SEN_2005_AFB-R3_v01_M DDI_SEN_2005_AFB-R3_v01_M Development Economics Data Group 2020-05-20 Metadata Editor Version 01 (May 2020) SEN_2005_AFB-R3_v01_M Afrobarometer Survey 2005 Round 3 AFB-R3 2005 The Institute for Democracy in South Africa (IDASA) Ghana Centre for Democratic Development (CDD-Ghana) Michigan State University (MSU) Department for International Development Swedish Internation Development Cooperation Agency United States Agency for International Development World Bank Group Metadata Editor For general inquiries For general inquiries For data Public Opinion Survey Afrobarometer collects and disseminates information regarding Africans’ views on democracy, governance, economic reform, civil society, and quality of life. Round 1 surveys were conducted between 1999 and 2001. At that time, the project covered seven countries in Southern Africa (Botswana, Lesotho, Malawi, Namibia, South Africa, Zambia and Zimbabwe), three countries in West Africa (Ghana, Nigeria and Mali) and two in East Africa (Uganda and Tanzania). Round 2 surveys were completed by November 2003 with four new countries added: Kenya, Senegal, Cape Verde and Mozambique. Round 3 surveys were conducted from March 2005 to February 2006 in the same countries, plus Benin and Madagascar. Version 01: Edited, anonymized dataset for public distribution conflict, security and peace [4.1] domestic political issues [4.2] government, political systems and organisations [4.4] mass political behaviour, attitudes/opinion [4.6] political ideology [4.7] business/industrial management and organisation [2.2] mass media [7.4] social exclusion [12.9] cultural activities and participation [13.2] cultural and national identity [13.3] religion and values [13.5] social behaviour and attitudes [13.6] social change [13.7] social conditions and indicators [13.8] The Afrobarometer is a comparative series of public attitude surveys that assess African citizen's attitudes to democracy and governance, markets, and civil society, among other topics. The surveys have been undertaken at periodic intervals since 1999. The Afrobarometer's coverage has increased over time. Round 1 (1999-2001) initially covered 7 countries and was later extended to 12 countries. Round 2 (2002-2004) surveyed citizens in 16 countries. The survey covered 18 countries in Round 3 (2005-2006). Senegal National coverage Individuals The sample universe for Afrobarometer surveys includes all citizens of voting age within the country. In other words, we exclude anyone who is not a citizen and anyone who has not attained this age (usually 18 years) on the day of the survey. Also excluded are areas determined to be either inaccessible or not relevant to the study, such as those experiencing armed conflict or natural disasters, as well as national parks and game reserves. As a matter of practice, we have also excluded people living in institutionalized settings, such as students in dormitories and persons in prisons or nursing homes. Sample survey data [ssd] Face-to-face [f2f] In Rounds 1 through 3, the Afrobarometer did only minimal weighting of data to correct for over- or under-samples of certain populations, usually based on region or urban-rural location. Response rate of the survey was 85.0%. Public use files, available to all The user of the data acknowledges that the original collector of the data, the authorized distributor of the data, and the relevant funding agency bear no responsibility for use of the data or for interpretations or inferences based upon such uses. sen_r3_data.sav 1200 315 .sav Afrobarometer round 3 survey data. Respondent number Numéro du Répondant 1200 Household back-checked? Ménage post contrôlé? 1200 1 2 1 Yes 157 2 No 1043 Urban or Rural Primary Sampling Unit Milieu SE 1200 1 2 1 Urban 496 2 Rural 704 Region Region 1200 360 370 360 DAKAR 296 361 DIOURBEL 120 362 FATICK 64 363 KAOLACK 144 364 KOLDA 88 365 LOUGA 80 366 MATAM 48 367 SAINT LOUIS 80 368 TAMBACOUNDA 64 369 THIES 168 370 ZIGUINCHOR 48 Départ Départmen 1200 BAKEL 24 BAMBEY 24 BIGNONA 32 DAGANA 24 DAKAR 128 DIOURBEL 40 FATICK 32 FOUNDIOUGNE 16 GOSSAS 16 GUEDIAWAYE 24 KAFFRINE 72 KANEL 16 KAOLACK 40 KEDOUGOU 8 KOLDA 24 LINGUERE 8 LOUGA 72 MATAM 32 MBACKE 56 MBOUR 48 NIORO 32 PIKINE 112 PODOR 32 RUFISQUE 32 SAINT LOUIS 24 SEDHIOU 40 TAMBACOUNDA 32 THIES 72 TIVAOUNE 48 VELINGARA 24 ZIGUINCHOR 16 Commune Commune 1200 Reason for Unsuccessful Call 1 Raisons de Visites Infructueuses – Ménage 1 1200 1 997 1 Refused to be interviewed 59 2 Person selected was never at home 7 3 Household/Premises empty for the survey period 7 4 Not a citizen/Spoke only a foreign language 1 5 Deaf/Did not speak a survey language 2 6 Did not fit gender quota 12 7 No adults in household 26 8 Other 5 997 Not Applicable 1081 Reason for Unsuccessful Call 2 Raisons de Visites Infructueuses – Ménage 2 1200 1 997 1 Refused to be interviewed 20 2 Person selected was never at home 3 3 Household/Premises empty for the survey period 5 4 Not a citizen/Spoke only a foreign language 1 5 Deaf/Did not speak a survey language 0 6 Did not fit gender quota 8 7 No adults in household 12 8 Other 1 997 Not Applicable 1150 Reason for Unsuccessful Call 3 Raisons de Visites Infructueuses – Ménage 3 1200 1 997 1 Refused to be interviewed 11 2 Person selected was never at home 1 3 Household/Premises empty for the survey period 2 4 Not a citizen/Spoke only a foreign language 2 5 Deaf/Did not speak a survey language 0 6 Did not fit gender quota 2 7 No adults in household 7 8 Other 0 997 Not Applicable 1175 Reason for Unsuccessful Call 4 Raisons de Visites Infructueuses – Ménage 4 1200 1 997 1 Refused to be interviewed 4 2 Person selected was never at home 0 3 Household/Premises empty for the survey period 0 4 Not a citizen/Spoke only a foreign language 2 5 Deaf/Did not speak a survey language 0 6 Did not fit gender quota 1 7 No adults in household 5 8 Other 0 997 Not Applicable 1188 Reason for Unsuccessful Call 5 Raisons de Visites Infructueuses – Ménage 5 1200 1 997 1 Refused to be interviewed 1 2 Person selected was never at home 0 3 Household/Premises empty for the survey period 0 4 Not a citizen/Spoke only a foreign language 1 5 Deaf/Did not speak a survey language 0 6 Did not fit gender quota 0 7 No adults in household 0 8 Other 0 997 Not Applicable 1198 Reason for Unsuccessful Call 6 Raisons de Visites Infructueuses – Ménage 6 1200 3 997 1 Refused to be interviewed 0 2 Person selected was never at home 0 3 Household/Premises empty for the survey period 1 4 Not a citizen/Spoke only a foreign language 0 5 Deaf/Did not speak a survey language 0 6 Did not fit gender quota 0 7 No adults in household 0 8 Other 0 997 Not Applicable 1199 Reason for Unsuccessful Call 7 Raisons de Visites Infructueuses – Ménage 7 1200 997 997 1 Refused to be interviewed 0 2 Person selected was never at home 0 3 Household/Premises empty for the survey period 0 4 Not a citizen/Spoke only a foreign language 0 5 Deaf/Did not speak a survey language 0 6 Did not fit gender quota 0 7 No adults in household 0 8 Other 0 997 Not Applicable 1200 Previous interview, gender L'interview précédente était avec un(e): 1200 0 2 0 First interview 86 1 Male 554 2 Female 560 This interview, gender L'interview courante sera avec un(e): 1200 1 2 1 Male 619 2 Female 581 Number of calls Combien de visites ont été necessaries dans le ménage sélectionné avant de pouvoir mener l’entretien ? 1200 1 2 1 1 1198 2 2 2 Date of Interview Date de l’interview 1200 2005-09-26 83 2005-09-27 95 2005-09-28 81 2005-09-29 96 2005-09-30 94 2005-10-01 86 2005-10-02 51 2005-10-03 104 2005-10-04 117 2005-10-05 125 2005-10-06 120 2005-10-07 115 2005-10-08 33 Time interview started Heure de commencement de l’entretien 1200 Q1. Age 1. Quel est votre âge? 1200 -1 999 -1 Missing 10 18 36 19 30 20 52 21 21 22 32 23 30 24 33 25 53 26 28 27 32 28 31 29 22 30 52 31 14 32 33 33 15 34 23 35 59 36 25 37 26 38 22 39 18 40 62 41 10 42 28 43 17 44 11 45 52 46 14 47 15 48 17 49 16 50 43 51 3 52 15 53 14 54 7 55 15 56 5 57 5 58 9 59 9 60 23 61 3 62 12 63 11 64 11 65 8 66 4 67 8 68 6 69 3 70 9 71 6 72 5 73 4 74 1 75 3 76 2 77 2 78 1 79 2 80 2 83 1 130 1 998 Refused 0 999 Don't know 8 Q2. Head of household 2. Etes-vous le chef du ménage ? 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 7 0 No 713 1 Yes 476 9 Don't know 4 998 Refused 0 Q3. Language of respondent 3. Quelle langue nationale parlez-vous à la maison? 1200 -1 368 -1 Missing 2 1 English 2 2 French 14 360 Wolof 714 361 Pular 243 362 Serer 91 363 Mandinka 34 364 Sonike 10 365 Diola 50 366 Manjack 15 367 Bambara 24 368 Bainouk 1 369 Bassari 0 998 Refused 0 999 Don't know 0 Q4a. Country's present economic condition 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Very Bad 103 2 Fairly bad 255 3 Neither good nor bad 477 4 Fairly good 329 5 Very good 19 9 Don't know 17 998 Refused 0 Q4b. Your present living conditions 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Very Bad 84 2 Fairly bad 218 3 Neither good nor bad 503 4 Fairly good 372 5 Very good 19 9 Don't know 4 998 Refused 0 Q5. Your living conditions vs. others 5. En général, comment évaluez-vous vos conditions de vie par rapport à celles des autres sénégalais? 