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Enterprise Survey 2003-2006-2010-2016

Nicaragua, 2003 - 2017
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NIC_2003-2016_ES-P_v01_M
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World Bank
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Sep 19, 2018
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Sep 19, 2018
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Data file: Nicaragua_2003_2006_2010_2016_test

Nicaragua ES data from 2003, 2006, 2010 and 2016

Cases: 1599
Variables: 1345

Variables

idstd
WEB STD FIRMID
panelid
ID that is the same across the waves for panel firms
year
Year of survey
panel
Panel: Firm interviewed in these years
eligibility2016
Eligibility of 2010 firm in 2016
eligibility2010
ELIGIBILITY of 2006 firm
a0
Questionnaire
a1
Country Code
a4a
Industry Sampling Sector
a3b
Official Capital City?
a3
Size Of Locality
a4b
Industry Screener Sector
a6b
Screener Size
a14y
Year
a1a
Language Of The Interview
a7
Establishment Is Part Of A Large Firm
b1
Legal Status Of The Firm
b1x
Other (Specify)
b3
What Percentage Of This Firm Does The Largest Owner(S) Own?
b2a
% Owned By Private Domestic Individuals, Companies Or Organizations
b2b
% Owned By Private Foreign Individuals, Companies Or Organizations
b2c
% Owned By Government/State
b2d
% Owned By Other
b5
Year Establishment Began Operations
b6b
In What Year Was This Establishment Formally Registered?
b7
How Many Years Of Experience Working In This Sector Does The Top Manager Have?
b8
Does Establishment Have An Internationally-Recognized Quality Certification?
c3
Application To Obtain An Electrical Connection Submitted Over The Last 2 Years
c4
How Many Days Did It Take For You To Receive An Electrical Connection Service?
c5
Informal Gift/Payment Expected Or Requested For An Electrical Connection?
c6
Over Last Fy, Did This Establishment Experience Power Outages?
c7
Number Of Power Outages Experienced In A Typical Month In Last Fiscal Year
c8a
Average Duration Of Power Outages {Hours; Minutes}
c8b
How Long Did These Power Outages Last On Average?
c9a
In Last Fy, Losses As % Of Annual Sales Due To Power Outages
c10
Generator Shared Or Owned Over The Course Of Last Fiscal Year?
c11
% Electricity From Generator Owned/Shared By The Establishment In Last Fiscal Yr
c12
Application To Obtain A Water Connection Submitted Over The Last 2 Years
c13
How Many Days Did It Take For You To Obtain A Water Connection?
c14
When You Applied For A Water Connection, Was An Informal Gift/Payment Requested?
c15
Did You Experience Insufficient Water Supply For Production In Last Fiscal Yr?
c16
Frequency Of Incidents Of Water Shortages In A Typical Month In Last Fiscal Yr
c17
Average Length Of Water Shortages (Affecting Production) In Last Fiscal Year
c18
Percentage Water For Production From Public Sources
c22a
Do You Currently Communicate With Clients And Suppliers By E-Mail?
c22b
Establishment Has Its Own Website
c30a
How Much Of An Obstacle: Electricity To Operations Of This Establishment?
c30b
How Much Of An Obstacle: Telecommunications To Operations Of This Establishment?
d1a1x
Main Product/Service (By The Largest % Of Annual Sales) In Last Fiscal Year
d1a2
Main Product/Service ISIC (rev. 3.1) Code
d2
In Last Fiscal Year, What Were This Establishment’S Total Annual Sales?
n3
What Were The Establishment Sales 3 Years Ago
d3a
% Of Sales: National Sales
d3b
% O Sales: Indirect Exports
d3c
% Of Sales: Direct Exports
d4
In Last Fy, Avg. Num. Of Days For Exported Goods To Clear Customs?
d7
In Last Fy, Export Losses Due To Breakage Or Spoilage As % Of Value Of Products
d8
In What Year Did This Establishment First Export Directly Or Indirectly?
