UGA_2016_AFB-R7_v01_M DDI_UGA_2016_AFB-R7_v01_M Development Economics Data Group 2021-03-29 Metadata Editor Version 01 (March 2021) UGA_2016_AFB-R7_v01_M Afrobarometer Survey 2016 Round 7 AFB-R7 2016 Ghana Centre for Democratic Development (CDD) Institute for Justice and Reconciliation in South Africa (IJR) Institute for Empirical Research in Political Economy (IREEP) Institute for Development Studies (IDS) Michigan State University (MSU) University of Cape Town (UCT, South Africa) Department for International Development Swedish Internation Development Cooperation Agency United States Agency for International Development World Bank Group Metadata Editor For general inquiries For general inquiries For data Other Household Survey [hh/oth] Afrobarometer collects and disseminates information regarding Africans’ views on democracy, governance, economic reform, civil society, and quality of life. Round 1 surveys were conducted between 1999 and 2001. At that time, the project covered seven countries in Southern Africa (Botswana, Lesotho, Malawi, Namibia, South Africa, Zambia and Zimbabwe), three countries in West Africa (Ghana, Nigeria and Mali) and two in East Africa (Uganda and Tanzania). Round 2 surveys were completed by November 2003 with four new countries added: Kenya, Senegal, Cape Verde and Mozambique. Round 3 surveys were conducted from March 2005 to February 2006 in the same countries, plus Benin and Madagascar. Round 4 surveys were conducted during 2008 and 2009 in 20 countries, reflecting the addition of Burkina Faso and Liberia. The fifth Round of surveys were done between October 2011 and June 2013. In the Round 5 surveys, the project covered an additional 15 countries in different regions of the continent. Among the new R5 countries were Mauritius and Swaziland in Southern Africa; Burundi and Ethiopia in East Africa; Cameroon, Niger, Cote D’Ivoire, Guinea, Sierra Leone and Togo in West Africa. Afrobarometer also worked with the Arab Barometer and implemented R5 surveys in Algeria, Egypt, Morocco Sudan and Tunisia. Additional Round 5.5 surveys were also conducted in Mali and Zimbabwe. In Round 6, surveys were done 36 countries. Two countries that were covered in Round 5, Ethiopia and Egypt, were not included due to operational constraints. In their place, the Network added Gabon and Sao Tome and Principe. The survey covered 34 African countries covered in Round 7 (2016-2018). Here are the list of countries covered in Round 7: Benin, Botswana, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Cote d'Ivoire, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Kenya, Lesotho, Liberia, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mauritius, Morocco, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, São Tomé and Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, South Africa, Sudan, Swaziland, Tanzania, Togo, Tunisia, Uganda, Zambia, and Zimbabwe. Version 01: Edited, anonymized dataset for public distribution conflict, security and peace [4.1] domestic political issues [4.2] government, political systems and organisations [4.4] mass political behaviour, attitudes/opinion [4.6] political ideology [4.7] business/industrial management and organisation [2.2] mass media [7.4] social exclusion [12.9] cultural activities and participation [13.2] cultural and national identity [13.3] religion and values [13.5] social behaviour and attitudes [13.6] social change [13.7] social conditions and indicators [13.8] The Afrobarometer is a comparative series of public attitude surveys that assess African citizen's attitudes to democracy and governance, markets, and civil society, among other topics. The surveys have been undertaken at periodic intervals since 1999. The Afrobarometer's coverage has increased over time. Round 1 (1999-2001) initially covered 7 countries and was later extended to 12 countries. Round 2 (2002-2004) surveyed citizens in 16 countries. Round 3 (2005-2006) 18 countries, Round 4 (2008) 20 countries, Round 5 (2011-2013) 34 countries, and Round 6 (2014-2015) 36 countries. The survey covered 34 countries in Round 7 (2016-2018). Uganda National coverage The lowest level of geographic aggregation covered by the data is district. Individual Citizens age 18 years or older, excluding institutions Sample survey data [ssd] Hatchile Consult Limited Face-to-face [f2f] Weighted to account for individual selection probabilities. +/- 3% with 95% confidence level Public use files, available to all The user of the data acknowledges that the original collector of the data, the authorized distributor of the data, and the relevant funding agency bear no responsibility for use of the data or for interpretations or inferences based upon such uses. uga_r7_data.sav 1200 354 .sav Afrobarometer round 7 survey data. Respondent number Respondent number 1200 Urban or Rural Primary Sampling Unit PSU/EA 1200 1 2 1 Urban 320 2 Rural 880 Province or region Region/Province 1200 780 784 780 CENTRAL 288 781 WEST 312 782 NORTH 240 783 EAST 288 784 KAMPALA 72 EA-SVC-A. Electricity grid in the PSU/EA Are the following services present in the primary sampling unit/enumeration area: Electricity grid that most houses can access? 1200 0 1 0 No 792 1 Yes 408 9 Can't determine 0 EA-SVC-B. Piped water system in the PSU/EA Are the following services present in the primary sampling unit/enumeration area: Piped water system that most houses can access? 1200 0 1 0 No 896 1 Yes 304 9 Can't determine 0 EA-SVC-C. Sewage system in the PSU/EA Are the following services present in the primary sampling unit/enumeration area: Sewage system that most houses can access? 1200 0 1 0 No 1024 1 Yes 176 9 Can't determine 0 EA-SVC-D. Cell phone service in the PSU/EA Are the following services present in the primary sampling unit/enumeration area: Mobile phone service? 1200 0 1 0 No 24 1 Yes 1176 9 Can't determine 0 EA-FAC-A. Post office in the PSU/EA Are the following facilities present in the primary sampling unit/enumeration area, or in easy walking distance: Post office? 1200 0 1 0 No 1088 1 Yes 112 9 Can't determine 0 EA-FAC-B. School in the PSU/EA Are the following facilities present in the primary sampling unit/enumeration area, or in easy walking distance: School (private or public, or both)? 1200 0 1 0 No 208 1 Yes 992 9 Can't determine 0 EA-FAC-C. Police station in the PSU/EA Are the following facilities present in the primary sampling unit/enumeration area, or in easy walking distance: Police station? 1200 0 1 0 No 744 1 Yes 456 9 Can't determine 0 EA-FAC-D. Health Clinic in the PSU/EA Are the following facilities present in the primary sampling unit/enumeration area, or in easy walking distance: Health clinic (private or public, or both)? 1200 0 9 0 No 328 1 Yes 864 9 Can't determine 8 EA-FAC-E. Market stalls in the PSU/EA Are the following facilities present in the primary sampling unit/enumeration area, or in easy walking distance: Market stalls (selling groceries and/or clothing)? 1200 0 1 0 No 320 1 Yes 880 9 Can't determine 0 EA-FAC-F. Bank in the PSU/EA Are the following facilities present in the primary sampling unit/enumeration area, or in easy walking distance: Bank? 1200 0 1 0 No 1072 1 Yes 128 9 Can't determine 0 EA-FAC-G. Paid transport in the PSU/EA Are the following facilities present in the primary sampling unit/enumeration area, or in easy walking distance: Is there any kind of paid transport, such as a bus, taxi, moped, or other form, available on a daily basis? 1200 0 1 0 No 144 1 Yes 1056 9 Can't determine 0 EA-SEC-A. Police in the PSU/EA In the PSU/EA, did you (or any of your colleagues) see: Any policemen or police vehicles? 1200 0 1 0 No 920 1 Yes 280 9 Don't Know 0 EA-SEC-B. Soldiers/army in the PSU/EA In the PSU/EA, did you (or any of your colleagues) see: Any soldiers or army vehicles? 1200 0 1 0 No 1136 1 Yes 64 9 Don't Know 0 EA-SEC-C. Roadblocks by police/army in the PSU/EA In the PSU/EA, did you (or any of your colleagues) see: Any roadblocks set up by police or army? 1200 0 1 0 No 1168 1 Yes 32 9 Don't Know 0 EA-SEC-D. Customs checkpoints in the PSU/EA In the PSU/EA, did you (or any of your colleagues) see: Any customs checkpoints? 1200 0 1 0 No 1192 1 Yes 8 9 Don't Know 0 EA-SEC-E. Roadblocks by private security/local community in the PSU/EA In the PSU/EA, did you (or any of your colleagues) see: Any roadblocks or booms set up by private security providers or by the local community? 1200 0 1 0 No 1192 1 Yes 8 9 Don't Know 0 EA-ROAD-A. Road surface at start point Thinking of your journey here: Was the road at the start point in the PSU/EA? 1200 1 6 1 Earth 488 2 Gravel 72 3 Stone 24 4 Muram 528 5 Paved/ Tarred 72 6 Concrete 16 EA-ROAD-B. Road surface last 5 km Thinking of your journey here: What was the most common surface of the road over the last 5 kilometers before arriving at the start point of the PSU/EA? 1200 1 6 1 Earth 336 2 Gravel 96 3 Stone 40 4 Muram 560 5 Paved/ Tarred 136 6 Concrete 32 EA-ROAD-C. Road condition last 5 km Thinking of the journey here: What was the condition of the road in the last 5 kilometers before reaching the start point of the PSU/EA? Was the road in excellent or good condition and easy to traverse, or was it in poor or very poor condition, that is, difficult to traverse due to potholes, waterlogging, or other issues, or was it impassable at any point (e.g., due to a collapsed bridge, fallen tree, flooding, etc.)? 1200 1 6 1 Impassable 8 2 Very poor 136 3 Poor 128 4 Fair 424 5 Good 384 6 Very good 120 Reason for Unsuccessful Call Household 1 NOCALL - Reasons for Unsuccessful Calls - Household 1 1200 1 9997 1 Refused to be interviewed 20 2 Person selected was never at home 8 3 Household/Premises empty for the survey period 5 4 Not a citizen/Spoke only a foreign language 0 5 Deaf/Did not speak a survey language 4 6 Did not fit gender quota 21 7 No adults in household 8 8 Other 1 9997 Interview was successful 1133 Reason for Unsuccessful Call Household 1 (Verbatim) NOCALL - Reasons for Unsuccessful Calls - Household 1, Other 1200 1199 SICK 1 Reason for Unsuccessful Call Household 2 NOCALL - Reasons for Unsuccessful Calls - Household 2 1200 1 9997 1 Refused to be interviewed 3 2 Person selected was never at home 0 3 Household/Premises empty for the survey period 1 4 Not a citizen/Spoke only a foreign language 1 5 Deaf/Did not speak a survey language 0 6 Did not fit gender quota 2 7 No adults in household 0 8 Other 0 9997 Interview was successful 1193 Reason for Unsuccessful Call Household 3 NOCALL - Reasons for Unsuccessful Calls - Household 3 1200 9997 9997 1 Refused to be interviewed 0 2 Person selected was never at home 0 3 Household/Premises empty for the survey period 0 4 Not a citizen/Spoke only a foreign language 0 5 Deaf/Did not speak a survey language 0 6 Did not fit gender quota 0 7 No adults in household 0 8 Other 0 9997 Interview was successful 1200 Reason for Unsuccessful Call Household 4 NOCALL - Reasons for Unsuccessful Calls - Household 4 1200 9997 9997 1 Refused to be interviewed 0 2 Person selected was never at home 0 3 Household/Premises empty for the survey period 0 4 Not a citizen/Spoke only a foreign language 0 5 Deaf/Did not speak a survey language 0 6 Did not fit gender quota 0 7 No adults in household 0 8 Other 0 9997 Interview was successful 1200 Reason for Unsuccessful Call Household 5 NOCALL - Reasons for Unsuccessful Calls - Household 5 1200 9997 9997 1 Refused to be interviewed 0 2 Person selected was never at home 0 3 Household/Premises empty for the survey period 0 4 Not a citizen/Spoke only a foreign language 0 5 Deaf/Did not speak a survey language 0 6 Did not fit gender quota 0 7 No adults in household 0 8 Other 0 9997 Interview was successful 1200 Reason for Unsuccessful Call Household 6 NOCALL - Reasons for Unsuccessful Calls - Household 6 1200 9997 9997 1 Refused to be interviewed 0 2 Person selected was never at home 0 3 Household/Premises empty for the survey period 0 4 Not a citizen/Spoke only a foreign language 0 5 Deaf/Did not speak a survey language 0 6 Did not fit gender quota 0 7 No adults in household 0 8 Other 0 9997 Interview was successful 1200 Reason for Unsuccessful Call Household 7 NOCALL - Reasons for Unsuccessful Calls - Household 7 1200 9997 9997 1 Refused to be interviewed 0 2 Person selected was never at home 0 3 Household/Premises empty for the survey period 0 4 Not a citizen/Spoke only a foreign language 0 5 Deaf/Did not speak a survey language 0 6 Did not fit gender quota 0 7 No adults in household 0 8 Other 0 9997 Interview was successful 1200 Reason for Unsuccessful Call Household 8 NOCALL - Reasons for Unsuccessful Calls - Household 8 1200 9997 9997 1 Refused to be interviewed 0 2 Person selected was never at home 0 3 Household/Premises empty for the survey period 0 4 Not a citizen/Spoke only a foreign language 0 5 Deaf/Did not speak a survey language 0 6 Did not fit gender quota 0 7 No adults in household 0 8 Other 0 9997 Interview was successful 1200 This interview, gender This interview must be with a: 1200 1 2 1 Male 600 2 Female 600 Number of adults in household Total number of adult citizens in household 1200 1 20 1 116 2 390 3 184 4 130 5 105 6 72 7 47 8 51 9 26 10 37 11 11 12 10 13 4 14 6 15 6 16 2 17 2 20 1 Number of calls How many calls were made to the household where the interview actually took place? 1200 1 2 1 1165 2 35 Date of interview Date of interview Interviewer: Enter day, month, and year 1200 2016-12-26 16 2016-12-27 136 2016-12-28 141 2016-12-29 99 2016-12-30 148 2016-12-31 139 2017-01-01 112 2017-01-02 104 2017-01-03 104 2017-01-04 73 2017-01-05 56 2017-01-06 40 2017-01-07 24 2017-01-08 8 Time interview started Interviewer: Enter hour and minute, use 24 hr. clock 1200 Q1. Age 1. How old are you? 1200 18 87 -1 Missing 0 18 42 19 35 20 57 21 34 22 34 23 44 24 40 25 49 26 48 27 29 28 46 29 40 30 59 31 18 32 43 33 21 34 18 35 40 36 32 37 21 38 28 39 19 40 51 41 14 42 25 43 13 44 13 45 29 46 13 47 9 48 17 49 9 50 22 51 10 52 17 53 7 54 11 55 10 56 14 57 6 58 8 59 2 60 20 61 2 62 14 63 5 64 3 65 14 66 3 67 2 68 8 69 3 70 7 72 3 73 2 74 1 76 3 77 2 78 2 79 2 80 1 82 1 83 2 84 1 85 1 87 1 998 Refused 0 999 Don't know 0 Q2a. Respondent's mother tongue 2a. Which Ugandan language is your mother tongue or language of origin? Interviewer: Prompt if necessary: That is, the language of your group of origin. 