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    Home / Central Data Catalog / MYS_1980_PHC_V01_M_V02_A_IPUMS / variable [F2]
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Population and Housing Census 1980 - IPUMS Subset

Malaysia, 1980
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Reference ID
MYS_1980_PHC_v01_M_v02_A_IPUMS
Producer(s)
Department of Statistics Malaysia, Minnesota Population Center
Metadata
DDI/XML JSON
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Created on
Sep 29, 2011
Last modified
Mar 29, 2019
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  • MYS1980-H-H
  • MYS1980-P-H

Employment status (MY1980A_0427)

Data file: MYS1980-P-H

Overview

Valid: 0
Invalid: 0
Type: Discrete
Decimal: 0
Start: 200
End: 200
Width: 1
Range: -
Format:

Questions and instructions

Literal question
For persons 10 years of age and over
[Questions 25-44b were asked of those who are 10 years old or over.]


[Questions 31-34 were asked of persons other than those who did not work for pay or profit, at least 1 day during the last 7 days, did not help in a family farm or business at least one day during the last 7 days, did not have any employment, work on farm, enterprise or other family enterprise to return to, and were not seeking work during the last 7 days.]



31. What is your employment status?

[] Employer
[] Employee
[] Own account worker
[] Unpaid family worker
[] Looking for first job (Skip to 35a)
Categories
Value Category
0 NIU (not in universe)
1 Employer (persons who employ one or more persons)
2 Employee (persons who work for someone for pay)
3 Own Account Worker (persons who work by themselves and do not employ anybody else though they may have family helpers)
4 Unpaid Family Worker (persons who work without pay in a farm or business run by another member of the family)
5 Looking for first job (persons who have never worked before and are actively seeking employment for the first time)
Warning: these figures indicate the number of cases found in the data file. They cannot be interpreted as summary statistics of the population of interest.
Interviewer instructions
Questions 25-44 are to be asked of persons who are 10 years of age and above.





Questions 25-34 record information on work or employment of a person. Be sure to explain to the respondent that you are only concerned with the period of 7 days prior to the day of interview.




Question 31
Employment status refers to the status of an economically active person with respect to his employment, that is, whether he is an employer, employee, own-account worker or an unpaid family worker.

You are to mark the person's employment status in the job that he held in the 7 day reference period. If the person was unemployed throughout the whole of the reference period, mark the person's status in his previous job. A separate box is provided for those who were looking for their first job.

[p. 84]

"Employer" -a person who runs his own business, farm or profession (which may be self-owned or otherwise) and employs one or more persons to help him .

"Employee" - a person who works for a private or public employer for wages, salary, commission, tips, piece-rates or pay in kind.

''Own-Account Worker" - a person who runs his own business, farm or profession but does not employ others to help him.

"Unpaid Family Worker" - a person who works a specified minimum amount of time (more than 3 hours a day) without pay on a farm or business operated by a related person living in the same household.

"Looking for 1st job" - a person who was looking for his 1st job and did not do any work during the 7 day reference period.

Description

Definition
This variable indicates the employment status.
Universe
Persons age 10+ who are employed

concept

Concept
Name Vocabulary
Work Variables -- PERSON IPUMS
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