ZAF_2010_QLFS-Q1_v03_M
Quarterly Labour Force Survey 2010
First Quarter
Name | Country code |
---|---|
South Africa | ZAF |
Labor Force Survey [hh/lfs]
The Quarterly Labour Force Survey (QLFS) is a household-based sample survey conducted by Statistics South Africa (Stats SA). It collects data on the labour market activities of individuals aged 15 years or older who live in South Africa.
Sample survey data [ssd]
Individuals
v3.0: Edited, anonymised dataset for public distribution
This version of the QLFS 2010 Q1 was downloaded from the Statistics South Africa (Stats SA) website in April 2014 as a revision to the version previously downloaded in January 2012.
The two versions have different weights. Stats SA updated the QLFS results (2008-2013) to reflect the new population benchmarks from Census 2011. Although the weighting changes are not clearly documented by Stats SA, users are advised to remain aware of these slight calibration differences when employing weights.
These updates are in addition to previous changes detailed below:
This version of the QLFS 2010 Q1 was downloaded from the Statistics South Africa (Stats SA) website by DataFirst in January 2012. The filename, defined by Stats SA, indicates that this is the third version of the datafile to be made available. There is no official documentation available to corroborate this, however (of which DataFirst is aware). This version differs in a number of ways from a version obtained by DataFirst at some undeteremined time prior. Note that DataFirst has only one of the previous versions made available by Stats SA.
The first of the observable differences between old and new versions is the way in which observations that fit into "unspecified", "not applicable" or "missing" type categories are coded for certain variables. For example, in the older version of the QLFS 2010 Q1 the "Occup" variable is coded 888, with the associated label "Not applicable", for 66,632 observations. In the newer version this category of responses is assigned the code 0 and is not labelled (as it was in the previous version) for the same 66,632 observations. This recoding process has been applied to a large number of categorical variables in the datafile. A few other categorical variables have been recoded in a similar vein but as different (non-zero) values. For example, values of 888 for "Q4212TOTALHRS" have been redefined as having the value 88.
Second, a number of extra variables were introduced in the later version. It is unclear why these are not present in the older version of the datafile as they are detailed in metadata that was released at the same time as the original data:
Finally, the two versions have different weights. To DataFirst's knowledge, the weighting changes are not clearly documented by Stats SA. The most likely explanation for the difference between the two sets of weights is that the newer version is calibrated to an updated set of mid-year population estimates. Users are advised to remain aware of these slight calibration differences when employing weights.
INDIVIDUALS: labour market activity, labour preferences, labour market history, demographic characteristics, marital status, employment status, education, grants, tax.
Topic | Vocabulary | URI |
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employment [3.1] | CESSDA | http://www.nesstar.org/rdf/common |
in-job training [3.2] | CESSDA | http://www.nesstar.org/rdf/common |
labour relations/conflict [3.3] | CESSDA | http://www.nesstar.org/rdf/common |
retirement [3.4] | CESSDA | http://www.nesstar.org/rdf/common |
unemployment [3.5] | CESSDA | http://www.nesstar.org/rdf/common |
working conditions [3.6] | CESSDA | http://www.nesstar.org/rdf/common |
LABOUR AND EMPLOYMENT [3] | CESSDA | http://www.nesstar.org/rdf/common |
TRADE, INDUSTRY AND MARKETS [2] | CESSDA | http://www.nesstar.org/rdf/common |
DEMOGRAPHY AND POPULATION [14] | CESSDA | http://www.nesstar.org/rdf/common |
National coverage
Provincial and metropolitan level
The QLFS sample covers the non-institutional population except for those in workers' hostels. However, persons living in private dwelling units within institutions are enumerated. For example, within a school compound, one would enumerate the schoolmaster's house and teachers' accommodation because these are private dwellings. Students living in a dormitory on the school compound would, however, be excluded.
Name |
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Statistics South Africa |
The QLFS frame has been developed as a general purpose household survey frame that can be used by all other household surveys irrespective of the sample size requirement of the survey. The sample size for the QLFS is roughly 30 000 dwellings per quarter.
The sample is based on information collected during the 2001 Population Census conducted by Stats SA. In preparation for the 2001 Census, the country was divided into 80 787 enumeration areas (EAs). Stats SA's household-based surveys use a Master Sample of Primary Sampling Units (PSUs) which comprises of EAs that are drawn from across the country.
The sample is designed to be representative at the provincial level and within provinces at the metro/non-metro level. Within the metros, the sample is further distributed by geography type. The four geography types are: urban formal, urban informal, farms and tribal. This implies, for example, that within a metropolitan area the sample is representative at the different geography types that may exist within that metro.
The current sample size is 3 080 PSUs. It is divided equally into four sub-groups or panels called rotation groups. The rotation groups are designed in such a way that each of these groups has the same distribution pattern as that which is observed in the whole sample. They are numbered from one to four and these numbers also correspond to the quarters of the year in which the sample will be rotated for the particular group.
The sample for the QLFS is based on a stratified two-stage design with probability proportional to size (PPS) sampling of primary sampling units (PSUs) in the first stage, and sampling of dwelling units (DUs) with systematic sampling in the second stage.
Stats SA updated the QLFS results (2008-2013) to reflect the new population benchmarks from Census 2011. Although the weighting changes are not clearly documented by Stats SA, users are advised to remain aware of these slight calibration differences between the previous version and the current (revised) data version when employing weights.
Start | End |
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2010-01 | 2010-03 |
Name | Affiliation | URL | |
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DataFirst | University of Cape Town | http://www.datafirst.uct.ac.za | support@data1st.org |
Public use files, accessible to all
Statistics South Africa. Quarterly Labour Force Survey 2010: Q1 [dataset]. Version 3.0. Pretoria: Statistics South Africa [producer], 2010. Cape Town: DataFirst [distributor], 2012.
The user of the data acknowledges that the original collector of the data, the authorized distributor of the data, and the relevant funding agency bear no responsibility for use of the data or for interpretations or inferences based upon such uses.
Name | Affiliation | URL | |
---|---|---|---|
DataFirst | University of Cape Town | info@data1st.org | http://www.datafirst.uct.ac.za |
User Information Services | Statistics South Africa | info@statsa.gov.sa | http://www.statsa.gov.za |
DDI_ZAF_2010_QLFS-Q1_v03_M
Name | Affiliation | Role |
---|---|---|
DataFirst | University of Cape Town | DDI Producer |
World Bank, Development Data Group | The World Bank | Updated the DDI |
2012-07-12
Version 03 (April 2014)
This version is identical to Version 02, with revisions to data.