1200 1 9999 -1 Missing 0 1 English 7 4 Kiswahili 2 780 Luganda 248 781 Runyankole 155 782 Runyoro 29 783 Lusoga 97 784 Lumasaaba 68 785 Lukhonjo 27 786 Lunyole 5 787 Ateso 119 788 Acholi 45 789 Alur 32 790 Lugbara 35 791 Madi 25 792 Japadhola 8 793 Lusamia 11 794 Lugwere 5 795 Rukiga 65 796 Rutooro 17 797 Langi 84 798 Kupsabinyi 4 799 Ngakarimajong 27 800 Kakwa 10 801 Rufumbira 16 9995 Other 58 9998 Refused to Answer 0 9999 Don't Know 1 Q2aother. Respondent's mother tongue (verbatim) 2a. Which Ugandan language is your mother tongue or language of origin? Other Interviewer: Prompt if necessary: That is, the language of your group of origin. 1200 1116 ACHOLI LABORU 1 BABUKUSU 1 CHOPE 1 KAKWA 10 KINYARWANDA 7 KIRUNDI 1 KUMAM 7 LUBWISI 4 LUDAMA 4 LUGISHU 2 LUGUNGU 6 LUKENYI 4 LULAMOGI 6 LUSEBEI 1 LUVUMA 1 LWAMBA 3 MUGWE 1 RUFUMBIRA 16 RUKONJO 2 RULUULI 5 RUSONGORA 1 Q2b. Language spoken in home 2b. What is the primary language you speak in your home now? 1200 1 9995 -1 Missing 0 1 English 23 4 Kiswahili 5 780 Luganda 318 781 Runyankole 145 782 Runyoro 35 783 Lusoga 107 784 Lumasaaba 49 785 Lukhonjo 28 786 Lunyole 0 787 Ateso 108 788 Acholi 42 789 Alur 34 790 Lugbara 35 791 Madi 20 792 Japadhola 0 793 Lusamia 6 794 Lugwere 3 795 Rukiga 54 796 Rutooro 19 797 Langi 87 798 Kupsabinyi 2 799 Ngakarimajong 21 800 Kakwa 8 801 Rufumbira 16 9995 Other 35 9998 Refused to Answer 0 9999 Don't Know 0 Q2bother. Language spoken in home (verbatim) 2b. What is the primary language you speak in your home now? Other 1200 1141 CHOPE 1 KAKWA 8 KINYARWANDA 2 KUMAM 7 LEBTUR 4 LUBWISI 3 LUGUNGU 6 LULAMOGI 6 LWAMBA 1 RUFUMBIRA 16 RUKONJO 1 RULUULI 3 RUSONGORA 1 Q3. Overall direction of the country 3. Let's start with your general view about the current direction of our country. Some people might think the country is going in the wrong direction. Others may feel it is going in the right direction. So let me ask YOU about the overall direction of the country: Would you say that the country is going in the wrong direction or going in the right direction? 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Going in the wrong direction 564 2 Going in the right direction 601 8 Refused 1 9 Don't know 34 Q4a. Country’s present economic condition 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Very Bad 264 2 Fairly Bad 389 3 Neither good nor bad 97 4 Fairly Good 356 5 Very good 81 8 Refused 0 9 Don't know 13 Q4b. Your present living conditions 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Very Bad 193 2 Fairly Bad 408 3 Neither good nor bad 157 4 Fairly Good 365 5 Very good 74 8 Refused 0 9 Don't know 3 Q5. Your living conditions vs. others 5. In general, how do you rate your living conditions compared to those of other Ugandans? 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Much worse 89 2 Worse 479 3 Same 196 4 Better 382 5 Much better 21 8 Refused 2 9 Don’t know 31 Q6. Country’s economic condition compared to 12 months ago Q6. Country's economic condition compared to 12 months ago Read out options. 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Much worse 176 2 Worse 502 3 Same 168 4 Better 313 5 Much better 29 8 Refused 0 9 Don’t know 12 Q7. Country’s economic condition in 12 months’ time 7. Looking ahead, do you expect economic conditions in this country to be better or worse in twelve months’ time? Read out options. 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Much worse 256 2 Worse 253 3 Same 92 4 Better 374 5 Much better 65 8 Refused 0 9 Don’t know 160 Q8a. How often gone without food 1200 0 4 -1 Missing 0 0 Never 466 1 Just once or twice 292 2 Several times 291 3 Many times 123 4 Always 28 8 Refused 0 9 Don't Know 0 Q8b. How often gone without water 1200 0 4 -1 Missing 0 0 Never 590 1 Just once or twice 150 2 Several times 196 3 Many times 128 4 Always 136 8 Refused 0 9 Don't Know 0 Q8c. How often gone without medical care 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Never 365 1 Just once or twice 252 2 Several times 309 3 Many times 192 4 Always 74 8 Refused 1 9 Don't Know 7 Q8d. How often gone without cooking fuel 1200 0 8 -1 Missing 0 0 Never 717 1 Just once or twice 213 2 Several times 180 3 Many times 67 4 Always 21 8 Refused 2 9 Don't Know 0 Q8e. How often gone without cash income 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Never 96 1 Just once or twice 170 2 Several times 413 3 Many times 349 4 Always 169 8 Refused 0 9 Don't Know 3 Q8f. Frequency going without basic necessities Interviewer: Identify the most intense (highest) code circled on Q8. If it is a 2, 3 or 4, i.e., if the respondent went without any item in Q8a-e “several times”, “many times”, or “always,” take the most frequent response given and ask: 8. When you say you went without [insert item] [insert frequency] would you say this occurred: 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 About once every two or three months 69 2 About once a month 80 3 Two or three times a month 248 4 About once a week 139 5 Several times a week 376 6 Every day 131 7 Not Applicable 156 8 Refused 0 9 Don’t Know 1 Q9. How dependent on receiving remittances 9. Considering ALL the activities you engage in to secure a livelihood, how much, if at all, do you depend on receiving remittances from relatives or friends living in other countries? Read out options. 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Not at all / Does not receive remittances 1046 1 A little bit 103 2 Somewhat 39 3 A lot 8 7 Not Applicable 0 8 Refused 0 9 Don’t know 4 Q10a. How often felt unsafe walking in neighbourhood Read out options. 1200 0 4 -1 Missing 0 0 Never 810 1 Just once or twice 206 2 Several times 122 3 Many times 42 4 Always 20 8 Refused 0 9 Don't Know 0 Q10b. How often feared crime in home Read out options. 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Never 652 1 Just once or twice 190 2 Several times 103 3 Many times 63 4 Always 186 8 Refused 0 9 Don't Know 6 Q11a. Had something stolen from house Interviewer: If the respondent answers yes, follow by asking:]Did this happen once, twice, or three or more times? 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 No 632 1 Yes, once 246 2 Yes, twice 142 3 Yes, three or more times 178 8 Refused 1 9 Don't Know 1 Q11b. Have been physically attacked Interviewer: If the respondent answers yes, follow by asking:]Did this happen once, twice, or three or more times? 1200 0 3 -1 Missing 0 0 No 1063 1 Yes, once 79 2 Yes, twice 27 3 Yes, three or more times 31 8 Refused 0 9 Don't Know 0 Q12a. Radio news Read out options. 1200 0 4 -1 Missing 0 0 Never 153 1 Less than once a month 68 2 A few times a month 80 3 A few times a week 248 4 Every day 651 8 Refused 0 9 Don't Know 0 Q12b. Television news Read out options. 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Never 760 1 Less than once a month 109 2 A few times a month 68 3 A few times a week 91 4 Every day 171 8 Refused 0 9 Don't Know 1 Q12c. Newspaper news Read out options. 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Never 808 1 Less than once a month 146 2 A few times a month 112 3 A few times a week 98 4 Every day 35 8 Refused 0 9 Don't Know 1 Q12d. Internet news Read out options. 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Never 990 1 Less than once a month 27 2 A few times a month 38 3 A few times a week 52 4 Every day 79 8 Refused 2 9 Don't Know 12 Q12e. Social media news Read out options. 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Never 973 1 Less than once a month 24 2 A few times a month 37 3 A few times a week 55 4 Every day 87 8 Refused 3 9 Don't Know 21 Q13. Discuss politics 13. When you get together with your friends or family, would you say you discuss political matters? Read out options 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Never 361 1 Occasionally 662 2 Frequently 173 8 Refused 0 9 Don't Know 4 Q14. Freedom to say what you think 14. In this country, how free are you to say what you think? Read out options. 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Not at all free 55 2 Not very free 181 3 Somewhat free 470 4 Completely free 490 8 Refused 0 9 Don’t know 4 Q15. Government bans organizations vs. join any Interviewer: Probe for strength of opinion: Do you agree or agree very strongly? 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Agree very strongly with 1 288 2 Agree with 1 180 3 Agree with 2 229 4 Agree very strongly with 2 444 5 Agree with neither 36 8 Refused 5 9 Don't know 18 Q16. Men only as leaders vs. women leaders 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Agree very strongly with 1 172 2 Agree with 1 83 3 Agree with 2 194 4 Agree very strongly with 2 731 5 Agree with neither 19 8 Refused 0 9 Don't know 1 Q17. Newspapers free to publish vs. government control 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Agree very strongly with 1 520 2 Agree with 1 183 3 Agree with 2 207 4 Agree very strongly with 2 267 5 Agree with neither 16 8 Refused 0 9 Don't know 7 Q18a. Access to information: school budget 18a. How likely is it that you could get the following information from government or other public institutions, or haven’t you heard enough to say? If you went to the local school to find out what the school’s budget is and how the funds have been used. 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Not at all likely 350 1 Not very likely 310 2 Somewhat likely 266 3 Very likely 212 8 Refused 1 9 Don’t know/Haven’t heard 61 Q18b. Access to information: land ownership 18b. How likely is it that you could get the following information from government or other public institutions, or haven’t you heard enough to say? If you went to the District Lands Office to find out who owns a piece of land in your community. 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Not at all likely 327 1 Not very likely 264 2 Somewhat likely 256 3 Very likely 234 8 Refused 3 9 Don’t know/Haven’t heard 116 Q18c. Access to information: local government development plan and budget 18c. How likely is it that you could get the following information from government or other public institutions, or haven’t you heard enough to say? If you went to the District Planning Office to find out about the district development plan and budgets. 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Not at all likely 396 1 Not very likely 306 2 Somewhat likely 203 3 Very likely 150 8 Refused 2 9 Don’t know/Haven’t heard 143 Q18d. Access to information: business registration 18d. How likely is it that you could get the following information from government or other public institutions, or haven’t you heard enough to say? If you went to the District Community Development Officeto find out how to register a new business in your community. 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Not at all likely 201 1 Not very likely 180 2 Somewhat likely 304 3 Very likely 387 8 Refused 3 9 Don’t know/Haven’t heard 125 Q19a. Better or worse: freedom to say what you think 19a. Please tell me if there is more or less freedom now for each of the following things compared to a few years ago, or are things about the same? Your own freedom to say what you think about politics? 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Much less freedom 123 2 Somewhat less freedom 284 3 Same 70 4 Somewhat more freedom 324 5 Much more freedom 384 8 Refused 0 9 Don’t know 15 Q19b. Better or worse: freedom to join political organizations 19b. Please tell me if there is more or less freedom now for each of the following things compared to a few years ago, or are things about the same? Your own freedom to join any political organization you want? 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Much less freedom 62 2 Somewhat less freedom 137 3 Same 52 4 Somewhat more freedom 336 5 Much more freedom 592 8 Refused 0 9 Don’t know 21 Q19c. Better or worse: media freedom to investigate, report 19c. Please tell me if there is more or less freedom now for each of the following things compared to a few years ago, or are things about the same? The media’s freedom to investigate and report on government mistakes or to criticize government actions or performance? 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Much less freedom 216 2 Somewhat less freedom 312 3 Same 63 4 Somewhat more freedom 314 5 Much more freedom 215 8 Refused 1 9 Don’t know 79 Q19d. Better or worse: freedom of NGOs/groups to speak, act 19d. Please tell me if there is more or less freedom now for each of the following things compared to a few years ago, or are things about the same? The freedom of independent groups or non-governmental organizations to speak, hold meetings, or advocate their views freely, including criticizing the government if they choose? 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Much less freedom 172 2 Somewhat less freedom 314 3 Same 65 4 Somewhat more freedom 323 5 Much more freedom 218 8 Refused 1 9 Don’t know 107 Q19e. Better or worse: freedom of opposition to function 19e. Please tell me if there is more or less freedom now for each of the following things compared to a few years ago, or are things about the same? The freedom of opposition parties or candidates to speak or hold rallies, state their views, or criticize the government? 