CPV_2002_AFB-R2_v01_M DDI_CPV_2002_AFB-R2_v01_M Development Economics Data Group 2021-04-12 Metadata Editor Version 01 (April 2021) CPV_2002_AFB-R2_v01_M Afrobarometer Survey 2002 Round 2 AFB-R2 2002 The Institute for Democracy in South Africa (IDASA) Ghana Centre for Democratic Development (CDD-Ghana) Michigan State University (MSU) Department for International Development Swedish Internation Development Cooperation Agency United States Agency for International Development World Bank Group Metadata Editor For general inquiries For general inquiries For data Other Household Survey [hh/oth] Afrobarometer collects and disseminates information regarding Africans’ views on democracy, governance, economic reform, civil society, and quality of life. Round 1 surveys were conducted between 1999 and 2001. At that time, the project covered seven countries in Southern Africa (Botswana, Lesotho, Malawi, Namibia, South Africa, Zambia and Zimbabwe), three countries in West Africa (Ghana, Nigeria and Mali) and two in East Africa (Uganda and Tanzania). Round 2 surveys were completed by November 2003 with four new countries added: Kenya, Senegal, Cape Verde and Mozambique. Version 01: Edited, anonymized dataset for public distribution conflict, security and peace [4.1] domestic political issues [4.2] government, political systems and organisations [4.4] mass political behaviour, attitudes/opinion [4.6] political ideology [4.7] business/industrial management and organisation [2.2] mass media [7.4] social exclusion [12.9] cultural activities and participation [13.2] cultural and national identity [13.3] religion and values [13.5] social behaviour and attitudes [13.6] social change [13.7] social conditions and indicators [13.8] The Afrobarometer is a comparative series of public attitude surveys that assess African citizen's attitudes to democracy and governance, markets, and civil society, among other topics. The surveys have been undertaken at periodic intervals since 1999. The Afrobarometer's coverage has increased over time. Round 1 (1999-2001) initially covered 7 countries and was later extended to 12 countries. The survey covered 16 countries in Round 2 (2002-2004). Republic of Cabo Verde National coverage Individuals The sample universe for Afrobarometer surveys includes all citizens of voting age within the country. In other words, we exclude anyone who is not a citizen and anyone who has not attained this age (usually 18 years) on the day of the survey. Also excluded are areas determined to be either inaccessible or not relevant to the study, such as those experiencing armed conflict or natural disasters, as well as national parks and game reserves. As a matter of practice, we have also excluded people living in institutionalized settings, such as students in dormitories and persons in prisons or nursing homes. Sample survey data [ssd] Face-to-face [f2f] In Rounds 1 through 3, the Afrobarometer did only minimal weighting of data to correct for over- or under-samples of certain populations, usually based on region or urban-rural location. Public use files, available to all The user of the data acknowledges that the original collector of the data, the authorized distributor of the data, and the relevant funding agency bear no responsibility for use of the data or for interpretations or inferences based upon such uses. cve_r2_data.sav 1268 327 .sav Afrobarometer round 2 survey data. Respondent number Respondent number 1268 Urban or Rural Primary Sampling Unit PSU/EA 1268 1 2 1 Urbano 658 2 Rural 610 Island Island 1268 1 8 1 Santo Antão 256 2 São Vicente 258 7 Santiago 496 8 Fogo 258 Concelho Concelho (District) 1268 11 82 11 Ribeira Grande 128 12 Paul 32 13 Porto Novo 96 21 São Vicente 258 71 Tarrafal 32 72 Santa Catarina 112 73 Santa Cruz 64 74 Praia 224 75 São Domingos 32 76 São Miguel 32 81 Mosteiros 64 82 São Filipe 194 Town/village Town/village 1268 111 823 111 1 48 112 2 16 113 3 48 114 4 16 121 5 32 131 6 80 132 7 16 211 8 258 711 9 32 721 10 96 722 11 16 731 12 48 732 13 16 741 14 208 742 15 16 743 16 0 751 17 16 752 18 16 761 19 32 811 20 64 821 21 64 822 22 96 823 23 34 Unsuccessful call1 - Reasons for Substitution of Househould 1 Reasons for unsuccessful calls – Household 1 1268 1 997 -1 Missing 0 1 Refused to be interviewed 69 2 Person selected was never at home 25 3 Household/Premises empty for the survey period 35 4 Not a citizen/Spoke only a foreign language 0 5 Deaf/Did not speak a survey language 1 6 Did not fit gender quota 12 7 Other 5 997 Not Applicable 1121 Unsuccessful call2 - Reasons for Substitution of Househould 2 Reasons for unsuccessful calls – Household 2 1268 1 997 -1 Missing 0 1 Refused to be interviewed 25 2 Person selected was never at home 12 3 Household/Premises empty for the survey period 16 4 Not a citizen/Spoke only a foreign language 0 5 Deaf/Did not speak a survey language 0 6 Did not fit gender quota 7 7 Other 0 997 Not Applicable 1208 Unsuccessful call3 - Reasons for Substitution of Househould 3 Reasons for unsuccessful calls – Household 3 1268 1 997 -1 Missing 0 1 Refused to be interviewed 12 2 Person selected was never at home 6 3 Household/Premises empty for the survey period 7 4 Not a citizen/Spoke only a foreign language 0 5 Deaf/Did not speak a survey language 0 6 Did not fit gender quota 2 7 Other 0 997 Not Applicable 1241 Unsuccessful call4 - Reasons for Substitution of Househould 4 Reasons for unsuccessful calls – Household 4 1268 1 997 -1 Missing 0 1 Refused to be interviewed 7 2 Person selected was never at home 2 3 Household/Premises empty for the survey period 1 4 Not a citizen/Spoke only a foreign language 0 5 Deaf/Did not speak a survey language 0 6 Did not fit gender quota 1 7 Other 0 997 Not Applicable 1257 Unsuccessful call5 - Reasons for Substitution of Househould 5 Reasons for unsuccessful calls – Household 5 1268 1 997 -1 Missing 0 1 Refused to be interviewed 1 2 Person selected was never at home 0 3 Household/Premises empty for the survey period 1 4 Not a citizen/Spoke only a foreign language 0 5 Deaf/Did not speak a survey language 1 6 Did not fit gender quota 0 7 Other 0 997 Not Applicable 1265 Unsuccessful call6 - Reasons for Substitution of Househould 6 Reasons for unsuccessful calls – Household 6 1268 1 997 -1 Missing 0 1 Refused to be interviewed 1 2 Person selected was never at home 0 3 Household/Premises empty for the survey period 0 4 Not a citizen/Spoke only a foreign language 0 5 Deaf/Did not speak a survey language 0 6 Did not fit gender quota 0 7 Other 0 997 Not Applicable 1267 Unsuccessful call7 - Reasons for Substitution of Househould 7 Reasons for unsuccessful calls – Household 7 1268 1 997 -1 Missing 0 1 Refused to be interviewed 1 2 Person selected was never at home 0 3 Household/Premises empty for the survey period 0 4 Not a citizen/Spoke only a foreign language 0 5 Deaf/Did not speak a survey language 0 6 Did not fit gender quota 0 7 Other 0 997 Not Applicable 1267 Previous interview, gender Previous interview was with a: 1268 -1 2 -1 Missing 29 1 Masculino 623 2 Feminin 616 This interview, gender This interview must be with a: 1268 1 2 1 Masculino 628 2 Feminin 640 Number of calls Interviewer: How many calls were made to the household where the interview actually took place? 1268 1 2 1 1 1224 2 2 44 Date of Interview Date of interview Entrevistdor, entre dia/mes e ano 1268 2002-06-03 137 2002-06-04 155 2002-06-05 135 2002-06-06 133 2002-06-07 143 2002-06-08 142 2002-06-09 124 2002-06-10 142 2002-06-11 110 2002-06-12 31 2002-06-14 16 Time interview started 1268 Q1a. Country's present economic condition In general, how would you describe: The present economic conditions of this country? Leia as alternativas de resposta 1268 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Muito Má 114 2 Má 389 3 Nem boa nen má 588 4 Boa 119 5 Muito boa 8 9 Não sabe 50 98 Recusa 0 Q1b. Present personal living conditions In general, how would you describe: Your own present living conditions? Leia as alternativas de resposta 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 2 1 Muito Má 64 2 Má 275 3 Nem boa nen má 714 4 Boa 205 5 Muito boa 7 9 Não sabe 1 98 Recusa 0 Q2a Country's economy vs neighbours In general, how do you rate: The economic conditions in this country compared to those in Senegal, Guinea-Bissau and The Gambia? Leia respostas 1268 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Muito Pior 21 2 Pior 189 3 Igual 172 4 Melhor 595 5 Muito Melhor 55 9 Não sabe 236 98 Recusa 0 Q2b. Your living conditions vs. other Capeverdians In general, how do you rate: Your living conditions compared to those of other Capeverdians? Leia respostas 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 4 1 Muito Pior 31 2 Pior 231 3 Igual 601 4 Melhor 249 5 Muito Melhor 12 9 Não sabe 140 98 Recusa 0 Q3a. Economic situation 12 months ago Looking back, how do you rate the following compared to twelve months ago: Economic conditions in this country? Leia opções de resposta 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 9 1 Muito Pior 40 2 Pior 227 3 Igual 450 4 Melhor 428 5 Muito Melhor 31 9 Não sabe 83 98 Recusa 0 Q3b. Your living condition 12 months ago Looking back, how do you rate the following compared to twelve months ago: Your living conditions? Leia opções de resposta 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 8 1 Muito Pior 30 2 Pior 180 3 Igual 588 4 Melhor 400 5 Muito Melhor 50 9 Não sabe 12 98 Recusa 0 Q4a. Expectation of country's economy next 12 months Looking ahead, do you expect the following to be better or worse: Economic conditions in this country in twelve months time? Leia Opções 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 2 1 Muito Pior 7 2 Pior 85 3 Igual 63 4 Melhor 722 5 Muito Melhor 291 9 Não sabe 98 98 Recusa 0 Q4b. Expectation of your living condition next 12 months Looking ahead, do you expect the following to be better or worse: Your living conditions in twelve months time? Leia Opções 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 3 1 Muito Pior 4 2 Pior 55 3 Igual 92 4 Melhor 713 5 Muito Melhor 341 9 Não sabe 60 98 Recusa 0 Q5a. Meaning of "poor" 1st Mention In your opinion, what does it mean to be “poor”? 1268 -1 999 -1 Missing data 4 0 Nada 0 1 Falta de comida 161 2 Falta de abrigo 91 3 Falta de roupa 4 4 Falta de dinheiro 147 5 Baixo padrão de vida 173 6 Falta de conforto 1 7 Falta de educação/Conhecimentos 7 8 Falta de emprego 336 9 Baixo nível de saúde 44 10 Falta de poder 2 11 Morar nos bairros periféricos 0 13 Sem criança/Esposa/Incapaz de casar 1 14 Incapacidade de atingir suas expectativas 5 16 Estado psicológico 3 20 Preguiça 1 21 Falta de apoio familiar 20 22 Incapacidade de cumprir as obrigações 2 23 Mendigo 1 26 Pobreza em geral 6 27 Sem água 0 30 Sem terra 0 33 Ter muitos filhos 1 35 Ser velho 0 37 Viver só para hoje 5 39 Depender da ajuda dos outros 5 40 Baixo status social 0 49 Seca, Falta de Chuva 1 50 Sem recurso/meios 104 51 Deficientes 9 52 Não tem nada 0 53 Falta de amor, faltade afecto 1 54 Eastar triste, miseravel, pobre de esprito 10 55 Ter muitas deficuldades ou problemas, vida muito ma 29 56 Falta de oportunidades ou possibidades 6 57 Falta de bom senso 2 58 Uma condicao natural, de nascenca 7 59 Um problema national 1 995 Outras 22 996 Não teve nenhuma resposta 0 997 Não aplicável 0 998 Recusou 0 999 Não sabe 56 Q5b. Meaning of "poor" 2nd Mention In your opinion, what does it mean to be “poor”? 1268 -1 996 -1 Missing data 4 0 Nada 0 1 Falta de comida 151 2 Falta de abrigo 120 3 Falta de roupa 29 4 Falta de dinheiro 87 5 Baixo padrão de vida 83 6 Falta de conforto 2 7 Falta de educação/Conhecimentos 20 8 Falta de emprego 111 9 Baixo nível de saúde 42 10 Falta de poder 3 11 Morar nos bairros periféricos 1 13 Sem criança/Esposa/Incapaz de casar 1 14 Incapacidade de atingir suas expectativas 3 16 Estado psicológico 2 20 Preguiça 2 21 Falta de apoio familiar 38 22 Incapacidade de cumprir as obrigações 4 23 Mendigo 1 26 Pobreza em geral 4 27 Sem água 4 30 Sem terra 4 33 Ter muitos filhos 3 35 Ser velho 0 37 Viver só para hoje 1 39 Depender da ajuda dos outros 6 40 Baixo status social 3 49 Seca, Falta de Chuva 2 50 Sem recurso/meios 15 51 Deficientes 4 52 Não tem nada 1 53 Falta de amor, faltade afecto 2 54 Eastar triste, miseravel, pobre de esprito 3 55 Ter muitas deficuldades ou problemas, vida muito ma 6 56 Falta de oportunidades ou possibidades 1 57 Falta de bom senso 1 58 Uma condicao natural, de nascenca 2 59 Um problema national 3 995 Outras 11 996 Não teve nenhuma resposta 488 997 Não aplicável 0 998 Recusou 0 999 Não sabe 0 Q5c. Meaning of "poor" 3rd Mention In your opinion, what does it mean to be “poor”? 1268 -1 996 -1 Missing data 4 0 Nada 0 1 Falta de comida 70 2 Falta de abrigo 55 3 Falta de roupa 19 4 Falta de dinheiro 53 5 Baixo padrão de vida 21 6 Falta de conforto 0 7 Falta de educação/Conhecimentos 16 8 Falta de emprego 54 9 Baixo nível de saúde 52 10 Falta de poder 1 11 Morar nos bairros periféricos 0 13 Sem criança/Esposa/Incapaz de casar 2 14 Incapacidade de atingir suas expectativas 0 16 Estado psicológico 0 20 Preguiça 1 21 Falta de apoio familiar 13 22 Incapacidade de cumprir as obrigações 4 23 Mendigo 2 26 Pobreza em geral 0 27 Sem água 4 30 Sem terra 1 33 Ter muitos filhos 2 35 Ser velho 1 37 Viver só para hoje 2 39 Depender da ajuda dos outros 2 40 Baixo status social 0 49 Seca, Falta de Chuva 1 50 Sem recurso/meios 11 51 Deficientes 2 52 Não tem nada 0 53 Falta de amor, faltade afecto 2 54 Eastar triste, miseravel, pobre de esprito 2 55 Ter muitas deficuldades ou problemas, vida muito ma 8 56 Falta de oportunidades ou possibidades 1 57 Falta de bom senso 0 58 Uma condicao natural, de nascenca 0 59 Um problema national 1 995 Outras 10 996 Não teve nenhuma resposta 851 997 Não aplicável 0 998 Recusou 0 999 Não sabe 0 Q6a. Score self poor/rich today On a scale of 0 to 10, where 0 are “poor” people and 10 are “rich” people: Which number would you give yourself today? 1268 -1 99 -1 Missing 4 0 00 99 1 01 59 2 02 151 3 03 195 4 04 206 5 05 422 6 06 61 7 07 28 8 08 16 9 09 7 10 10 7 98 Recusa 0 99 Não sabe 13 Q6b. Score parent rich/poor 10 years ago On a scale of 0 to 10, where 0 are “poor” people and 10 are “rich” people: Which number would you give your parents ten years ago 1268 -1 99 -1 Missing 22 0 00 137 1 01 61 2 02 162 3 03 195 4 04 208 5 05 265 6 06 64 7 07 47 8 08 43 9 09 7 10 10 21 98 Recusa 0 99 Não sabe 36 Q6c. Score children rich/poor in future On a scale of 0 to 10, where 0 are “poor” people and 10 are “rich” people: Which number do you expect your children to attain in the future? 