DDI_TJK_2003_BEEPS_v01_M_WB
Antonina Redko
<_value>
NADA
Version 01
Business Environment and Enterprise Performance Survey 2003
BEEPS 2003
TJK_2003_BEEPS_v01_M_WB
World Bank
European Bank for Reconstruction and Development
NADA
World Bank
European Bank for Reconstruction and Development
Enterprise Survey [en/oth]
Firm-level surveys have been conducted since 1998 by different units within the World Bank. The Business Environment and Enterprise Performance Survey (BEEPS) is a joint initiative of the World Bank Group ("WB") and the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development ("EBRD"). The initial goal of the study is to better understand conditions for doing business in targeted countries and how they compare to other countries. The ultimate goal of the research is to advise governments on ways to change policies and practices that impose a burden on private firms and to develop new projects and programs that strengthen support for enterprise growth.
Tajikistan Business Environment and Enterprise Performance Survey (BEEPS) 2003 is the continuation of Tajikistan BEEPS 2002. The 2003 survey focused only on the manufacturing sector, services industry was excluded. 107 companies were surveyed. The focus of the 2003 BEEPS on selected manufacturing sub-sectors aimed to derive sector-specific productivity measures that could be correlated to the climate investment.
The survey topics included company's characteristics, information about sales and suppliers, competition, infrastructure services, judiciary and law enforcement, security, government policies and regulations, bribery, sources of financing, overall business environment, performance and investment activities, and workforce composition.
Tajikistan
National
Sample survey data [ssd]
Tajikistan Business Environment and Enterprise Performance Survey (BEEPS) 2003 is the continuation of Tajikistan BEEPS 2002. The survey for 2003 focused only on manufacturing sector, services industry was excluded.
The description of BEEPS 2002 sampling technique is taken from "The Business Environment and Enterprise Performance Survey - 2002. A brief report on observations, experiences and methodology from the survey" prepared by MEMRB Custom Research Worldwide (now part of Synovate), a research company that implemented BEEPS 2002 instrument.
The general targeted distributional criteria of the sample in BEEPS II countries were to be as follows:
1) Coverage of countries: The BEEPS II instrument was to be administered to approximately 6,500 enterprises in 28 transition economies: 16 from CEE (Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Estonia, FR Yugoslavia, FYROM, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Romania, Slovak Republic, Slovenia and Turkey) and 12 from the CIS (Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Russia, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Ukraine and Uzbekistan).
2) In each country, the sector composition of the total sample in terms of manufacturing versus services (including commerce) was to be determined by the relative contribution of GDP, subject to a 15% minimum for each category. Firms that operated in sectors subject to government price regulations and prudential supervision, such as banking, electric power, rail transport, and water and wastewater were excluded.
Eligible enterprise activities were as follows (ISIC sections):
- Mining and quarrying (Section C: 10-14), Construction (Section F: 45), Manufacturing (Section D: 15-37)
- Transportation, storage and communications (Section I: 60-64), Wholesale, retail, repairs (Section G: 50-52), Real estate, business services (Section K: 70-74), Hotels and restaurants (Section H: 55), Other community, social and personal activities (Section O: selected groups).
3) Size: At least 10% of the sample was to be in the small and 10% in the large size categories. A small firm was defined as an establishment with 2-49 employees, medium - with 50-249 workers, and large - with 250 - 9,999 employees. Companies with only one employee or more than 10,000 employees were excluded.
4) Ownership: At least 10% of the firms were to have foreign control (more than 50% shareholding) and 10% of companies - state control.
5) Exporters: At least 10% of the firms were to be exporters. A firm should be regarded as an exporter if it exported 20% or more of its total sales.
6) Location: At least 10% of firms were to be in the category "small city/countryside" (population under 50,000).
7) Year of establishment: Enterprises which were established later than 2000 should be excluded.
The sample structure for BEEPS II was designed to be as representative (self-weighted) as possible to the population of firms within the industry and service sectors subject to the various minimum quotas for the total sample. This approach ensured that there was sufficient weight in the tails of the distribution of firms by the various relevant controlled parameters (sector, size, location and ownership).