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Much less freedom 355 2 Somewhat less freedom 344 3 Same 56 4 Somewhat more freedom 216 5 Much more freedom 184 8 Refused 1 9 Don’t know 44 Q20a. Member of religious group 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Not a Member 689 1 Inactive Member 132 2 Active Member 291 3 Official Leader 84 8 Refused 0 9 Don't Know 4 Q20b. Member of voluntary association or community group 1200 0 3 -1 Missing 0 0 Not a Member 610 1 Inactive Member 124 2 Active Member 378 3 Official Leader 88 8 Refused 0 9 Don't Know 0 Q21a. Attend a community meeting For No, read out options 0 and 1 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 No, would never do this 39 1 No, but would do if had the chance 244 2 Yes, once or twice 324 3 Yes, several times 359 4 Yes, often 233 8 Refused 0 9 Don't Know 1 Q21b. Join others to raise an issue For No, read out options 0 and 1 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 No, would never do this 76 1 No, but would do if had the chance 469 2 Yes, once or twice 283 3 Yes, several times 254 4 Yes, often 115 8 Refused 1 9 Don't Know 2 Q22. Voting in the most recent national election 22. Understanding that some people were unable to vote in the most recent national election in 2016, which of the following statements is true for you? 1200 0 98 -1 Missing 0 0 You were not registered to vote 35 1 You voted in the elections 1002 2 You decided not to vote 43 3 You could not find the polling station 7 4 You were prevented from voting 8 5 You did not have time to vote 22 6 You did not vote because your name not in the register 19 7 Did not vote for some other reason 50 8 You were too young to vote 10 9 Don’t Know / Can’t remember 2 98 Refused 2 Q23. Freeness and fairness of the last national election 23. On the whole, how would you rate the freeness and fairness of the last national election, held in 2016. Was it: Read out options 1200 1 98 -1 Missing 0 1 Not free and fair 248 2 Free and fair, with major problems 162 3 Free and fair, but with minor problems 307 4 Completely free and fair 408 8 Do not understand question 5 9 Don’t know 66 98 Refused 4 Q24a. Last national election: attend a campaign rally 1200 0 1 -1 Missing 0 0 No 497 1 Yes 703 8 Refused 0 9 Don't Know 0 Q24b. Last national election: work for a candidate or party 1200 0 8 -1 Missing 0 0 No 839 1 Yes 358 8 Refused 3 9 Don't Know 0 Q25a. Contact local government councillor Read out options 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Never 907 1 Only once 117 2 A few times 124 3 Often 50 8 Refused 0 9 Don’t know 2 Q25b. Contact MP 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Never 1032 1 Only once 83 2 A few times 68 3 Often 15 8 Refused 0 9 Don’t know 2 Q25c. Contact official of a government agency 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Never 957 1 Only once 110 2 A few times 97 3 Often 31 8 Refused 1 9 Don’t know 4 Q25d. Contact political party official 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Never 975 1 Only once 86 2 A few times 92 3 Often 38 8 Refused 2 9 Don’t know 7 Q25e. Contact traditional leader 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Never 829 1 Only once 115 2 A few times 107 3 Often 92 8 Refused 5 9 Don’t know 52 Q25f. Contact religious leader 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Never 423 1 Only once 97 2 A few times 323 3 Often 353 8 Refused 1 9 Don’t know 3 Q26a. Join others to request government action For No, read out options 0 and 1 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 No, would never do this 65 1 No, but would do if had the chance 641 2 Yes, once or twice 241 3 Yes, several times 186 4 Yes, often 64 8 Refused 0 9 Don't Know 3 Q26b. Contact media For No, read out options 0 and 1 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 No, would never do this 149 1 No, but would do if had the chance 840 2 Yes, once or twice 118 3 Yes, several times 59 4 Yes, often 26 8 Refused 0 9 Don't Know 8 Q26c. Contact official for help For No, read out options 0 and 1 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 No, would never do this 87 1 No, but would do if had the chance 837 2 Yes, once or twice 149 3 Yes, several times 74 4 Yes, often 51 8 Refused 0 9 Don't Know 2 Q26d. Refuse to pay tax or fee to government For No, read out options 0 and 1 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 No, would never do this 900 1 No, but would do if had the chance 214 2 Yes, once or twice 14 3 Yes, several times 6 4 Yes, often 12 8 Refused 2 9 Don't Know 52 Q26e. Attend a demonstration or protest march For No, read out options 0 and 1 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 No, would never do this 890 1 No, but would do if had the chance 239 2 Yes, once or twice 41 3 Yes, several times 10 4 Yes, often 6 8 Refused 2 9 Don't Know 12 Q27a. Reject one-party rule Interviewer: Probe for strength of opinion. 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Strongly Disapprove 722 2 Disapprove 242 3 Neither Approve Nor Disapprove 17 4 Approve 105 5 Strongly Approve 98 8 Refused 3 9 Don’t know 13 Q27b. Reject military rule Interviewer: Probe for strength of opinion. 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Strongly Disapprove 821 2 Disapprove 213 3 Neither Approve Nor Disapprove 9 4 Approve 92 5 Strongly Approve 47 8 Refused 3 9 Don’t know 15 Q27c. Reject one-man rule Interviewer: Probe for strength of opinion. 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Strongly Disapprove 899 2 Disapprove 195 3 Neither Approve Nor Disapprove 9 4 Approve 42 5 Strongly Approve 45 8 Refused 1 9 Don’t know 9 Q28. Support for democracy Read out statements. Only one option to be chosen. Read the question in the language of the interview, but always read “democracy” in [English / French / Portuguese]. Translate “democracy” into local language only if respondent does not understand the term in the official language. 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 STATEMENT 3: Doesn't matter 99 2 STATEMENT 2: Sometimes non-democratic preferable 55 3 STATEMENT 1: Democracy preferable 958 8 Refused 1 9 Don't know 87 Q29. Govt gets things done vs. Govt accountable to citizens Interviewer: Probe for strength of opinion: Do you agree or agree very strongly? 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Agree very strongly with 1 239 2 Agree with 1 140 3 Agree with 2 236 4 Agree very strongly with 2 565 5 Agree with neither 12 8 Refused 1 9 Don't know 7 Q30. Choose leaders through elections vs. other methods 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Agree very strongly with 1 809 2 Agree with 1 195 3 Agree with 2 57 4 Agree very strongly with 2 119 5 Agree with neither 13 8 Refused 0 9 Don't know 7 Q31. Political parties divisive vs. many parties needed 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Agree very strongly with 1 168 2 Agree with 1 94 3 Agree with 2 234 4 Agree very strongly with 2 673 5 Agree with neither 23 8 Refused 3 9 Don't know 5 Q32. President monitored by parliament vs. free to act on own 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Agree very strongly with 1 616 2 Agree with 1 200 3 Agree with 2 132 4 Agree very strongly with 2 217 5 Agree with neither 25 8 Refused 1 9 Don't know 9 Q33. President free to act vs. obey the laws and courts 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Agree very strongly with 1 114 2 Agree with 1 81 3 Agree with 2 260 4 Agree very strongly with 2 714 5 Agree with neither 16 8 Refused 1 9 Don't know 14 Q34. Presidential two term limit vs. no term limits 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Agree very strongly with 1 715 2 Agree with 1 173 3 Agree with 2 93 4 Agree very strongly with 2 198 5 Agree with neither 12 8 Refused 2 9 Don't know 7 Q35. Extent of democracy 35. In your opinion how much of a democracy is Uganda today? Read out options. Accept only one option. Read the question in the language of the interview, but always read “democracy” in English. Translate “democracy” into local language only if respondent does not understand term in official language. 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Not a democracy 80 2 A democracy, with major problems 379 3 A democracy, but with minor problems 487 4 A full democracy 153 8 Do not understand question / democracy 71 9 Don't know 30 98 Refused 0 Q36. Satisfaction with democracy 36. Overall, how satisfied are you with the way democracy works in Uganda? Are you: Read out options. Only one option to be chosen. Read the question in the language of the interview, but always read “democracy” in English. Translate “democracy” into local language only if respondent does not understand English term. 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 The country is not a democracy 21 1 Not at all satisfied 181 2 Not very satisfied 345 3 Fairly satisfied 414 4 Very satisfied 141 8 Refused 4 9 Do not know 94 Q37. Obey government always vs. only if vote for it 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Agree very strongly with 1 810 2 Agree with 1 287 3 Agree with 2 33 4 Agree very strongly with 2 60 5 Agree with neither 6 8 Refused 1 9 Don't know 3 Q38a. Courts make binding decisions Interviewer: Probe for strength of opinion 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Strongly Disagree 55 2 Disagree 77 3 Neither Agree Nor Disagree 14 4 Agree 550 5 Strongly Agree 486 8 Refused 0 9 Don’t Know 18 Q38b. People must obey the law Interviewer: Probe for strength of opinion 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Strongly Disagree 31 2 Disagree 72 3 Neither Agree Nor Disagree 27 4 Agree 533 5 Strongly Agree 530 8 Refused 1 9 Don’t Know 6 Q38c. People must pay taxes Interviewer: Probe for strength of opinion 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Strongly Disagree 56 2 Disagree 91 3 Neither Agree Nor Disagree 24 4 Agree 539 5 Strongly Agree 469 8 Refused 0 9 Don’t Know 21 Q38d. Men have more right to job Interviewer: Probe for strength of opinion 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Strongly Disagree 408 2 Disagree 281 3 Neither Agree Nor Disagree 36 4 Agree 210 5 Strongly Agree 259 8 Refused 0 9 Don’t Know 6 Q38e. Women have equal right to land Interviewer: Probe for strength of opinion 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Strongly Disagree 180 2 Disagree 159 3 Neither Agree Nor Disagree 13 4 Agree 312 5 Strongly Agree 534 8 Refused 0 9 Don’t Know 2 Q38f. Better if woman takes care of household Interviewer: Probe for strength of opinion 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Strongly Disagree 392 2 Disagree 283 3 Neither Agree Nor Disagree 67 4 Agree 199 5 Strongly Agree 258 8 Refused 0 9 Don’t Know 1 Q38g. Government information for official use only Interviewer: Probe for strength of opinion 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Strongly Disagree 535 2 Disagree 328 3 Neither Agree Nor Disagree 47 4 Agree 139 5 Strongly Agree 114 8 Refused 1 9 Don’t Know 36 Q39a. How often party competition leads to conflict 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Never 96 1 Rarely 349 2 Often 450 3 Always 284 8 Refused 0 9 Don’t know 21 Q39b. How often president ignores laws 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Never 297 1 Rarely 323 2 Often 238 3 Always 131 8 Refused 4 9 Don’t know 207 Q39c. How often president ignores parliament 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Never 330 1 Rarely 315 2 Often 240 3 Always 121 8 Refused 5 9 Don’t know 189 Q40. How much fear political intimidation or violence 40. During election campaigns in this country, how much do you personally fear becoming a victim of political intimidation or violence? Read out options 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 A lot 359 1 Somewhat 225 2 A little bit 273 3 Not at all 340 8 Refused 1 9 Don’t know 2 Q40B_UGA. Most feared perpetrator of political intimidation [If fears] Who do you fear most as the perpetrator of political intimidation or violence during election campaigns Read out options. 1200 1 780 -1 Missing 0 1 Security agents 188 2 Ruling party supporters/leaders 187 3 Opposition party supporters/ leaders 195 4 Terrorist groups 63 5 Ordinary citizens 115 6 Armed robbers 68 7 Other 21 8 Refused 1 9 Don’t know 4 97 Not Applicable 343 780 Both ruling and opposition party supporters 15 Q40B_UGAother. Most feared perpetrator of political intimidation (verbatim) [If fears] Who do you fear most as the perpetrator of political intimidation or violence during election campaigns - Other Read out options. 1200 1163 AGENTS OF ALL SIDES OF PARTIES AND ROBBERS 1 ALL OF THE PARTIES 1 ALL OF THEM 1 ALL POLITICAL PARTIES 1 BOTH OPPOSITION AND RULING PARTY 1 BOTH OPPOSITION AND RULING PARTY SUPPORTERS 2 BOTH OPPOSITION PARTY AND RULING PARTY SUPPORTERS 1 BOTH RULING AND OPPOSING PARTY SUPPORTERS 1 BOTH SUPPORTERS OF DIFFERENT PARTIES 1 BOTH SUPPORTERS OF PARTIES CONTESTING 1 BOTH SUPPORTERS OF RULING PARTY AND OPPOSITION 1 BOTH THE GOVERNMENT IN POWER AND THE OPPOSITION. 1 BOTH THE RULING AND OPPOSITION PARTY SUPPORTERS 1 BOTH THE RULING PARTY AND THE OPPOSITION 1 CONFLICTS BETWEEN PARTIES AFTER ANNOUNCING ELECTION RESULTS 1 FEAR SUPPORTERS OF DIFFERENT PARTIES, IF I SUPPORT FDC I FEAR NRM SUPPORTERS 1 I FEAR ALL OPPOSITION AND THE GOVT 1 MOB JUSTICE 1 PRESIDENT OF THE COUNTRY 1 REBELS 1 SHE SAID BOTH SUPPORTERS OF BOTH 1 SOLDIERS UPDF 1 SUPPORTERS AND SECURITY PERSONNEL 1 SUPPORTERS FROM BOTH THE RULING PARTY AND THE OPPOSITION PARTIES 1 SUPPORTERS OF ALL THE PARTIES 1 SUPPORTERS OF BOTH RULING AND OPPOSITION PARTIES 1 SUPPORTERS OF PEOPLE CONTESTING 1 THE RESPONDENTS HUSBAND 1 VIOLENCE THAT COMES AFTER ONE SIDE HAS LOST ELECTIONS 1 WAR 2 WARS 1 WARS AND SUPPORTERS OF BOTH RULING AND NON RULING PARTIES 1 WARS THAT COULD BREAK OUT AMONG PEOPLE 1 WHAT MAY HAPPEN AFTER CHANGE OF LEADERSHIP 2 Q41. Elections: opposition prevented from running 41. In your opinion, during this country’s elections, how often are opposition candidates prevented from running for office? Read out options. 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Never 575 1 Sometimes 339 2 Often 141 3 Always 77 8 Refused 0 9 Don’t know 68 Q42a. How often careful what you say Read out options. 