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 18 1 Much Worse 28 2 Worse 189 3 Same 647 4 Better 211 5 Much Better 15 9 Don't know 92 998 Refused 0 Q6a. Country's economic condition 12 months ago 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Much Worse 38 2 Worse 289 3 Same 297 4 Better 516 5 Much Better 30 9 Don't know 30 998 Refused 0 Q6b. Your living conditions 12 months ago 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Much Worse 34 2 Worse 235 3 Same 357 4 Better 529 5 Much Better 34 9 Don't know 11 998 Refused 0 Q7a. Country's economic condition in 12 months 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Much Worse 15 2 Worse 113 3 Same 129 4 Better 702 5 Much Better 56 9 Don't know 185 998 Refused 0 Q7b. Your living conditions in 12 months 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Much Worse 7 2 Worse 80 3 Same 114 4 Better 759 5 Much Better 63 9 Don't know 177 998 Refused 0 Q8a. How often gone without food 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Never 671 1 Just once or twice 52 2 Several times 205 3 Many times 159 4 Always 105 9 Don't Know 8 998 Refused 0 Q8b. How often gone without water 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Never 650 1 Just once or twice 61 2 Several times 201 3 Many times 141 4 Always 143 9 Don't Know 4 998 Refused 0 Q8c. How often gone without medical care 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Never 440 1 Just once or twice 65 2 Several times 316 3 Many times 194 4 Always 182 9 Don't Know 3 998 Refused 0 Q8d. How often gone without cooking fuel 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 2 0 Never 575 1 Just once or twice 72 2 Several times 256 3 Many times 138 4 Always 144 9 Don't Know 13 998 Refused 0 Q8e. How often gone without cash income 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 4 0 Never 188 1 Just once or twice 42 2 Several times 319 3 Many times 331 4 Always 304 9 Don't Know 12 998 Refused 0 Q8f. How often gone without school expenses 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 2 0 Never 338 1 Just once or twice 71 2 Several times 253 3 Many times 164 4 Always 212 7 No children 142 9 Don't Know 18 998 Refused 0 Q9a. How often feared crime in home 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Never 1003 1 Just once or twice 41 2 Several times 58 3 Many times 33 4 Always 64 9 Don't Know 1 998 Refused 0 Q9b. How often something stolen from house 1200 -1 4 -1 Missing 1 0 Never 743 1 Just once or twice 167 2 Several times 138 3 Many times 94 4 Always 57 9 Don't Know 0 998 Refused 0 Q9c. How often physically attacked 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Never 1026 1 Just once or twice 80 2 Several times 35 3 Many times 22 4 Always 35 9 Don't Know 2 998 Refused 0 Q10. Free schooling vs. user fees 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 2 1 Agree very strongly with A 142 2 Agree with A 136 3 Agree with B 402 4 Agree very strongly with B 416 5 Agree with neither 83 9 Don't know 19 998 Refused 0 Q11. Civil servants keep jobs vs. lay offs to reduce costs 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Agree very strongly with A 355 2 Agree with A 482 3 Agree with B 178 4 Agree very strongly with B 66 5 Agree with neither 56 9 Don't know 63 998 Refused 0 Q12. Abandon economic reforms vs. accept hardships 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Agree very strongly with A 175 2 Agree with A 305 3 Agree with B 350 4 Agree very strongly with B 175 5 Agree with neither 77 9 Don't know 118 998 Refused 0 Q13. Economic policies helped most vs. hurt most 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 1 Agree very strongly with A 132 2 Agree with A 195 3 Agree with B 461 4 Agree very strongly with B 330 5 Agree with neither 26 9 Don't know 55 998 Refused 0 Q14a. Present vs. past: availability of goods 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Much Worse 136 2 Worse 347 3 Same 213 4 Better 426 5 Much Better 65 9 Don't know 13 998 Refused 0 Q14b. Present vs. past: job opportunities 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 1 Much Worse 179 2 Worse 428 3 Same 171 4 Better 341 5 Much Better 36 9 Don't know 44 998 Refused 0 Q14c. Present vs. past: gap between rich and poor 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Much Worse 166 2 Worse 482 3 Same 176 4 Better 235 5 Much Better 25 9 Don't know 116 998 Refused 0 Q15a. Radio news 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Never 61 1 Less than once a month 20 2 A few times a month 65 3 A few times a week 266 4 Every day 786 9 Don't know 2 998 Refused 0 Q15b. Television news 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Never 240 1 Less than once a month 66 2 A few times a month 89 3 A few times a week 215 4 Every day 585 9 Don't know 5 998 Refused 0 Q15c. Newspaper news 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 0 Never 722 1 Less than once a month 56 2 A few times a month 103 3 A few times a week 126 4 Every day 142 9 Don't know 50 998 Refused 0 Q16. Interest in public affairs 16. Comment décririez-vous votre intérêt pour les affaires publiques ? 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Not at all interested 224 1 Not very interested 109 2 Somewhat interested 255 3 Very interested 597 9 Don't know 15 998 Refused 0 Q17. Discuss politics 17. Quand vous êtes ensemble avec vos amis ou votre famille, diriez-vous que vous discutez des questions politiques: 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 8 0 Never 281 1 Occasionally 457 2 Frequently 434 9 Don't know 20 998 Refused 0 Q18a. Politics and government too complicated 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Strongly Agree 243 2 Agree 532 3 Neither Agree Nor Disagree 71 4 Disagree 170 5 Strongly Disagree 51 9 Don't know 133 998 Refused 0 Q18b. Others don't listen to you 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Strongly Agree 135 2 Agree 412 3 Neither Agree Nor Disagree 124 4 Disagree 325 5 Strongly Disagree 63 9 Don't know 141 998 Refused 0 Q19. People responsible for well-being vs. government 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Agree very strongly with A 255 2 Agree with A 334 3 Agree with B 264 4 Agree very strongly with B 236 5 Agree with neither 97 9 Don't know 14 998 Refused 0 Q20. Question actions of leaders vs. respect authority 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Agree very strongly with A 474 2 Agree with A 449 3 Agree with B 159 4 Agree very strongly with B 54 5 Agree with neither 22 9 Don't know 42 998 Refused 0 Q21. Leaders treat all equally vs. help own community 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 1 Agree very strongly with A 556 2 Agree with A 404 3 Agree with B 124 4 Agree very strongly with B 86 5 Agree with neither 14 9 Don't know 15 998 Refused 0 Q22. All vote vs. only educated vote 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 2 1 Agree very strongly with A 647 2 Agree with A 404 3 Agree with B 75 4 Agree very strongly with B 45 5 Agree with neither 11 9 Don't know 16 998 Refused 0 Q23. Women have equal rights vs subject to traditional laws 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Agree very strongly with A 383 2 Agree with A 293 3 Agree with B 266 4 Agree very strongly with B 223 5 Agree with neither 28 9 Don't know 7 998 Refused 0 Q24. Women leaders vs. men only as leaders 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Agree very strongly with A 505 2 Agree with A 354 3 Agree with B 178 4 Agree very strongly with B 142 5 Agree with neither 10 9 Don't know 11 998 Refused 0 Q25. Government bans organizations vs. join any 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Agree very strongly with A 82 2 Agree with A 206 3 Agree with B 520 4 Agree very strongly with B 304 5 Agree with neither 24 9 Don't know 64 998 Refused 0 Q26. Government close newspapers vs. free to publish 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Agree very strongly with A 236 2 Agree with A 357 3 Agree with B 307 4 Agree very strongly with B 141 5 Agree with neither 82 9 Don't know 77 998 Refused 0 Q27. Govt. suppress expression vs. people speak minds 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 2 1 Agree very strongly with A 89 2 Agree with A 187 3 Agree with B 563 4 Agree very strongly with B 277 5 Agree with neither 18 9 Don't know 64 998 Refused 0 Q28a. Member of religious group 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Not a Member 435 1 Inactive Member 399 2 Active Member 254 3 Official Leader 105 9 Don't Know 7 998 Refused 0 Q28b. Member of trade union or farmers association 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 0 Not a Member 899 1 Inactive Member 146 2 Active Member 103 3 Official Leader 44 9 Don't Know 7 998 Refused 0 Q28c. Member of professional or business association 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 0 Not a Member 1015 1 Inactive Member 95 2 Active Member 56 3 Official Leader 23 9 Don't Know 10 998 Refused 0 Q28d. Member of community development association 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 0 Not a Member 736 1 Inactive Member 215 2 Active Member 149 3 Official Leader 91 9 Don't Know 8 998 Refused 0 Q29. Registered to vote 29. Etant donné que certains senegalais n'ont pas pu s'inscrire sur une liste électorale pour les dernières élections présidentielles de 2000, quelle affirmation est-elle vraie pour vous ? 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 5 1 You were registered to vote 817 2 You did not want to register 78 3 You could not find a place to register 15 4 You were prevented from registering 12 5 You were too young to register 120 6 Did not register for some other reason 147 9 Don't know/Can't remember 6 998 Refused 0 Q30. Voted last election 30. Concernant les dernières élections de 2000, laquelle de ces affirmations est elle vraie pour vous ? 