As pertinent data on the actual population or data which would have allowed the estimation of the population of foreign-owned and exporting enterprises were not available, it was not feasible to build these two parameters into the design of the sample guidelines from the onset. The primary parameters used for the design of the sample were:
- Total population of enterprises;
- Ownership: private and state;
- Size of enterprise: Small, medium and large;
- Geographic location: Capital, over 1 million, 1 million-250,000, 250-50,000 and under 50,000;
- Sub-sectors (e.g. mining, construction, wholesale, etc).
For certain parameters where statistical information was not available, enterprise populations and distributions were estimated from other accessible demographic (e.g. human population concentrations in rural and urban areas) and socio-economic (e.g. employment levels) data.
Face-to-face [f2f]
The current survey instruments are available:
- Screener and Main Questionnaires.
The survey topics include company's characteristics, information about sales and suppliers, competition, infrastructure services, judiciary and law enforcement, security, government policies and regulations, bribery, sources of financing, overall business environment, performance and investment activities, and workforce composition.
Confidentiality of the survey respondents and the sensitive information they provide is necessary to ensure the greatest degree of survey participation, integrity and confidence in the quality of the data. Surveys are usually carried out in cooperation with business organizations and government agencies promoting job creation and economic growth, but confidentiality is never compromised.
Where necessary please site the source as "Enterprise Analysis Unit - World Bank Group https://www.enterprisesurveys.org"
Firm-level data is available to the public free-of-charge. In order to access the data, users must agree to abide by a strict confidentiality agreement available through Enterprise Analysis Unit website by clicking on "External users register here" at https://www.enterprisesurveys.org/Portal
The user of the data acknowledges that the original collector of the data, the authorized distributor of the data, and the relevant funding agency bear no responsibility for use of the data or for interpretations or inferences based upon such uses.
Tajikistan-2003--full data-1,5
The file contains the cleaned, raw database. Text of questions can be found in "Screener and Main Questionnaires" in "Questionnaires" folder.
107
425
WEB STD FIRMID
WEB STD FIRMID
WEB STD FIRMID
WEB STD FIRMID
WEB STD FIRMID
107
WEB STD FIRMID
WEB STD FIRMID
WEB STD FIRMID
WEB STD FIRMID
WEB STD FIRMID
107
107
107
1
2
3
107
1
Poland2003
2
Moldova2003
3
Tajikistan2003
4
Uzbekistan2003
5
Kyrgystan2003
107
1
2
4
5
107
1
107
1958
1975
1976
1977
1980
1982
1983
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
107
1
2
4
5
6
107
1
2
107
60
100
93.626
10.713
107
1511