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Never 135 1 Rarely 266 2 Often 378 3 Always 408 8 Refused 1 9 Don’t know 12 Q42b. How often careful which organisations joined Read out options. 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Never 274 1 Rarely 251 2 Often 306 3 Always 346 8 Refused 2 9 Don’t know 21 Q42c. How often careful how vote Read out options. 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Never 185 1 Rarely 228 2 Often 303 3 Always 468 8 Refused 2 9 Don’t know 14 Q42d. How often people treated unequally Read out options. 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Never 225 1 Rarely 294 2 Often 338 3 Always 311 8 Refused 0 9 Don’t know 32 Q42e. How often officials unpunished Read out options. 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Never 179 1 Rarely 280 2 Often 421 3 Always 270 8 Refused 1 9 Don’t know 49 Q42f. How often ordinary people unpunished Read out options. 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Never 613 1 Rarely 338 2 Often 124 3 Always 111 8 Refused 1 9 Don’t know 13 Q43a. Trust president Read out options. 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Not at all 142 1 Just a little 236 2 Somewhat 324 3 A lot 457 8 Refused 7 9 Don’t know/Haven’t heard enough 34 Q43b. Trust parliament/national assembly Read out options. 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Not at all 192 1 Just a little 350 2 Somewhat 340 3 A lot 276 8 Refused 5 9 Don’t know/Haven’t heard enough 37 Q43c. Trust national electoral commission Read out options. 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Not at all 383 1 Just a little 267 2 Somewhat 267 3 A lot 231 8 Refused 3 9 Don’t know/Haven’t heard enough 49 Q43d. Trust your elected local government council Read out options. 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Not at all 148 1 Just a little 336 2 Somewhat 371 3 A lot 279 8 Refused 2 9 Don’t know/Haven’t heard enough 64 Q43e. Trust the ruling party Read out options. 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Not at all 223 1 Just a little 244 2 Somewhat 307 3 A lot 397 8 Refused 6 9 Don’t know/Haven’t heard enough 23 Q43f. Trust opposition political parties Read out options. 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Not at all 392 1 Just a little 324 2 Somewhat 284 3 A lot 133 8 Refused 2 9 Don’t know/Haven’t heard enough 65 Q43g. Trust police Read out options. 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Not at all 252 1 Just a little 269 2 Somewhat 376 3 A lot 291 8 Refused 2 9 Don’t know/Haven’t heard enough 10 Q43h. Trust army Read out options. 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Not at all 94 1 Just a little 155 2 Somewhat 332 3 A lot 581 8 Refused 3 9 Don’t know/Haven’t heard enough 35 Q43i. Trust courts of law Read out options. 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Not at all 163 1 Just a little 281 2 Somewhat 414 3 A lot 279 8 Refused 2 9 Don’t know/Haven’t heard enough 61 Q43j. Trust traditional leaders Read out options. 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Not at all 95 1 Just a little 143 2 Somewhat 319 3 A lot 501 8 Refused 6 9 Don’t know/Haven’t heard enough 136 Q43k. Trust religious leaders Read out options. 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Not at all 25 1 Just a little 80 2 Somewhat 291 3 A lot 793 8 Refused 4 9 Don’t know/Haven’t heard enough 7 Q44a. Corruption: office of the Presidency 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 None 108 1 Some of them 504 2 Most of them 277 3 All of them 170 8 Refused 2 9 Don't know/ Haven’t heard 139 Q44b. Corruption: Members of Parliament 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 None 66 1 Some of them 558 2 Most of them 310 3 All of them 172 8 Refused 2 9 Don't know/ Haven’t heard 92 Q44c. Corruption: government officials 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 None 30 1 Some of them 510 2 Most of them 397 3 All of them 202 8 Refused 0 9 Don't know/ Haven’t heard 61 Q44d. Corruption: local government councillors 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 None 75 1 Some of them 605 2 Most of them 316 3 All of them 132 8 Refused 1 9 Don't know/ Haven’t heard 71 Q44e. Corruption: police 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 None 34 1 Some of them 292 2 Most of them 394 3 All of them 446 8 Refused 0 9 Don't know/ Haven’t heard 34 Q44f. Corruption: judges and magistrates 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 None 64 1 Some of them 513 2 Most of them 288 3 All of them 231 8 Refused 0 9 Don't know/ Haven’t heard 104 Q44g. Corruption: traditional leaders 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 None 421 1 Some of them 426 2 Most of them 95 3 All of them 35 8 Refused 2 9 Don't know/ Haven’t heard 221 Q44h. Corruption: religious leaders 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 None 627 1 Some of them 410 2 Most of them 61 3 All of them 26 8 Refused 3 9 Don't know/ Haven’t heard 73 Q44i. Corruption: business executives 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 None 81 1 Some of them 522 2 Most of them 328 3 All of them 152 8 Refused 1 9 Don't know/ Haven’t heard 116 Q44j. Corruption: non-governmental organisations 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 None 216 1 Some of them 545 2 Most of them 180 3 All of them 72 8 Refused 5 9 Don't know/ Haven’t heard 182 Q45. Level of corruption 45. In your opinion, over the past year, has the level of corruption in this country increased, decreased, or stayed the same? Interviewer: Probe for strength of opinion. 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Increased a lot 562 2 Increased somewhat 278 3 Stayed the same 159 4 Decreased somewhat 138 5 Decreased a lot 16 8 Refused 0 9 Don’t know 47 Q46. Ordinary people can fight corruption 46. Please tell me whether you agree or disagree with the following statement: Ordinary people can make a difference in the fight against corruption? Interviewer: Probe for strength of opinion. 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Strongly Disagree 330 2 Disagree 306 3 Neither Agree Nor Disagree 29 4 Agree 294 5 Strongly Agree 221 8 Refused 0 9 Don’t Know 20 Q47. Ordinary people can report corruption without fear 47. In this country, can ordinary people report incidents of corruption without fear, or do they risk retaliation or other negative consequences if they speak out? 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Can report without fear 235 1 Risk retaliation 929 8 Refused 0 9 Don’t know 36 Q48a. Ordinary person: pay bribe to avoid taxes 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Not at all likely 447 1 Not very likely 295 2 Somewhat likely 279 3 Very likely 148 8 Refused 0 9 Don’t know/Haven’t heard 31 Q48b. Ordinary person: pay bribe to avoid going to court 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Not at all likely 424 1 Not very likely 272 2 Somewhat likely 311 3 Very likely 168 8 Refused 1 9 Don’t know/Haven’t heard 24 Q48c. Ordinary person: pay bribe to register land not theirs 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Not at all likely 504 1 Not very likely 228 2 Somewhat likely 241 3 Very likely 205 8 Refused 0 9 Don’t know/Haven’t heard 22 Q48d. Rich person: pay bribe to avoid taxes 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Not at all likely 92 1 Not very likely 91 2 Somewhat likely 256 3 Very likely 728 8 Refused 0 9 Don’t know/Haven’t heard 33 Q48e. Rich person: pay bribe to avoid going to court 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Not at all likely 79 1 Not very likely 113 2 Somewhat likely 254 3 Very likely 734 8 Refused 0 9 Don’t know/Haven’t heard 20 Q48f. Rich person: pay bribe to register land not theirs 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Not at all likely 57 1 Not very likely 75 2 Somewhat likely 185 3 Very likely 864 8 Refused 0 9 Don’t know/Haven’t heard 19 Q49a. Contact with public school 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 No 642 1 Yes 557 8 Refused 0 9 Don't Know 1 Q49b. Difficulty to obtain public school services 1200 1 7 -1 Missing 0 1 Very easy 114 2 Easy 269 3 Difficult 122 4 Very Difficult 53 7 No contact 642 8 Refused 0 9 Don't Know 0 Q49c. Pay bribe for public school services 1200 0 7 -1 Missing 0 0 Never 436 1 Once or twice 74 2 A few times 30 3 Often 18 7 No contact 642 8 Refused 0 9 Don't Know 0 Q49d. Contact with public clinic or hospital 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 No 252 1 Yes 946 8 Refused 1 9 Don't Know 1 Q49e. Difficulty to obtain medical care 1200 1 7 -1 Missing 0 1 Very easy 95 2 Easy 255 3 Difficult 343 4 Very Difficult 255 7 No contact 252 8 Refused 0 9 Don't Know 0 Q49f. Time taken to receive medical care 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Never 80 1 After a long time 508 2 After a short time 248 3 Right away 110 7 No contact 252 8 Refused 1 9 Don't know 1 Q49g. Pay bribe for medical care 1200 0 8 -1 Missing 0 0 Never 636 1 Once or twice 149 2 A few times 88 3 Often 74 7 No contact 252 8 Refused 1 9 Don't Know 0 Q49h. Tried to obtain identity document 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 No 667 1 Yes 532 8 Refused 0 9 Don't Know 1 Q49i. Difficulty to obtain identity document 1200 1 7 -1 Missing 0 1 Very easy 96 2 Easy 256 3 Difficult 127 4 Very Difficult 54 7 No contact 667 8 Refused 0 9 Don't Know 0 Q49j. Time taken to obtain identity document 1200 0 7 -1 Missing 0 0 Never 11 1 After a long time 186 2 After a short time 239 3 Right away 97 7 No contact 667 8 Refused 0 9 Don't know 0 Q49k. Pay bribe for identity document 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Never 437 1 Once or twice 62 2 A few times 20 3 Often 11 7 No contact 667 8 Refused 0 9 Don't Know 3 Q49l. Tried to obtain household services 1200 0 1 -1 Missing 0 0 No 1053 1 Yes 147 8 Refused 0 9 Don't Know 0 Q49m. Difficulty to obtain household services 1200 1 7 -1 Missing 0 1 Very easy 12 2 Easy 38 3 Difficult 52 4 Very Difficult 45 7 No contact 1053 8 Refused 0 9 Don't Know 0 Q49n. Pay bribe for household services 1200 0 7 -1 Missing 0 0 Never 115 1 Once or twice 20 2 A few times 7 3 Often 5 7 No contact 1053 8 Refused 0 9 Don't Know 0 Q49o. Requested police assistance 1200 0 1 -1 Missing 0 0 No 919 1 Yes 281 8 Refused 0 9 Don't Know 0 Q49p. Difficulty to obtain police assistance 1200 1 7 -1 Missing 0 1 Very easy 43 2 Easy 96 3 Difficult 73 4 Very Difficult 69 7 No contact 919 8 Refused 0 9 Don't Know 0 Q49q. Time taken to receive police assistance 1200 0 7 -1 Missing 0 0 Never 35 1 After a long time 94 2 After a short time 94 3 Right away 58 7 No contact 919 8 Refused 0 9 Don't know 0 Q49r. Pay bribe to receive police assistance 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Never 136 1 Once or twice 78 2 A few times 31 3 Often 35 7 No contact 919 8 Refused 0 9 Don't Know 1 Q49s. Contact with police in other situations 1200 0 8 -1 Missing 0 0 Never 872 1 Once or twice 172 2 A few times 99 3 Often 56 8 Refused 1 9 Don't Know 0 Q49t. Pay bribe to avoid problem with police If answer to S was 0=never, select 7=No contact and continue to Q50. 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Never 191 1 Once or twice 71 2 A few times 24 3 Often 38 7 No contact 873 8 Refused 0 9 Don't Know 3 Q50. Respected by public officials 50. In general, when dealing with public officials, how much do you feel that they treat you with respect? Read out options. 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Not at all 216 1 A little bit 378 2 Somewhat 301 3 A lot 152 8 Refused 1 9 Don’t know 152 Q51. Treatment by public officials compared to others 51. In general, when dealing with public officials, do you think that they treat you better, the same, or worse than other people? Read out options. 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Much Worse 46 1 Worse 231 2 Same 418 3 Better 264 4 Much Better 35 8 Refused 5 9 Don’t know 201 Q52. Get correct amount when buying grain 52. When a vendor sells you a kilogramme of maize, rice, sorghum, millet or fonio, how sure are you that you get the correct amount? Read out options. 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Never 404 1 Sometimes 491 2 Always 257 8 Refused 0 9 Don’t know 48 Q53a. Likelihood of response: reporting teacher misconduct 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Not at all likely 178 1 Not very likely 210 2 Somewhat likely 447 3 Very likely 305 8 Refused 0 9 Don’t know/Haven’t heard 60 Q53b. Likelihood of response: reporting corruption 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Not at all likely 286 1 Not very likely 278 2 Somewhat likely 311 3 Very likely 176 8 Refused 1 9 Don’t know/Haven’t heard 148 Q53c. Likelihood of response: reporting crime 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Not at all likely 97 1 Not very likely 125 2 Somewhat likely 495 3 Very likely 449 8 Refused 0 9 Don’t know/Haven’t heard 34 Q54a. MPs listen 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Never 470 1 Only Sometimes 454 2 Often 192 3 Always 55 8 Refused 0 9 Don’t know 29 Q54b. Local government councillors listen 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Never 374 1 Only Sometimes 417 2 Often 279 3 Always 104 8 Refused 0 9 Don’t know 26 Q55pt1. Most important problems - 1st response 55. In your opinion, what are the most important problems facing this country that government should address? 