValu>
    <labl>Northern Province</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>98</catValu>
    <labl>Foreign</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>99</catValu>
    <labl>Unspecified</labl>
  </catgry>
</var>
<var ID="V4" name="Place_of_Residence" files="F1" intrvl="contin">
  <location StartPos="11" EndPos="17" width="7"/>
  <labl>Place of Residence</labl>
  <imputation>Place of Residence</imputation>
  <security>Place of Residence</security>
  <embargo>Place of Residence</embargo>
  <respUnit>Place of Residence</respUnit>
  <sumStat type="vald"/>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
</var>
<var ID="V5" name="Province_of_Death" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <location StartPos="18" EndPos="19" width="2"/>
  <labl>Province of Death</labl>
  <imputation>Province of Death</imputation>
  <security>Province of Death</security>
  <embargo>Province of Death</embargo>
  <respUnit>Province of Death</respUnit>
  <sumStat type="vald"/>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Western Cape</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>Eastern Cape</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
    <labl>Northern Cape</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>4</catValu>
    <labl>Free State</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5</catValu>
    <labl>KwaZulu-Natal</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>6</catValu>
    <labl>North West</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>7</catValu>
    <labl>Gauteng</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>8</catValu>
    <labl>Mpumalanga</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>9</catValu>
    <labl>Northern Province</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>98</catValu>
    <labl>Foreign</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>99</catValu>
    <labl>Unspecified</labl>
  </catgry>
</var>
<var ID="V6" name="Place_of_death" files="F1" intrvl="contin">
  <location StartPos="20" EndPos="26" width="7"/>
  <labl>Place of death</labl>
  <imputation>Place of death</imputation>
  <security>Place of death</security>
  <embargo>Place of death</embargo>
  <respUnit>Place of death</respUnit>
  <sumStat type="vald"/>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
</var>
<var ID="V7" name="ProcessingYear" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <location StartPos="27" EndPos="30" width="4"/>
  <labl>ProcessingYear</labl>
  <imputation>ProcessingYear</imputation>
  <security>ProcessingYear</security>
  <embargo>ProcessingYear</embargo>
  <respUnit>ProcessingYear</respUnit>
  <sumStat type="vald"/>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
</var>
<var ID="V8" name="Processing_Month" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <location StartPos="31" EndPos="32" width="2"/>
  <labl>Processing Month</labl>
  <imputation>Processing Month</imputation>
  <security>Processing Month</security>
  <embargo>Processing Month</embargo>
  <respUnit>Processing Month</respUnit>
  <sumStat type="vald"/>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
</var>
<var ID="V9" name="Sequence_Number" files="F1" intrvl="contin">
  <location StartPos="33" EndPos="35" width="3"/>
  <labl>Sequence Number</labl>
  <imputation>Sequence Number</imputation>
  <security>Sequence Number</security>
  <embargo>Sequence Number</embargo>
  <respUnit>Sequence Number</respUnit>
  <sumStat type="vald"/>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
</var>
<var ID="V10" name="Birth_Day" files="F1" intrvl="contin">
  <location StartPos="36" EndPos="37" width="2"/>
  <labl>Birth Day</labl>
  <imputation>Birth Day</imputation>
  <security>Birth Day</security>
  <embargo>Birth Day</embargo>
  <respUnit>Birth Day</respUnit>
  <sumStat type="vald"/>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
</var>
<var ID="V11" name="Birth_Month" files="F1" intrvl="contin">
  <location StartPos="38" EndPos="39" width="2"/>
  <labl>Birth Month</labl>
  <imputation>Birth Month</imputation>