1268 -1 99 -1 Missing 10 0 00 23 1 01 5 2 02 17 3 03 27 4 04 60 5 05 171 6 06 141 7 07 115 8 08 222 9 09 143 10 10 307 98 Recusa 0 99 Não sabe 27 Q7a. Depend on earning a wage or salary Considering ALL the activities you engage in to secure a livelihood, how much do you depend on: Earning a wage or salary? Leia as opções 1268 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Nada 639 1 Um pouco 276 2 Muito 350 9 Não sabe 3 98 Recusa 0 Q7b. Depend on buying and selling goods Considering ALL the activities you engage in to secure a livelihood, how much do you depend on: Buying and selling goods as a trader? 1268 -1 2 -1 Missing 1 0 Nada 1051 1 Um pouco 133 2 Muito 83 9 Não sabe 0 98 Recusa 0 Q7c. Depend on doing work in-kind for food or shelter 1268 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Nada 926 1 Um pouco 248 2 Muito 88 9 Não sabe 6 98 Recusa 0 Q7d. Depend on employing other people to work for you 1268 0 2 -1 Missing 0 0 Nada 1196 1 Um pouco 39 2 Muito 33 9 Não sabe 0 98 Recusa 0 Q7e. Depend on participating in a community savings group Considering ALL the activities you engage in to secure a livelihood, how much do you depend on: Participating in a community savings group? 1268 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Nada 1179 1 Um pouco 69 2 Muito 15 9 Não sabe 5 98 Recusa 0 Q7f. Depend on borrowing money from friends or family Considering ALL the activities you engage in to secure a livelihood, how much do you depend on: Borrowing money from friends or family? 1268 0 2 -1 Missing 0 0 Nada 1014 1 Um pouco 218 2 Muito 36 9 Não sabe 0 98 Recusa 0 Q7g. Depend on borrowing money from a bank Considering ALL the activities you engage in to secure a livelihood, how much do you depend on: Borrowing money from a bank? 1268 -1 2 -1 Missing 3 0 Nada 1209 1 Um pouco 45 2 Muito 11 9 Não sabe 0 98 Recusa 0 Q7h. Depend on receiving money from family working elsewhere in the country 1268 -1 2 -1 Missing 1 0 Nada 839 1 Um pouco 230 2 Muito 198 9 Não sabe 0 98 Recusa 0 Q7i. Depend on receiving money from family working in other countries 1268 -1 2 -1 Missing 1 0 Nada 904 1 Um pouco 223 2 Muito 140 9 Não sabe 0 98 Recusa 0 Q8a. Time spent working to earn money On an average day, roughly how much time do you spend on the following activities: Working to earn money? Leia as opções 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 2 0 Nenhum tempo 591 1 Menos de 1 hora 12 2 1-2 horas 18 3 3-5 horas 84 4 Mais de 5 hours 552 9 Não sabe 9 98 Recusa 0 Q8b. Time spent growing your own food On an average day, roughly how much time do you spend on the following activities: Growing your own food? Leia as opções 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 0 Nenhum tempo 876 1 Menos de 1 hora 26 2 1-2 horas 57 3 3-5 horas 54 4 Mais de 5 hours 242 9 Não sabe 12 98 Recusa 0 Q8c. Time spent doing household work On an average day, roughly how much time do you spend on the following activities: Doing household work? 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 0 Nenhum tempo 275 1 Menos de 1 hora 170 2 1-2 horas 255 3 3-5 horas 220 4 Mais de 5 hours 332 9 Não sabe 15 98 Recusa 0 Q8d1. Time spent caring for your own family's children On an average day, roughly how much time do you spend on the following activities: Taking care of your own family’s children? 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 6 0 Nenhum tempo 492 1 Menos de 1 hora 112 2 1-2 horas 161 3 3-5 horas 126 4 Mais de 5 hours 361 9 Não sabe 10 98 Recusa 0 Q8d2. Time spent caring for orphaned children On an average day, roughly how much time do you spend on the following activities: Taking care of orphaned children? 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 2 0 Nenhum tempo 1146 1 Menos de 1 hora 21 2 1-2 horas 24 3 3-5 horas 18 4 Mais de 5 hours 54 9 Não sabe 3 98 Recusa 0 Q8e. Time spent caring for sick household members On an average day, roughly how much time do you spend on the following activities: Caring for sick household members? 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 2 0 Nenhum tempo 662 1 Menos de 1 hora 72 2 1-2 horas 109 3 3-5 horas 93 4 Mais de 5 hours 273 9 Não sabe 57 98 Recusa 0 Q8f. Time spent taking care of your own illness On an average day, roughly how much time do you spend on the following activities: Taking care of your own illness? 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 0 Nenhum tempo 520 1 Menos de 1 hora 80 2 1-2 horas 100 3 3-5 horas 69 4 Mais de 5 hours 414 9 Não sabe 84 98 Recusa 0 Q9a. How often gone without food Over the past year, how often, if ever, have you or your family gone without: Enough food to eat? 1268 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Nunca 908 1 Uma ou duas vezes 91 2 Algumas vezes 163 3 Muitas vezes 79 4 Sempre 24 9 Não sabe 3 98 Recusa 0 Q9b. How often gone without water Over the past year, how often, if ever, have you or your family gone without: Enough clean water for home use? 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 0 Nunca 584 1 Uma ou duas vezes 120 2 Algumas vezes 254 3 Muitas vezes 234 4 Sempre 69 9 Não sabe 6 98 Recusa 0 Q9c. How often gone without healthcare Over the past year, how often, if ever, have you or your family gone without: Medicines or medical treatment? 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 0 Nunca 689 1 Uma ou duas vezes 137 2 Algumas vezes 220 3 Muitas vezes 179 4 Sempre 34 9 Não sabe 8 98 Recusa 0 Q9d. How often gone without electricity Over the past year, how often, if ever, have you or your family gone without: Electricity in your home? 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 2 0 Nunca 299 1 Uma ou duas vezes 80 2 Algumas vezes 297 3 Muitas vezes 261 4 Sempre 316 9 Não sabe 13 98 Recusa 0 Q9e. How often gone without fuel to cook your food Over the past year, how often, if ever, have you or your family gone without: Enough fuel to cook your food? 1268 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Nunca 739 1 Uma ou duas vezes 141 2 Algumas vezes 211 3 Muitas vezes 143 4 Sempre 31 9 Não sabe 3 98 Recusa 0 Q9f. How often gone without cash income Over the past year, how often, if ever, have you or your family gone without: A cash income? 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 0 Nunca 471 1 Uma ou duas vezes 152 2 Algumas vezes 267 3 Muitas vezes 245 4 Sempre 128 9 Não sabe 4 98 Recusa 0 Q10a. To whom do you turn for assistance: food To whom do you usually turn when you are unable to get: Enough food to eat? 1268 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Ninguem 122 1 Parente 108 2 Comunidade 92 3 Mercado 27 4 Governo 5 5 Ilícito 1 8 NA 908 9 Não sabe 5 98 Recusa 0 Q10b. To whom do you turn for assistance: water To whom do you usually turn when you are unable to get: Enough clean water for home use? 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 0 Ninguem 147 1 Parente 110 2 Comunidade 265 3 Mercado 132 4 Governo 18 5 Ilícito 2 8 NA 585 9 Não sabe 8 98 Recusa 0 Q10c. To whom do you turn for assistance: healthcare To whom do you usually turn when you are unable to get: Medicines or medical treatment? 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 6 0 Ninguem 227 1 Parente 129 2 Comunidade 120 3 Mercado 65 4 Governo 21 5 Ilícito 2 8 NA 690 9 Não sabe 8 98 Recusa 0 Q10d. To whom do you turn for assistance: electricity To whom do you usually turn when you are unable to get: Electricity in your home? 1268 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Ninguem 752 1 Parente 26 2 Comunidade 50 3 Mercado 112 4 Governo 24 5 Ilícito 0 8 NA 301 9 Não sabe 3 98 Recusa 0 Q10e. To whom do you turn for assistance: fule for cooking To whom do you usually turn when you are unable to get: Enough fuel to cook your food? 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 6 0 Ninguem 291 1 Parente 98 2 Comunidade 87 3 Mercado 38 4 Governo 1 5 Ilícito 2 8 NA 739 9 Não sabe 6 98 Recusa 0 Q10f. To whom do you turn for assistance: cash income To whom do you usually turn when you are unable to get: A cash income? 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 14 0 Ninguem 377 1 Parente 274 2 Comunidade 103 3 Mercado 16 4 Governo 5 5 Ilícito 0 8 NA 472 9 Não sabe 7 98 Recusa 0 Q11a. How often felt unsafe in your own home Over the past year, how often (if ever) have you or anyone in your family: Felt unsafe in your own home? 1268 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Nunca 990 1 Poucas vezes 87 2 Algumas vezes 80 3 Muitas vezes 74 4 Sempre 35 9 Não sabe 2 98 Recusa 0 Q11b. How often home broken into and something stolen Over the past year, how often (if ever) have you or anyone in your family: Had your home broken into and had something stolen? 1268 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Nunca 1039 1 Poucas vezes 127 2 Algumas vezes 72 3 Muitas vezes 25 4 Sempre 4 9 Não sabe 1 98 Recusa 0 Q11c. How often been physically attacked Over the past year, how often (if ever) have you or anyone in your family: Been physically attacked? 1268 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Nunca 1172 1 Poucas vezes 69 2 Algumas vezes 14 3 Muitas vezes 9 4 Sempre 3 9 Não sabe 1 98 Recusa 0 Q12. Prefer market or government-run economy 1268 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Afirmacao C - Não importa o sistema económico 215 2 Afirmacao B - Eco controlada é preferível à do mercado 334 3 Eco. de merc. é preferível a uma economia controlada 521 9 Não sabe 198 98 Recusa 0 Q13a. Government manages production and distribution There are many ways to manage an economy. Would you disapprove or approve of the following alternatives: The government plans the production and distribution of all goods and services? 1268 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Desaprova fortemente 39 2 Desaprova 275 3 Nem aprova nem desaprova 102 4 Aprova 542 5 Aprova fortemente 122 9 Não sabe 188 98 Recusa 0 Q13b. Individuals decide what to produce, buy and sell There are many ways to manage an economy. Would you disapprove or approve of the following alternatives: Individuals decide for themselves what to produce and what to buy and sell? 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 1 Desaprova fortemente 18 2 Desaprova 179 3 Nem aprova nem desaprova 101 4 Aprova 651 5 Aprova fortemente 221 9 Não sabe 97 98 Recusa 0 Q13c. People go back to the land and provide for their own needs There are many ways to manage an economy. Would you disapprove or approve of the following alternatives: People go back to the land and provide mainly for their own needs as a community? 1268 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Desaprova fortemente 37 2 Desaprova 239 3 Nem aprova nem desaprova 130 4 Aprova 573 5 Aprova fortemente 223 9 Não sabe 66 98 Recusa 0 Q13d. Economic experts make the most important decisions about economy There are many ways to manage an economy. Would you disapprove or approve of the following alternatives: Economic experts (including foreign donors and investors) make the most important decisions about our economy? 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 1 Desaprova fortemente 106 2 Desaprova 264 3 Nem aprova nem desaprova 131 4 Aprova 452 5 Aprova fortemente 142 9 Não sabe 172 98 Recusa 0 Q13e. Wealthy people provide for community needs There are many ways to manage an economy. Would you disapprove or approve of the following alternatives: Wealthy Capeverdians provide for the needs of their own communities? 1268 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Desaprova fortemente 134 2 Desaprova 308 3 Nem aprova nem desaprova 145 4 Aprova 411 5 Aprova fortemente 181 9 Não sabe 89 98 Recusa 0 Q14. Free schooling vs. user fees for education 1268 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Concorda fortemente com A 183 2 Concorda com A 210 3 Concorda com B 397 4 Concorda fortemente com B 430 5 Não concorda com nenhuma 32 9 Não sabe 16 98 Recusa 0 Q15. Privatized agricultural marketing vs. government control 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 1 Concorda fortemente com A 103 2 Concorda com A 311 3 Concorda com B 421 4 Concorda fortemente com B 202 5 Não concorda com nenhuma 91 9 Não sabe 139 98 Recusa 0 Q16. More jobs with low wages vs. fewer jobs with higher wages 1268 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Concorda fortemente com A 808 2 Concorda com A 380 3 Concorda com B 37 4 Concorda fortemente com B 17 5 Não concorda com nenhuma 22 9 Não sabe 4 98 Recusa 0 Q17. Government respects property rights vs. government right to seize 1268 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Concorda fortemente com A 622 2 Concorda com A 520 3 Concorda com B 33 4 Concorda fortemente com B 29 5 Não concorda com nenhuma 42 9 Não sabe 22 98 Recusa 0 Q18. All civil servants keep jobs vs. lay offs to reduce costs 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 3 1 Concorda fortemente com A 349 2 Concorda com A 592 3 Concorda com B 167 4 Concorda fortemente com B 35 5 Não concorda com nenhuma 69 9 Não sabe 53 98 Recusa 0 Q19. Allow imports vs. protect local producers 1268 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Concorda fortemente com A 109 2 Concorda com A 238 3 Concorda com B 510 4 Concorda fortemente com B 275 5 Não concorda com nenhuma 65 9 Não sabe 71 98 Recusa 0 Q20. Abandon costly economic reforms vs. accept hardships now 1268 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Concorda fortemente com A 83 2 Concorda com A 241 3 Concorda com B 512 4 Concorda fortemente com B 178 5 Não concorda com nenhuma 76 9 Não sabe 178 98 Recusa 0 Q21. Government's economic policies helped most people vs. hurt most 1268 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Concorda fortemente com A 84 2 Concorda com A 243 3 Concorda com B 454 4 Concorda fortemente com B 318 5 Não concorda com nenhuma 64 9 Não sabe 105 98 Recusa 0 Q22a. Present vs. past: availability of goods We are now going to compare our present economic system with the economic system a few years ago. Please tell me if the following things are worse or better now than they used to be, or about the same: The availability of goods? 1268 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Muito Pior 37 2 Pior 248 3 Igual 202 4 Melhor 531 5 Muito Melhor 133 9 Não sabe 117 98 Recusa 0 Q22b. Present vs. past: people's living standard We are now going to compare our present economic system with the economic system a few years ago. Please tell me if the following things are worse or better now than they used to be, or about the same: People’s standard of living? 1268 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Muito Pior 70 2 Pior 341 3 Igual 256 4 Melhor 426 5 Muito Melhor 100 9 Não sabe 75 98 Recusa 0 Q22c. Present vs. past: job opportunities We are now going to compare our present economic system with the economic system a few years ago. Please tell me if the following things are worse or better now than they used to be, or about the same: The availability of job opportunities? 