BEN_2015_STEPS_v01_M DDI_BEN_2015_STEPS_v01_M Development Data Group 2019-06-20 Nesstar Publisher Version 01 (June 2019) STEPwise Survey for Non Communicable Diseases Risk Factors 2015 STEPS 2015 BEN_2015_STEPS_v01_M Ministry of Health Nesstar Publisher NCD Surveillance Team Other Household Health Survey [hh/hea] This is the second national STEPS conducted by Benin. v0.1: Edited and anonymized data for public distribution STEPS is a household-based survey to obtain core data on the established risk factors that determine the major burden of NCDs. Benin National Individuals Adults aged 18-69 years. Sample survey data [ssd] The following topics were included in the survey: tobacco use, alcohol consumption, diet, physical activity, history of raised blood glucose, history of raised blood pressure, history of raised total cholesterol, history of cardiovascular diseases, lifestyle advice, and cervical cancer screening. Additionally, the following measures were taken: blood pressure, height, weight, waist circumference, hip circumference, heart rate, fasting blood glucose, total cholesterol. Finally, the following optional modules were included: tobacco policy, oral health. A multi-stage cluster sample of households. One individual within the age range of the survey was selected per household. Face-to-face [f2f] The WHO NCD microdata repository NCD Surveillance Team The user of the data acknowledges that the original collector of the data, the authorized distributor of the data, and the relevant funding agency bear no responsibility for use of the data or for interpretations or inferences based upon such uses. ben2015.NSDstat This file contains the National public-use dataset of STEPS 2015 in Benin. 0 235 Nesstar 200801 participant ID - unique record ID 0 0 interview language 0 0 1 Francais 2 Adja et apparentes 3 Fon et apparentes 4 Bariba et apparentes 5 Dendi et apparentes 6 Yom, Lokpa et apparentes 7 Betamaribe et apparentes 8 Peulh et apparentes 9 Otamari et apparentes 10 Yorouba et apparentes 11 Autres sex 0 0 age for analysis 0 0 yrs of education 0 0 highest level of education 0 0 1 No formal schooling 2 3 Primary school completed 4 Secondary school completed 5 High school completed 6 College/University completed 7 Post graduate degree 8 Refused ethnic group 0 0 1 Adja et apparentes 2 Fon et apparentes 3 Bariba et apparentes 4 Dendi et apparentes 5 Yom, Lokpa et apparentes 6 Betamaribe et apparentes 7 Peulh et apparentes 8 Otamari et apparentes 9 Yorouba et apparentes 10 Autres 88 Refuse marital status 0 0 1 Never married 2 Currently married 3 Separated 4 Divorced 5 Widowed 6 Cohabitating 88 Refused work status 0 0 1 Government employee 2 Non-government employee 3 Self-employed 4 Non-paid 5 Student 6 Homemaker 7 Retired 8 Unemployed (able to work) 9 Unemployed (unable to work) 88 Refused adults older than 18yrs in household 0 0 household earnings per week 0 0 household earnings per month 0 0 household earnings per year 0 0 household earnings refused 0 0 estimated household income (range) 0 0 1 <= 35 000F 2 [ 35 000 - 70 000] 3 [70 000 - 105 000 ] 4 [105 000 – 140 000] 5 [140 000 – 175 000] 6 [175 000 – 205 000] 7 > 205 000 77 Ne sait pas current smoking 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know current daily smoking 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know age started smoking 0 0 time since started smoking (years) 0 0 time since started smoking (months) 0 0 time since started smoking (weeks) 0 0 manufactured cigs smoked per day 0 0 manufactured cigs smoked per week 0 0 hand-rolled cigs smoked per day 0 0 hand-rolled cigs smoked per week 0 0 pipes smoked per day 0 0 pipes smoked per week 0 0 cigars smoked per day 0 0 cigars smoked per week 0 0 shisha sessions per day 0 0 shisha sessions per week 0 0 other smoked per day 0 0 other smoked per week 0 0 specify other product smoked per day 0 0 stop smoking attempt in past 12 mos 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know advised by MD to stop smoking 0 0 1 yes 2 no 3 no visit in past 12 mos past smoking 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know past daily smoking 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know age quit smoking 0 0 time since quitting smoking (years) 0 0 time since quitting smoking (months) 0 0 time since quitting smoking (days) 0 0 current smokeless tobacco use 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know current daily smokeless tobacco use 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know Snuff, by mouth times per day 0 0 Snuff, by mouth times per week 0 0 Snuff, by nose times per day 0 0 Snuff, by nose times per week 0 0 Chewing tobacco times per day 0 0 Chewing tobacco times per week 0 0 other smokeless product per day 0 0 other smokeless product per week 0 0 specify other tobacco product used per day 0 0 past smokeless use 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know past daily smokeless use 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know exposed to smoke in home 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know exposed to smoke at work 0 0 1 yes 2 no 3 don't work in closed area notice info on dangers of smoking in newspapers, magazines 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know notice info on dangers of smoking on radio 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know notice info on dangers of smoking on TV 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know noticed cig ads 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know notice cig promos: free samples 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know notice cig promos: cigs on sale 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know notice cig promos: coupons 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know notice cig promos: free gifts 