d12a
% Of Material Inputs And Supplies Of Domestic Origin In Last Fiscal Year
d12b
% Of Material Inputs And Supplies Of Foreign Origin In Last Fiscal Year
d13
Were Any Of These Material Inputs And Supplies Imported Directly?
d14
Avg. Num. Of Days For Imported Goods To Clear Customs In Last Fiscal Year
d30a
How Much Of An Obstacle: Transport?
d30b
How Much Of An Obstacle: Customs And Trade Regulations?
e1
In Last Fy, Main Market For Establishment'S Main Product
e6
Do You Use Technology Licensed From A Foreign-Owned Company?
e11
Does This Establishment Compete Against Unregistered Or Informal Firms?
e30
How Much Of An Obstacle: Practices Of Competitors In Informal Sector?
h2
New Products/Services Also New For Thr Establishment'S Main Market
h5
During last 3 yrs, establishment introduced new/significantly improved process
h8
During Last Fiscal Year, establishment spent on R&D (excl market research)?
h9
How much spent on R&D, either in-House or external?
f1
In Last Fy, What Was The Capacity Utilization (%) Of This Establishment?
f2
Number Of Hours Per Week Operated By The Establishment In Last Fiscal Year
g6a
Percentage Of The Building Occupied: Owned By This Establishment
g6b
Percentage Of The Building Occupied: Leased Or Rented By This Establishment
g1a
Percentage Of The Land Occupied: Owned By This Establishment
g1b
Percentage Of The Land Occupied: Rented Or Leased By This Establishment
g2
Applic. To Obtain A Construction-Related Permit Submitted Over The Last 2 Years
g3
How Many Days Did It Take For You To Obtain A Construction-Related Permit?
g4
Informal Gift/Payment Expected Or Requested For A Construction-Related Permit
g30a
How Much Of An Obstacle: Access To Land?
i1
In Last Fy, Did This Establishment Pay For Security?
i2a
Percentage Of Total Annual Sales Paid For Security In Last Fiscal Year
LACi3
Losses Due To Theft Or Robbery On Establishment’S Premises?
LACi4a
Est. Losses Due To Theft Or Robbery On Premises, Percentage Total Annual Sales
LACi4b
Est. Losses Due To Theft Or Robbery On Premises, Total Value
i30
How Much Of An Obstacle: Crime, Theft And Disorder?
k2c
In Last Fy, % Of Total Annual Sales Paid For After Delivery
k3a
% Of Working Capital Financed From Internal Funds/Retained Earnings
k3bc
% Of Working Capital Borrowed From Banks
k3e
% Of Working Capital Borrowed From Non-Bank Financial Institutions
k3f
% Of Working Capital Purchased On Credit/Advances From Suppliers /Customers
k3hd
% Of Working Capital Financed By Other (Money Lenders, Friends, Relatives, Etc)
k4
Did This Establishment Purchase Any Fixed Assets In Last Fiscal Yr?
n5a
Total Annual Expenditure For Purchases Of Equipment In Last Fiscal Yr
n5b
Total Annual Expenditure For Purchases Of Land And Buildings In Last Fiscal Yr
k5a
Last Fy, % Fixed Assets Funded By: Internal Funds/Retained Earnings
k5i
Last Fy, % Fixed Assets Funded By: Owners’ Contributions Or Issued New Equity
k5bc
Last Fy, % Fixed Assets Funded By: Bank Borrowing
k5e
Last Fy, % Fixed Assets Funded By: Non-Bank Financial Institutions
k5f
Last Fy, % Fixed Assets Funded By: Credit From Suppliers/Advances From Customers
k5hdj
Last Fy, % Fixed Assets Funded By: Other (Money Lenders\Friends\Relatives\Etc)
k4b
Purchase any new/used fixed assets?
k7
At This Time, Does This Establishment Have An Overdraft Facility?
k8
Establishment Has A Line Of Credit Or Loan From A Financial Institution?