1268 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Muito Pior 127 2 Pior 549 3 Igual 201 4 Melhor 269 5 Muito Melhor 41 9 Não sabe 81 98 Recusa 0 Q22d. Present vs. past: gap between rich and poor We are now going to compare our present economic system with the economic system a few years ago. Please tell me if the following things are worse or better now than they used to be, or about the same: The gap between the rich and the poor? 1268 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Muito Pior 100 2 Pior 399 3 Igual 385 4 Melhor 199 5 Muito Melhor 27 9 Não sabe 158 98 Recusa 0 Q22e. Present vs. past: security of property from seizure We are now going to compare our present economic system with the economic system a few years ago. Please tell me if the following things are worse or better now than they used to be, or about the same: The security of property from seizure by the government? 1268 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Muito Pior 25 2 Pior 165 3 Igual 230 4 Melhor 423 5 Muito Melhor 128 9 Não sabe 297 98 Recusa 0 Q23. Satisfied with government's reduced role in economy As you may know, the government has reduced its role in the economy. Overall, how satisfied are you with the way this policy works? 1268 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 O governo não reduziu seu papel na economia 15 1 Nada satisfeito 368 2 Pouco satisfeito 512 3 Bastante satisfeito 160 4 Muito satisfeito 64 9 Não sabe 149 98 Recusa 0 Q24a. Leader or member of religious group Let’s turn to your role in the community. Now I am going to read out a list of groups that people join or attend. For each one, could you tell me whether you are an official leader, an active member, an inactive member, or not a member: A religious group (e.g. church, mosque)? 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 0 Não membro 695 1 Membro inactivo 214 2 Membro activo 350 3 Líder oficial 2 9 Não sabe 6 98 Recusa 0 Q24b. Leader or member of trade union or farmers association Now I am going to read out a list of groups that people join or attend. For each one, could you tell me whether you are an official leader, an active member, an inactive member, or not a member: A trade union or farmers association? 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 2 0 Não membro 1111 1 Membro inactivo 70 2 Membro activo 71 3 Líder oficial 3 9 Não sabe 11 98 Recusa 0 Q24c. Leader or member of professional or business association Now I am going to read out a list of groups that people join or attend. For each one, could you tell me whether you are an official leader, an active member, an inactive member, or not a member: A professional or business association? 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 3 0 Não membro 1139 1 Membro inactivo 70 2 Membro activo 35 3 Líder oficial 5 9 Não sabe 16 98 Recusa 0 Q24d. Leader or member of development association Now I am going to read out a list of groups that people join or attend. For each one, could you tell me whether you are an official leader, an active member, an inactive member, or not a member: A community development or self-help association? 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 3 0 Não membro 1080 1 Membro inactivo 77 2 Membro activo 87 3 Líder oficial 7 9 Não sabe 14 98 Recusa 0 Q25a. Have you discussed politics with friends or neighbors Here is a list of actions that people sometimes take as citizens. For each of these, please tell me whether you, personally, have done any of these things during the past year. If not, would you do this if you had the chance: Discussed politics with friends or neighbors? 1268 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Não, nunca faria isso 416 1 Não, mas faria se tivesse a chance 195 2 Sim, uma ou duas vezes 182 3 Sim, diversas vezes 227 4 Sim, muitas vezes 236 9 Não sabe 12 98 Recusa 0 Q25b. Have you attended a community meeting Here is a list of actions that people sometimes take as citizens. For each of these, please tell me whether you, personally, have done any of these things during the past year. If not, would you do this if you had the chance: Attended a community meeting? 1268 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Não, nunca faria isso 256 1 Não, mas faria se tivesse a chance 497 2 Sim, uma ou duas vezes 198 3 Sim, diversas vezes 177 4 Sim, muitas vezes 129 9 Não sabe 11 98 Recusa 0 Q25c. Have you got together with others to raise an issue Here is a list of actions that people sometimes take as citizens. For each of these, please tell me whether you, personally, have done any of these things during the past year. If not, would you do this if you had the chance: Got together with others to raise an issue? 1268 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Não, nunca faria isso 254 1 Não, mas faria se tivesse a chance 380 2 Sim, uma ou duas vezes 194 3 Sim, diversas vezes 233 4 Sim, muitas vezes 197 9 Não sabe 10 98 Recusa 0 Q25d. Have you attended a demonstration or protest march Here is a list of actions that people sometimes take as citizens. For each of these, please tell me whether you, personally, have done any of these things during the past year. If not, would you do this if you had the chance: Attended a demonstration or protest march? 1268 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Não, nunca faria isso 572 1 Não, mas faria se tivesse a chance 494 2 Sim, uma ou duas vezes 111 3 Sim, diversas vezes 40 4 Sim, muitas vezes 23 9 Não sabe 28 98 Recusa 0 Q25e. Have you used force or violence for a political cause Here is a list of actions that people sometimes take as citizens. For each of these, please tell me whether you, personally, have done any of these things during the past year. If not, would you do this if you had the chance: Used force or violence for a political cause? 1268 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Não, nunca faria isso 1151 1 Não, mas faria se tivesse a chance 66 2 Sim, uma ou duas vezes 31 3 Sim, diversas vezes 7 4 Sim, muitas vezes 6 9 Não sabe 7 98 Recusa 0 Q26a. How often do you get news from radio How often do you get news from the following sources: Radio? 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 0 Nunca 95 1 Menos do que uma vez no mês 35 2 Algumas vezes no mês 81 3 Algumas vezes na semana 449 4 Todos os dias 606 9 Não sabe 1 98 Recusa 0 Q26b. How often do you get news from television How often do you get news from the following sources: Television? 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 0 Nunca 268 1 Menos do que uma vez no mês 57 2 Algumas vezes no mês 64 3 Algumas vezes na semana 312 4 Todos os dias 565 9 Não sabe 1 98 Recusa 0 Q26c. How often do you get news from newspapers How often do you get news from the following sources: Newspapers? 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 4 0 Nunca 664 1 Menos do que uma vez no mês 181 2 Algumas vezes no mês 156 3 Algumas vezes na semana 194 4 Todos os dias 59 9 Não sabe 10 98 Recusa 0 Q27. Interest in public affairs How interested are you in public affairs? 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 0 Não está interessado 248 1 Pouco interessado 384 2 Muito interessado 600 9 Não sabe 35 98 Recusa 0 Q28a. Politics and government too complicated to understand Do you agree or disagree with the following statements? Politics and government sometimes seem so complicated that you can’t really understand what’s going on. 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 1 Concorda fortemente 220 2 Concorda 629 3 Não concorda nem discorda 73 4 Discorda 201 5 Discorda fortemente 42 9 Não sabe 102 98 Recusa 0 Q28b. People don't listen to me on politics Do you agree or disagree with the following statements? As far as politics is concerned, friends and neighbors do not listen to you. 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 1 Concorda fortemente 94 2 Concorda 394 3 Não concorda nem discorda 156 4 Discorda 383 5 Discorda fortemente 48 9 Não sabe 192 98 Recusa 0 Q28c. Can make elected representatives listen Do you agree or disagree with the following statements? If you had to, you would be able to get together with others to make elected representatives listen to your concerns. 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 1 Concorda fortemente 205 2 Concorda 527 3 Não concorda nem discorda 119 4 Discorda 186 5 Discorda fortemente 36 9 Não sabe 194 98 Recusa 0 Q29a. How often contact local government councilor During the past year, how often have you contacted any of the following persons for help to solve a problem or to give them your views: A Local Government councilor? 1268 0 3 -1 Missing 0 0 Nuca 1095 1 Uma vez 58 2 Algumas vezes 93 3 Muitas vezes 22 9 Não sabe 0 98 Recusa 0 Q29b. How often contact National Assembly representative During the past year, how often have you contacted any of the following persons for help to solve a problem or to give them your views: National Assembly representative? 1268 0 3 -1 Missing 0 0 Nuca 1160 1 Uma vez 33 2 Algumas vezes 56 3 Muitas vezes 19 9 Não sabe 0 98 Recusa 0 Q29c. How often contact an official of a government ministry During the past year, how often have you contacted any of the following persons for help to solve a problem or to give them your views: An official of a government ministry? 1268 0 3 -1 Missing 0 0 Nuca 1138 1 Uma vez 61 2 Algumas vezes 55 3 Muitas vezes 14 9 Não sabe 0 98 Recusa 0 Q29d. How often contact a political party official During the past year, how often have you contacted any of the following persons for help to solve a problem or to give them your views: A political party official? 1268 -1 3 -1 Missing 1 0 Nuca 1086 1 Uma vez 67 2 Algumas vezes 88 3 Muitas vezes 26 9 Não sabe 0 98 Recusa 0 Q29e. How often contact a religious leader During the past year, how often have you contacted any of the following persons for help to solve a problem or to give them your views: A religious leader? 1268 0 3 -1 Missing 0 0 Nuca 990 1 Uma vez 66 2 Algumas vezes 145 3 Muitas vezes 67 9 Não sabe 0 98 Recusa 0 Q29f. How often contact a traditional ruler During the past year, how often have you contacted any of the following persons for help to solve a problem or to give them your views: A traditional ruler? 1268 97 97 -1 Missing 0 0 Nuca 0 1 Uma vez 0 2 Algumas vezes 0 3 Muitas vezes 0 9 Não sabe 0 97 Nao Aplicavel/Correctamente dispensado 1268 98 Recusa 0 Q29g. How often contact some other influential person During the past year, how often have you contacted any of the following persons for help to solve a problem or to give them your views: Some other influential person? 1268 0 3 -1 Missing 0 0 Nuca 950 1 Uma vez 71 2 Algumas vezes 188 3 Muitas vezes 59 9 Não sabe 0 98 Recusa 0 Q30. Choose leaders through elections vs. adopt other methods 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 1 Concorda fortemente com A 511 2 Concorda com A 393 3 Concorda com B 199 4 Concorda fortemente com B 75 5 Não concorda com nenhuma 15 9 Não sabe 74 98 Recusa 0 Q31. Many political parties unnecessary vs. many political parties needed 1268 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Concorda fortemente com A 155 2 Concorda com A 203 3 Concorda com B 477 4 Concorda fortemente com B 330 5 Não concorda com nenhuma 29 9 Não sabe 74 98 Recusa 0 Q32. No term limits for president vs. no more than two terms 1268 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Concorda fortemente com A 57 2 Concorda com A 81 3 Concorda com B 509 4 Concorda fortemente com B 454 5 Não concorda com nenhuma 46 9 Não sabe 121 98 Recusa 0 Q33. National Assembly makes the laws vs. president makes the laws 1268 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Concorda fortemente com A 225 2 Concorda com A 414 3 Concorda com B 169 4 Concorda fortemente com B 36 5 Não concorda com nenhuma 173 9 Não sabe 251 98 Recusa 0 Q34. Give elected government time to deal with problems vs. try another form 1268 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Concorda fortemente com A 187 2 Concorda com A 290 3 Concorda com B 435 4 Concorda fortemente com B 225 5 Não concorda com nenhuma 19 9 Não sabe 112 98 Recusa 0 Q35a. One-party rule There are many ways to govern a country. Would you disapprove or approve of the following alternatives? Only one political party is allowed to stand for election and hold office. 1268 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Discorda fortamente 492 2 Discorda 509 3 Não discorda nem concorda 35 4 Concorda 142 5 Concorda fortamente 30 9 Não sabe 60 98 Recusa 0 Q35c. Military rule There are many ways to govern a country. Would you disapprove or approve of the following alternatives? The army comes in to govern the country. 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 1 Discorda fortamente 434 2 Discorda 523 3 Não discorda nem concorda 72 4 Concorda 140 5 Concorda fortamente 16 9 Não sabe 82 98 Recusa 0 Q35d. One -man rule There are many ways to govern a country. Would you disapprove or approve of the following alternatives? Elections and the National Assembly are abolished so that the president can decide everything. 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 1 Discorda fortamente 409 2 Discorda 455 3 Não discorda nem concorda 96 4 Concorda 155 5 Concorda fortamente 27 9 Não sabe 125 98 Recusa 0 Q36a. Present vs. past: free to say what you think We are going to compare our present system of government with the former system (before 1991). Please tell me if the following things are worse or better now than they used to be, or about the same: Freedom to say what you think? 1268 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Muito Pior 9 2 Pior 76 3 Igual 137 4 Melhor 681 5 Muito Melhor 315 9 Não sabe 50 98 Recusa 0 Q36b. Present vs. past: free to join any organisation We are going to compare our present system of government with the former system (before 1991). Please tell me if the following things are worse or better now than they used to be, or about the same: Freedom to join any political organization you want? 1268 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Muito Pior 1 2 Pior 47 3 Igual 135 4 Melhor 715 5 Muito Melhor 273 9 Não sabe 97 98 Recusa 0 Q36c. Present vs. past: fear of unjust arrest We are going to compare our present system of government with the former system (before 1991). Please tell me if the following things are worse or better now than they used to be, or about the same: Fear of being arrested when you are innocent? 1268 1 98 -1 Missing 0 1 Muito Pior 12 2 Pior 106 3 Igual 185 4 Melhor 673 5 Muito Melhor 134 9 Não sabe 157 98 Recusa 1 Q36d. Present vs. past: freedom to choose who to vote for We are going to compare our present system of government with the former system (before 1991). Please tell me if the following things are worse or better now than they used to be, or about the same: Freedom to choose who to vote for without feeling pressured? 