  <security>Birth Month</security>
  <embargo>Birth Month</embargo>
  <respUnit>Birth Month</respUnit>
  <sumStat type="vald"/>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
</var>
<var ID="V12" name="Birth_Year" files="F1" intrvl="contin">
  <location StartPos="40" EndPos="43" width="4"/>
  <labl>Birth Year</labl>
  <imputation>Birth Year</imputation>
  <security>Birth Year</security>
  <embargo>Birth Year</embargo>
  <respUnit>Birth Year</respUnit>
  <sumStat type="vald"/>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
</var>
<var ID="V13" name="Death_Day" files="F1" intrvl="contin">
  <location StartPos="44" EndPos="45" width="2"/>
  <labl>Death Day</labl>
  <imputation>Death Day</imputation>
  <security>Death Day</security>
  <embargo>Death Day</embargo>
  <respUnit>Death Day</respUnit>
  <sumStat type="vald"/>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
</var>
<var ID="V14" name="Death_Month" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <location StartPos="46" EndPos="47" width="2"/>
  <labl>Death Month</labl>
  <imputation>Death Month</imputation>
  <security>Death Month</security>
  <embargo>Death Month</embargo>
  <respUnit>Death Month</respUnit>
  <sumStat type="vald"/>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
</var>
<var ID="V15" name="Death_Year" files="F1" intrvl="contin">
  <location StartPos="48" EndPos="51" width="4"/>
  <labl>Death Year</labl>
  <imputation>Death Year</imputation>
  <security>Death Year</security>
  <embargo>Death Year</embargo>
  <respUnit>Death Year</respUnit>
  <sumStat type="vald"/>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
</var>
<var ID="V16" name="AgeYears" files="F1" intrvl="contin">
  <location StartPos="52" EndPos="54" width="3"/>
  <labl>AgeYears</labl>
  <imputation>AgeYears</imputation>
  <security>AgeYears</security>
  <embargo>AgeYears</embargo>
  <respUnit>AgeYears</respUnit>
  <sumStat type="vald"/>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
</var>
<var ID="V17" name="AgeMonths" files="F1" intrvl="contin">
  <location StartPos="55" EndPos="56" width="2"/>
  <labl>AgeMonths</labl>
  <imputation>AgeMonths</imputation>
  <security>AgeMonths</security>
  <embargo>AgeMonths</embargo>
  <respUnit>AgeMonths</respUnit>
  <sumStat type="vald"/>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
</var>
<var ID="V18" name="AgeDays" files="F1" intrvl="contin">
  <location StartPos="57" EndPos="58" width="2"/>
  <labl>AgeDays</labl>
  <imputation>AgeDays</imputation>
  <security>AgeDays</security>
  <embargo>AgeDays</embargo>
  <respUnit>AgeDays</respUnit>
  <sumStat type="vald"/>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
</var>
<var ID="V19" name="Gender" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <location StartPos="59" EndPos="59" width="1"/>
  <labl>Gender</labl>
  <imputation>Gender</imputation>
  <security>Gender</security>
  <embargo>Gender</embargo>
  <respUnit>Gender</respUnit>
  <sumStat type="vald"/>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Male</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>Female</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
    <labl>Unspecified</labl>
  </catgry>
</var>
<var ID="V20" name="Population_Group" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <location StartPos="60" EndPos="60" width="1"/>
  <labl>Population Group*</labl>
  <imputation>Population Group*</imputation>
  <security>Population Group*</security>
  <embargo>Population Group*</embargo>
  <respUnit>Population Group*</respUnit>
  <sumStat type="vald"/>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
</var>
<var ID="V21" name="Marital_Status" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <location StartPos="61" EndPos="61" width="1"/>
  <labl>Marital Status</labl>
  <imputation>Marital Status</imputation>
  <security>Marital Status</security>
  <embargo>Marital Status</embargo>
  <respUnit>Marital Status</respUnit>
  <sumStat type="vald"/>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>1</catValu>
    <labl>Never married</labl>
