DDI_TUR_2007_WVS-W5_v01_M_WB Development Economics Data Group 2020-02-19 NADA Version 01 (February 2020) World Values Survey 2007 Wave 5 WVS-W5 2007 TUR_2007_WVS-W5_v01_M Yilmaz Esmer NADA Director of the WVSA Archive Other Household Survey [hh/oth] World Values Survey Wave 5 2009-2005 covers 58 countries and societies around the world and more than 83,000 respondents. The series includes the following waves: Wave 6 (2010-2014) Wave 5 (2005-2009) Wave 4 (1999-2004) Wave 3 (1995-1998) Wave 2 (1990-1994) Wave 1 (1981-1984) - v01: Edited, anonymous dataset for public distribution. All deposited data has been made anonymous at the PI side and the archive deposited files have no means to trace the respondents. Version history: -v2018-09-12: Current official release General revision, mostly of missing labels. Inclusion of region, town, interview date in some countries when missing and found. Old releases: 2014-04-29 The World Values Survey (www.worldvaluessurvey.org) is a global network of social scientists studying changing values and their impact on social and political life, led by an international team of scholars, with the WVS association and secretariat headquartered in Stockholm, Sweden. The survey, which started in 1981, seeks to use the most rigorous, high-quality research designs in each country. The WVS consists of nationally representative surveys conducted in almost 100 countries which contain almost 90 percent of the world’s population, using a common questionnaire. The WVS is the largest non-commercial, cross-national, time series investigation of human beliefs and values ever executed, currently including interviews with almost 400,000 respondents. Moreover the WVS is the only academic study covering the full range of global variations, from very poor to very rich countries, in all of the world’s major cultural zones. The WVS seeks to help scientists and policy makers understand changes in the beliefs, values and motivations of people throughout the world. Thousands of political scientists, sociologists, social psychologists, anthropologists and economists have used these data to analyze such topics as economic development, democratization, religion, gender equality, social capital, and subjective well-being. These data have also been widely used by government officials, journalists and students, and groups at the World Bank have analyzed the linkages between cultural factors and economic development. Turkiye The Survey covers Turkey. - Household - Individual The WVS for Turkey covers national population aged 18 years and over, for both sexes. Sample survey data [ssd] SAM Levent 1st stage: Random selection of statistical blocks of 150 households each. 2nd stage: Random selection of addresses within blocks. 3nd stage: Random selection of the individual to be interviewed within the household. Remarks about sampling: NUTS-1 level was used for stratification (selection of blocks). There are 12 NUTS-1 regions in Turkey. The sample size for Turkey is N=1346 and includes national population aged 18 years and over, for both sexes. Face-to-face [f2f] 50 interviews were carried out to test the translations of new questions in the questionnaire. These 50 respondents included males and females, people of different educational levels and different SES. V175 and V176 both foreign aid questions. Reason(s) not included: The questions, irrelevant in the Turkish context, were omitted with the approval of the Executive Committee. The main method of data collection in the WVS survey is face-to-face interview at respondent’s home / place of residence. Respondent’s answers could be recorded in a paper questionnaire (traditional way) or by CAPI (Computer Assisted Personal Interview). The approval of the Scientific Advisory Committee in writing is necessary for application of any methods of data collection other than face-to-face interview. Following the sampling, each country is left with a representative national sample of its public. These persons are then interviewed during a limited time frame decided by the Executive Committee of the World Values Survey using the uniformly structured questionnaires. The survey is carried out by professional organizations using face-to-face interviews or phone interviews for remote areas. Each country has a Principal Investigator (social scientists working in academic institutions) who is responsible for conducting the survey in accordance with the fixed rules and procedures. During the field work, the agency has to report in writing according to a specific check-list. Internal consistency checks are made between the sampling design and the outcome and rigorous data cleaning procedures are followed at the WVS data archive. No country is included in a wave before full documentation has been delivered. This means a data set with the completed methodological questionnaire and a report of country-specific information (for example important political events during the fieldwork, problems particular to the country). Once all the surveys are completed, the Principal Investigator has access to all surveys and data. Non-response is an issue of increasing concern in sample surveys. Investigators are expected to make every reasonable effort to minimize non-response. In countries using a full probability design, no replacements are allowed. PIs should plan on as many call-backs as the funding will allow. In countries using some form of quota sampling, every effort should be made to interview the first contact. The weight variable is constructed so that each stratum has the number of cases proportional to its population. However, weighted and unweighted results differ only minimally if at all. Remarks about non-response: Response rate, after substitutions, was 74%. World Values Survey World Values Survey http://www.worldvaluessurvey.org/WVSContents.jsp Cost: None Inglehart, R., C. Haerpfer, A. Moreno, C. Welzel, K. Kizilova, J. Diez-Medrano, M. Lagos, P. Norris, E. Ponarin & B. Puranen et al. (eds.). 2014. World Values Survey: Round Five - Country-Pooled Datafile Version: www.worldvaluessurvey.org/WVSDocumentationWV5.jsp. Madrid: JD Systems Institute. The user of the data acknowledges that the original collector of the data, the authorized distributor of the data, and the relevant funding agency bear no responsibility for use of the data or for interpretations or inferences based upon such uses. WV5_Data_Turkey_2007_Spss_v20180912 Turkey - WVS5 Dataset 1346 414 wave number wave number wave number wave number wave number V1. Survey wave number (write in constant) 1346 5 5 1 1981-83 2 1989-91 3 1995-97 4 1999-2001 5 2005-2007 -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know split oecd split oecd split oecd split oecd split oecd V1a. Split OECD/Non-OECD (code country!) 1346 1 1 1 oecd 2 non-oecd -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know split ballot split ballot split ballot split ballot split ballot V1b. Ballot A/B (only for OECD-countries) 1346 2 2 1 ballot a 2 ballot b -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Country/Region Country/Region Country/Region Country/Region Country/Region V2 CODE 1346 792 792 792 Turkey -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked in survey -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don't know Country/regions [with split ups] Country/regions [with split ups] Country/regions [with split ups] Country/regions [with split ups] Country/regions [with split ups] V2. Country code (write in 3-digit code from list below) 1346 792 792 792 Turkey -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked in survey -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don't know Original respondent number Original respondent number Original respondent number Original respondent number Original respondent number V3. Interview number (write in 4-digit number identifying each respondent) 1346 1 1579 796.053 459.19 -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Family important Family important Family important Family important Family important Show Card A (read out and code one answer for each) For each of the following, indicate how important it is in your life. Would you say it is (read out and code one answer for each): 1345 1 1 4 1 Very important 2 Rather important 3 Not very important 4 Not at all important -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Family important (Colombia) Family important (Colombia) Family important (Colombia) Family important (Colombia) Family important (Colombia) Show Card A (read out and code one answer for each) For each of the following, indicate how important it is in your life. Would you say it is : 1346 1 Very important 2 Important 3 Not at all important -5 Missing; Unknow; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Friends important Friends important Friends important Friends important Friends important Show Card A (read out and code one answer for each) For each of the following, indicate how important it is in your life. Would you say it is : 1345 1 1 4 1 Very important 2 Rather important 3 Not very important 4 Not at all important -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Friends important (Colombia) Friends important (Colombia) Friends important (Colombia) Friends important (Colombia) Friends important (Colombia) Show Card A (read out and code one answer for each) For each of the following, indicate how important it is in your life. Would you say it is : 1346 1 Very important 2 Important 3 Not at all important -5 Missing; Unknow; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Leisure time Leisure time Leisure time Leisure time Leisure time Show Card A (read out and code one answer for each) For each of the following, indicate how important it is in your life. Would you say it is : 1344 2 1 4 1 Very important 2 Rather important 3 Not very important 4 Not at all important -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Leisure time (Colombia) Leisure time (Colombia) Leisure time (Colombia) Leisure time (Colombia) Leisure time (Colombia) Show Card A (read out and code one answer for each) For each of the following, indicate how important it is in your life. Would you say it is : 1346 1 Very important 2 Important 3 Not at all important -5 Missing; Unknow; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Politics important Politics important Politics important Politics important Politics important Show Card A (read out and code one answer for each) For each of the following, indicate how important it is in your life. Would you say it is : 1341 5 1 4 1 Very important 2 Rather important 3 Not very important 4 Not at all important -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Politics important (Colombia) Politics important (Colombia) Politics important (Colombia) Politics important (Colombia) Politics important (Colombia) Show Card A (read out and code one answer for each) For each of the following, indicate how important it is in your life. Would you say it is : 1346 1 Very important 2 Important 3 Not at all important -5 Missing; Unknow; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Work important Work important Work important Work important Work important Show Card A (read out and code one answer for each) For each of the following, indicate how important it is in your life. Would you say it is : 1343 3 1 4 1 Very important 2 Rather important 3 Not very important 4 Not at all important -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Work important (Colombia) Work important (Colombia) Work important (Colombia) Work important (Colombia) Work important (Colombia) Show Card A (read out and code one answer for each) For each of the following, indicate how important it is in your life. Would you say it is : 1346 1 Very important 2 Important 3 Not at all important -5 Missing; -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Religion important Religion important Religion important Religion important Religion important Show Card A (read out and code one answer for each) For each of the following, indicate how important it is in your life. Would you say it is : 1344 2 1 4 1 Very important 2 Rather important 3 Not very important 4 Not at all important -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Religion important (Colombia) Religion important (Colombia) Religion important (Colombia) Religion important (Colombia) Religion important (Colombia) Show Card A (read out and code one answer for each) For each of the following, indicate how important it is in your life. Would you say it is : 1346 1 Very important 2 Important 3 Not at all important -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Feeling of happiness Feeling of happiness Feeling of happiness Feeling of happiness Feeling of happiness V10. Taking all things together, would you say you are 1345 1 1 4 1 Very happy 2 Quite happy 3 Not very happy 4 Not at all happy -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know State of health (subjective) State of health (subjective) State of health (subjective) State of health (subjective) State of health (subjective) V11. All in all, how would you describe your state of health these days? Would you say it is (read out): 1341 5 1 5 1 Very good 2 Good 3 Fair 4 Poor 5 Very poor (cs) -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Child qualities: independence Child qualities: independence Child qualities: independence Child qualities: independence Child qualities: independence (Show Card B) (Code five mentions at the maximum): Here is a list of qualities that children can be encouraged to learn at home. Which, if any, do you consider to be especially important? Please choose up to five! 1346 1 2 1 Mentioned 2 Not mentioned -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Child qualities: hard work Child qualities: hard work Child qualities: hard work Child qualities: hard work Child qualities: hard work (Show Card B) (Code five mentions at the maximum): Here is a list of qualities that children can be encouraged to learn at home. Which, if any, do you consider to be especially important? Please choose up to five! 1346 1 2 1 Mentioned 2 Not mentioned -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Child qualities: feeling of responsibility Child qualities: feeling of responsibility Child qualities: feeling of responsibility Child qualities: feeling of responsibility Child qualities: feeling of responsibility (Show Card B) (Code five mentions at the maximum): Here is a list of qualities that children can be encouraged to learn at home. Which, if any, do you consider to be especially important? Please choose up to five! 1346 1 2 1 Mentioned 2 Not mentioned -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Child qualities: imagination Child qualities: imagination Child qualities: imagination Child qualities: imagination Child qualities: imagination (Show Card B) (Code five mentions at the maximum): Here is a list of qualities that children can be encouraged to learn at home. Which, if any, do you consider to be especially important? Please choose up to five! 1346 1 2 1 Mentioned 2 Not mentioned -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Child qualities: tolerance and respect for other people Child qualities: tolerance and respect for other people Child qualities: tolerance and respect for other people Child qualities: tolerance and respect for other people Child qualities: tolerance and respect for other people (Show Card B) (Code five mentions at the maximum): Here is a list of qualities that children can be encouraged to learn at home. Which, if any, do you consider to be especially important? Please choose up to five! 1346 1 2 1 Mentioned 2 Not mentioned -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Child qualities: thrift saving money and things Child qualities: thrift saving money and things Child qualities: thrift saving money and things Child qualities: thrift saving money and things Child qualities: thrift saving money and things (Show Card B) (Code five mentions at the maximum): Here is a list of qualities that children can be encouraged to learn at home. Which, if any, do you consider to be especially important? Please choose up to five! 1346 1 2 1 Mentioned 2 Not mentioned -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Child qualities: determination perseverance Child qualities: determination perseverance Child qualities: determination perseverance Child qualities: determination perseverance Child qualities: determination perseverance (Show Card B) (Code five mentions at the maximum): Here is a list of qualities that children can be encouraged to learn at home. Which, if any, do you consider to be especially important? Please choose up to five! 1346 1 2 1 Mentioned 2 Not mentioned -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Child qualities: religious faith Child qualities: religious faith Child qualities: religious faith Child qualities: religious faith Child qualities: religious faith (Show Card B) (Code five mentions at the maximum): Here is a list of qualities that children can be encouraged to learn at home. Which, if any, do you consider to be especially important? Please choose up to five! 1346 1 2 1 Mentioned 2 Not mentioned -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Child qualities: unselfishness Child qualities: unselfishness Child qualities: unselfishness Child qualities: unselfishness Child qualities: unselfishness (Show Card B) (Code five mentions at the maximum): Here is a list of qualities that children can be encouraged to learn at home. Which, if any, do you consider to be especially important? Please choose up to five! 1346 1 2 1 Mentioned 2 Not mentioned -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Child qualities: obedience Child qualities: obedience Child qualities: obedience Child qualities: obedience Child qualities: obedience (Show Card B) (Code five mentions at the maximum): Here is a list of qualities that children can be encouraged to learn at home. Which, if any, do you consider to be especially important? Please choose up to five! 1346 1 2 1 Mentioned 2 Not mentioned -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know How satisfied are you with your life How satisfied are you with your life How satisfied are you with your life How satisfied are you with your life How satisfied are you with your life V22. All things considered, how satisfied are you with your life as a whole these days? Using this card on which 1 means you are "completely dissatisfied" and 10 means you are "completely satisfied" where would you put your satisfaction with your life as a whole?: 1346 1 10 1 Dissatisfied 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 Satisfied -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Most people can be trusted Most people can be trusted Most people can be trusted Most people can be trusted Most people can be trusted V23. Generally speaking, would you say that most people can be trusted or that you need to be very careful in dealing with people? (Code one answer): 1339 7 1 2 1 Most people can be trusted 2 Need to be very careful -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Membership of church or religious organization Membership of church or religious organization Membership of church or religious organization Membership of church or religious organization Membership of church or religious organization (Read out and code one answer for each organization): Now I am going to read off a list of voluntary organizations. For each one, could you tell me whether you are an active member, an inactive member or not a member of that type of organization? 1346 2 Not a member 1 Inactive member 2 Active member -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Membership of sport or recreation Membership of sport or recreation Membership of sport or recreation Membership of sport or recreation Membership of sport or recreation (Read out and code one answer for each organization): Now I am going to read off a list of voluntary organizations. For each one, could you tell me whether you are an active member, an inactive member or not a member of that type of organization? 1345 1 2 Not a member 1 Inactive member 2 Active member -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Membership of art, music, educational Membership of art, music, educational Membership of art, music, educational Membership of art, music, educational Membership of art, music, educational (Read out and code one answer for each organization): Now I am going to read off a list of voluntary organizations. For each one, could you tell me whether you are an active member, an inactive member or not a member of that type of organization? 1346 2 Not a member 1 Inactive member 2 Active member -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Membership of labour unions Membership of labour unions Membership of labour unions Membership of labour unions Membership of labour unions (Read out and code one answer for each organization): Now I am going to read off a list of voluntary organizations. For each one, could you tell me whether you are an active member, an inactive member or not a member of that type of organization? 1344 2 2 Not a member 1 Inactive member 2 Active member -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Membership of political party Membership of political party Membership of political party Membership of political party Membership of political party (Read out and code one answer for each organization): Now I am going to read off a list of voluntary organizations. For each one, could you tell me whether you are an active member, an inactive member or not a member of that type of organization? 1346 2 Not a member 1 Inactive member 2 Active member -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Membership of environmental organization Membership of environmental organization Membership of environmental organization Membership of environmental organization Membership of environmental organization (Read out and code one answer for each organization): Now I am going to read off a list of voluntary organizations. For each one, could you tell me whether you are an active member, an inactive member or not a member of that type of organization? 1346 2 Not a member 1 Inactive member 2 Active member -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Membership of professional organization Membership of professional organization Membership of professional organization Membership of professional organization Membership of professional organization (Read out and code one answer for each organization): Now I am going to read off a list of voluntary organizations. For each one, could you tell me whether you are an active member, an inactive member or not a member of that type of organization? 1346 2 Not a member 1 Inactive member 2 Active member -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Membership of charitable/humanitarian organization Membership of charitable/humanitarian organization Membership of charitable/humanitarian organization Membership of charitable/humanitarian organization Membership of charitable/humanitarian organization (Read out and code one answer for each organization): Now I am going to read off a list of voluntary organizations. For each one, could you tell me whether you are an active member, an inactive member or not a member of that type of organization? 1346 2 Not a member 1 Inactive member 2 Active member -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Membership consumer organisation Membership consumer organisation Membership consumer organisation Membership consumer organisation Membership consumer organisation (Read out and code one answer for each organization): Now I am going to read off a list of voluntary organizations. For each one, could you tell me whether you are an active member, an inactive member or not a member of that type of organization? 1346 2 Not a member 1 Inactive member 2 Active member -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Membership of any other organization Membership of any other organization Membership of any other organization Membership of any other organization Membership of any other organization (Read out and code one answer for each organization): Now I am going to read off a list of voluntary organizations. For each one, could you tell me whether you are an active member, an inactive member or not a member of that type of organization? 1346 2 Not a member 1 Inactive member 2 Active member -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Neighbours: Drug addicts Neighbours: Drug addicts Neighbours: Drug addicts Neighbours: Drug addicts Neighbours: Drug addicts (Show Card D) (Code an answer for each group): On this list are various groups of people. Could you please mention any that you would not like to have as neighbors? 1346 1 2 1 Mentioned 2 Not mentioned -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Neighbours: People of a different race Neighbours: People of a different race Neighbours: People of a different race Neighbours: People of a different race Neighbours: People of a different race (Show Card D) (Code an answer for each group): On this list are various groups of people. Could you please mention any that you would not like to have as neighbors? 1346 1 2 1 Mentioned 2 Not mentioned -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Neighbours: People who have a AIDS Neighbours: People who have a AIDS Neighbours: People who have a AIDS Neighbours: People who have a AIDS Neighbours: People who have a AIDS (Show Card D) (Code an answer for each group): On this list are various groups of people. Could you please mention any that you would not like to have as neighbors? 