1268 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Muito Pior 1 2 Pior 58 3 Igual 132 4 Melhor 735 5 Muito Melhor 275 9 Não sabe 67 98 Recusa 0 Q36e. Present vs. past: ability to influence government We are going to compare our present system of government with the former system (before 1991). Please tell me if the following things are worse or better now than they used to be, or about the same: The ability of ordinary people to influence what government does? 1268 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Muito Pior 18 2 Pior 133 3 Igual 241 4 Melhor 546 5 Muito Melhor 111 9 Não sabe 219 98 Recusa 0 Q36f. Present vs. past: safety from crime/violence We are going to compare our present system of government with the former system (before 1991). Please tell me if the following things are worse or better now than they used to be, or about the same: Safety from crime and violence? 1268 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Muito Pior 118 2 Pior 364 3 Igual 212 4 Melhor 393 5 Muito Melhor 73 9 Não sabe 108 98 Recusa 0 Q36g. Present vs. past: all people treated equally by government We are going to compare our present system of government with the former system (before 1991). Please tell me if the following things are worse or better now than they used to be, or about the same: Equal and fair treatment for all people by government? 1268 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Muito Pior 49 2 Pior 275 3 Igual 337 4 Melhor 375 5 Muito Melhor 65 9 Não sabe 167 98 Recusa 0 Q37. Is Cape Verde a democracy? In your opinion how much of a democracy is Cape Verde today? 1268 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Não é uma democracia 71 2 Uma democracia com grandes problemas 526 3 Uma democracia com pequenos problemas 431 4 Uma democracia completa 102 8 Não entenda a pergunta 48 9 Não sabe 90 98 Recusa 0 Q38. Support for democracy -- democracy always preferable 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 1 Para mim, não importa o tipo de governo que temos 176 2 Em algumas circunstâncias, um gov. não demo. pode ser pref. 106 3 A democracia é preferível a qualquer outra forma de governo 829 9 Não sabe 156 98 Recusa 0 Q39. Democracy for free and equal voice vs. only if it addresses economic needs 1268 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Concorda fortemente com A 436 2 Concorda com A 438 3 Concorda com B 181 4 Concorda fortemente com B 68 5 Não concorda com nenhuma 18 9 Não sabe 127 98 Recusa 0 Q40. Satisfaction with democracy Overall, how satisfied are you with the way democracy works in Cape Verde? Are you: 1268 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Cabo Verde não é uma democracia 11 1 Nada satisfeito 195 2 Pouco satisfeito 567 3 Bastante satisfeito 277 4 Muito satisfeito 141 9 Não sabe 77 98 Recusa 0 Q41a. How often do people have to be careful about what they say in politics In this country, how often: Do people have to be careful of what they say about politics? 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 0 Nunca 514 1 Poucas vezes 386 2 Muitas vezes 191 3 Sempre 103 9 Não sabe 73 98 Recusa 0 Q41b. How often does competition between political parties lead to conflict In this country, how often: Does competition between political parties lead to conflict? 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 0 Nunca 182 1 Poucas vezes 315 2 Muitas vezes 382 3 Sempre 273 9 Não sabe 115 98 Recusa 0 Q41c. How often does the President ignore the Constitution/law In this country, how often: Does the President ignore the Constitution/Law? 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 3 0 Nunca 376 1 Poucas vezes 262 2 Muitas vezes 122 3 Sempre 70 9 Não sabe 435 98 Recusa 0 Q41d. How often are people treated unequally under the law In this country, how often: Are people treated unequally under the law? 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 0 Nunca 230 1 Poucas vezes 336 2 Muitas vezes 360 3 Sempre 174 9 Não sabe 167 98 Recusa 0 Q42a. Constitution expresses Capeverdian values and aspirations For each of the following statements, please tell me whether you disagree or agree: Our Constitution expresses the values and aspirations of the Capeverdian people. 1268 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Discorda fortemente 15 2 Discorda 172 3 Não concorda nem discorda 94 4 Concorda 578 5 Concorda fortamente 104 9 Não sabe 305 98 Recusa 0 Q42b. Courts have the right to make binding decisions For each of the following statements, please tell me whether you disagree or agree: The courts have the right to make decisions that people always have to abide by. 1268 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Discorda fortemente 18 2 Discorda 96 3 Não concorda nem discorda 49 4 Concorda 593 5 Concorda fortamente 468 9 Não sabe 44 98 Recusa 0 Q42c. Police have the right to make people obey the law For each of the following statements, please tell me whether you disagree or agree: The police always have the right to make people obey the law. 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 1 Discorda fortemente 18 2 Discorda 130 3 Não concorda nem discorda 59 4 Concorda 606 5 Concorda fortamente 425 9 Não sabe 29 98 Recusa 0 Q42d. Tax department has the right to make people pay taxes For each of the following statements, please tell me whether you disagree or agree: The tax department always has the right to make people pay taxes. 1268 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Discorda fortemente 22 2 Discorda 120 3 Não concorda nem discorda 80 4 Concorda 659 5 Concorda fortamente 273 9 Não sabe 114 98 Recusa 0 Q43a. Trust the President How much do you trust each of the following, or haven’t you heard enough about them to say: The President? 1268 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Nada 355 1 Um pouco 506 2 Bastante 162 3 Muito 125 9 Não sabe ou não ouviu o suficiente 120 98 Recusa 0 Q43a1. Trust government How much do you trust each of the following, or haven’t you heard enough about them to say: The Government? 1268 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Nada 331 1 Um pouco 558 2 Bastante 147 3 Muito 127 9 Não sabe ou não ouviu o suficiente 105 98 Recusa 0 Q43b. Trust the National Assembly How much do you trust each of the following, or haven’t you heard enough about them to say: The National Assembly? 1268 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Nada 296 1 Um pouco 525 2 Bastante 143 3 Muito 135 9 Não sabe ou não ouviu o suficiente 169 98 Recusa 0 Q43c. Trust the Independent National Electoral Commission How much do you trust each of the following, or haven’t you heard enough about them to say: The Independent National Electoral Commission? 1268 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Nada 353 1 Um pouco 499 2 Bastante 112 3 Muito 95 9 Não sabe ou não ouviu o suficiente 209 98 Recusa 0 Q43e. Trust the Local Authority Council How much do you trust each of the following, or haven’t you heard enough about them to say: Local Authority Council? 1268 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Nada 299 1 Um pouco 540 2 Bastante 128 3 Muito 100 9 Não sabe ou não ouviu o suficiente 201 98 Recusa 0 Q43f. Trust the ruling party How much do you trust each of the following, or haven’t you heard enough about them to say: The Ruling Party? 1268 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Nada 396 1 Um pouco 505 2 Bastante 127 3 Muito 118 9 Não sabe ou não ouviu o suficiente 122 98 Recusa 0 Q43g. Trust opposition political parties How much do you trust each of the following, or haven’t you heard enough about them to say: Opposition Political Parties? 1268 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Nada 382 1 Um pouco 483 2 Bastante 145 3 Muito 120 9 Não sabe ou não ouviu o suficiente 138 98 Recusa 0 Q43h. Trust the army How much do you trust each of the following, or haven’t you heard enough about them to say: The Army? 1268 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Nada 272 1 Um pouco 450 2 Bastante 223 3 Muito 211 9 Não sabe ou não ouviu o suficiente 112 98 Recusa 0 Q43i. Trust the police How much do you trust each of the following, or haven’t you heard enough about them to say: The Police? 1268 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Nada 238 1 Um pouco 491 2 Bastante 248 3 Muito 217 9 Não sabe ou não ouviu o suficiente 74 98 Recusa 0 Q43j. Trust law courts How much do you trust each of the following, or haven’t you heard enough about them to say: Courts of law? 1268 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Nada 200 1 Um pouco 408 2 Bastante 250 3 Muito 303 9 Não sabe ou não ouviu o suficiente 107 98 Recusa 0 Q43k. Trust traditional rulers How much do you trust each of the following, or haven’t you heard enough about them to say: Traditional Leaders? 1268 97 97 -1 Missing 0 0 Nada 0 1 Um pouco 0 2 Bastante 0 3 Muito 0 9 Não sabe ou não ouviu o suficiente 0 97 Nao APlicavel/Correctamente dispensado 1268 98 Recusa 0 Q43l. Trust government broadcasting service How much do you trust each of the following, or haven’t you heard enough about them to say: Government broadcasting service (TCV or RCV)? 1268 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Nada 167 1 Um pouco 525 2 Bastante 260 3 Muito 210 9 Não sabe ou não ouviu o suficiente 106 98 Recusa 0 Q43m. Trust independent broadcasting services How much do you trust each of the following, or haven’t you heard enough about them to say: Independent broadcasting services (Other TV or radio)? 1268 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Nada 161 1 Um pouco 537 2 Bastante 238 3 Muito 197 9 Não sabe ou não ouviu o suficiente 135 98 Recusa 0 Q43n. Trust government newspapers How much do you trust each of the following, or haven’t you heard enough about them to say: Government newspapers (Novo Horizonte)? 1268 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Nada 205 1 Um pouco 487 2 Bastante 171 3 Muito 143 9 Não sabe ou não ouviu o suficiente 262 98 Recusa 0 Q43o. Trust independent newspapers How much do you trust each of the following, or haven’t you heard enough about them to say: Independent newspapers? 1268 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Nada 233 1 Um pouco 484 2 Bastante 157 3 Muito 134 9 Não sabe ou não ouviu o suficiente 260 98 Recusa 0 Q43p. Trust traders in local markets How much do you trust each of the following, or haven’t you heard enough about them to say: Traders in local markets? 1268 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Nada 356 1 Um pouco 572 2 Bastante 150 3 Muito 97 9 Não sabe ou não ouviu o suficiente 93 98 Recusa 0 Q43q. Trust small businesses/shopkeepers How much do you trust each of the following, or haven’t you heard enough about them to say: Small businesses/shopkeepers? 1268 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Nada 321 1 Um pouco 613 2 Bastante 153 3 Muito 96 9 Não sabe ou não ouviu o suficiente 85 98 Recusa 0 Q43r. Trust big private corporations How much do you trust each of the following, or haven’t you heard enough about them to say: Big private corporations? 1268 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Nada 346 1 Um pouco 543 2 Bastante 126 3 Muito 82 9 Não sabe ou não ouviu o suficiente 171 98 Recusa 0 Q43s. Trust public corporations How much do you trust each of the following, or haven’t you heard enough about them to say: Public corporations (such as ASA, TACV, Enapor)? 1268 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Nada 207 1 Um pouco 519 2 Bastante 218 3 Muito 147 9 Não sabe ou não ouviu o suficiente 177 98 Recusa 0 Q44pt1. Most important problems - 1st mention In your opinion, what are the most important problems facing this country that government should address? - 1st mention 1268 -1 999 -1 1 8 0 2 1 1 3 725 2 4 32 3 5 119 4 6 13 5 7 54 6 8 4 7 9 13 8 10 6 9 11 41 10 12 37 11 13 4 12 14 19 13 15 30 14 16 7 15 17 5 16 18 15 17 19 0 18 20 4 19 21 2 20 22 7 21 23 0 22 24 5 23 25 0 24 26 1 25 27 8 26 28 7 27 29 15 28 30 2 29 31 0 30 32 10 32 33 1 33 34 9 35 35 0 36 36 0 37 37 0 38 38 0 50 39 9 51 40 5 52 41 3 53 42 2 995 43 7 996 44 0 998 45 0 999 46 38 Q44pt2. Most important problems - 2nd mention In your opinion, what are the most important problems facing this country that government should address? - 2nd mention 1268 -1 996 -1 1 8 0 2 0 1 3 161 2 4 46 3 5 159 4 6 27 5 7 85 6 8 16 7 9 30 8 10 5 9 11 122 10 12 119 11 13 15 12 14 48 13 15 52 14 16 18 15 17 8 16 18 23 17 19 2 18 20 4 19 21 4 20 22 1 21 23 0 22 24 1 23 25 1 24 26 1 25 27 20 26 28 20 27 29 24 28 30 0 29 31 0 30 32 15 32 33 5 33 34 10 35 35 0 36 36 0 37 37 0 38 38 0 50 39 2 51 40 3 52 41 7 53 42 7 995 43 7 996 44 192 998 45 0 999 46 0 Q44pt3. Most important problems - 3rd mention In your opinion, what are the most important problems facing this country that government should address? - 3rd mention 1268 -1 996 -1 1 8 0 2 0 1 3 55 2 4 19 3 5 65 4 6 17 5 7 84 6 8 18 7 9 28 8 10 5 9 11 95 10 12 146 11 13 11 12 14 39 13 15 49 14 16 18 15 17 10 16 18 23 17 19 3 18 20 5 19 21 3 20 22 14 21 23 0 22 24 8 23 25 0 24 26 1 25 27 10 26 28 20 27 29 30 28 30 1 29 31 1 30 32 38 32 33 9 33 34 7 35 35 0 36 36 0 37 37 0 38 38 0 50 39 0 51 40 1 52 41 3 53 42 3 995 43 12 996 44 409 998 45 0 999 46 0 Q45a. Handling managing the economy Now let’s speak about the present government of this country. How well or badly would you say the current government is handling the following matters, or haven’t you heard enough about them to say: Managing the economy? 1268 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Muito mal 92 2 Mal 488 3 Bem 399 4 Muito bem 14 9 Não sabe/Não ouviu o suficiente 275 98 Recusa 0 Q45b. Handling creating jobs How well or badly would you say the current government is handling the following matters, or haven’t you heard enough about them to say: Creating jobs? 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 1 Muito mal 238 2 Mal 654 3 Bem 249 4 Muito bem 8 9 Não sabe/Não ouviu o suficiente 118 98 Recusa 0 Q45c. Handling keeping prices stable How well or badly would you say the current government is handling the following matters, or haven’t you heard enough about them to say: Keeping prices stable? 1268 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Muito mal 121 2 Mal 600 3 Bem 339 4 Muito bem 8 9 Não sabe/Não ouviu o suficiente 200 98 Recusa 0 Q45d. Handling narrowing gaps between rich and poor How well or badly would you say the current government is handling the following matters, or haven’t you heard enough about them to say: Narrowing gaps between rich and poor? 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 1 Muito mal 115 2 Mal 615 3 Bem 283 4 Muito bem 8 9 Não sabe/Não ouviu o suficiente 246 98 Recusa 0 Q45e. Handling reducing crime How well or badly would you say the current government is handling the following matters, or haven’t you heard enough about them to say: Reducing crime? 