k10
Year When The Most Recent Loan/Line Of Credit Approved
k13
Financing Required For The Most Recent Line Of Credit Or Loan
k14a
Type Of Collateral Required For The Most Recent Loan? Land, Buildings
k14b
Type Of Collateral Required For The Most Recent Loan? Equipment
k14c
Type Of Collateral Required For The Most Recent Loan? Accounts
k14d
Type Of Collateral Required For The Most Recent Loan? Personal Assets
k14e
Type Of Collateral Required For The Most Recent Loan? Other
k16
In Last Fiscal Yr, Did Establishment Apply For New Loans/Lines Of Credit?
k17
Main Reason For Not Applying For New Loans Or New Lines Of Credit
k21
Financial Statements Checked & Certified By External Auditor In Last Fiscal Yr?
k30
How Much Of An Obstacle: Access To Finance
j2
What % Of Senior Management Time Was Spent In Dealing With Govt Regulations?
j3
Over The Last 12 Months, Was This Establishment Inspected By Tax Officials?
j4
Frequency Of Inspections/Requirement For Meeting By Tax Officials
j5
In Any Of These Inspections Was A Gift/Informal Payment Requested ?
j6
% Of Contract Value Avg. Firm Pays In Informal Gifts To Govt To Secure Contract?
j7a
Percent Of Total Annual Sales Paid In Informal Payments
j7b
Total Annual Informal Payment
j10
Application To Obtain An Import License Submitted Over The Last 2 Years?
j11
How Many Days Did It Take To Obtain Your Import License?
j12
When You Applied For An Import License, Was An Informal Gift/Payment Requested?
j13
Application To Obtain An Operating License Submitted Over Last 2 Years?
j14
How Many Days Did It Take To Obtain Your Operating License?
j15
When You Applied For Operating License Was An Informal Gift/Payment Requested?
j30a
How Much Of An Obstacle: Tax Rates
j30b
How Much Of An Obstacle: Tax Administrations
j30c
How Much Of An Obstacle: Business Licensing And Permits
j30e
How Much Of An Obstacle: Political Instability
j30f
How Much Of An Obstacle: Corruption
h30
How Much Of An Obstacle: Courts
l1
Num. Permanent, Full-Time Employees At End Of Last Fiscal Year
l2
Num. Permanent, Full-Time Employees At End Of 3 Fiscal Years Ago
l3a
Num. Full-Time Employees At End Of Last Fiscal Yr: Production Workers
l3b
Num. Full-Time Employees At End Of Last Fiscal Yr: Non-Production Workers
l4b
Num. of permanent, full-time unskilled production workers, last FY
l5a
Num. Full-Time Employees At End Of Last Fiscal Yr: Female Production Workers
l5b
Num. Full-Time Employees At End Of Last Fiscal Yr: Female Non-Production Workers
l5
Num. Full-Time Employees At End Of Last Fiscal Yr: Female
l6
Num. Full-Time Temporary Employees At End Of Last Fiscal Yr
l8
Avg. Length Of Employment Of All Full-Time Temporary Employees In Last Fiscal Yr
l10
Formal Training Programs For Permanent, Full-Time Employees In Last Fiscal Yr
l30a
How Much Of An Obstacle: Labor Regulations?
l30b
How Much Of An Obstacle: Inadequately Educated Workforce?
n2a
Total Labor Cost (Incl. Wages, Salaries, Bonuses, Etc) In Last Fiscal Year
n2e
Cost Of Raw Materials And Intermediate Goods Used In Prod. In Last Fiscal Year
n2b
Total Annual Costs Of Electricity In Last Fiscal Year
n6a
Net Book Value Of Machinery Vehicles, And Equipment In Last Fiscal Year
n7a
Cost For Establishment To Re-Purchase All Of Its Machinery
a15y
Year
wstrict
Weight according to strict eligibility
wmedian
Weight according to median eligibility
wweak
Weight according to weak eligibility
_2006_2010_2016_a6a
Sampling Size
_2006_2010_2016_a5
Sector Match Between Screener Information And Sample Frame
_2006_2010_2016_a14d
Day
_2006_2010_2016_a14m
Month
_2006_2010_2016_a14h
Hour
_2006_2010_2016_a14min
Minutes
_2006_2010_2016_a11
If Hq, Financial Statements Independent Of The Rest Of Establishment
_2006_2010_2016_a9
Establishment'S Financial Statements Prepared Separately From Hq Statements
_2006_2010_2016_b4
Amongst The Owners Of The Firm, Are There Any Females?