1346 1 2 1 Mentioned 2 Not mentioned -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Neighbours: Immigrants/foreign workers Neighbours: Immigrants/foreign workers Neighbours: Immigrants/foreign workers Neighbours: Immigrants/foreign workers Neighbours: Immigrants/foreign workers (Show Card D) (Code an answer for each group): On this list are various groups of people. Could you please mention any that you would not like to have as neighbors? 1346 1 2 1 Mentioned 2 Not mentioned -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Neighbours: Homosexuals Neighbours: Homosexuals Neighbours: Homosexuals Neighbours: Homosexuals Neighbours: Homosexuals (Show Card D) (Code an answer for each group): On this list are various groups of people. Could you please mention any that you would not like to have as neighbors? 1346 1 2 1 Mentioned 2 Not mentioned -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Neighbours: People of a different religion Neighbours: People of a different religion Neighbours: People of a different religion Neighbours: People of a different religion Neighbours: People of a different religion (Show Card D) (Code an answer for each group): On this list are various groups of people. Could you please mention any that you would not like to have as neighbors? 1346 1 2 1 Mentioned 2 Not mentioned -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Neighbours: Heavy drinkers Neighbours: Heavy drinkers Neighbours: Heavy drinkers Neighbours: Heavy drinkers Neighbours: Heavy drinkers (Show Card D) (Code an answer for each group): On this list are various groups of people. Could you please mention any that you would not like to have as neighbors? 1346 1 2 1 Mentioned 2 Not mentioned -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Neighbours: Unmarried couples living together Neighbours: Unmarried couples living together Neighbours: Unmarried couples living together Neighbours: Unmarried couples living together Neighbours: Unmarried couples living together (Show Card D) (Code an answer for each group): On this list are various groups of people. Could you please mention any that you would not like to have as neighbors? 1346 1 2 1 Mentioned 2 Not mentioned -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Neighbours: People who speak a different language Neighbours: People who speak a different language Neighbours: People who speak a different language Neighbours: People who speak a different language Neighbours: People who speak a different language (Show Card D) (Code an answer for each group): On this list are various groups of people. Could you please mention any that you would not like to have as neighbors? 1345 1 1 2 1 Mentioned 2 Not mentioned -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Neighbours: Militant minority Neighbours: Militant minority Neighbours: Militant minority Neighbours: Militant minority Neighbours: Militant minority (Show Card D) (Code an answer for each group): On this list are various groups of people. Could you please mention any that you would not like to have as neighbors? 1346 1 Mentioned 2 Not mentioned -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Neighbours: People with a criminal record Neighbours: People with a criminal record Neighbours: People with a criminal record Neighbours: People with a criminal record Neighbours: People with a criminal record (Show Card D) (Code an answer for each group): On this list are various groups of people. Could you please mention any that you would not like to have as neighbors? 1346 1 Mentioned 2 Not mentioned -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Neighbours: Emotionally unstable people Neighbours: Emotionally unstable people Neighbours: Emotionally unstable people Neighbours: Emotionally unstable people Neighbours: Emotionally unstable people (Show Card D) (Code an answer for each group): On this list are various groups of people. Could you please mention any that you would not like to have as neighbors? 1346 1 Mentioned 2 Not mentioned -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Neighbours: Muslims Neighbours: Muslims Neighbours: Muslims Neighbours: Muslims Neighbours: Muslims (Show Card D) (Code an answer for each group): On this list are various groups of people. Could you please mention any that you would not like to have as neighbors? 1346 1 Mentioned 2 Not mentioned -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Neighbours: Jews Neighbours: Jews Neighbours: Jews Neighbours: Jews Neighbours: Jews (Show Card D) (Code an answer for each group): On this list are various groups of people. Could you please mention any that you would not like to have as neighbors? 1346 1 Mentioned 2 Not mentioned -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Neighbours: Evangelists Neighbours: Evangelists Neighbours: Evangelists Neighbours: Evangelists Neighbours: Evangelists (Show Card D) (Code an answer for each group): On this list are various groups of people. Could you please mention any that you would not like to have as neighbors? 1346 1 Mentioned 2 Not mentioned -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Neighbours: People not from country of origin Neighbours: People not from country of origin Neighbours: People not from country of origin Neighbours: People not from country of origin Neighbours: People not from country of origin (Show Card D) (Code an answer for each group): On this list are various groups of people. Could you please mention any that you would not like to have as neighbors? 1346 1 Mentioned 2 Not mentioned -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Neighbours: Political Extremists Neighbours: Political Extremists Neighbours: Political Extremists Neighbours: Political Extremists Neighbours: Political Extremists (Show Card D) (Code an answer for each group): On this list are various groups of people. Could you please mention any that you would not like to have as neighbors? 1346 1 Mentioned 2 Not mentioned -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Neighbours: Christians Neighbours: Christians Neighbours: Christians Neighbours: Christians Neighbours: Christians (Show Card D) (Code an answer for each group): On this list are various groups of people. Could you please mention any that you would not like to have as neighbors? 1346 1 Mentioned 2 Not mentioned -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Neighbours: Sunnis Neighbours: Sunnis Neighbours: Sunnis Neighbours: Sunnis Neighbours: Sunnis (Show Card D) (Code an answer for each group): On this list are various groups of people. Could you please mention any that you would not like to have as neighbors? 1346 1 Mentioned 2 Not mentioned -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Neighbours: Shia Neighbours: Shia Neighbours: Shia Neighbours: Shia Neighbours: Shia (Show Card D) (Code an answer for each group): On this list are various groups of people. Could you please mention any that you would not like to have as neighbors? 1346 1 Mentioned 2 Not mentioned -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Neighbours: French Neighbours: French Neighbours: French Neighbours: French Neighbours: French (Show Card D) (Code an answer for each group): On this list are various groups of people. Could you please mention any that you would not like to have as neighbors? 1346 1 Mentioned 2 Not mentioned -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Neighbours: British Neighbours: British Neighbours: British Neighbours: British Neighbours: British (Show Card D) (Code an answer for each group): On this list are various groups of people. Could you please mention any that you would not like to have as neighbors? 1346 1 Mentioned 2 Not mentioned -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Neighbours: Iranian Neighbours: Iranian Neighbours: Iranian Neighbours: Iranian Neighbours: Iranian (Show Card D) (Code an answer for each group): On this list are various groups of people. Could you please mention any that you would not like to have as neighbors? 1346 1 Mentioned 2 Not mentioned -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Neighbours: Kuwaiti Neighbours: Kuwaiti Neighbours: Kuwaiti Neighbours: Kuwaiti Neighbours: Kuwaiti (Show Card D) (Code an answer for each group): On this list are various groups of people. Could you please mention any that you would not like to have as neighbors? 1346 1 Mentioned 2 Not mentioned -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Neighbours: Turkish Neighbours: Turkish Neighbours: Turkish Neighbours: Turkish Neighbours: Turkish (Show Card D) (Code an answer for each group): On this list are various groups of people. Could you please mention any that you would not like to have as neighbors? 1346 1 Mentioned 2 Not mentioned -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Neighbours: Jordanian Neighbours: Jordanian Neighbours: Jordanian Neighbours: Jordanian Neighbours: Jordanian (Show Card D) (Code an answer for each group): On this list are various groups of people. Could you please mention any that you would not like to have as neighbors? 1346 1 Mentioned 2 Not mentioned -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Neighbours: Black people Neighbours: Black people Neighbours: Black people Neighbours: Black people Neighbours: Black people (Show Card D) (Code an answer for each group): On this list are various groups of people. Could you please mention any that you would not like to have as neighbors? 1346 1 Mentioned 2 Not mentioned -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Neighbours: White people Neighbours: White people Neighbours: White people Neighbours: White people Neighbours: White people (Show Card D) (Code an answer for each group): On this list are various groups of people. Could you please mention any that you would not like to have as neighbors? 1346 1 Mentioned 2 Not mentioned -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Neighbours: Coloured people Neighbours: Coloured people Neighbours: Coloured people Neighbours: Coloured people Neighbours: Coloured people (Show Card D) (Code an answer for each group): On this list are various groups of people. Could you please mention any that you would not like to have as neighbors? 1346 1 Mentioned 2 Not mentioned -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Neighbours: Indians Neighbours: Indians Neighbours: Indians Neighbours: Indians Neighbours: Indians (Show Card D) (Code an answer for each group): On this list are various groups of people. Could you please mention any that you would not like to have as neighbors? 1346 1 Mentioned 2 Not mentioned -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Neighbours: Kurds, Esids Neighbours: Kurds, Esids Neighbours: Kurds, Esids Neighbours: Kurds, Esids Neighbours: Kurds, Esids (Show Card D) (Code an answer for each group): On this list are various groups of people. Could you please mention any that you would not like to have as neighbors? 1346 1 Mentioned 2 Not mentioned -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Neighbours: Indigenes; Aborigenes Neighbours: Indigenes; Aborigenes Neighbours: Indigenes; Aborigenes Neighbours: Indigenes; Aborigenes Neighbours: Indigenes; Aborigenes (Show Card D) (Code an answer for each group): On this list are various groups of people. Could you please mention any that you would not like to have as neighbors? 1346 1 Mentioned 2 Not mentioned -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Neighbours: Maori Neighbours: Maori Neighbours: Maori Neighbours: Maori Neighbours: Maori (Show Card D) (Code an answer for each group): On this list are various groups of people. Could you please mention any that you would not like to have as neighbors? 1346 1 Mentioned 2 Not mentioned -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Neighbours: Pacific Islanders Neighbours: Pacific Islanders Neighbours: Pacific Islanders Neighbours: Pacific Islanders Neighbours: Pacific Islanders (Show Card D) (Code an answer for each group): On this list are various groups of people. Could you please mention any that you would not like to have as neighbors? 1346 1 Mentioned 2 Not mentioned -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Neighbours: Europeans/Pakeha Neighbours: Europeans/Pakeha Neighbours: Europeans/Pakeha Neighbours: Europeans/Pakeha Neighbours: Europeans/Pakeha (Show Card D) (Code an answer for each group): On this list are various groups of people. Could you please mention any that you would not like to have as neighbors? 1346 1 Mentioned 2 Not mentioned -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Neighbours: Gipsies, Romani, Tziganes Neighbours: Gipsies, Romani, Tziganes Neighbours: Gipsies, Romani, Tziganes Neighbours: Gipsies, Romani, Tziganes Neighbours: Gipsies, Romani, Tziganes (Show Card D) (Code an answer for each group): On this list are various groups of people. Could you please mention any that you would not like to have as neighbors? 1346 1 Mentioned 2 Not mentioned -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Neighbours: Americans Neighbours: Americans Neighbours: Americans Neighbours: Americans Neighbours: Americans (Show Card D) (Code an answer for each group): On this list are various groups of people. Could you please mention any that you would not like to have as neighbors? 1346 1 Mentioned 2 Not mentioned -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Neighbours: Chaldean Neighbours: Chaldean Neighbours: Chaldean Neighbours: Chaldean Neighbours: Chaldean (Show Card D) (Code an answer for each group): On this list are various groups of people. Could you please mention any that you would not like to have as neighbors? 1346 1 Mentioned 2 Not mentioned -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Neighbours: Mapuches Neighbours: Mapuches Neighbours: Mapuches Neighbours: Mapuches Neighbours: Mapuches (Show Card D) (Code an answer for each group): On this list are various groups of people. Could you please mention any that you would not like to have as neighbors? 1346 1 Mentioned 2 Not mentioned -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Neighbours: Russians Neighbours: Russians Neighbours: Russians Neighbours: Russians Neighbours: Russians (Show Card D) (Code an answer for each group): On this list are various groups of people. Could you please mention any that you would not like to have as neighbors? 1346 1 Mentioned 2 Not mentioned -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know When jobs are scare men should have more right to a job tha When jobs are scare men should have more right to a job tha When jobs are scare men should have more right to a job tha When jobs are scare men should have more right to a job tha When jobs are scare men should have more right to a job tha Do you agree, disagree or neither agree nor disagree with the following statements? - V44. When jobs are scarce, men should have more right to a job than women. (Read out and code one answer for each statement) 1318 28 1 3 1 Agree 2 Neither 3 Disagree -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Employers should give priority to (nation) people than immig Employers should give priority to (nation) people than immig Employers should give priority to (nation) people than immig Employers should give priority to (nation) people than immig Employers should give priority to (nation) people than immig *[Substitute your own nationality for "British"!] Do you agree, disagree or neither agree nor disagree with the following statements? - V45. When jobs are scarce, employers should give priority to [British]* people over immigrants (Read out and code one answer for each statement) 1299 47 1 3 1 Agree 2 Neither 3 Disagree -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know How much freedom you feel How much freedom you feel How much freedom you feel How much freedom you feel How much freedom you feel (Show Card E) V46. Some people feel they have completely free choice and control over their lives, while other people feel that what they do has no real effect on what happens to them. Please use this scale where 1 means "no choice at all" and 10 means "a great deal of choice" to indicate how much freedom of choice and control you feel you have over the way your life turns out (code one number): 1322 24 1 10 1 Not at all 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 A great deal -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Do you think most people try to take advantage of you Do you think most people try to take advantage of you Do you think most people try to take advantage of you Do you think most people try to take advantage of you Do you think most people try to take advantage of you (Show Card F) V47. Do you think most people would try to take advantage of you if they got a chance, or would they try to be fair? Please show your response on this card, where 1 means that "people would try to take advantage of you," and 10 means that "people would try to be fair" (code one number): 1316 30 1 10 1 Would take advantage 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 Try to be fair -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know First choice, if looking for a job First choice, if looking for a job First choice, if looking for a job First choice, if looking for a job First choice, if looking for a job V48. Now I would like to ask you something about the things which would seem to you, personally, most important if you were looking for a job. Here are some of the things many people take into account in relation to their work. Regardless of whether you're actually looking for a job, which one would you, personally, place first if you were looking for a job (read out and code one answer): 1318 28 1 4 1 A good income 2 A safe job with no risk 3 Working with people you like 4 Doing an important work -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Second choice if looking for a job Second choice if looking for a job Second choice if looking for a job Second choice if looking for a job Second choice if looking for a job V49. And what would be your second choice (code one answer): 1240 106 1 4 1 A good income 2 A safe job with no risk 3 Working with people you like 4 Doing an important work -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know To develop talents you need to have a job To develop talents you need to have a job To develop talents you need to have a job To develop talents you need to have a job To develop talents you need to have a job (Read out and code one answer for each statement): Please specify for each of the following statements how strongly you agree or disagree with it! Do you strongly agree, agree, neither agree nor disagree, disagree or strongly disagree? - V50. To fully develop your talents, you need to have a job. 1334 12 1 5 1 Strongly agree 2 Agree 3 Neither 4 Disagree 5 Strongly disagree -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know It´s humiliating to receive money without having to work for It´s humiliating to receive money without having to work for It´s humiliating to receive money without having to work for It´s humiliating to receive money without having to work for It´s humiliating to receive money without having to work for (Read out and code one answer for each statement): Please specify for each of the following statements how strongly you agree or disagree with it! Do you strongly agree, agree, neither agree nor disagree, disagree or strongly disagree? - V51. It is humiliating to receive money without working for it. 1331 15 1 5 1 Strongly agree 2 Agree 3 Neither 4 Disagree 5 Strongly disagree -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know People who don´t work turn lazy People who don´t work turn lazy People who don´t work turn lazy People who don´t work turn lazy People who don´t work turn lazy (Read out and code one answer for each statement): Please specify for each of the following statements how strongly you agree or disagree with it! Do you strongly agree, agree, neither agree nor disagree, disagree or strongly disagree? - V52. People who don't work become lazy. 1335 11 1 5 1 Strongly agree 2 Agree 3 Neither 4 Disagree 5 Strongly disagree -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Work is a duty towards society Work is a duty towards society Work is a duty towards society Work is a duty towards society Work is a duty towards society (Read out and code one answer for each statement): Please specify for each of the following statements how strongly you agree or disagree with it! Do you strongly agree, agree, neither agree nor disagree, disagree or strongly disagree? - V53. Work is a duty toward society. 1331 15 1 5 1 Strongly agree 2 Agree 3 Neither 4 Disagree 5 Strongly disagree -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Work should always come first even if it means less spare ti Work should always come first even if it means less spare ti Work should always come first even if it means less spare ti Work should always come first even if it means less spare ti Work should always come first even if it means less spare ti (Read out and code one answer for each statement): Please specify for each of the following statements how strongly you agree or disagree with it! Do you strongly agree, agree, neither agree nor disagree, disagree or strongly disagree? - V54. Work should always come first, even if it means less free time. 1321 25 1 5 1 Strongly agree 2 Agree 3 Neither 4 Disagree 5 Strongly disagree -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Marital status Marital status Marital status Marital status Marital status (Show Card G) V55. Are you currently (read out and code one answer only) 1346 1 6 1 Married 2 Living together as married 3 Divorced 4 Separated 5 Widowed 6 Single/Never married 7 Divorced, Separated or Widow (cs) 8 Living apart but steady relation (married,cohabitation)(cs) -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know How many children How many children How many children How many children How many children V56. Have you had any children? (Code 0 if no, and respective number if yes): 1345 1 8 No child 1 1 child 2 2 children 3 3 children 4 4 children 5 5 children 6 6 children 7 7 children 8 8 or more children -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Child needs a home with father and mother Child needs a home with father and mother Child needs a home with father and mother Child needs a home with father and mother Child needs a home with father and mother V57. If someone says a child needs a home with both a father and a mother to grow up happily, would you tend to agree or disagree? 1342 4 1 2 1 Agree 2 Disagree -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Marriage is an out-dated institution Marriage is an out-dated institution Marriage is an out-dated institution Marriage is an out-dated institution Marriage is an out-dated institution V58. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement (read out): "Marriage is an out-dated institution." 1335 11 1 2 1 Agree 2 Disagree -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Woman as a single parent Woman as a single parent Woman as a single parent Woman as a single parent Woman as a single parent V59. If a woman wants to have a child as a single parent but she doesn't want to have a stable relationship with a man, do you approve or disapprove? 1324 22 1 3 1 Approve 2 Disapprove 3 Depends -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Being a housewife fulfilling Being a housewife fulfilling Being a housewife fulfilling Being a housewife fulfilling Being a housewife fulfilling For each of the following statements I read out, can you tell me how strongly you agree or disagree with each. Do you strongly agree, agree, disagree, or strongly disagree? - V60. Being a housewife is just as fulfilling as working for pay. 1287 59 1 4 1 Agree strongly 2 Agree 3 Disagree 4 Strongly disagree -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Men make better political leaders Men make better political leaders Men make better political leaders Men make better political leaders Men make better political leaders For each of the following statements I read out, can you tell me how strongly you agree or disagree with each. Do you strongly agree, agree, disagree, or strongly disagree? - V61. On the whole, men make better political leaders than women do. 1294 52 1 4 1 Agree strongly 2 Agree 3 Disagree 4 Strongly disagree -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know University is more important for a boy University is more important for a boy University is more important for a boy University is more important for a boy University is more important for a boy For each of the following statements I read out, can you tell me how strongly you agree or disagree with each. Do you strongly agree, agree, disagree, or strongly disagree? - V62. A university education is more important for a boy than for a girl. 1324 22 1 4 1 Agree strongly 2 Agree 3 Disagree 4 Strongly disagree -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Men make better business executives than women do Men make better business executives than women do Men make better business executives than women do Men make better business executives than women do Men make better business executives than women do For each of the following statements I read out, can you tell me how strongly you agree or disagree with each. Do you strongly agree, agree, disagree, or strongly disagree? - V63. On the whole, men make better business executives than women do. 1273 73 1 4 1 Agree strongly 2 Agree 3 Disagree 4 Strongly disagree -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know One of main goals in life has been to make my parents proud One of main goals in life has been to make my parents proud One of main goals in life has been to make my parents proud One of main goals in life has been to make my parents proud One of main goals in life has been to make my parents proud People pursue different goals in life. For each of the following goals, can you tell me if you strongly agree, agree, disagree or strongly disagree with it? - V64. One of my main goals in life has been to make my parents proud. 