1st response Do not read options. Code from responses. Accept up to three answers. If respondent offers more than three options, ask “Which three of these are the most important?” If respondent offers one or two answers, ask “Anything else?” 1200 0 9999 -1 Missing 0 0 Nothing/ no problems 6 1 Management of the economy 66 2 Wages, incomes and salaries 22 3 Unemployment 108 4 Poverty/destitution 130 5 Rates and Taxes 55 6 Loans / credit 9 7 Farming/agriculture 15 8 Food shortage/famine 59 9 Drought 10 10 Land 5 11 Transportation 15 12 Communications 3 13 Infrastructure / roads 72 14 Education 94 15 Housing 0 16 Electricity 23 17 Water supply 117 18 Orphans/street children/homeless children 7 19 Services (other) 8 20 Health 167 21 AIDS 2 22 Sickness / Disease 4 23 Crime and Security 19 24 Corruption 128 25 Political violence 8 26 Political instability / ethnic tensions 9 27 Discrimination/ inequality 2 28 Gender issues / women’s rights 3 29 Democracy/political rights 11 30 War (international) 0 31 Civil war 1 32 Agricultural marketing 11 9995 Other 9 9998 Refused 1 9999 Don’t know 1 Q55pt1other. MIP - 1st response (verbatim other) 55. In your opinion, what are the most important problems facing this country that government should address? 1st response, other Do not read options. Code from responses. Accept up to three answers. If respondent offers more than three options, ask “Which three of these are the most important?” If respondent offers one or two answers, ask “Anything else?” 1200 1191 BETTING HAS MADE PEOPLE POOR 1 CHILD ABUSE 1 FLOODING 1 GIVE THEM BACK THE BAMBOO FOREST ON MOUNT ELGON......SHISALI 1 GOVERNMENT SHOULD LISTEN TO WHAT PEOPLE AT THE GRASS ROOT ARE SAYING NOT DOING WHAT IT THINKS IS RIGHT 1 GOVERNMENT TO CEASE FROM GIVING A LOT OF MONEY TO MEMBERS OF PARLIAMENT BUT INSTEAD INCREASE SALARY FOR HEALTH WORKERS AND TEACHERS 1 POLICE SHOULD BE REMOVED 1 PRESIDENT IS THE MAIN PROBLEM 1 ROAD ACCIDENTS 1 Q55pt2. Most important problems - 2nd response 55. In your opinion, what are the most important problems facing this country that government should address? 2nd response Do not read options. Code from responses. Accept up to three answers. If respondent offers more than three options, ask “Which three of these are the most important?” If respondent offers one or two answers, ask “Anything else?” 1200 1 9996 -1 Missing 0 1 Management of the economy 25 2 Wages, incomes and salaries 24 3 Unemployment 64 4 Poverty/destitution 82 5 Rates and Taxes 47 6 Loans / credit 8 7 Farming/agriculture 30 8 Food shortage/famine 69 9 Drought 24 10 Land 6 11 Transportation 20 12 Communications 3 13 Infrastructure / roads 98 14 Education 146 15 Housing 4 16 Electricity 35 17 Water supply 121 18 Orphans/street children/homeless children 4 19 Services (other) 11 20 Health 187 21 AIDS 2 22 Sickness / Disease 7 23 Crime and Security 12 24 Corruption 60 25 Political violence 6 26 Political instability / ethnic tensions 11 27 Discrimination/ inequality 9 28 Gender issues / women’s rights 5 29 Democracy/political rights 20 30 War (international) 0 31 Civil war 1 32 Agricultural marketing 16 9995 Other 4 9996 No further reply 39 9998 Refused 0 Q55pt2other. MIP - 2nd response (verbatim other) 55. In your opinion, what are the most important problems facing this country that government should address? 2nd response, other Do not read options. Code from responses. Accept up to three answers. If respondent offers more than three options, ask “Which three of these are the most important?” If respondent offers one or two answers, ask “Anything else?” 1200 1192 ENSURE GOVERNMENT POLICIES ARE FOLLOWED - NOT BEING SYMBOLIC 1 GOVERNMENT SHOULD ENCOURAGE CITIZENS TO WORK 1 GOVERNMENT SHOULD HELP US ON WILD ANIMALS EATING OUR CATTLE 1 GOVERNMENT SHOULD PAY BACK PEOPLE'S CATTLE WHICH WAS RAIDED 1 IMPROVE QUALITY OF GOVERNMENT SERVICES TO THE PEOPLE WHO SEEK FOR THEM AT THE PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS 1 MEMBERS OF PARLIAMENT SHOULD ALWAYS RETURN AND PROBLEMS AFFECTING THEIR CONSTITUENCIES 1 POLITICIANS SHOULD ALWAYS RETURN TO THE COMMUNITY, HOLD MEETINGS, LISTEN AND ADDRESS LOCAL PEOPLE'S VIEWS 1 POOR LEADERS 1 Q55pt3. Most important problems - 3rd response 55. In your opinion, what are the most important problems facing this country that government should address? 3rd response Do not read options. Code from responses. Accept up to three answers. If respondent offers more than three options, ask “Which three of these are the most important?” If respondent offers one or two answers, ask “Anything else?” 1200 1 9996 -1 Missing 0 1 Management of the economy 38 2 Wages, incomes and salaries 12 3 Unemployment 45 4 Poverty/destitution 75 5 Rates and Taxes 46 6 Loans / credit 11 7 Farming/agriculture 27 8 Food shortage/famine 49 9 Drought 27 10 Land 7 11 Transportation 18 12 Communications 3 13 Infrastructure / roads 74 14 Education 139 15 Housing 5 16 Electricity 41 17 Water supply 101 18 Orphans/street children/homeless children 7 19 Services (other) 11 20 Health 173 21 AIDS 5 22 Sickness / Disease 11 23 Crime and Security 27 24 Corruption 50 25 Political violence 2 26 Political instability / ethnic tensions 8 27 Discrimination/ inequality 12 28 Gender issues / women’s rights 5 29 Democracy/political rights 19 30 War (international) 0 31 Civil war 2 32 Agricultural marketing 29 9995 Other 14 9996 No further reply 107 9998 Refused 0 Q55pt3other. MIP - 3rd response (verbatim other) 55. In your opinion, what are the most important problems facing this country that government should address? 3rd response, other Do not read options. Code from responses. Accept up to three answers. If respondent offers more than three options, ask “Which three of these are the most important?” If respondent offers one or two answers, ask “Anything else?” 1200 1183 BUILD LATRINE\TOILETS 1 CLEANINGNESS IN THE COUNTRY 1 CONTROL AND PUNISH THOSE DESTROYING NATURE 1 DEATH RATE 1 DOING AND HANDLING PUBLIC ISSUES IN TIME 1 ELECTRICITY AND SERVICES OF HOSPITALS 1 GOVERNMENT SHOULD HAVE THE FOCUS TO LISTEN TO CITIZEN'S PROBLEMS 1 GOVERNMENT SHOULD LISTEN TO US AND HEAR WHAT WE ARE SAYING I.E WE WANT OUR VOICES TO BE HEARD 1 NETS 2 NO EQUALITY, NO MEDICINE IN HOSPITALS 1 POOR LEADERSHIP AT LC1 LEVEL 1 REDUCE THE NUMBER OF FOREIGNERS 1 SET UP A PEACE RECOVERY PROGRAMME 1 TEAM LIMIT FOR GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES 1 THE UNHELPFUL LEADERS IN THE COUNTRY 1 WANT NAADS 1 Q56a. Handling managing the economy 56a. Now let’s speak about the performance of the present government of this country. How well or badly would you say the current government is handling the following matters, or haven’t you heard enough to say: Managing the economy? Interviewer: Probe for strength of opinion. 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Very Badly 325 2 Fairly Badly 403 3 Fairly Well 400 4 Very Well 41 8 Refused 2 9 Don't Know / Haven’t heard enough 29 Q56b. Handling improving living standards of the poor Interviewer: Probe for strength of opinion. 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Very Badly 402 2 Fairly Badly 408 3 Fairly Well 346 4 Very Well 28 8 Refused 1 9 Don't Know / Haven’t heard enough 15 Q56c. Handling creating jobs Interviewer: Probe for strength of opinion. 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Very Badly 466 2 Fairly Badly 413 3 Fairly Well 268 4 Very Well 19 8 Refused 1 9 Don't Know / Haven’t heard enough 33 Q56d. Handling keeping prices stable Interviewer: Probe for strength of opinion. 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Very Badly 656 2 Fairly Badly 336 3 Fairly Well 171 4 Very Well 26 8 Refused 1 9 Don't Know / Haven’t heard enough 10 Q56e. Handling narrowing income gaps Interviewer: Probe for strength of opinion. 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Very Badly 603 2 Fairly Badly 362 3 Fairly Well 151 4 Very Well 19 8 Refused 1 9 Don't Know / Haven’t heard enough 64 Q56f. Handling reducing crime Interviewer: Probe for strength of opinion. 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Very Badly 132 2 Fairly Badly 208 3 Fairly Well 596 4 Very Well 247 8 Refused 2 9 Don't Know / Haven’t heard enough 15 Q56g. Handling improving basic health services Interviewer: Probe for strength of opinion. 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Very Badly 273 2 Fairly Badly 361 3 Fairly Well 498 4 Very Well 58 8 Refused 1 9 Don't Know / Haven’t heard enough 9 Q56h. Handling addressing educational needs Interviewer: Probe for strength of opinion. 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Very Badly 233 2 Fairly Badly 327 3 Fairly Well 560 4 Very Well 70 8 Refused 1 9 Don't Know / Haven’t heard enough 9 Q56i. Handling providing water and sanitation services Interviewer: Probe for strength of opinion. 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Very Badly 310 2 Fairly Badly 320 3 Fairly Well 494 4 Very Well 65 8 Refused 1 9 Don't Know / Haven’t heard enough 10 Q56j. Handling ensuring enough to eat Interviewer: Probe for strength of opinion. 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Very Badly 491 2 Fairly Badly 447 3 Fairly Well 195 4 Very Well 28 8 Refused 4 9 Don't Know / Haven’t heard enough 35 Q56k. Handling fighting corruption Interviewer: Probe for strength of opinion. 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Very Badly 635 2 Fairly Badly 307 3 Fairly Well 205 4 Very Well 20 8 Refused 1 9 Don't Know / Haven’t heard enough 32 Q56l. Handling maintaining roads and bridges Interviewer: Probe for strength of opinion. 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Very Badly 217 2 Fairly Badly 278 3 Fairly Well 585 4 Very Well 115 8 Refused 1 9 Don't Know / Haven’t heard enough 4 Q56m. Handling providing reliable electric supply Interviewer: Probe for strength of opinion. 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Very Badly 340 2 Fairly Badly 316 3 Fairly Well 455 4 Very Well 62 8 Refused 1 9 Don't Know / Haven’t heard enough 26 Q56n. Handling preventing election violence Interviewer: Probe for strength of opinion. 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Very Badly 137 2 Fairly Badly 248 3 Fairly Well 607 4 Very Well 179 8 Refused 1 9 Don't Know / Haven’t heard enough 28 Q56o. Handling preventing or resolving violent community conflict Interviewer: Probe for strength of opinion. 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Very Badly 101 2 Fairly Badly 220 3 Fairly Well 647 4 Very Well 191 8 Refused 1 9 Don't Know / Haven’t heard enough 40 Q56p. Handling countering violence from armed extremists Interviewer: Probe for strength of opinion. 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Very Badly 65 2 Fairly Badly 143 3 Fairly Well 575 4 Very Well 343 8 Refused 2 9 Don't Know / Haven’t heard enough 72 Q56q. Handling promoting equal rights/opportunities for women Interviewer: Probe for strength of opinion. 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Very Badly 55 2 Fairly Badly 100 3 Fairly Well 715 4 Very Well 317 8 Refused 1 9 Don't Know / Haven’t heard enough 12 Q56r. Handling addressing needs of youth Interviewer: Probe for strength of opinion. 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Very Badly 311 2 Fairly Badly 417 3 Fairly Well 376 4 Very Well 55 8 Refused 1 9 Don't Know / Haven’t heard enough 40 Q56s. Handling protecting rights, promoting opportunities for disabled Interviewer: Probe for strength of opinion. 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Very Badly 130 2 Fairly Badly 214 3 Fairly Well 596 4 Very Well 184 8 Refused 2 9 Don't Know / Haven’t heard enough 74 Q57a. Better or worse: access to medical care Probe for strength of opinion. 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Much worse 157 2 Worse 316 3 Same 222 4 Better 455 5 Much Better 47 8 Refused 1 9 Don’t know 2 Q57b. Better or worse: personal safety Probe for strength of opinion. 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Much worse 41 2 Worse 142 3 Same 170 4 Better 667 5 Much Better 168 8 Refused 0 9 Don’t know 12 Q57c. Better or worse: government effectiveness on education Probe for strength of opinion. 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Much worse 118 2 Worse 280 3 Same 235 4 Better 500 5 Much Better 60 8 Refused 0 9 Don’t know 7 Q57d. Better or worse: get assistance from police Probe for strength of opinion. 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Much worse 75 2 Worse 265 3 Same 177 4 Better 568 5 Much Better 104 8 Refused 0 9 Don’t know 11 Q57e. Better or worse: government assists people to resolve problems Probe for strength of opinion. 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Much worse 156 2 Worse 386 3 Same 214 4 Better 373 5 Much Better 37 8 Refused 0 9 Don’t know 34 Q57f. Better or worse: MPs listen Probe for strength of opinion. 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Much worse 214 2 Worse 375 3 Same 268 4 Better 282 5 Much Better 24 8 Refused 1 9 Don’t know 36 Q57g. Better or worse: equal opportunities and treatment for women Probe for strength of opinion. 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Much worse 20 2 Worse 71 3 Same 134 4 Better 749 5 Much Better 216 8 Refused 0 9 Don’t know 10 Q58a. Performance: President 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Strongly Disapprove 113 2 Disapprove 215 3 Approve 519 4 Strongly Approve 324 8 Refused 4 9 Don’t know / haven't heard enough 25 Q58b. Performance: MP/National Assembly rep 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Strongly Disapprove 196 2 Disapprove 330 3 Approve 484 4 Strongly Approve 134 8 Refused 2 9 Don’t know / haven't heard enough 54 Q58c. Performance: local government councillor 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Strongly Disapprove 135 2 Disapprove 293 3 Approve 564 4 Strongly Approve 145 7 Not Applicable 0 8 Refused 1 9 Don’t know / haven't heard enough 62 Q58d. Performance: traditional leader 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Strongly Disapprove 61 2 Disapprove 130 3 Approve 556 4 Strongly Approve 213 7 Not Applicable 59 8 Refused 5 9 Don’t know / haven't heard enough 176 Q58e. Performance: your Mayor 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Strongly Disapprove 113 2 Disapprove 258 3 Approve 543 4 Strongly Approve 193 7 Not Applicable 0 8 Refused 1 9 Don’t know / haven't heard enough 92 Q59a. Who responsible: MPs do jobs Read out options. 