MAC_2019_WVS-W7_v01_M
World Values Survey - Wave 7, 2019
WVS 7
Name | Country code |
---|---|
Macau, China | MAC |
Other Household Survey [hh/oth]
The most recent 7th wave of the World Values Survey started in mid-2017 and following a 1-year postponement due to the Covid-pandemic, was finally closed on December 31, 2021. Subsequent WVS waves are planned every five years; WVS-8 is planned for 2024-2026. Prior waves include:Wave 6 (2010-2014), Wave 5 (2005-2009), Wave 4 (1999-2004), Wave 3 (1995-1998), Wave 2 (1990-1994), Wave 1 (1981-1984)
The World Values Survey (WVS) is an international research program devoted to the scientific and academic study of social, political, economic, religious and cultural values of people in the world. The project’s goal is to assess which impact values stability or change over time has on the social, political and economic development of countries and societies. The project grew out of the European Values Study and was started in 1981 by its Founder and first President (1981-2013) Professor Ronald Inglehart from the University of Michigan (USA) and his team, and since then has been operating in more than 120 world societies. The main research instrument of the project is a representative comparative social survey which is conducted globally every 5 years. Extensive geographical and thematic scope, free availability of survey data and project findings for broad public turned the WVS into one of the most authoritative and widely-used cross-national surveys in the social sciences. At the moment, WVS is the largest non-commercial cross-national empirical time-series investigation of human beliefs and values ever executed.
The project’s overall aim is to analyze people’s values, beliefs and norms in a comparative cross-national and over-time perspective. To reach this aim, project covers a broad scope of topics from the field of Sociology, Political Science, International Relations, Economics, Public Health, Demography, Anthropology, Social Psychology and etc. In addition, WVS is the only academic study which covers the whole scope of global variations, from very poor to very rich societies in all world’s main cultural zones.
The WVS combines two institutional components. From one side, WVS is a scientific program and social research infrastructure that explores people’s values and beliefs. At the same time, WVS comprises an international network of social scientists and researchers from 120 world countries and societies. All national teams and individual researchers involved into the implementation of the WVS constitute the community of Principal Investigators (PIs). All PIs are members of the WVS.
The WVS seeks to help scientists and policy makers understand changes in the beliefs, values and motivations of people throughout the world. Thousands of political scientists, sociologists, social psychologists, anthropologists and economists have used these data to analyze such topics as economic development, democratization, religion, gender equality, social capital, and subjective well-being. The WVS findings have proved to be valuable for policy makers seeking to build civil society and stable political institutions in developing countries. The WVS data is also frequently used by governments around the world, scholars, students, journalists and international organizations such as the World Bank, World Health Organization (WHO), United Nations Development Program (UNDP) and the United Nations Headquarters in New York (USA). The WVS data has been used in thousands of scholarly publications and the findings have been reported in leading media such as Time, Newsweek, The New York Times, The Economist, the World Development Report, the World Happiness Report and the UN Human Development Report.
The World Values Survey Association is governed by the Executive Committee, the Scientific Advisory Committee, and the General Assembly, under the terms of the Constitution.
Strategic goals for the 7th wave included:
Expansion of territorial coverage from 60 countries in WVS-6 to 80 in WVS-7;
Deepening collaboration within the international development community;
Deepening collaboration within NGOs, academic institutions and research foundations;
Updating the WVS-7 questionnaire with new topics & items covering new social phenomena and emerging processes of value change;
Expanding the 7th wave WVS with data useful for monitoring the SDGs;
Expanding capacity and resources for survey fieldwork in developing countries.
The 7th wave continued monitoring cultural values, attitudes and beliefs towards gender, family, and religion; attitudes and experience of poverty; education, health, and security; social tolerance and trust; attitudes towards multilateral institutions; cultural differences and similarities between regions and societies. In addition, the WVS-7 questionnaire has been elaborated with the inclusion of such new topics as the issues of justice, moral principles, corruption, accountability and risk, migration, national security and global governance.
For more information on the history of the WVSA, visit https://www.worldvaluessurvey.org/WVSContents.jsp ›Who we are › History of the WVSA.