1259 87 1 4 1 Agree strongly 2 Agree 3 Disagree 4 Strongly disagree -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know I seek to be myself rather than to follow others I seek to be myself rather than to follow others I seek to be myself rather than to follow others I seek to be myself rather than to follow others I seek to be myself rather than to follow others People pursue different goals in life. For each of the following goals, can you tell me if you strongly agree, agree, disagree or strongly disagree with it? - V65. I seek to be myself rather than to follow others. 1291 55 1 4 1 Agree strongly 2 Agree 3 Disagree 4 Strongly disagree -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Live up to what my friends expect Live up to what my friends expect Live up to what my friends expect Live up to what my friends expect Live up to what my friends expect People pursue different goals in life. For each of the following goals, can you tell me if you strongly agree, agree, disagree or strongly disagree with it? - V66. I make a lot of effort to live up to what my friends expect. 1049 297 1 4 1 Agree strongly 2 Agree 3 Disagree 4 Strongly disagree -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know I decide my goals in life by myself I decide my goals in life by myself I decide my goals in life by myself I decide my goals in life by myself I decide my goals in life by myself People pursue different goals in life. For each of the following goals, can you tell me if you strongly agree, agree, disagree or strongly disagree with it? - V67. I decide my goals in life by myself. 1228 118 1 3 1 Agree strongly 2 Agree 3 Disagree 4 Strongly disagree -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Satisfaction with the financial situation of household Satisfaction with the financial situation of household Satisfaction with the financial situation of household Satisfaction with the financial situation of household Satisfaction with the financial situation of household (Show Card H) V68. How satisfied are you with the financial situation of your household? Please use this card again to help with your answer 1341 5 1 10 1 Dissatisfied 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 Satisfied -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Aims of country: first choice Aims of country: first choice Aims of country: first choice Aims of country: first choice Aims of country: first choice (Show Card I) V69. People sometimes talk about what the aims of this country should be for the next ten years. On this card are listed some of the goals which different people would give top priority. Would you please say which one of these you, yourself, consider the most important? 1324 22 1 4 1 A high level of economic growth 2 A strong defence forces 3 People have more say about how things 4 Trying to make our cities more beautiful -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Aims of country: first choice (Hong-Kong) Aims of country: first choice (Hong-Kong) Aims of country: first choice (Hong-Kong) Aims of country: first choice (Hong-Kong) Aims of country: first choice (Hong-Kong) V69. People sometimes talk about what the aims of this country should be for the next ten years. On this card are listed some of the goals which different people would give top priority. Would you please say which one of these you, yourself, consider the most important? 1346 1 A high level of economic growth 2 A strong defence forces 3 People have more say on soc aspect 4 Trying to make our cities more beautiful 5 Maintaining order in the nation 6 Give people more say in gov decisions -5 Missing -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Aims of country: second choice Aims of country: second choice Aims of country: second choice Aims of country: second choice Aims of country: second choice V70. And which would be the next most important? 1317 29 1 4 1 A high level of economic growth 2 A strong defence forces 3 People have more say about how things 4 Trying to make our cities more beautiful -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Aims of country: second choice (Hong-Kong) Aims of country: second choice (Hong-Kong) Aims of country: second choice (Hong-Kong) Aims of country: second choice (Hong-Kong) Aims of country: second choice (Hong-Kong) V70. And which would be the next most important? 1346 1 A high level of economic growth 2 A strong defence forces 3 People have more say on soc aspect 4 Trying to make our cities more beautiful 5 Maintaining order in the nation 6 Give people more say in gov decisions -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Aims of respondent: first choice Aims of respondent: first choice Aims of respondent: first choice Aims of respondent: first choice Aims of respondent: first choice (Show Card J) V71. If you had to choose, which one of the things on this card would you say is most important? 1318 28 1 4 1 Maintaining order in the nation 2 Give people more say 3 Fighting rising prices 4 Protecting freedom of speech -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Aims of respondent: second choice Aims of respondent: second choice Aims of respondent: second choice Aims of respondent: second choice Aims of respondent: second choice V72. And which would be the next most important? 1311 35 1 4 1 Maintaining order in the nation 2 Give people more say 3 Fighting rising prices 4 Protecting freedom of speech -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Most important: first choice Most important: first choice Most important: first choice Most important: first choice Most important: first choice (Show Card K) V73. Here is another list. In your opinion, which one of these is most important? 1320 26 1 4 1 A stable economy 2 Progress toward a less impersonal and more humane society 3 Ideas count more than money 4 The fight against crime -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Most important: first choice (Hong-Kong) Most important: first choice (Hong-Kong) Most important: first choice (Hong-Kong) Most important: first choice (Hong-Kong) Most important: first choice (Hong-Kong) V73. Here is another list. In your opinion, which one of these is most important? 1346 1 Fight rising prices 2 Protect freefom of speech 3 A stable economy 4 Progress toward a less impersonal and more humane society 5 Ideas count more than money 6 The fight against crime -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Most important: second choice Most important: second choice Most important: second choice Most important: second choice Most important: second choice V74. And what would be the next most important? 1316 30 1 4 1 A stable economy 2 Progress toward a less impersonal and more humane society 3 Ideas count more than money 4 The fight against crime -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Most important: second choice (Hong-Kong) Most important: second choice (Hong-Kong) Most important: second choice (Hong-Kong) Most important: second choice (Hong-Kong) Most important: second choice (Hong-Kong) V74. And what would be the next most important? 1346 1 Fight rising prices 2 Protect freefom of speech 3 A stable economy 4 Progress toward a less impersonal and more humane society 5 Ideas count more than money 6 The fight against crime -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Be willing to fight in war for your country Be willing to fight in war for your country Be willing to fight in war for your country Be willing to fight in war for your country Be willing to fight in war for your country V75. Of course, we all hope that there will not be another war, but if it were to come to that, would you be willing to fight for your country? 1296 50 1 2 1 Yes 2 No -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Less importance placed on work Less importance placed on work Less importance placed on work Less importance placed on work Less importance placed on work I'm going to read out a list of various changes in our way of life that might take place in the near future. Please tell me for each one, if it were to happen, whether you think it would be a good thing, a bad thing, or don't you mind? - V76. Less importance placed on work in our lives 1295 51 1 3 1 Good 2 Don´t mind 3 Bad -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know More emphasis on technology More emphasis on technology More emphasis on technology More emphasis on technology More emphasis on technology I'm going to read out a list of various changes in our way of life that might take place in the near future. Please tell me for each one, if it were to happen, whether you think it would be a good thing, a bad thing, or don't you mind? - V77. More emphasis on the development of technology 1293 53 1 3 1 Good 2 Don´t mind 3 Bad -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Greater respect for authority Greater respect for authority Greater respect for authority Greater respect for authority Greater respect for authority I'm going to read out a list of various changes in our way of life that might take place in the near future. Please tell me for each one, if it were to happen, whether you think it would be a good thing, a bad thing, or don't you mind? - V78. Greater respect for authority 1280 66 1 3 1 Good 2 Don´t mind 3 Bad -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know More emphasis on family life More emphasis on family life More emphasis on family life More emphasis on family life More emphasis on family life I'm going to read out a list of various changes in our way of life that might take place in the near future. Please tell me for each one, if it were to happen, whether you think it would be a good thing, a bad thing, or don't you mind? - V79. More emphasis on family life 1317 29 1 3 1 Good 2 Don´t mind 3 Bad -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Schwartz: Important to this person to think up new ideas Schwartz: Important to this person to think up new ideas Schwartz: Important to this person to think up new ideas Schwartz: Important to this person to think up new ideas Schwartz: Important to this person to think up new ideas (Show Card L) Now I will briefly describe some people. Using this card, would you please indicate for each description whether that person is very much like you, like you, somewhat like you, not like you, or not at all like you? - V80. It is important to this person to think up new ideas and be creative; to do things one's own way. 1308 38 1 6 1 Very much like me 2 Like me 3 Somewhat like me 4 A little like me 5 Not like me 6 Not at all like me -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Schwartz: Important to this person to be rich Schwartz: Important to this person to be rich Schwartz: Important to this person to be rich Schwartz: Important to this person to be rich Schwartz: Important to this person to be rich (Show Card L) Now I will briefly describe some people. Using this card, would you please indicate for each description whether that person is very much like you, like you, somewhat like you, not like you, or not at all like you? - V81. It is important to this person to be rich; to have a lot of money and expensive things. 1316 30 1 6 1 Very much like me 2 Like me 3 Somewhat like me 4 A little like me 5 Not like me 6 Not at all like me -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Schwartz: Important to this person living in secure suroundings Schwartz: Important to this person living in secure suroundings Schwartz: Important to this person living in secure suroundings Schwartz: Important to this person living in secure suroundings Schwartz: Important to this person living in secure suroundings (Show Card L) Now I will briefly describe some people. Using this card, would you please indicate for each description whether that person is very much like you, like you, somewhat like you, not like you, or not at all like you? - V82. Living in secure surroundings is important to this person; to avoid anything that might be dangerous. 1319 27 1 6 1 Very much like me 2 Like me 3 Somewhat like me 4 A little like me 5 Not like me 6 Not at all like me -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Schwartz: Important to this person to have a good time Schwartz: Important to this person to have a good time Schwartz: Important to this person to have a good time Schwartz: Important to this person to have a good time Schwartz: Important to this person to have a good time (Show Card L) Now I will briefly describe some people. Using this card, would you please indicate for each description whether that person is very much like you, like you, somewhat like you, not like you, or not at all like you? - V83. It is important to this person to have a good time; to "spoil" oneself. 1314 32 1 6 1 Very much like me 2 Like me 3 Somewhat like me 4 A little like me 5 Not like me 6 Not at all like me -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Schwartz: Important to this person to help the people Schwartz: Important to this person to help the people Schwartz: Important to this person to help the people Schwartz: Important to this person to help the people Schwartz: Important to this person to help the people (Show Card L) Now I will briefly describe some people. Using this card, would you please indicate for each description whether that person is very much like you, like you, somewhat like you, not like you, or not at all like you? - V84. It is important to this person to help the people nearby; to care for their well-being. 1324 22 1 6 1 Very much like me 2 Like me 3 Somewhat like me 4 A little like me 5 Not like me 6 Not at all like me -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Schwartz: Important to this person being very successful Schwartz: Important to this person being very successful Schwartz: Important to this person being very successful Schwartz: Important to this person being very successful Schwartz: Important to this person being very successful (Show Card L) Now I will briefly describe some people. Using this card, would you please indicate for each description whether that person is very much like you, like you, somewhat like you, not like you, or not at all like you? - V85. Being very successful is important to this person; to have people recognize one's achievements. 1317 29 1 6 1 Very much like me 2 Like me 3 Somewhat like me 4 A little like me 5 Not like me 6 Not at all like me -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Schwartz:Important to this person adventure and taking risks Schwartz:Important to this person adventure and taking risks Schwartz:Important to this person adventure and taking risks Schwartz:Important to this person adventure and taking risks Schwartz:Important to this person adventure and taking risks (Show Card L) Now I will briefly describe some people. Using this card, would you please indicate for each description whether that person is very much like you, like you, somewhat like you, not like you, or not at all like you? - V86. Adventure and taking risks are important to this person; to have an exciting life. 1303 43 1 6 1 Very much like me 2 Like me 3 Somewhat like me 4 A little like me 5 Not like me 6 Not at all like me -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Schwartz: Important to this person to always behave properly Schwartz: Important to this person to always behave properly Schwartz: Important to this person to always behave properly Schwartz: Important to this person to always behave properly Schwartz: Important to this person to always behave properly (Show Card L) Now I will briefly describe some people. Using this card, would you please indicate for each description whether that person is very much like you, like you, somewhat like you, not like you, or not at all like you? - V87. It is important to this person to always behave properly; to avoid doing anything people would say is wrong. 1312 34 1 6 1 Very much like me 2 Like me 3 Somewhat like me 4 A little like me 5 Not like me 6 Not at all like me -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Schwartz: Important to this person looking after environment Schwartz: Important to this person looking after environment Schwartz: Important to this person looking after environment Schwartz: Important to this person looking after environment Schwartz: Important to this person looking after environment (Show Card L) Now I will briefly describe some people. Using this card, would you please indicate for each description whether that person is very much like you, like you, somewhat like you, not like you, or not at all like you? - V88. Looking after the environment is important to this person; to care for nature. 1320 26 1 6 1 Very much like me 2 Like me 3 Somewhat like me 4 A little like me 5 Not like me 6 Not at all like me -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Schwartz: Important to this person tradition Schwartz: Important to this person tradition Schwartz: Important to this person tradition Schwartz: Important to this person tradition Schwartz: Important to this person tradition (Show Card L) Now I will briefly describe some people. Using this card, would you please indicate for each description whether that person is very much like you, like you, somewhat like you, not like you, or not at all like you? - V89. Tradition is important to this person; to follow the customs handed down by one's religion or family. 1322 24 1 6 1 Very much like me 2 Like me 3 Somewhat like me 4 A little like me 5 Not like me 6 Not at all like me -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Opinion about scientific advance Opinion about scientific advance Opinion about scientific advance Opinion about scientific advance Opinion about scientific advance V90. In the long run, do you think the scientific advances we are making will help or harm mankind? 1284 62 1 3 1 Will help 2 Will harm 3 Some of each -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Science and technology are making our lives healthier, easie Science and technology are making our lives healthier, easie Science and technology are making our lives healthier, easie Science and technology are making our lives healthier, easie Science and technology are making our lives healthier, easie (Show Card O) Now, I would like to read some statements and ask how much you agree or disagree with each of these statements. For these questions, a 1 means that you "completely disagree" and a 10 means that you "completely agree." - V91. Science and technology are making our lives healthier, easier, and more comfortable. 1312 34 1 10 1 Completely disagree 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 Completely agree -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Because of science and technology, there will be more opport Because of science and technology, there will be more opport Because of science and technology, there will be more opport Because of science and technology, there will be more opport Because of science and technology, there will be more opport Now, I would like to read some statements and ask how much you agree or disagree with each of these statements. For these questions, a 1 means that you "completely disagree" and a 10 means that you "completely agree." - V92. Because of science and technology, there will be more opportunities for the next generation. 1305 41 1 10 1 Completely disagree 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 Completely agree -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Science and technology make our way of life change too fast Science and technology make our way of life change too fast Science and technology make our way of life change too fast Science and technology make our way of life change too fast Science and technology make our way of life change too fast Now, I would like to read some statements and ask how much you agree or disagree with each of these statements. For these questions, a 1 means that you "completely disagree" and a 10 means that you "completely agree." - V93. Science and technology make our way of life change too fast. 1299 47 1 10 1 Completely disagree 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 Completely agree -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know We depend too much on science and not enough on faith We depend too much on science and not enough on faith We depend too much on science and not enough on faith We depend too much on science and not enough on faith We depend too much on science and not enough on faith Now, I would like to read some statements and ask how much you agree or disagree with each of these statements. For these questions, a 1 means that you "completely disagree" and a 10 means that you "completely agree." - V94. We depend too much on science and not enough on faith. 1254 92 1 10 1 Completely disagree 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 Completely agree -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Interested in politics Interested in politics Interested in politics Interested in politics Interested in politics V95. How interested would you say you are in politics? Are you 1343 3 1 4 1 Very interested 2 Somewhat interested 3 Not very interested 4 Not at all interested -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Political action: signing a petition Political action: signing a petition Political action: signing a petition Political action: signing a petition Political action: signing a petition (Show Card M) Now I'd like you to look at this card. I'm going to read out some forms of political action that people can take, and I'd like you to tell me, for each one, whether you have done any of these things, whether you might do it or would never under any circumstances do it : - V96. Signing a petition 1328 18 1 3 1 Have done 2 Might do 3 Would never do -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Political action: joining in boycotts Political action: joining in boycotts Political action: joining in boycotts Political action: joining in boycotts Political action: joining in boycotts Now I'd like you to look at this card. I'm going to read out some forms of political action that people can take, and I'd like you to tell me, for each one, whether you have done any of these things, whether you might do it or would never under any circumstances do it : - V97. Joining in boycotts 1330 16 1 3 1 Have done 2 Might do 3 Would never do -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Political action: Attending peaceful demonstrations Political action: Attending peaceful demonstrations Political action: Attending peaceful demonstrations Political action: Attending peaceful demonstrations Political action: Attending peaceful demonstrations Now I'd like you to look at this card. I'm going to read out some forms of political action that people can take, and I'd like you to tell me, for each one, whether you have done any of these things, whether you might do it or would never under any circumstances do it : - V98. Attending peaceful demonstrations 1331 15 1 3 1 Have done 2 Might do 3 Would never do -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Political action: Other Political action: Other Political action: Other Political action: Other Political action: Other Now I'd like you to look at this card. I'm going to read out some forms of political action that people can take, and I'd like you to tell me, for each one, whether you have done any of these things, whether you might do it or would never under any circumstances do it : - Other (write in):___________ 1341 5 1 2 1 Have done 2 Might do 3 Would never do -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Political action recently done: signing a petition Political action recently done: signing a petition Political action recently done: signing a petition Political action recently done: signing a petition Political action recently done: signing a petition Have you or have you not done any of these activities in the last five years? - V100. Signing a petition 246 1100 1 2 1 Have done 2 Not done -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Political action recently done: joining in boycotts Political action recently done: joining in boycotts Political action recently done: joining in boycotts Political action recently done: joining in boycotts Political action recently done: joining in boycotts Have you or have you not done any of these activities in the last five years? - V101. Joining in boycotts 168 1178 1 2 1 Have done 2 Not done -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Political action recently done: Attending peaceful/lawful de Political action recently done: Attending peaceful/lawful de Political action recently done: Attending peaceful/lawful de Political action recently done: Attending peaceful/lawful de Political action recently done: Attending peaceful/lawful de Have you or have you not done any of these activities in the last five years? - V102. Attending peaceful demonstrations 175 1171 1 2 1 Have done 2 Not done -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Political action recently done: Other Political action recently done: Other Political action recently done: Other Political action recently done: Other Political action recently done: Other Have you or have you not done any of these activities in the last five years? - V103. Other (write in):____________ 1346 1 Have done 2 Not done -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Environmental vs. Economic growth Environmental vs. Economic growth Environmental vs. Economic growth Environmental vs. Economic growth Environmental vs. Economic growth V104. Here are two statements people sometimes make when discussing the environment and economic growth. Which of them comes closer to your own point of view? 1263 83 1 3 1 Protecting environment 2 Economy growth and creating jobs 3 Other answer -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Would give part of my income for environment Would give part of my income for environment Would give part of my income for environment Would give part of my income for environment Would give part of my income for environment (Show Card N) I am going to read out some statements about the environment. For each one, can you tell me whether you strongly agree, agree, disagree or strongly disagree? - V105. I would give part of my income if I were certain that the money would be used to prevent environmental pollution. 