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 The President / Executive 279 1 The Parliament / County Assembly 202 2 Their Political Party 66 3 The Voters 618 4 No One 12 8 Refused 0 9 Don’t know 23 Q59b. Who responsible: local councillors do jobs Read out options. 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 The President / Executive 95 1 The Parliament / County Assembly 258 2 Their Political Party 86 3 The Voters 725 4 No One 10 8 Refused 0 9 Don’t know 26 Q59c. Who responsible: president does job Read out options. 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 The President / Executive 108 1 The Parliament / County Assembly 421 2 Their Political Party 61 3 The Voters 541 4 No One 24 8 Refused 1 9 Don’t know 44 Q60a. Feared violence in neighbourhood 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 2 0 No, Never 676 1 Yes, feared but didn't experience 360 2 Yes, Feared and experienced 160 8 Refused 0 9 Don't know 2 Q60b. Feared violence at political event 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 2 0 No, Never 619 1 Yes, feared but didn't experience 408 2 Yes, Feared and experienced 158 8 Refused 2 9 Don't know 11 Q60c. Feared violence during public protest 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 2 0 No, Never 767 1 Yes, feared but didn't experience 324 2 Yes, Feared and experienced 93 8 Refused 3 9 Don't know 11 Q60d. Feared violence by extremists 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 2 0 No, Never 878 1 Yes, feared but didn't experience 259 2 Yes, Feared and experienced 46 8 Refused 5 9 Don't know 10 Q61a. Armed forces protect from security threats 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 2 1 Never 10 2 Rarely 46 3 Sometimes 100 4 Often 325 5 Always 705 8 Refused 1 9 Don't know / Haven’t heard enough 11 Q61b. Armed forces get necessary resources 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 2 1 Never 13 2 Rarely 40 3 Sometimes 115 4 Often 324 5 Always 522 8 Refused 1 9 Don't know / Haven’t heard enough 183 Q61c. Armed forces are professional and respectful to citizens 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 2 1 Never 35 2 Rarely 92 3 Sometimes 220 4 Often 320 5 Always 469 8 Refused 0 9 Don't know / Haven’t heard enough 62 Q62. Free to move when public security threatened vs impose curfews Interviewer: Probe for strength of opinion: Do you agree or agree very strongly? 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 2 1 Agree very strongly with 1 245 2 Agree with 1 125 3 Agree with 2 252 4 Agree very strongly with 2 562 5 Agree with neither 10 8 Refused 0 9 Don't know 4 Q63. Government should monitor private communication vs right to privacy Interviewer: Probe for strength of opinion: Do you agree or agree very strongly? 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 2 1 Agree very strongly with 1 379 2 Agree with 1 214 3 Agree with 2 185 4 Agree very strongly with 2 394 5 Agree with neither 17 8 Refused 0 9 Don't know 9 Q64 Absolute freedom of religion vs government regulates what is said Interviewer: Probe for strength of opinion: Do you agree or agree very strongly? 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 2 1 Agree very strongly with 1 494 2 Agree with 1 218 3 Agree with 2 189 4 Agree very strongly with 2 283 5 Agree with neither 9 8 Refused 0 9 Don't know 5 Q65. Country governed by religious law vs secular law Interviewer: Probe for strength of opinion: Do you agree or agree very strongly? 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 2 1 Agree very strongly with 1 262 2 Agree with 1 108 3 Agree with 2 253 4 Agree very strongly with 2 510 5 Agree with neither 47 8 Refused 3 9 Don't know 15 Q66. Difficulty to move across borders 66. In your opinion, how easy or difficult is it for people in West Africa to cross international borders in order to work or trade in other countries, or haven’t you heard enough to say? Interviewer: Probe for strength of opinion. 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 2 1 Very difficult 265 2 Difficult 334 3 Easy 257 4 Very easy 89 7 Never try 173 8 Refused 0 9 Don’t know 80 Q67. Lived outside country 67. During the past three years, have you or anyone in your household gone to live in another country outside Uganda for more than three months? Interviewer: Code from response. 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 2 0 No 976 1 Yes 221 8 Refused 0 9 Don’t know 1 Q68a. Considered emigration to other country 68a. How much, if at all, have you considered moving to another country to live? Interviewer: read out options. 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 2 0 Not at all 753 1 A little bit 151 2 Somewhat 153 3 A lot 129 8 Refused 4 9 Don’t know 8 Q68b. Planned emigration to other country If answer to Q68A was “A little bit,” “Somewhat,” “A lot” or “Don’t know”, ask: 68b. How much planning or preparation have you done in order to move to another country to live? Interviewer: read out options. 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 You are not currently making any specific plans or preparations 309 1 You are planning to move in the next year or two but not yet making preparations 96 2 You are currently making preparations to move, like getting a visa 33 7 Not Applicable 755 8 Refused 3 9 Don't know 4 Q69. Most likely country for emigration If answer to Q68A was “A little bit,” “Somewhat,” “A lot” or “Don’t know”, ask: 69. If you were to move to another country, where would you be most likely to go? Read out options. 1200 1 99 -1 Missing 0 1 Rwanda 25 2 Another country in East Africa 112 3 Elsewhere in Africa 64 4 Europe 57 5 North America 96 6 Central/South America 7 7 Middle East 45 8 Asia 7 9 Australia 5 10 Outside of Africa 10 97 Not Applicable 755 98 Refused 8 99 Don't know 9 Q70. Most important reason for emigrating If answer to Q68A was “A little bit,” “Somewhat,” “A lot” or “Don’t know”, ask: 70. There are several reasons why people leave their home to live in another country for an extended period of time. What about you? What is the most important reason why you would consider moving from Uganda? Interviewer: Do not read options. Code from response. 1200 1 9999 -1 Missing 0 1 Find work 230 2 Economic hardship 62 3 Lower taxes at destination 0 4 Poverty 22 5 Poor infrastructure/ services 0 6 Better business prospects 44 7 Natural Disasters 0 8 Better democratic environment 6 9 Political persecution 3 10 Religious persecution 8 11 Civil war 3 12 Crime 2 13 Better schools 0 14 Better medical services 2 15 To pursue an education 7 16 To accompany family members who are moving for work 4 17 To join spouse/ family members who have already migrated 3 18 Travel/tourism/adventure/experience other cultures 42 9995 Other 1 9997 Not Applicable 755 9998 Refused 1 9999 Don’t know 5 Q70other. Most important reason for emigrating (verbatim) If answer to Q68A was “A little bit,” “Somewhat,” “A lot” or “Don’t know”, ask: 70. There are several reasons why people leave their home to live in another country for an extended period of time. What about you? What is the most important reason why you would consider moving from Uganda? Other 1200 1199 SETTLEMENT 1 Q71. Climate conditions compared to ten years ago 71. In your experience, would you say climate conditions for agricultural production in your area have gotten better, gotten worse, or stayed about the same over the last 10 years or haven’t you heard enough to say? Interviewer: probe for strength of opinion. 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 2 0 No experience 36 1 Much worse 693 2 Worse 320 3 About the same 53 4 Better 65 5 Much better 22 8 Refused 2 9 Don’t know/Haven’t heard enough to say 7 Q72a. Severity of droughts Interviewer: Probe for strength of opinion. 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 2 1 Much more severe 798 2 Somewhat more severe 238 3 Stayed the same 48 4 Somewhat less severe 40 5 Much less severe 67 8 Refused 0 9 Don’t know 7 Q72b. Severity of flooding Interviewer: Probe for strength of opinion. 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 2 1 Much more severe 94 2 Somewhat more severe 49 3 Stayed the same 123 4 Somewhat less severe 321 5 Much less severe 562 8 Refused 2 9 Don’t know 47 Q73a. Heard about climate change 73a. Have you heard about climate change or haven’t you had the chance to hear about this yet? No [skip to Q77] 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 2 0 No 246 1 Yes 943 8 Refused 1 9 Don’t Know/Haven't heard enough 8 Q73b. Climage change: meaning If yes, to Q73A: 73b. What does the phrase “climate change” mean to you? Read out options. 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Negative changes in the weather 707 2 Positive changes in the weather 100 3 Other changes in weather patterns 129 7 Not Applicable 248 8 Refused 0 9 Don’t know/ Haven’t heard enough 16 Q74. Climate change: main cause If yes, to Q73A: 74. People have different ideas about what causes climate change. What about you, which of the following do you think is the main cause of climate change, or haven't you heard enough to say? 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Human Activity 511 2 Natural processes 187 3 Both human activity and natural processes 232 4 None of these 7 7 Not Applicable 248 8 Refused 0 9 Don’t know / Haven’t heard enough 15 Q75. Climate change: affecting country If yes, to Q73A: 75. Do you think climate change is making life in Uganda better or worse, or haven’t you heard enough to say? Interviewer: probe for strength of opinion. 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Much better 21 2 Somewhat better 22 3 Neither/ no change / about the same [Do not read] 13 4 Somewhat worse 282 5 Much worse 603 7 Not Applicable 248 8 Refused 0 9 Don’t know / Haven’t heard enough to say 11 Q76. Climate change needs to be stopped? By ordinary people? If yes, to Q73A: 76. Do you think that climate change needs to be stopped? [If yes] How much do you think that ordinary Ugandans can do to stop climate change? Read out options 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 No, climate change doesn’t need to be stopped 63 1 Yes, Ordinary Ugandans can do nothing at all 214 2 Yes, Ordinary Ugandans can do a little bit 362 3 Yes, Ordinary Ugandans can do a lot 285 7 Not Applicable 248 8 Refused 2 9 Don’t know 26 Q77a. Girls and boys have equal chance at education 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 2 1 Strongly Disagree 50 2 Disagree 110 3 Neither Agree Nor Disagree 6 4 Agree 366 5 Strongly Agree 661 8 Refused 1 9 Don’t Know 4 Q77b. Women and men have equal chance to earn income 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 2 1 Strongly Disagree 52 2 Disagree 151 3 Neither Agree Nor Disagree 26 4 Agree 392 5 Strongly Agree 571 8 Refused 1 9 Don’t Know 5 Q77c. Women and men have equal chance of paying job 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 2 1 Strongly Disagree 41 2 Disagree 165 3 Neither Agree Nor Disagree 21 4 Agree 416 5 Strongly Agree 546 8 Refused 1 9 Don’t Know 8 Q77d. Women and men have equal chance to own/inherit land 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 2 1 Strongly Disagree 214 2 Disagree 271 3 Neither Agree Nor Disagree 45 4 Agree 308 5 Strongly Agree 346 8 Refused 2 9 Don’t Know 12 Q78a. Justified for parents to physically discipline children 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 2 1 Never justified 577 2 Sometimes justified 454 3 Always justified 165 8 Refused 1 9 Don't know 1 Q78b. Justified for men to beat their wives 1200 -1 8 -1 Missing 2 1 Never justified 966 2 Sometimes justified 167 3 Always justified 64 8 Refused 1 9 Don't know 0 Q79a_UGA. Fewer MPs in order to reduce the financial burden Interviewer: Probe for strength of opinion. 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 3 1 Strongly Disagree 86 2 Disagree 105 3 Neither Agree Nor Disagree 27 4 Agree 278 5 Strongly Agree 676 8 Refused 1 9 Don’t Know 24 Q79b_UGA. MPs should not be appointed to cabinet positions Interviewer: Probe for strength of opinion. 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 3 1 Strongly Disagree 118 2 Disagree 188 3 Neither Agree Nor Disagree 37 4 Agree 313 5 Strongly Agree 475 8 Refused 3 9 Don’t Know 63 Q79c_UGA. MPs should cease to receive free cars from the state Interviewer: Probe for strength of opinion. 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 3 1 Strongly Disagree 115 2 Disagree 116 3 Neither Agree Nor Disagree 33 4 Agree 295 5 Strongly Agree 608 8 Refused 2 9 Don’t Know 28 Q79d_UGA. Losing political parties should accept election results Interviewer: Probe for strength of opinion. 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 3 1 Strongly Disagree 73 2 Disagree 90 3 Neither Agree Nor Disagree 27 4 Agree 447 5 Strongly Agree 539 8 Refused 3 9 Don’t Know 18 Q79e_UGA. Disagreements over 2016 election results highlight the need for national dialogue Interviewer: Probe for strength of opinion. 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 3 1 Strongly Disagree 32 2 Disagree 46 3 Neither Agree Nor Disagree 52 4 Agree 450 5 Strongly Agree 571 8 Refused 3 9 Don’t Know 43 Q80_UGA. Electoral law to stop over-75 years olds from running vs Discrimination should not be allowed Interviewer: Probe for strength of opinion: Do you agree or agree very strongly? 