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 1 Muito mal 162 2 Mal 518 3 Bem 368 4 Muito bem 24 9 Não sabe/Não ouviu o suficiente 195 98 Recusa 0 Q45f. Handling improving basic health services How well or badly would you say the current government is handling the following matters, or haven’t you heard enough about them to say: Improving basic health services? 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 2 1 Muito mal 76 2 Mal 392 3 Bem 617 4 Muito bem 49 9 Não sabe/Não ouviu o suficiente 132 98 Recusa 0 Q45g. Handling addressing educational needs How well or badly would you say the current government is handling the following matters, or haven’t you heard enough about them to say: Addressing educational needs? 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 4 1 Muito mal 54 2 Mal 382 3 Bem 629 4 Muito bem 69 9 Não sabe/Não ouviu o suficiente 130 98 Recusa 0 Q45h. Handling delivering household water How well or badly would you say the current government is handling the following matters, or haven’t you heard enough about them to say: Delivering household water? 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 2 1 Muito mal 96 2 Mal 385 3 Bem 578 4 Muito bem 48 9 Não sabe/Não ouviu o suficiente 159 98 Recusa 0 Q45i. Handling ensuring everyone has enough to eat How well or badly would you say the current government is handling the following matters, or haven’t you heard enough about them to say: Ensuring everyone has enough to eat? 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 2 1 Muito mal 105 2 Mal 596 3 Bem 366 4 Muito bem 27 9 Não sabe/Não ouviu o suficiente 172 98 Recusa 0 Q45j. Handling fighting corruption in government How well or badly would you say the current government is handling the following matters, or haven’t you heard enough about them to say: Fighting corruption in government? 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 3 1 Muito mal 98 2 Mal 409 3 Bem 274 4 Muito bem 21 9 Não sabe/Não ouviu o suficiente 463 98 Recusa 0 Q45k. Handling resolving conflicts between communities How well or badly would you say the current government is handling the following matters, or haven’t you heard enough about them to say: Resolving conflicts between communities? 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 3 1 Muito mal 44 2 Mal 400 3 Bem 408 4 Muito bem 16 9 Não sabe/Não ouviu o suficiente 397 98 Recusa 0 Q45l. Handling combating HIV/AIDS How well or badly would you say the current government is handling the following matters, or haven’t you heard enough about them to say: Combating HIV/AIDS? 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 1 Muito mal 68 2 Mal 253 3 Bem 558 4 Muito bem 125 9 Não sabe/Não ouviu o suficiente 263 98 Recusa 0 Q46. More resources for combating AIDS vs. solve other problems 1268 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Concorda fortemente com A 361 2 Concorda com A 296 3 Concorda com B 244 4 Concorda fortemente com B 151 5 Não concorda com nenhuma 89 9 Não sabe 127 98 Recusa 0 Q47. Proportion of country's problems that the government can solve What proportion of the country’s problems do you think the government can solve? 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 6 0 Nenhum 80 1 Muito poucos 332 2 Alguns dele 555 3 Quase todos 183 4 Todos 63 9 Não sabe 49 98 Recusa 0 Q48a. Performance: President Do you approve or disapprove of the way the following people have performed their jobs over the past twelve months, or haven’t you heard enough about them to say: President Pedro Pires 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 1 Disaprova fortemente 138 2 Disaprova 389 3 Aprova 412 4 Aprova fortamente 62 9 Não sabe ou não ouviu o suficiente 266 98 Recusa 0 Q48b. Performance: National Assembly representative Do you approve or disapprove of the way the following people have performed their jobs over the past twelve months, or haven’t you heard enough about them to say: Your Representative to the National Assembly? 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 1 Disaprova fortemente 96 2 Disaprova 340 3 Aprova 472 4 Aprova fortamente 43 9 Não sabe ou não ouviu o suficiente 316 98 Recusa 0 Q48b1cve. Performance: The Mayor Do you approve or disapprove of the way the following people have performed their jobs over the past twelve months, or haven’t you heard enough about them to say: The Mayor? 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 1 Disaprova fortemente 108 2 Disaprova 332 3 Aprova 526 4 Aprova fortamente 92 9 Não sabe ou não ouviu o suficiente 209 98 Recusa 0 Q48d. Performance: your local government councilor Do you approve or disapprove of the way the following people have performed their jobs over the past twelve months, or haven’t you heard enough about them to say: Your Local Government Councilor? 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 4 1 Disaprova fortemente 76 2 Disaprova 323 3 Aprova 445 4 Aprova fortamente 57 9 Não sabe ou não ouviu o suficiente 363 98 Recusa 0 Q49a. Responsibilities of a National Assembly representative - 1st Mention In your opinion, what are the most important responsibilities of your representative to the National Assembly? 1268 -1 999 -1 Missing data 25 0 Nada 1 1 Fazer leis 31 2 Aprova/Ratifica o orçamento 1 3 Escuta a população 121 4 Representa o povo 172 5 Fiscaliza e controla o executivo 4 6 Promove o desenvolvimento 127 7 Lutar contra a corrupção 1 8 Fazer o governo trabalhar melhor 15 9 Garantir a igualidade económica 2 10 Gastar o seu própro dinheiro no seu reduto 0 11 Garantir justiça 3 12 Governar 9 13 Garantir a unidade nacional 0 14 Segurança nacional 1 15 Interpretar a lei/Constituição 6 16 Educação cívica 0 17 Meio ambiente 0 19 Ajudar a população 0 20 Implementar políticas de educação 2 21 Implementar políticas de saúde 3 22 Criar emprego 50 23 Controlar preços 0 24 Controlar o crime 0 25 Gerir a economia do país 1 26 Ajudar os pobres 34 27 Melhorar as infraestruturas 11 28 Relações internacionais 0 29 Assegurar/proteger/promover a democracia 2 30 Lidar com a SIDA 0 31 Discutir/Debater/Resolver os problemas da população 110 32 Lidar com os problemas sociais 7 33 Distribuição de terras/gerir questões de terras 1 34 Melhorar a agricultura/Assistir os agricultures 0 35 Resolver problemas de habitação 4 50 Ajudar a popularcao 39 51 Cumprir promessas/Honestidade 22 995 Outro 11 996 Não respondeu mais 0 998 Recusou 5 999 Não sabe 447 Q49b. Responsibilities of a National Assembly representative - 2nd Mention In your opinion, what are the most important responsibilities of your representative to the National Assembly? 1268 -1 996 -1 Missing data 25 0 Nada 0 1 Fazer leis 23 2 Aprova/Ratifica o orçamento 2 3 Escuta a população 55 4 Representa o povo 60 5 Fiscaliza e controla o executivo 1 6 Promove o desenvolvimento 60 7 Lutar contra a corrupção 5 8 Fazer o governo trabalhar melhor 7 9 Garantir a igualidade económica 1 10 Gastar o seu própro dinheiro no seu reduto 1 11 Garantir justiça 1 12 Governar 1 13 Garantir a unidade nacional 0 14 Segurança nacional 6 15 Interpretar a lei/Constituição 6 16 Educação cívica 0 17 Meio ambiente 0 19 Ajudar a população 0 20 Implementar políticas de educação 8 21 Implementar políticas de saúde 8 22 Criar emprego 27 23 Controlar preços 0 24 Controlar o crime 1 25 Gerir a economia do país 3 26 Ajudar os pobres 18 27 Melhorar as infraestruturas 10 28 Relações internacionais 0 29 Assegurar/proteger/promover a democracia 3 30 Lidar com a SIDA 1 31 Discutir/Debater/Resolver os problemas da população 36 32 Lidar com os problemas sociais 3 33 Distribuição de terras/gerir questões de terras 0 34 Melhorar a agricultura/Assistir os agricultures 1 35 Resolver problemas de habitação 5 50 Ajudar a popularcao 9 51 Cumprir promessas/Honestidade 10 995 Outro 21 996 Não respondeu mais 850 998 Recusou 0 999 Não sabe 0 Q49c. Responsibilities of a National Assembly representative - 3rd Mention In your opinion, what are the most important responsibilities of your representative to the National Assembly? 1268 -1 996 -1 Missing data 25 0 Nada 0 1 Fazer leis 5 2 Aprova/Ratifica o orçamento 1 3 Escuta a população 16 4 Representa o povo 20 5 Fiscaliza e controla o executivo 3 6 Promove o desenvolvimento 28 7 Lutar contra a corrupção 3 8 Fazer o governo trabalhar melhor 6 9 Garantir a igualidade económica 1 10 Gastar o seu própro dinheiro no seu reduto 0 11 Garantir justiça 0 12 Governar 0 13 Garantir a unidade nacional 0 14 Segurança nacional 1 15 Interpretar a lei/Constituição 2 16 Educação cívica 0 17 Meio ambiente 0 19 Ajudar a população 0 20 Implementar políticas de educação 10 21 Implementar políticas de saúde 12 22 Criar emprego 7 23 Controlar preços 2 24 Controlar o crime 3 25 Gerir a economia do país 1 26 Ajudar os pobres 3 27 Melhorar as infraestruturas 3 28 Relações internacionais 1 29 Assegurar/proteger/promover a democracia 2 30 Lidar com a SIDA 0 31 Discutir/Debater/Resolver os problemas da população 6 32 Lidar com os problemas sociais 5 33 Distribuição de terras/gerir questões de terras 0 34 Melhorar a agricultura/Assistir os agricultures 0 35 Resolver problemas de habitação 0 50 Ajudar a popularcao 1 51 Cumprir promessas/Honestidade 1 995 Outro 9 996 Não respondeu mais 1091 998 Recusou 0 999 Não sabe 0 Q50a. How much do leaders look after the interests of people How much of the time do you think elected leaders, like parliamentarians or local councilors, try their best: To look after the interests of people like you? 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 2 0 Nunca 740 1 Algumas vezes 339 2 A maioria das vezes 43 3 Sempre 68 9 Não sabe 76 98 Recusa 0 Q50b. How much do leaders listen to what people have to say How much of the time do you think elected leaders, like parliamentarians or local councilors, try their best: To listen to what people like you have to say? 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 3 0 Nunca 711 1 Algumas vezes 339 2 A maioria das vezes 61 3 Sempre 62 9 Não sabe 92 98 Recusa 0 Q51a. Corruption: How many officials in the Presidency How many of the following people do you think are involved in corruption, or haven’t you heard enough about them to say: The President and Officials in his Office? 1268 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Nenhuma 234 1 Algumas 256 2 Amaioria 33 3 Todas 46 9 Não sabe ou não ouviu o suficiente 699 98 Recusa 0 Q51b. Corruption: How many elected leaders How many of the following people do you think are involved in corruption, or haven’t you heard enough about them to say: Elected leaders, such as parliamentarians or local councilors? 1268 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Nenhuma 203 1 Algumas 295 2 Amaioria 59 3 Todas 32 9 Não sabe ou não ouviu o suficiente 679 98 Recusa 0 Q51c. Corruption: How many government officials How many of the following people do you think are involved in corruption, or haven’t you heard enough about them to say: Government officials? 1268 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Nenhuma 228 1 Algumas 332 2 Amaioria 49 3 Todas 21 9 Não sabe ou não ouviu o suficiente 638 98 Recusa 0 Q51d. Corruption: How many police How many of the following people do you think are involved in corruption, or haven’t you heard enough about them to say: Police? 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 2 0 Nenhuma 262 1 Algumas 332 2 Amaioria 64 3 Todas 32 9 Não sabe ou não ouviu o suficiente 576 98 Recusa 0 Q51e. Corruption: How many border officials How many of the following people do you think are involved in corruption, or haven’t you heard enough about them to say: Border officials (e.g. customs and immigration)? 1268 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Nenhuma 185 1 Algumas 278 2 Amaioria 114 3 Todas 42 9 Não sabe ou não ouviu o suficiente 649 98 Recusa 0 Q51f. Corruption: How many judges and magistrates How many of the following people do you think are involved in corruption, or haven’t you heard enough about them to say: Judges and magistrates? 1268 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Nenhuma 302 1 Algumas 224 2 Amaioria 41 3 Todas 25 9 Não sabe ou não ouviu o suficiente 676 98 Recusa 0 Q51g. Corruption: How many local businessmen How many of the following people do you think are involved in corruption, or haven’t you heard enough about them to say: Local businessmen? 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 2 0 Nenhuma 248 1 Algumas 284 2 Amaioria 47 3 Todas 17 9 Não sabe ou não ouviu o suficiente 670 98 Recusa 0 Q51h. Corruption: How many foreign businessmen How many of the following people do you think are involved in corruption, or haven’t you heard enough about them to say: Foreign businessmen? 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 0 Nenhuma 209 1 Algumas 275 2 Amaioria 52 3 Todas 22 9 Não sabe ou não ouviu o suficiente 709 98 Recusa 0 Q51i. Corruption: How many teachers and school administrators How many of the following people do you think are involved in corruption, or haven’t you heard enough about them to say: Teachers and school administrators? 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 0 Nenhuma 375 1 Algumas 237 2 Amaioria 39 3 Todas 14 9 Não sabe ou não ouviu o suficiente 602 98 Recusa 0 Q51j. Corruption: How many religious leaders How many of the following people do you think are involved in corruption, or haven’t you heard enough about them to say: Religious leaders? 1268 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Nenhuma 380 1 Algumas 196 2 Amaioria 32 3 Todas 20 9 Não sabe ou não ouviu o suficiente 640 98 Recusa 0 Q51k. Corruption: How many NGO leaders How many of the following people do you think are involved in corruption, or haven’t you heard enough about them to say: Leaders of NGOs or community organizations? 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 0 Nenhuma 249 1 Algumas 194 2 Amaioria 22 3 Todas 14 9 Não sabe ou não ouviu o suficiente 788 98 Recusa 0 Q52a. Enforce the law if committed a serious crime How likely do you think it would be that the authorities could enforce the law if a person like yourself: Committed a serious crime? 1268 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Nada provável 22 2 Pouco provável 26 3 Provável 463 4 Muito provável 736 9 Não sabe 21 98 Recusa 0 Q52b. Enforce the law if evade income tax How likely do you think it would be that the authorities could enforce the law if a person like yourself: Did not pay a tax on some of the income they earned? 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 1 Nada provável 81 2 Pouco provável 104 3 Provável 593 4 Muito provável 416 9 Não sabe 73 98 Recusa 0 Q52c. Enforce the law if obtain household services without paying How likely do you think it would be that the authorities could enforce the law if a person like yourself: Obtained household services (like water and electricity) without paying? 