1291 55 1 4 1 Strongly agree 2 Agree 3 Disagree 4 Strongly disagree -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Increase in taxes if extra money used to prevent environment Increase in taxes if extra money used to prevent environment Increase in taxes if extra money used to prevent environment Increase in taxes if extra money used to prevent environment Increase in taxes if extra money used to prevent environment I am going to read out some statements about the environment. For each one, can you tell me whether you strongly agree, agree, disagree or strongly disagree? - V106. I would agree to an increase in taxes if the extra money were used to prevent environmental pollution. 1291 55 1 4 1 Strongly agree 2 Agree 3 Disagree 4 Strongly disagree -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Government should reduce environmental pollution Government should reduce environmental pollution Government should reduce environmental pollution Government should reduce environmental pollution Government should reduce environmental pollution I am going to read out some statements about the environment. For each one, can you tell me whether you strongly agree, agree, disagree or strongly disagree? - V107. The Government should reduce environmental pollution, but it should not cost me any money. 1278 68 1 4 1 Strongly agree 2 Agree 3 Disagree 4 Strongly disagree -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Environmental problems in your community: Poor water quality Environmental problems in your community: Poor water quality Environmental problems in your community: Poor water quality Environmental problems in your community: Poor water quality Environmental problems in your community: Poor water quality I am going to read out a list of environmental problems facing many communities. Please, tell me how serious you consider each one to be here in your own community. Is it very serious, somewhat serious, not very serious or not serious at all? - V108. Poor water quality 1339 7 1 4 1 Very serious 2 Somewhat serious 3 Not very serious 4 Not serious at all -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Environmental problems in your community: Poor air quality. Environmental problems in your community: Poor air quality. Environmental problems in your community: Poor air quality. Environmental problems in your community: Poor air quality. Environmental problems in your community: Poor air quality. I am going to read out a list of environmental problems facing many communities. Please, tell me how serious you consider each one to be here in your own community. Is it very serious, somewhat serious, not very serious or not serious at all? - V109. Poor air quality. 1336 10 1 4 1 Very serious 2 Somewhat serious 3 Not very serious 4 Not serious at all -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Environmental problems in your community: Poor sewage and sa Environmental problems in your community: Poor sewage and sa Environmental problems in your community: Poor sewage and sa Environmental problems in your community: Poor sewage and sa Environmental problems in your community: Poor sewage and sa I am going to read out a list of environmental problems facing many communities. Please, tell me how serious you consider each one to be here in your own community. Is it very serious, somewhat serious, not very serious or not serious at all? - V110. Poor sewage and sanitation. 1333 13 1 4 1 Very serious 2 Somewhat serious 3 Not very serious 4 Not serious at all -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Environmental problems in the world: Global warming or the g Environmental problems in the world: Global warming or the g Environmental problems in the world: Global warming or the g Environmental problems in the world: Global warming or the g Environmental problems in the world: Global warming or the g Now let's consider environmental problems in the world as a whole. Please, tell me how serious you consider each of the following to be for the world as a whole. Is it very serious, somewhat serious, not very serious or not serious at all? - V111. Global warming or the greenhouse effect. 1250 96 1 4 1 Very serious 2 Somewhat serious 3 Not very serious 4 Not serious at all -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Environmental problems in the world: Loss of plant or animal Environmental problems in the world: Loss of plant or animal Environmental problems in the world: Loss of plant or animal Environmental problems in the world: Loss of plant or animal Environmental problems in the world: Loss of plant or animal Now let's consider environmental problems in the world as a whole. Please, tell me how serious you consider each of the following to be for the world as a whole. Is it very serious, somewhat serious, not very serious or not serious at all? - V112. Loss of plant or animal species or biodiversity. 1266 80 1 4 1 Very serious 2 Somewhat serious 3 Not very serious 4 Not serious at all -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Environmental problems in the world: Pollution of rivers, la Environmental problems in the world: Pollution of rivers, la Environmental problems in the world: Pollution of rivers, la Environmental problems in the world: Pollution of rivers, la Environmental problems in the world: Pollution of rivers, la Now let's consider environmental problems in the world as a whole. Please, tell me how serious you consider each of the following to be for the world as a whole. Is it very serious, somewhat serious, not very serious or not serious at all? - V113. Pollution of rivers, lakes and oceans. 1274 72 1 4 1 Very serious 2 Somewhat serious 3 Not very serious 4 Not serious at all -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Self positioning in political scale Self positioning in political scale Self positioning in political scale Self positioning in political scale Self positioning in political scale Show Card P V114. In political matters, people talk of "the left" and "the right." How would you place your views on this scale, generally speaking? 1143 203 1 10 1 Left 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 Right -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know One secretary is paid more One secretary is paid more One secretary is paid more One secretary is paid more One secretary is paid more V115. Imagine two secretaries, of the same age, doing practically the same job. One finds out that the other earns considerably more than she does. The better paid secretary, however, is quicker, more efficient and more reliable at her job. In your opinion, is it fair or not fair that one secretary is paid more than the other? 1311 35 1 2 1 Fair 2 Not fair -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Incomes more equal Incomes more equal Incomes more equal Incomes more equal Incomes more equal (Show Card Q) Now I'd like you to tell me your views on various issues. How would you place your views on this scale? 1 means you agree completely with the statement on the left; 10 means you agree completely with the statement on the right; and if your views fall somewhere in between, you can choose any number in between. V116. Incomes should be made more equal 1319 27 1 10 1 Incomes should be made more equal 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 We need larger income differences as incentives -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Private ownership of business Private ownership of business Private ownership of business Private ownership of business Private ownership of business Now I'd like you to tell me your views on various issues. How would you place your views on this scale? 1 means you agree completely with the statement on the left; 10 means you agree completely with the statement on the right; and if your views fall somewhere in between, you can choose any number in between. V117. Private ownership of business and industry should be increased 1263 83 1 10 1 Private ownership of business should be increased 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 Government ownership of business should be increased -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Government more responsibility Government more responsibility Government more responsibility Government more responsibility Government more responsibility Now I'd like you to tell me your views on various issues. How would you place your views on this scale? 1 means you agree completely with the statement on the left; 10 means you agree completely with the statement on the right; and if your views fall somewhere in between, you can choose any number in between. V118. The government should take more responsibility to ensure that everyone is provided for 1314 32 1 10 1 The government should take more responsibility 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 People should take more responsibility -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Competition is good Competition is good Competition is good Competition is good Competition is good Now I'd like you to tell me your views on various issues. How would you place your views on this scale? 1 means you agree completely with the statement on the left; 10 means you agree completely with the statement on the right; and if your views fall somewhere in between, you can choose any number in between. V119. Competition is good. It stimulates people to work hard and develop new ideas 1284 62 1 10 1 Competition is good 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 Competition is harmful -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Hard work Hard work Hard work Hard work Hard work Now I'd like you to tell me your views on various issues. How would you place your views on this scale? 1 means you agree completely with the statement on the left; 10 means you agree completely with the statement on the right; and if your views fall somewhere in between, you can choose any number in between. V120. In the long run, hard work usually brings a better life 1318 28 1 10 1 In the long run, hard work usually brings a better life 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 Hard work doesn´t generally bring success - it´s more a ma -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Wealth accumulation Wealth accumulation Wealth accumulation Wealth accumulation Wealth accumulation Now I'd like you to tell me your views on various issues. How would you place your views on this scale? 1 means you agree completely with the statement on the left; 10 means you agree completely with the statement on the right; and if your views fall somewhere in between, you can choose any number in between. V121. People can only get rich at the expense of others 1274 72 1 10 1 People can only get rich at the expense of others 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 Wealth can grow so there´s enough for everyone -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Fate versus control Fate versus control Fate versus control Fate versus control Fate versus control (Show Card R) V122. Some people believe that individuals can decide their own destiny, while others think that it is impossible to escape a predetermined fate. Please tell me which comes closest to your view on this scale on which 1 means "everything in life is determined by fate," and 10 means that "people shape their fate themselves." 1336 10 1 10 1 Everything is determined by fate 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 People shape their fate themselves -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know The world is better off, or worse off, because of science an The world is better off, or worse off, because of science an The world is better off, or worse off, because of science an The world is better off, or worse off, because of science an The world is better off, or worse off, because of science an (Show Card S) V123. All things considered, would you say that the world is better off, or worse off, because of science and technology? Please tell me which comes closest to your view on this scale: 1 means that "the world is a lot worse off," and 10 means that "the world is a lot better off." 1296 50 1 10 1 A lot worse off 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 A lot better off -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Immigrant policy Immigrant policy Immigrant policy Immigrant policy Immigrant policy V124. How about people from other countries coming here to work. Which one of the following do you think the government should do? 1286 60 1 4 1 Let anyone come 2 As long as jobs available 3 Strict limits 4 Prohibit people coming -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know How much do you trust your family How much do you trust your family How much do you trust your family How much do you trust your family How much do you trust your family (Read out and code one answer for each) I 'd like to ask you how much you trust people from various groups. Could you tell me for each whether you trust people from this group completely, somewhat, not very much or not at all? - V125. Your family 1345 1 1 3 1 Trust completely 2 Somewhat 3 Not very much 4 No trust at all -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Trust: Your neighborhood Trust: Your neighborhood Trust: Your neighborhood Trust: Your neighborhood Trust: Your neighborhood (Read out and code one answer for each) I 'd like to ask you how much you trust people from various groups. Could you tell me for each whether you trust people from this group completely, somewhat, not very much or not at all? - V126. Your neighborhood 1319 27 1 4 1 Trust completely 2 Somewhat 3 Not very much 4 No trust at all -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Trust: People you know personally Trust: People you know personally Trust: People you know personally Trust: People you know personally Trust: People you know personally (Read out and code one answer for each) I 'd like to ask you how much you trust people from various groups. Could you tell me for each whether you trust people from this group completely, somewhat, not very much or not at all? - V127. People you know personally 1340 6 1 4 1 Trust completely 2 Somewhat 3 Not very much 4 No trust at all -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Trust: People you meet for the first time Trust: People you meet for the first time Trust: People you meet for the first time Trust: People you meet for the first time Trust: People you meet for the first time (Read out and code one answer for each) I 'd like to ask you how much you trust people from various groups. Could you tell me for each whether you trust people from this group completely, somewhat, not very much or not at all? - V128. People you meet for the first time 1316 30 1 4 1 Trust completely 2 Somewhat 3 Not very much 4 No trust at all -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Trust: People of another religion Trust: People of another religion Trust: People of another religion Trust: People of another religion Trust: People of another religion (Read out and code one answer for each) I 'd like to ask you how much you trust people from various groups. Could you tell me for each whether you trust people from this group completely, somewhat, not very much or not at all? - V129. People of another religion 1263 83 1 4 1 Trust completely 2 Somewhat 3 Not very much 4 No trust at all -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Trust: People of another nationality Trust: People of another nationality Trust: People of another nationality Trust: People of another nationality Trust: People of another nationality (Read out and code one answer for each) I 'd like to ask you how much you trust people from various groups. Could you tell me for each whether you trust people from this group completely, somewhat, not very much or not at all? - V130. People of another nationality 1262 84 1 4 1 Trust completely 2 Somewhat 3 Not very much 4 No trust at all -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Trust: Canadian people in general Trust: Canadian people in general Trust: Canadian people in general Trust: Canadian people in general Trust: Canadian people in general (Read out and code one answer for each) I 'd like to ask you how much you trust people from various groups. Could you tell me for each whether you trust people from this group completely, somewhat, not very much or not at all? - Trust: Canadian people in general 1346 1 Trust completely 2 Somewhat 3 Not very much 4 No trust at all -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Trust: Shi´i Trust: Shi´i Trust: Shi´i Trust: Shi´i Trust: Shi´i (Read out and code one answer for each) I 'd like to ask you how much you trust people from various groups. Could you tell me for each whether you trust people from this group completely, somewhat, not very much or not at all? - Trust: Shi´i 1346 1 Trust completely 2 Somewhat 3 Not very much 4 No trust at all -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Trust: Sunni Trust: Sunni Trust: Sunni Trust: Sunni Trust: Sunni (Read out and code one answer for each) I 'd like to ask you how much you trust people from various groups. Could you tell me for each whether you trust people from this group completely, somewhat, not very much or not at all? - Trust: Sunni 1346 1 Trust completely 2 Somewhat 3 Not very much 4 No trust at all -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Trust: Kurds Trust: Kurds Trust: Kurds Trust: Kurds Trust: Kurds (Read out and code one answer for each) I 'd like to ask you how much you trust people from various groups. Could you tell me for each whether you trust people from this group completely, somewhat, not very much or not at all? - Trust: Kurds 1346 1 Trust completely 2 Somewhat 3 Not very much 4 No trust at all -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Trust: Christians Trust: Christians Trust: Christians Trust: Christians Trust: Christians (Read out and code one answer for each) I 'd like to ask you how much you trust people from various groups. Could you tell me for each whether you trust people from this group completely, somewhat, not very much or not at all? - Trust: Christians 1346 1 Trust completely 2 Somewhat 3 Not very much 4 No trust at all -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Trust: Relatives Trust: Relatives Trust: Relatives Trust: Relatives Trust: Relatives (Read out and code one answer for each) I 'd like to ask you how much you trust people from various groups. Could you tell me for each whether you trust people from this group completely, somewhat, not very much or not at all? - Trust: Relatives 1346 1 Trust completely 2 Somewhat 3 Not very much 4 No trust at all -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Trust: People in general Trust: People in general Trust: People in general Trust: People in general Trust: People in general (Read out and code one answer for each) I 'd like to ask you how much you trust people from various groups. Could you tell me for each whether you trust people from this group completely, somewhat, not very much or not at all? - Trust: People in general 1346 1 Trust them completely 2 Trust them a little 3 Neither trust nor distrust them 4 Do not trust them very much 5 Do not trust at all -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Confidence: Churches Confidence: Churches Confidence: Churches Confidence: Churches Confidence: Churches I am going to name a number of organizations. For each one, could you tell me how much confidence you have in them: is it a great deal of confidence, quite a lot of confidence, not very much confidence or none at all? - V131. The [churches]* 1320 26 1 4 1 A great deal 2 Quite a lot 3 Not very much 4 None at all -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Confidence: Armed Forces Confidence: Armed Forces Confidence: Armed Forces Confidence: Armed Forces Confidence: Armed Forces I am going to name a number of organizations. For each one, could you tell me how much confidence you have in them: is it a great deal of confidence, quite a lot of confidence, not very much confidence or none at all? - V132. The armed forces 1328 18 1 4 1 A great deal 2 Quite a lot 3 Not very much 4 None at all -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Confidence: The Press Confidence: The Press Confidence: The Press Confidence: The Press Confidence: The Press I am going to name a number of organizations. For each one, could you tell me how much confidence you have in them: is it a great deal of confidence, quite a lot of confidence, not very much confidence or none at all? - V133. The press 1311 35 1 4 1 A great deal 2 Quite a lot 3 Not very much 4 None at all -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Confidence: Television Confidence: Television Confidence: Television Confidence: Television Confidence: Television I am going to name a number of organizations. For each one, could you tell me how much confidence you have in them: is it a great deal of confidence, quite a lot of confidence, not very much confidence or none at all? - V134. Television 1315 31 1 4 1 A great deal 2 Quite a lot 3 Not very much 4 None at all -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Confidence: Labour Unions Confidence: Labour Unions Confidence: Labour Unions Confidence: Labour Unions Confidence: Labour Unions I am going to name a number of organizations. For each one, could you tell me how much confidence you have in them: is it a great deal of confidence, quite a lot of confidence, not very much confidence or none at all? - V135. Labor unions 1221 125 1 4 1 A great deal 2 Quite a lot 3 Not very much 4 None at all -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Confidence: The Police Confidence: The Police Confidence: The Police Confidence: The Police Confidence: The Police I am going to name a number of organizations. For each one, could you tell me how much confidence you have in them: is it a great deal of confidence, quite a lot of confidence, not very much confidence or none at all? - V136. The police 1323 23 1 4 1 A great deal 2 Quite a lot 3 Not very much 4 None at all -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Confidence: Justice System Confidence: Justice System Confidence: Justice System Confidence: Justice System Confidence: Justice System I am going to name a number of organizations. For each one, could you tell me how much confidence you have in them: is it a great deal of confidence, quite a lot of confidence, not very much confidence or none at all? - V137. The courts 1315 31 1 4 1 A great deal 2 Quite a lot 3 Not very much 4 None at all -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Confidence: The Government Confidence: The Government Confidence: The Government Confidence: The Government Confidence: The Government I am going to name a number of organizations. For each one, could you tell me how much confidence you have in them: is it a great deal of confidence, quite a lot of confidence, not very much confidence or none at all? - V138. The government (in your nation's capital) 1304 42 1 4 1 A great deal 2 Quite a lot 3 Not very much 4 None at all -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Confidence: The Political Parties Confidence: The Political Parties Confidence: The Political Parties Confidence: The Political Parties Confidence: The Political Parties I am going to name a number of organizations. For each one, could you tell me how much confidence you have in them: is it a great deal of confidence, quite a lot of confidence, not very much confidence or none at all? - V139. Political parties 1292 54 1 4 1 A great deal 2 Quite a lot 3 Not very much 4 None at all -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Confidence: Parliament Confidence: Parliament Confidence: Parliament Confidence: Parliament Confidence: Parliament I am going to name a number of organizations. For each one, could you tell me how much confidence you have in them: is it a great deal of confidence, quite a lot of confidence, not very much confidence or none at all? - V140. Parliament 1278 68 1 4 1 A great deal 2 Quite a lot 3 Not very much 4 None at all -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Confidence: The Civil Services Confidence: The Civil Services Confidence: The Civil Services Confidence: The Civil Services Confidence: The Civil Services I am going to name a number of organizations. For each one, could you tell me how much confidence you have in them: is it a great deal of confidence, quite a lot of confidence, not very much confidence or none at all? - V141. The Civil