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 3 1 Agree very strongly with 1 744 2 Agree with 1 157 3 Agree with 2 90 4 Agree very strongly with 2 193 5 Agree with neither 7 8 Refused 2 9 Don't know 4 Q81a_UGA. Registered in the National Identification registration exercise Read answer options; single response] 1200 -1 8 -1 Missing 3 1 Yes 1133 2 No 63 8 Refused 1 9 Don't Know 0 Q81b_UGA. National Identity card holder Read answer options; single response] 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 3 1 Yes 1059 2 No 136 8 Refused 1 9 Don't Know 1 Q81c_UGA. Registered as a member of political party Read answer options; single response] 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 3 1 Yes 549 2 No 639 8 Refused 3 9 Don't Know 6 Q81d_UGA. Holder of membership card from political party Read answer options; single response] 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 3 1 Yes 504 2 No 683 8 Refused 2 9 Don't Know 8 Q82a_UGA. Handling of youth employment Interviewer: Probe for strength of opinion 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 3 1 Very Badly 247 2 Fairly Badly 335 3 Fairly Well 404 4 Very Well 85 8 Refused 2 9 Don't know / Haven’t heard enough 124 Q82b_UGA. Improving household incomes Interviewer: Probe for strength of opinion 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 3 1 Very Badly 278 2 Fairly Badly 360 3 Fairly Well 370 4 Very Well 76 8 Refused 3 9 Don't know / Haven’t heard enough 110 Q82c_UGA. Making student loans available to more people Interviewer: Probe for strength of opinion 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 3 1 Very Badly 203 2 Fairly Badly 263 3 Fairly Well 357 4 Very Well 84 8 Refused 2 9 Don't know / Haven’t heard enough 288 Q82d_UGA. Making sure that the Elderly Grant scheme reaches more people Interviewer: Probe for strength of opinion 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 3 1 Very Badly 188 2 Fairly Badly 290 3 Fairly Well 417 4 Very Well 123 8 Refused 5 9 Don't know / Haven’t heard enough 174 Q83a_UGA. Tighten the law on campaign financing and accountability Interviewer: Probe for strength of opinion. 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 3 1 Strongly disagree 41 2 Disagree 36 3 Neither agree nor disagree 29 4 Agree 443 5 Strongly agree 625 8 Refused 1 9 Don’t Know 22 Q83b_UGA. Improve on transparency during declaration of election results Interviewer: Probe for strength of opinion. 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 3 1 Strongly disagree 9 2 Disagree 4 3 Neither agree nor disagree 18 4 Agree 381 5 Strongly agree 773 8 Refused 1 9 Don’t Know 11 Q83c_UGA. Hold electoral officials and security agents individually liable for offences committed under their watch Interviewer: Probe for strength of opinion. 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 3 1 Strongly disagree 30 2 Disagree 34 3 Neither agree nor disagree 33 4 Agree 400 5 Strongly agree 677 8 Refused 3 9 Don’t Know 20 Q83d_UGA. Increase the time within which to complete the hearing of and ruling on presidential election petitions Interviewer: Probe for strength of opinion. 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 3 1 Strongly disagree 97 2 Disagree 98 3 Neither agree nor disagree 57 4 Agree 379 5 Strongly agree 508 8 Refused 4 9 Don’t Know 54 Q83e_UGA. Enact a law to discourage people who use forged qualifications from standing for elections Interviewer: Probe for strength of opinion. 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 3 1 Strongly disagree 27 2 Disagree 25 3 Neither agree nor disagree 20 4 Agree 338 5 Strongly agree 776 8 Refused 2 9 Don’t Know 9 Q84. Ethnic community, cultural group or tribe 84. Let us get back to talking about you. What is your ethnic community, cultural group or tribe? If respondent does not identify any group on this question – that is, IF they REFUSE to answer (9998), DON’T KNOW (9999) or mention “Ugandan only (9990)”– then circle 7 = Not Applicable for Q88A and Q88B and continue to question Q89. 1200 -1 9998 -1 Missing 3 780 Muganda 234 781 Munyankole 153 782 Munyoro 33 783 Musoga 105 784 Mugishu 73 785 Mukhonjo 28 786 Munyole 4 787 Ateso 120 788 Acholi 42 789 Alur 31 790 Lugbara 37 791 Madi 28 792 Japhadhola 9 793 Musamia 11 794 Mugwere 6 795 Mukiga 66 796 Mutooro 17 797 Langi 84 798 Sabini 4 799 Karamajong 30 800 Kakwa 10 801 Mufumbira 17 9990 Ugandan only, or “doesn’t think of self in those terms” 0 9995 Other 50 9998 Refused 5 9999 Don’t know 0 Q84other. Ethnic community, cultural group or tribe (verbatim) 84. Let us get back to talking about you. What is your ethnic community, cultural group or tribe? Other If respondent does not identify any group on this question – that is, IF they REFUSE to answer (9998), DON’T KNOW (9999) or mention “Ugandan only (9990)”– then circle 7 = Not Applicable for Q88A and Q88B and continue to question Q89. 1200 1123 BABUKUSU 1 BAKINYI 1 CHOPE 1 KAKWA 10 KUMAM 8 MUBWISI 3 MUDAAMA 4 MUFUMBIRA 17 MUGUNGU 7 MUGWE 1 MUKENYI 3 MUKONJO 1 MULAMOGI 3 MULUULI 2 MUNYARA 1 MUNYARWANDA 7 MURUNDI 1 MUSONGORA 1 MWAMBA 4 TANZANIAN 1 Q85a. Ethnic group treated unfairly 85a. How often, if ever, are ___________s [R’s Ethnic Group] treated unfairly by the government? If respondent did not identify any group on Q84—that is, if they “Refused” (9998), said “Don’t know” (9999), or “Ugandan only” (9990)—then the interviewer marked “Not applicable” for questions Q85A-Q85B and continued to question 86. Read out options 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 Never 708 1 Sometimes 275 2 Often 128 3 Always 50 7 Not Applicable 8 8 Refused 0 9 Don’t know 31 Q85b. Ethnic or national identity 85b. Let us suppose that you had to choose between being a Ugandan and being a ________ [R’s Ethnic Group]. Which of the following statements best expresses your feelings? If respondent did not identify any group on Q84—that is, if they “Refused” (9998), said “Don’t know” (9999), or “Ugandan only” (9990)—then the interviewer marked “Not applicable” for questions Q85A-Q85B and continued to question 86. 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 I feel only (ethnic group) 53 2 I feel more (ethnic group) than Ugandan 128 3 I feel equally Ugandan and (ethnic group) 724 4 I feel more Ugandan than (ethnic group) 129 5 I feel only Ugandan 151 7 Not Applicable 8 8 Refused 2 9 Don't know 5 Q86a. Experienced discrimination based on gender 1200 -1 3 -1 Missing 3 0 Never 1014 1 Once or twice 124 2 Several times 44 3 Many times 15 8 Refused 0 9 Don't Know 0 Q86b. Experienced discrimination based on religion 1200 -1 3 -1 Missing 3 0 Never 1033 1 Once or twice 112 2 Several times 37 3 Many times 15 8 Refused 0 9 Don't Know 0 Q86c. Experienced discrimination based on ethnicity 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 3 0 Never 900 1 Once or twice 172 2 Several times 93 3 Many times 31 8 Refused 0 9 Don't Know 1 Q86d. Experienced discrimination based on disability 1200 -1 7 -1 Missing 3 0 Never 120 1 Once or twice 21 2 Several times 9 3 Many times 5 7 Not Applicable (no disability) 1042 8 Refused 0 9 Don't Know 0 Q87a. Neighbours: people of different religion Interviewer: Probe for strength of opinion. 1200 -1 5 -1 Missing 3 1 Strongly dislike 21 2 Somewhat dislike 33 3 Would not care 433 4 Somewhat like 267 5 Strongly like 443 8 Refused 0 9 Don’t know 0 Q87b. Neighbours: people of different ethnicity Interviewer: Probe for strength of opinion. 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 3 1 Strongly dislike 50 2 Somewhat dislike 66 3 Would not care 456 4 Somewhat like 264 5 Strongly like 360 8 Refused 0 9 Don’t know 1 Q87c. Neighbours: homosexuals Interviewer: Probe for strength of opinion. 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 3 1 Strongly dislike 1096 2 Somewhat dislike 56 3 Would not care 18 4 Somewhat like 9 5 Strongly like 10 8 Refused 5 9 Don’t know 3 Q87d. Neighbours: immigrants and foreign workers Interviewer: Probe for strength of opinion. 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 3 1 Strongly dislike 133 2 Somewhat dislike 142 3 Would not care 411 4 Somewhat like 261 5 Strongly like 246 8 Refused 0 9 Don’t know 4 Q88a. Close to political party 88a. Do you feel close to any particular political party? 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 3 0 No, not close to any party 342 1 Yes, feels close to a party 825 8 Refused 29 9 Don't know 1 Q88b. Which party Interviewer: if “Yes” to Q88A: 88b. Which party is that? If answer to Q88A was “No,” “Don’t Know,” or “Refused to answer,” circle 997 = Not applicable 1200 780 9999 -1 Missing 0 780 National Resistance Movement [NRM] 568 781 Forum for Democratic Change [FDC] 144 782 Democratic Party [DP] 31 783 Conservative Party [CP] 0 784 Uganda Peoples Congress [UPC] 24 785 The Peoples Progressive Party [PPP] 0 786 Social Democratic Party (SDP) 0 787 Uganda Federal Alliance (UFA) 0 788 The Justice Forum (JEEMA) 1 789 The People’s Development Party (PDP) 0 790 Go Foward 4 791 Uganda Farmers Party 1 9995 Other 1 9997 Not Applicable 375 9998 Refused to answer 50 9999 Don't know 1 Q88bother. Which party (verbatim) Interviewer: if “Yes” to Q88A: 88b. Which party is that? Other If answer to Q88A was “No,” “Don’t Know,” or “Refused to answer,” circle 997 = Not applicable 1200 1199 INDEPENDENT 1 Q89a. Own radio 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 3 0 No, don’t own 242 1 Yes, someone else owns 134 2 Yes, do own 820 8 Refused 0 9 Don’t know 1 Q89b. Own television Si "Oui" à Q89A 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 3 0 No, don’t own 946 1 Yes, someone else owns 70 2 Yes, do own 171 8 Refused 0 9 Don’t know 10 Q89c. Own motor vehicle, car or motorcycle 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 3 0 No, don’t own 939 1 Yes, someone else owns 135 2 Yes, do own 113 8 Refused 0 9 Don’t know 10 Q89d. Own computer 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 3 0 No, don’t own 1086 1 Yes, someone else owns 36 2 Yes, do own 61 8 Refused 0 9 Don’t know 14 Q89e. Own bank account 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 3 0 No, don’t own 791 1 Yes, someone else owns 112 2 Yes, do own 272 8 Refused 2 9 Don’t know 20 Q89f. Own mobile phone 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 3 0 No, don’t own 232 1 Yes, someone else owns 130 2 Yes, do own 832 8 Refused 0 9 Don’t know 3 Q90. Mobile phone access to internet If yes to personally owning a mobile phone 90. Does your phone have access to the internet? 1200 0 9 -1 Missing 0 0 No, does not have internet access 513 1 Yes, has internet 273 7 Not Applicable 368 8 Refused 1 9 Don't Know 45 Q91a. How often use a mobile phone Read out options. 1200 -1 8 -1 Missing 3 0 Never 168 1 Less than once a month 47 2 A few times a month 69 3 A few times a week 114 4 Everyday 798 8 Refused 1 9 Don't know 0 Q91b. How often use the internet Read out options. 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 3 0 Never 954 1 Less than once a month 30 2 A few times a month 38 3 A few times a week 75 4 Everyday 83 8 Refused 3 9 Don't know 14 Q92a. Source of water for household use 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 3 1 Inside the house 15 2 Inside the compound 121 3 Outside the compound 1049 8 Refused 2 9 Don't know 10 Q92b. Location of toilet or latrine 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 3 0 No latrine 20 1 Inside the house 23 2 Inside the compound 523 3 Outside the compound 630 8 Refused 0 9 Don't know 1 Q93. Electric connection from mains 93. Do you have an electric connection to your home from the mains? [If yes] How often is the electricity actually available from this connection? Interviewer: If it is 100% clear that there is no electricity supply to the home, e.g., in an unserved rural area, do not ask the question of the respondent. Just select 0=No electricity supply and continue to the next question. 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 3 0 No mains electric supply or connection to the home 963 1 Never 16 2 Occasionally 59 3 About half of the time 15 4 Most of the time 115 5 All of the time 27 8 Refused 0 9 Don't know 2 Q94. Employment status 94. Do you have a job that pays a cash income? [If yes, ask] Is it full-time or part-time? [If no, ask:] Are you presently looking for a job? 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 3 0 No, not looking 359 1 No, looking 311 2 Yes, part time 169 3 Yes, full time 356 8 Refused 1 9 Don’t know 1 Q95a. Occupation of respondent 95a. What is your main occupation? [If unemployed, retired, or disabled, ask:] What was your last main occupation? Do not read options. Code from responses 1200 -1 99 -1 Missing 3 0 Never had a job 103 1 Student 75 2 Housewife / homemaker 85 3 Agriculture / farming / fishing / forestry 566 4 Trader / hawker / vendor 95 5 Retail / Shop 51 6 Unskilled manual worker 63 7 Artisan or skilled manual worker 49 8 Clerical or secretarial 8 9 Supervisor / Foreman / Senior Manager 8 10 Security services 11 11 Mid-level professional 49 12 Upper-level professional 16 95 Other 14 98 Refused 1 99 Don’t know 3 Q95b. Employer of respondent If respondent has an occupation, i.e., responses on Q95A other than 0=never had a job, 1=student, 2= housewife/homemaker, ask: 95b. Do you work for yourself, for someone else in the private sector or the non-governmental sector, or for government? Read out options. 1200 1 9 -1 Missing 0 1 Works for self 376 2 Private sector 99 3 Non Governmental Organizations / Civil society sector 19 4 Government 21 7 Not Applicable 682 8 Refused 1 9 Don't know 2 Q95c. Who decides how money is used 95c. What is the main way that decisions are made about how to use any money that you have or earn, for example from a job, a business, selling things or other activities? Interviewer: Read out options. 1200 -1 9 -1 Missing 3 1 You make the decisions yourself 455 2 Your spouse makes the decisions 136 3 You make the decisions jointly with your spouse 400 4 You make the decisions jointly with other family members 122 5 Other family members make the decisions without you 52 6 None of the above / Some other response 4 7 Not applicable, no earnings 25 8 Refused 2 9 Don’t know 1 Q96a. Head of household 96a. Who is the head of this household, that is, the person who has primary responsibility for making decisions on behalf of the household? Interviewer: Do not read options. Code from responses. 