Household, Individual
Macau SAR.
The WVS has just completed wave 7 data that comprises 64 surveys conducted in 2017-2022. With 64 countries and societies around the world and more than 80,000 respondents, this is the latest resource made available for the research community.
The WVS-7 survey was launched in January 2017 with Bolivia becoming the first country to conduct WVS-7. In the course of 2017 and 2018, WVS-7 has been conducted in the USA, Mexico, Brazil, Argentina, Chile, Ecuador, Peru, Andorra, Greece, Serbia, Romania, Turkey, Russia, Germany, Thailand, Australia, Malaysia, Indonesia, China, Pakistan, Egypt, Jordan, Nigeria, Iraq and over dozen of other world countries. Geographic coverage has also been expanded to several new countries included into the WVS for the first time, such as Bolivia, Greece, Macao SAR, Maldives, Myanmar, Nicaragua, and Tajikistan.
Name |
---|
The World Values Survey (WVS) |
Name | Affiliation |
---|---|
Prof. Kwok Kit Tong | Faculty of Social Sciences (FSS) University of Macau |
Prof. Eilo Wing-yat Yu | Department of Government and Public Administration, University of Macau |
Name |
---|
University of Macau, Macau SAR PRC |
The sample type preferable for using in the World Values Survey is a full probability sample of the population aged 18 years and older. A detailed description of the sampling methodology is provided in the country specific sample design documentation available for download from WVS.
A detailed description of the sampling methodology is provided in the Macau SAR 2019 sample design documentation available for download from WVS and also from the Downloads section of the metadata.
The survey was fielded in the following language(s): Chinese. The questionnaire is available for download from the WVS website.
Start | End | Cycle |
---|---|---|
2019-03-10 | 2019-12-17 | Wave 7 |
cross-section
The main method of data collection in the WVS survey is face-to-face interview at respondent’s home / place of residence. Respondent’s answers could be recorded in a paper questionnaire (PAPI) or via CAPI (Computer Assisted Personal Interview).
Application of other methods of data collections (Internet panel, postal interview, telephone interview) is possible though requires justification by the survey team and assurance of the 95%+ population coverage. Possiblity of application of any alternative survey methods rather than PAPI and CAPI is considered on the country by country basis and requires approval of the WVSA Scientific Committee. Same requirements and procedure are valid for application of mixed mode surveys. As of December 2021, in the WVS-7 survey round 49.9% of interviews have been conducted using CAPI, 34.5% using PAPI, 10.3% using CAWI, 5.2% by Post and 0.1% using CATI.
World Values Survey Website
World Values Survey
http://www.worldvaluessurvey.org/WVSContents.jsp
Cost: None
Name | Affiliation |
---|---|
President's office and WVSA secretariat | Institute for Comparative Survey Research, Vienna - Austria |
When using the WVS data in any publication, please, make sure to include a relevant citation into the reference list:
Haerpfer, C., Inglehart, R., Moreno, A., Welzel, C., Kizilova, K., Diez-Medrano J., M. Lagos, P. Norris, E. Ponarin & B. Puranen (eds.). 2022. World Values Survey: Round Seven - Country-Pooled Datafile Version 5.0. Madrid, Spain & Vienna, Austria: JD Systems Institute & WVSA Secretariat. doi:10.14281/18241.20
For publications in social media, please, cite: @WVS_Survey, #WVS, #WorldValuesSurvey.
The user of the data acknowledges that the original collector of the data, the authorized distributor of the data, and the relevant funding agency bear no responsibility for use of the data or for interpretations or inferences based upon such uses.
Name | Affiliation | |
---|---|---|
President's office and WVSA secretariat | Institute for Comparative Survey Research, Vienna - Austria | wvsa.secretariat@gmail.com |
DDI_MAC_2019_WVS-W7_v01_M_WB
Name | Abbreviation | Affiliation | Role |
---|---|---|---|
Development Data Group | DECDG | World Bank | Documentation of the study |
2023-04-24
Version 01 (2023-04-24)