1268 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Nada provável 58 2 Pouco provável 71 3 Provável 582 4 Muito provável 510 9 Não sabe 47 98 Recusa 0 Q53a. Present vs. past government: more or less able to enforce the law Comparing the current system with the previous one-party system (before 1991), would you say that the one we have now is more or less: Able to enforce the law? 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 1 Muito menos 30 2 Menos 211 3 Igual 200 4 Mais 524 5 Muito mais 97 9 Não sabe 205 98 Recusa 0 Q53b. Present vs. past government: more of less effective in serviesdelivery Comparing the current system with the previous one-party system (before 1991), would you say that the one we have now is more or less: Effective in the delivery of services? 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 2 1 Muito menos 44 2 Menos 264 3 Igual 246 4 Mais 435 5 Muito mais 135 9 Não sabe 142 98 Recusa 0 Q53c. Present vs. past government: more or less corrupt Comparing the current system with the previous one-party system (before 1991), would you say that the one we have now is more or less: Corrupt? 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 1 Muito menos 62 2 Menos 298 3 Igual 179 4 Mais 221 5 Muito mais 97 9 Não sabe 410 98 Recusa 0 Q53d. Present vs. past government: more or less trustworthy Comparing the current system with the previous one-party system (before 1991), would you say that the one we have now is more or less: Trustworthy? 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 2 1 Muito menos 105 2 Menos 282 3 Igual 218 4 Mais 330 5 Muito mais 95 9 Não sabe 236 98 Recusa 0 Q53a_new. Effectiveness of AU/OAU Giving marks out of ten, where 0 is very badly and 10 is very well, how well do you think the following institutions do their jobs? Or haven’t you heard enough about the institution to have an opinion? African Union/Organization of African Unity. 1268 0 99 -1 Missing 0 0 00 5 1 01 8 2 02 12 3 03 37 4 04 64 5 05 148 6 06 69 7 07 80 8 08 44 9 09 13 10 10 69 99 Não sabe 719 Q53b_new. Effectiveness of EU Giving marks out of ten, where 0 is very badly and 10 is very well, how well do you think the following institutions do their jobs? Or haven’t you heard enough about the institution to have an opinion? European Union. 1268 -1 99 -1 Missing 1 0 00 2 1 01 2 2 02 13 3 03 22 4 04 39 5 05 136 6 06 74 7 07 84 8 08 103 9 09 33 10 10 113 99 Não sabe 646 Q53c_new. Effectiveness of UN Giving marks out of ten, where 0 is very badly and 10 is very well, how well do you think the following institutions do their jobs? Or haven’t you heard enough about the institution to have an opinion? United Nations. 1268 0 99 -1 Missing 0 0 00 3 1 01 2 2 02 7 3 03 18 4 04 46 5 05 100 6 06 72 7 07 81 8 08 104 9 09 58 10 10 175 99 Não sabe 602 Q53d_new. Effectiveness of WB Giving marks out of ten, where 0 is very badly and 10 is very well, how well do you think the following institutions do their jobs? Or haven’t you heard enough about the institution to have an opinion? World Bank. 1268 -1 99 -1 Missing 2 0 00 1 1 01 4 2 02 3 3 03 15 4 04 23 5 05 98 6 06 82 7 07 65 8 08 100 9 09 57 10 10 174 99 Não sabe 644 Q53e_new. Effectiveness of IMF Giving marks out of ten, where 0 is very badly and 10 is very well, how well do you think the following institutions do their jobs? Or haven’t you heard enough about the institution to have an opinion? International Monetary Fund. 1268 -1 99 -1 Missing 1 0 00 3 1 01 6 2 02 8 3 03 21 4 04 40 5 05 94 6 06 53 7 07 66 8 08 77 9 09 61 10 10 111 99 Não sabe 727 Q53f_new. Effectiveness of WTO Giving marks out of ten, where 0 is very badly and 10 is very well, how well do you think the following institutions do their jobs? Or haven’t you heard enough about the institution to have an opinion? World Trade Organization. 1268 0 99 -1 Missing 0 0 00 3 1 01 5 2 02 6 3 03 23 4 04 37 5 05 104 6 06 55 7 07 66 8 08 73 9 09 43 10 10 102 99 Não sabe 751 Q53g_new. Effectiveness of ECOWAS Giving marks out of ten, where 0 is very badly and 10 is very well, how well do you think the following institutions do their jobs? Or haven’t you heard enough about the institution to have an opinion? Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS). 1268 -1 99 -1 Missing 3 0 00 7 1 01 6 2 02 16 3 03 22 4 04 43 5 05 92 6 06 57 7 07 64 8 08 64 9 09 45 10 10 87 99 Não sabe 762 Q54. Identity, besides being a Capeverdian Let’s go back to talking about you. We have spoken to many Capeverdians and they have all described themselves in different ways. Some people describe themselves in terms of their language, ethnic group, race, religion, or gender and others describe themselves in economic terms such as working class, middle class, or a farmer. Besides being Capeverdian, which specific group do you feel you belong to first and foremost? 1268 -1 999 -1 Missing data 3 0 Não consegue explicar 5 1 Língua/tribo/grupo étnico 13 2 Raça 6 3 Região 2 4 Religião 97 5 Ocupação 160 6 Classe 116 7 Género 53 8 Individual/Pessoal 0 10 Recusa a se diferenciar/identidade nacional 611 12 Líder tradicional 0 13 Identificação política partidária 0 14 Relacionado com a idade 2 15 Africano/Oeste africano 50 16 Ilha (Sampadjudo/badiu) 44 50 Portugues 17 51 Americano 5 995 Outra 10 998 Recusou responder 0 999 Não sabe 74 Q55. Identity group's economic conditions compared to others Are ____________s’ [respondent’s identity group] economic conditions worse, the same as, or better than other groups in this country? 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 44 1 Muito melhor 24 2 Melhor 137 3 Mais ou menos igual 192 4 Pior 121 5 Muito pior 38 8 Não aplicável 693 9 Não sabe 19 98 Recusa 0 Q56. Identity group treated unfairly by government How often are ___________s [respondent’s identity group] treated unfairly by the government? 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 42 0 Nunca 148 1 Algumas vezes 152 2 Muitas vezes 115 3 sempre 51 8 Não aplicável 693 9 Não sabe 67 98 Recusa 0 Q57. Identity group versus Capeverdian Let us suppose that you had to choose between being a Capeverdian and being a ________ [respondent’s identity group]. Which of these two groups do you feel most strongly attached to? 1268 -1 8 -1 Missing 57 0 Caboverdiano 317 1 Grupo de identidade do entrevistado 177 2 Não sabe 24 8 Não aplicável 693 98 Recusa 0 Q58a. Difficulty to obtain an identity document Based on your experience, how easy or difficult is to obtain the following services? Or do you never try and get these services from government? An identity document (such as a birth certificate, driver’s license, or passport). 1268 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Muito difícil 42 2 Difícil 245 3 Fácil 812 4 Muito fácil 135 8 Nunca tentou 23 9 Não sabe 11 98 Recusa 0 Q58b. Difficulty to obtain primary School placement for child Based on your experience, how easy or difficult is to obtain the following services? Or do you never try and get these services from government? A place in primary school for a child. 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 1 Muito difícil 30 2 Difícil 200 3 Fácil 759 4 Muito fácil 134 8 Nunca tentou 127 9 Não sabe 17 98 Recusa 0 Q58c. Difficulty to obtain voter registration card for yourself Based on your experience, how easy or difficult is to obtain the following services? Or do you never try and get these services from government? A voter registration card for yourself. 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 14 1 Muito difícil 35 2 Difícil 192 3 Fácil 767 4 Muito fácil 124 8 Nunca tentou 112 9 Não sabe 24 98 Recusa 0 Q58d. Difficulty to obtain household services Based on your experience, how easy or difficult is to obtain the following services? Or do you never try and get these services from government? Household services (like piped water, electricity or telephone). 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 1 Muito difícil 142 2 Difícil 423 3 Fácil 444 4 Muito fácil 44 8 Nunca tentou 195 9 Não sabe 19 98 Recusa 0 Q58e. Difficulty to obtain loan or payment from government Based on your experience, how easy or difficult is to obtain the following services? Or do you never try and get these services from government? A loan or payment from government (such as agricultural credit or a welfare grant). 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 1 Muito difícil 118 2 Difícil 336 3 Fácil 111 4 Muito fácil 10 8 Nunca tentou 637 9 Não sabe 55 98 Recusa 0 Q58f. Difficulty to obtain help from the police Based on your experience, how easy or difficult is to obtain the following services? Or do you never try and get these services from government? Help from the police when you need it. 1268 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Muito difícil 63 2 Difícil 361 3 Fácil 422 4 Muito fácil 45 8 Nunca tentou 358 9 Não sabe 19 98 Recusa 0 Q59a. How often pay bribe to get document or permit In the past year, how often (if ever) have you had to pay a bribe, give a gift, or do a favour to government officials in order to: Get a document or a permit? 1268 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Nunca 1188 1 Uma ou duas vezes 39 2 Algumas vezes 26 3 Muitas vezes 5 9 Não sabe 10 98 Recusa 0 Q59b. How often pay bribe to get child into school In the past year, how often (if ever) have you had to pay a bribe, give a gift, or do a favour to government officials in order to: Get a child into school? 1268 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Nunca 1230 1 Uma ou duas vezes 15 2 Algumas vezes 10 3 Muitas vezes 4 9 Não sabe 9 98 Recusa 0 Q59c. How often pay bribe to get household service In the past year, how often (if ever) have you had to pay a bribe, give a gift, or do a favour to government officials in order to: Get a household service (like piped water, electricity, or phone)? 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 0 Nunca 1214 1 Uma ou duas vezes 21 2 Algumas vezes 14 3 Muitas vezes 4 9 Não sabe 14 98 Recusa 0 Q59d. How often pay bribe to cross a border In the past year, how often (if ever) have you had to pay a bribe, give a gift, or do a favour to government officials in order to: Cross a border (like a customs or immigration post)? 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 0 Nunca 1234 1 Uma ou duas vezes 7 2 Algumas vezes 7 3 Muitas vezes 4 9 Não sabe 15 98 Recusa 0 Q59e. How often pay bribe to avoid problem with police In the past year, how often (if ever) have you had to pay a bribe, give a gift, or do a favour to government officials in order to: Avoid a problem with the police (like passing a checkpoint or avoiding a fine or arrest)? 1268 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Nunca 1239 1 Uma ou duas vezes 8 2 Algumas vezes 6 3 Muitas vezes 5 9 Não sabe 10 98 Recusa 0 Q59f. How often pay bribe to obtain anything else In the past year, how often (if ever) have you had to pay a bribe, give a gift, or do a favour to government officials in order to: Anything else? 1268 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Nunca 1192 1 Uma ou duas vezes 8 2 Algumas vezes 4 3 Muitas vezes 1 9 Não sabe 63 98 Recusa 0 Q59g. Other things for which bribes are paid If “Yes” to 59F, specify: ____________ 1268 -1 97 -1 Missing 8 1 Ter emprego do governo 2 2 Conseguir Assistencia/seguro medico 0 3 Ser colocado/isencao de propinas na universidade 0 4 Conseguir materiais que precisa 0 5 Conseguir um lugar no mercado 0 6 Levantar mercadorias no porto/alfandega 1 7 Conseguir entrada numa festa 1 95 Outros 1 97 Não aplicável 1255 Q60. What do if delay in obtaining government permit or license What would you do if you were waiting for a government permit or license, but kept encountering delays? 1268 -1 95 -1 Missing 11 1 Não se preocupa, apenas espera, pois a autorização irá sair 353 2 Oferece uma gorjeta ao funcionário 51 3 Usa conhecimentos com pessoas influentes 250 4 Escreve uma carta para o chefe do serviço 407 5 Faz o que você quer fazer sem autorização 23 6 Não faz nada por que nada pode ser feito 122 9 Não sabe 48 95 Outros 3 98 Recusa 0 Q61. People look after themselves vs. government responsibility for well-being 1268 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Concorda fortemente com A 299 2 Concorda com A 383 3 Concorda com B 340 4 Concorda fortemente com B 187 5 Não concorda com nenhuma 30 9 Não sabe 29 98 Recusa 0 Q62. Well-being of community first vs. everyone pursues own interests 1268 -1 98 -1 Missing 2 1 Concorda fortemente com A 78 2 Concorda com A 162 3 Concorda com B 643 4 Concorda fortemente com B 292 5 Não concorda com nenhuma 24 9 Não sabe 66 98 Recusa 1 Q63. Wealth differences ok vs. avoid large gaps between rich and poor 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 2 1 Concorda fortemente com A 177 2 Concorda com A 232 3 Concorda com B 525 4 Concorda fortemente com B 254 5 Não concorda com nenhuma 30 9 Não sabe 48 98 Recusa 0 Q64. Talk until everyone agrees vs. accept differences of opinion 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 1 Concorda fortemente com A 407 2 Concorda com A 366 3 Concorda com B 326 4 Concorda fortemente com B 105 5 Não concorda com nenhuma 5 9 Não sabe 58 98 Recusa 0 Q65. Question actions of leaders vs. respect authority 1268 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Concorda fortemente com A 330 2 Concorda com A 439 3 Concorda com B 280 4 Concorda fortemente com B 83 5 Não concorda com nenhuma 29 9 Não sabe 107 98 Recusa 0 Q66. All allowed to vote vs. only educated choose our leaders 1268 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Concorda fortemente com A 733 2 Concorda com A 351 3 Concorda com B 92 4 Concorda fortemente com B 61 5 Não concorda com nenhuma 11 9 Não sabe 20 98 Recusa 0 Q67. Women subject to traditional laws vs. equal rights for women 1268 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Concorda fortemente com A 91 2 Concorda com A 128 3 Concorda com B 430 4 Concorda fortemente com B 583 5 Não concorda com nenhuma 19 9 Não sabe 17 98 Recusa 0 Q68. Wealthy people as leaders vs. ordinary people as leaders 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 1 Concorda fortemente com A 59 2 Concorda com A 88 3 Concorda com B 550 4 Concorda fortemente com B 496 5 Não concorda com nenhuma 27 9 Não sabe 47 98 Recusa 0 Q69. Leaders treat all equally vs. leaders obliged to help own community 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 1 Concorda fortemente com A 132 2 Concorda com A 164 3 Concorda com B 499 4 Concorda fortemente com B 412 5 Não concorda com nenhuma 7 9 Não sabe 53 98 Recusa 0 Q70. Government is like a parent vs. government is like an employee 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 1 Concorda fortemente com A 415 2 Concorda com A 472 3 Concorda com B 204 4 Concorda fortemente com B 75 5 Não concorda com nenhuma 50 9 Não sabe 51 98 Recusa 0 Q71a. How often are there violent conflicts within your family In your experience, how often do violent conflicts arise between people: Within your own family? 