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 3 1 You voted in the elections 780 2 You decided not to vote 4 3 You could not find the polling station 5 4 You were prevented from voting 8 5 You did not have time to vote 4 6 Did not vote for some other reason 16 7 You were not registered 373 9 Don't know/Can't remember 7 998 Refused 0 Q31a. Attend a community meeting 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 No, would never do this 147 1 No, but would do if had the chance 262 2 Yes, once or twice 91 3 Yes, several times 234 4 Yes, often 448 9 Don't know 18 998 Refused 0 Q31b. Join others to raise an issue 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 No, would never do this 238 1 No, but would do if had the chance 391 2 Yes, once or twice 68 3 Yes, several times 161 4 Yes, often 313 9 Don't know 29 998 Refused 0 Q31c. Attend a demonstration or protest march 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 No, would never do this 485 1 No, but would do if had the chance 477 2 Yes, once or twice 80 3 Yes, several times 65 4 Yes, often 39 9 Don't know 54 998 Refused 0 Q32a. Contact local government councillor 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 0 Never 901 1 Only once 76 2 A few times 95 3 Often 124 9 Don't know 3 998 Refused 0 Q32b. Contact MP 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 0 Never 1063 1 Only once 63 2 A few times 41 3 Often 28 9 Don't know 4 998 Refused 0 Q32c. Contact official of a government ministry 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 0 Never 1061 1 Only once 71 2 A few times 40 3 Often 22 9 Don't know 5 998 Refused 0 Q32d. Contact political party official 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 2 0 Never 971 1 Only once 83 2 A few times 73 3 Often 66 9 Don't know 5 998 Refused 0 Q32e. Contact religious leader 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Never 749 1 Only once 84 2 A few times 143 3 Often 220 9 Don't know 4 998 Refused 0 Q32f. Contact traditional ruler 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 0 Never 921 1 Only once 44 2 A few times 75 3 Often 150 9 Don't know 9 998 Refused 0 Q32g. Contact some other influential person 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 0 Never 937 1 Only once 37 2 A few times 63 3 Often 84 9 Don't know 78 998 Refused 0 Q33. Why contact 33. Souvenez-vous de la dernière fois que vous avez contacté une des personnalités citées ci-dessus. La raison principale était: 1200 1 9 -1 Missing data 0 1 Tell about personal problems 258 2 Tell about community or public problem 316 3 Give your view on political issue 28 4 Something else 32 7 Not applicable 554 9 Don't know 12 998 Refused 0 Q34. Understand democracy 34. Selon vous, qu’est-ce que le terme “Démocratie” signifie ? 1200 1 3 -1 Missing data 0 1 Understood "democracy" in English 757 2 Required local language translation 199 3 Did not understand either 244 Q35a. Meaning of democracy -- 1st verbatim response 35A. Selon vous, qu’est-ce que le terme “Démocratie” signifie ? (1ere réponse) 1200 Q35pt1. First meaning of democracy 35A. Selon vous, qu’est-ce que le terme “Démocratie” signifie ? (1ere réponse), code 1200 -1 999 -1 Missing data 1 0 Nothing/ democracy has no meaning 3 1 Civil liberties/ personal freedoms 431 2 Government by, for, of the people 24 3 Voting/elections/ multiparty competition 8 4 Peace/ unity/ power sharing 71 5 Social/ economic development 57 6 Equality/ justice 142 7 Majority rule 7 8 Governance/ accountability/ rule of law 37 9 National independence/ self-determination 11 10 Mutual respect 22 11 Working together 14 12 Other positive meanings 19 14 Conflict/ confusion 4 15 Corruption/ abuse of power 1 16 Social/ economic hardship 4 17 Other negative meanings 2 19 Civilian politics/ government 6 20 Change of government/ leadership/ laws 2 21 Other neutral/ null meanings 2 990 Interviewer could not code 0 998 Refused 0 999 Don't know 332 Q35b. Meaning of democracy -- 2nd verbatim response 35B. Selon vous, qu’est-ce que le terme “Démocratie” signifie ? (2ème réponse) 1200 Q35pt2. Second meaning of democracy 35B. Selon vous, qu’est-ce que le terme “Démocratie” signifie ? (2ème réponse), code 1200 -1 996 -1 Missing data 1 1 Civil liberties/ personal freedoms 103 2 Government by, for, of the people 9 3 Voting/elections/ multiparty competition 18 4 Peace/ unity/ power sharing 37 5 Social/ economic development 23 6 Equality/ justice 129 7 Majority rule 8 8 Governance/ accountability/ rule of law 42 9 National independence/ self-determination 2 10 Mutual respect 22 11 Working together 17 12 Other positive meanings 19 14 Conflict/ confusion 1 15 Corruption/ abuse of power 1 16 Social/ economic hardship 0 17 Other negative meanings 0 19 Civilian politics/ government 0 20 Change of government/ leadership/ laws 1 21 Other neutral/ null meanings 3 360 cannot define democracy after receiving local language tradu 0 361 response which has no sense 0 990 Interviewer could not code 0 996 No further answer 764 997 Not Applicable 0 Q35c. Meaning of democracy -- 3rd verbatim response 35C. Selon vous, qu’est-ce que le terme “Démocratie” signifie ? (3ème réponse) 1200 Q35pt3. Third meaning of democracy 35C. Selon vous, qu’est-ce que le terme “Démocratie” signifie ? (3ème réponse), code 1200 -1 996 -1 Missing data 1 1 Civil liberties/ personal freedoms 38 2 Government by, for, of the people 3 3 Voting/elections/ multiparty competition 7 4 Peace/ unity/ power sharing 24 5 Social/ economic development 20 6 Equality/ justice 56 7 Majority rule 0 8 Governance/ accountability/ rule of law 18 9 National independence/ self-determination 2 10 Mutual respect 18 11 Working together 7 12 Other positive meanings 16 14 Conflict/ confusion 0 15 Corruption/ abuse of power 0 16 Social/ economic hardship 1 17 Other negative meanings 0 19 Civilian politics/ government 0 20 Change of government/ leadership/ laws 1 21 Other neutral/ null meanings 0 990 Interviewer could not code 0 996 No further answer 988 997 Not Applicable 0 Q36a. Reject one-party rule 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Strongly Disapprove 545 2 Disapprove 371 3 Neither Approve Nor Disapprove 22 4 Approve 160 5 Strongly Approve 37 9 Don't Know 65 998 Refused 0 Q36b. Reject military rule 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Strongly Disapprove 601 2 Disapprove 366 3 Neither Approve Nor Disapprove 47 4 Approve 106 5 Strongly Approve 13 9 Don't Know 67 998 Refused 0 Q36c. Reject one-man rule 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Strongly Disapprove 588 2 Disapprove 441 3 Neither Approve Nor Disapprove 20 4 Approve 52 5 Strongly Approve 8 9 Don't Know 91 998 Refused 0 Q37. Support for democracy 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 1 STATEMENT C: Doesn't matter. 91 2 STATEMENT B: Sometimes non-democratic preferable 71 3 STATEMENT A: Democracy preferable. 905 9 Don't know 132 998 Refused 0 Q38. Choose leaders through elections vs. other methods 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 1 Agree very strongly with A 529 2 Agree with A 531 3 Agree with B 67 4 Agree very strongly with B 30 5 Agree with neither 6 9 Don't know 36 998 Refused 0 Q39. Political parties divisive vs. many parties needed 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Agree very strongly with A 178 2 Agree with A 278 3 Agree with B 407 4 Agree very strongly with B 247 5 Agree with neither 35 9 Don't know 55 998 Refused 0 Q40. Parliament makes laws vs. president does 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Agree very strongly with A 437 2 Agree with A 500 3 Agree with B 68 4 Agree very strongly with B 28 5 Agree with neither 75 9 Don't know 92 998 Refused 0 Q41. President free to act vs. obey the laws and courts 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 2 1 Agree very strongly with A 110 2 Agree with A 150 3 Agree with B 518 4 Agree very strongly with B 324 5 Agree with neither 41 9 Don't know 55 998 Refused 0 Q42. Time to deal with problems vs. try another form 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 2 1 Agree very strongly with A 188 2 Agree with A 440 3 Agree with B 282 4 Agree very strongly with B 79 5 Agree with neither 56 9 Don't know 153 998 Refused 0 Q43a1. Identify Deputy to National Assembly (verbatim) 43A1. Pouvez-vous me donner le nom de : Votre député à l'Assemblée Nationale 1200 Q43a2. Identify Deputy to National Assembly (code) 43A2. Pouvez-vous me donner le nom de: Votre député à l'Assemblée Nationale (code) 1200 1 9 -1 Missing data 0 1 Know but can't remember 20 2 Incorrect guess 137 3 Correct name 275 9 Don't know 768 998 Refused 0 Q43b1. Identify Mayor of your commune/President of Communaute Rurale (verbatim) 43B1. Pouvez-vous donner le nom de: Le maire de votre commune ou le President de votre Communaute Rurale 1200 Q43b2. Identify Mayor of your commune/President of Communaute Rurale (code) 43B2. Pouvez-vous donner le nom de: Le maire de votre commune ou le President de votre Communaute Rurale (code) 1200 1 9 -1 Missing data 0 1 Know but can't remember 35 2 Incorrect guess 131 3 Correct name 703 9 Don't know 331 998 Refused 0 Q43c1. Identify President of National Assembly (verbatim) 43C1. Pouvez-vous donner le nom de: Le président de l'Assemblée nationale 1200 -1 1 A. CISSOKHO 1 ABDOU FALL 1 ABDOULAYE DIOP 1 ABDOULAYE WADE 3 ABLAYE WADE 4 ABOU THIMBE 1 BATHILI 1 DJIBY FAYE 1 Don't know 706 HAS FOGORTTEN 2 HAS FORGETTEN 3 HAS FORGOTTEN 30 IDRISSA SECK 1 MACKY SALL 1 MAITRE WADE 1 MAMADOU DIALLO 1 MAMADOU DIOP 4 MBAYE GUEYE 1 MOUSTAPHA 1 PAPE 1 PAPE DIOP 429 PAPE DIOP 3 PREMIER MINISTR 1 SEYDOU DIABAYE 1 Q43c2. Identify President of National Assembly (code) 43C2. Pouvez-vous donner le nom de: Le président de l'Assemblée nationale (code) 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing data 1 1 Know but can't remember 36 2 Incorrect guess 25 3 Correct name 432 9 Don't know 706 998 Refused 0 Q44a1. Know: Political party w/most seats (verbatim) 44A1. Sauriez-vous par hasard: Quel parti politique a le plus de sieges à l'Assemble Nationale? 1200 AFP 1 CAP 21 1 Don't know 477 HAS FORGETTEN 1 HAS FORGOTTEN 4 PDS 706 PS 10 Q44a2. Know: Political party w/most seats (code) 44A2. Sauriez-vous par hasard: Quel parti politique a le plus de sieges à l'Assemble Nationale? 1200 1 9 -1 Missing data 0 1 Know but can't remember 5 2 Incorrect guess 12 3 Correct answer 706 9 Don't know 477 998 Refused 0 Q44b1. Know: Presidential term limits (verbatim) 44B1. Sauriez-vous par hasard: combien de fois de suite quelqu’un peut-il être élu président de la République? 1200 A VIE 4 AUTANT POSSIBLE 1 AUTANT PÖSSIBLE 1 AUTANT QUE POSS 1 CA DEPEND 2 CELA DEPEND 1 CINQ 3 CINQ FOIS 3 DEUX 2 DEUX A TROIS 1 DEUX FOIS 349 DEUX OU TROIS 1 Don't know 654 HAS FORGORTTEN 1 HAS FORGOTTEN 4 HAS FPRGOTTEN 1 ILIMITE 1 ILLIMITE 11 ILLIMITEE 1 INDETERMINE 1 PAS DE LIMITE 2 PEUT ETRE 10 1 PLUSIEURS 22 PLUSIEURS FOIS 18 PUSIEURS FOIS 1 QUATRE 6 QUATRE FOIS 2 SANS LIMITE 1 SEPT 1 SEPT FOIS 4 SIX FOIS 1 SIX MOIS 1 TROIS 44 TROIS A QUATRE 2 TROIS FOIS 19 UN 12 UNE 10 UNE FOIS 10 Q44b2. Know: Presidential term limits (code) 44B2. Sauriez-vous par hasard: combien de fois de suite quelqu’un peut-il être élu président de la République? 