_2006_2010_2016_b6
Number Of Full-Time Employees Of The Establishment When It Started Operations
_2006_2010_2016_b6a
Was Establishment Formally Registered When It Began Operations?
_2006_2010_2016_c9b
In Last Fy, Value Of Losses Due To Power Outages
_2006_2010_2016_d1a3
Main Product/Service: percent of total annual sales
_2006_2010_2016_d6
In Last Fy, Export Losses Due To Theft As % Of Value Of Products
_2006_2010_2016_d10
In Last Fy, % Of Value Of Products Lost In Transit Due To Theft
_2006_2010_2016_d11
In Last Fy, % Of Value Of Products Lost In Transit Due To Breakage Or Spoilage?
_2006_2010_2016_g5a
What Is The Total Selling Area In This Establishment?
_2006_2010_2016_g5b
The Area Is Measured In:
_2006_2010_2016_g5bx
Specify Other Units (If Not Included Above) The Area Is Measured In
_2006_2010_2016_i2b
In Last Fiscal Year, What Is The Total Annual Cost Of Security?
_2006_2010_2016_k1c
In Last Fy, % Of Material Inputs Or Services Paid For After Delivery
_2006_2010_2016_k6
Does This Establishment Have A Checking And\Or Saving Account?
_2006_2010_2016_k9
Type Of Financial Institution That Granted The Line Of Credit Or Loan
_2006_2010_2016_k11
For The Most Recent Loan, What Was The Value At The Time Of Approval?
_2006_2010_2016_h7a
The Court System Is Fair, Impartial And Uncorrupted
_2006_2010_2016_l11a
% Permanent Full-Time Production Employees Received Formal Training In Last Ffy
_2006_2010_2016_l11b
% Permanent Fulltime Nonproduction Employees Received Formal Training In Last Fy
_2006_2010_2016_m1a
Biggest Obstacle Affecting The Operation Of This Establishment
_2006_2010_2016_a15d
Day
_2006_2010_2016_a15m
Month
_2006_2010_2016_a15h
Hour
_2006_2010_2016_a15min
Minutes
_2006_2010_2016_a17
Responses To The Questions About Figures Are…
_2006_2010_2016_a18
This Questionnaire Was Completed In:
_2003_2010_2016_a7a
Number Of Establishments In The Firm
_2003_2010_2016_h1
New Products/Services Introduced Over Last 3 Yrs
_2003_2010_2016_l9b
% Of Full Time Workers Completed High School
_2003_2010_2016_LACl9_c
Number Of Full-Time Perm. Workers Completed University Or A Higher Degree?
_2003_2006_2016_LACd4
Longest Number Of Days For Exported Goods Or Services To Clear Customs
_2003_2006_2016_LACd15
Longest Number Of Days For Imported Inputs Or Supplies To Clear Customs
_2003_2006_2016_l6a
Female Temporary, Full-Time Workers Employed Throughout Last Fiscal Yr
_2003_2006_2010_c19
Application To Obtain A Telephone Connection Submitted Over The Last 2 Years
_2003_2006_2010_c20
How Many Days Did It Take For You To Receive A Telephone Connection?
_2003_2006_2010_c21
When You Applied For A Tele. Connection Was An Informal/payment Gift Requested?
_2003_2006_2010_d16
Avg. days of inventory of most important input kept by establishment
_2003_2006_2010_g8a
In last 3 yrs, Has This Establishment Been Successful In Acquiring Land ?
