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United States Census of 1880 - IPUMS Subset

United States, 1880
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Reference ID
USA_1880_PHC-10PCT_v01_M_v7.5_A_IPUMS
Producer(s)
Department of the Interior, IPUMS
Metadata
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Created on
Sep 03, 2025
Last modified
Sep 03, 2025
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Data file: USA1880_PHC-10PCT-P-H

Person records

Cases: 5882038
Variables: 140

Variables

PERNUM
Person number
PERWT
Person weight
MOMLOC
Mother's location in household
POPLOC
Father's location in household
SPLOC
Spouse's location in household
SPRULEH
Rule for linking spouse (historical)
STEPMOMH
Probable stepmother (historical)
STEPPOPH
Probable stepfather (historical)
MOMRULEH
Rule for linking mother (historical)
POPRULEH
Rule for linking father (historical)
FAMUNIT
Family unit membership
FAMSIZE
Number of own family members in household
NCHILD
Number of own children in household
NCHLT5
Number of own children under age 5 in household
ELDCH
Age of eldest own child in household
YNGCH
Age of youngest own child in household
NSIBS
Number of own siblings in household
NUMGEN
Number of generations in family unit
NONRELS
Number of non-relatives of person in household
RELATE
Relationship to household head [general version]
RELATED
Relationship to household head [detailed version]
RELATEH
Relationship to household head, historical
AGE
Age
SEX
Sex
MARST
Marital status [general version]
MARSTD
Marital status [detailed version]
BIRTHMO
Month of birth
AGEMONTH
Age in months
MARRINYR
Married within the past year
NATIVITY
Nativity status
BPLCOUNTRY
Country of birth
BPLUS
State of birth, United States
GENERATION
Immigrant generation
FBPL
Father's country of birth
MBPL
Mother's country of birth
FBPLUS
Father's state of birth, US
MBPLUS
Mother's state of birth, US
RACE
Race or color
RACEUS
Race, United States
HISPAN
Hispanic origin, U.S. and Puerto Rico
SPANNAME
Spanish surname, historical
SCHOOL
School attendance
LIT
Literacy
LABFORCE
Labor force participation
OCCISCO
Occupation, ISCO general
OCC95US
Occupation 1950 basis, U.S.
IND95US
Industry 1950 basis, U.S.
SEIUS
Duncan Socioeconomic Index, United States
OCSCORUS
Occupational income score, United States
OCCSTRNG
Occupation as transcribed
DISABLED
Disability status
DISBLND
Blind or vision-impaired
DISDEAF
Deaf or hearing-impaired
DISMUTE
Mute or speech impaired
DISMNTL
Mental disability
DISPSYC
Psychological disability
SICKNESS
Sickness
SURSIM
Surname similarity
NAMELAST
Last name
NAMEFRST
First name
US1880B_PERNUM
Person number (within household)
US1880B_PERNUMP
Person number in sample unit
US1880B_PERWT
Person weight
US1880B_SLWT
Sample-line weight
US1880B_MOMLOC
Mother's location in the household
US1880B_STEPMOM
Probable step/adopted mother
US1880B_MOMRULE
Rule for linking mother
US1880B_IMPMOM
Imputed location of mother
US1880B_POPLOC
Father's location in the household
US1880B_STEPPOP
Probable step/adopted father
US1880B_POPRULE
Rule for linking father
US1880B_IMPPOP
Imputed location of father
US1880B_SPLOC
Spouse's location in household
US1880B_SPRULE
Rule for linking spouse
US1880B_IMPSP
Imputed location of spouse
US1880B_FAMSIZE
Number of own family members in household
US1880B_NCHILD
Number of own children in the household
US1880B_NCHLT5
Number of own children under age 5 in household
US1880B_FAMUNIT
Family unit membership
US1880B_ELDCH
Age of eldest own child in household
US1880B_YNGCH
Age of youngest own child in household
US1880B_NSIBS
Number of own siblings in household
US1880B_SUBFAM
Subfamily membership
US1880B_SFTYPE
Subfamily type
US1880B_SFRELATE
Relationship within subfamily
US1880B_RELATE
Relationship to household head
US1880B_RELATED
Relationship to household head (detailed codes)
US1880B_IMPREL
Imputed relationship to household head
US1880B_AGE
Age
US1880B_SEX
Sex
US1880B_MARST
Marital status
US1880B_AGEMONTH
Age in months
US1880B_BIRTHMO
Month of birth
US1880B_BIRTHQTR
Quarter of birth
US1880B_MARRINYR
Married within the past year
US1880B_RACE
Race
US1880B_RACED
Race (detailed)
US1880B_BPL
Birthplace
US1880B_BPLD
Birthplace (detailed codes)
US1880B_MBPL
Mother's birthplace
US1880B_MBPLD
Mother's birthplace (detailed codes)
US1880B_FBPL
Father's birthplace
US1880B_FBPLD
Father's birthplace (detailed codes)
US1880B_NATIVITY
Foreign birthplace or parentage
US1880B_HISPAN
Hispanic origin
US1880B_HISPAND
Hispanic origin (detailed codes)
US1880B_SPANNAME
Spanish surname
US1880B_HISPRULE
Hispanic origin rule
US1880B_RACESING
Race: Single race identification
US1880B_RACESINGD
Race: Single race identification (detailed codes)
US1880B_SCHOOL
School attendance
US1880B_LIT
Literacy
US1880B_LABFORCE
Labor force status
US1880B_OCC
Occupation
US1880B_OCC1950
Occupation, 1950 basis
US1880B_IND1950
Industry, 1950 basis
US1880B_QTRUNEMP
Quarters unemployed last year
US1880B_MOUNEMP
Months unemployed last year
US1880B_OCCSCORE
Occupational income score
US1880B_SEI
Duncan Socioeconomic Index
US1880B_PRESGL
Occupational prestige score, Siegel
US1880B_ERSCOR50
Occupational earnings score, 1950 basis
US1880B_EDSCOR50
Occupational education score, 1950 basis
US1880B_NPBOSS50
Nam-Powers-Boyd occupational status score, 1950 basis
US1880B_BLIND
Blind
US1880B_DEAF
Deaf and dumb
US1880B_IDIOTIC
Idiotic
US1880B_INSANE
Insane
US1880B_MAIMED
Maimed
US1880B_SICKNESS
Sickness
US1880B_PERWTDET
Detailed person weight, based on low-level geography
US1880B_NAMELAST
Last name
US1880B_NAMEFRST
First name
US1880B_SURSIM
Surname similarity
US1880B_RELSTR
Relationship to household head, alphabetic string
US1880B_BPLSTR
Birthplace, alphabetic string
US1880B_MBPLSTR
Mother's birthplace, alphabetic string
US1880B_FBPLSTR
Father's birthplace, alphabetic string
US1880B_OCCSTR
Occupation, original alphabetic string
US1880B_SICKSTR
Sickness, alphabetic string
Total: 140
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