service 1289 57 1 4 1 A great deal 2 Quite a lot 3 Not very much 4 None at all -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Confidence: Major Companies Confidence: Major Companies Confidence: Major Companies Confidence: Major Companies Confidence: Major Companies I am going to name a number of organizations. For each one, could you tell me how much confidence you have in them: is it a great deal of confidence, quite a lot of confidence, not very much confidence or none at all? - V142. Major Companies 1256 90 1 4 1 A great deal 2 Quite a lot 3 Not very much 4 None at all -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Confidence: The Environmental Protection Movement Confidence: The Environmental Protection Movement Confidence: The Environmental Protection Movement Confidence: The Environmental Protection Movement Confidence: The Environmental Protection Movement I am going to name a number of organizations. For each one, could you tell me how much confidence you have in them: is it a great deal of confidence, quite a lot of confidence, not very much confidence or none at all? - V143. Environmental organizations 1238 108 1 4 1 A great deal 2 Quite a lot 3 Not very much 4 None at all -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Confidence: The Women´s Movement Confidence: The Women´s Movement Confidence: The Women´s Movement Confidence: The Women´s Movement Confidence: The Women´s Movement I am going to name a number of organizations. For each one, could you tell me how much confidence you have in them: is it a great deal of confidence, quite a lot of confidence, not very much confidence or none at all? - V144. Women's organizations 1246 100 1 4 1 A great deal 2 Quite a lot 3 Not very much 4 None at all -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Confidence: Charitable or humanitarian organizations Confidence: Charitable or humanitarian organizations Confidence: Charitable or humanitarian organizations Confidence: Charitable or humanitarian organizations Confidence: Charitable or humanitarian organizations I am going to name a number of organizations. For each one, could you tell me how much confidence you have in them: is it a great deal of confidence, quite a lot of confidence, not very much confidence or none at all? - V145. Charitable or humanitarian organizations 1280 66 1 4 1 A great deal 2 Quite a lot 3 Not very much 4 None at all -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Confidence: The European Union Confidence: The European Union Confidence: The European Union Confidence: The European Union Confidence: The European Union I am going to name a number of organizations. For each one, could you tell me how much confidence you have in them: is it a great deal of confidence, quite a lot of confidence, not very much confidence or none at all? 1241 105 1 4 1 A great deal 2 Quite a lot 3 Not very much 4 None at all -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Confidence: NATO Confidence: NATO Confidence: NATO Confidence: NATO Confidence: NATO I am going to name a number of organizations. For each one, could you tell me how much confidence you have in them: is it a great deal of confidence, quite a lot of confidence, not very much confidence or none at all? 1346 1 A great deal 2 Quite a lot 3 Not very much 4 None at all -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Confidence: The Arab League Confidence: The Arab League Confidence: The Arab League Confidence: The Arab League Confidence: The Arab League I am going to name a number of organizations. For each one, could you tell me how much confidence you have in them: is it a great deal of confidence, quite a lot of confidence, not very much confidence or none at all? 1346 1 A great deal 2 Quite a lot 3 Not very much 4 None at all -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Confidence: The Association of South East Asian Nations -ASEAN- Confidence: The Association of South East Asian Nations -ASEAN- Confidence: The Association of South East Asian Nations -ASEAN- Confidence: The Association of South East Asian Nations -ASEAN- Confidence: The Association of South East Asian Nations -ASEAN- I am going to name a number of organizations. For each one, could you tell me how much confidence you have in them: is it a great deal of confidence, quite a lot of confidence, not very much confidence or none at all? 1346 1 A great deal 2 Quite a lot 3 Not very much 4 None at all -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Confidence: The Organisation for African Unity-OAU Confidence: The Organisation for African Unity-OAU Confidence: The Organisation for African Unity-OAU Confidence: The Organisation for African Unity-OAU Confidence: The Organisation for African Unity-OAU I am going to name a number of organizations. For each one, could you tell me how much confidence you have in them: is it a great deal of confidence, quite a lot of confidence, not very much confidence or none at all? 1346 1 A great deal 2 Quite a lot 3 Not very much 4 None at all -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Confidence: The NAFTA Confidence: The NAFTA Confidence: The NAFTA Confidence: The NAFTA Confidence: The NAFTA I am going to name a number of organizations. For each one, could you tell me how much confidence you have in them: is it a great deal of confidence, quite a lot of confidence, not very much confidence or none at all? 1346 1 A great deal 2 Quite a lot 3 Not very much 4 None at all -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Confidence: The Mercosur Confidence: The Mercosur Confidence: The Mercosur Confidence: The Mercosur Confidence: The Mercosur I am going to name a number of organizations. For each one, could you tell me how much confidence you have in them: is it a great deal of confidence, quite a lot of confidence, not very much confidence or none at all? 1346 1 A great deal 2 Quite a lot 3 Not very much 4 None at all -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Confidence: The APEC Confidence: The APEC Confidence: The APEC Confidence: The APEC Confidence: The APEC I am going to name a number of organizations. For each one, could you tell me how much confidence you have in them: is it a great deal of confidence, quite a lot of confidence, not very much confidence or none at all? 1346 1 A great deal 2 Quite a lot 3 Not very much 4 None at all -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Confidence: The United American States Organization (Organiz Confidence: The United American States Organization (Organiz Confidence: The United American States Organization (Organiz Confidence: The United American States Organization (Organiz Confidence: The United American States Organization (Organiz I am going to name a number of organizations. For each one, could you tell me how much confidence you have in them: is it a great deal of confidence, quite a lot of confidence, not very much confidence or none at all? 1346 1 A great deal 2 Quite a lot 3 Not very much 4 None at all -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Confidence: Local/Regional Government Confidence: Local/Regional Government Confidence: Local/Regional Government Confidence: Local/Regional Government Confidence: Local/Regional Government I am going to name a number of organizations. For each one, could you tell me how much confidence you have in them: is it a great deal of confidence, quite a lot of confidence, not very much confidence or none at all? 1346 1 A great deal 2 Quite a lot 3 Not very much 4 None at all -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Confidence: Confidence in CER with Australia Confidence: Confidence in CER with Australia Confidence: Confidence in CER with Australia Confidence: Confidence in CER with Australia Confidence: Confidence in CER with Australia I am going to name a number of organizations. For each one, could you tell me how much confidence you have in them: is it a great deal of confidence, quite a lot of confidence, not very much confidence or none at all? 1346 1 A great deal 2 Quite a lot 3 Not very much 4 None at all -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Confidence: Education System Confidence: Education System Confidence: Education System Confidence: Education System Confidence: Education System I am going to name a number of organizations. For each one, could you tell me how much confidence you have in them: is it a great deal of confidence, quite a lot of confidence, not very much confidence or none at all? 1346 1 A great deal 2 Quite a lot 3 Not very much 4 None at all -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Confidence: The non-Iraqi television Confidence: The non-Iraqi television Confidence: The non-Iraqi television Confidence: The non-Iraqi television Confidence: The non-Iraqi television I am going to name a number of organizations. For each one, could you tell me how much confidence you have in them: is it a great deal of confidence, quite a lot of confidence, not very much confidence or none at all? 1346 1 A great deal 2 Quite a lot 3 Not very much 4 None at all -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Confidence: The American Forces Confidence: The American Forces Confidence: The American Forces Confidence: The American Forces Confidence: The American Forces I am going to name a number of organizations. For each one, could you tell me how much confidence you have in them: is it a great deal of confidence, quite a lot of confidence, not very much confidence or none at all? 1346 1 A great deal 2 Quite a lot 3 Not very much 4 None at all -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Confidence: CIS Confidence: CIS Confidence: CIS Confidence: CIS Confidence: CIS I am going to name a number of organizations. For each one, could you tell me how much confidence you have in them: is it a great deal of confidence, quite a lot of confidence, not very much confidence or none at all? 1346 1 A great deal 2 Quite a lot 3 Not very much 4 None at all -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Confidence: Banks Confidence: Banks Confidence: Banks Confidence: Banks Confidence: Banks I am going to name a number of organizations. For each one, could you tell me how much confidence you have in them: is it a great deal of confidence, quite a lot of confidence, not very much confidence or none at all? 1346 1 A great deal 2 Quite a lot 3 Not very much 4 None at all -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Confidence: TV News Confidence: TV News Confidence: TV News Confidence: TV News Confidence: TV News I am going to name a number of organizations. For each one, could you tell me how much confidence you have in them: is it a great deal of confidence, quite a lot of confidence, not very much confidence or none at all? 1346 1 A great deal 2 Quite a lot 3 Not very much 4 None at all -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Confidence: Non governmental Organizations (NGOs) Confidence: Non governmental Organizations (NGOs) Confidence: Non governmental Organizations (NGOs) Confidence: Non governmental Organizations (NGOs) Confidence: Non governmental Organizations (NGOs) I am going to name a number of organizations. For each one, could you tell me how much confidence you have in them: is it a great deal of confidence, quite a lot of confidence, not very much confidence or none at all? 1346 1 A great deal 2 Quite a lot 3 Not very much 4 None at all -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Confidence: International Monetary Found (IMF) Confidence: International Monetary Found (IMF) Confidence: International Monetary Found (IMF) Confidence: International Monetary Found (IMF) Confidence: International Monetary Found (IMF) I am going to name a number of organizations. For each one, could you tell me how much confidence you have in them: is it a great deal of confidence, quite a lot of confidence, not very much confidence or none at all? 1346 1 A great deal 2 Quite a lot 3 Not very much 4 None at all -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Confidence: CARICOM Confidence: CARICOM Confidence: CARICOM Confidence: CARICOM Confidence: CARICOM I am going to name a number of organizations. For each one, could you tell me how much confidence you have in them: is it a great deal of confidence, quite a lot of confidence, not very much confidence or none at all? 1346 1 A great deal 2 Quite a lot 3 Not very much 4 None at all -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Confidence: Religious leaders Confidence: Religious leaders Confidence: Religious leaders Confidence: Religious leaders Confidence: Religious leaders I am going to name a number of organizations. For each one, could you tell me how much confidence you have in them: is it a great deal of confidence, quite a lot of confidence, not very much confidence or none at all? 1346 1 A great deal 2 Quite a lot 3 Not very much 4 None at all -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Confidence: Evangelical Church Confidence: Evangelical Church Confidence: Evangelical Church Confidence: Evangelical Church Confidence: Evangelical Church I am going to name a number of organizations. For each one, could you tell me how much confidence you have in them: is it a great deal of confidence, quite a lot of confidence, not very much confidence or none at all? 1346 1 A great deal 2 Quite a lot 3 Not very much 4 None at all -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Confidence: The Korean Teachers & Education Workers’ Union (Jonkyojo) Confidence: The Korean Teachers & Education Workers’ Union (Jonkyojo) Confidence: The Korean Teachers & Education Workers’ Union (Jonkyojo) Confidence: The Korean Teachers & Education Workers’ Union (Jonkyojo) Confidence: The Korean Teachers & Education Workers’ Union (Jonkyojo) I am going to name a number of organizations. For each one, could you tell me how much confidence you have in them: is it a great deal of confidence, quite a lot of confidence, not very much confidence or none at all? 1346 1 A great deal 2 Quite a lot 3 Not very much 4 None at all -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Confidence: The United Nations Confidence: The United Nations Confidence: The United Nations Confidence: The United Nations Confidence: The United Nations I am going to name a number of organizations. For each one, could you tell me how much confidence you have in them: is it a great deal of confidence, quite a lot of confidence, not very much confidence or none at all? - V147. The United Nations 1216 130 1 4 1 A great deal 2 Quite a lot 3 Not very much 4 None at all -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Having a strong leader Having a strong leader Having a strong leader Having a strong leader Having a strong leader I'm going to describe various types of political systems and ask what you think about each as a way of governing this country. For each one, would you say it is a very good, fairly good, fairly bad or very bad way of governing this country? - V148. Having a strong leader who does not have to bother with parliament and elections 1123 223 1 4 1 Very good 2 Fairly good 3 Fairly Bad 4 Very bad -5 Missing; MX:Neither good nor bad; Not asked by the interview -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Having experts make decisions Having experts make decisions Having experts make decisions Having experts make decisions Having experts make decisions I'm going to describe various types of political systems and ask what you think about each as a way of governing this country. For each one, would you say it is a very good, fairly good, fairly bad or very bad way of governing this country? - V149. Having experts, not government, make decisions according to what they think is best for the country 1129 217 1 4 1 Very good 2 Fairly good 3 Fairly Bad 4 Very bad -5 Missing; MX: Neither good nor bad; Not asked by the intervie -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Having the army rule Having the army rule Having the army rule Having the army rule Having the army rule I'm going to describe various types of political systems and ask what you think about each as a way of governing this country. For each one, would you say it is a very good, fairly good, fairly bad or very bad way of governing this country? - V150. Having the army rule 1118 228 1 4 1 Very good 2 Fairly good 3 Fairly Bad 4 Very bad -5 Missing; MX: Neither good nor bad; Not asked by the intervie -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Having a democratic political system Having a democratic political system Having a democratic political system Having a democratic political system Having a democratic political system I'm going to describe various types of political systems and ask what you think about each as a way of governing this country. For each one, would you say it is a very good, fairly good, fairly bad or very bad way of governing this country? - V151. Having a democratic political system 1207 139 1 4 1 Very good 2 Fairly good 3 Fairly Bad 4 Very bad -5 Missing; MX: Neither good nor bad; Not asked by the intervie -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Political system: Having an Islamic government, where religious authorities have absolute power Political system: Having an Islamic government, where religious authorities have absolute power Political system: Having an Islamic government, where religious authorities have absolute power Political system: Having an Islamic government, where religious authorities have absolute power Political system: Having an Islamic government, where religious authorities have absolute power I'm going to describe various types of political systems and ask what you think about each as a way of governing this country. For each one, would you say it is a very good, fairly good, fairly bad or very bad way of governing this country? 1346 1 Very good 2 Fairly good 3 Fairly Bad 4 Very bad -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Political system: Having an Arab socialist state Political system: Having an Arab socialist state Political system: Having an Arab socialist state Political system: Having an Arab socialist state Political system: Having an Arab socialist state I'm going to describe various types of political systems and ask what you think about each as a way of governing this country. For each one, would you say it is a very good, fairly good, fairly bad or very bad way of governing this country? 1346 1 Very good 2 Fairly good 3 Fairly Bad 4 Very bad -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Democracy: Governments tax the rich and subsidize the poor. Democracy: Governments tax the rich and subsidize the poor. Democracy: Governments tax the rich and subsidize the poor. Democracy: Governments tax the rich and subsidize the poor. Democracy: Governments tax the rich and subsidize the poor. (Show Card T) Many things may be desirable, but not all of them are essential characteristics of democracy. Please tell me for each of the following things how essential you think it is as a characteristic of democracy. Use this scale where 1 means "not at all an essential characteristic of democracy" and 10 means it definitely is "an essential characteristic of democracy" - V152. Governments tax the rich and subsidize the poor. 1307 39 1 10 1 Not an essential characteristic of democracy 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 An essential characteristic of democracy -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Democracy: Religious authorities interpret the laws. Democracy: Religious authorities interpret the laws. Democracy: Religious authorities interpret the laws. Democracy: Religious authorities interpret the laws. Democracy: Religious authorities interpret the laws. (Show Card T) Many things may be desirable, but not all of them are essential characteristics of democracy. Please tell me for each of the following things how essential you think it is as a characteristic of democracy. Use this scale where 1 means "not at all an essential characteristic of democracy" and 10 means it definitely is "an essential characteristic of democracy" - V153. Religious authorities interpret the laws. 1283 63 1 10 1 Not an essential characteristic of democracy 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 An essential characteristic of democracy -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Democracy: People choose their leaders in free elections. Democracy: People choose their leaders in free elections. Democracy: People choose their leaders in free elections. Democracy: People choose their leaders in free elections. Democracy: People choose their leaders in free elections. (Show Card T) Many things may be desirable, but not all of them are essential characteristics of democracy. Please tell me for each of the following things how essential you think it is as a characteristic of democracy. Use this scale where 1 means "not at all an essential characteristic of democracy" and 10 means it definitely is "an essential characteristic of democracy" - V154. People choose their leaders in free elections. 1321 25 1 10 1 Not an essential characteristic of democracy 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 An essential characteristic of democracy -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Democracy: People receive state aid for unemployment. Democracy: People receive state aid for unemployment. Democracy: People receive state aid for unemployment. Democracy: People receive state aid for unemployment. Democracy: People receive state aid for unemployment. (Show Card T) Many things may be desirable, but not all of them are essential characteristics of democracy. Please tell me for each of the following things how essential you think it is as a characteristic of democracy. Use this scale where 1 means "not at all an essential characteristic of democracy" and 10 means it definitely is "an essential characteristic of democracy" - V155. People receive state aid for unemployment. 1307 39 1 10 1 Not an essential characteristic of democracy 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 An essential characteristic of democracy -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Democracy: The army takes over when government is incompeten Democracy: The army takes over when government is incompeten Democracy: The army takes over when government is incompeten Democracy: The army takes over when government is incompeten Democracy: The army takes over when government is incompeten (Show Card T) Many things may be desirable, but not all of them are essential characteristics of democracy. Please tell me for each of the following things how essential you think it is as a characteristic of democracy. Use this scale where 1 means "not at all an essential characteristic of democracy" and 10 means it definitely is "an essential characteristic of democracy" - V156. The army takes over when government is incompetent 1265 81 1 10 1 Not an essential characteristic of democracy 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 An essential characteristic of democracy -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 Don't answer -1 Don´t know Democracy: Civil rights protect people´s liberty against opp Democracy: Civil rights protect people´s liberty against opp Democracy: Civil rights protect people´s liberty against opp Democracy: Civil rights protect people´s liberty against opp Democracy: Civil rights protect people´s liberty against opp (Show Card T) Many things may be desirable, but not all of them are essential characteristics of democracy. Please tell me for each of the following things how essential you think it is as a characteristic of democracy. Use this scale where 1 means "not at all an essential characteristic of democracy" and 10 means it definitely is "an essential characteristic of democracy" - V157. Civil rights protect people's liberty against oppression. 1308 38 1 10 1 Not an essential characteristic of democracy 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 An essential characteristic of democracy -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Democracy: The economy is prospering. Democracy: The economy is prospering. Democracy: The economy is prospering. Democracy: The economy is prospering. Democracy: The economy is prospering. (Show Card T) Many things may be desirable, but not all of them are essential characteristics of democracy. Please tell me for each of the following things how essential you think it is as a characteristic of democracy. Use this scale where 1 means "not at all an essential characteristic of democracy" and 10 means it definitely is "an essential characteristic of democracy" - V158. The economy is prospering. 1307 39 1 10 1 Not an essential characteristic of democracy 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 An essential characteristic of democracy -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Democracy: Criminals are severely punished. Democracy: Criminals are severely punished. Democracy: Criminals are severely punished. Democracy: Criminals are severely punished. Democracy: Criminals are severely punished. (Show Card T) Many things may be desirable, but not all of them are essential characteristics of democracy. Please tell me for each of the following things how essential you think it is as a characteristic of democracy. Use this scale where 1 means "not at all an essential characteristic of democracy" and 10 means it definitely is "an essential characteristic of democracy" - V159. Criminals are severely punished. 