1512
1513
1581
1589
1740
1771
1810
1821
1822
1823
1824
1930
2030
2040
2051
2661
2721
4521
4542
107
1
2
3
4
5
107
1
2
3
107
6
100
97.85
11.283
107
94
0.879
9.087
107
50
1.271
6.855
107
107
1
2
107
2
107
2
107
1
2
3
4
105
2
1
2
Sysmiss
107
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
107
107
30
100
107
100
83.271
30.293
52
60
70
72
75
80
83
85
90
95
100
107
5
15
20
107
48
3.514
8.13
5
10
14
15
17
20
30
48
107
40
0.458
3.912
3
6
40
107
25
0.421
3.081
20
25
107
30
1.355
5.851
10
20
25
30
102
5
100
91.843
22.247
60
47
1
Sysmiss
41
66
2
Sysmiss
3
104
3
Sysmiss
1
106
4
Sysmiss
107
Sysmiss
107
Sysmiss
107
Sysmiss
2
105
8
Sysmiss
107
Sysmiss
2
105
10
Sysmiss
107
Sysmiss
107
Sysmiss
100
7
1
2
Sysmiss
107
1
2
3
4
5
107
Sysmiss
16
91
1992
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
Sysmiss
107
1
2
3
4
5
107
30
100
99.159
7.02
107
70
0.654
6.767
107
20
0.187
1.933
1
106
2
Sysmiss
1
106
3
3
3
107
100
9.252
25.659
107
70
0.654
6.767
107
75
0.935
7.433
107
40
0.841
5.162
107
100
88.318
27.965
106
1
1
2
Sysmiss
107
1
2
103
4
99
40.845
22.376
50
57
1
2
4
15
55
Sysmiss
52
55
55
11.846
22.613
107
1
2
3
4
5
7
107
1
2
3
4
107
1
2
102
5
1
50
21.922
14.165
107
10
100
95.514
17.224
107
40
0.654
4.402
107
90
3.832
16.803
3
104
2
5
Sysmiss
3
104
2
3
5
Sysmiss
107
2
3
4
5
105
2
55
27.448
25.754
56
51
1
2
4
5
15
35
55
Sysmiss
54
53
55
3.593
12.895
100
7
99
34.63
25.77
66
41
55
7.515
18.067
63
44
55
0.889
6.928
101
6
183
32.416
39.984
91
16
20
1.659
4.478
89
18
365
4.989
38.733
73
34
1
24
7.178
4.158
13
94
3
24
9.462
6.778
9
98
3
4
5
7
8
24
Sysmiss
73
34
25
5.282
5.861
13
94
3
1.254
1.175
0.1
0.2
1
1.3
1.5
2
3
Sysmiss
9
98
1
0.411
0.355
0.1
0.5
0.6
0.8
1
Sysmiss
103
4
2
Sysmiss
103
4
Sysmiss
107
107
Sysmiss
107
100
97.664
14.379
107
100
1.402
10.768
107
92
15
1
2
3
5
6
8
10
Sysmiss
105
2
1
2
Sysmiss
104
3
1
2
Sysmiss
24
83
1
30
5.958
6.097
56
51
81
11.393
15.613
17
90
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
10
20
Sysmiss
15
92
5
46
17.2
13.691
8
99
20
40
30.625
7.763
33
74
1
40
15.333
11.382
24
83
1
2
Sysmiss
57
50
1
2
Sysmiss
17
90
1
2
Sysmiss
15
92
1
2
Sysmiss
8
99
1
Sysmiss
33
74
1
2
Sysmiss
24
83
700
60
152.094
55
52
700
84.855
146.136
17
90
15
30
100
120
250
Sysmiss
13
94
950
294.385
269.679
8
99
100
300
181.25
60.341
30
77
400
243.4
134.17
105
2
1
2
3
4
5
Sysmiss
107
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
107
90
17.729
26.469
107
80
4.944
13.653
106
1
80
5
13.355
29
78
50
12.931
16.966
2
105
15
7.5
10.607
19
88
Sysmiss
107
107
1
2
106
1
1
2
Sysmiss
107
10
0.948
1.653
106
1
10
0.506
1.619
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.8
1
1.3
1.5
2
3
5
10
Sysmiss
106
1
1
2
Sysmiss
106
1
10
0.982
2.123
107
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
107
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
104
3
30
2.548
5.779
107
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
107
1
2
3
104
1
5
Sysmiss
3
104
1
2
5
Sysmiss
3
104
2
3
Sysmiss
3
104
3
Sysmiss
3
104
1
2
3
Sysmiss
3
104