1268 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Nunca 1031 1 Poucas vezes 149 2 As vezes 50 3 Muitas vezes 28 4 Sempre 7 9 Não sabe 3 98 Recusa 0 Q71b. How often are there violent conflicts within community In your experience, how often do violent conflicts arise between people: Within the community where you live? 1268 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Nunca 518 1 Poucas vezes 249 2 As vezes 259 3 Muitas vezes 174 4 Sempre 46 9 Não sabe 22 98 Recusa 0 Q71c. How often are there violent conflicts within nation In your experience, how often do violent conflicts arise between people: Between different groups in this country? 1268 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Nunca 725 1 Poucas vezes 138 2 As vezes 154 3 Muitas vezes 107 4 Sempre 35 9 Não sabe 109 98 Recusa 0 Q72a. Cause of violent conflicts 1st mention Over what sort of problems do violent conflicts most often arise between different groups in this country? 1268 0 999 -1 Missing data 0 0 Nada 1 1 Religião 11 2 Diferenças tribais/étnicas 0 3 Exclusão de fazer parte da liderança política 0 4 Disputas políticas partidárias 12 5 disputas entre lideranças políticas 1 6 Herança 0 7 Recursos naturais 0 8 Disputas de terra 1 9 Problemas económicos 25 10 Privações sociais 7 11 Disputas entre líderes tradicionais 0 12 Localização do centro dos governos locais 0 13 Problemas entre famílias 2 14 Conflitos de grupos 1 15 Corrupção/Actividades ilegais 2 16 Disputa de trabalho 2 17 Brigas entre adeptos de clubes 6 18 Direitos humanos/Injustiça 3 19 Comportamentos pessoais 15 20 Crime 7 21 Discriminação/Desigualidade 26 22 Política 57 23 Falta de comunicação/desentendimentos 48 24 Temas sociais 0 25 Excesso de população 0 26 Falta de respeito pelos idosos 1 27 Crianças abandonadas/órfãs 1 28 Concorrencia nos negócios 0 29 Empréstimos/dívidas não pagas 0 50 Alcool/Alcoolismo/Bebidas 26 51 Drogas 26 52 Racismo 26 53 Falta de educacao/Ignirancia 10 54 Inveja/Falar mal/Dos outros 20 55 Falta de respeito pelos outros/Desprezo 19 56 Odio 8 995 Outras 21 996 Não respondeu mais 0 997 Não aplicável 725 998 Recusa 0 999 Não sabe 158 Q72b. Cause of violent conflicts 2nd mention Over 1268 1 997 -1 Missing data 0 0 Nada 0 1 Religião 1 2 Diferenças tribais/étnicas 0 3 Exclusão de fazer parte da liderança política 0 4 Disputas políticas partidárias 5 5 disputas entre lideranças políticas 0 6 Herança 0 7 Recursos naturais 0 8 Disputas de terra 1 9 Problemas económicos 19 10 Privações sociais 8 11 Disputas entre líderes tradicionais 0 12 Localização do centro dos governos locais 0 13 Problemas entre famílias 1 14 Conflitos de grupos 0 15 Corrupção/Actividades ilegais 2 16 Disputa de trabalho 0 17 Brigas entre adeptos de clubes 10 18 Direitos humanos/Injustiça 0 19 Comportamentos pessoais 19 20 Crime 9 21 Discriminação/Desigualidade 10 22 Política 16 23 Falta de comunicação/desentendimentos 19 24 Temas sociais 1 25 Excesso de população 0 26 Falta de respeito pelos idosos 0 27 Crianças abandonadas/órfãs 0 28 Concorrencia nos negócios 1 29 Empréstimos/dívidas não pagas 0 50 Alcool/Alcoolismo/Bebidas 30 51 Drogas 24 52 Racismo 6 53 Falta de educacao/Ingnorancia 10 54 Inveja/Lalar mal/Dos outros 20 55 Falta de respeito pelos outros/Desprezo 9 56 Odio 1 995 Outras 5 996 Não respondeu mais 316 997 Não aplicável 725 998 Recusa 0 999 Não sabe 0 Q72c. Cause of violent conflicts 3rd mention Over what sort of problems do violent conflicts most often arise between different groups in this country? 1268 4 997 -1 Missing data 0 0 Nada 0 1 Religião 0 2 Diferenças tribais/étnicas 0 3 Exclusão de fazer parte da liderança política 0 4 Disputas políticas partidárias 1 5 disputas entre lideranças políticas 0 6 Herança 0 7 Recursos naturais 0 8 Disputas de terra 0 9 Problemas económicos 7 10 Privações sociais 3 11 Disputas entre líderes tradicionais 0 12 Localização do centro dos governos locais 0 13 Problemas entre famílias 0 14 Conflitos de grupos 1 15 Corrupção/Actividades ilegais 1 16 Disputa de trabalho 0 17 Brigas entre adeptos de clubes 4 18 Direitos humanos/Injustiça 2 19 Comportamentos pessoais 6 20 Crime 7 21 Discriminação/Desigualidade 8 22 Política 7 23 Falta de comunicação/desentendimentos 5 24 Temas sociais 4 25 Excesso de população 0 26 Falta de respeito pelos idosos 0 27 Crianças abandonadas/órfãs 0 28 Concorrencia nos negócios 1 29 Empréstimos/dívidas não pagas 1 50 Alcool/Alcoolismo/Bebidas 8 51 Drogas 14 52 Racismo 9 53 Falta de educacao/Ignorancia 3 54 Inveja/Falar mal/Dos outros 6 55 Falta de respeito pelos outros/Desprezo 5 56 Odio 1 995 Outras 9 996 Não respondeu mais 430 997 Não aplicável 725 998 Recusa 0 999 Não sabe 0 Q73pt1. Who should resolve violent conflicts 1st mention To whom do you turn for help to resolve a violent conflict between different groups in this country - 1st mention 1268 -1 999 -1 Missing 22 0 Ninguem 10 1 As pessoas envolvidas no conflito 16 2 Familia/Amigos/Vizinhos 47 3 Chefes tadicionais/Anciãos/Mediatores 2 4 Tribunais tradicionais 5 5 Tribunais locais 37 6 Administração local 1 7 Uma organização ou líder religioso 1 8 Uma organização não governamental 0 9 Um grupo de vigilantes 2 10 As forças armadas/polícias 207 11 Outros serviços governementais 33 12 Tribunais nacionais 14 13 As forças armadas de outros países 4 14 Mediadores internacionais 1 16 Intervencao divina/deus 2 18 Presidente 3 21 Eu próprio 2 50 Primeiro Ministro 1 90 Os conflitos não podem ser resolvidos 0 995 Outros 3 996 Não respondeu mais 0 997 Não aplicável 725 998 Recusa 0 999 Não sabe 130 Q73pt2. Who should resolve violent conflicts 2nd mention To whom do you turn for help to resolve a violent conflict between different groups in this country? - 2nd mention 1268 -1 997 -1 Missing 22 0 Ninguem 0 1 As pessoas envolvidas no conflito 6 2 Familia/Amigos/Vizinhos 51 3 Chefes tadicionais/Anciãos/Mediatores 3 4 Tribunais tradicionais 4 5 Tribunais locais 32 6 Administração local 4 7 Uma organização ou líder religioso 4 8 Uma organização não governamental 3 9 Um grupo de vigilantes 2 10 As forças armadas/polícias 63 11 Outros serviços governementais 24 12 Tribunais nacionais 52 13 As forças armadas de outros países 1 14 Mediadores internacionais 0 21 Eu próprio 0 90 Os conflitos não podem ser resolvidos 1 995 Outros 14 996 Não respondeu mais 257 997 Não aplicável 725 998 Recusa 0 999 Não sabe 0 Q73pt3. Who should resolve violent conflicts 3rd mention To whom do you turn for help to resolve a violent conflict between different groups in this country? - 3rd mention 1268 -1 997 -1 Missing 22 0 Ninguem 0 1 As pessoas envolvidas no conflito 9 2 Familia/Amigos/Vizinhos 17 3 Chefes tadicionais/Anciãos/Mediatores 8 4 Tribunais tradicionais 4 5 Tribunais locais 12 6 Administração local 1 7 Uma organização ou líder religioso 3 8 Uma organização não governamental 0 9 Um grupo de vigilantes 6 10 As forças armadas/polícias 10 11 Outros serviços governementais 18 12 Tribunais nacionais 17 13 As forças armadas de outros países 3 14 Mediadores internacionais 3 21 Eu próprio 1 90 Os conflitos não podem ser resolvidos 0 995 Outros 11 996 Não respondeu mais 398 997 Não aplicável 725 998 Recusa 0 999 Não sabe 0 Q74. Man has right to beat wife/children vs. no-one should use violence 1268 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Concorda fortemente com A 24 2 Concorda com A 41 3 Concorda com B 407 4 Concorda fortemente com B 777 5 Não concorda com nenhuma 18 9 Não sabe 1 98 Recusa 0 Q75. Turn to police vs. take revenge 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 1 Concorda fortemente com A 805 2 Concorda com A 345 3 Concorda com B 43 4 Concorda fortemente com B 38 5 Não concorda com nenhuma 22 9 Não sabe 14 98 Recusa 0 Q76. Violence never justified in politics vs. violence sometimes necessary 1268 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Concorda fortemente com A 310 2 Concorda com A 387 3 Concorda com B 298 4 Concorda fortemente com B 69 5 Não concorda com nenhuma 64 9 Não sabe 140 98 Recusa 0 Q77. Country should remain united vs. country should break apart 1268 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Concorda fortemente com A 652 2 Concorda com A 483 3 Concorda com B 57 4 Concorda fortemente com B 17 5 Não concorda com nenhuma 8 9 Não sabe 51 98 Recusa 0 Q78cve. Government does fair distribution of resources vs. favoratism of some 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 1 1 Concorda fortemente com A 150 2 Concorda com A 230 3 Concorda com B 361 4 Concorda fortemente com B 302 5 Não concorda com nenhuma 31 9 Não sabe 193 98 Recusa 0 Q79a_cve. Have you emigrated / known others who have [Have] You, a member of your family, or someone you know very well ever emigrated from Cape Verde? 1268 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Não, nenhum dos mencionados acima 129 1 Sim, alguem que eu conheço bem emigrou 94 2 Sim, um membro da minha familia emigrou 491 3 Sim, um membro da minha familia e alguem que eu conheço bem 372 4 Sim, emigrei 42 5 Sim, eu e alguem que eu conheço bem 34 6 Sim, eu e alguem da minha familia 37 7 Sim, eu, um membro da minha familia e alguem que conheço bem 65 9 Não sabe 4 98 Recusa 0 Q79b_cve. Rivalry between Badius and Sampadjudos Is there a rivalry between Badius and Sampadjudos? If yes, how strong or weak is this rivalry? 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 4 0 Não há rivalidade 501 1 Fraca 213 2 Nem forte nem fraca 158 3 Forte 172 4 Muito forte 76 9 Não sabe 144 98 Recusa 0 Q79c_cve. Vote for expected winner vs. vote for candidate you like 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 7 1 Concorda fortemente com A 76 2 Concorda com A 114 3 Concorda com B 441 4 Concorda fortemente com B 526 5 Não concorda com nenhuma 51 9 Não sabe 53 98 Recusa 0 Q79d_cve. Africans bring problems vs. contribute to development 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 4 1 Concorda fortemente com A 233 2 Concorda com A 356 3 Concorda com B 288 4 Concorda fortemente com B 138 5 Não concorda com nenhuma 93 9 Não sabe 156 98 Recusa 0 Q79e_cve. Feel like an African or European In your opinion, do you feel like an African or an European? 1268 -1 95 -1 Missing 4 1 Africano 1037 2 Mais africano do que europeu 38 3 Mais europeu do que africano 20 4 Europeu 60 5 Nem africano nem europeu 50 9 Não sabe 53 95 Outros 6 98 Recusa 0 Q79f_cve. Any discrimination when getting jobs In your opinion, is there any kind of discrimination when getting a job in Cape Verde? 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 7 0 Não existe discriminição 264 1 Sim, pela opção política 220 2 Sim, pela cor da pele 64 3 Sim, contra pobres 459 4 Sim, contra estrangeiros 14 5 Sim contra as mulheres 66 9 Não sabe 174 98 Recusa 0 Q80. Age Finally, let us record a few facts about yourself. How old were you at your last birthday? 1268 -1 999 -1 Missing 8 18 52 19 74 20 68 21 38 22 56 23 32 24 44 25 35 26 35 27 43 28 35 29 50 30 38 31 18 32 30 33 21 34 23 35 37 36 35 37 25 38 24 39 24 40 27 41 21 42 24 43 18 44 11 45 21 46 8 47 12 48 25 49 10 50 21 51 10 52 14 53 5 54 5 55 5 56 6 57 8 58 9 59 5 60 3 61 7 62 15 63 5 64 11 65 5 66 13 67 9 68 10 69 5 70 4 71 4 72 8 73 8 74 9 75 2 76 3 77 3 78 5 79 2 80 3 81 2 82 2 83 3 84 1 85 2 86 2 87 1 91 1 97 1 98 1 99 4 998 Recusa 0 999 Não sabe 4 Q81. Head of household Are you the head of the household? 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 11 0 Não 568 1 Sim 687 9 Não sabe 2 98 Recusa 0 In your household, how many children are there under the age of 18? 1268 -1 99 -1 Missing 47 0 231 1 201 2 217 3 192 4 129 5 104 6 76 7 33 8 12 9 11 10 5 12 3 16 1 18 1 98 Recusa 0 99 Não sabe 5 Q83. Language of respondent Which language is your home language? 1268 101 102 -1 Missing 0 101 Crioulo 1265 102 Português 3 103 Francês 0 104 Inglês 0 105 Russo 0 106 Espanhol 0 107 Alemão 0 108 Uolof 0 995 Outras 0 998 Recusa 0 999 Não sabe 0 Q84. Education of respondent What is the highest level of education you have completed? 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 2 0 Nenhuma escolaridade formal 163 1 Escola informal apenas 44 2 Escola primária incompleta 269 3 Escola primária completa 325 4 Escola secundária incompleta 266 5 escola secundária completa 108 6 Qualificações pos escola secundária, sem ser universidades 66 7 Estudos universitários incolpetas 8 8 Estudos universitários completos 16 9 Pós-graduação 1 98 Recusa 0 99 Não sabe 0 Q85. Religion of respondent What is your religion, if any? 1268 0 99 -1 Missing 0 0 Nenhuma 208 1 Islâmica 0 2 Católica 913 3 Protestante 33 4 Evangélica/Pentecostal 19 5 Igreja independente da África 3 6 Religião tradicional 0 7 Hindu 0 8 Agnóstica 0 9 Ateia 6 10 Cristao (Geral) 1 11 Jeova 13 12 Adventista 16 50 Racionalismo Cristao 27 51 Nova apostolica 12 52 Lgreja Jesus Cristo dos ultimo dias 6 95 Outras 6 98 Recusa 0 99 Não sabe 5 Q86. How often attend religious services Excluding weddings and funerals, how often do you attend religious services? 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 3 1 Nunca 291 2 Cerca de uma vez por ano ou menos 195 3 Uma vez em vários meses 123 4 Cerca de uma vez por mês 191 5 Cerca de uma vez por semana 353 6 Mais do que uma vez por semana 92 9 Não semana 20 98 Recusa 0 q87a. Close to which political party Do you feel close to any particular political party? If so, which party is that? 1268 0 999 -1 Missing 0 0 Não 606 101 PAICV 291 102 MPD 284 103 PCD 14 104 PRD 4 105 UCID 4 106 PSD 2 107 PTS 3 888 Recusa 40 995 Outras 1 999 Não sabe 19 q87b. How close to this political party Do you feel very close to this party, somewhat close, or not very close? 1268 1 98 -1 Missing 0 1 Não muito próximo 127 2 Razoavelmente próximo 231 3 Muito perto 235 8 Não aplicável 665 9 Não sabe 3 98 Recusa 7 Q88. Main occupation What is your main occupation? (If unemployed, retired, or disabled, what was your last main occupation?) 1268 -1 999 -1 Missing 14 0 Nunca teve um emprego 102 1 Agricultor que produz apenas para próprio consumo 48 2 Agricultor que produz p/a próprio consumo mas vende o exced. 31 3 Agricultor que produz principalmente para venda 10 4 Trabalhador rural 108 5 Pescador 30 6 Vendedor/Comerciante 76 7 Empresário 7 8 Profissional liberal 12 9 Supervisor/Gerente 3 10 Administrativo 7 12 Mineiro 0 14 Trabalhador doméstico 123 15 Professor 51 16 Funcionário público 62 17 Forças armadas/Polícia/Segurança pessoal 23 18 Estudante 109 19 Dona de casa 204 22 Vendedor do comercio a retalho 22 23 Artesão/Trabalhador manual qualificado do sector formal 56 24 Artesão/Trabalhador manual qualificado do sector informal 23 25 Trabalhador manual não qualificado do sector formal 28 26 Trabalhador manual não qualificado do sector informal 27 27 Motorista 13 50 Maritimo 10 98 Recusa 0 990 Desempregado 7 991 Reformado 10 992 Incapaz 4 993 Nada 2 995 Outras 42 999 Não sabe 4 Q89. Employment status - job with cash income Do you have a job that pays a cash income? Is it full-time or part-time? And are you presently looking for a job (even if you are presently working)? 