    <catStat type="vald"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>2</catValu>
    <labl>Married</labl>
    <catStat type="invd"/>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>3</catValu>
    <labl>Living as married</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>4</catValu>
    <labl>Widow/Widower</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>5</catValu>
    <labl>Married by Religious Law</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>6</catValu>
    <labl>Divorced</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>7</catValu>
    <labl>Married by Customary  Law</labl>
  </catgry>
  <catgry>
    <catValu>9</catValu>
    <labl>Unspecified</labl>
  </catgry>
</var>
<var ID="V22" name="Occupation" files="F1" intrvl="contin">
  <location StartPos="62" EndPos="64" width="3"/>
  <labl>Occupation</labl>
  <imputation>Occupation</imputation>
  <security>Occupation</security>
  <embargo>Occupation</embargo>
  <respUnit>Occupation</respUnit>
  <sumStat type="vald"/>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
</var>
<var ID="V23" name="Cause_of_DeathICD9" files="F1" intrvl="contin">
  <location StartPos="65" EndPos="67" width="3"/>
  <labl>Cause of Death (ICD-9)</labl>
  <imputation>Cause of Death (ICD-9)</imputation>
  <security>Cause of Death (ICD-9)</security>
  <embargo>Cause of Death (ICD-9)</embargo>
  <respUnit>Cause of Death (ICD-9)</respUnit>
  <sumStat type="vald"/>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
</var>
<var ID="V24" name="Nature_of_InjuryICD9" files="F1" intrvl="contin">
  <location StartPos="68" EndPos="70" width="3"/>
  <labl>Nature of Injury (ICD-9)</labl>
  <imputation>Nature of Injury (ICD-9)</imputation>
  <security>Nature of Injury (ICD-9)</security>
  <embargo>Nature of Injury (ICD-9)</embargo>
  <respUnit>Nature of Injury (ICD-9)</respUnit>
  <sumStat type="vald"/>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
</var>
<var ID="V25" name="Death_Certificate" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <location StartPos="71" EndPos="71" width="1"/>
  <labl>Death Certificate</labl>
  <imputation>Death Certificate</imputation>
  <security>Death Certificate</security>
  <embargo>Death Certificate</embargo>
  <respUnit>Death Certificate</respUnit>
  <sumStat type="vald"/>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
</var>
<var ID="V26" name="Institution" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <location StartPos="72" EndPos="72" width="1"/>
  <labl>Institution</labl>
  <imputation>Institution</imputation>
  <security>Institution</security>
  <embargo>Institution</embargo>
  <respUnit>Institution</respUnit>
  <sumStat type="vald"/>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
</var>
<var ID="V27" name="Cause_of_DeathICD10" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <location StartPos="73" EndPos="75" width="3"/>
  <labl>Cause of Death (ICD-10)</labl>
  <imputation>Cause of Death (ICD-10)</imputation>
  <security>Cause of Death (ICD-10)</security>
  <embargo>Cause of Death (ICD-10)</embargo>
  <respUnit>Cause of Death (ICD-10)</respUnit>
  <sumStat type="vald"/>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
</var>
<var ID="V28" name="Nature_of_InjuryICD10" files="F1" intrvl="contin">
  <location StartPos="76" EndPos="78" width="3"/>
  <labl>Nature of Injury (ICD-10)</labl>
  <imputation>Nature of Injury (ICD-10)</imputation>
  <security>Nature of Injury (ICD-10)</security>
  <embargo>Nature of Injury (ICD-10)</embargo>
  <respUnit>Nature of Injury (ICD-10)</respUnit>
  <sumStat type="vald"/>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
</var>
<var ID="V29" name="Registration_Year" files="F1" intrvl="discrete">
  <location StartPos="79" EndPos="79" width="1"/>
  <labl>Registration Year</labl>
  <imputation>Registration Year</imputation>
  <security>Registration Year</security>
  <embargo>Registration Year</embargo>
  <respUnit>Registration Year</respUnit>
  <sumStat type="vald"/>
  <sumStat type="invd"/>
</var>
</dataDscr></codeBook>