1
5
Sysmiss
107
1
2
107
1
2
5
107
1
2
3
4
5
107
1
2
3
4
5
107
1
2
3
4
5
104
3
1
2
3
5
Sysmiss
107
1
2
3
5
107
1
2
3
4
5
107
1
2
3
5
107
1
2
3
5
107
1
2
3
4
5
107
1
2
5
107
1
2
3
5
107
1
2
3
5
107
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
107
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
103
4
15
1.685
2.638
103
4
80
6.223
10.68
100
7
20
1.14
3.452
100
7
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
15
20
Sysmiss
99
8
20
1.99
4.159
98
9
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
14
34
Sysmiss
99
8
10
0.737
1.936
107
Sysmiss
50
57
100
72.62
36.046
14
93
100
57.143
47.463
36
71
100
77.917
36.75
33
74
100
70.091
37.549
13
94
100
79.231
31.481
22
85
100
62.045
41.652
107
Sysmiss
48
59
4000
382.5
913.491
11
96
Sysmiss
31
76
1500
162.903
335.154
31
76
400
74.194
125.745
11
96
70
Sysmiss
19
88
400
36.842
101.163
107
Sysmiss
54
53
1
2
Sysmiss
16
91
2
Sysmiss
35
72
1
2
Sysmiss
33
74
1
2
Sysmiss
16
91
1
2
Sysmiss
23
84
1
2
Sysmiss
107
Sysmiss
22
85
50
1000
324.636
201.584
107
10
97
60
200
138
50.067
8
99
100
800
268.75
228.25
9
98
70
600
221.111
179.475
8
99
100
120
150
225
300
Sysmiss
107
Sysmiss
106
1
15
0.509
2.252
97
10
15
100
53.773
20.713
107
1
2
3
5
107
1
2
3
5
107
1
2
3
5
107
1
2
3
5
107
1
2
3
4
5
107
1
2
3
4
5
107
100
76.308
37.064
107
100
107
5
0.0467
0.483
107
10
0.0935
0.967
107
100
107
100
6.215
19.399
107
85
4.533
13.041
107
25
2.243
6.19
107
10
0.0935
0.967
107
107
107
30
107
100
6.449
23.96
3
104
100
Sysmiss
107
100
25.411
39.287
107
100
107
107
107
107
80
2.813
10.602
107
50
3.832
10.579
107
20
0.374
2.721
107
10
107
107
107
107
20
1
106
100
Sysmiss
9
98
1998
2000
2001
2002
2003
Sysmiss
9
98
1
2
Sysmiss
107
1
2
3
2
105
1
Sysmiss
2
105
2
Sysmiss
3
104
3
Sysmiss
107
Sysmiss
107
Sysmiss
107
Sysmiss
4
103
100
130
200
300
Sysmiss
9
98
4
7
9
20
24
25
27
Sysmiss
9
98
3
4
6
12
28
Sysmiss
8
99
2
5
6
7
50
60
Sysmiss
107
1
2
3
4
5
6
107
1
2
3
4
5
6
36
71
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2003
Sysmiss
107
1
2
3
107
1
2
24
83
1
2
3
7
Sysmiss
33
74
1
2
3
4
7
Sysmiss
15
92
2
3
4
5
7
10
Sysmiss
10
97
0.1
2.5
0.75
0.735
0.1
0.2
0.3
1
2.5
Sysmiss
13
94
0.1
3
1.523
1.173
0.1
0.2
0.3
1
2
2.5
3
Sysmiss
3
104
0.1
0.2
0.3
Sysmiss
14
93
1
Sysmiss
18
89
1
Sysmiss
11
96
1
Sysmiss
107
2
3
107
1
2
3
107
2
3
107
1
2
3
4
5
107
1
2
3
4
5
107
1
2
3
4
5
107
1
2
3
4
5
107
1
2
3
4
5
107
1
2
3
4
5
107
1
2
3
4
5
107
1
2
3
4
5
107
1
2
3
4
5
107
1
2
3
4
5
107
1
2
3
4
5
107
1
2
3
4
5
107
1
2
3
4
5
107
1
2
3
4
5
107
1
2
3
4
5
107
1
2
3
4
5
107
1
2
3
4
5
107
1
2
3
4
5
107
1
2
3
4
5
71
36
100
3.986
14.934
79
28
6000
350000
62550
49089.978
104
3
100
20.279
30.69
107
4
0.0748
0.544
107
1
2
107
1
2
107
1
2
107
1
2
107
1
2
107
1
2
107
1
2
106
1
1
2
Sysmiss
107
1
2
107
1
2
107
1
2
60
47
2
3
4
5
6
Sysmiss
78
29
2
3
4
5
6
Sysmiss
36
71
1
2
3
4
5
6
Sysmiss
24
83
1
2
3
4
5
6
Sysmiss
5
102
2
3
4
5
6
Sysmiss
12
95
1
2
3
4
5
6
Sysmiss
12
95
2
3
6
Sysmiss
38
69
1
2
3
4
6
Sysmiss
7
100
2
3
5
6
Sysmiss
3
104
3
5
6
Sysmiss