1200 1 9 -1 Missing data 0 1 Know but can't remember 6 2 Incorrect guess 189 3 Correct answer 351 9 Don't know 654 998 Refused 0 Q44c1. Know: Determine constitutionality (verbatim) 44C1. Sauriez-vous par hasard: Qui a la responsabilité de déterminer si une loi est conforme à la constitution ou non à la constitution ? 1200 Q44c2. Know: Determine constitutionality (code) 44C2. Sauriez-vous par hasard: Qui a la responsabilité de déterminer si une loi est conforme à la constitution ou non à la constitution ? 1200 1 9 -1 Missing data 0 1 Know but can't remember 13 2 Incorrect guess 179 3 Correct answer 147 9 Don't know 861 998 Refused 0 Q45. Elections free and fair 45. Dans l’ensemble, combien diriez-vous que les dernières élections présidentielles de 2000 ont été libres et équitables ? 1200 1 9 -1 Missing data 0 1 Completely free and fair 750 2 Free and fair, but with minor problems 190 3 Free and fair, with major problems 67 4 Not free and fair 41 8 Do not understand questions 6 9 Don't know 146 998 Refused 0 Q46. Extent of democracy 46. A votre avis, quel est aujourd'hui le niveau de démocratie atteint au Senegal ? 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Not a democracy 62 2 A democracy, with major problems 245 3 A democracy, but with minor problems 357 4 A full democracy 354 8 Do not understand question/democracy 17 9 Don't know 165 998 Refused 0 Q47. Satisfaction with democracy 47. En général, quel est votre degré de satisfaction sur la manière dont la démocratie fonctionne au Senegal ? Etes-vous 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 2 0 South Africa is not a democracy 17 1 Not at all satisfied 170 2 Not very satisfied 202 3 Fairly satisfied 343 4 Very satisfied 296 9 Don't Know 170 998 Refused 0 Q48. Future of democracy 48. A votre avis, est-il vraisemblable que le Senegal reste un pays démocratique ? 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 0 Country is not a democracy 25 1 Not at all likely 47 2 Not very likely 133 3 Likely 566 4 Very likely 230 9 Don't Know 198 998 Refused 0 Q49. Obey government always vs. only if vote for it 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 2 1 Agree very strongly with A 496 2 Agree with A 563 3 Agree with B 57 4 Agree very strongly with B 33 5 Agree with neither 11 9 Don't know 38 998 Refused 0 Q50. Lawful vs. immediate solutions to problems 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 1 Agree very strongly with A 479 2 Agree with A 563 3 Agree with B 94 4 Agree very strongly with B 32 5 Agree with neither 7 9 Don't know 24 998 Refused 0 Q51. Violence never justified vs. sometimes necessary 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Agree very strongly with A 498 2 Agree with A 551 3 Agree with B 68 4 Agree very strongly with B 39 5 Agree with neither 15 9 Don't know 29 998 Refused 0 Q52a. Constitution expresses values and hopes 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Strongly Disagree 56 2 Disagree 120 3 Neither Agree Nor Disagree 69 4 Agree 473 5 Strongly Agree 89 9 Don't know 393 998 Refused 0 Q52b. Courts make binding decisions 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Strongly Disagree 28 2 Disagree 116 3 Neither Agree Nor Disagree 87 4 Agree 677 5 Strongly Agree 161 9 Don't know 131 998 Refused 0 Q52c. People must obey the law 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Strongly Disagree 26 2 Disagree 45 3 Neither Agree Nor Disagree 36 4 Agree 772 5 Strongly Agree 226 9 Don't know 95 998 Refused 0 Q52d. People must pay taxes 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 1 Strongly Disagree 35 2 Disagree 120 3 Neither Agree Nor Disagree 76 4 Agree 672 5 Strongly Agree 170 9 Don't know 126 998 Refused 0 Q53a. Careful about what you say 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Never 93 1 Rarely 124 2 Often 273 3 Always 635 9 Don't know 75 998 Refused 0 Q53b. Party competition leads to conflict 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Never 74 1 Rarely 193 2 Often 647 3 Always 209 9 Don't know 77 998 Refused 0 Q53c. Presidents ignore the Constitution 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Never 367 1 Rarely 153 2 Often 236 3 Always 105 9 Don't know 339 998 Refused 0 Q53d. People are treated unequally 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Never 233 1 Rarely 161 2 Often 413 3 Always 242 9 Don't know 151 998 Refused 0 Q54a. Present vs. past: free to say what you think 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Much Worse 19 2 Worse 95 3 Same 98 4 Better 684 5 Much Better 222 9 Don't know 82 998 Refused 0 Q54b. Present vs. past: free to join any organisation 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Much Worse 9 2 Worse 44 3 Same 133 4 Better 710 5 Much Better 217 9 Don't know 87 998 Refused 0 Q54c. Present vs. past: fear of unjust arrest 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Much Worse 23 2 Worse 156 3 Same 150 4 Better 578 5 Much Better 165 9 Don't know 128 998 Refused 0 Q54d. Present vs. past: voting freedom 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Much Worse 11 2 Worse 47 3 Same 158 4 Better 664 5 Much Better 211 9 Don't know 109 998 Refused 0 Q54e. Present vs. past: ability to influence government 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 1 Much Worse 18 2 Worse 112 3 Same 203 4 Better 520 5 Much Better 139 9 Don't know 207 998 Refused 0 Q54f. Present vs. past: safety from crime and violence 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Much Worse 44 2 Worse 163 3 Same 131 4 Better 588 5 Much Better 168 9 Don't know 106 998 Refused 0 Q54g. Present vs. past: equal treatment for all 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Much Worse 73 2 Worse 177 3 Same 222 4 Better 466 5 Much Better 138 9 Don't know 124 998 Refused 0 Q55a. Trust the President 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Not at all 131 1 Just a little 114 2 Somewhat 171 3 A lot 710 9 Don't know/Haven't heard enough 74 998 Refused 0 Q55b. Trust Parliament/National Assembly 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Not at all 203 1 Just a little 132 2 Somewhat 209 3 A lot 464 9 Don't know/Haven't heard enough 192 998 Refused 0 Q55c. Trust the Electoral Commission 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 0 Not at all 138 1 Just a little 102 2 Somewhat 145 3 A lot 446 9 Don't know/Haven't heard enough 368 998 Refused 0 Q55d. Trust your local council 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 2 0 Not at all 212 1 Just a little 126 2 Somewhat 162 3 A lot 510 9 Don't know/Haven't heard enough 188 998 Refused 0 Q55e. Trust the ruling party 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 0 Not at all 218 1 Just a little 141 2 Somewhat 178 3 A lot 519 9 Don't know/Haven't heard enough 143 998 Refused 0 Q55f. Trust opposition political parties 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 0 Not at all 302 1 Just a little 176 2 Somewhat 233 3 A lot 333 9 Don't know/Haven't heard enough 155 998 Refused 0 Q55g. Trust the military 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 0 Not at all 54 1 Just a little 43 2 Somewhat 77 3 A lot 917 9 Don't know/Haven't heard enough 108 998 Refused 0 Q55h. Trust the police 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 2 0 Not at all 81 1 Just a little 70 2 Somewhat 113 3 A lot 832 9 Don't know/Haven't heard enough 102 998 Refused 0 Q55i. Trust courts of law 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 2 0 Not at all 106 1 Just a little 93 2 Somewhat 167 3 A lot 701 9 Don't know/Haven't heard enough 131 998 Refused 0 Q55j, Trust government broadcasting service 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 2 0 Not at all 165 1 Just a little 136 2 Somewhat 182 3 A lot 603 9 Don't know/Haven't heard enough 112 998 Refused 0 Q55k. Trust independent broadcasting services 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 0 Not at all 107 1 Just a little 144 2 Somewhat 227 3 A lot 596 9 Don't know/Haven't heard enough 125 998 Refused 0 Q55l. Trust government newspapers 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 0 Not at all 146 1 Just a little 116 2 Somewhat 155 3 A lot 351 9 Don't know/Haven't heard enough 431 998 Refused 0 Q55m. Trust independent newspapers 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 0 Not at all 107 1 Just a little 109 2 Somewhat 176 3 A lot 378 9 Don't know/Haven't heard enough 429 998 Refused 0 Q56a. Corruption: office of the Presidency 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 None 237 1 Some of them 338 2 Most of them 168 3 All of them 56 9 Don't Know/Haven't heard enough 401 998 Refused 0 Q56b. Corruption: Members of Parliament 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 None 193 1 Some of them 346 2 Most of them 177 3 All of them 61 9 Don't Know/Haven't heard enough 423 998 Refused 0 Q56c. Corruption: local government councilors 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 None 211 1 Some of them 343 2 Most of them 181 3 All of them 78 9 Don't Know/Haven't heard enough 387 998 Refused 0 Q56d. Corruption: national government officials 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 None 185 1 Some of them 352 2 Most of them 191 3 All of them 68 9 Don't Know/Haven't heard enough 404 998 Refused 0 Q56e. Corruption: local government officials 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 0 None 218 1 Some of them 314 2 Most of them 161 3 All of them 69 9 Don't Know/Haven't heard enough 437 998 Refused 0 Q56f. Corruption: police 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 None 222 1 Some of them 297 2 Most of them 206 3 All of them 122 9 Don't Know/Haven't heard enough 353 998 Refused 0 Q56g. Corruption: tax officials 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 0 None 196 1 Some of them 284 2 Most of them 221 3 All of them 134 9 Don't Know/Haven't heard enough 364 998 Refused 0 Q56h. Corruption: judges and magistrates 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 None 229 1 Some of