1296 50 1 10 1 Not an essential characteristic of democracy 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 An essential characteristic of democracy -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Democracy: People can change the laws in referendums. Democracy: People can change the laws in referendums. Democracy: People can change the laws in referendums. Democracy: People can change the laws in referendums. Democracy: People can change the laws in referendums. (Show Card T) Many things may be desirable, but not all of them are essential characteristics of democracy. Please tell me for each of the following things how essential you think it is as a characteristic of democracy. Use this scale where 1 means "not at all an essential characteristic of democracy" and 10 means it definitely is "an essential characteristic of democracy" - V160. People can change the laws in referendums. 1287 59 1 10 1 Not an essential characteristic of democracy 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 An essential characteristic of democracy -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Democracy: Women have the same rights as men. Democracy: Women have the same rights as men. Democracy: Women have the same rights as men. Democracy: Women have the same rights as men. Democracy: Women have the same rights as men. (Show Card T) Many things may be desirable, but not all of them are essential characteristics of democracy. Please tell me for each of the following things how essential you think it is as a characteristic of democracy. Use this scale where 1 means "not at all an essential characteristic of democracy" and 10 means it definitely is "an essential characteristic of democracy" - V161. Women have the same rights as men. 1325 21 1 10 1 Not an essential characteristic of democracy 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 An essential characteristic of democracy -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Importance of democracy Importance of democracy Importance of democracy Importance of democracy Importance of democracy (Show Card U) V162. How important is it for you to live in a country that is governed democratically? On this scale where 1 means it is "not at all important" and 10 means "absolutely important" what position would you choose? 1318 28 1 10 1 Not at all important 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 Absolutely imporrtant -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Democraticness in own country Democraticness in own country Democraticness in own country Democraticness in own country Democraticness in own country (Show Card V) V163. And how democratically is this country being governed today? Again using a scale from 1 to 10, where 1 means that it is "not at all democratic" and 10 means that it is "completely democratic," what position would you choose? 1282 64 1 10 1 Not at all democratic 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 Completely democratic -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Respect for individual human rights Respect for individual human rights Respect for individual human rights Respect for individual human rights Respect for individual human rights V164. How much respect is there for individual human rights nowadays in this country? Do you feel there is (read out and code one answer): 1305 41 1 4 1 A lot of respect for individual human rights 2 Some respect 3 Not much respect 4 Not respect at all -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Heard of the Millennium Development Goals Heard of the Millennium Development Goals Heard of the Millennium Development Goals Heard of the Millennium Development Goals Heard of the Millennium Development Goals V165. Have you heard of the Millennium Development Goals? 1343 3 1 2 1 Yes 2 No -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Most serious problem of the world: 1st choice Most serious problem of the world: 1st choice Most serious problem of the world: 1st choice Most serious problem of the world: 1st choice Most serious problem of the world: 1st choice V166. In 2000, world leaders agreed on a number of programs to solve the most serious global problems. I'm going to read out some of these problems. I would like you to indicate which of these problems you consider the most serious one for the world as a whole? 1340 6 1 5 1 People living in poverty and need 2 Discrimination against girls and women 3 Poor sanitation and infectious diseases 4 Inadequate education 5 Environmental pollution -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Most serious problem of the world: 2nd choice Most serious problem of the world: 2nd choice Most serious problem of the world: 2nd choice Most serious problem of the world: 2nd choice Most serious problem of the world: 2nd choice V167. And which is the second most serious problem for the world as a whole? (Code one answer under "next most serious for the world") 1334 12 1 5 1 People living in poverty and need 2 Discrimination against girls and women 3 Poor sanitation and infectious diseases 4 Inadequate education 5 Environmental pollution -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Most serious problem for own country: 1st choice Most serious problem for own country: 1st choice Most serious problem for own country: 1st choice Most serious problem for own country: 1st choice Most serious problem for own country: 1st choice V168. Which of these problems do you consider the most serious one in your own country? 1340 6 1 5 1 People living in poverty and need 2 Discrimination against girls and women 3 Poor sanitation and infectious diseases 4 Inadequate education 5 Environmental pollution -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Most serious problem for own country: 2nd choice Most serious problem for own country: 2nd choice Most serious problem for own country: 2nd choice Most serious problem for own country: 2nd choice Most serious problem for own country: 2nd choice V169. And which is the next most serious in your own country? 1334 12 1 5 1 People living in poverty and need 2 Discrimination against girls and women 3 Poor sanitation and infectious diseases 4 Inadequate education 5 Environmental pollution -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know MDG: Reduce extreme poverty MDG: Reduce extreme poverty MDG: Reduce extreme poverty MDG: Reduce extreme poverty MDG: Reduce extreme poverty 1317 29 1 4 1 Top priority 2 High priority 3 Medium priority 4 Low priority -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know MDG: Increase primary education MDG: Increase primary education MDG: Increase primary education MDG: Increase primary education MDG: Increase primary education 1316 30 1 4 1 Top priority 2 High priority 3 Medium priority 4 Low priority -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know MDG: Reduce child mortality MDG: Reduce child mortality MDG: Reduce child mortality MDG: Reduce child mortality MDG: Reduce child mortality 1314 32 1 4 1 Top priority 2 High priority 3 Medium priority 4 Low priority -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know MDG: Fight HIV MDG: Fight HIV MDG: Fight HIV MDG: Fight HIV MDG: Fight HIV 1309 37 1 4 1 Top priority 2 High priority 3 Medium priority 4 Low priority -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know MDG: Improve housing conditions MDG: Improve housing conditions MDG: Improve housing conditions MDG: Improve housing conditions MDG: Improve housing conditions 1314 32 1 4 1 Top priority 2 High priority 3 Medium priority 4 Low priority -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Amount of foreign aid of this country Amount of foreign aid of this country Amount of foreign aid of this country Amount of foreign aid of this country Amount of foreign aid of this country V175. In 2003, this country's government allocated [a tenth of one percent]* of the national income to foreign aid-that is, [$US 38.05]** per person. Do you think this amount is too low, too high, or about right? (If respondent answered "too low," go to next question! Otherwise skip next question!) 1346 1 Too low 2 About right 3 Too high -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know How much more foreign aid this country should contribute How much more foreign aid this country should contribute How much more foreign aid this country should contribute How much more foreign aid this country should contribute How much more foreign aid this country should contribute V176. How much more do you think this country should contribute? 1346 1 About one and a half times as much 2 About twice as much 3 About three times as much 4 About four times as much 5 More than four times as much -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Be willing to pay higher taxes in order to increase country´ Be willing to pay higher taxes in order to increase country´ Be willing to pay higher taxes in order to increase country´ Be willing to pay higher taxes in order to increase country´ Be willing to pay higher taxes in order to increase country´ V177. Would you be willing to pay higher taxes in order to increase your country's foreign aid to poor countries? 1272 74 1 2 1 Yes 2 No -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Priority: Global poverty versus National problems Priority: Global poverty versus National problems Priority: Global poverty versus National problems Priority: Global poverty versus National problems Priority: Global poverty versus National problems V178. Thinking at your own country's problems, should your country's leaders give top priority to help reducing poverty in the world or should they give top priority to solve your own country's problems? Use this scale where 1 means "top priority to help reducing poverty in the world" and 10 means "top priority to solve my own country's problems." 1327 19 1 10 1 Top priority to help reducing poverty in the world 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 Top priority to solve my own country´s problems -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Who should decide: international peacekeeping Who should decide: international peacekeeping Who should decide: international peacekeeping Who should decide: international peacekeeping Who should decide: international peacekeeping Some people believe that certain kinds of problems could be better handled by the United Nations or regional organizations rather than by each national government separately. Others think that these problems should be left entirely to the national governments. I'm going to mention some problems. For each one, would you tell me whether you think that policies in this area should be decided by the national governments, by regional organizations, or by the United Nations? - V179. Peacekeeping 1240 106 1 3 1 National governments 2 Regional Organization 3 United Nations 4 National governments with UN coordination (cs) 5 Non profit / Non governmental org (cs) 6 Commercial enterprise (cs) -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Who should decide: protection of the environment Who should decide: protection of the environment Who should decide: protection of the environment Who should decide: protection of the environment Who should decide: protection of the environment Some people believe that certain kinds of problems could be better handled by the United Nations or regional organizations rather than by each national government separately. Others think that these problems should be left entirely to the national governments. I'm going to mention some problems. For each one, would you tell me whether you think that policies in this area should be decided by the national governments, by regional organizations, or by the United Nations? - V180. Protection of the environment 1239 107 1 3 1 National governments 2 Regional Organization 3 United Nations 4 National governments with UN coordination (cs) 5 Non profit / Non governmental org (cs) 6 Commercial enterprise (cs) -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Who should decide: aid to developing countries Who should decide: aid to developing countries Who should decide: aid to developing countries Who should decide: aid to developing countries Who should decide: aid to developing countries Some people believe that certain kinds of problems could be better handled by the United Nations or regional organizations rather than by each national government separately. Others think that these problems should be left entirely to the national governments. I'm going to mention some problems. For each one, would you tell me whether you think that policies in this area should be decided by the national governments, by regional organizations, or by the United Nations? - V181. Aid to developing countries 1235 111 1 3 1 National governments 2 Regional Organization 3 United Nations 4 National governments with UN coordination (cs) 5 Non profit / Non governmental org (cs) 6 Commercial enterprise (cs) -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Who should decide: refugees Who should decide: refugees Who should decide: refugees Who should decide: refugees Who should decide: refugees Some people believe that certain kinds of problems could be better handled by the United Nations or regional organizations rather than by each national government separately. Others think that these problems should be left entirely to the national governments. I'm going to mention some problems. For each one, would you tell me whether you think that policies in this area should be decided by the national governments, by regional organizations, or by the United Nations? - V182. Refugees 1217 129 1 3 1 National governments 2 Regional Organization 3 United Nations 4 National governments with UN coordination (cs) 5 Non profit / Non governmental org (cs) 6 Commercial enterprise (cs) -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Who should decide: human rights Who should decide: human rights Who should decide: human rights Who should decide: human rights Who should decide: human rights Some people believe that certain kinds of problems could be better handled by the United Nations or regional organizations rather than by each national government separately. Others think that these problems should be left entirely to the national governments. I'm going to mention some problems. For each one, would you tell me whether you think that policies in this area should be decided by the national governments, by regional organizations, or by the United Nations? - V183. Human Rights 1235 111 1 3 1 National governments 2 Regional Organization 3 United Nations 4 National governments with UN coordination (cs) 5 Non profit / Non governmental org (cs) 6 Commercial enterprise (cs) -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Thinking about meaning and purpose of life Thinking about meaning and purpose of life Thinking about meaning and purpose of life Thinking about meaning and purpose of life Thinking about meaning and purpose of life V184. Now let's turn to another topic. How often, if at all, do you think about the meaning and purpose of life? 1337 9 1 4 1 Often 2 Sometimes 3 Rarely 4 Never -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Religious denomination Religious denomination Religious denomination Religious denomination Religious denomination V185. Do you belong to a religion or religious denomination? If yes, which one? 1345 1 53 None 49 Muslim 53 Other -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked in survey -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know How often do you attend religious services How often do you attend religious services How often do you attend religious services How often do you attend religious services How often do you attend religious services (Show Card X) V186. Apart from weddings and funerals, about how often do you attend religious services these days? 1321 25 1 7 1 More than once a week 2 Once a week 3 Once a month 4 Only holy days 5 Once a year 6 Less often 7 Never -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Religious person Religious person Religious person Religious person Religious person V187. Independently of whether you attend religious services or not, would you say you are 1321 25 1 3 1 A religious person 2 Not a religious person 3 A convinced atheist 4 Other answer (cs) -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Churches give answers: moral problems Churches give answers: moral problems Churches give answers: moral problems Churches give answers: moral problems Churches give answers: moral problems Generally speaking, do you think that the [churches]* in your country are giving adequate answers to (read out and code one answer for each): - V188. The moral problems and needs of the individual 1251 95 1 2 1 Yes 2 No -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Churches give answers: the problems of family life Churches give answers: the problems of family life Churches give answers: the problems of family life Churches give answers: the problems of family life Churches give answers: the problems of family life Generally speaking, do you think that the [churches]* in your country are giving adequate answers to (read out and code one answer for each): - V189. The problems of family life 1252 94 1 2 1 Yes 2 No -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Churches give answers: people´s spiritual needs Churches give answers: people´s spiritual needs Churches give answers: people´s spiritual needs Churches give answers: people´s spiritual needs Churches give answers: people´s spiritual needs Generally speaking, do you think that the [churches]* in your country are giving adequate answers to (read out and code one answer for each): - V190. People's spiritual needs 1252 94 1 2 1 Yes 2 No -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Churches give answers: the social problems Churches give answers: the social problems Churches give answers: the social problems Churches give answers: the social problems Churches give answers: the social problems Generally speaking, do you think that the [churches]* in your country are giving adequate answers to (read out and code one answer for each): - V191. The social problems facing our society 1214 132 1 2 1 Yes 2 No -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know How important is god in your life How important is god in your life How important is god in your life How important is god in your life How important is god in your life (Show Card Y) V192. How important is God in your life? Please use this scale to indicate. 10 means "very important" and 1 means "not at all important." 1339 7 1 10 1 Not at all 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 Very -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Moments of prayer, meditation... Moments of prayer, meditation... Moments of prayer, meditation... Moments of prayer, meditation... Moments of prayer, meditation... V193. Do you take some moments of prayer, meditation or contemplation or something like that? 1327 19 1 2 1 Yes 2 No -5 Missing; Not asked by interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Politicians who don´t believe in god unfit for public office Politicians who don´t believe in god unfit for public office Politicians who don´t believe in god unfit for public office Politicians who don´t believe in god unfit for public office Politicians who don´t believe in god unfit for public office (Show Card Z) How strongly do you agree or disagree with each of the following statements? (Read out and code one answer for each statement): - V194. Politicians who do not believe in God are unfit for public office. 1240 106 1 5 1 Agree strongly 2 Agree 3 Neither agree or disagree 4 Disagree 5 Strongly disagree -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Religious leaders should not influence people vote Religious leaders should not influence people vote Religious leaders should not influence people vote Religious leaders should not influence people vote Religious leaders should not influence people vote (Show Card Z) How strongly do you agree or disagree with each of the following statements? (Read out and code one answer for each statement): - V195. Religious leaders should not influence how people vote in elections. 1211 135 1 5 1 Agree strongly 2 Agree 3 Neither agree or disagree 4 Disagree 5 Strongly disagree -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Better if more people with strong religious beliefs Better if more people with strong religious beliefs Better if more people with strong religious beliefs Better if more people with strong religious beliefs Better if more people with strong religious beliefs (Show Card Z) How strongly do you agree or disagree with each of the following statements? (Read out and code one answer for each statement): - V196. It would be better for [Brazil]* if more people with strong religious beliefs held public office. 1203 143 1 5 1 Agree strongly 2 Agree 3 Neither agree or disagree 4 Disagree 5 Strongly disagree -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Religious leaders should not influence government Religious leaders should not influence government Religious leaders should not influence government Religious leaders should not influence government Religious leaders should not influence government (Show Card Z) How strongly do you agree or disagree with each of the following statements? (Read out and code one answer for each statement): - V197. Religious leaders should not influence government decisions. 1211 135 1 5 1 Agree strongly 2 Agree 3 Neither agree or disagree 4 Disagree 5 Strongly disagree -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Justifiable: claiming government benefits Justifiable: claiming government benefits Justifiable: claiming government benefits Justifiable: claiming government benefits Justifiable: claiming government benefits (Show Card AA) Please tell me for each of the following actions whether you think it can always be justified, never be justified, or something in between, using this card. - V198. Claiming government benefits to which you are not entitled 1343 3 1 10 1 Never justifiable 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 Always justifiable -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Justifiable: avoiding a fare on public transport Justifiable: avoiding a fare on public transport Justifiable: avoiding a fare on public transport Justifiable: avoiding a fare on public transport Justifiable: avoiding a fare on public transport (Show Card AA) Please tell me for each of the following actions whether you think it can always be justified, never be justified, or something in between, using this card. - V199. Avoiding a fare on public transport 1329 17 1 10 1 Never justifiable 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 Always justifiable -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Justifiable: cheating on taxes Justifiable: cheating on taxes Justifiable: cheating on taxes Justifiable: cheating on taxes Justifiable: cheating on taxes (Show Card AA) Please tell me for each of the following actions whether you think it can always be justified, never be justified, or something in between, using this card. - V200. Cheating on taxes if you have a chance 1341 5 1 10 1 Never justifiable 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 Always justifiable -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Justifiable: someone accepting a bribe Justifiable: someone accepting a bribe Justifiable: someone accepting a bribe Justifiable: someone accepting a bribe Justifiable: someone accepting a bribe (Show Card AA) Please tell me for each of the following actions whether you think it can always be justified, never be justified, or something in between, using this card. - V201. Someone accepting a bribe in the course of their duties 1341 5 1 10 1 Never justifiable 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 Always justifiable -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Justifiable: homosexuality Justifiable: homosexuality Justifiable: homosexuality Justifiable: homosexuality Justifiable: homosexuality (Show Card AA) Please tell me for each of the following actions whether you think it can always be justified, never be justified, or something in between, using this card. - V202. Homosexuality 1310 36 1 10 1 Never justifiable 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 Always justifiable -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Justifiable: prostitution Justifiable: prostitution Justifiable: prostitution Justifiable: prostitution Justifiable: prostitution (Show Card AA) Please tell me for each of the following actions whether you think it can always be justified, never be justified, or something in between, using this card. - V203. Prostitution 1319 27 1 10 1 Never justifiable 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 Always justifiable -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Justifiable: abortion Justifiable: abortion Justifiable: abortion Justifiable: abortion Justifiable: abortion (Show Card AA) Please tell me for each of the following actions whether you think it can always be justified, never be justified, or something in between, using this card. - V204. Abortion 1324 22 1 10 1 Never justifiable 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 Always justifiable -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Justifiable: divorce Justifiable: divorce Justifiable: divorce Justifiable: divorce Justifiable: divorce (Show Card AA) Please tell me for each of the following actions whether you think it can always be justified, never be justified, or something in between, using this card. - V205. Divorce 1332 14 1 10 1 Never justifiable 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 Always justifiable -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Justifiable: euthanasia Justifiable: euthanasia Justifiable: euthanasia Justifiable: euthanasia Justifiable: euthanasia (Show Card AA) Please tell me for each of the following actions whether you think it can always be justified, never be justified, or something in between, using this card. - V206. Euthanasia-ending of the life of the incurable sick 1289 57 1 10 1 Never justifiable 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 Always justifiable -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Justifiable: suicide Justifiable: suicide Justifiable: suicide Justifiable: suicide Justifiable: suicide (Show Card AA) Please tell me for each of the following actions whether you think it can always be justified, never be justified, or something in between, using this card. - V207. Suicide 1336 10 1 10 1 Never justifiable 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 Always justifiable -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Justifiable: For a man to beat his wife Justifiable: For a man to beat his wife Justifiable: For a man to beat his wife Justifiable: For a man to beat his wife Justifiable: For a man to beat his wife (Show Card AA) Please tell me for each of the following actions whether you think it can always be justified, never be justified, or something in between, using this card. - V208. For a man to beat his wife 1340 6 1 10 1 Never justifiable 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 Always justifiable -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know How proud of nationality How proud of nationality How proud of nationality How proud of nationality How proud of nationality V209. How proud are you to be [French]*? 