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Complementarities of Irrigation and Extension Services Impact Evaluation 2016-2019, Baseline and Endline

Nepal, 2016 - 2020
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Reference ID
NPL_2016-2019_CIESIE_v01_M
Producer(s)
Paul Christian
Metadata
DDI/XML JSON
Created on
Aug 09, 2022
Last modified
Aug 09, 2022
Page views
31643
Downloads
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  • Study Description
  • Data Dictionary
  • Downloads
  • Get Microdata
  • Identification
  • Version
  • Scope
  • Coverage
  • Producers and sponsors
  • Sampling
  • Survey instrument
  • Data collection
  • Data Access
  • Disclaimer and copyrights
  • Contacts
  • Metadata production
  • Identification

    Survey ID number

    NPL_2016-2019_CIESIE_v01_M

    Title

    Complementarities of Irrigation and Extension Services Impact Evaluation 2016-2019

    Subtitle

    Baseline and Endline

    Country
    Name Country code
    Nepal NPL
    Study type

    Agricultural Survey [ag/oth]

    Series Information

    Agriculture is the primary sector of employment in Nepal. 26.98% percent of Nepal’s GDP comes from agriculture, which employs 81% of the active labor force. (FAO, 2020) However, Nepal’s agricultural sector is characterized by subsistence farming, low crop yields and low cropping intensity arising from lack of properly managed irrigation facilities and farmer’s poor knowledge of improved cultivation practices. (World Bank, 2011).

    To address these issues the government of Nepal has been implementing the Modernization of Rani Jamara Kulariya Irrigation Scheme Project since 2012, with financing and technical assistance from the World Bank.

    The baseline survey took place in December 2016, and the endline survey took place in December 2019.

    Abstract

    The Modernization of Rani Jamara Kulariya Irrigation Scheme project, which has been running since 2012 in Nepal, provided farmers with irrigation improvements and extension support. This study looks at the impact of each treatment separately and in combination. 150 farmers groups expressed interested in the extension training sessions, and they were randomly assigned into different treatment years. We expect the irrigation system improvements to differentially impact farmers living in different parts of the scheme with the primary difference being whether the farmer lives in the upstream or the downstream of existing canals. We can use differences in differences across upstream and downstream farmers to assess changes associated with irrigation and randomized timing of extension to assess changes resulting from irrigation. Two rounds of data were collected in 2016 and 2019.

    Kind of Data

    Sample survey data [ssd]

    Unit of Analysis

    Household, plot

    Version

    Version Description

    Version 01: Encoded location names below VDC level. Reupload both surveys as a single entry to the public repository. Raw data without reshaping or cleaning.

    Version Date

    2022-07-21

    Scope

    Notes

    The topics covered in Nepal's Complementarities of Irrigation and Extension Services Impact Evaluation 2016 include the following:

    • Water user's groups and income
    • Weekly expenditure (food)
    • Agriculture
    • Season details
    • Crop details
    • Use of agricultural tools
    • Financial literacy
    • Agriculture extension services
    • Cauliflower cultivation
    • Cabbage cultivation
    • Bean seeds production method
    • Banana cultivation
    • Sugarcane cultivation
    • Onion cultivation
    • Cucurbits offseason cultivation
    • Chilies cultivation
    • Tomato cultivation
    • Okra (lady's finger) cultivation
    • Paddy seed selection and treatment
    • Paddy bed preparation
    • Lentil cultivation method
    • Wheat cultivation
    • Potato diseases and prevention
    • Mushroom production
    • Network module
    • Shock module
    • Livestock and mushroom

    Coverage

    Geographic Coverage

    South Eastern part of Kailali district, where the project is modernizing irrigation facilities.

    Producers and sponsors

    Primary investigators
    Name Affiliation
    Paul Christian World Bank / DIME
    Funding Agency/Sponsor
    Name Role
    The World Bank Funded the survey

    Sampling

    Sampling Procedure

    The sampling frame for the survey were 150 farmer groups that expressed interest in the extension training from the project. This made up 2000 households, the remaining 500 were selected from Village Development Committees and Wards that lied outside of the command area of RJK to act as the external control group. The 500 households were selected from the census of the command area conducted by the project at the beginning of phase 1 of RJK project.

    At baseline we gave the survey team all 40 early and 40 late treatment groups to be surveyed. The team was instructed to survey all households that were members of the selected farmer group, households with multiple people enrolled in the same farmer group were only interviewed once. Then enumerators were provided with the list of all control groups and 500 households outside of the command area, regardless of farmer group status. It was observed that control farmer groups were largely inactive, and some could not be reached at baseline.

    At endline the survey team was able to reach 90% of baseline respondents, however the control group outside of the RJK command area experienced higher attrition than other groups. For the regressions analysis we will combine the late treatment and control inside RJK groups, because they were both offered the training after the baseline survey took place. The “Other” groups in the above table are households that lived in same wards as control group households, but were not included in the original randomization, and thus they will be excluded from the analysis. The control outside RJK group will be the main counter-factual groups, because they received neither the irrigation improvement nor extension training from RJK project.

    Survey instrument

    Questionnaires

    The questionnaire is structured. It is available in English and downloadable from the Documentation tab.

    Data collection

    Dates of Data Collection
    Start End Cycle
    2016-12-15 2017-02-01 Baseline
    2019-12-15 2020-02-01 Endline
    Mode of data collection
    • Computer Assisted Personal Interview [capi]
    Data Collectors
    Name
    Fullbright Consultancy
    Geocom
    Data Collection Notes

    Baseline survey conducted using paper questionnaires, endline survey was conducted using SurveySolutions CAPI platform.

    Data Access

    Citation requirements

    Use of the dataset must be acknowledged using a citation which would include:

    • the Identification of the Primary Investigator
    • the title of the survey (including country, acronym and year of implementation)
    • the survey reference number
    • the source and date of download

    Example
    The World Bank Group. Nepal - Complementarities of Irrigation and Extension Services Impact Evaluation (CIESIE) 2016-2019, Baseline and Endline. Ref. NPL_2016-2019_CIESIE_v01_M. Dataset downloaded from [url] on [date].

    Disclaimer and copyrights

    Disclaimer

    The user of the data acknowledges that the original collector of the data, the authorized distributor of the data, and the relevant funding agency bear no responsibility for use of the data or for interpretations or inferences based upon such uses.

    Contacts

    Contacts
    Name Affiliation Email
    Paul Christian World Bank / DIME pchristian@worldbank.org

    Metadata production

    DDI Document ID

    DDI_NPL_2016-2019_CIESIE_v01_M_WB

    Producers
    Name Affiliation Role
    Development Data Group The World Bank Documentation of the Study
    Date of Metadata Production

    2022-07-27

    Metadata version

    DDI Document version

    Version 01 (July 2022)

    Version date

    2022-07-27

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