them 314 2 Most of them 183 3 All of them 86 9 Don't Know/Haven't heard enough 388 998 Refused 0 Q56i. Corruption: health workers 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 None 366 1 Some of them 308 2 Most of them 145 3 All of them 55 9 Don't Know/Haven't heard enough 326 998 Refused 0 Q56j. Corruption: teachers and school administrators 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 None 415 1 Some of them 290 2 Most of them 100 3 All of them 41 9 Don't Know/Haven't heard enough 354 998 Refused 0 Q57a. Pay bribe for: document or permit 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Never 707 1 Once or Twice 106 2 A Few Times 61 3 Often 49 7 No experience with this in past year 260 9 Don't Know 17 998 Refused 0 Q57b. Pay bribe for: school placement 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 0 Never 802 1 Once or Twice 41 2 A Few Times 12 3 Often 13 7 No experience with this in past year 314 9 Don't Know 17 998 Refused 0 Q57c. Pay bribe for: household service 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 0 Never 772 1 Once or Twice 44 2 A Few Times 29 3 Often 14 7 No experience with this in past year 319 9 Don't Know 21 998 Refused 0 Q57d. Pay bribe for: get medicine or medical attention 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Never 853 1 Once or Twice 29 2 A Few Times 38 3 Often 16 7 No experience with this in past year 245 9 Don't Know 19 998 Refused 0 Q57e. Pay bribe for: avoid problem with police 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 0 Never 764 1 Once or Twice 18 2 A Few Times 29 3 Often 18 7 No experience with this in past year 352 9 Don't Know 18 998 Refused 0 Q57f. Election incentives offered 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 0 Never 778 1 Once or Twice 26 2 A Few Times 17 3 Often 37 7 No experience with this in past year 318 9 Don't Know 23 998 Refused 0 Q58a. Right or wrong: job for relative 1200 1 9 -1 Missing data 0 1 Not wrong at all 33 2 Wrong but understandable 142 3 Wrong and punishable 993 9 Don't know 32 998 Refused 0 Q58b. Right or wrong: favor for service 1200 1 9 -1 Missing data 0 1 Not wrong at all 16 2 Wrong but understandable 95 3 Wrong and punishable 1055 9 Don't know 34 998 Refused 0 Q58c. Right or wrong: development for supporters 1200 1 9 -1 Missing data 0 1 Not wrong at all 101 2 Wrong but understandable 213 3 Wrong and punishable 852 9 Don't know 34 998 Refused 0 Q59. Elected leaders listen vs. follow own ideas 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 1 Agree very strongly with A 454 2 Agree with A 584 3 Agree with B 52 4 Agree very strongly with B 53 5 Agree with neither 19 9 Don't know 37 998 Refused 0 Q60. Time MP should spend 60. Combien de temps votre Depute à l'Assemblé nationale devrait-il consacrer à visiter sa communauté et ses habitants ? 1200 0 9 -1 Missing data 0 0 Never/ Not necessary 19 1 At least once a year 154 2 At least once a month 424 3 At least weekly 232 4 All of the time 170 9 Don't know 201 998 Refused 0 Q61. Time MP does spend 61. Combien de temps votre Depute à l'Assemblé nationale passe-t-il dans cette circonscription électorale ? 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing data 2 0 Never 436 1 At least once a year 118 2 At least once a month 108 3 At least weekly 56 4 Here almost all of the time 33 9 Don't know 447 998 Refused 0 Q62a. MPs listen 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Never 451 1 Only sometimes 295 2 Often 126 3 Always 101 9 Don't know 227 998 Refused 0 Q62b. Local government councilors listen 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Never 338 1 Only sometimes 280 2 Often 213 3 Always 157 9 Don't know 212 998 Refused 0 Q63pt1. Most important problems - 1st response 63PT1. A votre avis, quels sont les plus importants problèmes auxquels le pays fait face et auxquels le Gouvernement devrait s’attaquer ? (1ere réponse) 1200 -1 999 -1 Missing data 1 0 Nothing/No problems 4 1 Management of economy 61 2 Wages, incomes and salaries 46 3 Unemployment 169 4 Poverty/ destitution 84 5 Rates and taxes 4 6 Loans/ credit 4 7 Farming/ agriculture 138 8 Food shortage/ famine 163 9 Drought 2 10 Land 2 11 Transportation 14 12 Communications 4 13 Infrastructure/ roads 52 14 Education 47 15 Housing 28 16 Electricity 29 17 Water supply 80 18 Orphans/ street children/ homeless 1 19 Services (other) 12 20 Health 159 21 AIDS 2 22 Sickness/ disease 6 23 Crime and security 25 24 Corruption 12 25 Political violence 5 26 Political instability/ ethnic tensions 15 27 Discrimination/ inequality 4 28 Gender issues/ women's rights 4 29 Democracy/ political rights 4 30 War (international) 0 31 Civil war 3 995 Other 0 998 Refused to answer 0 999 Don't know 16 Q63pt2. Most important problems - 2nd response 63PT2. A votre avis, quels sont les plus importants problèmes auxquels le pays fait face et auxquels le Gouvernement devrait s’attaquer ? (2ème réponse) 1200 -1 996 -1 Missing data 1 1 Management of economy 29 2 Wages, incomes and salaries 38 3 Unemployment 105 4 Poverty/ destitution 70 5 Rates and taxes 4 6 Loans/ credit 4 7 Farming/ agriculture 68 8 Food shortage/ famine 127 9 Drought 4 10 Land 4 11 Transportation 27 12 Communications 9 13 Infrastructure/ roads 47 14 Education 107 15 Housing 26 16 Electricity 62 17 Water supply 74 18 Orphans/ street children/ homeless 5 19 Services (other) 16 20 Health 196 21 AIDS 2 22 Sickness/ disease 8 23 Crime and security 30 24 Corruption 15 25 Political violence 9 26 Political instability/ ethnic tensions 9 27 Discrimination/ inequality 7 28 Gender issues/ women's rights 6 29 Democracy/ political rights 6 30 War (international) 0 31 Civil war 2 995 Other 0 996 No further response 83 Q63pt3. Most important problems - 3rd response 63PT3. A votre avis, quels sont les plus importants problèmes auxquels le pays fait face et auxquels le Gouvernement devrait s’attaquer ? (3ème réponse) 1200 -1 996 -1 Missing data 1 1 Management of economy 35 2 Wages, incomes and salaries 19 3 Unemployment 73 4 Poverty/ destitution 60 5 Rates and taxes 3 6 Loans/ credit 10 7 Farming/ agriculture 60 8 Food shortage/ famine 64 9 Drought 5 10 Land 0 11 Transportation 40 12 Communications 9 13 Infrastructure/ roads 45 14 Education 101 15 Housing 23 16 Electricity 53 17 Water supply 57 18 Orphans/ street children/ homeless 1 19 Services (other) 26 20 Health 197 21 AIDS 4 22 Sickness/ disease 9 23 Crime and security 28 24 Corruption 19 25 Political violence 8 26 Political instability/ ethnic tensions 6 27 Discrimination/ inequality 11 28 Gender issues/ women's rights 8 29 Democracy/ political rights 8 30 War (international) 1 31 Civil war 3 995 Other 0 996 No further response 213 Q64. Government solve MIP 64. Si l’on considère le premier problème que vous venez de mentionner combien est-il vraisemblable que le Gouvernement résoudra ce plus important problème dans les quelques années à venir? 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing data 6 0 Not at all likely 128 1 Not very likely 225 2 Likely 524 3 Very likely 191 7 Not applicable 20 9 Don't know 106 998 Refused 0 Q65a. Handling managing the economy 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Very Badly 116 2 Fairly Badly 328 3 Fairly Well 599 4 Very Well 60 9 Don't know/Haven't heard enough 97 998 Refused 0 Q65b. Handling creating jobs 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Very Badly 144 2 Fairly Badly 431 3 Fairly Well 486 4 Very Well 50 9 Don't know/Haven't heard enough 89 998 Refused 0 Q65c. Handling keeping prices stable 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Very Badly 230 2 Fairly Badly 565 3 Fairly Well 297 4 Very Well 27 9 Don't know/Haven't heard enough 81 998 Refused 0 Q65d. Handling narrowing income gaps 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Very Badly 188 2 Fairly Badly 519 3 Fairly Well 327 4 Very Well 32 9 Don't know/Haven't heard enough 134 998 Refused 0 Q65e. Handling reducing crime 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 2 1 Very Badly 74 2 Fairly Badly 232 3 Fairly Well 651 4 Very Well 152 9 Don't know/Haven't heard enough 89 998 Refused 0 Q65f. Handling improving basic health services 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Very Badly 99 2 Fairly Badly 295 3 Fairly Well 672 4 Very Well 83 9 Don't know/Haven't heard enough 51 998 Refused 0 Q65g. Handling addressing educational needs 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 2 1 Very Badly 74 2 Fairly Badly 268 3 Fairly Well 678 4 Very Well 107 9 Don't know/Haven't heard enough 71 998 Refused 0 Q65h. Handling delivering household water 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Very Badly 107 2 Fairly Badly 326 3 Fairly Well 618 4 Very Well 98 9 Don't know/Haven't heard enough 51 998 Refused 0 Q65i. Handling ensuring enough to eat 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 1 Very Badly 189 2 Fairly Badly 466 3 Fairly Well 429 4 Very Well 43 9 Don't know/Haven't heard enough 72 998 Refused 0 Q65j. Handling fighting corruption 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 1 Very Badly 130 2 Fairly Badly 341 3 Fairly Well 389 4 Very Well 75 9 Don't know/Haven't heard enough 264 998 Refused 0 Q65k. Handling combatting HIV/AIDS 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Very Badly 31 2 Fairly Badly 108 3 Fairly Well 560 4 Very Well 338 9 Don't know/Haven't heard enough 163 998 Refused 0 Q66. Resources to combat AIDS vs. other problems 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 2 1 Agree very strongly with A 340 2 Agree with A 266 3 Agree with B 343 4 Agree very strongly with B 150 5 Agree with neither 22 9 Don't know 77 998 Refused 0 Q67a. Local govt. handling maintaining roads 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 1 Very Badly 310 2 Fairly Badly 374 3 Fairly Well 370 4 Very Well 68 9 Don't know/Haven't heard enough 77 998 Refused 0 Q67b. Local govt. handling keeping community clean 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 1 Very Badly 243 2 Fairly Badly 388 3 Fairly Well 410 4 Very Well 67 9 Don't know/Haven't heard enough 91 998 Refused 0 Q67c. Local govt. handling collecting local taxes 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 1 Very Badly 101 2 Fairly Badly 159 3 Fairly Well 479 4 Very Well 96 9 Don't know/Haven't heard enough 364 998 Refused 0 Q67d. Local govt. handling spending decisions 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 2 1 Very Badly 148 2 Fairly Badly 192 3 Fairly Well 328 4 Very Well 69 9 Don't know/Haven't heard enough 461 998 Refused 0 Q68a. Performance: President 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Strongly Disapprove 88 2 Disapprove 211 3 Approve 552 4 Strongly Approve 266 9 Don't know/Haven't heard enough 83 998 Refused 0 Q68b. Performance: MP/National Assembly rep. 