_2003_2006_2010_k2a
In last FY, % Of Total Annual Sales Paid For Before Delivery
_2003_2006_2010_k2b
In last FY, % Of Total Annual Sales Paid For on Delivery
_2003_2006_2010_l4a
Num. Full-time Employees At End Of Last Fiscal Yr: Skilled Production Workers
_2003_2006_2010_n6b
Net Book Value Of Land And Buildings In Last Fiscal Year
_2003_2006_2010_n7b
Cost For Establishment To Re-Purchase All Of Its Land And Buildings
_2010_2016_b7a
Is The Top Manager Female?
_2010_2016_g6c
Percentage Of The Building Occupied: Other
_2010_2016_g1c
Percentage Of The Land Occupied: Other
_2010_2016_k15a
Value Of Collateral Required For The Most Recent Credit/Loan
_2010_2016_j6a
Government Contract Secured (Or Attempted) In The Last 12 Months?
_2010_2016_n2i
Total Annual Cost Of Finished Goods/Materials Bought To Resell In Last Fiscal Yr
_2010_2016_a19h
If Option 2 Or 3 In A.18, Estimate Duration Of The Whole Interview: Hours
_2010_2016_a19m
If Option 2 Or 3 In A.18, Estimate Duration Of The Whole Interview: Minutes
_2006_2016_a13
Supervisor Number
_2006_2016_a12
Interviewer Number
_2006_2016_a16
Perception Of The Questions Regarding Opinions And Perceptions
_2003_2016_a3a
Region Of The Establishment
_2003_2016_b8x
Specify The Internationally-Recognized Quality Certifications
_2003_2016_LACc11a
Cost Per Kilowatt Hour (Kwh) Of Electricity From Private Or Shared Generator
_2003_2016_LACc11c
Cost Per Kilowatt Hour (Kwh) Of Electricity From Public Grid
_2003_2016_LACc18a
Percentage Water For Production From Own Or Shared Well
_2003_2016_LACc18b
Percentage Water For Production From Private Vendors
_2003_2016_LACc18c
Percentage Water For Production From Other
_2003_2016_LACc19
Did This Establishment Experience Telecommunications Interruptions?
_2003_2016_LACc20
How Many Telecom Interruptions Experienced In A Typical Month?
_2003_2016_LACc21a
How Long Did Telecom Interruptions Last, Hours?
_2003_2016_LACc21b
How Long Did Telecom Interruptions Last, Minutes?
_2003_2016_LACd10a
Obstacle: Insufficient Access To Finance
_2003_2016_LACd10e
Obstacle: High Transport Costs
_2003_2016_e2b
Competitors For The Main Product/Service In The Main Market
_2003_2016_LACf1
Relative To Prior Fy, Did Productive Capacity Increase/Decrease/Stay The Same?
_2003_2016_LACi5
Percentage Of Incidents Of Theft Or Robbery On Premises Reported To Authorities?
_2003_2016_LACi6
Percentage Of Incidents Of Theft Or Robbery On Premises Resolved By Authorities?
_2003_2016_n5c
Total annual expenditure for purchases of equipment in year prior to last FY
_2003_2016_n5d
Total annual expenditure on land and buildings in year prior to last FY
_2003_2016_LACj15
Over Last 2 Yrs, Submitted An Application For A Municipal Permit?
_2003_2016_LACj16
How Many Days Did It Take To Obtain Municipal Permit?
_2003_2016_LACj17
In Ref To Munic. Permit Application,Informal Gift/Payment Expected Or Requested?
_2003_2016_LACj18
Over Last 2 Yrs, Submitted An Application For A Environmental Permit?
_2003_2016_LACj19
How Many Days Did It Take To Obtain Environmental Permit?
_2003_2016_LACj20
On Environ. Permit, Informal Gift/Payment Expected Or Requested?
_2003_2016_l9b_c
Number Of Full-Time Permanent Workers Completed Secondary School?