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 16 0 Não (não está procurando) 387 1 Não (está procurando) 312 2 Sim, tempo parcial (não está procurando) 113 3 Sim, tempo parcial (está procurando) 138 4 Sim, tempo inteiro (não está procurando) 193 5 Sim, tempo inteiro (está procurando) 88 9 Não sabe 21 98 Recusa 0 Q90. Household income Before taxes, how much money do you (and your spouse together) earn per month? 1268 -1 99 -1 Missing 10 0 Nenhum 397 1 Menos que 5000 escudos 110 2 5.001-10.000 escudos 204 3 10.001-20.000 escudos 134 4 20.001-30.000 escudos 86 5 30.001-40.000 escudos 42 6 40.001-50.000 escudos 32 7 50.001-75.0000 escudos 29 8 75,001-100,000 escudos 11 9 100,001-150,000 escudos 4 10 Mais de 150,000 5 98 Recusa 61 99 Não sabe 143 Q91. Does household rely on a government salaried worker Do you or your household rely on the income of anyone who works for the government? [If “No,” interviewer prompted 1:] Including local government as well as central government? [If still “No,” interviewer prompted 2:] Including a salary of a teacher in a public school? 1268 -1 98 -1 Missing 1 0 Não 892 1 Sim 365 9 Não sabe 9 98 Recusa 1 Q92. Describe household financial situation How would you describe your household financial situation in the last year? Did you save money, spend all your income, spend some of your own savings, or borrow money to live on? 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 4 0 Gastou a poupança e pediu dinheiro emprestado 9 1 Pediu dinheiro emprestado para viver 34 2 Gastou parte da poupança 92 3 Gastou todo o dinheiro 740 4 Economizou dinheiro 296 9 Não sabe 93 98 Recusa 0 Q93a. How often does physical health reduce ability to work In the last month, how much of the time: Has your physical health reduced the amount of work you would normally do inside or outside your home? 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 3 0 Nunca 717 1 Apenas uma ou duas vezes 224 2 Diversas vezes 150 3 Muitas vezes 100 4 Frequente 25 5 Sempre 31 9 Não sabe 18 98 Recusa 0 Q93b. How often worried, feel tired In the last month, how much of the time: Have you been so worried or anxious that you have felt tired, worn out, or exhausted? 1268 -1 9 -1 Missing 10 0 Nunca 481 1 Apenas uma ou duas vezes 225 2 Diversas vezes 239 3 Muitas vezes 214 4 Frequente 36 5 Sempre 49 9 Não sabe 14 98 Recusa 0 Q94. How many friends of relatives have died of AIDS How many close friends or relatives do you know who have died of AIDS? 1268 0 99 -1 Missing 0 0 687 1 60 2 44 3 17 4 11 5 4 6 2 7 1 10 2 50 1 98 Recusa 18 99 Não sabe 421 Q95. Perceived survey sponsor Who do you think sent us to do this interview? 1268 0 999 -1 Missing 0 0 Ninguém 3 1 Governo em geral 503 2 Governo federal 0 4 Câmaras municipais 48 5 Presidente/Pedro Pires/Gabinete da Presidência 14 6 Governador estadual 0 7 INE 38 8 Ministério da Saúde 20 9 ONG 16 10 Ministério em geral 12 12 Organizações internacional 11 13 Ministério da Informação 0 20 Instituto de pesquisa 73 21 Jornais/Imprensa 1 22 Partidos políticos/Políticos 71 23 Universidade/Esola/projecto de escola/Instituição 3 24 Empresa Privada 9 25 Serviço Público 0 26 Direcção Geral do Plano 1 27 Brancos/Boers 0 28 Ministério de agricultura 0 29 Idasa 0 30 Tribunais 1 31 Organização religiosa 0 32 Inimigos/Pessoas que nos querem fazer mal 0 33 Serviços secretos 0 50 Primeiro Ministro 9 51 Deus 6 52 Pessoa Importante 8 53 Comissao electoral 2 54 Ministro das finamcas/Assuntos economicos 2 55 Instituto de emprego 2 56 Ministro da educacao e dos assontos sociais 4 995 Outro 20 998 Recusa 0 999 Não sabe 391 Time interview ended 1268 Q96. Gender of respondent Respondent’s gender 1268 1 2 1 Masculino 628 2 Feminino 640 Q97. Language of interview Which language/s was the interview conducted in? 1268 101 102 101 Crioulo 1261 102 Português 7 Q98. Type of shelter of respondent In what type of shelter does the respondent live? 1268 1 5 1 Não tradicional/habitaçã l 697 2 Casa tradicional 434 3 Abrigo temporário 103 4 Apartamento num prédio 29 5 Um quarto numa cas gran 5 6 Quarto de hotel ou residei 0 7 Alberga em zona industrial ou agrícola 0 95 Outros 0 Q99. Persons present during interview Were there any other people immediately present who might be listening during the interview? 1268 1 5 1 Ninguem 561 2 Esposo/a 115 3 Crianças apenas 357 4 Alguns outros 227 5 Pequena multidão 8 Q100. Respondent checked with others Did the respondent check with others for information to answer any question? 1268 0 1 0 Não 1205 1 Sim 63 Q101. Respondent influenced by others Do you think that anyone influenced the respondent’s answers during the interview? 1268 0 1 0 Não 1173 1 Sim 95 Q102. Respondent has difficulty answering What proportion of the questions do you feel the respondent had difficulty answering? 1268 0 4 0 Nenhuma 251 1 Poucas 530 2 Algumas 372 3 A maioria 105 4 Todas 10 Q103a. Respondent friendly What was the respondent’s attitude toward you during the interview? Was he or she: friendly, in between, or hostile? 1268 1 3 1 Amigável 1176 2 Média 86 3 Hostil 6 Q103b. Respondent interested What was the respondent’s attitude toward you during the interview? Was he or she: interested, in between, or bored? 1268 1 3 1 Interessado/a 1022 2 Média 233 3 Entediado/a 13 Q103c. Respondent cooperative What was the respondent’s attitude toward you during the interview? Was he or she: cooperative, in between, or uncooperative? 1268 1 3 1 Colaborante 1077 2 Média 180 3 Nao Colaborante 11 Q103d. Respondent patient What was the respondent’s attitude toward you during the interview? Was he or she: patient, in between, or impatient? 1268 1 3 1 Paciente 994 2 Média 229 3 Impaciente 45 Q103e. Respondent at ease What was the respondent’s attitude toward you during the interview? Was he or she: at ease, in between, or suspicious? 1268 1 3 1 Confiante 938 2 Média 294 3 Desconfiado/a 36 Q103f. Respondent honest What was the respondent’s attitude toward you during the interview? Was he or she: honest, in between, or misleading? 1268 1 3 1 Honesto/a 1003 2 Média 254 3 Falso/a 11 Q104a. Neighbors interested Did your presence in the area arouse interest from neighbors? 1268 0 1 0 Não 368 1 Sim 900 Q104b. Neighbors suspicious Did your presence in the area arouse suspicion from neighbors? 1268 0 1 0 Não 1117 1 Sim 151 Q104c. Neighbors afraid Did your presence in the area arouse fear from neighbors? 1268 0 1 0 Não 1263 1 Sim 5 Q104d. Approached by community or political party representatives Were you approached by community and/or political party representatives? 1268 0 1 0 Não 1265 1 Sim 3 Q104e. Interviewer feel threatened Did you feel threatened during the interview? 1268 0 1 0 Não 1264 1 Sim 4 Q104f. Interviewer physically threatened Were you physically threatened during the interview? 1268 0 0 Não 1268 1 Sim 0 Q106. Interviewer's number Interviewer’s number 1268 00 48 02 46 03 49 04 46 05 47 07 45 09 48 10 49 11 49 12 46 14 48 16 51 17 53 18 51 19 49 20 52 21 25 22 42 23 41 24 44 26 43 27 45 29 54 30 49 31 47 32 54 33 47 Q107. Interviewer's age Interviewer’s age 1268 18 41 18 47 19 286 20 147 21 244 22 189 23 118 24 182 26 25 35 23 41 7 Q108. Interviewer's gender Interviewer’s gender 1268 1 2 1 Masculino 626 2 Feminino 642 Q109. Interviewer's origin (Urban/Rural) Do you come from a rural or urban area? 1268 1 2 1 Rural 323 2 Urbano 945 Q110. Interviewer's home language Interviewer’s home language 1268 101 101 101 Crioulo 1268 102 Português 0 995 Outras 0 Q111. Interviewer's education Interviewer’s highest level of education 1268 4 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Nenhuma escolaridade formal 0 1 Escola informal apenas 0 2 Escola primária incompleta 0 3 Escola primária completa 0 4 Escola secundária incompleta 296 5 escola secundária completa 420 6 Qualificações pos escola secundária, sem ser universidades 511 7 Estudos universitários incolpetas 18 8 Estudos universitários completos 0 9 Pós-graduação 23 98 Recusa 0 99 Não sabe 0 Q112a. Post-office in the PSU/EA Were the following services present in the primary sampling unit/enumeration area: Post-office? 1268 0 1 0 Não 1188 1 Sim 80 9 Indeterminável 0 Q112b. School in the PSU/EA Were the following services present in the primary sampling unit/enumeration area: School? 1268 0 1 0 Não 401 1 Sim 867 9 Indeterminável 0 Q112c. Police station in the PSU/EA Were the following services present in the primary sampling unit/enumeration area: Police station? 1268 0 1 0 Não 1156 1 Sim 112 9 Indeterminável 0 Q112d. Regular bus or taxi service in the PSU/EA Were the following services present in the primary sampling unit/enumeration area: Regular bus or taxi service? 1268 0 1 0 Não 851 1 Sim 417 9 Indeterminável 0 Q112e. Public electricity grid in the PSU/EA Were the following services present in the primary sampling unit/enumeration area: Electricity grid that most houses could access? 1268 0 9 0 Não 241 1 Sim 962 9 Indeterminável 65 Q112f. Public piped water system in the PSU/EA Were the following services present in the primary sampling unit/enumeration area: Piped water system that most houses could access? 1268 0 9 0 Não 545 1 Sim 690 9 Indeterminável 33 Q112g. Public sewage system in the PSU/EA Were the following services present in the primary sampling unit/enumeration area: Sewage system that most houses could access? 1268 0 9 0 Não 833 1 Sim 418 9 Indeterminável 17 Q112h. Railway station in the PSU/EA 1268 0 0 Não 1268 1 Sim 0 9 Indeterminável 0 Q112i. Health clinic in the PSU/EA 1268 0 1 0 Não 931 1 Sim 337 9 Indeterminável 0 Q112j. Recreational facilities in the PSU/EA Were the following services present in the primary sampling unit/enumeration area: Recreational facilities for e.g. a sports field? 1268 0 1 0 Não 772 1 Sim 496 9 Indeterminável 0 Q112k. Churches and/or mosques in the PSU/EA Were the following services present in the primary sampling unit/enumeration area: Any churches, mosques, temples or other places of worship? 1268 0 1 0 Não 628 1 Sim 640 9 Indeterminável 0 Q112l. Town halls in the PSU/EA Were the following services present in the primary sampling unit/enumeration area: Any town halls or community buildings that can be used for meetings? 1268 0 1 0 Não 689 1 Sim 579 9 Indeterminável 0 Q112m. Petrol station in the PSU/EA Were the following services present in the primary sampling unit/enumeration area: Petrol station? 1268 0 1 0 Não 1156 1 Sim 112 9 Indeterminável 0 Q112n. Bottle store/bar/beer parlour in the PSU/EA Were the following services present in the primary sampling unit/enumeration area: Bottle store/bar/beer parlour? 1268 0 1 0 Não 223 1 Sim 1045 9 Indeterminável 0 Q112o. Supermarket in the PSU/EA Were the following services present in the primary sampling unit/enumeration area: Supermarket (food and/or clothing)? 1268 0 1 0 Não 1044 1 Sim 224 9 Indeterminável 0 Q112p. Cafes/eating places/corner shops in the PSU/EA Were the following services present in the primary sampling unit/enumeration area: Cafes/eating places/corner shops? 1268 0 1 0 Não 480 1 Sim 788 9 Indeterminável 0 Q112q. Market stalls in the PSU/EA Were the following services present in the primary sampling unit/enumeration area: Market stalls (selling groceries and/or clothing)? 1268 0 1 0 Não 1043 1 Sim 225 9 Indeterminável 0 Q113a. Sight policemen or police vehicles in the PSU/EA In the PSU/EA, did you (or any of your colleagues) see: Any policemen or police vehicles? 1268 0 1 0 Não 1011 1 Sim 257 9 Indeterminável 0 Q113b. Sight soldiers or army vehicles in the PSU/EA In the PSU/EA, did you (or any of your colleagues) see: Any soldiers or army vehicles? 1268 0 1 0 Não 1171 1 Sim 97 9 Indeterminável 0 Q113c. Sight gardens/fields with crops/vegetables in the PSU/EA In the PSU/EA, did you (or any of your colleagues) see: Any gardens or fields attached to households containing evidence of crops/vegetables being grown? 1268 0 1 0 Não 803 1 Sim 465 9 Indeterminável 0 Q113d. Sight gardens/fields with livestock in the PSU/EA In the PSU/EA, did you (or any of your colleagues) see: Any gardens or fields attached to households containing livestock such as goats, sheep, cows or horses? 1268 0 1 0 Não 708 1 Sim 560 9 Indeterminável 0 Q113e. Sight gardens/fields with trees in the PSU/EA In the PSU/EA, did you (or any of your colleagues) see: Any yards, gardens or fields attached to households with trees growing in them that were larger than one storey/floor in height? 1268 0 1 0 Não 820 1 Sim 448 9 Indeterminável 0 Q114a. Was destination sign posted last 10 km Thinking of the journey here: Was your destination clearly sign posted along the last 10km of your journey? 1268 0 1 0 Não 612 1 Sim 656 Q114b. Were there any stop/give way signs last 10 km Thinking of the journey here: Were there any stop/give way signs along the last 10km of your journey? 1268 0 1 0 Não 564 1 Sim 704 Q114c. Traffic lights/warden last 10 km Thinking of the journey here: Were there any traffic lights/warden along the last 10km of your journey? 1268 0 1 0 Não 1189 1 Sim 79 Q114d. Traffic lights working Thinking of the journey here: If yes to C above, were all of them in working order? 1268 0 8 0 Não 79 1 Sim 0 8 Nao Aplicavel 1189 Q114e. Water-filled river last 1 km Thinking of the journey here: Was there a water-filled river during the last 1km of your journey? 1268 0 0 Não 1268 1 Sim 0 Q114f. Water-filled dam or lake last 1 km Thinking of the journey here: Was there a water-filled dam or lake during the last 1km of your journey? 1268 0 0 Não 1268 1 Sim 0 Q115a. Graded sand/dirt roads in last 10 km Roughly how much of the last 10 km of your journey were spent on these different sorts of roads: Graded sand/dirt roads? 1268 1 3 1 0 kms 593 2 611 3 5 - 10 kms 64 4 Todo 0 Q115b. Ungraded dirt road in last 10 km Roughly how much of the last 10 km of your journey were spent on these different sorts of roads: Ungraded dirt roads? 1268 1 4 1 0 kms 611 2 577 3 5 - 10 kms 64 4 Todo 16 Q115c. Off road in last 10 km Roughly how much of the last 10 km of your journey were spent on these different sorts of roads: Off road? 1268 1 3 1 0 kms 512 2 660 3 5 - 10 kms 96 4 Todo 0 Q115d. Tarred road in last 10 km Roughly how much of the last 10 km of your journey were spent on these different sorts of roads: Tarred or concrete roads? 1268 1 4 1 0 kms 96 2 596 3 5 - 10 kms 400 4 Todo 176 Island Weight 1268 0.424625 1.386323 0.424625 258 0.538188 256 0.760375 258 1.386323 496