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Strongly Disapprove 101 2 Disapprove 257 3 Approve 333 4 Strongly Approve 108 9 Don't know/Haven't heard enough 401 998 Refused 0 Q68c. Performance: local government councilor 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Strongly Disapprove 130 2 Disapprove 307 3 Approve 420 4 Strongly Approve 142 9 Don't know/Haven't heard enough 201 998 Refused 0 Q69A1. Politique pour éducation 69A1. Pouvez-vous me dire si le Gouvernement Senegalais a une politique pour assurer: Une éducation primaire gratuite, donc pas de frais scolaire à la charge des parents 1200 2 1 3 1 4 1 NNON 1 NON 826 NON. 1 NSP 142 OUI 226 PRESQUQE 1 Q69a2. Policy Knowledge: free primary education 69A2. Pouvez-vous me dire si le Gouvernement Senegalais a une politique pour assurer: Une éducation primaire gratuite, donc pas de frais scolaire à la charge des parents 1200 1 9 -1 Missing data 0 1 Incorrect answer 228 2 Correct answer 824 9 Don't know 148 998 Refused 0 Q69B1. Politique pour soins gratuits 69B1. Pouvez-vous me dire si le Gouvernement Senegalais a une politique pour assurer: Des soins de santé gratuits dans les structures sanitaires publiques, aussi bien pour les consultations que pour les médicaments 1200 4 1 NO 1 NON 934 NON. 1 NOPN 1 NSP 120 ON 1 OUI 140 OUI1 1 Q69b2. Policy Knowledge: free health care 69B2. Pouvez-vous me dire si le Gouvernement Senegalais a une politique pour assurer: Des soins de santé gratuits dans les structures sanitaires publiques, aussi bien pour les consultations que pour les médicaments 1200 1 9 -1 Missing data 0 1 Incorrect answer 145 2 Correct answer 929 9 Don't know 126 998 Refused 0 Q70a. Enforce law: top official commits serious crime 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 1 Not at all likely 222 2 Not very likely 206 3 Likely 440 4 Very likely 259 9 Don't know 72 998 Refused 0 Q70b. Enforce law: you commit serious crime 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 1 Not at all likely 16 2 Not very likely 26 3 Likely 502 4 Very likely 604 9 Don't know 51 998 Refused 0 Q70c. Enforce law: top official doesn't pay tax 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 1 Not at all likely 233 2 Not very likely 221 3 Likely 416 4 Very likely 241 9 Don't know 88 998 Refused 0 Q70d. Enforce law: you don't pay tax 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 1 Not at all likely 22 2 Not very likely 28 3 Likely 526 4 Very likely 561 9 Don't know 62 998 Refused 0 Q71a. Difficulty to obtain identity document 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Very Difficult 115 2 Difficult 405 3 Easy 556 4 Very Easy 93 7 Never Try 17 9 Don't know 14 998 Refused 0 Q71b. Difficulty to obtain household services 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 2 1 Very Difficult 170 2 Difficult 436 3 Easy 386 4 Very Easy 28 7 Never Try 134 9 Don't know 44 998 Refused 0 Q71c. Difficulty to obtain help from the police 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Very Difficult 174 2 Difficult 362 3 Easy 361 4 Very Easy 24 7 Never Try 219 9 Don't know 60 998 Refused 0 Q71d. Difficulty to obtain primary school placement 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Very Difficult 55 2 Difficult 224 3 Easy 691 4 Very Easy 90 7 Never Try 97 9 Don't know 43 998 Refused 0 Q71e. Difficulty to obtain medical treatment 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Very Difficult 210 2 Difficult 410 3 Easy 500 4 Very Easy 35 7 Never Try 32 9 Don't know 13 998 Refused 0 Q72a. Why not try to get: identity document 1200 1 7 -1 Missing data 0 1 Don't need/use it 5 2 Don't know how 3 3 Govt. does not provide 1 4 No personal connections 3 5 Other 5 7 Not applicable 1183 9 Don't know 0 998 Refused 0 Q72b. Why not try to get: household services 1200 1 9 -1 Missing data 0 1 Don't need/use it 80 2 Don't know how 6 3 Govt. does not provide 27 4 No personal connections 1 5 Other 15 7 Not applicable 1066 9 Don't know 5 998 Refused 0 Q72c. Why not try to get: help from police 1200 1 9 -1 Missing data 0 1 Don't need/use it 191 2 Don't know how 11 3 Govt. does not provide 8 4 No personal connections 2 5 Other 5 7 Not applicable 981 9 Don't know 2 998 Refused 0 Q73a. Problems with schools: too expensive 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing data 1 0 Never 442 1 Once or twice 95 2 A few times 209 3 Often 183 7 No experience 251 9 Don't know 19 998 Refused 0 Q73b. Problems with schools: textbooks and supplies 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing data 1 0 Never 318 1 Once or twice 123 2 A few times 239 3 Often 245 7 No experience 254 9 Don't know 20 998 Refused 0 Q73c. Problems with schools: poor teaching 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing data 1 0 Never 464 1 Once or twice 77 2 A few times 169 3 Often 145 7 No experience 254 9 Don't know 90 998 Refused 0 Q73d. Problems with schools: absent teachers 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing data 1 0 Never 408 1 Once or twice 107 2 A few times 193 3 Often 168 7 No experience 254 9 Don't know 69 998 Refused 0 Q73e. Problems with schools: overcrowded classrooms 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing data 1 0 Never 326 1 Once or twice 77 2 A few times 165 3 Often 287 7 No experience 254 9 Don't know 90 998 Refused 0 Q73f. Problems with schools: poor facilities 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing data 1 0 Never 358 1 Once or twice 54 2 A few times 201 3 Often 231 7 No experience 254 9 Don't know 101 998 Refused 0 Q73g. Problems with schools: illegal payments 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing data 1 0 Never 649 1 Once or twice 55 2 A few times 88 3 Often 66 7 No experience 254 9 Don't know 87 998 Refused 0 Q74a. Problems with public clinic: too expensive 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing data 1 0 Never 346 1 Once or twice 131 2 A few times 303 3 Often 354 7 No experience 45 9 Don't know 20 998 Refused 0 Q74b. Problems with public clinic: lack of medicine/supplies 1200 0 9 -1 Missing data 0 0 Never 328 1 Once or twice 123 2 A few times 336 3 Often 347 7 No experience 47 9 Don't know 19 998 Refused 0 Q74c. Problems with public clinic: lack of attention/ respect 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing data 1 0 Never 633 1 Once or twice 86 2 A few times 213 3 Often 199 7 No experience 47 9 Don't know 21 998 Refused 0 Q74d. Problems with public clinic: absent doctors 1200 0 9 -1 Missing data 0 0 Never 547 1 Once or twice 133 2 A few times 250 3 Often 180 7 No experience 47 9 Don't know 43 998 Refused 0 Q74e. Problems with public clinic: long waiting time 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing data 1 0 Never 245 1 Once or twice 91 2 A few times 332 3 Often 460 7 No experience 47 9 Don't know 24 998 Refused 0 Q74f. Problems with public clinic: dirty facilities 1200 0 9 -1 Missing data 0 0 Never 723 1 Once or twice 68 2 A few times 166 3 Often 132 7 No experience 47 9 Don't know 64 998 Refused 0 Q74g. Problems with public clinic: illegal payments 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing data 5 0 Never 777 1 Once or twice 46 2 A few times 132 3 Often 95 7 No experience 47 9 Don't know 98 998 Refused 0 Q75a. What do: waiting for permit 1200 1 9 -1 Missing data 0 1 Don't worry, things will resolve 343 2 Lodge complaint through proper channels 211 3 Use connections with influential 251 4 Offer tip or bribe 132 5 Join in public protest 13 6 Other 40 7 Nothing can be done 117 9 Don't know 93 998 Refused 0 Q75b. What do: name missing 1200 1 9 -1 Missing data 0 1 Don't worry, things will resolve 118 2 Lodge complaint through proper channels 540 3 Use connections with influential 161 4 Offer tip or bribe 7 5 Join in public protest 30 6 Other 45 7 Nothing can be done 156 9 Don't know 143 998 Refused 0 Q75c. What do: suspect school official 1200 1 9 -1 Missing data 0 1 Don't worry, things will resolve 70 2 Lodge complaint through proper channels 713 3 Use connections with influential 122 4 Offer tip or bribe 1 5 Join in public protest 5 6 Other 68 7 Nothing can be done 82 9 Don't know 139 998 Refused 0 Q75d. What do: wrongful arrest 1200 1 9 -1 Missing data 0 1 Don't worry, things will resolve 83 2 Lodge complaint through proper channels 632 3 Use connections with influential 253 4 Offer tip or bribe 17 5 Join in public protest 17 6 Other 72 7 Nothing can be done 43 9 Don't know 83 998 Refused 0 Q75e. What do: land seized 1200 1 9 -1 Missing data 0 1 Don't worry, things will resolve 38 2 Lodge complaint through proper channels 944 3 Use connections with influential 98 4 Offer tip or bribe 3 5 Join in public protest 4 6 Other 26 7 Nothing can be done 14 9 Don't know 73 998 Refused 0 Q76a. Who responsible: MPs do jobs 1200 0 9 -1 Missing data 0 0 The President/ executive 277 1 The Parliament 175 2 Their political party 45 3 The voters 477 9 Don't know 226 998 Refused 0 Q76b. Who responsible: local councilors do jobs 1200 0 9 -1 Missing data 0 0 The President/ executive 198 1 The Local Council 185 2 Their political party 53 3 The voters 532 9 Don't know 232 998 Refused 0 Q77a. Elections ensure parliament reflects voters 1200 0 9 -1 Missing data 0 0 Not at all well 188 1 Not very well 249 2 Well 356 3 Very well 127 9 Don't know 280 998 Refused 0 Q77b. Elections enable voters to remove leaders 1200 0 9 -1 Missing data 0 0 Not at all well 122 1 Not very well 151 2 Well 479 3 Very well 184 9 Don't know 264 998 Refused 0 Q78a. Politicians: make promises to get elected 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing data 1 0 Never 20 1 Rarely 18 2 Often 268 3 Always 846 9 Don't know 47 998 Refused 0 Q78b. Politicians: give gifts in campaigns 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing data 1 0 Never 73 1 Rarely 90 2 Often 443 3 Always 510 9 Don't know 83 998 Refused 0 Q78c. Politicians: keep campaign promises 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing data 1 0 Never 555 1 Rarely 442 2 Often 71 3 Always 71 9 Don't know 60 998 Refused 0 Q78d. Politicians: deliver development 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing data 1 0 Never 472 1 Rarely 470 2 Often 145 3 Always 34 9 Don't know 78 998 Refused 0 Q79. Tribe or ethnic group 79. A quel groupe spécifique appartenez-vous ? 