_2003_2016_LACl9
Share Of Full-Time Permanent Workers Who Completed University Or A Higher Degree
_2003_2016_l11a1
Training Programs Amount: Production Full-Time Permanent Employees Trained
_2003_2016_l11b1
Training Programs Amount:Non-Production Full-Time Permanent Employees Trained
_2006_2010_a2
Sampling Region
_2006_2010_a3a
Region Of The Establishment
_2006_2010_a8
Type Of Establishment
_2006_2010_a10
Establishment's Financial Statements Separate from Other Establishments
_2006_2010_c23
Does The Firm Have A High-Speed Internet Connection On Its Premises?
_2006_2010_c24b
Internet Connection To: make Purchases For This Establishment?
_2006_2010_c24c
Internet Connection To: Deliver Services To Your Clients?
_2006_2010_c24d
Internet Connectrion To: Do Research/Develop Ideas On New Products & Services?
_2006_2010_d17
Avg. days of inventory of main sales item kept by establishment
_2006_2010_e2
In main market, number of competitors faced by establishment's main product
_2006_2010_g7
Acquired Additional Land Or Buildings To Expand Operations In The Last 3 Years?
_2006_2010_k1a
In last FY, % Of Material Inputs Or Services Paid For Before Delivery
_2006_2010_k1b
In last FY, % Of Material Inputs Or Services Paid For On Delivery
_2006_2010_l9a
Average Years Of Education For Typical Production Worker
_2006_2010_m1d
Rotation Order
_2006_2010_n2f
Total Annual Costs Of Fuel In Last Fiscal Year
_2003_2010_LACe8a
FY09 establishment spent on purchases of licenses to use intellectual property?
_2003_2010_LACe8b
FY09, how much spent on purchases of licenses to use intellectual property?
_2003_2010_n2j
Other Cost Of Production
_2003_2006_Lt4bx
Main destination of main product: country
_2003_2006_Lg30b
Degree of obstacle for current operations: environment restrictions
_2003_2006__h1
Did this establishment have a dispute with clients over payments?
_2003_2006_h4
Weeks for courts to reach judgment
_2003_2006_h7d
Agreement with: The court system is Able to enforce its decisions
_2003_2006_j1a
Agree: gov.officials’ interpretation of laws/reg consistent & predictable
_2003_2006_j1b
Agreement with: It is common to pay informal payments/gifts to get things done
_2003_2006_j8
Percent of total annual sales reported for tax purposes
_2003_2006_j30d
Degree of obstacle for the current operation: macroeconomic instability
_2003_2006_k3d
Proportion of working capital financed from family/friends
_2003_2006_k3g
Proportion of working capital financed from informal sources
_2003_2006_k3h
Proportion of working capital financed from other sources
_2003_2006_k5d
Proportion of purchases of fixed assets financed from family/friends
_2003_2006_k5g
Proportion of purchases of fixed assets financed from informal sources
_2003_2006_k5h
Proportion of purchases of fixed assets financed from other sources
_2003_2006_k12
Term to maturity of the most recent outstanding loan or line of credit
_2003_2006_k15
Value of collateral as % of most recent outstanding loan?
_2003_2006_l12
Percentage of workforce unionized
_2003_2006_l13
Did labour regulations affect decisions of hiring or firing permanent workers?
_2003_2006_n1a
Percent of this establishment’s total annual sales from: Manufacturing
_2003_2006_n1b
Percent of this establishment’s total annual sales from: Services
_2003_2006_n1c
Percent of this establishment’s total annual sales from: Other
_2003_2006_n2d
Total annual cost of rental of land/buildings, equipment, furniture
_2003_2006__n5c
Annual expenditure on purchases of Information technology
_2016_a2
Sampling Region
_2016_a3c
Main Business City?
_2016_a7b
Is This Establishment The Headquarters Location?
_2016_a7c
Does This Headquarters Location Engage In Production Or Sales At This Location?
_2016_b4a
% Of The Firm Owned By Females
_2016_LACc10b
Establishment Used Electricity From Solar Panels
_2016_LACc11b
Cost Per Kilowatt Hour (Kwh) Of Electricity From Solar Panels
_2016_d1a1a
Establishment'S Main Product/Service Last Fiscal Yr
Total: 1345
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