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know notice cig promos: branded clothing 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know notice cig promos: in the mail 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know noticed health warnings on cig packs 0 0 1 Yes 2 No 3 Did not see any cigarette packages 77 Don't know thought about quitting due to health warning 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know number of cigs bought last purchase 0 0 price paid for last cig purchase 0 0 ever drank alcohol 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know drank alcohol in past 12 mos 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know stopped drinking due to health reasons 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know freq drinking in past 12 mos 0 0 1 Daily 2 5-6 days per week 3 3-4 days per week 4 1-2 days per week 5 1-3 days per month 6 Less than once a month drank alcohol in past 30 days 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know number drinking occasions past 30 days 0 0 average number drinks per occasion past 30 days 0 0 largest number drinks past 30 days 0 0 times drank 6+ drinks in single occasion past 30 days 0 0 number of drinks consumed last Monday 0 0 number of drinks consumed last Tuesday 0 0 number of drinks consumed last Wednesday 0 0 number of drinks consumed last Thursday 0 0 number of drinks consumed last Friday 0 0 number of drinks consumed last Saturday 0 0 number of drinks consumed last Sunday 0 0 drank undeclared alcohol in past 7 days 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know number of homebrewed spirits in past 7 days 0 0 number of homebrewed beer or wine in past 7 days 0 0 number of drinks of alcohol not intended for consumption in past 7 days 0 0 number of drinks from over the border in past 7 days 0 0 unable to stop drinking in past 12 mos 0 0 1 Daily or almost daily 2 Weekly 3 Monthly 4 Less than monthly 5 Never failed to do what was expected due to drinking in past 12 mos 0 0 1 Daily or almost daily 2 Weekly 3 Monthly 4 Less than monthly 5 Never needing drink first thin in morning in past 12 mos 0 0 1 Daily or almost daily 2 Weekly 3 Monthly 4 Less than monthly 5 Never family problems with alcohol in past 12 mos 0 0 1 Yes, more than monthly 2 Yes, monthly 3 Yes, several times but less than monthly 4 Yes, once or twice 5 No days fruit eaten per week 0 0 servings fruit eaten per day 0 0 days veg eaten per week 0 0 servings veg eaten per day 0 0 adding salt when eating 0 0 1 Always 2 Often 3 Sometimes 4 Rarely 5 Never 77 Don't know adding salt when cooking 0 0 1 Always 2 Often 3 Sometimes 4 Rarely 5 Never 77 Don't know eating processed foods high in salt 0 0 1 Always 2 Often 3 Sometimes 4 Rarely 5 Never 77 Don't know how much salt consumed 0 0 1 Far too much 2 Too much 3 Just the right amount 4 Too little 5 Far too little 77 Don't know importance lowering salt 0 0 1 Very important 2 Somewhat important 3 Not at all important 77 Don't know can excess salt hurt health 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know limit processed food consumption 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know look at salt content on labels 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know buy low salt alternative 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know do other things to control salt intake 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know avoid eating out 0 0 use spices instead of salt 0 0 specify other 0 0 oil used most often 0 0 1 Vegetable oil 2 Lard or suet 3 Butter or ghee 4 Margarine 5 Other 6 None in particular 7 None used 77 Don't know specify other oil 0 0 meals per week outside home 0 0 vig activity at work 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know vig activity at work: days per week 0 0 vig activity at work: hours per day 0 0 vig activity at work: mins per day 0 0 mod activity at work 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know mod activity at work: days per week 0 0 mod activity at work: hours per day 0 0 mod activity at work: mins per day 0 0 active transport 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know active transport: days per week 0 0 active transport: hours per day 0 0 active transport: mins per day 0 0 vig leisure activity 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know vig leisure activity: days per week 0 0 vig leisure activity: hours per day 0 0 vig leisure activity: mins per day 0 0 mod leisure activity 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know mod leisure activity: days per week 0 0 mod leisure activity: hours per day 0 0 mod leisure activity: mins per day 0 0 sedentary time: hours per day 0 0 sedentary time: mins per day 0 0 BP measured 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know told had high BP 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know told had high BP in past 12 mos 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know taken meds for high BP 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know seen trad'l healer for high BP 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know taking trad'l meds for high BP 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know gluc measured 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know told had high gluc 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know told had high gluc in past 12 mos 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know taken meds for high gluc 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know taking insulin for high gluc 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know seen trad'l healer for high gluc 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know taking trad'l meds for high gluc 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know chol measured 