1200 -1 999 -1 Missing data 3 1 Anglais 1 2 Francais 0 3 Portugais 1 360 Wolof 581 361 Pular 300 362 Serer 144 363 Mandinka 40 364 Soninke 18 365 Diola 56 366 Manjack 17 367 Bambara 34 368 Bainouk 3 369 Bassari 0 990 National identity only 1 998 Refused 0 999 Don't know 1 Q80a. Ethnic group's economic conditions 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 2 1 Much Better 9 2 Better 141 3 Same 832 4 Worse 124 5 Much Worse 29 7 Not applicable 2 9 Don't know 61 998 Refused 0 Q80b. Ethnic group's political influence 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Much more 19 2 More 119 3 Same 800 4 Less 134 5 Much less 34 7 Not applicable 2 9 Don't know 92 998 Refused 0 Q81. Ethnic group treated unfairly 81. Combien souvent les membres de votre groupe sont-ils traités injustement par le gouvernement ? 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 4 0 Never 846 1 Sometimes 149 2 Often 71 3 Always 49 7 Not applicable 2 9 Don't know 79 998 Refused 0 Q82. Ethnic or national identity 82. Supposons que vous ayez à choisir entre être Senegalais et être de votre groupe. Laquelle des affirmations suivantes exprime mieux votre pensée ? 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 3 1 Ethnic ID only 41 2 Ethnic ID more than national 88 3 National and ethnic IDs equal 444 4 National ID more than ethnic 92 5 National ID only 502 7 Not applicable 2 9 Don't know 28 998 Refused 0 Q83. Most people can be trusted 83. En général, diriez-vous qu'on doit faire confiance à la plupart des gens ou qu'on doit faire attention en traitant avec les gens ? 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing data 1 0 You must be very careful 867 1 Most people can be trusted 317 9 Don't know 15 998 Refused 0 Q84a. Trust relatives 1200 0 9 -1 Missing data 0 0 Not at all 7 1 Just a little 30 2 Somewhat 91 3 A lot 1058 9 Don't know 14 998 Refused 0 Q84b. Trust neighbors 1200 0 9 -1 Missing data 0 0 Not at all 30 1 Just a little 111 2 Somewhat 263 3 A lot 778 9 Don't know 18 998 Refused 0 Q84c. Trust people from your ethnic group 1200 0 9 -1 Missing data 0 0 Not at all 63 1 Just a little 155 2 Somewhat 275 3 A lot 672 9 Don't know 35 998 Refused 0 Q84d. Trust people from other ethnic groups 1200 0 9 -1 Missing data 0 0 Not at all 106 1 Just a little 185 2 Somewhat 328 3 A lot 530 9 Don't know 51 998 Refused 0 Q85. Close to political party 85. Vous sentez-vous proche d’un parti politique en particulier ? 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 No, not close to any party 535 1 Yes, feels close to a party 637 8 Refused to answer 13 9 Don't know 15 Q86. Which party 86. Si “Oui” : De quel parti s’agit-il ? 1200 360 999 -1 Missing data 0 360 PDS 461 361 PS 77 362 AFP 37 363 URD 8 364 AJ 12 365 PIT 0 366 JEF JEL 3 367 LD/MPT 3 368 Idrissa Seck 2 369 Opposition/CPC 16 995 Other 0 997 Not applicable 563 998 Refused 15 999 Don't know 3 Q87. How close to this political party 87. Si “Oui” : Vous sentez-vous très proche de ce parti, quelque peu proche ou pas très proche? 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 2 1 Not very close 130 2 Somewhat close 223 3 Very close 273 7 Not applicable 563 9 Don't know 9 998 Refused 0 Q88A_SEN. Influence du Guide religieux sur le choix politique 1200 0 9 -1 missing 0 0 Pas du tout 932 1 Juste un peu 35 2 Quelque peu 25 3 Beaucoup 175 9 Ne sais pas/ n'a aucune connaisance de cette structure 33 998 Refuse 0 Q88B_SEN. Influence des Parents sur le choix politique 1200 0 9 -1 missing 0 0 pas du tout 948 1 juste un peu 39 2 quelque peu 21 3 beaucoup 160 9 ne sais pas/ n'a aucune connaissance de cette structure 32 998 refuse 0 Q88C_SEN. Influence des Amis sur le choix politique 1200 0 9 -1 missing 0 0 pas du tout 1028 1 juste un peu 35 2 Quelque peu 22 3 Beaucoup 84 9 ne sais pas/ n'a aucune connaisance de cette structure 31 998 refuse 0 Q88C_SEN. Influence des Ascendants sur le choix politique 1200 0 9 -1 missing 0 0 Pas du tout 1004 1 Juste un peu 34 2 Quelque peu 26 3 Beaucoup 101 9 Ne sais pas/ n'a aucune connaisance de cette structure 35 998 Refuse 0 Q88E_SEN. Influence du Chef quartier sur le choix politique 1200 -1 9 -1 missing 1 0 Pas du tout 1066 1 Juste un peu 31 2 Quelque peu 17 3 Beaucoup 52 9 Ne sais pas/ n'a aucune connaisance de cette structure 33 998 Refuse 0 Q88F_SEN. Influence du Responsable politique local sur le choix politique 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 0 Pas du tout 1053 1 Juste un peu 32 2 Quelque peu 19 3 Beaucoup 61 9 Ne sait pas 34 998 Refusé 0 Q88G_SEN. influence du Patron sur le choix politique 1200 -1 9 -1 missing 3 0 Pas du tout 1082 1 Juste un peu 28 2 Quelque peu 12 3 Beaucoup 27 9 Ne sais pas/ n'a aucune connaisance de cette structure 48 998 Refuse 0 Q88H_SEN. Influence des Autres sur le choix politique 1200 -1 9 -1 missing 12 0 Pas du tout 805 1 Juste un peu 17 2 Quelque peu 3 3 Beaucoup 35 9 Ne sais pas/ n'a aucune connaisance de cette structure 328 998 Refuse 0 Q89A_SEN. Engagement politique pour de l'argent 1200 -1 9 -1 missing 1 0 Tout a fait d'accord 283 1 D'accord 440 2 Pas d'accord 225 3 Pas du tout d'accord 161 9 Ne sais pas 90 998 Refuse 0 Q89B_SEN. Engagement politique pour une meilleure position sociale 1200 0 9 -1 missing 0 0 Tout a fait d'accord 292 1 D'accord 575 2 Pas d'accord 151 3 Pas du tout d'accord 95 9 Ne sais pas 87 998 Refuse 0 Q89C_SEN. Engagement politique pour des raisons d'attachement familial ou personnel 1200 -1 9 -1 missing 4 0 Tout a fait d'accord 146 1 D'accord 436 2 Pas d'accord 315 3 Pas du tout d'accord 155 9 Ne sais pas 144 998 Refuse 0 Q89D_SEN. Engagement politique par conviction politique 1200 -1 9 -1 missing 1 0 Tout a fait d'accord 204 1 D'accord 510 2 Pas d'accord 216 3 Pas du tout d'accord 157 9 Ne sais pas 112 998 Refuse 0 Q89E_SEN. Engagement politique pour promouvoir le developpement 1200 -1 9 -1 missing 3 0 Tout a fait d'accord 238 1 D'accord 594 2 Pas d'accord 150 3 Pas du tout d'accord 103 9 Ne sais pas 112 998 Refuse 0 Q89F_SEN. Engagement politique pour raison Autre 1200 -1 9 -1 missing 27 0 Tout a fait d'accord 132 1 D'accord 122 2 Pas d'accord 36 3 Pas du tout d'accord 45 9 Ne sais pas 838 998 Refuse 0 Q90. Education of respondent 90. Quel est le plus haut niveau d'éducation que vous avez atteint? 1200 0 99 -1 Missing 0 0 No formal schooling 301 1 Informal schooling only 305 2 Some primary schooling 160 3 Primary school completed 79 4 Some secondary school/high school 214 5 Secondary school completed/high school 38 6 Post-secondary qualifications, not university 20 7 Some university 44 8 University completed 23 9 Post-graduate 5 99 Don't know 11 998 Refused 0 Q91. Religion of respondent 91. Quelle est votre religion, si vous en avez ? 1200 -1 999 -1 Missing 1 0 None 4 2 Catholic 35 3 Protestant (Mainstream) 0 4 Protestant (Evangelical/Pentecostal) 2 5 African Independent Church 0 6 Traditional religion 1 7 Hindu 0 8 Agnostic (Do not know if there is a God) 0 9 Atheist (Do not believe in a God) 0 10 Christian (general) 1 11 Muslim, Sunni 81 12 Muslim, Shiite 5 13 Jehovah's Witness 1 14 Seventh Day Adventist 0 360 Musulman Tijane 585 361 Musulman Mouride 406 362 Musulman Layène 6 363 Musulman khadre 68 995 Other 0 998 Refused 0 999 Don't know 4 Q92. How often attend religious services 92. Excepté les mariages et les funérailles, combien souvent assistez-vous à des services religieux? 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 4 1 Never 228 2 About once a year or less 251 3 About once every several months 253 4 About once a month 160 5 About once a week 192 6 More than once a week 95 9 Don't know 17 998 Refused 0 Q93a. Own book 1200 0 9 -1 Missing data 0 0 No, don't own 508 1 Yes, do own 688 9 Don't know 4 998 Refused 0 Q93b. Own radio 1200 0 9 -1 Missing data 0 0 No, don't own 236 1 Yes, do own 961 9 Don't know 3 998 Refused 0 Q93c. Own television 1200 0 9 -1 Missing data 0 0 No, don't own 694 1 Yes, do own 503 9 Don't know 3 998 Refused 0 Q93d. Own bicycle 1200 0 9 -1 Missing data 0 0 No, don't own 1095 1 Yes, do own 102 9 Don't know 3 998 Refused 0 Q93e. Own motorcycle 1200 0 9 -1 Missing data 0 0 No, don't own 1135 1 Yes, do own 62 9 Don't know 3 998 Refused 0 Q93f. Own motor vehicle or car 1200 0 9 -1 Missing data 0 0 No, don't own 1123 1 Yes, do own 73 9 Don't know 4 998 Refused 0 Q94. Employment status 94. Exercez-vous un travail salarié ? Est-ce à temps plein ou à temps partiel ? Etes-vous présentement à la recherche d’un emploi (même si vous travaillez déjà)? 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 3 0 No (not looking) 599 1 No (looking) 294 2 Yes, part time (not looking) 75 3 Yes, part time (looking) 55 4 Yes, full time (not looking) 127 5 Yes, full time (looking) 42 9 Don't know 5 998 Refused 0 Q95. Main occupation 95. Quelle est votre occupation principale? (Si vous êtes chômeur, retraité ou handicapé, quelle était votre dernière occupation principale ?) 