20
87
1
2
3
4
5
6
Sysmiss
107
1
2
3
4
107
1
2
3
4
5
107
1
2
3
4
5
107
1
2
3
4
5
107
1
2
3
4
5
107
1
2
3
4
5
107
1
2
3
4
5
107
1
2
3
4
5
107
1
2
3
4
5
107
1
2
3
4
5
107
1
2
3
4
5
107
1
2
3
4
5
107
1
2
3
4
5
100
7
20
100
90.25
17.413
97
10
10
100
78.505
22.548
104
3
2
312
20.163
45.872
107
1
290
20.14
45.289
107
2
347
22.645
53.551
107
100
57.028
39.138
107
1200
195200
20327.047
35339.632
107
1
22
1.794
2.67
107
1
22
1.776
2.6
107
100
39.776
46.71
106
1
30
900
146.557
102.001
107
100
4.336
10.329
107
105
4.748
10.994
107
100
42.159
45.418
81
26
20
300
102.802
51.281
107
230
9.449
33.743
107
240
9.71
35.019
107
100
32.542
43.398
64
43
20
660
93.156
83.577
107
74
3.561
11.126
107
94
4.589
13.513
107
100
26.664
39.915
50
57
30
540
72.42
71.491
107
61
1
6.061
107
141
1.822
13.725
107
100
3.907
17.557
12
95
20
100
57.25
26.881
107
60
0.738
5.928
5
102
1
3
13
60
Sysmiss
5
102
2
3
5
10
Sysmiss
5
102
600
1000
2000
5000
14400
Sysmiss
107
60
0.738
5.926
5
102
1
2
13
60
Sysmiss
5
102
2
3
5
10
Sysmiss
6
101
3
450
1000
2000
14400
Sysmiss
73
34
2
215
20.575
39.67
105
2
15
0.152
1.466
107
20
50
107
90
2.047
10.853
107
100
6.449
19.633
107
100
68.065
38.298
107
100
9.766
22.505
107
100
13.019
23.238
106
1
1
2
3
4
5
8
10
15
Sysmiss
103
4
1
2
5
Sysmiss
107
1
2
3
81
26
1
2
3
Sysmiss
64
43
1
2
3
Sysmiss
52
55
1
2
3
Sysmiss
12
95
2
Sysmiss
104
3
50
1.635
6.552
78
29
67
3.449
12.838
59
48
20
1.102
3.947
45
62
100
3.778
16.554
12
95
Sysmiss
105
2
7
0.0667
0.683
104
3
10
0.0962
0.981
107
90
120
106.308
6.706
100
7
1
2
Sysmiss
107
2880
862500
87158.224
142736.311
107
3500
799000
81441.159
129156.494
107
900
474000
41268.065
75372.065
107
1320
195200
20806.29
35218.59
107
340
47723
6962.271
8963.286
107
3750
736452
76449.112
120499.403
107
2750
732000
70230.495
109186.156
107
1000
538000
36587.093
69620.419
107
980
155000
17969.822
29847.143
107
418
41752
6282.626
7868.948
78
29
40
14000
1030.346
1998.592
92
15
1
12100
1084.391
1703.938
80
27
4
4000
290.875
587.15
56
51
9
2000
327.321
348.767
82
25
2
6720
774
1255.6
36
71
2
3000
815.944
653.037
63
44
25
4720
847.635
1050.921
6
101
120
130
250
450
1100
Sysmiss
18
89
60
900
356
219.359
71
36
30
40000
3374.761
6956.792
64
43
80
10500
1064.234
1633.24
80
27
15
9690
1036.063
1457.649
66
41
3
3000
301.288
458.992
45
62
5
8310
454.6
1221.547
68
39
35
5820
812.647
1115.691
31
76
100
4980
964.839
1050.422
51
56
25
3154
625.608
655.703
3
104
1400
1500
2551
Sysmiss
15
92
6
1000
301.733
278.149
61
46
130
26000
2992.311
6045.875
64
43
3800
510000
61095.406
86442.234
96
11
2500
528000
67370.74
95834.921
94
13
26650
1034.532
3114.721
89
18
8000
494.966
1344.277
93
14
16500
1076.688
2606.566
90
17
1500
70
262.529
11
96
400
4200
1590.909
1246.158
66
41
4050
48000
15574.348
7422.329
49
58
3062
205000
38496.49
32534.089
66
41
4725
52000
15224.485
7932.953
49
58
3250
210000
37299.673
32728.307
95
12
0.1
0.7
0.189
0.0748
2
105
Sysmiss
2
105
Sysmiss
94
13
3300
588000
71665.904
79654.204
94
13
2960
588000
65729.064
79077.428