1345 1 -3 4 -3 Not applicable; I am not [nationality] -2 No answer -1 Don´t know 1 Very proud 2 Quite proud 3 Not very proud 4 Not at all proud -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked I see myself as a world citizen I see myself as a world citizen I see myself as a world citizen I see myself as a world citizen I see myself as a world citizen (Show Card AB) People have different views about themselves and how they relate to the world. Using this card, would you tell me how strongly you agree or disagree with each of the following statements about how you see yourself? - V210. I see myself as a world citizen 1284 62 1 4 1 Strongly agree 2 Agree 3 Disagree 4 Strongly disagree -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know I see myself as member of my local community I see myself as member of my local community I see myself as member of my local community I see myself as member of my local community I see myself as member of my local community (Show Card AB) People have different views about themselves and how they relate to the world. Using this card, would you tell me how strongly you agree or disagree with each of the following statements about how you see yourself? - V211. I see myself as part of my local community 1315 31 1 4 1 Strongly agree 2 Agree 3 Disagree 4 Strongly disagree -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know I see myself as citizen of the [country] nation I see myself as citizen of the [country] nation I see myself as citizen of the [country] nation I see myself as citizen of the [country] nation I see myself as citizen of the [country] nation (Show Card AB) People have different views about themselves and how they relate to the world. Using this card, would you tell me how strongly you agree or disagree with each of the following statements about how you see yourself? - V212. I see myself as part of the [French]* nation. * [Substitute your country's nationality for "French"] 1312 34 1 4 1 Strongly agree 2 Agree 3 Disagree 4 Strongly disagree -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know I see myself as citizen of [Latinamerica] I see myself as citizen of [Latinamerica] I see myself as citizen of [Latinamerica] I see myself as citizen of [Latinamerica] I see myself as citizen of [Latinamerica] (Show Card AB) People have different views about themselves and how they relate to the world. Using this card, would you tell me how strongly you agree or disagree with each of the following statements about how you see yourself? - V213. I see myself as part of the [European Union]** ** [Substitute appropriate regional organization for "European Union"] 1346 1 Strongly agree 2 Agree 3 Disagree 4 Strongly disagree -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know I see myself as citizen of [North America] I see myself as citizen of [North America] I see myself as citizen of [North America] I see myself as citizen of [North America] I see myself as citizen of [North America] (Show Card AB) People have different views about themselves and how they relate to the world. Using this card, would you tell me how strongly you agree or disagree with each of the following statements about how you see yourself? 1346 1 Strongly agree 2 Agree 3 Disagree 4 Strongly disagree -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know I see myself as citizen of the [European Union] I see myself as citizen of the [European Union] I see myself as citizen of the [European Union] I see myself as citizen of the [European Union] I see myself as citizen of the [European Union] (Show Card AB) People have different views about themselves and how they relate to the world. Using this card, would you tell me how strongly you agree or disagree with each of the following statements about how you see yourself? 1346 1 Strongly agree 2 Agree 3 Disagree 4 Strongly disagree -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know I see myself as citizen of [APEC] I see myself as citizen of [APEC] I see myself as citizen of [APEC] I see myself as citizen of [APEC] I see myself as citizen of [APEC] (Show Card AB) People have different views about themselves and how they relate to the world. Using this card, would you tell me how strongly you agree or disagree with each of the following statements about how you see yourself? 1346 1 Strongly agree 2 Agree 3 Disagree 4 Strongly disagree -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know I see myself as citizen of [ASIA] I see myself as citizen of [ASIA] I see myself as citizen of [ASIA] I see myself as citizen of [ASIA] I see myself as citizen of [ASIA] (Show Card AB) People have different views about themselves and how they relate to the world. Using this card, would you tell me how strongly you agree or disagree with each of the following statements about how you see yourself? 1346 1 Strongly agree 2 Agree 3 Disagree 4 Strongly disagree -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know I see myself as citizen of [Mercosur] I see myself as citizen of [Mercosur] I see myself as citizen of [Mercosur] I see myself as citizen of [Mercosur] I see myself as citizen of [Mercosur] (Show Card AB) People have different views about themselves and how they relate to the world. Using this card, would you tell me how strongly you agree or disagree with each of the following statements about how you see yourself? 1346 1 Strongly agree 2 Agree 3 Disagree 4 Strongly disagree -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know I see myself as citizen of [my province or region] I see myself as citizen of [my province or region] I see myself as citizen of [my province or region] I see myself as citizen of [my province or region] I see myself as citizen of [my province or region] (Show Card AB) People have different views about themselves and how they relate to the world. Using this card, would you tell me how strongly you agree or disagree with each of the following statements about how you see yourself? 1346 1 Strongly agree 2 Agree 3 Disagree 4 Strongly disagree -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know I see myself as citizen of [a country other than mine] I see myself as citizen of [a country other than mine] I see myself as citizen of [a country other than mine] I see myself as citizen of [a country other than mine] I see myself as citizen of [a country other than mine] (Show Card AB) People have different views about themselves and how they relate to the world. Using this card, would you tell me how strongly you agree or disagree with each of the following statements about how you see yourself? 1346 1 Strongly agree 2 Agree 3 Disagree 4 Strongly disagree -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know I see myself as citizen of [The African Union] I see myself as citizen of [The African Union] I see myself as citizen of [The African Union] I see myself as citizen of [The African Union] I see myself as citizen of [The African Union] (Show Card AB) People have different views about themselves and how they relate to the world. Using this card, would you tell me how strongly you agree or disagree with each of the following statements about how you see yourself? 1346 1 Strongly agree 2 Agree 3 Disagree 4 Strongly disagree -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know I see myself as citizen of [Arab Maghreb Union] I see myself as citizen of [Arab Maghreb Union] I see myself as citizen of [Arab Maghreb Union] I see myself as citizen of [Arab Maghreb Union] I see myself as citizen of [Arab Maghreb Union] (Show Card AB) People have different views about themselves and how they relate to the world. Using this card, would you tell me how strongly you agree or disagree with each of the following statements about how you see yourself? 1346 1 Strongly agree 2 Agree 3 Disagree 4 Strongly disagree -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know I see myself as citizen of [ASEAN] I see myself as citizen of [ASEAN] I see myself as citizen of [ASEAN] I see myself as citizen of [ASEAN] I see myself as citizen of [ASEAN] (Show Card AB) People have different views about themselves and how they relate to the world. Using this card, would you tell me how strongly you agree or disagree with each of the following statements about how you see yourself? 1346 1 Strongly agree 2 Agree 3 Disagree 4 Strongly disagree -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know I see myself as citizen of [Arab Union] I see myself as citizen of [Arab Union] I see myself as citizen of [Arab Union] I see myself as citizen of [Arab Union] I see myself as citizen of [Arab Union] (Show Card AB) People have different views about themselves and how they relate to the world. Using this card, would you tell me how strongly you agree or disagree with each of the following statements about how you see yourself? 1346 1 Strongly agree 2 Agree 3 Disagree 4 Strongly disagree -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know I see myself as an autonomous individual I see myself as an autonomous individual I see myself as an autonomous individual I see myself as an autonomous individual I see myself as an autonomous individual (Show Card AB) People have different views about themselves and how they relate to the world. Using this card, would you tell me how strongly you agree or disagree with each of the following statements about how you see yourself? - V214. I see myself as an autonomous individual. 1204 142 1 4 1 Strongly agree 2 Agree 3 Disagree 4 Strongly disagree -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Mother immigrant Mother immigrant Mother immigrant Mother immigrant Mother immigrant Are your mother or father immigrants to this country or not? Please, indicate separately for each of them: - V215. Mother 1344 2 1 2 1 Immigrant 2 Not an immigrant -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Father immigrant Father immigrant Father immigrant Father immigrant Father immigrant Are your mother or father immigrants to this country or not? Please, indicate separately for each of them: - V216. Father 1342 4 1 2 1 Immigrant 2 Not an immigrant -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Requirements for citizenship: having ancestors from my count Requirements for citizenship: having ancestors from my count Requirements for citizenship: having ancestors from my count Requirements for citizenship: having ancestors from my count Requirements for citizenship: having ancestors from my count In your opinion, how important should the following be as requirements for somebody seeking citizenship of your country? Specify for each requirement if you consider it as very important, rather important or not important: - V217. Having ancestors from my country 1294 52 1 3 1 Very important 2 Rather important 3 Not important -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Requirements for citizenship: being born on my country´s soi Requirements for citizenship: being born on my country´s soi Requirements for citizenship: being born on my country´s soi Requirements for citizenship: being born on my country´s soi Requirements for citizenship: being born on my country´s soi In your opinion, how important should the following be as requirements for somebody seeking citizenship of your country? Specify for each requirement if you consider it as very important, rather important or not important: - V218. Being born on my country's soil 1297 49 1 3 1 Very important 2 Rather important 3 Not important -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Requirements for citizenship: adopting the customs of my country Requirements for citizenship: adopting the customs of my country Requirements for citizenship: adopting the customs of my country Requirements for citizenship: adopting the customs of my country Requirements for citizenship: adopting the customs of my country In your opinion, how important should the following be as requirements for somebody seeking citizenship of your country? Specify for each requirement if you consider it as very important, rather important or not important: - V219. Adopting the customs of my country 1315 31 1 3 1 Very important 2 Rather important 3 Not important -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Requirements for citizenship: abiding by my country´s laws Requirements for citizenship: abiding by my country´s laws Requirements for citizenship: abiding by my country´s laws Requirements for citizenship: abiding by my country´s laws Requirements for citizenship: abiding by my country´s laws In your opinion, how important should the following be as requirements for somebody seeking citizenship of your country? Specify for each requirement if you consider it as very important, rather important or not important: - V220. Abiding by my country's laws 1324 22 1 3 1 Very important 2 Rather important 3 Not important -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Ethnic diversity Ethnic diversity Ethnic diversity Ethnic diversity Ethnic diversity (Show Card AC) V221. Turning to the question of ethnic diversity, with which of the following views do you agree? Please use this scale to indicate your position 1193 153 1 10 1 Ethnic diversity erodes a country´s unity 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 Ethnic diversity enriches my life -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Language at home Language at home Language at home Language at home Language at home V222. What language do you normally speak at home? 1244 102 19 800 19 Arabic 247 Kurdish/Esid 466 Turkish 502 Zaza 800 Other -5 Missing -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Information source: Daily newspaper Information source: Daily newspaper Information source: Daily newspaper Information source: Daily newspaper Information source: Daily newspaper People use different sources to learn what is going on in their country and the world. For each of the following sources, please indicate whether you used it last week or did not use it last week to obtain information : - V223. Daily newspaper 1343 3 1 2 1 Used last week 2 Not used last week -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Information source: News broadcasts on radio or TV Information source: News broadcasts on radio or TV Information source: News broadcasts on radio or TV Information source: News broadcasts on radio or TV Information source: News broadcasts on radio or TV People use different sources to learn what is going on in their country and the world. For each of the following sources, please indicate whether you used it last week or did not use it last week to obtain information : - V224. News broadcasts on radio or TV 1346 1 Used last week 2 Not used last week -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Information source: Printed magazines Information source: Printed magazines Information source: Printed magazines Information source: Printed magazines Information source: Printed magazines People use different sources to learn what is going on in their country and the world. For each of the following sources, please indicate whether you used it last week or did not use it last week to obtain information : - V225. Printed magazines 1344 2 1 2 1 Used last week 2 Not used last week -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Information source: In depth reports on radio or TV Information source: In depth reports on radio or TV Information source: In depth reports on radio or TV Information source: In depth reports on radio or TV Information source: In depth reports on radio or TV People use different sources to learn what is going on in their country and the world. For each of the following sources, please indicate whether you used it last week or did not use it last week to obtain information : - V226. In depth reports on radio or TV 1343 3 1 2 1 Used last week 2 Not used last week -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Information source: Books Information source: Books Information source: Books Information source: Books Information source: Books People use different sources to learn what is going on in their country and the world. For each of the following sources, please indicate whether you used it last week or did not use it last week to obtain information : - V227. Books 1344 2 1 2 1 Used last week 2 Not used last week -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Information source: Internet, Email Information source: Internet, Email Information source: Internet, Email Information source: Internet, Email Information source: Internet, Email People use different sources to learn what is going on in their country and the world. For each of the following sources, please indicate whether you used it last week or did not use it last week to obtain information : - V228. Internet, Email 1339 7 1 2 1 Used last week 2 Not used last week -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Information source: Talk with friends or colleagues Information source: Talk with friends or colleagues Information source: Talk with friends or colleagues Information source: Talk with friends or colleagues Information source: Talk with friends or colleagues People use different sources to learn what is going on in their country and the world. For each of the following sources, please indicate whether you used it last week or did not use it last week to obtain information : - V229. Talk with friends or colleagues 1345 1 1 2 1 Used last week 2 Not used last week -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know How often use of PC How often use of PC How often use of PC How often use of PC How often use of PC V230. How often, if ever, do you use a personal computer? 1346 1 Never 2 Occasionally 3 Frequently 4 Don´t know what a computer is -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Which party would you vote: first choice Which party would you vote: first choice Which party would you vote: first choice Which party would you vote: first choice Which party would you vote: first choice (Show Card AD) V231. If there were a national election tomorrow, for which party on this list would you vote? Just call out the number on this card. If you are uncertain, which party appeals to you most? 1045 301 2 792051 2 I would not vote 5 Other 792001 TR: ANAP - Motherland Party - 792002 TR: CHP - Republican Peoples Party 792003 TR: DSP - Democratic Left Party - 792004 TR: DYP - True Path Party - 792006 TR: MHP - Nationalist Action Party - 792008 TR: AKP - Justice and Development Party 792049 TR: Democratic Society Party (DTP) 792050 TR: Young Party (GP) 792051 TR: Felicity Party (SP) -5 Missing, Not available -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Which party would you vote: second choice Which party would you vote: second choice Which party would you vote: second choice Which party would you vote: second choice Which party would you vote: second choice V232. And which party would be your second choice? If you are uncertain, which one appeals you second most? 624 722 2 792051 2 I would not vote 5 Other 792001 TR: ANAP - Motherland Party - 792002 TR: CHP - Republican Peoples Party 792003 TR: DSP - Democratic Left Party - 792004 TR: DYP - True Path Party - 792006 TR: MHP - Nationalist Action Party - 792008 TR: AKP - Justice and Development Party 792049 TR: Democratic Society Party (DTP) 792050 TR: Young Party (GP) 792051 TR: Felicity Party (SP) -5 Missing, Not available -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Party that would never vote Party that would never vote Party that would never vote Party that would never vote Party that would never vote V233. And is there a party that you would never vote for? 997 349 2 792051 2 I would not vote 5 Other 792001 TR: ANAP - Motherland Party - 792002 TR: CHP - Republican Peoples Party 792003 TR: DSP - Democratic Left Party - 792004 TR: DYP - True Path Party - 792006 TR: MHP - Nationalist Action Party - 792008 TR: AKP - Justice and Development Party 792049 TR: Democratic Society Party (DTP) 792050 TR: Young Party (GP) 792051 TR: Felicity Party (SP) -5 Missing, Not available -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know General party preference General party preference General party preference General party preference General party preference [OPTIONAL] V233a. Generally speaking, do you think of yourself as a Christian Democrat, 1346 -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked in survey -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Voted in recent parliament elections Voted in recent parliament elections Voted in recent parliament elections Voted in recent parliament elections Voted in recent parliament elections V234. Did you vote in your country's recent elections to the national parliament? 1331 15 1 2 1 Yes 2 No -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Sex Sex Sex Sex Sex 1346 1 2 1 Male 2 Female -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Year of birth Year of birth Year of birth Year of birth Year of birth V236. Can you tell me your year of birth, please? 19____ (write in last two digits) 1342 4 1924 1989 1924 1924 1926 1926 1927 1927 1928 1928 1929 1929 1930 1930 1931 1931 1932 1932 1933 1933 1934 1934 1935 1935 1936 1936 1937 1937 1938 1938 1939 1939 1940 1940 1941 1941 1942 1942 1943 1943 1944 1944 1945 1945 1946 1946 1947 1947 1948 1948 1949 1949 1950 1950 1951 1951 1952 1952 1953 1953 1954 1954 1955 1955 1956 1956 1957 1957 1958 1958 1959 1959 1960 1960 1961 1961 1962 1962 1963 1963 1964 1964 1965 1965 1966 1966 1967 1967 1968 1968 1969 1969 1970 1970 1971 1971 1972 1972 1973 1973 1974 1974 1975 1975 1976 1976 1977 1977 1978 1978 1979 1979 1980 1980 1981 1981 1982 1982 1983 1983 1984 1984 1985 1985 1986 1986 1987 1987 1988 1988 1989 1989 -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Age Age Age Age Age V237. This means you are ____ years old (write in age in two digits). 1346 18 82 36.482 13.864 -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Highest educational level attained Highest educational level attained Highest educational level attained Highest educational level attained Highest educational level attained V238. What is the highest educational level that you have attained? 1346 1 9 1 No formal education 2 Incomplete primary school 3 Complete primary school 4 Incomplete secondary school: technical/ vocational type 5 Complete secondary school: technical/ vocational type 6 Incomplete secondary school: university-preparatory type 7 Complete secondary school: university-preparatory type 8 Some university-level education, without degree 9 University - level education, with degree -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Education (country specific) Education (country specific) Education (country specific) Education (country specific) Education (country specific) V238. What is the highest educational level that you have attained? 1346 792001 792013 792001 TR: None 792002 TR: Incomplete primary 792003 TR: primary 792004 TR: Incomplete secondary 792005 TR: secondary 792006 TR: Incomplete high school 792007 TR: lise mezun 792008 TR: some university 792009 TR: university 792011 TR: Currently enrolled in high school 792012 TR: Currently university/college student 792013 TR: Post grad degree (MA, PhD) -5 Missing -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable; No spouse/partner -2 No answer -1 Don´t know What age did you complete your education What age did you complete your education What age did you complete your education What age did you complete your education What age did you complete your education V239. At what age did you (or will you) complete your full time education, either at school or at an institution of higher education? Please exclude apprenticeships. ________ (write in age in two digits) 1216 130 7 43 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 22 22 23 23 24 24 25 25 26 26 27 27 28 28 29 29 30 30 31 31 32 32 33 33 35 35 36 36 39 39 40 40 43 43 -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable; No studies -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Do you live with your parents Do you live with your parents Do you live with your parents Do you live with your parents Do you live with your parents V240. Do you live with your parents? 