1200 -1 999 -1 Missing 1 0 Never had a job 81 1 Subsistence farmer (own consumption only) 181 2 Peasant farmer (own consumption and sale) 77 3 Commercial farmer (mainly for sale) 27 4 Farm worker 8 5 Fisherman 13 6 Trader/Hawker/Vendor 171 7 Miner 6 8 Domestic worker/ maid 11 9 Police/ Security/ Military 5 10 Artisan/skilled, formal sector 43 12 Artisan/skilled, informal sector 59 13 Unskilled manual, formal sector 10 14 Unskilled manual, informal sector 48 15 Businessperson (works for others) 32 16 Businessperson (own business, less than 10) 8 17 Businessperson (own business, 10 or more) 6 18 Professional worker 28 19 Supervisor/ Foreman 2 20 Teacher 35 21 Government worker 28 22 Retail worker 6 23 Student 65 24 Housewife/ work in household 221 990 Unemployed 12 991 Retired 9 992 Disabled 1 993 Anything 0 995 Other 0 998 Refused 0 999 Don't know 6 Q96a. Physical health 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Never 447 1 Just once or twice 500 2 Many times 197 3 Always 50 9 Don't Know 6 998 Refused 0 Q96b. Mental health 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Never 473 1 Just once or twice 340 2 Many times 320 3 Always 58 9 Don't Know 9 998 Refused 0 Q97. Know died of AIDS 97. Connaissez-vous un ami ou un proche qui soit mort de Sida ? 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 No 1081 1 Yes 106 8 Refused 4 9 Don't know 9 Q98. How many died of AIDS 98. Combien d’amis ou des proches? 1200 0 999 -1 Missing 0 0 1 1 54 2 18 3 6 4 2 5 3 6 2 8 2 9 1 10 3 997 Not applicable 1094 998 Will not say/Refused 7 999 Don't know 7 Q99. Vote for which party 99. Si les élections présidentielles avaient lieu demain, pour le candidat de quel parti voteriez-vous ? 1200 360 999 -1 Missing data 0 360 PDS 619 361 PS 96 362 AFP 42 363 URD 9 364 AJ 11 365 PIT 0 366 JEF JEL 9 367 LD/MPT 4 368 Idrissa Seck 1 369 Opposition/CPC 54 995 Other 0 997 Would not vote 82 998 Refused 104 999 Don't know 169 Q100. Perceived survey sponsor 100. Juste encore une question. Qui pensez-vous nous avoir envoyé faire cette enquête ? 1200 -1 999 -1 Missing 1 0 No one 36 1 Government (general) 536 2 National/ federal government 10 3 Provincial/ regional government 0 4 Local government 3 5 President/PM's office 108 6 Parliament/ National assembly 6 7 Government census/ statistics office 9 8 National Intelligence/ Secret Service 11 9 Education or Social Affairs Dept./Ministry 3 10 Tax or Finance Dept./Ministry 0 11 Health Dept./Ministry 1 12 Other government dept./ministry 5 13 Constitutional Commission 2 14 Electoral Commission 1 15 National Planning Commission 0 16 Public Utility Company 0 17 NGO 98 18 Political party/ politicians 25 19 Research company/org. (GERCOP included) 62 20 Newspapers/ Media 9 21 University/ School/ College 54 22 Private company 4 23 International Organization 6 24 God or a religious organization 3 995 Other 0 998 Refused 3 999 Don't know 204 Time interview ended Heure à laquelle l'interview a pris fin 1200 Length of interview Durée de l'interview en minutes 1200 15 172 -1 Missing 0 15 2 20 3 21 1 22 4 23 2 24 1 25 7 26 1 27 5 28 9 29 8 30 27 31 12 32 23 33 22 34 18 35 51 36 14 37 29 38 33 39 22 40 65 41 20 42 42 43 31 44 33 45 81 46 33 47 32 48 32 49 22 50 60 51 22 52 14 53 19 54 8 55 49 56 19 57 20 58 10 59 13 60 41 61 14 62 13 63 4 64 9 65 26 66 9 67 11 68 13 70 20 71 4 72 8 73 6 74 7 75 13 76 1 77 6 78 2 79 2 80 5 81 1 82 3 83 3 84 1 85 8 86 3 87 3 88 3 89 1 90 3 91 3 92 3 93 1 95 4 97 3 98 2 100 1 101 1 102 1 104 1 105 3 107 2 114 1 116 2 117 2 119 1 120 2 140 3 147 1 172 1 Q101. Gender of respondent 101. Sexe du répondant 1200 1 2 -1 Missing data 0 1 Male 619 2 Female 581 Q102. Race of respondent. 102. Race du répondant 1200 1 5 -1 Missing data 0 1 Black/African 1182 2 White/European 12 3 Coloured/Mixed Race 3 4 Arab/Lebanese/North African 1 5 South Asian (Indian, Pakistani, etc.) 2 6 East Asian (Chinese, Korean, Indonesian, etc.) 0 95 Other 0 Q103. Language of interview 103. Dans quelle langue était conduite l'interview? 1200 -1 367 -1 Missing 1 1 English 3 2 French 183 360 Wolof 853 361 Pular 127 362 Serer 15 363 Mandinka 4 364 Sonike 2 365 Diola 10 366 Manjack 1 367 Bamabara 1 368 Bainouk 0 369 Bassari 0 995 Other 0 Q104. Others present 104. Y aurait-il eu d'autres personnes qui ont suivi l'interview ? 1200 -1 5 -1 Missing data 2 1 No one 697 2 Spouse 42 3 Children Only 99 4 A few others 289 5 Small crowd 71 Q105a. Check with others 105A. Le Répondant s'est-il avisé auprès d'autres personnes pour répondre aux questions ? 1200 -1 1 -1 Missing data 1 0 No 1165 1 Yes 34 Q105b. Influence by others 105B. Pensez –vous que quelqu'un a influencé les réponses du Répondant durant l'interview ? 1200 -1 1 -1 Missing data 1 0 No 1157 1 Yes 42 Q105c. Approached by community/ party representatives 105C. Avez-vous été approché par des représentants de la communauté /d’un parti politique ? 1200 -1 1 -1 Missing data 1 0 No 1197 1 Yes 2 Q105d. Feel threatened 105D. Vous êtes-vous senti menacé durant l'interview ? 1200 -1 1 -1 Missing data 1 0 No 1197 1 Yes 2 Q105e. Physically threatened 105E. Avez-vous été menacé physiquement durant l'interview ? 1200 -1 -1 Missing data 1 0 No 1199 1 Yes 0 Q106. Proportion difficulty answering 106. Pour quelle proportion des questions avez-vous senti que le Répondant avait des difficultés ? 1200 -1 4 -1 Missing 1 0 None 901 1 Few 226 2 Some 53 3 Most 11 4 All 8 Q107a. Trouble answering - first response 107A. Pour quelles questions le Répondant a-t-il eu du mal à répondre (1re). 1200 -1 1 000 1022 001 6 005 1 011 3 012 7 018 3 019 1 033 1 034 79 035 31 036 1 038 1 040 1 043 4 044 4 052 3 054 2 055 5 056 9 058 1 065 2 068 1 073 2 075 2 077 2 080 1 081 1 082 2 084 1 Q107b. Trouble answering - second response 107B. Pour quelles questions le Répondant a-t-il eu du mal à répondre (2me). 1200 -1 1 000 1057 001 1 012 2 014 1 016 1 018 3 025 1 026 1 033 1 035 70 036 2 037 3 040 1 041 1 042 1 043 3 044 4 045 1 046 6 050 1 052 2 055 7 056 9 058 1 061 1 062 1 063 1 073 2 074 2 075 2 077 1 081 5 082 2 084 1 097 1 Q107c. Trouble answering - third response 107C. Pour quelles questions le Répondant a-t-il eu du mal à répondre (3me). 1200 -1 1 000 1130 001 1 006 1 012 1 013 1 018 1 034 2 035 1 037 6 042 2 043 4 044 4 046 2 047 10 052 1 055 1 056 6 057 1 063 2 065 2 067 1 070 1 073 2 074 2 077 2 078 2 080 1 081 1 082 7 100 1 Q108a. Respondent friendly 108A. Quelle était l’attitude du Répondant à votre égard durant l'interview: Etait-il / elle ? 1200 -1 3 -1 Missing data 2 1 Friendly 1100 2 In between 90 3 Hostile 8 Q108b. Respondent interested 108B. Quelle était l’attitude du Répondant à votre égard durant l'interview: Etait-il / elle ? 1200 -1 3 -1 Missing data 2 1 Interested 1008 2 In between 158 3 Bored 32 Q108c. Respondent cooperative 108C. Quelle était l’attitude du Répondant à votre égard durant l'interview: Etait-il / elle ? 1200 -1 3 -1 Missing data 1 1 Cooperative 1107 2 In between 77 3 Uncooperative 15 Q108d. Respondent patient 108D. Quelle était l’attitude du Répondant à votre égard durant l'interview: Etait-il / elle ? 1200 -1 3 -1 Missing data 2 1 Patient 1025 2 In between 120 3 Impatient 53 Q108e. Respondent at ease 108E. Quelle était l’attitude du Répondant à votre égard durant l'interview: Etait-il / elle ? 1200 -1 3 -1 Missing data 2 1 At ease 1016 2 In between 129 3 Suspicious 53 Q108f. Respondent honest 108F. Quelle était l’attitude du Répondant à votre égard durant l'interview: Etait-il / elle ? 1200 -1 3 -1 Missing data 2 1 Honest 1085 2 In between 95 3 Misleading 18 Q110. Interviewer's number 110. Numéro Enquêteur 1200 SEN01 65 SEN02 65 SEN03 67 SEN04 65 SEN05 56 SEN06 46 SEN07 52 SEN08 55 SEN09 59 SEN10 59 SEN11 57 SEN12 63 SEN13 53 SEN14 60 SEN15 45 SEN16 16 SEN17 59 SEN18 53 SEN19 59 SEN20 60 SEN21 41 SEN22 1 SEN23 44 Q111. Interviewer's age 111. Age de l’Enquêteur 1200 24 48 -1 Missing data 0 24 97 25 172 26 173 27 103 28 112 30 46 32 120 33 67 34 65 36 65 40 79 42 59 44 1 48 41 Q112. Interviewer's gender 112. Sexe de l'enquêteur 1200 1 2 -1 Missing data 0 1 Male 761 2 Female 439 Q113. Interviewer urban or rural 113. Etes-vous originaire du milieu? 1200 1 2 -1 Missing data 0 1 Rural 232 2 Urban 968 Q114. Interviewer's home language 114. Langue parle à la maison de l'enquêteur. 1200 360 365 -1 Missing 0 1 English 0 2 French 0 360 Wolof 900 361 Pular 241 362 Serer 0 363 Mandinka 0 364 Soninke 0 365 Diola 59 366 Manjack 0 367 Bambara 0 368 Bainouk 0 369 Bassari 0 995 Other 0 Q115. Interviewer's education 115. Plus haut niveau d’éducation de l’enquêteur. 1200 4 9 -1 Missing 0 3 Primary school completed 0 4 Some secondary/high scl 16 5 High school completed 0 6 Post secondary qualifications (not university ) 104 7 Some university 668 8 University completed 183 9 Post graduate 229 Q116a. Post office in the PSU/EA 1200 0 9 -1 Missing data 0 0 No 744 1 Yes 435 9 Can't determine 21 Q116b. School in the PSU/EA 1200 0 1 -1 Missing data 0 0 No 78 1 Yes 1122 9 Can't determine 0 Q116c. Police station in the PSU/EA 1200 0 9 -1 Missing data 0 0 No 760 1 Yes 422 9 Can't determine 18 Q116d. Electricity grid in the PSU/EA 1200 0 1 -1 Missing data 0 0 No 289 1 Yes 911 9 Can't determine 0 Q116e. Piped water system in the PSU/EA 1200 0 1 -1 Missing data 0 0 No 257 1 Yes 943 9 Can't determine 0 Q116f. Sewage system in the PSU/EA 1200 0 9 -1 Missing data 0 0 No 811 1 Yes 357 9 Can't determine 32 Q116g. Health Clinic in the PSU/EA 1200 0 9 -1 Missing data 0 0 No 369 1 Yes 823 9 Can't determine 8 Q116h. Recreational facilities in the PSU/EA 1200 0 9 -1 Missing data 0 0 No 396 1 Yes 777 9 Can't determine 27 Q116i. Places of worship in the PSU/EA 1200 0 9 -1 Missing data 0 0 No 47 1 Yes 1150 9 Can't determine 3 Q116j. Community buildings in the PSU/EA 1200 0 9 -1 Missing data 0 0 No 486 1 Yes 689 9 Can't determine 25 Q116k. Market stalls in the PSU/EA 1200 0 9 -1 Missing data 0 0 No 581 1 Yes 580 9 Can't determine 39 Q117a. Police in the PSU/EA 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing data 3 0 No 966 1 Yes 227 9 Can't determine 4 Q117b. Soldiers/army in the PSU/EA 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing data 4 0 No 1142 1 Yes 53 9 Can't determine 1 Q118. Tarred/ paved road 118. A propos du voyage ici: Au point de départ de la SE, la route était-elle pavée / goudronnée / en béton? 1200 -1 1 -1 Missing data 2 0 No 483 1 Yes 715