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know told had high chol 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know told had high chol in past 12 mos 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know taken meds for high chol 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know seen trad'l healer for high chol 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know taking trad'l meds for high chol 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know had heart attack or stroke 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know currently taking aspirin 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know currently taking statins 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know advised to not smoke 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know advised to reduce salt 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know advised to do pa 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know advised to lose weight 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know advised to reduce fat 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know advised to eat fruit/veg 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know cervical cancer screening 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know number natural teeth 0 0 state of teeth 0 0 1 Excellent 2 Very Good 3 Good 4 Average 5 Poor 6 Very Poor 77 Don't Know state of gums 0 0 1 Excellent 2 Very Good 3 Good 4 Average 5 Poor 6 Very Poor 77 Don't Know has removable dentures 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know has upper denture 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know has lower denture 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know pain in teeth, gums or mouth in past 12 mos 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know time since last dentist visit 0 0 1 Less than 6 months 2 6-12 months 3 More than 1 year but less than 2 years 4 2 or more years but less than 5 years 5 5 or more years 6 Never received dental care main reason for last dentist visit 0 0 1 Consultation / advice 2 Pain or trouble with teeth, gums or mouth 3 Treatment / Follow-up treatment 4 Routine check-up treatment 5 Other other reason for dentist visit 0 0 frequency of cleaning teeth 0 0 1 Never 2 Once a month 3 2-3 times a month 4 Once a week 5 2-6 times a week 6 Once a day 7 Twice or more a day use toothpaste to clean teeth 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know toothpaste used has fluoride 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know used to clean teeth: Toothbrush 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know used to clean teeth: Wooden toothpicks 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know used to clean teeth: Plastic toothpicks 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know used to clean teeth: Thread (dental floss) 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know used to clean teeth: Charcoal 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know used to clean teeth: Chewstick / miswak 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know used to clean teeth: Other 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know specify other item to clean teeth 0 0 had problem in past 12 mos: Difficulty with speech/trouble pronouncing words 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know had problem in past 12 mos: Difficulty in chewing foods 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know had problem in past 12 mos: Felt tense because of problems with teeth or mouth 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know had problem in past 12 mos: Embarrassed about appearance of teeth 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know had problem in past 12 mos: Avoid smiling because of teeth 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know had problem in past 12 mos: Sleep is often interrupted 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know had problem in past 12 mos: Days not at work because of teeth or mouth 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know had problem in past 12 mos: Difficulty doing usual activities 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know had problem in past 12 mos: Reduced participation in social activities 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know had problem in past 12 mos: Less tolerant of spouse or people close to you 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know interviewer ID 0 0 BP device ID 0 0 BP reading 1: systolic 0 0 BP reading 1: diastolic 0 0 heart rate reading 1 0 0 BP reading 2: systolic 0 0 BP reading 2: diastolic 0 0 heart rate reading 2 0 0 BP reading 3: systolic 0 0 BP reading 3: diastolic 0 0 heart rate reading 3 0 0 took raised BP meds in past 2 weeks 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know pregnant 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know interviewer ID 0 0 height device ID 0 0 weight device ID 0 0 height (cm) 0 0 weight (kg) 0 0 waist circ device ID 0 0 waist circumference (cm) 0 0 hip circumference (cm) 0 0 ate/drank in past 12 hours (fasting status) 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know blood measures technician ID 0 0 gluc device ID 0 0 time blood sample taken: hours 0 0 time blood sample taken: minutes 0 0 fasting blood glucose (mg/dl) 0 0 took insulin today 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know chol device ID 0 0 total cholesterol (mg/dl) 0 0 chol meds taken in past 2 weeks 0 0 1 yes 2 no 77 don't know ageranges for which survey was designed 0 0 final analysis weight for step 1 variables (interview) 0 0 final analysis weight for step 2 variables (physical measures) 0 0 final analysis weight for step 3 variables (biochemical measures) 0 0 psu 0 0 stratum 0 0 1 urban 2 rural