1338 8 1 2 1 Yes 2 No -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Employment status Employment status Employment status Employment status Employment status V241. Are you employed now or not? If yes, about how many hours a week? If more than one job: only for the main job (If answer is "yes," continue with next question! If answer is "no," ask if respondent had a job in the past and continue with next question in case s/he DID! If answer is "no" and respondent had NO job in the past, move on to V249!) 1346 1 8 1 Full time employee (30 hours a week or more) 2 Part time employee (less than 30 hours a week) 3 Self employed 4 Retired/ pensioned 5 Housewife not otherwise employed 6 Student 7 Unemployed 8 Other 11 11 22 22 -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Profession/job Profession/job Profession/job Profession/job Profession/job V242. In which profession/occupation are you doing most of your work? If you do not work currently, characterize your major work in the past! What is/was your job there? 1334 12 1 13 1 Employer/ manager of establishment with 10 or more employees 2 Employer/ manager of establishment with less than 10 employe 3 Professional worker lawyer, accountant, teacher, etc 4 Supervisory - office worker: supervises others 5 Non-manual - office worker: non-supervisor 6 Foreman and supervisor 7 skilled manual worker 8 semi-skilled manual worker 9 unskilled manual worker 10 Farmer: has own farm 11 agricultural worker 12 Member of armed forces, security personnel 13 Never had a job 14 Other (cs) -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Are you employed now or not? Are you employed now or not? Are you employed now or not? Are you employed now or not? Are you employed now or not? 1346 1 Yes 2 No -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Sector of employment Sector of employment Sector of employment Sector of employment Sector of employment V243. Are you working for the government or public institution, for private business or industry, or for a private non-profit organization? If you do not work currently, characterize your major work in the past! Do you or did you work for: 749 597 1 3 1 Government or public institution 2 Private business or industry 3 Private non-profit organization 4 Self-employed (cs), informal sectors (China)... -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don't know Nature of tasks: manual vs. Cognitive Nature of tasks: manual vs. Cognitive Nature of tasks: manual vs. Cognitive Nature of tasks: manual vs. Cognitive Nature of tasks: manual vs. Cognitive V244. Are the tasks you perform at work mostly manual or mostly cognitive? If you do not work currently, characterize your major work in the past. Use this scale where 1 means "mostly manual tasks" and 10 means "mostly cognitive tasks" : 781 565 1 10 1 Mostly manual tasks 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 Mostly non-manual tasks -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Nature of tasks: routine vs. Creative Nature of tasks: routine vs. Creative Nature of tasks: routine vs. Creative Nature of tasks: routine vs. Creative Nature of tasks: routine vs. Creative V245. Are the tasks you perform at work mostly routine tasks or mostly creative tasks? If you do not work currently, characterize your major work in the past. Use this scale where 1 means "mostly routine tasks" and 10 means "mostly creative tasks" : 782 564 1 10 1 Mostly routine tasks 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 Mostly not routine tasks -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Nature of tasks: independence Nature of tasks: independence Nature of tasks: independence Nature of tasks: independence Nature of tasks: independence V246. How much independence do you have in performing your tasks at work? If you do not work currently, characterize your major work in the past. Use this scale to indicate your degree of independence where 1 means "no independence at all" and 10 means "complete independence" : 779 567 1 10 1 No independence at all 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 Complete independence -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Supervising someone Supervising someone Supervising someone Supervising someone Supervising someone V247. Do you or did you supervise other people at work? : 787 559 1 2 1 Yes 2 No -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Are you the chief wage earner in your house Are you the chief wage earner in your house Are you the chief wage earner in your house Are you the chief wage earner in your house Are you the chief wage earner in your house V248. Are you the chief wage earner in your household? : 1342 4 1 2 1 Yes 2 No -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Is the chief wage earner employed now Is the chief wage earner employed now Is the chief wage earner employed now Is the chief wage earner employed now Is the chief wage earner employed now V249. Is the chief wage earner of your household employed now or not? 814 532 1 2 1 Yes 2 No -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Chief wage earner profession/job Chief wage earner profession/job Chief wage earner profession/job Chief wage earner profession/job Chief wage earner profession/job V250. In which profession/occupation does he/she work (or did work)? If more than one job, the main job? What is/was his/her job there? 789 557 1 12 1 Employer/ manager of establishment with 10 or more employees 2 Employer/ manager of establishment with less than 10 employe 3 Professional worker lawyer, accountant, teacher, etc 4 Supervisory - office worker: supervises others 5 Non-manual - office worker: non-supervisory 6 Foreman and supervisor 7 skilled manual worker 8 semi-skilled manual worker 9 unskilled manual worker 10 Farmer: has own farm 11 agricultural worker 12 Member of armed forces, security personnel 13 Never had a job 14 Other (cs) -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Family savings during past year Family savings during past year Family savings during past year Family savings during past year Family savings during past year V251. During the past year, did your family 1325 21 1 4 1 Save money 2 Just get by 3 Spent some savings and borrowed money 4 Spent savings and borrowed money -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Social class (subjective) Social class (subjective) Social class (subjective) Social class (subjective) Social class (subjective) V252. People sometimes describe themselves as belonging to the working class, the middle class, or the upper or lower class. Would you describe yourself as belonging to the : 1277 69 1 5 1 Upper class 2 Upper middle class 3 Lower middle class 4 Working class 5 Lower class -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Social class (subjective) with 6 categories Social class (subjective) with 6 categories Social class (subjective) with 6 categories Social class (subjective) with 6 categories Social class (subjective) with 6 categories V252. People sometimes describe themselves as belonging to the working class, the middle class, or the upper or lower class. Would you describe yourself as belonging to the : 1346 1 Upper class 2 Upper middle class 3 Middle middle class 4 Lower middle class 5 Working class 6 Lower class -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Scale of incomes Scale of incomes Scale of incomes Scale of incomes Scale of incomes (Show Card AE) On this card is a scale of incomes on which 1 indicates the "lowest income decile" and 10 the "highest income decile" in your country. We would like to know in what group your household is. Please, specify the appropriate number, counting all wages, salaries, pensions and other incomes that come in : 1319 27 1 10 1 Lower step 2 second step 3 Third step 4 Fourth step 5 Fifth step 6 Sixth step 7 Seventh step 8 Eigth step 9 Nineth step 10 Upper step -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Income (country specific) Income (country specific) Income (country specific) Income (country specific) Income (country specific) On this card is a scale of incomes on which 1 indicates the "lowest income decile" and 10 the "highest income decile" in your country. We would like to know in what group your household is. Please, specify the appropriate number, counting all wages, salaries, pensions and other incomes that come in : 1319 27 792031 792040 792031 TR: lt 500 mil per year 792032 TR: 500-750 Monthly Turkish Liras 792033 TR: 750-1000 792034 TR: 1000-1250 792035 TR: 1250-1500 792036 TR: 1500-1750 792037 TR: 1750-2000 792038 TR: 2000-2500 792039 TR: 2500-3000 792040 TR: 3000 and more -5 Missing -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Interest during the interview Interest during the interview Interest during the interview Interest during the interview Interest during the interview 1337 9 1 3 1 Very interested 2 Somewhat interested 3 Not very interested -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Size of town Size of town Size of town Size of town Size of town 1346 1 2,000 and less 2 2,000-5,000 3 5,000-10,000 4 10,000-20,000 5 20,000-50,000 6 50,000-100,000 7 100,000-500,000 8 500,000 and more -5 Missing; Not asked by the interviewer -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Size of town (country specific) Size of town (country specific) Size of town (country specific) Size of town (country specific) Size of town (country specific) 1346 -5 Missing -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Ethnic group Ethnic group Ethnic group Ethnic group Ethnic group 1346 -5 Missing; Not specified -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Region where the interview was conducted Region where the interview was conducted Region where the interview was conducted Region where the interview was conducted Region where the interview was conducted 1346 792041 792052 792041 TR: Istambul 792042 TR: Western Marmara 792043 TR: Aegean 792044 TR: Eastern Marmara 792045 TR: Western Anatolia 792046 TR: Mediterranean 792047 TR: Central Anatolia 792048 TR: Western Black Sea 792049 TR: Eastern Black Sea 792050 TR: North Eastern Anatolia 792051 TR: East Central Anatolia 792052 TR: South Eastern Anatolia -5 Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Region - Level 2 Region - Level 2 Region - Level 2 Region - Level 2 Region - Level 2 1346 -5 Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Region - Level 3 Region - Level 3 Region - Level 3 Region - Level 3 Region - Level 3 1346 -5 Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Language in which interview was conducted Language in which interview was conducted Language in which interview was conducted Language in which interview was conducted Language in which interview was conducted 1346 -5 Missing -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Weight Weight Weight Weight Weight 1346 0.701 1.731 Undefined 0.701417 0.822872 0.830943 0.851638 0.907683 0.95144 0.968788 0.975865 0.988139 0.999114 1 No weighting 1.031525 1.060145 1.120204 1.126921 1.194998 1.218295 1.238729 1.270555 1.335037 1.355233 1.364086 1.370833 1.555405 1.731341 -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Weight [with split ups] Weight [with split ups] Weight [with split ups] Weight [with split ups] Weight [with split ups] 1346 0.701 1.731 Undefined 0.701417 0.822872 0.830943 0.851638 0.907683 0.95144 0.968788 0.975865 0.988139 0.999114 1 No weighting 1.031525 1.060145 1.120204 1.126921 1.194998 1.218295 1.238729 1.270555 1.335037 1.355233 1.364086 1.370833 1.555405 1.731341 -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Year survey Year survey Year survey Year survey Year survey 1346 2007 2007 2007 2007 -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Interview date Interview date Interview date Interview date Interview date 1346 -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know/No answer Was the respondent literate? Was the respondent literate? Was the respondent literate? Was the respondent literate? Was the respondent literate? 1346 1 Yes 2 No -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Urban / Rural habitat Urban / Rural habitat Urban / Rural habitat Urban / Rural habitat Urban / Rural habitat 1346 1 Urban 2 Rural 3 Mix -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Are you a citizen of this country Are you a citizen of this country Are you a citizen of this country Are you a citizen of this country Are you a citizen of this country 1346 1 Yes 2 No -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Number of Household members Number of Household members Number of Household members Number of Household members Number of Household members 1346 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Nation-Wave Nation-Wave Nation-Wave Nation-Wave Nation-Wave 1346 7925 7925 7925 Turkey (5) -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked in survey -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Nation Year Nation Year Nation Year Nation Year Nation Year 1346 7922007 7922007 7922007 Turkey (2007) -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked in survey -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Materialist/postmaterialist 12-item index Materialist/postmaterialist 12-item index Materialist/postmaterialist 12-item index Materialist/postmaterialist 12-item index Materialist/postmaterialist 12-item index 1346 -2 5 -2 No answer Materialist 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 Post-materialist Post-materialist index (4-item) Post-materialist index (4-item) Post-materialist index (4-item) Post-materialist index (4-item) Post-materialist index (4-item) 1311 35 1 3 1 Materialist 2 Mixed 3 Postmaterialist -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked in survey -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don´t know Autonomy Index Autonomy Index Autonomy Index Autonomy Index Autonomy Index 1346 -2 2 -2 Obedience/Religious Faith -1 -1 1 1 2 Determination, perseverance/Independence -5 Missing Overall Secular Values Overall Secular Values Overall Secular Values Overall Secular Values Overall Secular Values 1346 0.962 0.243 0.167 -99 Missing Weight for overal secular values Weight for overal secular values Weight for overal secular values Weight for overal secular values Weight for overal secular values 1346 0.745 1 0.979 0.0437 Emancipative values Emancipative values Emancipative values Emancipative values Emancipative values 1341 5 0.0275 0.882 0.349 0.145 -99 Missing Weight B Weight B Weight B Weight B Weight B 1346 0.745 1 0.989 0.0331 -99 Missing Overall Secular Values-1: Inverse respect for authority Overall Secular Values-1: Inverse respect for authority Overall Secular Values-1: Inverse respect for authority Overall Secular Values-1: Inverse respect for authority Overall Secular Values-1: Inverse respect for authority 1280 66 1 Low 0.5 Medium 1 High -99 Missing Sysmiss Overall Secular Values-1: Inverse national pride Overall Secular Values-1: Inverse national pride Overall Secular Values-1: Inverse national pride Overall Secular Values-1: Inverse national pride Overall Secular Values-1: Inverse national pride 1259 87 1 Very low 0.33 Low 0.66 High 1 Very high -99 Missing Sysmiss Overall Secular Values-1: Inverse devoutness Overall Secular Values-1: Inverse devoutness Overall Secular Values-1: Inverse devoutness Overall Secular Values-1: Inverse devoutness Overall Secular Values-1: Inverse devoutness 1259 87 1 Very low 0.33 Low 0.66 High 1 Very high -99 Missing Sysmiss Overall Secular Values-1: Defiance sub-index Overall Secular Values-1: Defiance sub-index Overall Secular Values-1: Defiance sub-index Overall Secular Values-1: Defiance sub-index Overall Secular Values-1: Defiance sub-index 1329 17 0.777 0.184 0.158 -99 Missing Overall Secular Values-1: Weight1a Overall Secular Values-1: Weight1a Overall Secular Values-1: Weight1a Overall Secular Values-1: Weight1a Overall Secular Values-1: Weight1a 1346 0.66 1 0.66 0.66 1 1 Overall Secular Values-2: Inverse import of relig Overall Secular Values-2: Inverse import of relig Overall Secular Values-2: Inverse import of relig Overall Secular Values-2: Inverse import of relig Overall Secular Values-2: Inverse import of relig 1344 2 1 0.33 0.33 0.66 0.66 1 1 -99 -99 Sysmiss Overall Secular Values-2: Inverse relig person Overall Secular Values-2: Inverse relig person Overall Secular Values-2: Inverse relig person Overall Secular Values-2: Inverse relig person Overall Secular Values-2: Inverse relig person 1321 25 1 1 1 -99 Missing Sysmiss Overall Secular Values-2: Inverse relig practice Overall Secular Values-2: Inverse relig practice Overall Secular Values-2: Inverse relig practice Overall Secular Values-2: Inverse relig practice Overall Secular Values-2: Inverse relig practice 1321 25 1 0.541 0.379 -99 -99 Overall Secular Values-2: Disbelief sub-index Overall Secular Values-2: Disbelief sub-index Overall Secular Values-2: Disbelief sub-index Overall Secular Values-2: Disbelief sub-index Overall Secular Values-2: Disbelief sub-index 1336 10 1.014 0.282 0.246 -99 Missing Overall Secular Values-2: Weight2a Overall Secular Values-2: Weight2a Overall Secular Values-2: Weight2a Overall Secular Values-2: Weight2a Overall Secular Values-2: Weight2a 1346 0.66 1 0.66 0.66 1 1 Overall Secular Values-3: Inverse norm conform1 Overall Secular Values-3: Inverse norm conform1 Overall Secular Values-3: Inverse norm conform1 Overall Secular Values-3: Inverse norm conform1 Overall Secular Values-3: Inverse norm conform1 1329 17 1 1 1 -99 Missing Sysmiss Overall Secular Values-3: Inverse norm conform2 Overall Secular Values-3: Inverse norm conform2 Overall Secular Values-3: Inverse norm conform2 Overall Secular Values-3: Inverse norm conform2 Overall Secular Values-3: Inverse norm conform2 1341 5 1 1 1 -99 -99 Sysmiss Overall Secular Values-3: Inverse norm conform3 Overall Secular Values-3: Inverse norm conform3 Overall Secular Values-3: Inverse norm conform3 Overall Secular Values-3: Inverse norm conform3 Overall Secular Values-3: Inverse norm conform3 1341 5 1 1 1 -99 -99 Sysmiss Overall Secular Values-3: Relativism Overall Secular Values-3: Relativism Overall Secular Values-3: Relativism Overall Secular Values-3: Relativism Overall Secular Values-3: Relativism 1343 3 1 0.223 0.343 -99 Missing Overall Secular Values-3: Weight Overall Secular Values-3: Weight Overall Secular Values-3: Weight Overall Secular Values-3: Weight Overall Secular Values-3: Weight 1346 0.66 1 0.66 0.66 1 1 Overall Secular Values-4: Inverse trust in army Overall Secular Values-4: Inverse trust in army Overall Secular Values-4: Inverse trust in army Overall Secular Values-4: Inverse trust in army Overall Secular Values-4: Inverse trust in army 1328 18 1 0.33 0.33 0.66 0.66 1 1 -99 Missing Sysmiss Overall Secular Values-4: Inverse trust in police Overall Secular Values-4: Inverse trust in police Overall Secular Values-4: Inverse trust in police Overall Secular Values-4: Inverse trust in police Overall Secular Values-4: Inverse trust in police 1323 23 1 0.33 0.33 0.66 0.66 1 1 -99 -99 Sysmiss Overall Secular Values-4: Inverse trust in courts Overall Secular Values-4: Inverse trust in courts Overall Secular Values-4: Inverse trust in courts Overall Secular Values-4: Inverse trust in courts Overall Secular Values-4: Inverse trust in courts 1315 31 1 0.33 0.33 0.66 0.66 1 1 -99 -99 Sysmiss Overall Secular Values-4: Scepticism index Overall Secular Values-4: Scepticism index Overall Secular Values-4: Scepticism index Overall Secular Values-4: Scepticism index Overall Secular Values-4: Scepticism index 1331 15 1 0.281 0.253 -99 Missing Overall Secular Values-4: Weight 4a Overall Secular Values-4: Weight 4a Overall Secular Values-4: Weight 4a Overall Secular Values-4: Weight 4a Overall Secular Values-4: Weight 4a 1346 0.66 1 0.66 0.66 1 1 Emancipative Values-1: Independence as kid quality Emancipative Values-1: Independence as kid quality Emancipative Values-1: Independence as kid quality Emancipative Values-1: Independence as kid quality Emancipative Values-1: Independence as kid quality 1346 1 1 1 -99 -99 Emancipative Values-1: Imagination as kid quality Emancipative Values-1: Imagination as kid quality Emancipative Values-1: Imagination as kid quality Emancipative Values-1: Imagination as kid quality Emancipative Values-1: Imagination as kid quality 1346 1 No 1 Yes -99 Missing Emancipative Values-1: Obedience not kid quality Emancipative Values-1: Obedience not kid quality Emancipative Values-1: Obedience not kid quality Emancipative Values-1: Obedience not kid quality Emancipative Values-1: Obedience not kid quality 1346 1 No 1 Yes -99 Missing Emancipative Values-1: Autonomy subindex Emancipative Values-1: Autonomy subindex Emancipative Values-1: Autonomy subindex Emancipative Values-1: Autonomy subindex Emancipative Values-1: Autonomy subindex 1346 1 0.391 0.316 -99 Missing Emancipative Values-1: Weight1b Emancipative Values-1: Weight1b Emancipative Values-1: Weight1b Emancipative Values-1: Weight1b Emancipative Values-1: Weight1b 1346 1 1 0.66 Incomplete 1 Complete -99 Missing Emancipative Values-2: Gender equality: job Emancipative Values-2: Gender equality: job Emancipative Values-2: Gender equality: job Emancipative Values-2: Gender equality: job Emancipative Values-2: Gender equality: job 1318 28 1 0.5 0.5 1 1 -99 -99 Sysmiss Emancipative Values-2: Gender equality: politics Emancipative Values-2: Gender equality: politics Emancipative Values-2: Gender equality: politics Emancipative Values-2: Gender equality: politics Emancipative Values-2: Gender equality: politics 1294 52 1 0.33 0.33 0.66 0.66 1 1 -99 -99 Sysmiss Emancipative Values-2: Gender equality: education Emancipative Values-2: Gender equality: education Emancipative Values-2: Gender equality: education Emancipative Values-2: Gender equality: education Emancipative Values-2: Gender equality: education 1324 22 1 0.33 0.33 0.66 0.66 1 1 -99 -99 Sysmiss Emancipative Values-2: Equality sub-index Emancipative Values-2: Equality sub-index Emancipative Values-2: Equality sub-index Emancipative Values-2: Equality sub-index Emancipative Values-2: Equality sub-index 1329 17 1 0.523 0.245 -99 Missing Emancipative Values-2: Weight2b Emancipative Values-2: Weight2b Emancipative Values-2: Weight2b Emancipative Values-2: Weight2b Emancipative Values-2: Weight2b 1346 0.66 1 0.66 Incomplete 1 Complete -99 Missing Emancipative Values-3: Homosexuality acceptance Emancipative Values-3: Homosexuality acceptance Emancipative Values-3: Homosexuality acceptance Emancipative Values-3: Homosexuality acceptance Emancipative Values-3: Homosexuality acceptance 1310 36 1 0.0829 0.176 -99 Missing Emancipative Values-3: Abortion acceptable Emancipative Values-3: Abortion acceptable Emancipative Values-3: Abortion acceptable Emancipative Values-3: Abortion acceptable Emancipative Values-3: Abortion acceptable 1324 22 1 0.148 0.249 -99 Missing Emancipative Values-3: Divorce acceptable Emancipative Values-3: Divorce acceptable Emancipative Values-3: Divorce acceptable Emancipative Values-3: Divorce acceptable Emancipative Values-3: Divorce acceptable 1332 14 1 0.274 0.311 -99 Missing Emancipative Values-3: Choice sub-index Emancipative Values-3: Choice sub-index Emancipative Values-3: Choice sub-index Emancipative Values-3: Choice sub-index Emancipative Values-3: Choice sub-index 1335 11 1 0.17 0.2 -99 Missing Emancipative Values-3: Weight3b Emancipative Values-3: Weight3b Emancipative Values-3: Weight3b Emancipative Values-3: Weight3b Emancipative Values-3: Weight3b 1346 0.66 1 0.66 Incomplete 1 Complete -99 Missing Emancipative Values-4: Voice 1 Emancipative Values-4: Voice 1 Emancipative Values-4: Voice 1 Emancipative Values-4: Voice 1 Emancipative Values-4: Voice 1 1312 34 1 0.33 0.33 0.66 0.66 1 1 -99 -99 Sysmiss Emancipative Values-4: Voice2 Emancipative Values-4: Voice2 Emancipative Values-4: Voice2 Emancipative Values-4: Voice2 Emancipative Values-4: Voice2 1317 29 1 0.5 0.5 1 1 -99 -99 Sysmiss Emancipative Values-4: Voi2_00 (auxiliary) Emancipative Values-4: Voi2_00 (auxiliary) Emancipative Values-4: Voi2_00 (auxiliary) Emancipative Values-4: Voi2_00 (auxiliary) Emancipative Values-4: Voi2_00 (auxiliary) 1304 42 1 0.311 0.261 -99 -99 Emancipative Values-4: Voice sub-index Emancipative Values-4: Voice sub-index Emancipative Values-4: Voice sub-index Emancipative Values-4: Voice sub-index Emancipative Values-4: Voice sub-index 1325 21 1 0.312 0.26 -99 Missing Emancipative Values-4: Weight 4b Emancipative Values-4: Weight 4b Emancipative Values-4: Weight 4b Emancipative Values-4: Weight 4b Emancipative Values-4: Weight 4b 1346 0.66 1 0.66 Incomplete 1 Complete -99 Missing Study Study Study Study Study 1346 2 2 2 WVS Unified respondent number Unified respondent number Unified respondent number Unified respondent number Unified respondent number 1346 7920600001 7920601346 7920600673.5 386.892 1000 equilibrated weight 1000 equilibrated weight 1000 equilibrated weight 1000 equilibrated weight 1000 equilibrated weight 1346 0.521 1.286 0.743 0.183 1500 equilibrated weight 1500 equilibrated weight 1500 equilibrated weight 1500 equilibrated weight 1500 equilibrated weight 1346 0.782 1.929 1.114 0.275 Country - wave - study - set - year Country - wave - study - set - year Country - wave - study - set - year Country - wave - study - set - year Country - wave - study - set - year 1346 79205212007 79205212007 79205212007 Turkey [2007] -5 Missing; Unknown -4 Not asked in survey -3 Not applicable -2 No answer -1 Don't know COW Country Code COW Country Code COW Country Code COW Country Code COW Country Code 1346 640 640 640 TUR Turkey