1200 -1 12 -1 Missing 3 1 You(respondent) 607 2 Respondent's spouse 353 3 Respondent's father 128 4 Respondent's mother 45 5 Respondent's son 8 6 Respondent's daughter 3 7 Respondent's grandfather 3 8 Respondent's grandmother 10 9 Another male relative 17 10 Another female relative 5 11 Someone else 3 12 More than one person 15 98 Refused 0 99 Don’t know 0 Q96b. Occupation of head of household 96b. What is the main occupation of the head of the household? [If unemployed, retired or disabled, ask:] What was his/her last main occupation? Interviewer: Do not read options. Code from responses 1200 0 97 -1 Missing 0 0 Never had a job 36 1 Student 9 2 Housewife / homemaker 11 3 Agriculture / farming / fishing / forestry 319 4 Trader / hawker / vendor 53 5 Retail / Shop 20 6 Unskilled manual worker 29 7 Artisan or skilled manual worker 30 8 Clerical or secretarial 2 9 Supervisor / Foreman / Senior Manager 4 10 Security services 12 11 Mid-level professional 27 12 Upper-level professional 14 95 Other 24 97 Not Applicable (respondent is head of household) 610 98 Refused 0 99 Don’t know 0 Q97. Education of respondent 97. What is your highest level of education? Code from answer. Do not read options. 1200 -1 99 -1 Missing 3 0 No formal schooling 126 1 Informal schooling only 24 2 Some primary schooling 353 3 Primary school completed 190 4 Some secondary school / high school 220 5 Secondary school / high school completed 137 6 Post-secondary qualifications, other than university 82 7 Some university 16 8 University completed 41 9 Post-graduate 6 98 Refused 1 99 Don’t know 1 Q98. Religion of respondent 98. What is your religion, if any? Interviewer: Code from answer. Do not read options. 1200 -1 9998 -1 Missing 3 0 None 3 1 Christian only 109 2 Roman Catholic 420 3 Orthodox 1 4 Coptic 0 5 Anglican 321 6 Lutheran 12 7 Methodist 0 8 Presbyterian 2 9 Baptist 6 10 Quaker / Friends 0 11 Mennonite 0 12 Evangelical 13 13 Pentecostal 111 14 Independent 0 15 Jehovah’s Witness 0 16 Seventh Day Adventist 24 17 Mormon 0 18 Muslim only 162 19 Sunni only 3 20 Ismaeli 1 21 Mouridiya Brotherhood 0 22 Tijaniya Brotherhood 0 23 Qadiriya Brotherhood 0 24 Shia 0 25 Traditional / ethnic religion 2 26 Hindu 0 27 Bahai 0 28 Agnostic 1 29 Atheist 0 30 Dutch Reformed 0 31 Calvinist 0 32 Church of Christ 1 33 Zionist Christian Church 0 34 Jewish 0 9995 Other 4 9998 Refused 1 9999 Don't know 0 Q98other. Religion of respondent (verbatim) 98. What is your religion, if any? Other Interviewer: Code from answer. Do not read options. 1200 1196 BYAKISAKA 1 FAITH OF UNIT 1 MUNGUMWEMA 2 Q99. Vote for which party 99. If presidential elections were held tomorrow, which party’s candidate would you vote for? Do not read options. Code from response. 1200 -1 9999 -1 Missing 3 780 National Resistance Movement [NRM] 637 781 Forum for Democratic Change [FDC] 208 782 Democratic Party [DP] 40 783 Conservative Party [CP] 0 784 Uganda Peoples Congress [UPC] 23 785 The Peoples Progressive Party [PPP] 0 786 Social Democratic Party (SDP) 0 787 Uganda Federal Alliance (UFA) 0 788 The Justice Forum (JEEMA) 1 789 The People’s Development Party (PDP) 0 790 Go Foward 4 791 Uganda Farmers Party 1 9995 Other 30 9997 Would not vote 72 9998 Refused to answer 108 9999 Don't know 73 Q99other. Vote for which party (verbatim) 99. If presidential elections were held tomorrow, which party’s candidate would you vote for? Other Do not read options. Code from response. 1200 1170 AM NOT SURE YET 1 AN INDEPENDENT PERSON ASPIRING 1 ANY ONE 1 ANYONE OF MY CHOICE 1 DON'T HAVE 1 I DON'T VOTE PARTIES 1 I VOTE FOR AN INDIVIDUAL NOT A PARTY 1 I WOULD VOTE THE BEST CANDIDATE 1 INDEPENDENT 8 INDEPENDENT CANDIDATE 2 IT DEPENDS ON WHO AFFIRMS TO ME IN HIS OR HER MANIFESTO TO WORK FOR THE COUNTRY 1 IT IS MY SECRET 1 PERSONAL ABILITY'S 1 PERSONAL ABILITY'S (INDIVIDUAL MERIT) 1 THE ONE WITH THE BEST MANIFESTO 1 THE STRONGEST OPPONENTS TO THE PRESIDENT BUT IF NOT SHE WOULD VOTE FOR NRM CANDIDATE 1 VOTE ACCOUNT IN G TO PROGRAMS GIVEN AND ABILITY 1 VOTE SOMEONE ON INDIVIDUAL MERIT NOT ON PARTY 1 WOULD NOT VOTE FOR A PARTY BUT WOULD VOTE FOR PERSON WHO IS A PERFORMER. 1 WOULD NOT VOTE. 1 WOULD VOTE ACCORDING TO SOMEONE'S CHARACTER AND NOT INFLUENCED BY THE POLITICAL PARTY 1 WOULD VOTE FOR A GOOD LEADER 1 Q100. Perceived survey sponsor 100. Just one more question: Who do you think sent us to do this interview? Do not read options. Code from response. 1200 -1 99 -1 Missing 3 0 No one 6 1 Afrobarometer or Hatchile Consult Ltd 227 2 Research Company 176 3 Non-government or religious organization 59 4 University / School / College 6 5 Private company 25 6 Media 2 7 Political party or politician 41 8 Government 351 9 International organization or another country 16 10 God 5 95 Other 63 98 Refused 9 99 Don’t know 211 Time interview ended 1200 Length of interview Length of interview 1200 -1 255.310066666667 -1 Missing 5 Q101. Gender of respondent 101. Respondent’s gender 1200 1 2 1 Male 600 2 Female 600 Q102. Race of respondent 102. Respondent’s race 1200 1 2 1 Black / African 1198 2 White / European 2 3 Coloured / Mixed race 0 4 Arab / Lebanese / North African 0 5 South Asian (Indian, Pakistani, etc.) 0 6 East Asian (Chinese, Korean, Indonesian, etc.) 0 9995 Other 0 9999 Don't know 0 Q103. Language of interview 103. What was the primary language used in the interview? 1200 1 9995 1 English 134 780 Luganda 331 781 Runyankore-Rukiga 133 782 Runyoro-Rutooro 131 783 Lusoga 101 784 Lumasaaba 46 787 Ateso 90 788 Acholi/Acholi 99 789 Alur 40 790 Lugbara 43 792 Japadhola 0 793 Lusamia 1 798 Kupsabinyi 0 799 Ngakarimajong 13 9995 Other 38 Q103other. Language of interview (verbatim) 103. What was the primary language used in the interview? Other 1200 1162 KISWAHILI 2 KUMAM 4 LANGI 22 LULAMOGI 4 MADI 4 RUFUMBIRA 1 RULUULI 1 Q104. Type of shelter of respondent 104. In what type of shelter does the respondent live? 1200 1 8 1 Non-traditional / formal house 707 2 Traditional house / hut 360 3 Temporary structure / shack 95 4 Flat in a block of flats 3 5 Single room in a larger dwelling structure or backyard 33 7 Hostel in an industrial compound or farming compound 0 8 Other 2 Q105. Roof of respondent’s home 105. What was the roof of the respondent’s home or shelter made of? 1200 1 9 1 Metal, aluminum, tin or zinc 750 2 Tiles 2 3 Shingles 0 4 Thatch or grass 350 5 Plastic sheets 89 6 Asbestos 1 7 Multiple materials 3 8 Concrete 4 9 Some other material 1 10 Could not tell / could not see 0 Q106. Others present 106. Were there any other people immediately present who might be listening during the interview? 1200 1 5 1 No one 779 2 Spouse only 85 3 Children only 206 4 A few others 127 5 Small crowd 3 Q107a. Check with others 107a. Did the respondent check with others for information to answer any question? 1200 0 1 0 No 1182 1 Yes 18 Q107b. Influence by others 107b. Do you think anyone influenced the respondent’s answers during the interview? 1200 0 1 0 No 1176 1 Yes 24 Q107c. Approached by community/party representatives 107c. Were you approached by community and/or political party representatives? 1200 0 1 0 No 1172 1 Yes 28 Q107d. Feel threatened 107d. Did you feel threatened during the interview? 1200 0 1 0 No 1198 1 Yes 2 Q107e. Physically threatened 107e. Were you physically threatened during the interview? 1200 0 1 0 No 1198 1 Yes 2 Q108. Proportion difficulty answering 108. What proportion of the questions do you feel the respondent had difficulty answering? 1200 0 3 0 None 1040 1 Few 119 2 Some 32 3 Most 9 4 All 0 Q110a. Respondent friendly 110. What was the respondent’s attitude toward you during the interview? Was he or she: friendly, in between, or hostile? 1200 1 3 1 Friendly 1097 2 In between 100 3 Hostile 3 Q110b. Respondent interested 110. What was the respondent’s attitude toward you during the interview? Was he or she: interested, in between, or bored? 1200 1 3 1 Interested 1015 2 In between 176 3 Bored 9 Q110c. Respondent cooperative 110. What was the respondent’s attitude toward you during the interview? Was he or she: cooperative, in between, or uncooperative? 1200 1 3 1 Cooperative 1079 2 In between 116 3 Uncooperative 5 Q110d. Respondent patient 110. What was the respondent’s attitude toward you during the interview? Was he or she: patient, in between, or impatient? 1200 1 3 1 Patient 1063 2 In between 112 3 Impatient 25 Q110e. Respondent at ease 110. What was the respondent’s attitude toward you during the interview? Was he or she: at ease, in between, or suspicious? 1200 1 3 1 At ease 1032 2 In between 148 3 Suspicious 20 Q110f. Respondent honest 110. What was the respondent’s attitude toward you during the interview? Was he or she: honest, in between, or misleading? 1200 1 3 1 Honest 1006 2 In between 185 3 Misleading 9 Q112. Interviewer Number 112. Interviewer’s number 1200 UGA12 18 UGA13 18 UGA14 18 UGA15 18 UGA16 16 UGA17 16 UGA18 28 UGA19 28 UGA20 28 UGA21 28 UGA22 46 UGA23 46 UGA24 46 UGA25 46 UGA26 30 UGA27 30 UGA28 30 UGA29 30 UGA30 26 UGA31 26 UGA32 26 UGA33 26 UGA34 44 UGA35 44 UGA36 44 UGA37 44 UGA38 18 UGA39 18 UGA40 18 UGA41 18 UGA42 24 UGA43 24 UGA44 36 UGA45 36 UGA46 36 UGA47 36 UGA48 34 UGA49 34 UGA50 34 UGA51 34 Q113. Interviewer’s Age 113. Interviewer’s age 1200 20 35 20 44 23 110 24 150 25 132 26 178 27 126 28 46 29 58 30 94 31 48 32 80 33 72 34 18 35 44 Q114. Interviewer’s gender 114. Interviewer’s gender 1200 1 2 1 Male 656 2 Female 544 Q115. Interviewer rural or urban 115. Do you come from a rural or urban area? 1200 1 2 1 Rural 412 2 Urban 788 Q116. Interviewer's home language 116. Interviewer’s home language 1200 1 799 1 English 42 4 Swahili 0 780 Luganda 360 781 Runyankole 136 782 Runyoro 144 783 Lusoga 112 784 Lumasaaba 72 785 Lukhonjo 26 786 Lunyole 0 787 Ateso 26 788 Acholi 56 789 Alur 48 790 Lugbara 72 791 Madi 0 792 Japadhola 0 793 Lusamia 0 794 Lugwere 0 795 Rukiga 0 796 Rutooro 0 797 Langi 90 798 Kupsabinyi 0 799 Ngakarimajong 16 9995 Other 0 Q117. Interviewer's ethnic group or tribe 117. Interviewer's ethnic community, cultural group or tribe: 1200 780 799 780 Muganda 360 781 Munyankole 136 782 Munyoro 144 783 Musoga 138 784 Mugishu 36 785 Mukhonjo 0 786 Munyole 0 787 Ateso 44 788 Acholi 56 789 Alur 74 790 Lugbara 72 791 Madi 0 792 Japhadhola 0 793 Musamia 0 794 Mugwere 18 795 Mukiga 0 796 Mutooro 0 797 Langi 90 798 Sabinyi 0 799 Karamajong 32 9995 Other 0 9998 Refused to answer 0 9999 Don’t know 0 Q118. Interviewer's education 118. Interviewer’s highest level of education 1200 6 8 3 Primary school completed 0 4 Some secondary school / high school 0 5 Secondary school / high school completed 0 6 Post-secondary qualifications, other than university 134 7 Some university 120 8 University completed 946 9 Post graduate 0 Q119. Other spoken languages_first 119. Which Ugandan languages do you speak? Tick all that apply. 1200 1 799 1 English 42 4 Swahili 0 780 Luganda 360 781 Runyankole 136 782 Runyoro 144 783 Lusoga 112 784 Lumasaaba 72 785 Lukhonjo 26 786 Lunyole 0 787 Ateso 26 788 Acholi 56 789 Alur 48 790 Lugbara 72 791 Madi 0 792 Japadhola 0 793 Lusamia 0 794 Lugwere 0 795 Rukiga 0 796 Rutooro 0 797 Langi 90 798 Kupsabinyi 0 799 Ngakarimajong 16 9995 Other 0 9996 No further reply 0 Q119. Other spoken languages_second 119. Which Ugandan languages do you speak? Tick all that apply. 1200 1 9996 1 English 784 4 Swahili 18 780 Luganda 78 781 Runyankole 0 782 Runyoro 26 783 Lusoga 46 784 Lumasaaba 26 785 Lukhonjo 0 786 Lunyole 0 787 Ateso 0 788 Acholi 26 789 Alur 0 790 Lugbara 0 791 Madi 0 792 Japadhola 0 793 Lusamia 0 794 Lugwere 0 795 Rukiga 0 796 Rutooro 0 797 Langi 30 798 Kupsabinyi 0 799 Ngakarimajong 0 9995 Other 0 9996 No further reply 166 Q119. Other spoken languages_third 119. Which Ugandan languages do you speak? Tick all that apply. 1200 4 9996 1 English 0 4 Swahili 54 780 Luganda 310 781 Runyankole 46 782 Runyoro 0 783 Lusoga 44 784 Lumasaaba 0 785 Lukhonjo 0 786 Lunyole 46 787 Ateso 26 788 Acholi 30 789 Alur 0 790 Lugbara 0 791 Madi 44 792 Japadhola 0 793 Lusamia 0 794 Lugwere 0 795 Rukiga 68 796 Rutooro 72 797 Langi 0 798 Kupsabinyi 0 799 Ngakarimajong 16 9995 Other 0 9996 No further reply 444 Q119. Other spoken languages_fourth 119. Which Ugandan languages do you speak? Tick all that apply. 1200 780 9996 1 English 0 4 Swahili 0 780 Luganda 36 781 Runyankole 36 782 Runyoro 34 783 Lusoga 18 784 Lumasaaba 0 785 Lukhonjo 0 786 Lunyole 0 787 Ateso 30 788 Acholi 30 789 Alur 0 790 Lugbara 0 791 Madi 18 792 Japadhola 18 793 Lusamia 0 794 Lugwere 74 795 Rukiga 34 796 Rutooro 104 797 Langi 0 798 Kupsabinyi 0 799 Ngakarimajong 0 9995 Other 0 9996 No further reply 768 Q119. Other spoken languages_fifth 119. Which Ugandan languages do you speak? Tick all that apply. 1200 786 9996 1 English 0 4 Swahili 0 780 Luganda 0 781 Runyankole 0 782 Runyoro 0 783 Lusoga 0 784 Lumasaaba 0 785 Lukhonjo 0 786 Lunyole 18 787 Ateso 0 788 Acholi 30 789 Alur 18 790 Lugbara 0 791 Madi 0 792 Japadhola 0 793 Lusamia 0 794 Lugwere 18 795 Rukiga 36 796 Rutooro 34 797 Langi 0 798 Kupsabinyi 0 799 Ngakarimajong 0 9995 Other 0 9996 No further reply 1046 Q119. Other spoken languages_sixth 119. Which Ugandan languages do you speak? Tick all that apply. 1200 793 9996 1 English 0 4 Swahili 0 780 Luganda 0 781 Runyankole 0 782 Runyoro 0 783 Lusoga 0 784 Lumasaaba 0 785 Lukhonjo 0 786 Lunyole 0 787 Ateso 0 788 Acholi 0 789 Alur 0 790 Lugbara 0 791 Madi 0 792 Japadhola 0 793 Lusamia 18 794 Lugwere 0 795 Rukiga 0 796 Rutooro 36 797 Langi 0 798 Kupsabinyi 0 799 Ngakarimajong 0 9995 Other 0 9996 No further reply 1146 Q119. Other spoken languages_seventh 119. Which Ugandan languages do you speak? Tick all that apply. 1200 794 9996 1 English 0 4 Swahili 0 780 Luganda 0 781 Runyankole 0 782 Runyoro 0 783 Lusoga 0 784 Lumasaaba 0 785 Lukhonjo 0 786 Lunyole 0 787 Ateso 0 788 Acholi 0 789 Alur 0 790 Lugbara 0 791 Madi 0 792 Japadhola 0 793 Lusamia 0 794 Lugwere 18 795 Rukiga 0 796 Rutooro 0 797 Langi 0 798 Kupsabinyi 0 799 Ngakarimajong 0 9995 Other 0 9996 No further reply 1182 Q119other. Other spoken languages (verbatim) 119. Which Ugandan languages do you speak? Tick all that apply. 1200 1182 Kakwa, Arabic 18 within country weighting factor Respondent number 1200 0.144653717890235 3.00157500798096